1 Cor 14:26-32 : 26 {
"verseID": "1 Corinthians.14.26",
"source": "Τί οὖν ἐστιν, ἀδελφοί; ὅταν συνέρχησθε, ἕκαστος ὑμῶν ψαλμὸν ἔχει, διδαχὴν ἔχει, γλῶσσαν ἔχει, ἀποκάλυψιν ἔχει, ἑρμηνείαν ἔχει. Πάντα πρὸς οἰκοδομὴν γινέσθω.",
"text": "*Ti* *oun* *estin*, *adelphoi*? *hotan* *synerchēsthe*, *hekastos* of-*hymōn* *psalmon* *echei*, *didachēn* *echei*, *glōssan* *echei*, *apokalypsin* *echei*, *hermēneian* *echei*. *Panta* *pros* *oikodomēn* *ginesthō*.",
"grammar": {
"*Ti*": "nominative, neuter, singular - what? [interrogative]",
"*oun*": "inferential particle - therefore/then/accordingly",
"*estin*": "present indicative, 3rd singular - is/exists",
"*adelphoi*": "vocative, masculine, plural - brothers/brethren",
"*hotan*": "temporal conjunction - whenever/when",
"*synerchēsthe*": "present subjunctive, 2nd plural - you come together",
"*hekastos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - each one",
"*hymōn*": "genitive, plural - of you [plural]",
"*psalmon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - psalm/hymn",
"*echei*": "present indicative, 3rd singular - has",
"*didachēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular - teaching/instruction",
"*glōssan*": "accusative, feminine, singular - tongue/language",
"*apokalypsin*": "accusative, feminine, singular - revelation",
"*hermēneian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - interpretation",
"*Panta*": "nominative, neuter, plural - all things",
"*pros*": "preposition + accusative - for/toward",
"*oikodomēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular - edification/building up",
"*ginesthō*": "present imperative, 3rd singular - let it be/happen/done"
},
"variants": {
"*Ti*": "what?/what thing?",
"*adelphoi*": "brothers/brethren/siblings [members of the Christian community]",
"*synerchēsthe*": "come together/assemble/gather",
"*hekastos*": "each one/every one/each person",
"*psalmon*": "psalm/hymn/song/sacred song",
"*didachēn*": "teaching/instruction/doctrine",
"*glōssan*": "tongue/language [possibly supernatural language]",
"*apokalypsin*": "revelation/disclosure/unveiling",
"*hermēneian*": "interpretation/translation/explanation",
"*oikodomēn*": "edification/building up/strengthening/improvement",
"*ginesthō*": "let be/happen/be done/take place"
}
}
27 {
"verseID": "1 Corinthians.14.27",
"source": "Εἴτε γλώσσῃ τις λαλεῖ, κατὰ δύο, ἢ τὸ πλεῖστον τρεῖς, καὶ ἀνὰ μέρος· καὶ εἷς διερμηνευέτω.",
"text": "*Eite* *glōssē* *tis* *lalei*, *kata* *dyo*, *ē* the *pleiston* *treis*, *kai* *ana* *meros*; *kai* *heis* *diermēneuetō*.",
"grammar": {
"*Eite*": "conjunction - if/whether",
"*glōssē*": "dative, feminine, singular - with/in tongue/language",
"*tis*": "nominative, masculine, singular - anyone/someone",
"*lalei*": "present indicative, 3rd singular - speaks",
"*kata*": "preposition + accusative - by/according to",
"*dyo*": "numeral - two",
"*ē*": "conjunction - or",
"*pleiston*": "accusative, neuter, singular, superlative - at most",
"*treis*": "numeral - three",
"*kai*": "conjunction - and/also",
"*ana*": "preposition + accusative - by/in",
"*meros*": "accusative, neuter, singular - turn/part",
"*kai*": "conjunction - and/also",
"*heis*": "nominative, masculine, singular - one",
"*diermēneuetō*": "present imperative, 3rd singular - let him interpret"
},
"variants": {
"*Eite*": "if/whether/in case",
"*glōssē*": "tongue/language [possibly supernatural language]",
"*lalei*": "speaks/talks/utters",
"*kata dyo*": "by two/two at a time/in groups of two",
"*pleiston*": "at most/maximum/greatest amount",
"*ana meros*": "in turn/one by one/in sequence [idiom]",
"*diermēneuetō*": "let him interpret/translate/explain"
}
}
28 {
"verseID": "1 Corinthians.14.28",
"source": "Ἐὰν δὲ μὴ ᾖ διερμηνευτής, σιγάτω ἐν ἐκκλησίᾳ· ἑαυτῷ δὲ λαλείτω, καὶ τῷ Θεῷ.",
"text": "*Ean* *de* *mē* *ē* *diermēneutēs*, *sigatō* in *ekklēsia*; *heautō* *de* *laleitō*, *kai* to-the *Theō*.",
"grammar": {
"*Ean*": "conditional conjunction - if",
"*de*": "postpositive particle - but/and/now [contrast]",
"*mē*": "negative particle - not",
"*ē*": "present subjunctive, 3rd singular - there might be",
"*diermēneutēs*": "nominative, masculine, singular - interpreter",
"*sigatō*": "present imperative, 3rd singular - let him keep silent",
"*ekklēsia*": "dative, feminine, singular - in church/assembly",
"*heautō*": "dative, masculine, singular - to himself",
