11 {
"verseID": "Ezra.5.11",
"source": "וּכְנֵ֥מָא פִתְגָמָ֖א הֲתִיב֣וּנָא לְמֵמַ֑ר אֲנַ֣חְנָא הִמּ֡וֹ עַבְדוֹהִי֩ דִֽי־אֱלָ֨הּ שְׁמַיָּ֜א וְאַרְעָ֗א וּבָנַ֤יִן בַּיְתָא֙ דִּֽי־הֲוָ֨א בְנֵ֜ה מִקַּדְמַ֤ת דְּנָה֙ שְׁנִ֣ין שַׂגִּיאָ֔ן וּמֶ֤לֶךְ לְיִשְׂרָאֵל֙ רַ֔ב בְּנָ֖הִי וְשַׁכְלְלֵֽהּ׃",
"text": "And thus *piṯgāmāʾ* *hăṯîḇûnāʾ* to say we ourselves *ʿaḇḏôhî* of-*ʾĕlāh* *šəmayyāʾ* and *ʾarʿāʾ* and building *baytāʾ* that-was *bənēh* before this *šənîn* *śaggîʾān* and *meleḵ* to *Yiśrāʾēl* great *bənāhî* and *šaḵləlēh*.",
"grammar": {
"*piṯgāmāʾ*": "noun, masculine singular, emphatic state - the message",
"*hăṯîḇûnāʾ*": "Haphel perfect, 3rd plural + 1st plural object suffix - they returned to us",
"*ʿaḇḏôhî*": "noun, masculine plural, construct state + 3rd masculine singular suffix - servants of him",
"*ʾĕlāh*": "noun, masculine singular, construct state - God of",
"*šəmayyāʾ*": "noun, masculine plural, emphatic state - the heavens",
"*ʾarʿāʾ*": "noun, feminine singular, emphatic state - the earth",
"*baytāʾ*": "noun, masculine singular, emphatic state - the house",
"*bənēh*": "Peal perfect, passive participle, masculine singular - built",
"*šənîn*": "noun, feminine plural - years",
"*śaggîʾān*": "adjective, feminine plural - many",
"*meleḵ*": "noun, masculine singular, construct state - king of",
"*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel",
"*bənāhî*": "Peal perfect, 3rd masculine singular + 3rd masculine singular object suffix - built it",
"*šaḵləlēh*": "Shafel perfect, 3rd masculine singular + 3rd masculine singular object suffix - completed it"
},
"variants": {
"*piṯgāmāʾ*": "message/response/answer",
"*hăṯîḇûnāʾ*": "they returned to us/they answered us",
"*ʿaḇḏôhî*": "his servants/his worshippers",
"*bənēh*": "built/constructed",
"*śaggîʾān*": "many/numerous",
"*bənāhî*": "built it/constructed it",
"*šaḵləlēh*": "completed it/finished it/perfected it"
}
}
12 {
"verseID": "Ezra.5.12",
"source": "לָהֵ֗ן מִן־דִּ֨י הַרְגִּ֤זוּ אֲבָהֳתַ֙נָא֙ לֶאֱלָ֣הּ שְׁמַיָּ֔א יְהַ֣ב הִמּ֔וֹ בְּיַ֛ד נְבוּכַדְנֶצַּ֥ר מֶֽלֶךְ־בָּבֶ֖ל *כסדיא **כַּסְדָּאָ֑ה וּבַיְתָ֤ה דְנָה֙ סַתְרֵ֔הּ וְעַמָּ֖ה הַגְלִ֥י לְבָבֶֽל׃",
"text": "But since *hargizû* our *ʾăḇāhăṯanāʾ* to *ʾĕlāh* *šəmayyāʾ* *yəhaḇ* them into hand *Nəḇûḵaḏneṣṣar* *meleḵ*-*Bāḇel* *Kaśdāʾāh* and *baytāh* this *saṯrēh* and the people *haglî* to *Bāḇel*.",
"grammar": {
"*hargizû*": "Haphel perfect, 3rd plural - they provoked to anger",
"*ʾăḇāhăṯanāʾ*": "noun, masculine plural + 1st plural suffix - our fathers",
"*ʾĕlāh*": "noun, masculine singular, construct state - God of",
"*šəmayyāʾ*": "noun, masculine plural, emphatic state - the heavens",
"*yəhaḇ*": "Peal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he gave",
