Jeremiah 39:14

biblecontext

{ "verseID": "Jeremiah.39.14", "source": "וַיִּשְׁלְחוּ֩ וַיִּקְח֨וּ אֶֽת־יִרְמְיָ֜הוּ מֵחֲצַ֣ר הַמַּטָּרָ֗ה וַיִּתְּנ֤וּ אֹתוֹ֙ אֶל־גְּדַלְיָ֙הוּ֙ בֶּן־אֲחִיקָ֣ם בֶּן־שָׁפָ֔ן לְהוֹצִאֵ֖הוּ אֶל־הַבָּ֑יִת וַיֵּ֖שֶׁב בְּת֥וֹךְ הָעָֽם׃", "text": "And-*yišləḥû* and-*yiqḥû* *ʾet*-*yirməyāhû* from-*ḥăṣar* the-*maṭṭārāh*, and-*yittənû* him to-*gədalyāhû* *ben*-*ʾăḥîqām* *ben*-*šāpān* to-*hôṣîʾēhû* to-the-*bayit*, and-*yēšeb* in-*tôḵ* the-*ʿām*.", "grammar": { "*yišləḥû*": "verb, qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine plural + waw consecutive - and they sent", "*yiqḥû*": "verb, qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine plural + waw consecutive - and they took", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*yirməyāhû*": "proper name, masculine - Jeremiah", "*ḥăṣar*": "noun, masculine, singular, construct - court of", "*maṭṭārāh*": "noun, feminine, singular with definite article - the guard", "*yittənû*": "verb, qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine plural + waw consecutive - and they gave", "*gədalyāhû*": "proper name, masculine - Gedaliah", "*ben*": "noun, masculine, singular, construct - son of", "*ʾăḥîqām*": "proper name, masculine - Ahikam", "*šāpān*": "proper name, masculine - Shaphan", "*hôṣîʾēhû*": "verb, hiphil infinitive construct + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - to bring him out", "*bayit*": "noun, masculine, singular with definite article - the house", "*yēšeb*": "verb, qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular + waw consecutive - and he dwelled", "*tôḵ*": "noun, masculine, singular, construct - midst of", "*ʿām*": "noun, masculine, singular with definite article - the people" }, "variants": { "*ḥăṣar* the-*maṭṭārāh*": "court of the guard/prison courtyard/guardhouse", "*hôṣîʾēhû*": "to bring him out/to lead him out", "*bayit*": "house/home/palace", "*yēšeb*": "dwelled/lived/remained/stayed", "*tôḵ*": "midst/among/within" } }

Additional Resources

Other Translations

  • Linguistic Bible Translation from Source Texts

    They sent and brought Jeremiah from the courtyard of the guard and handed him over to Gedaliah, son of Ahikam, son of Shaphan, to take him home. So he stayed among the people.

  • King James Version 1769 (Standard Version)

    Even they sent, and took emiah out of the court of the prison, and committed him unto Gedaliah the son of Ahikam the son of Shaphan, that he should carry him home: so he dwelt among the people.

  • KJV1611 – Modern English

    They even sent and took Jeremiah out of the court of the prison and committed him to Gedaliah, the son of Ahikam, the son of Shaphan, that he should take him home: so he dwelt among the people.

  • King James Version 1611 (Original)

    Even they sent, and took Jeremiah out of the court of the prison, and committed him unto Gedaliah the son of Ahikam the son of Shaphan, that he should carry him home: so he dwelt among the people.

  • American Standard Version with Strong's Numbers

    they sent, and took Jeremiah out of the court of the guard, and committed him unto Gedaliah the son of Ahikam, the son of Shaphan, that he should carry him home: so he dwelt among the people.

  • King James Version with Strong's Numbers

    Even they sent, and took Jeremiah out of the court of the prison, and committed him unto Gedaliah the son of Ahikam the son of Shaphan, that he should carry him home: so he dwelt among the people.

  • Coverdale Bible (1535)

    & caused him be fet out off the fore entrie off the preson, and committed him vnto Godolias the sonne off Ahicam the sonne of Saphan: that he shulde carie him home, and so he dwelt amonge the people.

  • Geneva Bible (1560)

    Euen they sent, and tooke Ieremiah out of the court of the prison, and committed him vnto Gedaliah the sonne of Ahikam the sonne of Shaphan, that he should cary him home: so he dwelt among the people.

  • Bishops' Bible (1568)

    And caused hym to be set out of the fore entrie of the prison, and committed hym vnto Gedaliah the sonne of Ahikam, the sonne of Saphan, that he shoulde cary hym home: and so he dwelt among the people.

  • Authorized King James Version (1611)

    Even they sent, and took Jeremiah out of the court of the prison, and committed him unto Gedaliah the son of Ahikam the son of Shaphan, that he should carry him home: so he dwelt among the people.

  • Webster's Bible (1833)

    they sent, and took Jeremiah out of the court of the guard, and committed him to Gedaliah the son of Ahikam, the son of Shaphan, that he should carry him home: so he lived among the people.

  • Young's Literal Translation (1862/1898)

    yea, they send and take Jeremiah out of the court of the prison, and give him unto Gedaliah son of Ahikam, son of Shaphan, to carry him home, and he dwelleth in the midst of the people.

  • American Standard Version (1901)

    they sent, and took Jeremiah out of the court of the guard, and committed him unto Gedaliah the son of Ahikam, the son of Shaphan, that he should carry him home: so he dwelt among the people.

  • American Standard Version (1901)

    they sent, and took Jeremiah out of the court of the guard, and committed him unto Gedaliah the son of Ahikam, the son of Shaphan, that he should carry him home: so he dwelt among the people.

  • Bible in Basic English (1941)

    And they sent and took Jeremiah out of the place of the watchmen, and gave him into the care of Gedaliah, the son of Ahikam, the son of Shaphan, to take him to his house: so he was living among the people.

  • World English Bible (2000)

    they sent, and took Jeremiah out of the court of the guard, and committed him to Gedaliah the son of Ahikam, the son of Shaphan, that he should carry him home: so he lived among the people.

  • NET Bible® (New English Translation)

    sent and had Jeremiah brought from the courtyard of the guardhouse. They turned him over to Gedaliah, the son of Ahikam and the grandson of Shaphan, to take him home with him. But Jeremiah stayed among the people.