"*de*": "postpositive particle - but/and/now [adds thought]",
"*laleitō*": "present imperative, 3rd singular - let him speak",
"*kai*": "conjunction - and/also",
"*Theō*": "dative, masculine, singular - to God"
},
"variants": {
"*diermēneutēs*": "interpreter/translator/one who explains",
"*sigatō*": "let him keep silent/be quiet/remain silent",
"*ekklēsia*": "church/assembly/congregation/gathering",
"*laleitō*": "let him speak/talk/utter",
"*Theō*": "God/deity"
}
}
29 {
"verseID": "1 Corinthians.14.29",
"source": "Προφῆται δὲ δύο ἢ τρεῖς λαλείτωσαν, καὶ οἱ ἄλλοι διακρινέτωσαν.",
"text": "*Prophētai* *de* *dyo* *ē* *treis* *laleitōsan*, *kai* the *alloi* *diakrinetōsan*.",
"grammar": {
"*Prophētai*": "nominative, masculine, plural - prophets",
"*de*": "postpositive particle - but/and/now [adds thought]",
"*dyo*": "numeral - two",
"*ē*": "conjunction - or",
"*treis*": "numeral - three",
"*laleitōsan*": "present imperative, 3rd plural - let them speak",
"*kai*": "conjunction - and/also",
"*alloi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - others",
"*diakrinetōsan*": "present imperative, 3rd plural - let them evaluate/judge"
},
"variants": {
"*Prophētai*": "prophets/those who prophesy/inspired speakers",
"*laleitōsan*": "let them speak/talk/utter",
"*diakrinetōsan*": "let them evaluate/judge/discern/weigh carefully"
}
}
30 {
"verseID": "1 Corinthians.14.30",
"source": "Ἐὰν δὲ ἄλλῳ ἀποκαλυφθῇ καθημένῳ, ὁ πρῶτος σιγάτω.",
"text": "*Ean* *de* to-*allō* *apokalyphthē* *kathēmenō*, the *prōtos* *sigatō*.",
"grammar": {
"*Ean*": "conditional conjunction - if",
"*de*": "postpositive particle - but/and/now [adds thought]",
"*allō*": "dative, masculine, singular - to another",
"*apokalyphthē*": "aorist passive subjunctive, 3rd singular - might be revealed",
"*kathēmenō*": "present middle participle, dative, masculine, singular - to one sitting",
"*prōtos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - first",
"*sigatō*": "present imperative, 3rd singular - let him keep silent"
},
"variants": {
"*allō*": "another/other person",
"*apokalyphthē*": "might be revealed/disclosed/made known",
"*kathēmenō*": "sitting/seated [one who is sitting]",
"*prōtos*": "first/former/earlier one [the one who was speaking]",
"*sigatō*": "let him keep silent/be quiet/stop speaking"
}
}
31 {
"verseID": "1 Corinthians.14.31",
"source": "Δύνασθε γὰρ καθʼ ἕνα πάντες προφητεύειν, ἵνα πάντες μανθάνωσιν, καὶ πάντες παρακαλῶνται.",
"text": "*Dynasthe* *gar* *kath'* *hena* *pantes* *prophēteuein*, *hina* *pantes* *manthanōsin*, *kai* *pantes* *parakalōntai*.",
"grammar": {
"*Dynasthe*": "present indicative, 2nd plural - you are able/can",
"*gar*": "postpositive conjunction - for/because [explanatory]",
"*kath'*": "preposition + accusative - according to/by",
"*hena*": "accusative, masculine, singular - one",
"*pantes*": "nominative, masculine, plural - all",
"*prophēteuein*": "present infinitive - to prophesy",
"*hina*": "conjunction - that/so that [purpose]",
"*pantes*": "nominative, masculine, plural - all",
"*manthanōsin*": "present subjunctive, 3rd plural - they might learn",
"*kai*": "conjunction - and/also",
"*pantes*": "nominative, masculine, plural - all",
"*parakalōntai*": "present passive subjunctive, 3rd plural - they might be encouraged"
},
"variants": {
"*Dynasthe*": "you are able/you can/you have power",
"*kath' hena*": "one by one/in sequence/individually [idiom]",
"*prophēteuein*": "to prophesy/to speak God's message/to speak under divine inspiration",
"*manthanōsin*": "might learn/be instructed/understand",
"*parakalōntai*": "might be encouraged/comforted/exhorted/strengthened"
}
}
32 {
"verseID": "1 Corinthians.14.32",
"source": "Καὶ πνεύματα προφητῶν προφήταις ὑποτάσσεται.",
"text": "*Kai* *pneumata* of-*prophētōn* to-*prophētais* *hypotassetai*.",
"grammar": {
"*Kai*": "conjunction - and/also",
"*pneumata*": "nominative, neuter, plural - spirits",
"*prophētōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - of prophets",
"*prophētais*": "dative, masculine, plural - to prophets",
"*hypotassetai*": "present passive indicative, 3rd singular - is subject/submits"
},
"variants": {
"*pneumata*": "spirits/inspiration/spiritual gifts",
"*prophētōn*": "of prophets/of those who prophesy",
"*prophētais*": "to prophets/to those who prophesy",
"*hypotassetai*": "is subject/submits/is under control/is in subjection"
}
}