"*Nəḇûḵaḏneṣṣar*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Nebuchadnezzar",
"*meleḵ*": "noun, masculine singular, construct state - king of",
"*Bāḇel*": "proper noun - Babylon",
"*Kaśdāʾāh*": "adjective, masculine singular, emphatic state - the Chaldean",
"*baytāh*": "noun, masculine singular, emphatic state - the house",
"*saṯrēh*": "Peal perfect, 3rd masculine singular + 3rd masculine singular object suffix - destroyed it",
"*haglî*": "Haphel perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he exiled"
},
"variants": {
"*hargizû*": "provoked to anger/enraged/made furious",
"*ʾăḇāhăṯanāʾ*": "our fathers/our ancestors",
"*yəhaḇ*": "gave/handed over/delivered",
"*Kaśdāʾāh*": "the Chaldean/the Babylonian",
"*saṯrēh*": "destroyed it/demolished it/tore it down",
"*haglî*": "exiled/deported/carried away"
}
}
13 {
"verseID": "Ezra.5.13",
"source": "בְּרַם֙ בִּשְׁנַ֣ת חֲדָ֔ה לְכ֥וֹרֶשׁ מַלְכָּ֖א דִּ֣י בָבֶ֑ל כּ֤וֹרֶשׁ מַלְכָּא֙ שָׂ֣ם טְעֵ֔ם בֵּית־אֱלָהָ֥א דְנָ֖ה לִבְּנֵֽא׃",
"text": "However in *šənaṯ* *ḥăḏāh* to *Kôreš* *malkāʾ* of *Bāḇel* *Kôreš* *malkāʾ* *śām* *ṭəʿēm* *bêṯ*-*ʾĕlāhāʾ* this to build.",
"grammar": {
"*šənaṯ*": "noun, feminine singular, construct state - year of",
"*ḥăḏāh*": "number, feminine singular - one/first",
"*Kôreš*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Cyrus",
"*malkāʾ*": "noun, masculine singular, emphatic state - the king",
"*Bāḇel*": "proper noun - Babylon",
"*śām*": "Peal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - placed/set",
"*ṭəʿēm*": "noun, masculine singular - decree/command/order",
"*bêṯ*": "noun, masculine singular, construct state - house of",
"*ʾĕlāhāʾ*": "noun, masculine singular, emphatic state - the God"
},
"variants": {
"*ḥăḏāh*": "one/first",
"*śām*": "placed/set/established/gave",
"*ṭəʿēm*": "decree/command/authorization"
}
}
14 {
"verseID": "Ezra.5.14",
"source": "וְ֠אַף מָאנַיָּ֣א דִֽי־בֵית־אֱלָהָא֮ דִּ֣י דַהֲבָ֣ה וְכַסְפָּא֒ דִּ֣י נְבוּכַדְנֶצַּ֗ר הַנְפֵּק֙ מִן־הֵֽיכְלָא֙ דִּ֣י בִֽירוּשְׁלֶ֔ם וְהֵיבֵ֣ל הִמּ֔וֹ לְהֵיכְלָ֖א דִּ֣י בָבֶ֑ל הַנְפֵּ֨ק הִמּ֜וֹ כּ֣וֹרֶשׁ מַלְכָּ֗א מִן־הֵֽיכְלָא֙ דִּ֣י בָבֶ֔ל וִיהִ֙יבוּ֙ לְשֵׁשְׁבַּצַּ֣ר שְׁמֵ֔הּ דִּ֥י פֶחָ֖ה שָׂמֵֽהּ׃",
"text": "And also *māʾnayyāʾ* of-*bêṯ*-*ʾĕlāhāʾ* that of *ḏahăḇāh* and *kaspāʾ* that *Nəḇûḵaḏneṣṣar* *hanpēq* from-*hêḵəlāʾ* that in *Yərûšəlem* and *hêḇēl* them to *hêḵəlāʾ* that in *Bāḇel* *hanpēq* them *Kôreš* *malkāʾ* from-*hêḵəlāʾ* that in *Bāḇel* and *wîhîḇû* to *Šēšbaṣṣar* *šəmēh* that *p̄eḥāh* *śāmēh*.",
"grammar": {
"*māʾnayyāʾ*": "noun, masculine plural, emphatic state - the vessels",
"*bêṯ*": "noun, masculine singular, construct state - house of",
"*ʾĕlāhāʾ*": "noun, masculine singular, emphatic state - the God",
"*ḏahăḇāh*": "noun, masculine singular, emphatic state - the gold",