Referenced Verses

  • Jer 38:28 : 28 { "verseID": "Jeremiah.38.28", "source": "וַיֵּ֤שֶׁב יִרְמְיָ֙הוּ֙ בַּחֲצַ֣ר הַמַּטָּרָ֔ה עַד־י֖וֹם אֲשֶׁר־נִלְכְּדָ֣ה יְרוּשָׁלָ֑͏ִם ס וְהָיָ֕ה כַּאֲשֶׁ֥ר נִלְכְּדָ֖ה יְרוּשָׁלָֽ͏ִם׃ פ", "text": "And *wayyēšeb* *yirməyāhû* in *baḥăṣar* the *maṭṭārâ* until-*yôm* which-*nilkədâ* *yərûšālāim*. And *wəhāyâ* when *nilkədâ* *yərûšālāim*.", "grammar": { "*wayyēšeb*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he remained/dwelt", "*yirməyāhû*": "proper name - Jeremiah", "*baḥăṣar*": "preposition + noun masculine singular construct - in the court of", "*maṭṭārâ*": "noun feminine singular - guard/prison", "*yôm*": "noun masculine singular - day", "*nilkədâ*": "niphal perfect 3rd feminine singular - was captured", "*yərûšālāim*": "proper name - Jerusalem", "*wəhāyâ*": "waw + qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - and it happened/was" }, "variants": { "*maṭṭārâ*": "guard/prison/place of confinement", "*nilkədâ*": "was captured/was taken/was seized" } }
  • 2 Kgs 22:12 : 12 { "verseID": "2 Kings.22.12", "source": "וַיְצַ֣ו הַמֶּ֡לֶךְ אֶת־חִלְקִיָּ֣ה הַכֹּהֵ֡ן וְאֶת־אֲחִיקָ֣ם בֶּן־שָׁ֠פָן וְאֶת־עַכְבּ֨וֹר בֶּן־מִיכָיָ֜ה וְאֵ֣ת ׀ שָׁפָ֣ן הַסֹּפֵ֗ר וְאֵ֛ת עֲשָׂיָ֥ה עֶֽבֶד־הַמֶּ֖לֶךְ לֵאמֹֽר׃", "text": "*Wayetsav* the-*melekh* *et*-*Chilqiyyah* the-*kohen* and-*et*-*Achiqam* *ben*-*Shaphan* and-*et*-*Akhbor* *ben*-*Mikhayah* and-*et* *Shaphan* the-*sofer* and-*et* *Asayah* *eved*-the-*melekh* *lemor*.", "grammar": { "*Wayetsav*": "verb, waw-consecutive imperfect, Piel, 3rd person masculine singular - and he commanded", "*melekh*": "common noun, masculine, singular - king", "*et*": "direct object marker", "*Chilqiyyah*": "proper noun, masculine - Hilkiah", "*kohen*": "common noun, masculine, singular - priest", "*Achiqam*": "proper noun, masculine - Ahikam", "*ben*": "common noun, masculine, construct - son of", "*Shaphan*": "proper noun, masculine - Shaphan", "*Akhbor*": "proper noun, masculine - Achbor", "*Mikhayah*": "proper noun, masculine - Micaiah", "*sofer*": "common noun, masculine, singular - scribe", "*Asayah*": "proper noun, masculine - Asaiah", "*eved*": "common noun, masculine, construct - servant of", "*lemor*": "preposition + verb infinitive construct - saying" }, "variants": { "*wayetsav*": "commanded/ordered/instructed", "*eved-ha-melekh*": "servant of the king/royal official" } }
  • 2 Kgs 25:22-25 : 22 { "verseID": "2 Kings.25.22", "source": "וְהָעָ֗ם הַנִּשְׁאָר֙ בְּאֶ֣רֶץ יְהוּדָ֔ה אֲשֶׁ֣ר הִשְׁאִ֔יר נְבֽוּכַדְנֶאצַּ֖ר מֶ֣לֶךְ בָּבֶ֑ל וַיַּפְקֵ֣ד עֲלֵיהֶ֔ם אֶת־גְּדַלְיָ֖הוּ בֶּן־אֲחִיקָ֥ם בֶּן־שָׁפָֽן׃", "text": "*wə*-the-*ʿām* the-*nišʾār* in-*ʾereṣ* *yəhûdâh*, who *hišʾîr* *nəbûkadneʾṣṣar* *melek* *bābel*, *wa*-*yapqēd* upon-them *ʾet*-*gədalyāhû* *ben*-*ʾăḥîqām* *ben*-*šāpān*.", "grammar": { "*wə*": "conjunction - and", "*ʿām*": "noun, masculine singular - people", "*nišʾār*": "verb, niphal participle, masculine singular - remaining/left", "*ʾereṣ*": "noun, feminine singular construct - land of", "*yəhûdâh*": "proper noun - Judah", "*hišʾîr*": "verb, hiphil perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - left/left behind", "*nəbûkadneʾṣṣar*": "proper noun - Nebuchadnezzar", "*melek*": "noun, masculine singular construct - king of", "*bābel*": "proper noun - Babylon", "*yapqēd*": "verb, hiphil imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd person masculine singular - appointed", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*gədalyāhû*": "proper noun - Gedaliah", "*ben*": "noun, masculine singular construct - son of", "*ʾăḥîqām*": "proper noun - Ahikam", "*šāpān*": "proper noun - Shaphan" }, "variants": { "*nišʾār*": "remaining/left over/surviving", "*hišʾîr*": "left/left behind/allowed to remain", "*yapqēd*": "appointed/set over/made overseer" } } 23 { "verseID": "2 Kings.25.23", "source": "וַיִּשְׁמְעוּ֩ כָל־שָׂרֵ֨י הַחֲיָלִ֜ים הֵ֣מָּה וְהָאֲנָשִׁ֗ים כִּֽי־הִפְקִ֤יד מֶֽלֶךְ־בָּבֶל֙ אֶת־גְּדַלְיָ֔הוּ וַיָּבֹ֥אוּ אֶל־גְּדַלְיָ֖הוּ הַמִּצְפָּ֑ה וְיִשְׁמָעֵ֣אל בֶּן־נְתַנְיָ֡ה וְיוֹחָנָ֣ן בֶּן־קָ֠רֵחַ וּשְׂרָיָ֨ה בֶן־תַּנְחֻ֜מֶת הַנְּטֹפָתִ֗י וְיַֽאֲזַנְיָ֙הוּ֙ בֶּן־הַמַּ֣עֲכָתִ֔י הֵ֖מָּה וְאַנְשֵׁיהֶֽם׃", "text": "*wa*-*yišməʿû* all-*śārê* the-*ḥăyālîm* they *wə*-the-*ʾănāšîm* that-*hipqîd* *melek*-*bābel* *ʾet*-*gədalyāhû* *wa*-*yābōʾû* to-*gədalyāhû* the-*miṣpâh* *wə*-*yišmāʿēʾl* *ben*-*nətanyâh* *wə*-*yôḥānān* *ben*-*qārēaḥ* *û*-*śərāyâh* *ben*-*tanḥumet* the-*nəṭōpātî* *wə*-*yaʾăzanyāhû* *ben*-the-*maʿăkātî* they *wə*-*ʾanšêhem*.", "grammar": { "*wa*": "conjunction - and", "*yišməʿû*": "verb, qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd person masculine plural - heard", "*śārê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - captains/commanders of", "*ḥăyālîm*": "noun, masculine plural - forces/armies", "*wə*": "conjunction - and", "*ʾănāšîm*": "noun, masculine plural - men", "*hipqîd*": "verb, hiphil perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - appointed", "*melek*": "noun, masculine singular construct - king of", "*bābel*": "proper noun - Babylon", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*gədalyāhû*": "proper noun - Gedaliah", "*yābōʾû*": "verb, qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd person masculine plural - came", "*miṣpâh*": "proper noun - Mizpah", "*yišmāʿēʾl*": "proper noun - Ishmael", "*ben*": "noun, masculine singular construct - son of", "*nətanyâh*": "proper noun - Nethaniah", "*yôḥānān*": "proper noun - Johanan", "*qārēaḥ*": "proper noun - Kareah", "*û*": "conjunction - and", "*śərāyâh*": "proper noun - Seraiah", "*tanḥumet*": "proper noun - Tanhumeth", "*nəṭōpātî*": "gentilic adjective, masculine singular - Netophathite", "*yaʾăzanyāhû*": "proper noun - Jaazaniah", "*maʿăkātî*": "gentilic adjective, masculine singular - Maacathite", "*ʾanšêhem*": "noun, masculine plural with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their men" }, "variants": { "*śārê* the-*ḥăyālîm*": "captains of the forces/military commanders/army officers", "*hipqîd*": "appointed/made overseer/set in charge", "*miṣpâh*": "Mizpah (place name - watchtower)", "*nəṭōpātî*": "Netophathite (from Netophah)", "*maʿăkātî*": "Maacathite (from Maacah)" } } 24 { "verseID": "2 Kings.25.24", "source": "וַיִּשָּׁבַ֨ע לָהֶ֤ם גְּדַלְיָ֙הוּ֙ וּלְאַנְשֵׁיהֶ֔ם וַיֹּ֣אמֶר לָהֶ֔ם אַל־תִּֽירְא֖וּ מֵעַבְדֵ֣י הַכַּשְׂדִּ֑ים שְׁב֣וּ בָאָ֗רֶץ וְעִבְד֛וּ אֶת־מֶ֥לֶךְ בָּבֶ֖ל וְיִטַ֥ב לָכֶֽם׃", "text": "*wa*-*yiššābaʿ* to-them *gədalyāhû* *û*-to-*ʾanšêhem* *wa*-*yōʾmer* to-them, Not-*tîrəʾû* from-*ʿabdê* the-*kaśdîm*; *šəbû* in-the-*ʾāreṣ* *wə*-*ʿibdû* *ʾet*-*melek* *bābel* *wə*-*yîṭab* to-you.", "grammar": { "*wa*": "conjunction - and", "*yiššābaʿ*": "verb, niphal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd person masculine singular - swore/took an oath", "*gədalyāhû*": "proper noun - Gedaliah", "*û*": "conjunction - and", "*ʾanšêhem*": "noun, masculine plural with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their men", "*yōʾmer*": "verb, qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd person masculine singular - said", "*tîrəʾû*": "verb, qal imperfect, 2nd person masculine plural, jussive - fear", "*ʿabdê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - servants of", "*kaśdîm*": "proper noun, plural - Chaldeans", "*šəbû*": "verb, qal imperative, masculine plural - dwell/stay", "*ʾāreṣ*": "noun, feminine singular - land/country", "*wə*": "conjunction - and", "*ʿibdû*": "verb, qal imperative, masculine plural - serve", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*melek*": "noun, masculine singular construct - king of", "*bābel*": "proper noun - Babylon", "*yîṭab*": "verb, qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular, jussive - it will be good" }, "variants": { "*yiššābaʿ*": "swore/took an oath/made a pledge", "*tîrəʾû*": "fear/be afraid", "*ʿabdê* the-*kaśdîm*": "servants of the Chaldeans/Chaldean officials", "*kaśdîm*": "Chaldeans/Babylonians", "*šəbû*": "dwell/stay/remain/settle", "*ʿibdû*": "serve/be subject to/work for", "*yîṭab*": "it will be good/it will go well" } } 25 { "verseID": "2 Kings.25.25", "source": "וַיְהִ֣י ׀ בַּחֹ֣דֶשׁ הַשְּׁבִיעִ֗י בָּ֣א יִשְׁמָעֵ֣אל בֶּן־נְ֠תַנְיָה בֶּן־אֱלִ֨ישָׁמָ֜ע מִזֶּ֣רַע הַמְּלוּכָ֗ה וַעֲשָׂרָ֤ה אֲנָשִׁים֙ אִתּ֔וֹ וַיַּכּ֥וּ אֶת־גְּדַלְיָ֖הוּ וַיָּמֹ֑ת וְאֶת־הַיְּהוּדִים֙ וְאֶת־הַכַּשְׂדִּ֔ים אֲשֶׁר־הָי֥וּ אִתּ֖וֹ בַּמִּצְפָּֽה׃", "text": "*wa*-*yəhî* in-the-*ḥōdeš* the-*šəbîʿî* *bāʾ* *yišmāʿēʾl* *ben*-*nətanyâh* *ben*-*ʾĕlîšāmāʿ* from-*zeraʿ* the-*məlûkâh* *wa*-*ʿăśārâh* *ʾănāšîm* with-him *wa*-*yakkû* *ʾet*-*gədalyāhû* *wa*-*yāmōt* *wə*-*ʾet*-the-*yəhûdîm* *wə*-*ʾet*-the-*kaśdîm* who-*hāyû* with-him in-the-*miṣpâh*.", "grammar": { "*wa*": "conjunction - and", "*yəhî*": "verb, qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd person masculine singular - it happened/came to pass", "*ḥōdeš*": "noun, masculine singular - month", "*šəbîʿî*": "adjective, masculine singular - seventh", "*bāʾ*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - came", "*yišmāʿēʾl*": "proper noun - Ishmael", "*ben*": "noun, masculine singular construct - son of", "*nətanyâh*": "proper noun - Nethaniah", "*ʾĕlîšāmāʿ*": "proper noun - Elishama", "*zeraʿ*": "noun, masculine singular construct - seed/offspring of", "*məlûkâh*": "noun, feminine singular - royalty/royal family", "*ʿăśārâh*": "numeral, feminine - ten", "*ʾănāšîm*": "noun, masculine plural - men", "*yakkû*": "verb, hiphil imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd person masculine plural - struck/killed", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*gədalyāhû*": "proper noun - Gedaliah", "*yāmōt*": "verb, qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd person masculine singular - died", "*wə*": "conjunction - and", "*yəhûdîm*": "proper noun, plural - Jews", "*kaśdîm*": "proper noun, plural - Chaldeans", "*hāyû*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd person plural - were", "*miṣpâh*": "proper noun - Mizpah" }, "variants": { "*yəhî*": "it happened/it came to pass/it occurred", "*ḥōdeš* the-*šəbîʿî*": "seventh month", "*zeraʿ* the-*məlûkâh*": "royal seed/royal offspring/royal family", "*yakkû*": "struck/killed/assassinated", "*kaśdîm*": "Chaldeans/Babylonians" } }
  • Jer 26:24 : 24 { "verseID": "Jeremiah.26.24", "source": "אַ֗ךְ יַ֚ד אֲחִיקָ֣ם בֶּן־שָׁפָ֔ן הָיְתָ֖ה אֶֽת־יִרְמְיָ֑הוּ לְבִלְתִּ֛י תֵּת־אֹת֥וֹ בְיַד־הָעָ֖ם לַהֲמִיתֽוֹ׃", "text": "Only *yaḏ* *ʾĂḥîqām* son-of-*Šāpān* *hāyəṯāh* *ʾeṯ*-*Yirməyāhû* so-that-not *tēṯ*-him in-*yaḏ*-the-*ʿām* to-*hămîṯô*.", "grammar": { "*yaḏ*": "construct state, feminine singular - hand of", "*ʾĂḥîqām*": "proper name - Ahikam", "*Šāpān*": "proper name - Shaphan", "*hāyəṯāh*": "Qal perfect, 3rd person feminine singular - was", "*ʾeṯ*": "preposition - with", "*Yirməyāhû*": "proper name - Jeremiah", "*tēṯ*": "Qal infinitive construct - giving", "*yaḏ*": "construct state, feminine singular - hand of", "*ʿām*": "masculine singular with definite article - the people", "*hămîṯô*": "Hiphil infinitive construct with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - to kill him" }, "variants": { "*yaḏ*": "hand/power/support/protection", "*hāyâ ʾeṯ*": "idiom meaning 'was with/supported'", "*nāṯan bəyaḏ*": "idiom meaning 'deliver into the power of'" } }
  • Jer 37:21 : 21 { "verseID": "Jeremiah.37.21", "source": "וַיְצַוֶּ֞ה הַמֶּ֣לֶךְ צִדְקִיָּ֗הוּ וַיַּפְקִ֣דוּ אֶֽת־יִרְמְיָהוּ֮ בַּחֲצַ֣ר הַמַּטָּרָה֒ וְנָתֹן֩ ל֨וֹ כִכַּר־לֶ֤חֶם לַיּוֹם֙ מִח֣וּץ הָאֹפִ֔ים עַד־תֹּ֥ם כָּל־הַלֶּ֖חֶם מִן־הָעִ֑יר וַיֵּ֣שֶׁב יִרְמְיָ֔הוּ בַּחֲצַ֖ר הַמַּטָּרָֽה׃", "text": "And-*wayṣawweh* the-*meleḵ* *Ṣidqiyyāhû* and-*wayyap̄qiḏû* *ʾet*-*Yirməyāhû* in-*ḥăṣar* the-*maṭṭārāh* and-giving to-him *kikkar*-*leḥem* for-the-*yôm* from-*ḥûṣ* the-*ʾōp̄îm* until-*tōm* all-the-*leḥem* from-the-*ʿîr* and-*wayyēšeḇ* *Yirməyāhû* in-*ḥăṣar* the-*maṭṭārāh*.", "grammar": { "*wayṣawweh*": "waw-consecutive + Piel imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he commanded", "*meleḵ*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - the king", "*Ṣidqiyyāhû*": "proper noun - Zedekiah", "*wayyap̄qiḏû*": "waw-consecutive + Hiphil imperfect 3rd masculine plural - and they committed", "*Yirməyāhû*": "proper noun - Jeremiah", "*ḥăṣar*": "masculine singular construct - court of", "*maṭṭārāh*": "feminine singular noun with definite article - the guard", "*nātōn*": "Qal infinitive absolute - giving", "*kikkar*": "masculine singular construct - loaf of", "*leḥem*": "masculine singular noun - bread", "*yôm*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - the day", "*ḥûṣ*": "masculine singular construct - street of", "*ʾōp̄îm*": "masculine plural noun with definite article - the bakers", "*tōm*": "Qal infinitive construct - finishing/being consumed", "*leḥem*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - the bread", "*ʿîr*": "feminine singular noun with definite article - the city", "*wayyēšeḇ*": "waw-consecutive + Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he remained", "*ḥăṣar*": "masculine singular construct - court of", "*maṭṭārāh*": "feminine singular noun with definite article - the guard" }, "variants": { "*ḥăṣar* the-*maṭṭārāh*": "court of the prison/courtyard of the guard", "*kikkar*-*leḥem*": "loaf of bread/round of bread", "*ḥûṣ* the-*ʾōp̄îm*": "bakers' street/bakers' quarter" } }
  • Jer 38:13 : 13 { "verseID": "Jeremiah.38.13", "source": "וַיִּמְשְׁכ֤וּ אֶֽת־יִרְמְיָ֙הוּ֙ בַּֽחֲבָלִ֔ים וַיַּעֲל֥וּ אֹת֖וֹ מִן־הַבּ֑וֹר וַיֵּ֣שֶׁב יִרְמְיָ֔הוּ בַּחֲצָ֖ר הַמַּטָּרָֽה׃ ס", "text": "And-*yimšĕkū* *ʾet*-*yirmĕyāhū* with-the-*ḥăbālîm* and-*yaʿălū* *ʾōtô* from-the-*bôr*; and-*yēšeb* *yirmĕyāhū* in-*ḥăṣar* the-*maṭṭārāh*.", "grammar": { "*yimšĕkū*": "waw-consecutive + Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - and they pulled/drew", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*yirmĕyāhū*": "proper name - Jeremiah", "*ḥăbālîm*": "plural noun with preposition *bĕ* - with the ropes/cords", "*yaʿălū*": "waw-consecutive + Hiphil imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - and they brought up/raised", "*ʾōtô*": "direct object marker with 3rd masculine singular suffix - him", "*bôr*": "masculine singular noun with article and preposition *min* - from the pit/cistern", "*yēšeb*": "waw-consecutive + Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he remained/dwelt/sat", "*ḥăṣar*": "masculine singular construct with preposition *bĕ* - in the court of", "*maṭṭārāh*": "feminine singular noun with article - the guard/prison" }, "variants": { "*yimšĕkū*": "pulled/drew/dragged", "*ḥăbālîm*": "ropes/cords/cables", "*yaʿălū*": "brought up/lifted up/raised", "*bôr*": "pit/cistern/dungeon", "*yēšeb*": "remained/stayed/dwelt/sat", "*ḥăṣar*": "court/courtyard/enclosure", "*maṭṭārāh*": "guard/prison/place of confinement" } }
  • Ps 105:19 : 19 { "verseID": "Psalms.105.19", "source": "עַד־עֵ֥ת בֹּֽא־דְבָר֑וֹ אִמְרַ֖ת יְהוָ֣ה צְרָפָֽתְהוּ׃", "text": "Until-*ʿēt* *bōʾ*-*dəbārō* *ʾimrat* *YHWH* *ṣərāpāthū*", "grammar": { "*ʿēt*": "noun, feminine singular construct - time of", "*bōʾ*": "qal infinitive construct - coming of", "*dəbārō*": "noun, masculine singular construct with 3ms suffix - his word", "*ʾimrat*": "noun, feminine singular construct - utterance of", "*YHWH*": "proper name - the LORD", "*ṣərāpāthū*": "qal perfect, 3fs with 3ms suffix - it tested him" }, "variants": { "*ʿēt*": "time/occasion/season", "*bōʾ*": "coming/arriving/fulfillment", "*dəbārō*": "his word/promise/thing", "*ʾimrat*": "utterance/speech/word/promise", "*ṣərāpāthū*": "tested him/refined him/purified him" } }
  • Jer 39:15 : 15 { "verseID": "Jeremiah.39.15", "source": "וְאֶֽל־יִרְמְיָ֖הוּ הָיָ֣ה דְבַר־יְהוָ֑ה בִּֽהְיֹת֣וֹ עָצ֔וּר בַּחֲצַ֥ר הַמַּטָּרָ֖ה לֵאמֹֽר׃", "text": "And-to-*yirməyāhû* *hāyāh* *dəbar*-*YHWH* in-*hĕyôtô* *ʿāṣûr* in-*ḥăṣar* the-*maṭṭārāh* *lēʾmōr*.", "grammar": { "*yirməyāhû*": "proper name, masculine - Jeremiah", "*hāyāh*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - it was/came", "*dəbar*": "noun, masculine, singular, construct - word of", "*YHWH*": "proper name - Yahweh/the LORD", "*hĕyôtô*": "verb, qal infinitive construct + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his being", "*ʿāṣûr*": "verb, qal passive participle, masculine singular - confined/detained", "*ḥăṣar*": "noun, masculine, singular, construct - court of", "*maṭṭārāh*": "noun, feminine, singular with definite article - the guard", "*lēʾmōr*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct - saying" }, "variants": { "*dəbar*-*YHWH*": "word of Yahweh/message from the LORD", "*ʿāṣûr*": "confined/detained/imprisoned/shut up", "*ḥăṣar* the-*maṭṭārāh*": "court of the guard/prison courtyard/guardhouse" } }
  • Jer 40:1-41:3 : 1 { "verseID": "Jeremiah.40.1", "source": "הַדָּבָ֞ר אֲשֶׁר־הָיָ֤ה אֶֽל־יִרְמְיָ֙הוּ֙ מֵאֵ֣ת יְהוָ֔ה אַחַ֣ר ׀ שַׁלַּ֣ח אֹת֗וֹ נְבוּזַרְאֲדָ֛ן רַב־טַבָּחִ֖ים מִן־הָֽרָמָ֑ה בְּקַחְתּ֣וֹ אֹת֗וֹ וְהֽוּא־אָס֤וּר בָּֽאזִקִּים֙ בְּת֨וֹךְ כָּל־גָּל֤וּת יְרוּשָׁלִַ֙ם֙ וִֽיהוּדָ֔ה הַמֻּגְלִ֖ים בָּבֶֽלָה׃", "text": "The *dābār* which *hāyāh* to *yirmeyāhû* from *yhwh* after *šallaḥ* him *nəbûzaradān* *rab-ṭabbāḥîm* from the *hārāmāh*, in *qāḥat* him and he *ʾāsûr* in the *ʾāziqîm* in *tôk* all *gālût* *yərûšālaim* and *yəhûdāh* the ones being *muglîm* to *bābelāh*.", "grammar": { "*dābār*": "noun, masculine, singular, absolute - word/matter", "*hāyāh*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - happened/came", "*yirmeyāhû*": "proper noun - Jeremiah", "*yhwh*": "divine name - YHWH/LORD", "*šallaḥ*": "infinitive construct with suffix - sending away", "*nəbûzaradān*": "proper noun - Nebuzaradan", "*rab-ṭabbāḥîm*": "title, construct phrase - chief of guards/executioners", "*hārāmāh*": "noun with definite article - the Ramah", "*qāḥat*": "infinitive construct with suffix - to take", "*ʾāsûr*": "passive participle - bound", "*ʾāziqîm*": "noun, masculine, plural - chains/fetters", "*tôk*": "noun, construct state - midst", "*gālût*": "noun, feminine, singular, construct - exile/captives", "*yərûšālaim*": "proper noun - Jerusalem", "*yəhûdāh*": "proper noun - Judah", "*muglîm*": "hophal participle, masculine plural - being exiled", "*bābelāh*": "proper noun with directional he - to Babylon" }, "variants": { "*dābār*": "word/speech/matter/thing/command", "*hāyāh*": "was/became/happened/occurred", "*šallaḥ*": "sending away/releasing/dismissing", "*rab-ṭabbāḥîm*": "chief of executioners/slaughterers/bodyguards/cooks", "*ʾāsûr*": "bound/chained/imprisoned" } } 2 { "verseID": "Jeremiah.40.2", "source": "וַיִּקַּ֥ח רַב־טַבָּחִ֖ים לְיִרְמְיָ֑הוּ וַיֹּ֣אמֶר אֵלָ֔יו יְהוָ֣ה אֱלֹהֶ֗יךָ דִּבֶּר֙ אֶת־הָרָעָ֣ה הַזֹּ֔את אֶל־הַמָּק֖וֹם הַזֶּֽה׃", "text": "And *wayyiqqaḥ* *rab-ṭabbāḥîm* to *yirmeyāhû* and *wayyōʾmer* to him, '*yhwh* *ʾĕlōhêkā* *dibbēr* *ʾet*-the *rāʿāh* the *zōʾt* to-the *māqôm* the *zeh*.'", "grammar": { "*wayyiqqaḥ*": "verb, qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd masculine singular - and he took", "*rab-ṭabbāḥîm*": "title, construct phrase - chief of guards/executioners", "*yirmeyāhû*": "proper noun - Jeremiah", "*wayyōʾmer*": "verb, qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd masculine singular - and he said", "*yhwh*": "divine name - YHWH/LORD", "*ʾĕlōhêkā*": "noun, masculine plural construct with 2nd masculine singular suffix - your God", "*dibbēr*": "verb, piel perfect, 3rd masculine singular - spoke/declared", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*rāʿāh*": "noun, feminine singular with definite article - the evil/calamity", "*zōʾt*": "demonstrative adjective, feminine singular - this", "*māqôm*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the place", "*zeh*": "demonstrative adjective, masculine singular - this" }, "variants": { "*rab-ṭabbāḥîm*": "chief of executioners/slaughterers/bodyguards/cooks", "*rāʿāh*": "evil/calamity/disaster/misfortune", "*māqôm*": "place/location/site" } } 3 { "verseID": "Jeremiah.40.3", "source": "וַיָּבֵ֥א וַיַּ֛עַשׂ יְהוָ֖ה כַּאֲשֶׁ֣ר דִּבֵּ֑ר כִּֽי־חֲטָאתֶ֤ם לַֽיהוָה֙ וְלֹֽא־שְׁמַעְתֶּ֣ם בְּקוֹל֔וֹ וְהָיָ֥ה לָכֶ֖ם הַדָּבָ֥ר הַזֶּֽה׃", "text": "And *wayyābēʾ* and *wayyaʿaś* *yhwh* according to what he *dibbēr*, because you *ḥāṭāʾtem* to *yhwh* and not *šəmaʿtem* in his *qôl*, and *hāyāh* to you the *dābār* the *zeh*.", "grammar": { "*wayyābēʾ*": "verb, hiphil imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd masculine singular - and he brought/caused", "*wayyaʿaś*": "verb, qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd masculine singular - and he did/made", "*yhwh*": "divine name - YHWH/LORD", "*dibbēr*": "verb, piel perfect, 3rd masculine singular - spoke/declared", "*ḥāṭāʾtem*": "verb, qal perfect, 2nd masculine plural - you sinned", "*šəmaʿtem*": "verb, qal perfect, 2nd masculine plural - you heard/listened/obeyed", "*qôl*": "noun, masculine singular construct with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his voice", "*hāyāh*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - was/became/happened", "*dābār*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the word/matter", "*zeh*": "demonstrative adjective, masculine singular - this" }, "variants": { "*wayyābēʾ*": "and he brought/introduced/caused to come", "*wayyaʿaś*": "and he did/made/accomplished/produced", "*dibbēr*": "spoke/promised/declared/threatened", "*ḥāṭāʾtem*": "you sinned/offended/missed the mark", "*šəmaʿtem*": "you heard/listened/obeyed/heeded", "*dābār*": "word/speech/matter/thing/command" } } 4 { "verseID": "Jeremiah.40.4", "source": "וְעַתָּ֞ה הִנֵּ֧ה פִתַּחְתִּ֣יךָ הַיּ֗וֹם מִֽן־הָאזִקִּים֮ אֲשֶׁ֣ר עַל־יָדֶךָ֒ אִם־ט֨וֹב בְּעֵינֶ֜יךָ לָב֧וֹא אִתִּ֣י בָבֶ֗ל בֹּ֚א וְאָשִׂ֤ים אֶת־עֵינִי֙ עָלֶ֔יךָ וְאִם־רַ֧ע בְּעֵינֶ֛יךָ לָבֽוֹא־אִתִּ֥י בָבֶ֖ל חֲדָ֑ל רְאֵה֙ כָּל־הָאָ֣רֶץ לְפָנֶ֔יךָ אֶל־ט֨וֹב וְאֶל־הַיָּשָׁ֧ר בְּעֵינֶ֛יךָ לָלֶ֥כֶת שָׁ֖מָּה לֵֽךְ׃", "text": "And now *hinnēh* I have *pittaḥtîkā* today from the *ʾāziqîm* which were upon your *yād*. If *ṭôb* in your *ʿênêkā* to *bôʾ* with me to *bābel*, *bōʾ* and I will *ʾāśîm* *ʾet*-my *ʿênî* upon you, but if *raʿ* in your *ʿênêkā* to *bôʾ* with me to *bābel*, *ḥădāl*. *rəʾēh* all the *ʾereṣ* before you, to the *ṭôb* and to the *yāšār* in your *ʿênêkā* to *lāleket* there, *lēk*.", "grammar": { "*hinnēh*": "presentative particle - behold/look", "*pittaḥtîkā*": "verb, piel perfect, 1st singular with 2nd masculine singular suffix - I have released you", "*ʾāziqîm*": "noun, masculine plural with definite article - the chains/fetters", "*yād*": "noun, feminine singular construct with 2nd masculine singular suffix - your hand", "*ṭôb*": "adjective, masculine singular - good", "*ʿênêkā*": "noun, feminine dual construct with 2nd masculine singular suffix - your eyes", "*bôʾ*": "infinitive construct - to come/go", "*bābel*": "proper noun - Babylon", "*bōʾ*": "verb, qal imperative, masculine singular - come/go", "*ʾāśîm*": "verb, qal imperfect, 1st singular - I will place/set", "*ʿênî*": "noun, feminine singular construct with 1st singular suffix - my eye", "*raʿ*": "adjective, masculine singular - bad/evil", "*ḥădāl*": "verb, qal imperative, masculine singular - refrain/cease/stop", "*rəʾēh*": "verb, qal imperative, masculine singular - see/look", "*ʾereṣ*": "noun, feminine singular - land/earth", "*yāšār*": "adjective, masculine singular - right/straight/upright", "*lāleket*": "verb, qal infinitive construct with preposition - to go/walk", "*lēk*": "verb, qal imperative, masculine singular - go/walk" }, "variants": { "*pittaḥtîkā*": "I have released/freed/loosened you", "*ʾāziqîm*": "chains/fetters/shackles", "*ṭôb*": "good/pleasant/agreeable/favorable", "*ʿênêkā*": "your eyes (idiom: in your judgment/opinion)", "*ʾāśîm*": "I will place/set/put/appoint/establish", "*ʿênî*": "my eye (idiom: my attention/care/oversight)", "*raʿ*": "bad/evil/harmful/displeasing", "*ḥădāl*": "refrain/cease/stop/forbear", "*ʾereṣ*": "land/earth/territory/country" } } 5 { "verseID": "Jeremiah.40.5", "source": "וְעוֹדֶ֣נּוּ לֹֽא־יָשׁ֗וּב וְשֻׁ֡בָה אֶל־גְּדַלְיָ֣ה בֶן־אֲחִיקָ֣ם בֶּן־שָׁפָ֡ן אֲשֶׁר֩ הִפְקִ֨יד מֶֽלֶךְ־בָּבֶ֜ל בְּעָרֵ֣י יְהוּדָ֗ה וְשֵׁ֤ב אִתּוֹ֙ בְּת֣וֹךְ הָעָ֔ם א֠וֹ אֶל־כָּל־הַיָּשָׁ֧ר בְּעֵינֶ֛יךָ לָלֶ֖כֶת לֵ֑ךְ וַיִּתֶּן־ל֧וֹ רַב־טַבָּחִ֛ים אֲרֻחָ֥ה וּמַשְׂאֵ֖ת וַֽיְשַׁלְּחֵֽהוּ׃", "text": "And while he still *lōʾ-yāšûb*, then *šubâ* to *gədalyāh ben-ʾăḥîqām ben-šāfān* whom *hifqîd* *melek-bābel* in the cities of *yəhûdāh*, and *šēb* with him in *tôk* the *ʿām*, or to all the *yāšār* in your *ʿênêkā* to *lāleket* *lēk*. And *wayyittēn-lô* *rab-ṭabbāḥîm* *ʾăruḥâ* and *maśʾēt* and *wayšalləḥēhû*.", "grammar": { "*lōʾ-yāšûb*": "verb, qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular with negative particle - he had not returned", "*šubâ*": "verb, qal imperative, masculine singular with paragogic he - return/go back", "*gədalyāh ben-ʾăḥîqām ben-šāfān*": "proper noun with patronymic - Gedaliah son of Ahikam son of Shaphan", "*hifqîd*": "verb, hiphil perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he appointed/made overseer", "*melek-bābel*": "construct noun - king of Babylon", "*yəhûdāh*": "proper noun - Judah", "*šēb*": "verb, qal imperative, masculine singular - dwell/stay/remain", "*tôk*": "noun, construct - midst/among", "*ʿām*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the people", "*yāšār*": "adjective, masculine singular with definite article - the right/straight/upright", "*ʿênêkā*": "noun, feminine dual construct with 2nd masculine singular suffix - your eyes", "*lāleket*": "verb, qal infinitive construct with preposition - to go/walk", "*lēk*": "verb, qal imperative, masculine singular - go/walk", "*wayyittēn-lô*": "verb, qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd masculine singular with preposition and suffix - and he gave to him", "*rab-ṭabbāḥîm*": "title, construct phrase - chief of guards/executioners", "*ʾăruḥâ*": "noun, feminine singular - allowance/ration of food", "*maśʾēt*": "noun, feminine singular - gift/portion", "*wayšalləḥēhû*": "verb, piel imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd masculine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - and he sent him away" }, "variants": { "*lōʾ-yāšûb*": "had not returned/replied/answered", "*šubâ*": "return/go back (with emphatic force)", "*hifqîd*": "appointed/made overseer/entrusted/delegated authority to", "*tôk*": "midst/among/within/middle of", "*ʿām*": "people/nation/populace", "*yāšār*": "right/straight/upright/proper/correct", "*ʾăruḥâ*": "allowance/ration of food/meal", "*maśʾēt*": "gift/portion/present/tribute", "*wayšalləḥēhû*": "sent him away/released him/let him go" } } 6 { "verseID": "Jeremiah.40.6", "source": "וַיָּבֹ֧א יִרְמְיָ֛הוּ אֶל־גְּדַלְיָ֥ה בֶן־אֲחִיקָ֖ם הַמִּצְפָּ֑תָה וַיֵּ֤שֶׁב אִתּוֹ֙ בְּת֣וֹךְ הָעָ֔ם הַנִּשְׁאָרִ֖ים בָּאָֽרֶץ׃ ס", "text": "And *wayyābōʾ* *yirmeyāhû* to *gədalyāh ben-ʾăḥîqām* to *hammişpātâ* and *wayyēšeb* with him in *tôk* the *ʿām* the ones *hanniš'ārîm* in the *ʾāreş*.", "grammar": { "*wayyābōʾ*": "verb, qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd masculine singular - and he came/went", "*yirmeyāhû*": "proper noun - Jeremiah", "*gədalyāh ben-ʾăḥîqām*": "proper noun with patronymic - Gedaliah son of Ahikam", "*hammişpātâ*": "proper noun with definite article and directional he - to Mizpah", "*wayyēšeb*": "verb, qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd masculine singular - and he dwelt/stayed/remained", "*tôk*": "noun, construct - midst/among", "*ʿām*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the people", "*hanniš'ārîm*": "verb, niphal participle, masculine plural with definite article - the ones remaining/left", "*ʾāreş*": "noun, feminine singular with definite article - the land" }, "variants": { "*wayyābōʾ*": "and he came/went/entered/arrived", "*hammişpātâ*": "to Mizpah (a place name meaning 'watchtower')", "*wayyēšeb*": "and he dwelt/stayed/remained/lived", "*tôk*": "midst/among/within/middle of", "*ʿām*": "people/nation/populace", "*hanniš'ārîm*": "the ones remaining/left/surviving", "*ʾāreş*": "land/earth/territory/country" } } 7 { "verseID": "Jeremiah.40.7", "source": "וַיִּשְׁמְעוּ֩ כָל־שָׂרֵ֨י הַחֲיָלִ֜ים אֲשֶׁ֣ר בַּשָּׂדֶ֗ה הֵ֚מָּה וְאַנְשֵׁיהֶ֔ם כִּֽי־הִפְקִ֧יד מֶֽלֶךְ־בָּבֶ֛ל אֶת־גְּדַלְיָ֥הוּ בֶן־אֲחִיקָ֖ם בָּאָ֑רֶץ וְכִ֣י ׀ הִפְקִ֣יד אִתּ֗וֹ אֲנָשִׁ֤ים וְנָשִׁים֙ וָטָ֔ף וּמִדַּלַּ֣ת הָאָ֔רֶץ מֵאֲשֶׁ֥ר לֹֽא־הָגְל֖וּ בָּבֶֽלָה׃", "text": "And *wayyišməʿû* all *śārê haḥăyālîm* who were in the *śādeh*, they and their *ʾanšêhem*, that *hifqîd* *melek-bābel* *ʾet*-*gədalyāhû ben-ʾăḥîqām* in the *ʾāreş*, and that he *hifqîd* with him *ʾănāšîm* and *nāšîm* and *ṭāf* and from the *dallat hāʾāreş* of those who were not *hoglû* to *bābelâ*.", "grammar": { "*wayyišməʿû*": "verb, qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd masculine plural - and they heard", "*śārê haḥăyālîm*": "construct phrase - commanders of the forces", "*śādeh*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the field/countryside", "*ʾanšêhem*": "noun, masculine plural construct with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their men", "*hifqîd*": "verb, hiphil perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he appointed/made overseer", "*melek-bābel*": "construct noun - king of Babylon", "*gədalyāhû ben-ʾăḥîqām*": "proper noun with patronymic - Gedaliah son of Ahikam", "*ʾāreş*": "noun, feminine singular with definite article - the land", "*ʾănāšîm*": "noun, masculine plural - men", "*nāšîm*": "noun, feminine plural - women", "*ṭāf*": "noun, masculine singular - children/little ones", "*dallat hāʾāreş*": "construct phrase - poor of the land", "*hoglû*": "verb, hophal perfect, 3rd common plural - they were exiled" }, "variants": { "*wayyišməʿû*": "and they heard/listened/learned", "*śārê haḥăyālîm*": "commanders of the forces/armies/troops", "*śādeh*": "field/countryside/open country/territory", "*hifqîd*": "appointed/made overseer/entrusted/delegated authority to", "*ʾānāšîm*": "men/people/persons", "*ṭāf*": "children/little ones/dependents", "*dallat hāʾāreş*": "poor/humble/weak people of the land", "*hoglû*": "they were exiled/deported/carried away" } } 8 { "verseID": "Jeremiah.40.8", "source": "וַיָּבֹ֥אוּ אֶל־גְּדַלְיָ֖ה הַמִּצְפָּ֑תָה וְיִשְׁמָעֵ֣אל בֶּן־נְתַנְיָ֡הוּ וְיוֹחָנָ֣ן וְיוֹנָתָ֣ן בְּנֵֽי־קָ֠רֵחַ וּשְׂרָיָ֨ה בֶן־תַּנְחֻ֜מֶת וּבְנֵ֣י ׀ עֵיפַ֣י הַנְּטֹפָתִ֗י וִֽיזַנְיָ֙הוּ֙ בֶּן־הַמַּ֣עֲכָתִ֔י הֵ֖מָּה וְאַנְשֵׁיהֶֽם׃", "text": "And *wayyābōʾû* to *gədalyāh* to *hammişpātâ*: *yišmāʿēʾl ben-nətanyāhû* and *yôḥānān* and *yônātān bənê-qārēaḥ* and *śərāyāh ben-tanḥumet* and the sons of *ʿêfay hanəṭōfātî* and *wîzanyāhû ben-hammaʿăkātî*, they and their *ʾanšêhem*.", "grammar": { "*wayyābōʾû*": "verb, qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd masculine plural - and they came", "*gədalyāh*": "proper noun - Gedaliah", "*hammişpātâ*": "proper noun with definite article and directional he - to Mizpah", "*yišmāʿēʾl ben-nətanyāhû*": "proper noun with patronymic - Ishmael son of Nethaniah", "*yôḥānān*": "proper noun - Johanan", "*yônātān bənê-qārēaḥ*": "proper nouns with construct - Jonathan sons of Kareah", "*śərāyāh ben-tanḥumet*": "proper noun with patronymic - Seraiah son of Tanhumeth", "*ʿêfay hanəṭōfātî*": "proper noun with gentilic - Ephai the Netophathite", "*wîzanyāhû ben-hammaʿăkātî*": "proper noun with patronymic - Jezaniah son of the Maacathite", "*ʾanšêhem*": "noun, masculine plural construct with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their men" }, "variants": { "*wayyābōʾû*": "and they came/went/entered/arrived", "*hammişpātâ*": "to Mizpah (a place name meaning 'watchtower')", "*hanəṭōfātî*": "the Netophathite (from Netophah, a place near Bethlehem)", "*hammaʿăkātî*": "the Maacathite (from Maacah, a region northeast of Galilee)" } } 9 { "verseID": "Jeremiah.40.9", "source": "וַיִּשָּׁבַ֨ע לָהֶ֜ם גְּדַלְיָ֨הוּ בֶן־אֲחִיקָ֤ם בֶּן־שָׁפָן֙ וּלְאַנְשֵׁיהֶ֣ם לֵאמֹ֔ר אַל־תִּֽירְא֖וּ מֵעֲב֣וֹד הַכַּשְׂדִּ֑ים שְׁב֣וּ בָאָ֗רֶץ וְעִבְד֛וּ אֶת־מֶ֥לֶךְ בָּבֶ֖ל וְיִיטַ֥ב לָכֶֽם׃", "text": "And *wayyiššābaʿ* to them *gədalyāhû ben-ʾăḥîqām ben-šāfān* and to their *ʾanšêhem* *lēmōr*, 'Do not *tîrəʾû* from *ʿăbôd* the *kaśdîm*. *šəbû* in the *ʾāreş* and *ʿibdû* *ʾet* the *melek bābel* and it will be *yîṭab* to you.'", "grammar": { "*wayyiššābaʿ*": "verb, niphal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd masculine singular - and he swore", "*gədalyāhû ben-ʾăḥîqām ben-šāfān*": "proper noun with patronymic - Gedaliah son of Ahikam son of Shaphan", "*ʾanšêhem*": "noun, masculine plural construct with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their men", "*lēmōr*": "preposition with qal infinitive construct - saying", "*tîrəʾû*": "verb, qal imperfect, 2nd masculine plural with negative particle - do not fear", "*ʿăbôd*": "qal infinitive construct - serving", "*kaśdîm*": "proper noun, masculine plural with definite article - the Chaldeans", "*šəbû*": "verb, qal imperative, masculine plural - dwell/stay/remain", "*ʾāreş*": "noun, feminine singular with definite article - the land", "*ʿibdû*": "verb, qal imperative, masculine plural - serve", "*melek bābel*": "construct noun - king of Babylon", "*yîṭab*": "verb, qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - it will be good/well" }, "variants": { "*wayyiššābaʿ*": "and he swore/took an oath/pledged", "*lēmōr*": "saying (introduces direct speech)", "*tîrəʾû*": "fear/be afraid/be terrified", "*ʿăbôd*": "serving/working for/being subject to", "*kaśdîm*": "Chaldeans (Babylonians)", "*šəbû*": "dwell/stay/remain/live", "*ʿibdû*": "serve/work for/be subject to", "*yîṭab*": "it will be good/well/pleasing/favorable for" } } 10 { "verseID": "Jeremiah.40.10", "source": "וַאֲנִ֗י הִנְנִ֤י יֹשֵׁב֙ בַּמִּצְפָּ֔ה לַֽעֲמֹד֙ לִפְנֵ֣י הַכַּשְׂדִּ֔ים אֲשֶׁ֥ר יָבֹ֖אוּ אֵלֵ֑ינוּ וְאַתֶּ֡ם אִסְפוּ֩ יַ֨יִן וְקַ֜יִץ וְשֶׁ֗מֶן וְשִׂ֙מוּ֙ בִּכְלֵיכֶ֔ם וּשְׁב֖וּ בְּעָרֵיכֶ֥ם אֲשֶׁר־תְּפַשְׂתֶּֽם׃", "text": "And I, *hinənî* *yōšēb* in *hammişpâ* to *laʿămōd* before the *kaśdîm* who will *yābōʾû* to us. But you, *ʾispû* *yayin* and *qayiş* and *šemen* and *śîmû* in your *kəlêkem* and *šəbû* in your *ʿārêkem* which you have *təpaśtem*.", "grammar": { "*hinənî*": "presentative particle with 1st person singular suffix - behold me", "*yōšēb*": "verb, qal participle, masculine singular - dwelling/staying", "*hammişpâ*": "proper noun with definite article - the Mizpah", "*laʿămōd*": "preposition with qal infinitive construct - to stand", "*kaśdîm*": "proper noun, masculine plural with definite article - the Chaldeans", "*yābōʾû*": "verb, qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - they will come", "*ʾispû*": "verb, qal imperative, masculine plural - gather/collect", "*yayin*": "noun, masculine singular - wine", "*qayiş*": "noun, masculine singular - summer fruit", "*šemen*": "noun, masculine singular - oil", "*śîmû*": "verb, qal imperative, masculine plural - put/place", "*kəlêkem*": "noun, masculine plural construct with 2nd masculine plural suffix - your vessels", "*šəbû*": "verb, qal imperative, masculine plural - dwell/stay", "*ʿārêkem*": "noun, feminine plural construct with 2nd masculine plural suffix - your cities", "*təpaśtem*": "verb, qal perfect, 2nd masculine plural - you have seized/taken possession of" }, "variants": { "*hinənî*": "behold me/here I am (emphatic self-reference)", "*yōšēb*": "dwelling/staying/living/remaining", "*laʿămōd*": "to stand/serve/represent/intercede", "*kaśdîm*": "Chaldeans (Babylonians)", "*ʾispû*": "gather/collect/harvest/store", "*yayin*": "wine/grape beverage", "*qayiş*": "summer fruit/harvest", "*šemen*": "oil/olive oil/fat", "*śîmû*": "put/place/store/keep", "*kəlêkem*": "your vessels/containers/jars", "*təpaśtem*": "you have seized/taken possession of/occupied/captured" } } 11 { "verseID": "Jeremiah.40.11", "source": "וְגַ֣ם כָּֽל־הַיְּהוּדִ֡ים אֲשֶׁר־בְּמוֹאָ֣ב ׀ וּבִבְנֵֽי־עַמּ֨וֹן וּבֶאֱד֜וֹם וַאֲשֶׁ֤ר בְּכָל־הָֽאֲרָצוֹת֙ שָֽׁמְע֔וּ כִּֽי־נָתַ֧ן מֶֽלֶךְ־בָּבֶ֛ל שְׁאֵרִ֖ית לִֽיהוּדָ֑ה וְכִי֙ הִפְקִ֣יד עֲלֵיהֶ֔ם אֶת־גְּדַלְיָ֖הוּ בֶּן־אֲחִיקָ֥ם בֶּן־שָׁפָֽן׃", "text": "And also all the *yəhûdîm* who were in *môʾāb* and in *bənê-ʿammôn* and in *ʾĕdôm* and who were in all the *ʾărāşôt* *šāməʿû* that *nātan* *melek-bābel* *šəʾērît* to *yəhûdâ*, and that he *hifqîd* over them *ʾet*-*gədalyāhû ben-ʾăḥîqām ben-šāfān*.", "grammar": { "*yəhûdîm*": "proper noun, masculine plural with definite article - the Jews", "*môʾāb*": "proper noun - Moab", "*bənê-ʿammôn*": "construct phrase - sons/people of Ammon", "*ʾĕdôm*": "proper noun - Edom", "*ʾărāşôt*": "noun, feminine plural with definite article - the lands", "*šāməʿû*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd common plural - they heard", "*nātan*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he gave", "*melek-bābel*": "construct noun - king of Babylon", "*šəʾērît*": "noun, feminine singular - remnant", "*yəhûdâ*": "proper noun - Judah", "*hifqîd*": "verb, hiphil perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he appointed", "*gədalyāhû ben-ʾăḥîqām ben-šāfān*": "proper noun with patronymic - Gedaliah son of Ahikam son of Shaphan" }, "variants": { "*yəhûdîm*": "Jews/Judeans/people of Judah", "*môʾāb*": "Moab (nation east of Dead Sea)", "*bənê-ʿammôn*": "Ammonites/people of Ammon (nation east of Jordan)", "*ʾĕdôm*": "Edom (nation south of Dead Sea)", "*ʾărāşôt*": "lands/countries/territories", "*šāməʿû*": "they heard/listened/learned/understood", "*nātan*": "gave/granted/allowed/permitted", "*šəʾērît*": "remnant/remainder/survivors/those who remained", "*hifqîd*": "appointed/made overseer/entrusted/delegated authority to" } } 12 { "verseID": "Jeremiah.40.12", "source": "וַיָּשֻׁ֣בוּ כָל־הַיְּהוּדִ֗ים מִכָּל־הַמְּקֹמוֹת֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר נִדְּחוּ־שָׁ֔ם וַיָּבֹ֧אוּ אֶֽרֶץ־יְהוּדָ֛ה אֶל־גְּדַלְיָ֖הוּ הַמִּצְפָּ֑תָה וַיַּאַסְפ֛וּ יַ֥יִן וָקַ֖יִץ הַרְבֵּ֥ה מְאֹֽד׃ פ", "text": "And *wayyāšubû* all the *yəhûdîm* from all the *məqōmôt* where they were *niddəḥû*-there, and *wayyābōʾû* *ʾereş-yəhûdâ* to *gədalyāhû* *hammişpātâ*, and *wayyaʾaspû* *yayin* and *qayiş* *harbēh məʾōd*.", "grammar": { "*wayyāšubû*": "verb, qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd masculine plural - and they returned", "*yəhûdîm*": "proper noun, masculine plural with definite article - the Jews", "*məqōmôt*": "noun, masculine plural with definite article - the places", "*niddəḥû*": "verb, niphal perfect, 3rd common plural - they were scattered/driven", "*wayyābōʾû*": "verb, qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd masculine plural - and they came", "*ʾereş-yəhûdâ*": "construct phrase - land of Judah", "*gədalyāhû*": "proper noun - Gedaliah", "*hammişpātâ*": "proper noun with definite article and directional he - to Mizpah", "*wayyaʾaspû*": "verb, qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd masculine plural - and they gathered", "*yayin*": "noun, masculine singular - wine", "*qayiş*": "noun, masculine singular - summer fruit", "*harbēh məʾōd*": "adverbial phrase - very much/abundantly" }, "variants": { "*wayyāšubû*": "and they returned/came back/turned back", "*məqōmôt*": "places/locations/sites", "*niddəḥû*": "they were scattered/driven/banished/dispersed", "*wayyābōʾû*": "and they came/entered/arrived", "*hammişpātâ*": "to Mizpah (a place name meaning 'watchtower')", "*wayyaʾaspû*": "and they gathered/collected/harvested", "*yayin*": "wine/grape beverage", "*qayiş*": "summer fruit/harvest", "*harbēh məʾōd*": "very much/abundantly/exceedingly/in great quantity" } } 13 { "verseID": "Jeremiah.40.13", "source": "וְיֽוֹחָנָן֙ בֶּן־קָרֵ֔חַ וְכָל־שָׂרֵ֥י הַחֲיָלִ֖ים אֲשֶׁ֣ר בַּשָּׂדֶ֑ה בָּ֥אוּ אֶל־גְּדַלְיָ֖הוּ הַמִּצְפָּֽתָה׃", "text": "And *yôḥānān ben-qārēaḥ* and all *śārê haḥăyālîm* who were in the *śādeh* *bāʾû* to *gədalyāhû* *hammişpātâ*.", "grammar": { "*yôḥānān ben-qārēaḥ*": "proper noun with patronymic - Johanan son of Kareah", "*śārê haḥăyālîm*": "construct phrase - commanders of the forces", "*śādeh*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the field/countryside", "*bāʾû*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd common plural - they came", "*gədalyāhû*": "proper noun - Gedaliah", "*hammişpātâ*": "proper noun with definite article and directional he - to Mizpah" }, "variants": { "*śārê haḥăyālîm*": "commanders of the forces/armies/troops", "*śādeh*": "field/countryside/open country/territory", "*bāʾû*": "they came/went/entered/arrived", "*hammişpātâ*": "to Mizpah (a place name meaning 'watchtower')" } } 14 { "verseID": "Jeremiah.40.14", "source": "וַיֹּאמְר֣וּ אֵלָ֗יו הֲיָדֹ֤עַ תֵּדַע֙ כִּ֞י בַּעֲלִ֣יס ׀ מֶ֣לֶךְ בְּנֵֽי־עַמּ֗וֹן שָׁלַח֙ אֶת־יִשְׁמָעֵ֣אל בֶּן־נְתַנְיָ֔ה לְהַכֹּתְךָ֖ נָ֑פֶשׁ וְלֹא־הֶאֱמִ֣ין לָהֶ֔ם גְּדַלְיָ֖הוּ בֶּן־אֲחִיקָֽם׃", "text": "And *wayyōmərû* to him, 'Do you *hăyādōaʿ tēdaʿ* that *baʿălîs* *melek bənê-ʿammôn* has *šālaḥ* *ʾet*-*yišmāʿēʾl ben-nətanyâ* to *hakkōtəkā* *nefeš*?' But not *heʾĕmîn* them *gədalyāhû ben-ʾăḥîqām*.", "grammar": { "*wayyōmərû*": "verb, qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd masculine plural - and they said", "*hăyādōaʿ tēdaʿ*": "infinitive absolute + qal imperfect, 2nd masculine singular - do you surely know", "*baʿălîs*": "proper noun - Baalis", "*melek bənê-ʿammôn*": "construct phrase - king of the sons of Ammon", "*šālaḥ*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he sent", "*yišmāʿēʾl ben-nətanyâ*": "proper noun with patronymic - Ishmael son of Nethaniah", "*hakkōtəkā*": "hiphil infinitive construct with 2nd masculine singular suffix - to strike/kill you", "*nefeš*": "noun, feminine singular - life/soul/person", "*heʾĕmîn*": "verb, hiphil perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he believed", "*gədalyāhû ben-ʾăḥîqām*": "proper noun with patronymic - Gedaliah son of Ahikam" }, "variants": { "*hăyādōaʿ tēdaʿ*": "do you surely know/are you fully aware (emphatic question)", "*baʿălîs*": "Baalis (king of Ammon)", "*šālaḥ*": "sent/dispatched/commissioned", "*hakkōtəkā*": "to strike/kill/attack/slay you", "*nefeš*": "life/soul/person (idiom for killing someone)", "*heʾĕmîn*": "believed/trusted/had faith in" } } 15 { "verseID": "Jeremiah.40.15", "source": "וְיוֹחָנָ֣ן בֶּן־קָרֵ֡חַ אָמַ֣ר אֶל־גְּדַלְיָהוּ֩ בַסֵּ֨תֶר בַּמִּצְפָּ֜ה לֵאמֹ֗ר אֵ֤לְכָה נָּא֙ וְאַכֶּה֙ אֶת־יִשְׁמָעֵ֣אל בֶּן־נְתַנְיָ֔ה וְאִ֖ישׁ לֹ֣א יֵדָ֑ע לָ֧מָּה יַכֶּ֣כָּה נֶּ֗פֶשׁ וְנָפֹ֙צוּ֙ כָּל־יְהוּדָ֔ה הַנִּקְבָּצִ֣ים אֵלֶ֔יךָ וְאָבְדָ֖ה שְׁאֵרִ֥ית יְהוּדָֽה׃", "text": "And *yôḥānān ben-qārēaḥ* *ʾāmar* to *gədalyāhû* in *bassēter* in *hammişpâ* *lēmōr*, 'Let me *ʾēləkâ* *nāʾ* and I will *ʾakkeh* *ʾet*-*yišmāʿēʾl ben-nətanyâ*, and *ʾîš* not will *yēdāʿ*. Why should he *yakkekâ* *nefeš* and be *nāfōşû* all *yəhûdâ* the ones *hanniqbāşîm* to you, and *ʾābədâ* *šəʾērît* *yəhûdâ*?'", "grammar": { "*yôḥānān ben-qārēaḥ*": "proper noun with patronymic - Johanan son of Kareah", "*ʾāmar*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he said", "*gədalyāhû*": "proper noun - Gedaliah", "*bassēter*": "noun with preposition and definite article - in the secret/privately", "*hammişpâ*": "proper noun with definite article - the Mizpah", "*lēmōr*": "preposition with qal infinitive construct - saying", "*ʾēləkâ*": "verb, qal imperfect cohortative, 1st singular - let me go", "*nāʾ*": "particle of entreaty - please", "*ʾakkeh*": "verb, hiphil imperfect, 1st singular - I will strike/kill", "*yišmāʿēʾl ben-nətanyâ*": "proper noun with patronymic - Ishmael son of Nethaniah", "*ʾîš*": "noun, masculine singular - man/anyone", "*yēdāʿ*": "verb, qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - he will know", "*yakkekâ*": "verb, hiphil imperfect, 3rd masculine singular with 2nd masculine singular suffix - he will strike/kill you", "*nefeš*": "noun, feminine singular - life/soul/person", "*nāfōşû*": "verb, niphal perfect with waw consecutive, 3rd common plural - and they will be scattered", "*yəhûdâ*": "proper noun - Judah", "*hanniqbāşîm*": "verb, niphal participle, masculine plural with definite article - the ones being gathered", "*ʾābədâ*": "verb, qal perfect with waw consecutive, 3rd feminine singular - and she will perish", "*šəʾērît*": "noun, feminine singular construct - remnant of" }, "variants": { "*bassēter*": "in secret/privately/confidentially", "*ʾēləkâ nāʾ*": "let me go, please (polite request)", "*ʾakkeh*": "I will strike/kill/attack/slay", "*yēdāʿ*": "will know/learn/be aware", "*yakkekâ nefeš*": "he will kill you/take your life", "*nāfōşû*": "will be scattered/dispersed/spread abroad", "*hanniqbāşîm*": "the ones being gathered/assembled/collected", "*ʾābədâ*": "will perish/be destroyed/be lost", "*šəʾērît*": "remnant/remainder/survivors" } } 16 { "verseID": "Jeremiah.40.16", "source": "וַיֹּ֨אמֶר גְּדַלְיָ֤הוּ בֶן־אֲחִיקָם֙ אֶל־יוֹחָנָ֣ן בֶּן־קָרֵ֔חַ אַֽל־תַּעֲשֵׂ֖ה אֶת־הַדָּבָ֣ר הַזֶּ֑ה כִּֽי־שֶׁ֛קֶר אַתָּ֥ה דֹבֵ֖ר אֶל־יִשְׁמָעֵֽאל׃ ס", "text": "And *wayyōʾmer* *gədalyāhû ben-ʾăḥîqām* to *yôḥānān ben-qārēaḥ*, 'Do not *taʿăśeh* *ʾet*-the *dābār* the *zeh*, because *šeqer* you are *dōbēr* about *yišmāʿēʾl*.'", "grammar": { "*wayyōʾmer*": "verb, qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd masculine singular - and he said", "*gədalyāhû ben-ʾăḥîqām*": "proper noun with patronymic - Gedaliah son of Ahikam", "*yôḥānān ben-qārēaḥ*": "proper noun with patronymic - Johanan son of Kareah", "*taʿăśeh*": "verb, qal imperfect, 2nd masculine singular with negative particle - do not do", "*dābār*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the thing/word/matter", "*zeh*": "demonstrative adjective, masculine singular - this", "*šeqer*": "noun, masculine singular - falsehood/lie", "*dōbēr*": "verb, qal participle, masculine singular - speaking", "*yišmāʿēʾl*": "proper noun - Ishmael" }, "variants": { "*taʿăśeh*": "do/make/perform/execute", "*dābār*": "thing/word/matter/affair", "*šeqer*": "falsehood/lie/deception/untruth", "*dōbēr*": "speaking/talking/saying" } } 1 { "verseID": "Jeremiah.41.1", "source": "וַיְהִ֣י ׀ בַּחֹ֣דֶשׁ הַשְּׁבִיעִ֗י בָּ֣א יִשְׁמָעֵ֣אל בֶּן־נְתַנְיָ֣ה בֶן־אֱלִישָׁמָ֣ע מִזֶּ֣רַע הַ֠מְּלוּכָה וְרַבֵּ֨י הַמֶּ֜לֶךְ וַעֲשָׂרָ֨ה אֲנָשִׁ֥ים אִתּ֛וֹ אֶל־גְּדַלְיָ֥הוּ בֶן־אֲחִיקָ֖ם הַמִּצְפָּ֑תָה וַיֹּ֨אכְלוּ שָׁ֥ם לֶ֛חֶם יַחְדָּ֖ו בַּמִּצְפָּֽה׃", "text": "*wə-yəhî* in the *ḥōdeš* *ha-šəbîʿî* *bāʾ* *yišmāʿēʾl* son-of-*nətanyāh* son-of-*ʾĕlîšāmāʿ* from *zeraʿ* *ha-mməlûkāh* and-*rabbê* *ha-melek* and-ten *ʾănāšîm* with-him to-*gədalyāhû* son-of-*ʾăḥîqām* *ha-miṣpātâ* and-*yōʾkəlû* there *leḥem* together in-*ha-miṣpâ*.", "grammar": { "*wə-yəhî*": "conjunction-waw + qal imperfect 3ms - and it came to pass/happened", "*ḥōdeš*": "masculine singular noun in construct with definite article - month", "*ha-šəbîʿî*": "masculine singular adjective with definite article - the seventh", "*bāʾ*": "qal perfect 3ms - came", "*yišmāʿēʾl*": "proper name - Ishmael", "*nətanyāh*": "proper name - Nethaniah", "*ʾĕlîšāmāʿ*": "proper name - Elishama", "*zeraʿ*": "masculine singular construct - seed/offspring of", "*ha-mməlûkāh*": "feminine singular noun with definite article - the royal family/kingdom", "*rabbê*": "masculine plural construct - chiefs/officers of", "*ha-melek*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - the king", "*ʾănāšîm*": "masculine plural noun - men", "*gədalyāhû*": "proper name - Gedaliah", "*ʾăḥîqām*": "proper name - Ahikam", "*ha-miṣpātâ*": "proper place name with directional heh suffix - to Mizpah", "*yōʾkəlû*": "qal imperfect 3mp - they ate", "*leḥem*": "masculine singular noun - bread/food", "*ha-miṣpâ*": "proper place name with definite article - the Mizpah" }, "variants": { "*wə-yəhî*": "and it happened/came to pass/was", "*zeraʿ ha-mməlûkāh*": "royal seed/royal family/royal lineage", "*rabbê ha-melek*": "chief officers of the king/royal officials/nobles", "*leḥem*": "bread/food/meal" } } 2 { "verseID": "Jeremiah.41.2", "source": "וַיָּקָם֩ יִשְׁמָעֵ֨אל בֶּן־נְתַנְיָ֜ה וַעֲשֶׂ֥רֶת הָאֲנָשִׁ֣ים ׀ אֲשֶׁר־הָי֣וּ אִתּ֗וֹ וַ֠יַּכּוּ אֶת־גְּדַלְיָ֨הוּ בֶן־אֲחִיקָ֧ם בֶּן־שָׁפָ֛ן בַּחֶ֖רֶב וַיָּ֣מֶת אֹת֑וֹ אֲשֶׁר־הִפְקִ֥יד מֶֽלֶךְ־בָּבֶ֖ל בָּאָֽרֶץ׃", "text": "*wa-yāqām* *yišmāʿēʾl* son-of-*nətanyāh* and-ten *hā-ʾănāšîm* who-*hāyû* with-him *wa-yakkû* *ʾet*-*gədalyāhû* son-of-*ʾăḥîqām* son-of-*šāpān* with-*ḥereb* *wa-yāmet* him whom-*hipqîd* king-of-*bābel* in-*hā-ʾāreṣ*.", "grammar": { "*wa-yāqām*": "conjunction-waw + qal imperfect 3ms consecutive - and he arose/stood up", "*yišmāʿēʾl*": "proper name - Ishmael", "*hā-ʾănāšîm*": "masculine plural noun with definite article - the men", "*hāyû*": "qal perfect 3cp - they were", "*wa-yakkû*": "conjunction-waw + hiphil imperfect 3mp consecutive - and they struck/smote", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*gədalyāhû*": "proper name - Gedaliah", "*ḥereb*": "feminine singular noun - sword", "*wa-yāmet*": "conjunction-waw + hiphil imperfect 3ms consecutive - and he killed/put to death", "*hipqîd*": "hiphil perfect 3ms - he appointed/made overseer", "*bābel*": "proper name - Babylon", "*hā-ʾāreṣ*": "feminine singular noun with definite article - the land" }, "variants": { "*wa-yakkû*": "and they struck/slew/killed", "*hipqîd*": "appointed/made overseer/put in charge" } } 3 { "verseID": "Jeremiah.41.3", "source": "וְאֵ֣ת כָּל־הַיְּהוּדִ֗ים אֲשֶׁר־הָי֨וּ אִתּ֤וֹ אֶת־גְּדַלְיָ֙הוּ֙ בַּמִּצְפָּ֔ה וְאֶת־הַכַּשְׂדִּ֖ים אֲשֶׁ֣ר נִמְצְאוּ־שָׁ֑ם אֵ֚ת אַנְשֵׁ֣י הַמִּלְחָמָ֔ה הִכָּ֖ה יִשְׁמָעֵֽאל׃", "text": "And *ʾēt* all-*ha-yəhûdîm* who-*hāyû* with-him with-*gədalyāhû* in-*ha-miṣpâ* and-*ʾet*-*ha-kaśdîm* who *nimṣəʾû*-there *ʾēt* *ʾanšê* *ha-milḥāmâ* *hikkâ* *yišmāʿēʾl*.", "grammar": { "*ʾēt*": "direct object marker", "*ha-yəhûdîm*": "masculine plural noun with definite article - the Jews", "*hāyû*": "qal perfect 3cp - they were", "*gədalyāhû*": "proper name - Gedaliah", "*ha-miṣpâ*": "proper place name with definite article - Mizpah", "*ha-kaśdîm*": "masculine plural gentilic noun with definite article - the Chaldeans", "*nimṣəʾû*": "niphal perfect 3cp - they were found", "*ʾanšê*": "masculine plural construct - men of", "*ha-milḥāmâ*": "feminine singular noun with definite article - the war/battle", "*hikkâ*": "hiphil perfect 3ms - he struck/killed", "*yišmāʿēʾl*": "proper name - Ishmael" }, "variants": { "*ha-kaśdîm*": "the Chaldeans/the Babylonians", "*ʾanšê ha-milḥāmâ*": "men of war/warriors/soldiers" } }