"*kaspāʾ*": "noun, masculine singular, emphatic state - the silver",
"*Nəḇûḵaḏneṣṣar*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Nebuchadnezzar",
"*hanpēq*": "Haphel perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he took out",
"*hêḵəlāʾ*": "noun, masculine singular, emphatic state - the temple",
"*Yərûšəlem*": "proper noun - Jerusalem",
"*hêḇēl*": "Haphel perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he brought",
"*Bāḇel*": "proper noun - Babylon",
"*Kôreš*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Cyrus",
"*malkāʾ*": "noun, masculine singular, emphatic state - the king",
"*wîhîḇû*": "Peal perfect passive, 3rd plural - they were given",
"*Šēšbaṣṣar*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Sheshbazzar",
"*šəmēh*": "noun, masculine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his name",
"*p̄eḥāh*": "noun, masculine singular, emphatic state - the governor",
"*śāmēh*": "Peal perfect, 3rd masculine singular + 3rd masculine singular object suffix - appointed him"
},
"variants": {
"*māʾnayyāʾ*": "vessels/utensils/articles",
"*ḏahăḇāh*": "gold/golden",
"*kaspāʾ*": "silver",
"*hanpēq*": "took out/removed/brought out",
"*hêḵəlāʾ*": "temple/palace",
"*hêḇēl*": "brought/carried/transported",
"*wîhîḇû*": "they were given/they were delivered",
"*p̄eḥāh*": "governor/official",
"*śāmēh*": "appointed him/made him/designated him"
}
}
15 {
"verseID": "Ezra.5.15",
"source": "וַאֲמַר־לֵ֓הּ ׀ *אלה **אֵ֚ל מָֽאנַיָּ֔א שֵׂ֚א אֵֽזֶל־אֲחֵ֣ת הִמּ֔וֹ בְּהֵיכְלָ֖א דִּ֣י בִירוּשְׁלֶ֑ם וּבֵ֥ית אֱלָהָ֖א יִתְבְּנֵ֥א עַל־אַתְרֵֽהּ׃",
"text": "And *ʾămar*-to him *ʾēl* *māʾnayyāʾ* carry *ʾēzel*-place them in *hêḵəlāʾ* that in *Yərûšəlem* and *bêṯ* *ʾĕlāhāʾ* *yiṯbənēʾ* upon-its *ʾaṯrēh*.",
"grammar": {
"*ʾămar*": "Peal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he said",
"*ʾēl*": "preposition + 3rd masculine singular suffix - to him",
"*māʾnayyāʾ*": "noun, masculine plural, emphatic state - the vessels",
"*ʾēzel*": "Peal imperative, masculine singular - go",
"*hêḵəlāʾ*": "noun, masculine singular, emphatic state - the temple",
"*Yərûšəlem*": "proper noun - Jerusalem",
"*bêṯ*": "noun, masculine singular, construct state - house of",
"*ʾĕlāhāʾ*": "noun, masculine singular, emphatic state - the God",
"*yiṯbənēʾ*": "Hithpeel imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - let it be built",
"*ʾaṯrēh*": "noun, masculine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - its place"
},
"variants": {
"*ʾămar*": "said/spoke/commanded",
"*māʾnayyāʾ*": "vessels/utensils/articles",
"*ʾēzel*": "go/take/carry",
"*hêḵəlāʾ*": "temple/palace",
"*yiṯbənēʾ*": "let it be built/may it be built",
"*ʾaṯrēh*": "its place/its site/its location"
}
}
16 {
"verseID": "Ezra.5.16",