Similar Verses (AI)

These verses are found using AI-powered semantic similarity based on meaning and context. Results may occasionally include unexpected connections.

  • Jer 38:13-14
    2 verses
    82%

    13{ "verseID": "Jeremiah.38.13", "source": "וַיִּמְשְׁכ֤וּ אֶֽת־יִרְמְיָ֙הוּ֙ בַּֽחֲבָלִ֔ים וַיַּעֲל֥וּ אֹת֖וֹ מִן־הַבּ֑וֹר וַיֵּ֣שֶׁב יִרְמְיָ֔הוּ בַּחֲצָ֖ר הַמַּטָּרָֽה׃ ס", "text": "And-*yimšĕkū* *ʾet*-*yirmĕyāhū* with-the-*ḥăbālîm* and-*yaʿălū* *ʾōtô* from-the-*bôr*; and-*yēšeb* *yirmĕyāhū* in-*ḥăṣar* the-*maṭṭārāh*.", "grammar": { "*yimšĕkū*": "waw-consecutive + Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - and they pulled/drew", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*yirmĕyāhū*": "proper name - Jeremiah", "*ḥăbālîm*": "plural noun with preposition *bĕ* - with the ropes/cords", "*yaʿălū*": "waw-consecutive + Hiphil imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - and they brought up/raised", "*ʾōtô*": "direct object marker with 3rd masculine singular suffix - him", "*bôr*": "masculine singular noun with article and preposition *min* - from the pit/cistern", "*yēšeb*": "waw-consecutive + Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he remained/dwelt/sat", "*ḥăṣar*": "masculine singular construct with preposition *bĕ* - in the court of", "*maṭṭārāh*": "feminine singular noun with article - the guard/prison" }, "variants": { "*yimšĕkū*": "pulled/drew/dragged", "*ḥăbālîm*": "ropes/cords/cables", "*yaʿălū*": "brought up/lifted up/raised", "*bôr*": "pit/cistern/dungeon", "*yēšeb*": "remained/stayed/dwelt/sat", "*ḥăṣar*": "court/courtyard/enclosure", "*maṭṭārāh*": "guard/prison/place of confinement" } }

    14{ "verseID": "Jeremiah.38.14", "source": "וַיִּשְׁלַ֞ח הַמֶּ֣לֶךְ צִדְקִיָּ֗הוּ וַיִּקַּ֞ח אֶֽת־יִרְמְיָ֤הוּ הַנָּבִיא֙ אֵלָ֔יו אֶל־מָבוֹא֙ הַשְּׁלִישִׁ֔י אֲשֶׁ֖ר בְּבֵ֣ית יְהוָ֑ה וַיֹּ֨אמֶר הַמֶּ֜לֶךְ אֶֽל־יִרְמְיָ֗הוּ שֹׁאֵ֨ל אֲנִ֤י אֹֽתְךָ֙ דָּבָ֔ר אַל־תְּכַחֵ֥ד מִמֶּ֖נִּי דָּבָֽר׃", "text": "And-*yišlaḥ* the-*melek* *ṣidqîyāhū* and-*yiqqaḥ* *ʾet*-*yirmĕyāhū* the-*nābîʾ* to-him, to-*mābôʾ* the-*šĕlîšî* which in-*bêt* *yĕhwāh*; and-*yōʾmer* the-*melek* to-*yirmĕyāhū*, *šōʾēl* I *ʾōtĕkā* *dābār*, not-*tĕkaḥēd* from-me *dābār*.", "grammar": { "*yišlaḥ*": "waw-consecutive + Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he sent", "*melek*": "masculine singular noun with article - the king", "*ṣidqîyāhū*": "proper name - Zedekiah", "*yiqqaḥ*": "waw-consecutive + Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he took", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*yirmĕyāhū*": "proper name - Jeremiah", "*nābîʾ*": "masculine singular noun with article - the prophet", "*mābôʾ*": "masculine singular construct with preposition *ʾel* - to the entrance of", "*šĕlîšî*": "ordinal adjective with article - the third", "*bêt*": "masculine singular construct with preposition *bĕ* - in the house of", "*yĕhwāh*": "divine name - YHWH", "*yōʾmer*": "waw-consecutive + Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he said", "*šōʾēl*": "Qal participle, masculine singular - asking", "*ʾōtĕkā*": "direct object marker with 2nd masculine singular suffix - you", "*dābār*": "masculine singular noun - word/thing/matter", "*tĕkaḥēd*": "Piel imperfect, 2nd masculine singular with negative *ʾal* - do not hide/conceal", "*dābār*": "masculine singular noun - word/thing/matter" }, "variants": { "*yišlaḥ*": "sent/dispatched", "*melek*": "king/ruler", "*yiqqaḥ*": "took/received/fetched", "*nābîʾ*": "prophet/seer", "*mābôʾ*": "entrance/entry/doorway", "*šĕlîšî*": "third (in order)/third entrance", "*bêt*": "house/temple/palace", "*yĕhwāh*": "LORD/Yahweh (divine name)", "*šōʾēl*": "asking/inquiring/requesting", "*dābār*": "word/thing/matter/affair", "*tĕkaḥēd*": "hide/conceal/withhold" } }

  • 15{ "verseID": "Jeremiah.39.15", "source": "וְאֶֽל־יִרְמְיָ֖הוּ הָיָ֣ה דְבַר־יְהוָ֑ה בִּֽהְיֹת֣וֹ עָצ֔וּר בַּחֲצַ֥ר הַמַּטָּרָ֖ה לֵאמֹֽר׃", "text": "And-to-*yirməyāhû* *hāyāh* *dəbar*-*YHWH* in-*hĕyôtô* *ʿāṣûr* in-*ḥăṣar* the-*maṭṭārāh* *lēʾmōr*.", "grammar": { "*yirməyāhû*": "proper name, masculine - Jeremiah", "*hāyāh*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - it was/came", "*dəbar*": "noun, masculine, singular, construct - word of", "*YHWH*": "proper name - Yahweh/the LORD", "*hĕyôtô*": "verb, qal infinitive construct + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his being", "*ʿāṣûr*": "verb, qal passive participle, masculine singular - confined/detained", "*ḥăṣar*": "noun, masculine, singular, construct - court of", "*maṭṭārāh*": "noun, feminine, singular with definite article - the guard", "*lēʾmōr*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct - saying" }, "variants": { "*dəbar*-*YHWH*": "word of Yahweh/message from the LORD", "*ʿāṣûr*": "confined/detained/imprisoned/shut up", "*ḥăṣar* the-*maṭṭārāh*": "court of the guard/prison courtyard/guardhouse" } }

  • Jer 37:3-5
    3 verses
    80%

    3{ "verseID": "Jeremiah.37.3", "source": "וַיִּשְׁלַח֩ הַמֶּ֨לֶךְ צִדְקִיָּ֜הוּ אֶת־יְהוּכַ֣ל בֶּן־שֶֽׁלֶמְיָ֗ה וְאֶת־צְפַנְיָ֤הוּ בֶן־מַֽעֲשֵׂיָה֙ הַכֹּהֵ֔ן אֶל־יִרְמְיָ֥הוּ הַנָּבִ֖יא לֵאמֹ֑ר הִתְפַּלֶּל־נָ֣א בַעֲדֵ֔נוּ אֶל־יְהוָ֖ה אֱלֹהֵֽינוּ׃", "text": "And *wayyišlaḥ* the-*meleḵ* *Ṣidqiyyāhû* *ʾet*-*Yəhûḵal* son-of-*Šelemyāh* and-*ʾet*-*Ṣəp̄anyāhû* son-of-*Maʿăśēyāh* the-*kōhēn* to-*Yirməyāhû* the-*nāḇîʾ* *lēʾmōr* *hitpallel*-*nāʾ* for-us to-*YHWH* *ʾĕlōhênû*.", "grammar": { "*wayyišlaḥ*": "waw-consecutive + Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he sent", "*meleḵ*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - the king", "*Ṣidqiyyāhû*": "proper noun - Zedekiah", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*Yəhûḵal*": "proper noun - Jehucal", "*Šelemyāh*": "proper noun - Shelemiah", "*Ṣəp̄anyāhû*": "proper noun - Zephaniah", "*Maʿăśēyāh*": "proper noun - Maaseiah", "*kōhēn*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - the priest", "*Yirməyāhû*": "proper noun - Jeremiah", "*nāḇîʾ*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - the prophet", "*lēʾmōr*": "preposition + Qal infinitive construct - saying", "*hitpallel*": "Hitpael imperative masculine singular - pray", "*nāʾ*": "particle of entreaty - please", "*YHWH*": "divine name - LORD", "*ʾĕlōhênû*": "masculine plural noun with 1st person plural suffix - our God" }, "variants": { "*hitpallel*-*nāʾ*": "please pray/please intercede", "*baʿădēnû*": "on our behalf/for us" } }

    4{ "verseID": "Jeremiah.37.4", "source": "וְיִרְמְיָ֕הוּ בָּ֥א וְיֹצֵ֖א בְּת֣וֹךְ הָעָ֑ם וְלֹֽא־נָתְנ֥וּ אֹת֖וֹ בֵּ֥ית *הכליא **הַכְּלֽוּא׃", "text": "And-*Yirməyāhû* *bāʾ* and-*yōṣēʾ* in-*tôḵ* the-*ʿām* and-not-*nātənû* *ʾōtô* *bêt* the-*kəlûʾ*.", "grammar": { "*Yirməyāhû*": "proper noun - Jeremiah", "*bāʾ*": "Qal participle masculine singular - coming/entering", "*yōṣēʾ*": "Qal participle masculine singular - going out/exiting", "*tôḵ*": "masculine singular construct - midst of", "*ʿām*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - the people", "*nātənû*": "Qal perfect 3rd common plural - they put/placed", "*ʾōtô*": "direct object marker with 3rd masculine singular suffix - him", "*bêt*": "masculine singular construct - house of", "*kəlûʾ*": "Qal passive participle masculine singular with definite article - the prison/confinement" }, "variants": { "*bāʾ* and-*yōṣēʾ*": "coming and going/moving freely", "*bêt* the-*kəlûʾ*": "prison house/place of confinement" } }

    5{ "verseID": "Jeremiah.37.5", "source": "וְחֵ֥יל פַּרְעֹ֖ה יָצָ֣א מִמִּצְרָ֑יִם וַיִּשְׁמְע֨וּ הַכַּשְׂדִּ֜ים הַצָּרִ֤ים עַל־יְרוּשָׁלִַ֙ם֙ אֶת־שִׁמְעָ֔ם וַיֵּ֣עָל֔וּ מֵעַ֖ל יְרוּשָׁלָֽ͏ִם׃ פ", "text": "And-*ḥêl* *Parʿōh* *yāṣāʾ* from-*Miṣrayim* and-*wayyišməʿû* the-*Kaśdîm* the-*ṣārîm* on-*Yərûšālaim* *ʾet*-*šimʿām* and-*wayyēʿālû* from-on *Yərûšālāʾim*.", "grammar": { "*ḥêl*": "masculine singular construct - army of", "*Parʿōh*": "proper noun - Pharaoh", "*yāṣāʾ*": "Qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - went out/marched out", "*Miṣrayim*": "proper noun - Egypt", "*wayyišməʿû*": "waw-consecutive + Qal imperfect 3rd masculine plural - and they heard", "*Kaśdîm*": "proper noun with definite article - the Chaldeans", "*ṣārîm*": "Qal participle masculine plural with definite article - the ones besieging", "*Yərûšālaim*": "proper noun - Jerusalem", "*ʾet*-*šimʿām*": "direct object marker + masculine singular noun with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their report", "*wayyēʿālû*": "waw-consecutive + Qal imperfect 3rd masculine plural - and they went up/withdrew", "פ": "paragraph marker" }, "variants": { "*ṣārîm*": "besieging/encamping against", "*šimʿām*": "report of them/news about them", "*wayyēʿālû* from-on": "withdrew from/went up from" } }

  • Jer 40:5-7
    3 verses
    79%

    5{ "verseID": "Jeremiah.40.5", "source": "וְעוֹדֶ֣נּוּ לֹֽא־יָשׁ֗וּב וְשֻׁ֡בָה אֶל־גְּדַלְיָ֣ה בֶן־אֲחִיקָ֣ם בֶּן־שָׁפָ֡ן אֲשֶׁר֩ הִפְקִ֨יד מֶֽלֶךְ־בָּבֶ֜ל בְּעָרֵ֣י יְהוּדָ֗ה וְשֵׁ֤ב אִתּוֹ֙ בְּת֣וֹךְ הָעָ֔ם א֠וֹ אֶל־כָּל־הַיָּשָׁ֧ר בְּעֵינֶ֛יךָ לָלֶ֖כֶת לֵ֑ךְ וַיִּתֶּן־ל֧וֹ רַב־טַבָּחִ֛ים אֲרֻחָ֥ה וּמַשְׂאֵ֖ת וַֽיְשַׁלְּחֵֽהוּ׃", "text": "And while he still *lōʾ-yāšûb*, then *šubâ* to *gədalyāh ben-ʾăḥîqām ben-šāfān* whom *hifqîd* *melek-bābel* in the cities of *yəhûdāh*, and *šēb* with him in *tôk* the *ʿām*, or to all the *yāšār* in your *ʿênêkā* to *lāleket* *lēk*. And *wayyittēn-lô* *rab-ṭabbāḥîm* *ʾăruḥâ* and *maśʾēt* and *wayšalləḥēhû*.", "grammar": { "*lōʾ-yāšûb*": "verb, qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular with negative particle - he had not returned", "*šubâ*": "verb, qal imperative, masculine singular with paragogic he - return/go back", "*gədalyāh ben-ʾăḥîqām ben-šāfān*": "proper noun with patronymic - Gedaliah son of Ahikam son of Shaphan", "*hifqîd*": "verb, hiphil perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he appointed/made overseer", "*melek-bābel*": "construct noun - king of Babylon", "*yəhûdāh*": "proper noun - Judah", "*šēb*": "verb, qal imperative, masculine singular - dwell/stay/remain", "*tôk*": "noun, construct - midst/among", "*ʿām*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the people", "*yāšār*": "adjective, masculine singular with definite article - the right/straight/upright", "*ʿênêkā*": "noun, feminine dual construct with 2nd masculine singular suffix - your eyes", "*lāleket*": "verb, qal infinitive construct with preposition - to go/walk", "*lēk*": "verb, qal imperative, masculine singular - go/walk", "*wayyittēn-lô*": "verb, qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd masculine singular with preposition and suffix - and he gave to him", "*rab-ṭabbāḥîm*": "title, construct phrase - chief of guards/executioners", "*ʾăruḥâ*": "noun, feminine singular - allowance/ration of food", "*maśʾēt*": "noun, feminine singular - gift/portion", "*wayšalləḥēhû*": "verb, piel imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd masculine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - and he sent him away" }, "variants": { "*lōʾ-yāšûb*": "had not returned/replied/answered", "*šubâ*": "return/go back (with emphatic force)", "*hifqîd*": "appointed/made overseer/entrusted/delegated authority to", "*tôk*": "midst/among/within/middle of", "*ʿām*": "people/nation/populace", "*yāšār*": "right/straight/upright/proper/correct", "*ʾăruḥâ*": "allowance/ration of food/meal", "*maśʾēt*": "gift/portion/present/tribute", "*wayšalləḥēhû*": "sent him away/released him/let him go" } }

    6{ "verseID": "Jeremiah.40.6", "source": "וַיָּבֹ֧א יִרְמְיָ֛הוּ אֶל־גְּדַלְיָ֥ה בֶן־אֲחִיקָ֖ם הַמִּצְפָּ֑תָה וַיֵּ֤שֶׁב אִתּוֹ֙ בְּת֣וֹךְ הָעָ֔ם הַנִּשְׁאָרִ֖ים בָּאָֽרֶץ׃ ס", "text": "And *wayyābōʾ* *yirmeyāhû* to *gədalyāh ben-ʾăḥîqām* to *hammişpātâ* and *wayyēšeb* with him in *tôk* the *ʿām* the ones *hanniš'ārîm* in the *ʾāreş*.", "grammar": { "*wayyābōʾ*": "verb, qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd masculine singular - and he came/went", "*yirmeyāhû*": "proper noun - Jeremiah", "*gədalyāh ben-ʾăḥîqām*": "proper noun with patronymic - Gedaliah son of Ahikam", "*hammişpātâ*": "proper noun with definite article and directional he - to Mizpah", "*wayyēšeb*": "verb, qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd masculine singular - and he dwelt/stayed/remained", "*tôk*": "noun, construct - midst/among", "*ʿām*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the people", "*hanniš'ārîm*": "verb, niphal participle, masculine plural with definite article - the ones remaining/left", "*ʾāreş*": "noun, feminine singular with definite article - the land" }, "variants": { "*wayyābōʾ*": "and he came/went/entered/arrived", "*hammişpātâ*": "to Mizpah (a place name meaning 'watchtower')", "*wayyēšeb*": "and he dwelt/stayed/remained/lived", "*tôk*": "midst/among/within/middle of", "*ʿām*": "people/nation/populace", "*hanniš'ārîm*": "the ones remaining/left/surviving", "*ʾāreş*": "land/earth/territory/country" } }

    7{ "verseID": "Jeremiah.40.7", "source": "וַיִּשְׁמְעוּ֩ כָל־שָׂרֵ֨י הַחֲיָלִ֜ים אֲשֶׁ֣ר בַּשָּׂדֶ֗ה הֵ֚מָּה וְאַנְשֵׁיהֶ֔ם כִּֽי־הִפְקִ֧יד מֶֽלֶךְ־בָּבֶ֛ל אֶת־גְּדַלְיָ֥הוּ בֶן־אֲחִיקָ֖ם בָּאָ֑רֶץ וְכִ֣י ׀ הִפְקִ֣יד אִתּ֗וֹ אֲנָשִׁ֤ים וְנָשִׁים֙ וָטָ֔ף וּמִדַּלַּ֣ת הָאָ֔רֶץ מֵאֲשֶׁ֥ר לֹֽא־הָגְל֖וּ בָּבֶֽלָה׃", "text": "And *wayyišməʿû* all *śārê haḥăyālîm* who were in the *śādeh*, they and their *ʾanšêhem*, that *hifqîd* *melek-bābel* *ʾet*-*gədalyāhû ben-ʾăḥîqām* in the *ʾāreş*, and that he *hifqîd* with him *ʾănāšîm* and *nāšîm* and *ṭāf* and from the *dallat hāʾāreş* of those who were not *hoglû* to *bābelâ*.", "grammar": { "*wayyišməʿû*": "verb, qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd masculine plural - and they heard", "*śārê haḥăyālîm*": "construct phrase - commanders of the forces", "*śādeh*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the field/countryside", "*ʾanšêhem*": "noun, masculine plural construct with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their men", "*hifqîd*": "verb, hiphil perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he appointed/made overseer", "*melek-bābel*": "construct noun - king of Babylon", "*gədalyāhû ben-ʾăḥîqām*": "proper noun with patronymic - Gedaliah son of Ahikam", "*ʾāreş*": "noun, feminine singular with definite article - the land", "*ʾănāšîm*": "noun, masculine plural - men", "*nāšîm*": "noun, feminine plural - women", "*ṭāf*": "noun, masculine singular - children/little ones", "*dallat hāʾāreş*": "construct phrase - poor of the land", "*hoglû*": "verb, hophal perfect, 3rd common plural - they were exiled" }, "variants": { "*wayyišməʿû*": "and they heard/listened/learned", "*śārê haḥăyālîm*": "commanders of the forces/armies/troops", "*śādeh*": "field/countryside/open country/territory", "*hifqîd*": "appointed/made overseer/entrusted/delegated authority to", "*ʾānāšîm*": "men/people/persons", "*ṭāf*": "children/little ones/dependents", "*dallat hāʾāreş*": "poor/humble/weak people of the land", "*hoglû*": "they were exiled/deported/carried away" } }

  • Jer 40:1-2
    2 verses
    79%

    1{ "verseID": "Jeremiah.40.1", "source": "הַדָּבָ֞ר אֲשֶׁר־הָיָ֤ה אֶֽל־יִרְמְיָ֙הוּ֙ מֵאֵ֣ת יְהוָ֔ה אַחַ֣ר ׀ שַׁלַּ֣ח אֹת֗וֹ נְבוּזַרְאֲדָ֛ן רַב־טַבָּחִ֖ים מִן־הָֽרָמָ֑ה בְּקַחְתּ֣וֹ אֹת֗וֹ וְהֽוּא־אָס֤וּר בָּֽאזִקִּים֙ בְּת֨וֹךְ כָּל־גָּל֤וּת יְרוּשָׁלִַ֙ם֙ וִֽיהוּדָ֔ה הַמֻּגְלִ֖ים בָּבֶֽלָה׃", "text": "The *dābār* which *hāyāh* to *yirmeyāhû* from *yhwh* after *šallaḥ* him *nəbûzaradān* *rab-ṭabbāḥîm* from the *hārāmāh*, in *qāḥat* him and he *ʾāsûr* in the *ʾāziqîm* in *tôk* all *gālût* *yərûšālaim* and *yəhûdāh* the ones being *muglîm* to *bābelāh*.", "grammar": { "*dābār*": "noun, masculine, singular, absolute - word/matter", "*hāyāh*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - happened/came", "*yirmeyāhû*": "proper noun - Jeremiah", "*yhwh*": "divine name - YHWH/LORD", "*šallaḥ*": "infinitive construct with suffix - sending away", "*nəbûzaradān*": "proper noun - Nebuzaradan", "*rab-ṭabbāḥîm*": "title, construct phrase - chief of guards/executioners", "*hārāmāh*": "noun with definite article - the Ramah", "*qāḥat*": "infinitive construct with suffix - to take", "*ʾāsûr*": "passive participle - bound", "*ʾāziqîm*": "noun, masculine, plural - chains/fetters", "*tôk*": "noun, construct state - midst", "*gālût*": "noun, feminine, singular, construct - exile/captives", "*yərûšālaim*": "proper noun - Jerusalem", "*yəhûdāh*": "proper noun - Judah", "*muglîm*": "hophal participle, masculine plural - being exiled", "*bābelāh*": "proper noun with directional he - to Babylon" }, "variants": { "*dābār*": "word/speech/matter/thing/command", "*hāyāh*": "was/became/happened/occurred", "*šallaḥ*": "sending away/releasing/dismissing", "*rab-ṭabbāḥîm*": "chief of executioners/slaughterers/bodyguards/cooks", "*ʾāsûr*": "bound/chained/imprisoned" } }

    2{ "verseID": "Jeremiah.40.2", "source": "וַיִּקַּ֥ח רַב־טַבָּחִ֖ים לְיִרְמְיָ֑הוּ וַיֹּ֣אמֶר אֵלָ֔יו יְהוָ֣ה אֱלֹהֶ֗יךָ דִּבֶּר֙ אֶת־הָרָעָ֣ה הַזֹּ֔את אֶל־הַמָּק֖וֹם הַזֶּֽה׃", "text": "And *wayyiqqaḥ* *rab-ṭabbāḥîm* to *yirmeyāhû* and *wayyōʾmer* to him, '*yhwh* *ʾĕlōhêkā* *dibbēr* *ʾet*-the *rāʿāh* the *zōʾt* to-the *māqôm* the *zeh*.'", "grammar": { "*wayyiqqaḥ*": "verb, qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd masculine singular - and he took", "*rab-ṭabbāḥîm*": "title, construct phrase - chief of guards/executioners", "*yirmeyāhû*": "proper noun - Jeremiah", "*wayyōʾmer*": "verb, qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd masculine singular - and he said", "*yhwh*": "divine name - YHWH/LORD", "*ʾĕlōhêkā*": "noun, masculine plural construct with 2nd masculine singular suffix - your God", "*dibbēr*": "verb, piel perfect, 3rd masculine singular - spoke/declared", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*rāʿāh*": "noun, feminine singular with definite article - the evil/calamity", "*zōʾt*": "demonstrative adjective, feminine singular - this", "*māqôm*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the place", "*zeh*": "demonstrative adjective, masculine singular - this" }, "variants": { "*rab-ṭabbāḥîm*": "chief of executioners/slaughterers/bodyguards/cooks", "*rāʿāh*": "evil/calamity/disaster/misfortune", "*māqôm*": "place/location/site" } }

  • Jer 39:9-13
    5 verses
    79%

    9{ "verseID": "Jeremiah.39.9", "source": "וְאֵת֩ יֶ֨תֶר הָעָ֜ם הַנִּשְׁאָרִ֣ים בָּעִ֗יר וְאֶת־הַנֹּֽפְלִים֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר נָפְל֣וּ עָלָ֔יו וְאֵ֛ת יֶ֥תֶר הָעָ֖ם הַנִּשְׁאָרִ֑ים הֶגְלָ֛ה נְבֽוּזַר־אֲדָ֥ן רַב־טַבָּחִ֖ים בָּבֶֽל׃", "text": "And-*ʾēt* *yeter* the-*ʿām* the-*nišʾārîm* in-the-*ʿîr* and-*ʾet*-the-*nōpəlîm* who *nāpəlû* to-him, and-*ʾēt* *yeter* the-*ʿām* the-*nišʾārîm*, *heglāh* *nəbûzar*-*ʾădān* *rab*-*ṭabbāḥîm* *bābel*.", "grammar": { "*ʾēt*": "direct object marker", "*yeter*": "noun, masculine, singular, construct - remainder of", "*ʿām*": "noun, masculine, singular with definite article - the people", "*nišʾārîm*": "verb, niphal participle, masculine plural with definite article - the ones remaining", "*ʿîr*": "noun, feminine, singular with definite article - the city", "*nōpəlîm*": "verb, qal participle, masculine plural with definite article - the ones falling/deserting", "*nāpəlû*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd person common plural - they fell/deserted", "*heglāh*": "verb, hiphil perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he exiled", "*nəbûzar*-*ʾădān*": "proper name, masculine - Nebuzaradan", "*rab*": "noun, masculine, singular, construct - chief of", "*ṭabbāḥîm*": "noun, masculine, plural - guards/executioners", "*bābel*": "proper name - Babylon" }, "variants": { "*yeter*": "remainder/rest/remnant", "*nišʾārîm*": "remaining/left over/staying", "*nōpəlîm*": "falling/deserting/defecting", "*nāpəlû*": "fell/deserted/defected/went over", "*heglāh*": "exiled/deported/carried away", "*rab*-*ṭabbāḥîm*": "chief of the guard/captain of the bodyguard/chief executioner" } }

    10{ "verseID": "Jeremiah.39.10", "source": "וּמִן־הָעָ֣ם הַדַּלִּ֗ים אֲשֶׁ֤ר אֵין־לָהֶם֙ מְא֔וּמָה הִשְׁאִ֛יר נְבוּזַרְאֲדָ֥ן רַב־טַבָּחִ֖ים בְּאֶ֣רֶץ יְהוּדָ֑ה וַיִּתֵּ֥ן לָהֶ֛ם כְּרָמִ֥ים וִֽיגֵבִ֖ים בַּיּ֥וֹם הַהֽוּא׃", "text": "And-from-the-*ʿām* the-*dallîm* who *ʾên*-to-them *məʾûmāh*, *hišʾîr* *nəbûzarʾădān* *rab*-*ṭabbāḥîm* in-*ʾereṣ* *yəhûdāh*, and-*yittēn* to-them *kərāmîm* and-*yəgēbîm* in-the-*yôm* the-that.", "grammar": { "*ʿām*": "noun, masculine, singular with definite article - the people", "*dallîm*": "adjective, masculine plural with definite article - the poor", "*ʾên*": "particle of negation - there is not", "*məʾûmāh*": "noun, masculine, singular - anything", "*hišʾîr*": "verb, hiphil perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he left/left behind", "*nəbûzarʾădān*": "proper name, masculine - Nebuzaradan", "*rab*": "noun, masculine, singular, construct - chief of", "*ṭabbāḥîm*": "noun, masculine, plural - guards/executioners", "*ʾereṣ*": "noun, feminine, singular, construct - land of", "*yəhûdāh*": "proper name - Judah", "*yittēn*": "verb, qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular + waw consecutive - and he gave", "*kərāmîm*": "noun, masculine, plural - vineyards", "*yəgēbîm*": "noun, masculine, plural - fields", "*yôm*": "noun, masculine, singular with definite article - the day" }, "variants": { "*dallîm*": "poor/impoverished/weak/lowly", "*məʾûmāh*": "anything/something/nothing", "*hišʾîr*": "left/left behind/kept", "*kərāmîm*": "vineyards/orchards", "*yəgēbîm*": "fields/cisterns/agricultural plots" } }

    11{ "verseID": "Jeremiah.39.11", "source": "וַיְצַ֛ו נְבוּכַדְרֶאצַּ֥ר מֶֽלֶךְ־בָּבֶ֖ל עַֽל־יִרְמְיָ֑הוּ בְּיַ֛ד נְבוּזַרְאֲדָ֥ן רַב־טַבָּחִ֖ים לֵאמֹֽר׃", "text": "And-*yəṣaw* *nəbûkadreʾṣṣar* *melek*-*bābel* concerning-*yirməyāhû* by-*yad* *nəbûzarʾădān* *rab*-*ṭabbāḥîm* *lēʾmōr*.", "grammar": { "*yəṣaw*": "verb, piel imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular + waw consecutive - and he commanded", "*nəbûkadreʾṣṣar*": "proper name, masculine - Nebuchadnezzar", "*melek*": "noun, masculine, singular, construct - king of", "*bābel*": "proper name - Babylon", "*yirməyāhû*": "proper name, masculine - Jeremiah", "*yad*": "noun, feminine, singular, construct - hand of", "*nəbûzarʾădān*": "proper name, masculine - Nebuzaradan", "*rab*": "noun, masculine, singular, construct - chief of", "*ṭabbāḥîm*": "noun, masculine, plural - guards/executioners", "*lēʾmōr*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct - saying" }, "variants": { "*yəṣaw*": "commanded/ordered/charged", "*yad*": "hand/through/by way of" } }

    12{ "verseID": "Jeremiah.39.12", "source": "קָחֶ֗נּוּ וְעֵינֶ֙יךָ֙ שִׂ֣ים עָלָ֔יו וְאַל־תַּ֥עַשׂ ל֖וֹ מְא֣וּמָה רָּ֑ע כִּ֗י *אם כַּֽאֲשֶׁר֙ יְדַבֵּ֣ר אֵלֶ֔יךָ כֵּ֖ן עֲשֵׂ֥ה עִמּֽוֹ׃", "text": "*Qāḥennû* and-*ʿêneyḵā* *śîm* upon-him and-not-*taʿaś* to-him *məʾûmāh* *rāʿ*, but as-which *yədabbēr* to-you, so *ʿăśēh* with-him.", "grammar": { "*Qāḥennû*": "verb, qal imperative, masculine singular + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - take him", "*ʿêneyḵā*": "noun, feminine, dual construct + 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your eyes", "*śîm*": "verb, qal imperative, masculine singular - place/set", "*taʿaś*": "verb, qal imperfect, 2nd person masculine singular + negative particle - do not do", "*məʾûmāh*": "noun, masculine, singular - anything", "*rāʿ*": "adjective, masculine singular - evil/bad", "*yədabbēr*": "verb, piel imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he speaks", "*ʿăśēh*": "verb, qal imperative, masculine singular - do" }, "variants": { "*Qāḥennû*": "take him/get him/fetch him", "*śîm* *ʿêneyḵā*": "set your eyes/watch over/pay attention to", "*məʾûmāh* *rāʿ*": "anything bad/any harm/any evil thing", "*ʿăśēh*": "do/perform/act" } }

    13{ "verseID": "Jeremiah.39.13", "source": "וַיִּשְׁלַ֞ח נְבֽוּזַרְאֲדָ֣ן רַב־טַבָּחִ֗ים וּנְבֽוּשַׁזְבָּן֙‪[6]‬ רַב־סָרִ֔יס וְנֵרְגַ֥ל שַׂר־אֶ֖צֶר רַב־מָ֑ג וְכֹ֖ל רַבֵּ֥י מֶֽלֶךְ־בָּבֶֽל׃", "text": "And-*yišlaḥ* *nəbûzarʾădān* *rab*-*ṭabbāḥîm* and-*nəbûšazəbān* *rab*-*sārîs* and-*nērəgal* *śar*-*ʾeṣer* *rab*-*māg* and-all *rabbê* *melek*-*bābel*.", "grammar": { "*yišlaḥ*": "verb, qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular + waw consecutive - and he sent", "*nəbûzarʾădān*": "proper name, masculine - Nebuzaradan", "*rab*": "noun, masculine, singular, construct - chief of", "*ṭabbāḥîm*": "noun, masculine, plural - guards/executioners", "*nəbûšazəbān*": "proper name, masculine - Nebushazban", "*sārîs*": "noun, masculine, singular - eunuch/court official", "*nērəgal*": "proper name, masculine - Nergal", "*śar*": "noun, masculine, singular, construct - prince/official of", "*ʾeṣer*": "proper name - Ezer/Sharezer", "*māg*": "noun, masculine, singular - magician/wise man", "*rabbê*": "noun, masculine, plural, construct - chiefs/officials of", "*melek*": "noun, masculine, singular, construct - king of", "*bābel*": "proper name - Babylon" }, "variants": { "*yišlaḥ*": "sent/dispatched", "*rab*-*sārîs*": "chief eunuch/chief court official", "*rab*-*māg*": "chief magician/chief of the magi/chief wise man", "*rabbê*": "chiefs/officials/great ones" } }

  • Jer 38:27-28
    2 verses
    77%

    27{ "verseID": "Jeremiah.38.27", "source": "וַיָּבֹ֨אוּ כָל־הַשָּׂרִ֤ים אֶֽל־יִרְמְיָ֙הוּ֙ וַיִּשְׁאֲל֣וּ אֹת֔וֹ וַיַּגֵּ֤ד לָהֶם֙ כְּכָל־הַדְּבָרִ֣ים הָאֵ֔לֶּה אֲשֶׁ֥ר צִוָּ֖ה הַמֶּ֑לֶךְ וַיַּחֲרִ֣שׁוּ מִמֶּ֔נּוּ כִּ֥י לֹֽא־נִשְׁמַ֖ע הַדָּבָֽר׃ פ", "text": "And *wayyābō'û* all-the *śārîm* to-*yirməyāhû* and *wayyiš'ălû* *'ōtô*, and *wayyaggēd* to them according to all-the *dəbārîm* these which *ṣiwwâ* the *melek*; and *wayyaḥărišû* from him, for *lō'*-*nišma'* the *dābār*.", "grammar": { "*wayyābō'û*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd masculine plural - and they came", "*śārîm*": "noun, masculine plural - officials/princes", "*yirməyāhû*": "proper name - Jeremiah", "*wayyiš'ălû*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd masculine plural - and they asked", "*'ōtô*": "direct object marker + 3rd masculine singular suffix - him", "*wayyaggēd*": "waw consecutive + hiphil imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he told", "*dəbārîm*": "noun masculine plural - words/things/matters", "*ṣiwwâ*": "piel perfect 3rd masculine singular - he commanded", "*wayyaḥărišû*": "waw consecutive + hiphil imperfect 3rd masculine plural - and they kept silent", "*lō'*": "negative particle - not", "*nišma'*": "niphal perfect 3rd masculine singular - was heard", "*dābār*": "noun masculine singular - word/thing/matter" }, "variants": { "*śārîm*": "officials/princes/nobles", "*wayyaḥărišû*": "they kept silent/they withdrew/they stopped questioning", "*nišma'*": "was heard/was revealed/became known" } }

    28{ "verseID": "Jeremiah.38.28", "source": "וַיֵּ֤שֶׁב יִרְמְיָ֙הוּ֙ בַּחֲצַ֣ר הַמַּטָּרָ֔ה עַד־י֖וֹם אֲשֶׁר־נִלְכְּדָ֣ה יְרוּשָׁלָ֑͏ִם ס וְהָיָ֕ה כַּאֲשֶׁ֥ר נִלְכְּדָ֖ה יְרוּשָׁלָֽ͏ִם׃ פ", "text": "And *wayyēšeb* *yirməyāhû* in *baḥăṣar* the *maṭṭārâ* until-*yôm* which-*nilkədâ* *yərûšālāim*. And *wəhāyâ* when *nilkədâ* *yərûšālāim*.", "grammar": { "*wayyēšeb*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he remained/dwelt", "*yirməyāhû*": "proper name - Jeremiah", "*baḥăṣar*": "preposition + noun masculine singular construct - in the court of", "*maṭṭārâ*": "noun feminine singular - guard/prison", "*yôm*": "noun masculine singular - day", "*nilkədâ*": "niphal perfect 3rd feminine singular - was captured", "*yərûšālāim*": "proper name - Jerusalem", "*wəhāyâ*": "waw + qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - and it happened/was" }, "variants": { "*maṭṭārâ*": "guard/prison/place of confinement", "*nilkədâ*": "was captured/was taken/was seized" } }

  • Jer 37:12-18
    7 verses
    76%

    12{ "verseID": "Jeremiah.37.12", "source": "וַיֵּצֵ֤א יִרְמְיָ֙הוּ֙ מִיר֣וּשָׁלִַ֔ם לָלֶ֖כֶת אֶ֣רֶץ בִּנְיָמִ֑ן לַחֲלִ֥ק מִשָּׁ֖ם בְּת֥וֹךְ הָעָֽם׃", "text": "And-*wayyēṣēʾ* *Yirməyāhû* from-*Yərûšālaim* *lāleḵet* *ʾereṣ* *Binyāmin* *laḥăliq* from-there in-*tôḵ* the-*ʿām*.", "grammar": { "*wayyēṣēʾ*": "waw-consecutive + Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he went out", "*Yirməyāhû*": "proper noun - Jeremiah", "*Yərûšālaim*": "proper noun - Jerusalem", "*lāleḵet*": "preposition + Qal infinitive construct - to go", "*ʾereṣ*": "feminine singular construct - land of", "*Binyāmin*": "proper noun - Benjamin", "*laḥăliq*": "preposition + Hiphil infinitive construct - to receive a portion/to take his share", "*tôḵ*": "masculine singular construct - midst of", "*ʿām*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - the people" }, "variants": { "*laḥăliq*": "to receive property/to get his portion/to divide an inheritance", "in-*tôḵ* the-*ʿām*": "among the people/in the midst of the people" } }