"source": "אֱדַ֙יִן֙ שֵׁשְׁבַּצַּ֣ר דֵּ֔ךְ אֲתָ֗א יְהַ֧ב אֻשַּׁיָּ֛א דִּי־בֵ֥ית אֱלָהָ֖א דִּ֣י בִירוּשְׁלֶ֑ם וּמִן־אֱדַ֧יִן וְעַד־כְּעַ֛ן מִתְבְּנֵ֖א וְלָ֥א שְׁלִֽם׃",
"text": "Then *Šēšbaṣṣar* that *ʾăṯāʾ* *yəhaḇ* *ʾuššayyāʾ* of-*bêṯ* *ʾĕlāhāʾ* that in *Yərûšəlem* and from-then and until-now *miṯbənēʾ* and not *šəlim*.",
"grammar": {
"*Šēšbaṣṣar*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Sheshbazzar",
"*ʾăṯāʾ*": "Peal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - came",
"*yəhaḇ*": "Peal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he laid/placed",
"*ʾuššayyāʾ*": "noun, masculine plural, emphatic state - the foundations",
"*bêṯ*": "noun, masculine singular, construct state - house of",
"*ʾĕlāhāʾ*": "noun, masculine singular, emphatic state - the God",
"*Yərûšəlem*": "proper noun - Jerusalem",
"*miṯbənēʾ*": "Hithpeel participle, masculine singular - being built",
"*šəlim*": "Peal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - completed"
},
"variants": {
"*ʾăṯāʾ*": "came/arrived",
"*yəhaḇ*": "laid/placed/set",
"*ʾuššayyāʾ*": "foundations/base",
"*miṯbənēʾ*": "being built/under construction",
"*šəlim*": "completed/finished"
}
}
17 {
"verseID": "Ezra.5.17",
"source": "וּכְעַ֞ן הֵ֧ן עַל־מַלְכָּ֣א טָ֗ב יִ֠תְבַּקַּר בְּבֵ֨ית גִּנְזַיָּ֜א דִּי־מַלְכָּ֣א תַמָּה֮ דִּ֣י בְּבָבֶל֒ הֵ֣ן אִיתַ֗י דִּֽי־מִן־כּ֤וֹרֶשׁ מַלְכָּא֙ שִׂ֣ים טְעֵ֔ם לְמִבְנֵ֛א בֵּית־אֱלָהָ֥א דֵ֖ךְ בִּירוּשְׁלֶ֑ם וּרְע֥וּת מַלְכָּ֛א עַל־דְּנָ֖ה יִשְׁלַ֥ח עֲלֶֽינָא׃",
"text": "And now if upon-*malkāʾ* good let *yiṯbaqqar* in *bêṯ* *ginzayyāʾ* of-*malkāʾ* there that in *Bāḇel* if there is that-from-*Kôreš* *malkāʾ* *śîm* *ṭəʿēm* to build *bêṯ*-*ʾĕlāhāʾ* that in *Yərûšəlem* and will of *malkāʾ* concerning-this let him *yišlaḥ* to us.",
"grammar": {
"*malkāʾ*": "noun, masculine singular, emphatic state - the king",
"*yiṯbaqqar*": "Hithpaal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular jussive - let it be searched",
"*bêṯ*": "noun, masculine singular, construct state - house of",
"*ginzayyāʾ*": "noun, masculine plural, emphatic state - the treasuries",
"*Bāḇel*": "proper noun - Babylon",
"*Kôreš*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Cyrus",
"*śîm*": "Peal passive participle, masculine singular - was placed",
"*ṭəʿēm*": "noun, masculine singular - decree/command/order",
"*ʾĕlāhāʾ*": "noun, masculine singular, emphatic state - the God",
"*Yərûšəlem*": "proper noun - Jerusalem",
"*yišlaḥ*": "Peal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular jussive - let him send"
},
"variants": {
"*yiṯbaqqar*": "let it be searched/let it be investigated",
"*ginzayyāʾ*": "treasuries/archives/records",
"*śîm*": "was placed/was established/was issued",
"*ṭəʿēm*": "decree/command/authorization",
"*yišlaḥ*": "let him send/let him dispatch"
}
}