    13{ "verseID": "Jeremiah.37.13", "source": "וַיְהִי־ה֞וּא בְּשַׁ֣עַר בִּנְיָמִ֗ן וְשָׁם֙ בַּ֣עַל פְּקִדֻ֔ת וּשְׁמוֹ֙ יִרְאִיָּ֔יה בֶּן־שֶֽׁלֶמְיָ֖ה בֶּן־חֲנַנְיָ֑ה וַיִּתְפֹּ֞שׂ אֶֽת־יִרְמְיָ֤הוּ הַנָּבִיא֙ לֵאמֹ֔ר אֶל־הַכַּשְׂדִּ֖ים אַתָּ֥ה נֹפֵֽל׃", "text": "And-*wayəhî*-he in-*šaʿar* *Binyāmin* and-there *baʿal* *pəqidut* and-*šəmô* *Yirʾiyyāh* son-of-*Šelemyāh* son-of-*Ḥănanyāh* and-*wayyitpōś* *ʾet*-*Yirməyāhû* the-*nāḇîʾ* *lēʾmōr* to-the-*Kaśdîm* you *nōp̄ēl*.", "grammar": { "*wayəhî*": "waw-consecutive + Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he was", "*šaʿar*": "masculine singular construct - gate of", "*Binyāmin*": "proper noun - Benjamin", "*baʿal*": "masculine singular construct - master of/officer of", "*pəqidut*": "feminine singular noun - oversight/guard", "*šəmô*": "masculine singular noun with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his name", "*Yirʾiyyāh*": "proper noun - Irijah", "*Šelemyāh*": "proper noun - Shelemiah", "*Ḥănanyāh*": "proper noun - Hananiah", "*wayyitpōś*": "waw-consecutive + Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he seized", "*Yirməyāhû*": "proper noun - Jeremiah", "*nāḇîʾ*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - the prophet", "*lēʾmōr*": "preposition + Qal infinitive construct - saying", "*Kaśdîm*": "proper noun with definite article - the Chaldeans", "*nōp̄ēl*": "Qal participle masculine singular - falling/deserting" }, "variants": { "*baʿal* *pəqidut*": "captain of the guard/officer on duty", "*nōp̄ēl*": "defecting/deserting/going over to" } }

    14{ "verseID": "Jeremiah.37.14", "source": "וַיֹּ֨אמֶר יִרְמְיָ֜הוּ שֶׁ֗קֶר אֵינֶ֤נִּי נֹפֵל֙ עַל־הַכַּשְׂדִּ֔ים וְלֹ֥א שָׁמַ֖ע אֵלָ֑יו וַיִּתְפֹּ֤שׂ יִרְאִיָּיה֙ בְּיִרְמְיָ֔הוּ וַיְבִאֵ֖הוּ אֶל־הַשָּׂרִֽים׃", "text": "And-*wayyōʾmer* *Yirməyāhû* *šeqer* *ʾênennî* *nōp̄ēl* to-the-*Kaśdîm* and-not *šāmaʿ* to-him and-*wayyitpōś* *Yirʾiyyāh* in-*Yirməyāhû* and-*wayḇiʾēhû* to-the-*śārîm*.", "grammar": { "*wayyōʾmer*": "waw-consecutive + Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he said", "*Yirməyāhû*": "proper noun - Jeremiah", "*šeqer*": "masculine singular noun - lie/falsehood", "*ʾênennî*": "negative particle with 1st person singular suffix - I am not", "*nōp̄ēl*": "Qal participle masculine singular - falling/deserting", "*Kaśdîm*": "proper noun with definite article - the Chaldeans", "*šāmaʿ*": "Qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - listened/heeded", "*wayyitpōś*": "waw-consecutive + Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he seized", "*Yirʾiyyāh*": "proper noun - Irijah", "*wayḇiʾēhû*": "waw-consecutive + Hiphil imperfect 3rd masculine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - and he brought him", "*śārîm*": "masculine plural noun with definite article - the officials/princes" }, "variants": { "*šeqer*": "falsehood/lie/untrue", "*nōp̄ēl* to": "deserting to/defecting to/going over to" } }

    15{ "verseID": "Jeremiah.37.15", "source": "וַיִּקְצְפ֧וּ הַשָּׂרִ֛ים עַֽל־יִרְמְיָ֖הוּ וְהִכּ֣וּ אֹת֑וֹ וְנָתְנ֨וּ אוֹת֜וֹ בֵּ֣ית הָאֵס֗וּר בֵּ֚ית יְהוֹנָתָ֣ן הַסֹּפֵ֔ר כִּֽי־אֹת֥וֹ עָשׂ֖וּ לְבֵ֥ית הַכֶּֽלֶא׃", "text": "And-*wayyiqṣəp̄û* the-*śārîm* on-*Yirməyāhû* and-*wəhikkû* *ʾōtô* and-*wənātənû* *ʾôtô* *bêt* the-*ʾēsûr* *bêt* *Yəhônātān* the-*sōp̄ēr* for-*ʾōtô* *ʿāśû* to-*bêt* the-*keleʾ*.", "grammar": { "*wayyiqṣəp̄û*": "waw-consecutive + Qal imperfect 3rd masculine plural - and they were angry", "*śārîm*": "masculine plural noun with definite article - the officials/princes", "*Yirməyāhû*": "proper noun - Jeremiah", "*wəhikkû*": "waw + Hiphil perfect 3rd common plural - and they struck/beat", "*ʾōtô*": "direct object marker with 3rd masculine singular suffix - him", "*wənātənû*": "waw + Qal perfect 3rd common plural - and they put", "*ʾôtô*": "direct object marker with 3rd masculine singular suffix - him", "*bêt*": "masculine singular construct - house of", "*ʾēsûr*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - the prison/confinement", "*Yəhônātān*": "proper noun - Jonathan", "*sōp̄ēr*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - the scribe", "*ʿāśû*": "Qal perfect 3rd common plural - they had made", "*keleʾ*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - the prison" }, "variants": { "*wayyiqṣəp̄û* on": "were angry with/were furious against", "*bêt* the-*ʾēsûr*": "house of bondage/prison house", "*bêt* the-*keleʾ*": "prison house/place of confinement" } }

    16{ "verseID": "Jeremiah.37.16", "source": "כִּ֣י בָ֧א יִרְמְיָ֛הוּ אֶל־בֵּ֥ית הַבּ֖וֹר וְאֶל־הַֽחֲנֻ֑‪[t]‬יוֹת וַיֵּֽשֶׁב־שָׁ֥ם יִרְמְיָ֖הוּ יָמִ֥ים רַבִּֽים׃ פ", "text": "For *bāʾ* *Yirməyāhû* to-*bêt* the-*bôr* and-to-the-*ḥănûyôt* and-*wayyēšeḇ*-there *Yirməyāhû* *yāmîm* *rabbîm*. פ", "grammar": { "*bāʾ*": "Qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - he entered/came", "*Yirməyāhû*": "proper noun - Jeremiah", "*bêt*": "masculine singular construct - house of", "*bôr*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - the pit/dungeon", "*ḥănûyôt*": "feminine plural noun with definite article - the cells/vaults", "*wayyēšeḇ*": "waw-consecutive + Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he remained", "*yāmîm*": "masculine plural noun - days", "*rabbîm*": "masculine plural adjective - many", "פ": "paragraph marker" }, "variants": { "*bêt* the-*bôr*": "dungeon house/cistern house", "*ḥănûyôt*": "cells/vaults/small rooms", "*yāmîm* *rabbîm*": "many days/a long time" } }

    17{ "verseID": "Jeremiah.37.17", "source": "וַיִּשְׁלַח֩ הַמֶּ֨לֶךְ צִדְקִיָּ֜הוּ וַיִּקָּחֵ֗הוּ וַיִּשְׁאָלֵ֨הוּ הַמֶּ֤לֶךְ בְּבֵיתוֹ֙ בַּסֵּ֔תֶר וַיֹּ֕אמֶר הֲיֵ֥שׁ דָּבָ֖ר מֵאֵ֣ת יְהוָ֑ה וַיֹּ֤אמֶר יִרְמְיָ֙הוּ֙ יֵ֔שׁ וַיֹּ֕אמֶר בְּיַ֥ד מֶֽלֶךְ־בָּבֶ֖ל תִּנָּתֵֽן׃ ס", "text": "And-*wayyišlaḥ* the-*meleḵ* *Ṣidqiyyāhû* and-*wayyiqqāḥēhû* and-*wayyišʾālēhû* the-*meleḵ* in-*bêtô* in-the-*sēter* and-*wayyōʾmer* is-there *dāḇār* from-*ʾēt* *YHWH* and-*wayyōʾmer* *Yirməyāhû* there-is and-*wayyōʾmer* in-*yad* *meleḵ*-*Bāḇel* *tinnātēn*. ס", "grammar": { "*wayyišlaḥ*": "waw-consecutive + Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he sent", "*meleḵ*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - the king", "*Ṣidqiyyāhû*": "proper noun - Zedekiah", "*wayyiqqāḥēhû*": "waw-consecutive + Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - and he took him", "*wayyišʾālēhû*": "waw-consecutive + Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - and he asked him", "*bêtô*": "masculine singular noun with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his house", "*sēter*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - the secret/privately", "*wayyōʾmer*": "waw-consecutive + Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he said", "*dāḇār*": "masculine singular noun - word/message", "*ʾēt*": "preposition - from", "*YHWH*": "divine name - LORD", "*Yirməyāhû*": "proper noun - Jeremiah", "*yad*": "feminine singular construct - hand of", "*Bāḇel*": "proper noun - Babylon", "*tinnātēn*": "Niphal imperfect 2nd masculine singular - you will be given", "ס": "paragraph marker" }, "variants": { "in-the-*sēter*": "in secret/privately/confidentially", "in-*yad*": "into the hand of/into the power of", "*tinnātēn*": "you will be given/you will be delivered" } }

    18{ "verseID": "Jeremiah.37.18", "source": "וַיֹּ֣אמֶר יִרְמְיָ֔הוּ אֶל־הַמֶּ֖לֶךְ צִדְקִיָּ֑הוּ מֶה֩ חָטָ֨אתִֽי לְךָ֤ וְלַעֲבָדֶ֙יךָ֙ וְלָעָ֣ם הַזֶּ֔ה כִּֽי־נְתַתֶּ֥ם אוֹתִ֖י אֶל־בֵּ֥ית הַכֶּֽלֶא׃", "text": "And-*wayyōʾmer* *Yirməyāhû* to-the-*meleḵ* *Ṣidqiyyāhû* what *ḥāṭāʾtî* to-you and-to-*ʿăḇāḏeḵā* and-to-the-*ʿām* the-*zeh* that-*nətattem* *ʾôtî* to-*bêt* the-*keleʾ*.", "grammar": { "*wayyōʾmer*": "waw-consecutive + Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he said", "*Yirməyāhû*": "proper noun - Jeremiah", "*meleḵ*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - the king", "*Ṣidqiyyāhû*": "proper noun - Zedekiah", "*ḥāṭāʾtî*": "Qal perfect 1st person singular - I have sinned", "*ʿăḇāḏeḵā*": "masculine plural noun with 2nd masculine singular suffix - your servants", "*ʿām*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - the people", "*zeh*": "masculine singular demonstrative pronoun - this", "*nətattem*": "Qal perfect 2nd masculine plural - you have put", "*ʾôtî*": "direct object marker with 1st person singular suffix - me", "*bêt*": "masculine singular construct - house of", "*keleʾ*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - the prison" }, "variants": { "*ḥāṭāʾtî*": "I have sinned/what offense have I committed", "*bêt* the-*keleʾ*": "prison house/place of confinement" } }

  • Jer 32:2-3
    2 verses
    76%

    2{ "verseID": "Jeremiah.32.2", "source": "וְאָ֗ז חֵ֚יל מֶ֣לֶךְ בָּבֶ֔ל צָרִ֖ים עַל־יְרוּשָׁלָ֑͏ִם וְיִרְמְיָ֣הוּ הַנָּבִ֗יא הָיָ֤ה כָלוּא֙ בַּחֲצַ֣ר הַמַּטָּרָ֔ה אֲשֶׁ֖ר בֵּֽית־מֶ֥לֶךְ יְהוּדָֽה׃", "text": "And then *ḥêl* *meleḵ* *bābel* *ṣārîm* against *yĕrûšālāim* and *yirmĕyāhû* the *nābî'* *hāyāh* *kālû'* in *ḥăṣar* the *maṭṭārāh* which *bêt*-*meleḵ* *yĕhûdāh*.", "grammar": { "*ḥêl*": "noun, masculine, singular construct - army/force of", "*meleḵ*": "noun, masculine, singular construct - king of", "*bābel*": "proper noun - Babylon", "*ṣārîm*": "verb, qal participle, masculine plural - besieging/encircling", "*yĕrûšālāim*": "proper noun - Jerusalem", "*yirmĕyāhû*": "proper noun, masculine - Jeremiah", "*nābî'*": "noun, masculine, singular - prophet", "*hāyāh*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - was", "*kālû'*": "verb, qal passive participle - imprisoned/confined", "*ḥăṣar*": "noun, masculine, singular construct - courtyard/court of", "*maṭṭārāh*": "noun, feminine, singular - guard/prison", "*bêt*": "noun, masculine, singular construct - house of", "*meleḵ*": "noun, masculine, singular construct - king of", "*yĕhûdāh*": "proper noun - Judah" }, "variants": { "*ḥêl*": "army/force/strength", "*ṣārîm*": "besieging/encircling/laying siege", "*kālû'*": "imprisoned/confined/restrained", "*ḥăṣar ha-maṭṭārāh*": "court of the guard/prison court" } }

    3{ "verseID": "Jeremiah.32.3", "source": "אֲשֶׁ֣ר כְּלָא֔וֹ צִדְקִיָּ֥הוּ מֶֽלֶךְ־יְהוּדָ֖ה לֵאמֹ֑ר מַדּוּעַ֩ אַתָּ֨ה נִבָּ֜א לֵאמֹ֗ר כֹּ֚ה אָמַ֣ר יְהוָ֔ה הִנְנִ֨י נֹתֵ֜ן אֶת־הָעִ֥יר הַזֹּ֛את בְּיַ֥ד מֶֽלֶךְ־בָּבֶ֖ל וּלְכָדָֽהּ׃", "text": "Whom *kĕlā'ô* *ṣidqîyāhû* *meleḵ*-*yĕhûdāh* *lē'mōr* why you *nibbā'* *lē'mōr* thus *'āmar* *YHWH* behold me *nōtēn* *'et*-the *'îr* the this in *yad* *meleḵ*-*bābel* and he will capture it.", "grammar": { "*kĕlā'ô*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - he imprisoned him", "*ṣidqîyāhû*": "proper noun, masculine - Zedekiah", "*meleḵ*": "noun, masculine, singular construct - king of", "*yĕhûdāh*": "proper noun - Judah", "*lē'mōr*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct - saying", "*nibbā'*": "verb, niphal participle, masculine singular - prophesying", "*'āmar*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - said", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name - LORD/Yahweh", "*nōtēn*": "verb, qal participle, masculine singular - giving/about to give", "*'îr*": "noun, feminine, singular - city", "*yad*": "noun, feminine, singular construct - hand of", "*meleḵ*": "noun, masculine, singular construct - king of", "*bābel*": "proper noun - Babylon", "*ûlĕḵādāh*": "conjunction + verb, qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular with 3rd feminine singular suffix - and he will capture it" }, "variants": { "*kĕlā'ô*": "imprisoned him/confined him/restrained him", "*lē'mōr*": "saying/declaring [speech marker]", "*nibbā'*": "prophesying/proclaiming as a prophet", "*hinnēnî*": "behold me/here I am [presentative particle]", "*nōtēn*": "giving/delivering/placing" } }

  • 11{ "verseID": "Jeremiah.40.11", "source": "וְגַ֣ם כָּֽל־הַיְּהוּדִ֡ים אֲשֶׁר־בְּמוֹאָ֣ב ׀ וּבִבְנֵֽי־עַמּ֨וֹן וּבֶאֱד֜וֹם וַאֲשֶׁ֤ר בְּכָל־הָֽאֲרָצוֹת֙ שָֽׁמְע֔וּ כִּֽי־נָתַ֧ן מֶֽלֶךְ־בָּבֶ֛ל שְׁאֵרִ֖ית לִֽיהוּדָ֑ה וְכִי֙ הִפְקִ֣יד עֲלֵיהֶ֔ם אֶת־גְּדַלְיָ֖הוּ בֶּן־אֲחִיקָ֥ם בֶּן־שָׁפָֽן׃", "text": "And also all the *yəhûdîm* who were in *môʾāb* and in *bənê-ʿammôn* and in *ʾĕdôm* and who were in all the *ʾărāşôt* *šāməʿû* that *nātan* *melek-bābel* *šəʾērît* to *yəhûdâ*, and that he *hifqîd* over them *ʾet*-*gədalyāhû ben-ʾăḥîqām ben-šāfān*.", "grammar": { "*yəhûdîm*": "proper noun, masculine plural with definite article - the Jews", "*môʾāb*": "proper noun - Moab", "*bənê-ʿammôn*": "construct phrase - sons/people of Ammon", "*ʾĕdôm*": "proper noun - Edom", "*ʾărāşôt*": "noun, feminine plural with definite article - the lands", "*šāməʿû*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd common plural - they heard", "*nātan*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he gave", "*melek-bābel*": "construct noun - king of Babylon", "*šəʾērît*": "noun, feminine singular - remnant", "*yəhûdâ*": "proper noun - Judah", "*hifqîd*": "verb, hiphil perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he appointed", "*gədalyāhû ben-ʾăḥîqām ben-šāfān*": "proper noun with patronymic - Gedaliah son of Ahikam son of Shaphan" }, "variants": { "*yəhûdîm*": "Jews/Judeans/people of Judah", "*môʾāb*": "Moab (nation east of Dead Sea)", "*bənê-ʿammôn*": "Ammonites/people of Ammon (nation east of Jordan)", "*ʾĕdôm*": "Edom (nation south of Dead Sea)", "*ʾărāşôt*": "lands/countries/territories", "*šāməʿû*": "they heard/listened/learned/understood", "*nātan*": "gave/granted/allowed/permitted", "*šəʾērît*": "remnant/remainder/survivors/those who remained", "*hifqîd*": "appointed/made overseer/entrusted/delegated authority to" } }

  • Jer 38:6-8
    3 verses
    75%

    6{ "verseID": "Jeremiah.38.6", "source": "וַיִּקְח֣וּ אֶֽת־יִרְמְיָ֗הוּ וַיַּשְׁלִ֨כוּ אֹת֜וֹ אֶל־הַבּ֣וֹר ׀ מַלְכִּיָּ֣הוּ בֶן־הַמֶּ֗לֶךְ אֲשֶׁר֙ בַּחֲצַ֣ר הַמַּטָּרָ֔ה וַיְשַׁלְּח֥וּ אֶֽת־יִרְמְיָ֖הוּ בַּחֲבָלִ֑ים וּבַבּ֤וֹר אֵֽין־מַ֙יִם֙ כִּ֣י אִם־טִ֔יט וַיִּטְבַּ֥ע יִרְמְיָ֖הוּ בַּטִּֽיט׃", "text": "And *wə-yiqqəḥû* *ʾet*-*Yirməyāhû* and *wə-yašliḵû* *ʾōtô* into-the-*bôr* of-*Malkiyyāhû* son-of-the-*meleḵ* which in-the-*ḥăṣar* the-*maṭṭārāh*, and-*wə-yəšalləḥû* *ʾet*-*Yirməyāhû* with-*ḥăḇālîm*; and-in-the-*bôr* *ʾên*-*mayim* *kî* *ʾim*-*ṭîṭ* and-*wə-yiṭbaʿ* *Yirməyāhû* in-the-*ṭîṭ*", "grammar": { "*wə-yiqqəḥû*": "waw-consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - and they took", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*Yirməyāhû*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Jeremiah", "*wə-yašliḵû*": "waw-consecutive + hiphil imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - and they threw", "*ʾōtô*": "direct object marker + 3rd masculine singular suffix - him", "*bôr*": "noun, masculine singular construct - pit/cistern of", "*Malkiyyāhû*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Malchiah", "*meleḵ*": "noun, masculine singular - king", "*ḥăṣar*": "noun, masculine singular construct - court of", "*maṭṭārāh*": "noun, feminine singular - guard/prison", "*wə-yəšalləḥû*": "waw-consecutive + piel imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - and they let down", "*ḥăḇālîm*": "noun, masculine plural - ropes", "*ʾên*": "particle of negation - there was no", "*mayim*": "noun, masculine plural - water", "*kî* *ʾim*": "conjunction pair - but only", "*ṭîṭ*": "noun, masculine singular - mud/mire", "*wə-yiṭbaʿ*": "waw-consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he sank", "*ṭîṭ*": "noun, masculine singular - mud/mire" }, "variants": { "*bôr*": "pit/cistern/dungeon", "*ḥăṣar*": "court/yard/enclosure", "*maṭṭārāh*": "guard/prison/place of confinement", "*wə-yəšalləḥû*": "and they let down/sent down", "*ḥăḇālîm*": "ropes/cords", "*ṭîṭ*": "mud/mire/clay" } }

    7{ "verseID": "Jeremiah.38.7", "source": "וַיִּשְׁמַ֡ע עֶֽבֶד־מֶ֨לֶךְ הַכּוּשִׁ֜י אִ֣ישׁ סָרִ֗יס וְהוּא֙ בְּבֵ֣ית הַמֶּ֔לֶךְ כִּֽי־נָתְנ֥וּ אֶֽת־יִרְמְיָ֖הוּ אֶל־הַבּ֑וֹר וְהַמֶּ֥לֶךְ יוֹשֵׁ֖ב בְּשַׁ֥עַר בִּנְיָמִֽן׃", "text": "And *wə-yišmaʿ* *ʿEḇeḏ-meleḵ* the-*Kûšî*, *ʾîš* *sārîs*, and-he in-*bêt* the-*meleḵ*, *kî*-*nātnû* *ʾet*-*Yirməyāhû* into-the-*bôr*; and-the-*meleḵ* *yôšēḇ* in-*šaʿar* *Binyāmin*", "grammar": { "*wə-yišmaʿ*": "waw-consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he heard", "*ʿEḇeḏ-meleḵ*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Ebed-melech (meaning 'servant of the king')", "*Kûšî*": "gentilic adjective, masculine singular - Cushite/Ethiopian", "*ʾîš*": "noun, masculine singular construct - man of", "*sārîs*": "noun, masculine singular - eunuch/official", "*bêt*": "noun, masculine singular construct - house of", "*meleḵ*": "noun, masculine singular - king", "*kî*": "conjunction - that", "*nātnû*": "qal perfect, 3rd common plural - they had put", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*Yirməyāhû*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Jeremiah", "*bôr*": "noun, masculine singular - pit/cistern", "*meleḵ*": "noun, masculine singular - king", "*yôšēḇ*": "qal participle, masculine singular - sitting", "*šaʿar*": "noun, masculine singular construct - gate of", "*Binyāmin*": "proper noun - Benjamin" }, "variants": { "*ʿEḇeḏ-meleḵ*": "name meaning 'servant of the king'", "*Kûšî*": "Cushite/Ethiopian", "*sārîs*": "eunuch/court official/officer", "*nātnû*": "they had put/placed", "*bôr*": "pit/cistern/dungeon", "*yôšēḇ*": "sitting/remaining/dwelling" } }

    8{ "verseID": "Jeremiah.38.8", "source": "וַיֵּצֵ֥א עֶֽבֶד־מֶ֖לֶךְ מִבֵּ֣ית הַמֶּ֑לֶךְ וַיְדַבֵּ֥ר אֶל־הַמֶּ֖לֶךְ לֵאמֹֽר׃", "text": "And *wə-yēṣēʾ* *ʿEḇeḏ-meleḵ* from-*bêt* the-*meleḵ* and-*wə-yəḏabbēr* to-the-*meleḵ* *lēʾmōr*", "grammar": { "*wə-yēṣēʾ*": "waw-consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he went out", "*ʿEḇeḏ-meleḵ*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Ebed-melech", "*bêt*": "noun, masculine singular construct - house of", "*meleḵ*": "noun, masculine singular - king", "*wə-yəḏabbēr*": "waw-consecutive + piel imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he spoke", "*meleḵ*": "noun, masculine singular - king", "*lēʾmōr*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct - saying" }, "variants": { "*wə-yēṣēʾ*": "and he went out/came out/departed", "*bêt*": "house/palace", "*wə-yəḏabbēr*": "and he spoke/said" } }

  • 1{ "verseID": "Jeremiah.38.1", "source": "וַיִּשְׁמַ֞ע שְׁפַטְיָ֣ה בֶן־מַתָּ֗ן וּגְדַלְיָ֙הוּ֙ בֶּן־פַּשְׁח֔וּר וְיוּכַל֙ בֶּן־שֶׁ֣לֶמְיָ֔הוּ וּפַשְׁח֖וּר בֶּן־מַלְכִּיָּ֑ה אֶ֨ת־הַדְּבָרִ֔ים אֲשֶׁ֧ר יִרְמְיָ֛הוּ מְדַבֵּ֥ר אֶל־כָּל־הָעָ֖ם לֵאמֹֽר׃", "text": "And *wə-yišmaʿ* *Šəp̄aṭyāh* son-of-*Mattān* and *Gəḏalyāhû* son-of-*Pašḥûr* and *Yûḵal* son-of-*Šelemyāhû* and *Pašḥûr* son-of-*Malkiyyāh* *ʾēt*-the-*dəḇārîm* which *Yirməyāhû* *məḏabbēr* to-all-the-*ʿām* *lēʾmōr*", "grammar": { "*wə-yišmaʿ*": "waw-consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he heard", "*Šəp̄aṭyāh*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Shephatiah", "*Mattān*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Mattan", "*Gəḏalyāhû*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Gedaliah", "*Pašḥûr*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Pashhur", "*Yûḵal*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Jucal", "*Šelemyāhû*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Shelemiah", "*Malkiyyāh*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Malchiah", "*ʾēt*": "direct object marker", "*dəḇārîm*": "noun, masculine plural construct - words/things", "*Yirməyāhû*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Jeremiah", "*məḏabbēr*": "piel participle, masculine singular - speaking/was speaking", "*ʿām*": "noun, masculine singular - people", "*lēʾmōr*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct - saying" }, "variants": { "*wə-yišmaʿ*": "and he heard/listened", "*dəḇārîm*": "words/things/matters", "*məḏabbēr*": "was speaking/spoke continually" } }

  • 21{ "verseID": "Jeremiah.37.21", "source": "וַיְצַוֶּ֞ה הַמֶּ֣לֶךְ צִדְקִיָּ֗הוּ וַיַּפְקִ֣דוּ אֶֽת־יִרְמְיָהוּ֮ בַּחֲצַ֣ר הַמַּטָּרָה֒ וְנָתֹן֩ ל֨וֹ כִכַּר־לֶ֤חֶם לַיּוֹם֙ מִח֣וּץ הָאֹפִ֔ים עַד־תֹּ֥ם כָּל־הַלֶּ֖חֶם מִן־הָעִ֑יר וַיֵּ֣שֶׁב יִרְמְיָ֔הוּ בַּחֲצַ֖ר הַמַּטָּרָֽה׃", "text": "And-*wayṣawweh* the-*meleḵ* *Ṣidqiyyāhû* and-*wayyap̄qiḏû* *ʾet*-*Yirməyāhû* in-*ḥăṣar* the-*maṭṭārāh* and-giving to-him *kikkar*-*leḥem* for-the-*yôm* from-*ḥûṣ* the-*ʾōp̄îm* until-*tōm* all-the-*leḥem* from-the-*ʿîr* and-*wayyēšeḇ* *Yirməyāhû* in-*ḥăṣar* the-*maṭṭārāh*.", "grammar": { "*wayṣawweh*": "waw-consecutive + Piel imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he commanded", "*meleḵ*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - the king", "*Ṣidqiyyāhû*": "proper noun - Zedekiah", "*wayyap̄qiḏû*": "waw-consecutive + Hiphil imperfect 3rd masculine plural - and they committed", "*Yirməyāhû*": "proper noun - Jeremiah", "*ḥăṣar*": "masculine singular construct - court of", "*maṭṭārāh*": "feminine singular noun with definite article - the guard", "*nātōn*": "Qal infinitive absolute - giving", "*kikkar*": "masculine singular construct - loaf of", "*leḥem*": "masculine singular noun - bread", "*yôm*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - the day", "*ḥûṣ*": "masculine singular construct - street of", "*ʾōp̄îm*": "masculine plural noun with definite article - the bakers", "*tōm*": "Qal infinitive construct - finishing/being consumed", "*leḥem*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - the bread", "*ʿîr*": "feminine singular noun with definite article - the city", "*wayyēšeḇ*": "waw-consecutive + Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he remained", "*ḥăṣar*": "masculine singular construct - court of", "*maṭṭārāh*": "feminine singular noun with definite article - the guard" }, "variants": { "*ḥăṣar* the-*maṭṭārāh*": "court of the prison/courtyard of the guard", "*kikkar*-*leḥem*": "loaf of bread/round of bread", "*ḥûṣ* the-*ʾōp̄îm*": "bakers' street/bakers' quarter" } }

  • 24{ "verseID": "Jeremiah.26.24", "source": "אַ֗ךְ יַ֚ד אֲחִיקָ֣ם בֶּן־שָׁפָ֔ן הָיְתָ֖ה אֶֽת־יִרְמְיָ֑הוּ לְבִלְתִּ֛י תֵּת־אֹת֥וֹ בְיַד־הָעָ֖ם לַהֲמִיתֽוֹ׃", "text": "Only *yaḏ* *ʾĂḥîqām* son-of-*Šāpān* *hāyəṯāh* *ʾeṯ*-*Yirməyāhû* so-that-not *tēṯ*-him in-*yaḏ*-the-*ʿām* to-*hămîṯô*.", "grammar": { "*yaḏ*": "construct state, feminine singular - hand of", "*ʾĂḥîqām*": "proper name - Ahikam", "*Šāpān*": "proper name - Shaphan", "*hāyəṯāh*": "Qal perfect, 3rd person feminine singular - was", "*ʾeṯ*": "preposition - with", "*Yirməyāhû*": "proper name - Jeremiah", "*tēṯ*": "Qal infinitive construct - giving", "*yaḏ*": "construct state, feminine singular - hand of", "*ʿām*": "masculine singular with definite article - the people", "*hămîṯô*": "Hiphil infinitive construct with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - to kill him" }, "variants": { "*yaḏ*": "hand/power/support/protection", "*hāyâ ʾeṯ*": "idiom meaning 'was with/supported'", "*nāṯan bəyaḏ*": "idiom meaning 'deliver into the power of'" } }

  • 1{ "verseID": "Jeremiah.33.1", "source": "וַיְהִ֧י דְבַר־יְהוָ֛ה אֶֽל־יִרְמְיָ֖הוּ שֵׁנִ֑ית וְהוּא֙ עוֹדֶ֣נּוּ עָצ֔וּר בַּחֲצַ֥ר הַמַּטָּרָ֖ה לֵאמֹֽר׃", "text": "And *wayəhî* *dəḇar-YHWH* unto *yirəməyāhû* second time, and he *ʿôḏennû* *ʿāṣûr* in *ḥăṣar hammattārāh* *lēʾmōr*", "grammar": { "*wayəhî*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3ms - and it happened/came", "*dəḇar-YHWH*": "construct state - word of YHWH", "*yirəməyāhû*": "proper noun - Jeremiah", "*ʿôḏennû*": "adverb + 3ms suffix - still he", "*ʿāṣûr*": "qal passive participle ms - confined/imprisoned", "*ḥăṣar hammattārāh*": "construct state + definite article - court of the guard", "*lēʾmōr*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct - saying" }, "variants": { "*dəḇar-YHWH*": "word/message/command of YHWH", "*ʿāṣûr*": "confined/imprisoned/restrained", "*ḥăṣar hammattārāh*": "court of the guard/prison/place of confinement" } }

  • Jer 43:5-6
    2 verses
    74%

    5{ "verseID": "Jeremiah.43.5", "source": "וַיִּקַּ֞ח יוֹחָנָ֤ן בֶּן־קָרֵ֙חַ֙ וְכָל־שָׂרֵ֣י הַחֲיָלִ֔ים אֵ֖ת כָּל־שְׁאֵרִ֣ית יְהוּדָ֑ה אֲשֶׁר־שָׁ֗בוּ מִכָּל־הַגּוֹיִם֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר נִדְּחוּ־שָׁ֔ם לָג֖וּר בְּאֶ֥רֶץ יְהוּדָֽה׃", "text": "And *wə-yiqqaḥ* *Yôḥānān* *ben*-*Qārēaḥ* and all *śārê* the *ḥăyālîm* *ʾēt* all *šəʾērît* *Yəhûdāh* who *ʾăšer*-*šābû* from all the *gôyim* that *ʾăšer* *niddəḥû*-there *šām* to *lāgûr* in *bə-ʾereṣ* *Yəhûdāh*.", "grammar": { "*wə-yiqqaḥ*": "conjunction + imperfect, 3rd masculine singular, Qal - and he took", "*Yôḥānān*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Johanan", "*ben*-*Qārēaḥ*": "noun construct + proper noun - son of Kareah", "*śārê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - officers/commanders of", "*ḥăyālîm*": "noun, masculine plural - forces/armies", "*ʾēt*": "direct object marker", "*šəʾērît*": "noun, feminine singular construct - remnant of", "*Yəhûdāh*": "proper noun - Judah", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - who/which/that", "*šābû*": "verb, perfect, 3rd common plural - they returned", "*gôyim*": "noun, masculine plural - nations/peoples", "*niddəḥû*": "verb, perfect, 3rd common plural, Niphal - they were scattered/dispersed", "*šām*": "adverb - there", "*lāgûr*": "preposition + infinitive construct - to sojourn/dwell", "*bə-ʾereṣ*": "preposition + noun, feminine singular construct - in the land of" }, "variants": { "*šəʾērît*": "remnant/remainder/surviving portion", "*šābû*": "returned/came back/turned back", "*gôyim*": "nations/peoples/gentiles", "*niddəḥû*": "were scattered/were dispersed/were driven away", "*lāgûr*": "to sojourn/to dwell temporarily/to live as foreigners" } }

    6{ "verseID": "Jeremiah.43.6", "source": "אֶֽת־הַ֠גְּבָרִים וְאֶת־הַנָּשִׁ֣ים וְאֶת־הַטַּף֮ וְאֶת־בְּנ֣וֹת הַמֶּלֶךְ֒ וְאֵ֣ת כָּל־הַנֶּ֗פֶשׁ אֲשֶׁ֤ר הִנִּ֙יחַ֙ נְבוּזַרְאֲדָ֣ן רַב־טַבָּחִ֔ים אֶת־גְּדַלְיָ֖הוּ בֶּן־אֲחִיקָ֣ם בֶּן־שָׁפָ֑ן וְאֵת֙ יִרְמְיָ֣הוּ הַנָּבִ֔יא וְאֶת־בָּר֖וּךְ בֶּן־נֵרִיָּֽהוּ׃", "text": "*ʾet*-the *gəbārîm* and *ʾet*-the *nāšîm* and *ʾet*-the *ṭaf* and *ʾet*-*bənôt* the *melekə* and *ʾēt* all the *nepeš* whom *ʾăšer* *hinnîaḥ* *Nəbûzarʾadān* *rab*-*ṭabbāḥîm* *ʾet*-*Gədalyāhû* *ben*-*ʾĂḥîqām* *ben*-*Šāpān* and *ʾēt* *Yirməyāhû* the *nābîʾ* and *ʾet*-*Bārûk* *ben*-*Nēriyyāhû*.", "grammar": { "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*gəbārîm*": "noun, masculine plural - men", "*nāšîm*": "noun, feminine plural - women", "*ṭaf*": "noun, masculine singular collective - children", "*bənôt*": "noun, feminine plural construct - daughters of", "*melekə*": "noun, masculine singular - king", "*nepeš*": "noun, feminine singular - soul/person", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - whom/which/that", "*hinnîaḥ*": "verb, perfect, 3rd masculine singular, Hiphil - he left/placed", "*Nəbûzarʾadān*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Nebuzaradan", "*rab*-*ṭabbāḥîm*": "noun construct + noun, masculine plural - chief of guards/executioners", "*Gədalyāhû*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Gedaliah", "*ben*-*ʾĂḥîqām*": "noun construct + proper noun - son of Ahikam", "*ben*-*Šāpān*": "noun construct + proper noun - son of Shaphan", "*Yirməyāhû*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Jeremiah", "*nābîʾ*": "noun, masculine singular - prophet", "*Bārûk*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Baruch", "*ben*-*Nēriyyāhû*": "noun construct + proper noun - son of Neriah" }, "variants": { "*gəbārîm*": "men/males/strong ones", "*nāšîm*": "women/wives/females", "*ṭaf*": "children/little ones", "*nepeš*": "soul/person/being/life", "*hinnîaḥ*": "left/placed/set/allowed to remain", "*rab*-*ṭabbāḥîm*": "captain of the guard/chief executioner/commander of bodyguards", "*nābîʾ*": "prophet/seer/spokesperson" } }

  • Jer 38:10-11
    2 verses
    74%

    10{ "verseID": "Jeremiah.38.10", "source": "וַיְצַוֶּ֣ה הַמֶּ֔לֶךְ אֵ֛ת עֶֽבֶד־מֶ֥לֶךְ הַכּוּשִׁ֖י לֵאמֹ֑ר קַ֣ח בְּיָדְךָ֤ מִזֶּה֙ שְׁלֹשִׁ֣ים אֲנָשִׁ֔ים וְֽהַעֲלִ֜יתָ אֶֽת־יִרְמְיָ֧הוּ הַנָּבִ֛יא מִן־הַבּ֖וֹר בְּטֶ֥רֶם יָמֽוּת׃", "text": "And *wə-yəṣawweh* the-*meleḵ* *ʾēt* *ʿEḇeḏ-meleḵ* the-*Kûšî* *lēʾmōr*, *qaḥ* in-*yāḏḵā* from-*mizzeh* thirty *ʾănāšîm* and-*wə-haʿălîtā* *ʾet*-*Yirməyāhû* the-*nāḇîʾ* from-the-*bôr* before-*bəṭerem* *yāmût*", "grammar": { "*wə-yəṣawweh*": "waw-consecutive + piel imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he commanded", "*meleḵ*": "noun, masculine singular - king", "*ʾēt*": "direct object marker", "*ʿEḇeḏ-meleḵ*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Ebed-melech", "*Kûšî*": "gentilic adjective, masculine singular - Cushite/Ethiopian", "*lēʾmōr*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct - saying", "*qaḥ*": "qal imperative, masculine singular - take", "*yāḏḵā*": "noun, feminine singular construct + 2nd masculine singular suffix - your hand", "*mizzeh*": "preposition + demonstrative pronoun - from here", "*ʾănāšîm*": "noun, masculine plural - men", "*wə-haʿălîtā*": "waw-consecutive + hiphil perfect, 2nd masculine singular - and bring up", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*Yirməyāhû*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Jeremiah", "*nāḇîʾ*": "noun, masculine singular - prophet", "*bôr*": "noun, masculine singular - pit/cistern", "*bəṭerem*": "conjunction - before", "*yāmût*": "qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - he dies" }, "variants": { "*wə-yəṣawweh*": "and he commanded/ordered", "*qaḥ*": "take/get", "*yāḏḵā*": "your hand/under your authority", "*mizzeh*": "from here/from this place", "*wə-haʿălîtā*": "and bring up/lift up/pull up", "*bəṭerem*": "before/ere", "*yāmût*": "he dies/perishes" } }

    11{ "verseID": "Jeremiah.38.11", "source": "וַיִּקַּ֣ח ׀ עֶֽבֶד־מֶ֨לֶךְ אֶת־הָאֲנָשִׁ֜ים בְּיָד֗וֹ וַיָּבֹ֤א בֵית־הַמֶּ֙לֶךְ֙ אֶל־תַּ֣חַת הָאוֹצָ֔ר וַיִּקַּ֤ח מִשָּׁם֙ בְּלוֹיֵ֣ *הסחבות **סְחָב֔וֹת וּבְלוֹיֵ֖ מְלָחִ֑ים וַיְשַׁלְּ‪[t]‬חֵ֧ם אֶֽל־יִרְמְיָ֛הוּ אֶל־הַבּ֖וֹר בַּחֲבָלִֽים׃", "text": "And *wə-yiqqaḥ* *ʿEḇeḏ-meleḵ* *ʾet*-the-*ʾănāšîm* in-*yāḏô* and-*wə-yāḇōʾ* *bêt*-the-*meleḵ* to-*taḥat* the-*ʾôṣār* and-*wə-yiqqaḥ* from-*miššām* *bəlôyê* *hasəḥāḇôt* [*səḥāḇôt*] and-*bəlôyê* *məlāḥîm* and-*wə-yəšalləḥēm* to-*Yirməyāhû* into-the-*bôr* with-the-*ḥăḇālîm*", "grammar": { "*wə-yiqqaḥ*": "waw-consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he took", "*ʿEḇeḏ-meleḵ*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Ebed-melech", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*ʾănāšîm*": "noun, masculine plural - men", "*yāḏô*": "noun, feminine singular construct + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his hand", "*wə-yāḇōʾ*": "waw-consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he entered", "*bêt*": "noun, masculine singular construct - house of", "*meleḵ*": "noun, masculine singular - king", "*taḥat*": "preposition - under/beneath", "*ʾôṣār*": "noun, masculine singular - treasury/storehouse", "*wə-yiqqaḥ*": "waw-consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he took", "*miššām*": "preposition + adverb - from there", "*bəlôyê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - worn-out pieces of", "*hasəḥāḇôt*": "article + noun, feminine plural - rags (Ketiv)", "*səḥāḇôt*": "noun, feminine plural - rags (Qere)", "*bəlôyê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - worn-out pieces of", "*məlāḥîm*": "noun, masculine plural - rags/worn clothes", "*wə-yəšalləḥēm*": "waw-consecutive + piel imperfect, 3rd masculine singular + 3rd masculine plural suffix - and he let them down", "*Yirməyāhû*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Jeremiah", "*bôr*": "noun, masculine singular - pit/cistern", "*ḥăḇālîm*": "noun, masculine plural - ropes" }, "variants": { "*yāḏô*": "his hand/under his authority", "*taḥat*": "under/beneath/below", "*ʾôṣār*": "treasury/storehouse/storeroom", "*bəlôyê*": "worn-out pieces of/rags of", "*hasəḥāḇôt*/*səḥāḇôt*": "textual variant (Ketiv/Qere) - both meaning 'rags'", "*məlāḥîm*": "rags/tatters/worn clothes", "*wə-yəšalləḥēm*": "and he let them down/sent them down" } }

  • 22{ "verseID": "2 Kings.25.22", "source": "וְהָעָ֗ם הַנִּשְׁאָר֙ בְּאֶ֣רֶץ יְהוּדָ֔ה אֲשֶׁ֣ר הִשְׁאִ֔יר נְבֽוּכַדְנֶאצַּ֖ר מֶ֣לֶךְ בָּבֶ֑ל וַיַּפְקֵ֣ד עֲלֵיהֶ֔ם אֶת־גְּדַלְיָ֖הוּ בֶּן־אֲחִיקָ֥ם בֶּן־שָׁפָֽן׃", "text": "*wə*-the-*ʿām* the-*nišʾār* in-*ʾereṣ* *yəhûdâh*, who *hišʾîr* *nəbûkadneʾṣṣar* *melek* *bābel*, *wa*-*yapqēd* upon-them *ʾet*-*gədalyāhû* *ben*-*ʾăḥîqām* *ben*-*šāpān*.", "grammar": { "*wə*": "conjunction - and", "*ʿām*": "noun, masculine singular - people", "*nišʾār*": "verb, niphal participle, masculine singular - remaining/left", "*ʾereṣ*": "noun, feminine singular construct - land of", "*yəhûdâh*": "proper noun - Judah", "*hišʾîr*": "verb, hiphil perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - left/left behind", "*nəbûkadneʾṣṣar*": "proper noun - Nebuchadnezzar", "*melek*": "noun, masculine singular construct - king of", "*bābel*": "proper noun - Babylon", "*yapqēd*": "verb, hiphil imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd person masculine singular - appointed", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*gədalyāhû*": "proper noun - Gedaliah", "*ben*": "noun, masculine singular construct - son of", "*ʾăḥîqām*": "proper noun - Ahikam", "*šāpān*": "proper noun - Shaphan" }, "variants": { "*nišʾār*": "remaining/left over/surviving", "*hišʾîr*": "left/left behind/allowed to remain", "*yapqēd*": "appointed/set over/made overseer" } }

  • 1{ "verseID": "Jeremiah.29.1", "source": "וְאֵ֙לֶּה֙ דִּבְרֵ֣י הַסֵּ֔פֶר אֲשֶׁ֥ר שָׁלַ֛ח יִרְמְיָ֥ה הַנָּבִ֖יא מִירוּשָׁלָ֑͏ִם אֶל־יֶ֜תֶר זִקְנֵ֣י הַגּוֹלָ֗ה וְאֶל־הַכֹּהֲנִ֤ים וְאֶל־הַנְּבִיאִים֙ וְאֶל־כָּל־הָעָ֔ם אֲשֶׁ֨ר הֶגְלָ֧ה נְבֽוּכַדְנֶאצַּ֛ר מִירוּשָׁלַ֖͏ִם בָּבֶֽלָה", "text": "*wə*-these *dibrê* the-*sēfer* which *šālaḥ* *yirmyâ* the-*nābîʾ* from-*yərûšālayim* to-*yeter* *ziqnê* the-*gôlâ* *wə*-to-the-*kōhănîm* *wə*-to-the-*nəbîʾîm* *wə*-to-all-the-*ʿām* which *heglâ* *nəbûḵadneʾṣṣar* from-*yərûšālayim* *bābelâ*", "grammar": { "*wə*": "conjunction - and", "*dibrê*": "construct state, masculine plural - words of", "*sēfer*": "masculine singular noun - letter/document/book", "*šālaḥ*": "qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - sent", "*yirmyâ*": "proper noun - Jeremiah", "*nābîʾ*": "masculine singular noun - prophet", "*yərûšālayim*": "proper noun - Jerusalem", "*yeter*": "construct state - remainder of", "*ziqnê*": "construct state, masculine plural - elders of", "*gôlâ*": "feminine singular noun - exile/exiles", "*kōhănîm*": "masculine plural noun - priests", "*nəbîʾîm*": "masculine plural noun - prophets", "*ʿām*": "masculine singular collective noun - people", "*heglâ*": "hiphil perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - exiled/carried away", "*nəbûḵadneʾṣṣar*": "proper noun - Nebuchadnezzar", "*bābelâ*": "proper noun with directional he - to Babylon" }, "variants": { "*dibrê*": "words/matters/affairs", "*sēfer*": "letter/document/book/scroll", "*šālaḥ*": "sent/dispatched", "*yeter*": "remainder/rest/remnant", "*gôlâ*": "exile/captivity/exiles (collective)", "*heglâ*": "exiled/carried away/deported" } }

  • 26{ "verseID": "Jeremiah.36.26", "source": "וַיְצַוֶּ֣ה הַ֠מֶּלֶךְ אֶת־יְרַחְמְאֵ֨ל בֶּן־הַמֶּ֜לֶךְ וְאֶת־שְׂרָיָ֣הוּ בֶן־עַזְרִיאֵ֗ל וְאֶת־שֶֽׁלֶמְיָ֙הוּ֙ בֶּֽן־עַבְדְּאֵ֔ל לָקַ֙חַת֙ אֶת־בָּר֣וּךְ הַסֹּפֵ֔ר וְאֵ֖ת יִרְמְיָ֣הוּ הַנָּבִ֑יא וַיַּסְתִּרֵ֖ם יְהוָֽה׃", "text": "*wə-yəṣawweh* the-*melek* *ʾet-Yəraḥməʾēl* son-of-the-*melek* and-*ʾet-Śərāyāhû* son-of-*ʿAzrîʾēl* and-*ʾet-Šelemyāhû* son-of-*ʿAḇdəʾēl* *lāqaḥat* *ʾet-Bārûk* the-*sōpēr* and-*ʾēt* *Yirməyāhû* the-*nāḇîʾ*. *wə-yastirēm* *Yahweh*", "grammar": { "*wə-yəṣawweh*": "waw consecutive + Piel imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - he commanded", "*lāqaḥat*": "Qal infinitive construct - to take/seize", "*sōpēr*": "masculine singular noun - scribe", "*nāḇîʾ*": "masculine singular noun - prophet", "*wə-yastirēm*": "waw consecutive + Hiphil imperfect, 3rd masculine singular + 3rd masculine plural suffix - he hid them", "*Yahweh*": "proper noun - the LORD" }, "variants": { "*wə-yəṣawweh*": "commanded/ordered/instructed", "*lāqaḥat*": "to take/to seize/to arrest", "*sōpēr*": "scribe/secretary/writer", "*nāḇîʾ*": "prophet/seer", "*wə-yastirēm*": "hid them/concealed them" } }

  • 13{ "verseID": "Jeremiah.40.13", "source": "וְיֽוֹחָנָן֙ בֶּן־קָרֵ֔חַ וְכָל־שָׂרֵ֥י הַחֲיָלִ֖ים אֲשֶׁ֣ר בַּשָּׂדֶ֑ה בָּ֥אוּ אֶל־גְּדַלְיָ֖הוּ הַמִּצְפָּֽתָה׃", "text": "And *yôḥānān ben-qārēaḥ* and all *śārê haḥăyālîm* who were in the *śādeh* *bāʾû* to *gədalyāhû* *hammişpātâ*.", "grammar": { "*yôḥānān ben-qārēaḥ*": "proper noun with patronymic - Johanan son of Kareah", "*śārê haḥăyālîm*": "construct phrase - commanders of the forces", "*śādeh*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the field/countryside", "*bāʾû*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd common plural - they came", "*gədalyāhû*": "proper noun - Gedaliah", "*hammişpātâ*": "proper noun with definite article and directional he - to Mizpah" }, "variants": { "*śārê haḥăyālîm*": "commanders of the forces/armies/troops", "*śādeh*": "field/countryside/open country/territory", "*bāʾû*": "they came/went/entered/arrived", "*hammişpātâ*": "to Mizpah (a place name meaning 'watchtower')" } }

  • 8{ "verseID": "Jeremiah.34.8", "source": "הַדָּבָ֛ר אֲשֶׁר־הָיָ֥ה אֶֽל־יִרְמְיָ֖הוּ מֵאֵ֣ת יְהוָ֑ה אַחֲרֵ֡י כְּרֹת֩ הַמֶּ֨לֶךְ צִדְקִיָּ֜הוּ בְּרִ֗ית אֶת־כָּל־הָעָם֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר בִּירֽוּשָׁלִַ֔ם לִקְרֹ֥א לָהֶ֖ם דְּרֽוֹר׃", "text": "The *dābār* which *hāyāh* to *yirmeyāhû* from *yhwh* after *kərōt* the *melek* *ṣidqiyyāhû* *bərît* *ʾet*-all-the *ʿām* which in *yərûšālayim* to *liqrōʾ* to them *dərôr*", "grammar": { "*dābār*": "noun, masculine, singular, definite - the word", "*hāyāh*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - was/happened", "*yirmeyāhû*": "proper noun, masculine - Jeremiah", "*yhwh*": "proper noun, divine name - YHWH/LORD", "*kərōt*": "verb, qal infinitive construct - cutting/making", "*melek*": "noun, masculine, singular, definite - the king", "*ṣidqiyyāhû*": "proper noun, masculine - Zedekiah", "*bərît*": "noun, feminine, singular - covenant", "*ʿām*": "noun, masculine, singular, definite - the people", "*yərûšālayim*": "proper noun - Jerusalem", "*liqrōʾ*": "preposition with qal infinitive construct - to proclaim", "*dərôr*": "noun, masculine, singular - liberty/freedom" }, "variants": { "*dābār*": "word/matter/thing/command", "*hāyāh*": "was/happened/came to pass", "*kərōt*": "to cut/to make [covenant]/to establish", "*bərît*": "covenant/agreement/treaty", "*liqrōʾ*": "to proclaim/to announce/to call", "*dərôr*": "liberty/freedom/release" } }

  • Jer 39:4-5
    2 verses
    72%

    4{ "verseID": "Jeremiah.39.4", "source": "וַיְהִ֡י כַּאֲשֶׁ֣ר רָ֠אָם צִדְקִיָּ֨הוּ מֶֽלֶךְ־יְהוּדָ֜ה וְכֹ֣ל ׀ אַנְשֵׁ֣י הַמִּלְחָמָ֗ה וַֽ֠יִּבְרְחוּ וַיֵּצְא֨וּ לַ֤יְלָה מִן־הָעִיר֙ דֶּ֚רֶךְ גַּ֣ן הַמֶּ֔לֶךְ בְּשַׁ֖עַר בֵּ֣ין הַחֹמֹתָ֑יִם וַיֵּצֵ֖א דֶּ֥רֶךְ הָעֲרָבָֽה׃", "text": "And-*wayəhî* when *rāʾām* *ṣidqiyyāhû* *melek*-*yəhûdāh* and-all *ʾanšê* the-*milḥāmāh*, and-*yibrəḥû* and-*yēṣəʾû* *laylāh* from-the-*ʿîr* *derek* *gan* the-*melek*, in-*šaʿar* between the-*ḥōmōtayim*, and-*yēṣēʾ* *derek* the-*ʿărābāh*.", "grammar": { "*wayəhî*": "verb, qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular + waw consecutive - and it happened/came to pass", "*rāʾām*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - he saw them", "*ṣidqiyyāhû*": "proper name, masculine - Zedekiah", "*melek*": "noun, masculine, singular, construct - king of", "*yəhûdāh*": "proper name - Judah", "*ʾanšê*": "noun, masculine, plural, construct - men of", "*milḥāmāh*": "noun, feminine, singular with definite article - the war/battle", "*yibrəḥû*": "verb, qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine plural + waw consecutive - and they fled", "*yēṣəʾû*": "verb, qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine plural + waw consecutive - and they went out", "*laylāh*": "noun, masculine, singular - night", "*ʿîr*": "noun, feminine, singular with definite article - the city", "*derek*": "noun, masculine, singular, construct - way of/road to", "*gan*": "noun, masculine, singular, construct - garden of", "*melek*": "noun, masculine, singular with definite article - the king", "*šaʿar*": "noun, masculine, singular - gate", "*ḥōmōtayim*": "noun, feminine, dual with definite article - the two walls", "*yēṣēʾ*": "verb, qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular + waw consecutive - and he went out", "*ʿărābāh*": "noun, feminine, singular with definite article - the Arabah/plain" }, "variants": { "*ʾanšê* the-*milḥāmāh*": "men of war/warriors/soldiers", "*laylāh*": "night/at night", "*derek*": "way/road/path/direction", "*ḥōmōtayim*": "two walls/double wall", "*ʿărābāh*": "Arabah/desert plain/wilderness" } }

    5{ "verseID": "Jeremiah.39.5", "source": "וַיִּרְדְּפ֨וּ חֵיל־כַּשְׂדִּ֜ים אַחֲרֵיהֶ֗ם וַיַּשִּׂ֣גוּ אֶת־צִדְקִיָּהוּ֮ בְּעַֽרְב֣וֹת יְרֵחוֹ֒ וַיִּקְח֣וּ אֹת֗וֹ וַֽ֠יַּעֲלֻהוּ אֶל־נְבוּכַדְרֶאצַּ֧ר מֶֽלֶךְ־בָּבֶ֛ל רִבְלָ֖תָה בְּאֶ֣רֶץ חֲמָ֑ת וַיְדַבֵּ֥ר אִתּ֖וֹ מִשְׁפָּטִֽים׃", "text": "And-*yirdəpû* *ḥêl*-*kaśdîm* after-them, and-*yaśśîgû* *ʾet*-*ṣidqiyyāhû* in-*ʿarbôt* *yərēḥô*, and-*yiqḥû* him and-*yaʿăluhû* to-*nəbûkadreʾṣṣar* *melek*-*bābel* *riblātāh* in-*ʾereṣ* *ḥămāt*, and-*yədabbēr* with-him *mišpāṭîm*.", "grammar": { "*yirdəpû*": "verb, qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine plural + waw consecutive - and they pursued", "*ḥêl*": "noun, masculine, singular, construct - army/force of", "*kaśdîm*": "proper name, masculine, plural - Chaldeans", "*yaśśîgû*": "verb, hiphil imperfect, 3rd person masculine plural + waw consecutive - and they overtook/caught", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*ṣidqiyyāhû*": "proper name, masculine - Zedekiah", "*ʿarbôt*": "noun, feminine, plural, construct - plains of", "*yərēḥô*": "proper name - Jericho", "*yiqḥû*": "verb, qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine plural + waw consecutive - and they took", "*yaʿăluhû*": "verb, hiphil imperfect, 3rd person masculine plural + 3rd person masculine singular suffix + waw consecutive - and they brought him up", "*nəbûkadreʾṣṣar*": "proper name, masculine - Nebuchadnezzar", "*melek*": "noun, masculine, singular, construct - king of", "*bābel*": "proper name - Babylon", "*riblātāh*": "proper name with directional he - to Riblah", "*ʾereṣ*": "noun, feminine, singular, construct - land of", "*ḥămāt*": "proper name - Hamath", "*yədabbēr*": "verb, piel imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular + waw consecutive - and he spoke", "*mišpāṭîm*": "noun, masculine, plural - judgments" }, "variants": { "*ḥêl*-*kaśdîm*": "army of the Chaldeans/Chaldean forces", "*yaśśîgû*": "overtook/caught/reached/captured", "*ʿarbôt*": "plains/desert plains/steppes", "*yaʿăluhû*": "brought him up/took him up/led him up", "*mišpāṭîm*": "judgments/sentences/legal decisions/punishments" } }

  • 14{ "verseID": "Jeremiah.41.14", "source": "וַיָּסֹ֙בּוּ֙ כָּל־הָעָ֔ם אֲשֶׁר־שָׁבָ֥ה יִשְׁמָעֵ֖אל מִן־הַמִּצְפָּ֑ה וַיָּשֻׁ֙בוּ֙ וַיֵּ֣לְכ֔וּ אֶל־יֽוֹחָנָ֖ן בֶּן־קָרֵֽחַ׃", "text": "*wa-yāsōbbû* all-*hā-ʿām* whom-*šābâ* *yišmāʿēʾl* from-*ha-miṣpâ* *wa-yāšubû* *wa-yēlkû* to-*yôḥānān* son-of-*qārēaḥ*.", "grammar": { "*wa-yāsōbbû*": "conjunction-waw + qal imperfect 3mp consecutive - and they turned around", "*hā-ʿām*": "masculine singular collective noun with definite article - the people", "*šābâ*": "qal perfect 3ms - he took captive", "*yišmāʿēʾl*": "proper name - Ishmael", "*ha-miṣpâ*": "proper place name with definite article - Mizpah", "*wa-yāšubû*": "conjunction-waw + qal imperfect 3mp consecutive - and they returned", "*wa-yēlkû*": "conjunction-waw + qal imperfect 3mp consecutive - and they went", "*yôḥānān*": "proper name - Johanan", "*qārēaḥ*": "proper name - Kareah" }, "variants": { "*wa-yāsōbbû*": "and they turned around/they turned back/they turned away", "*šābâ*": "he took captive/he captured/he carried away captive" } }

  • 9{ "verseID": "Jeremiah.40.9", "source": "וַיִּשָּׁבַ֨ע לָהֶ֜ם גְּדַלְיָ֨הוּ בֶן־אֲחִיקָ֤ם בֶּן־שָׁפָן֙ וּלְאַנְשֵׁיהֶ֣ם לֵאמֹ֔ר אַל־תִּֽירְא֖וּ מֵעֲב֣וֹד הַכַּשְׂדִּ֑ים שְׁב֣וּ בָאָ֗רֶץ וְעִבְד֛וּ אֶת־מֶ֥לֶךְ בָּבֶ֖ל וְיִיטַ֥ב לָכֶֽם׃", "text": "And *wayyiššābaʿ* to them *gədalyāhû ben-ʾăḥîqām ben-šāfān* and to their *ʾanšêhem* *lēmōr*, 'Do not *tîrəʾû* from *ʿăbôd* the *kaśdîm*. *šəbû* in the *ʾāreş* and *ʿibdû* *ʾet* the *melek bābel* and it will be *yîṭab* to you.'", "grammar": { "*wayyiššābaʿ*": "verb, niphal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd masculine singular - and he swore", "*gədalyāhû ben-ʾăḥîqām ben-šāfān*": "proper noun with patronymic - Gedaliah son of Ahikam son of Shaphan", "*ʾanšêhem*": "noun, masculine plural construct with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their men", "*lēmōr*": "preposition with qal infinitive construct - saying", "*tîrəʾû*": "verb, qal imperfect, 2nd masculine plural with negative particle - do not fear", "*ʿăbôd*": "qal infinitive construct - serving", "*kaśdîm*": "proper noun, masculine plural with definite article - the Chaldeans", "*šəbû*": "verb, qal imperative, masculine plural - dwell/stay/remain", "*ʾāreş*": "noun, feminine singular with definite article - the land", "*ʿibdû*": "verb, qal imperative, masculine plural - serve", "*melek bābel*": "construct noun - king of Babylon", "*yîṭab*": "verb, qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - it will be good/well" }, "variants": { "*wayyiššābaʿ*": "and he swore/took an oath/pledged", "*lēmōr*": "saying (introduces direct speech)", "*tîrəʾû*": "fear/be afraid/be terrified", "*ʿăbôd*": "serving/working for/being subject to", "*kaśdîm*": "Chaldeans (Babylonians)", "*šəbû*": "dwell/stay/remain/live", "*ʿibdû*": "serve/work for/be subject to", "*yîṭab*": "it will be good/well/pleasing/favorable for" } }

  • 16{ "verseID": "Jeremiah.41.16", "source": "וַיִּקַּח֩ יוֹחָנָ֨ן בֶּן־קָרֵ֜חַ וְכָל־שָׂרֵ֧י הַחֲיָלִ֣ים אֲשֶׁר־אִתּ֗וֹ אֵ֣ת כָּל־שְׁאֵרִ֤ית הָעָם֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר הֵ֠שִׁיב מֵאֵ֨ת יִשְׁמָעֵ֤אל בֶּן־נְתַנְיָה֙ מִן־הַמִּצְפָּ֔ה אַחַ֣ר הִכָּ֔ה אֶת־גְּדַלְיָ֖ה בֶּן־אֲחִיקָ֑ם גְּבָרִ֞ים אַנְשֵׁ֣י הַמִּלְחָמָ֗ה וְנָשִׁ֤ים וְטַף֙ וְסָ֣רִסִ֔ים אֲשֶׁ֥ר הֵשִׁ֖יב מִגִּבְעֽוֹן׃", "text": "*wa-yiqqaḥ* *yôḥānān* son-of-*qārēaḥ* and-all-*śārê* *ha-ḥăyālîm* who-with-him *ʾēt* all-*šəʾērît* *hā-ʿām* whom *hēšîb* from *yišmāʿēʾl* son-of-*nətanyāh* from-*ha-miṣpâ* after *hikkâ* *ʾet*-*gədalyāh* son-of-*ʾăḥîqām* *gəbārîm* *ʾanšê* *ha-milḥāmâ* and-*nāšîm* and-*ṭap* and-*sārîsîm* whom *hēšîb* from-*gibʿôn*.", "grammar": { "*wa-yiqqaḥ*": "conjunction-waw + qal imperfect 3ms consecutive - and he took", "*yôḥānān*": "proper name - Johanan", "*qārēaḥ*": "proper name - Kareah", "*śārê*": "masculine plural construct - captains/commanders of", "*ha-ḥăyālîm*": "masculine plural noun with definite article - the forces/armies", "*ʾēt*": "direct object marker", "*šəʾērît*": "feminine singular construct - remnant of", "*hā-ʿām*": "masculine singular collective noun with definite article - the people", "*hēšîb*": "hiphil perfect 3ms - he brought back/rescued", "*yišmāʿēʾl*": "proper name - Ishmael", "*nətanyāh*": "proper name - Nethaniah", "*ha-miṣpâ*": "proper place name with definite article - Mizpah", "*hikkâ*": "hiphil perfect 3ms - he struck/killed", "*gədalyāh*": "proper name - Gedaliah", "*ʾăḥîqām*": "proper name - Ahikam", "*gəbārîm*": "masculine plural noun - mighty men/warriors", "*ʾanšê*": "masculine plural construct - men of", "*ha-milḥāmâ*": "feminine singular noun with definite article - the war/battle", "*nāšîm*": "feminine plural noun - women", "*ṭap*": "masculine singular collective noun - children/little ones", "*sārîsîm*": "masculine plural noun - eunuchs/court officials", "*gibʿôn*": "proper place name - Gibeon" }, "variants": { "*hēšîb*": "brought back/rescued/recovered", "*gəbārîm ʾanšê ha-milḥāmâ*": "mighty men of war/warriors/soldiers", "*ṭap*": "children/little ones/infants", "*sārîsîm*": "eunuchs/court officials/officers" } }

  • 3{ "verseID": "Genesis.40.3", "source": "וַיִּתֵּ֨ן אֹתָ֜ם בְּמִשְׁמַ֗ר בֵּ֛ית שַׂ֥ר הַטַבָּחִ֖ים אֶל־בֵּ֣ית הַסֹּ֑הַר מְק֕וֹם אֲשֶׁ֥ר יוֹסֵ֖ף אָס֥וּר שָֽׁם׃", "text": "And *wayyittēn* them in-*mišmar* house-of *śar* the-*ṭabbāḥîm* unto-house-of the-*sōhar* *məqôm* which *yôsēp̄* *'āsûr* there", "grammar": { "*wayyittēn*": "waw-consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd person masculine singular - he gave/placed/put", "*mišmar*": "masculine singular - custody/guard/prison/watch", "*śar*": "masculine singular construct - chief/prince/ruler", "*ṭabbāḥîm*": "masculine plural - guards/executioners/cooks/slaughterers", "*sōhar*": "masculine singular - prison/roundhouse", "*məqôm*": "masculine singular construct - place/location", "*yôsēp̄*": "proper noun - Joseph", "*'āsûr*": "qal passive participle masculine singular - bound/imprisoned" }, "variants": { "*wayyittēn*": "gave/placed/put", "*mišmar*": "custody/guard/ward/prison", "*śar*": "chief/officer/captain/prince", "*ṭabbāḥîm*": "guards/executioners/slaughterers/bodyguards/cooks", "*sōhar*": "prison/roundhouse", "*'āsûr*": "bound/imprisoned/confined" } }