Joshua 24:33

biblecontext

{ "verseID": "Joshua.24.33", "source": "וְאֶלְעָזָ֥ר בֶּֽן־אַהֲרֹ֖ן מֵ֑ת וַיִּקְבְּר֣וּ אֹת֗וֹ בְּגִבְעַת֙ פִּֽינְחָ֣ס בְּנ֔וֹ אֲשֶׁ֥ר נִתַּן־ל֖וֹ בְּהַ֥ר אֶפְרָֽיִם׃", "text": "And *ʾElʿāzār* *ben*-*ʾAhărōn* *mēt* and *wayyiqberū* him in *gibʿat* *Pîneḥās* *benō* which *nittan*-to him in *har* *ʾEphrāyim*.", "grammar": { "*ʾElʿāzār*": "proper noun - Eleazar", "*ben*": "noun, masculine singular construct - son of", "*ʾAhărōn*": "proper noun - Aaron", "*mēt*": "qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - died", "*wayyiqberū*": "waw consecutive with qal imperfect 3rd masculine plural - and they buried", "*gibʿat*": "noun, feminine singular construct - hill of", "*Pîneḥās*": "proper noun - Phinehas", "*benō*": "noun, masculine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his son", "*nittan*": "niphal perfect 3rd masculine singular - was given", "*har*": "noun, masculine singular construct - mountain/hill of", "*ʾEphrāyim*": "proper noun - Ephraim" }, "variants": { "*mēt*": "died/was dead", "*gibʿat*": "hill/height/elevation", "*nittan*": "was given/was granted/was assigned" } }

📖 Grammatical Analysis

Original Text

וְאֶלְעָזָ֥ר בֶּֽן־אַהֲרֹ֖ן מֵ֑ת וַיִּקְבְּר֣וּ אֹת֗וֹ בְּגִבְעַת֙ פִּֽינְחָ֣ס בְּנ֔וֹ אֲשֶׁ֥ר נִתַּן־ל֖וֹ בְּהַ֥ר אֶפְרָֽיִם׃

Transliteration

And ʾElʿāzār ben-ʾAhărōn mēt and wayyiqberū him in gibʿat Pîneḥās benō which nittan-to him in har ʾEphrāyim.

Grammar Details

• *ʾElʿāzār*: proper noun - Eleazar
• *ben*: noun, masculine singular construct - son of
• *ʾAhărōn*: proper noun - Aaron
• *mēt*: qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - died
• *wayyiqberū*: waw consecutive with qal imperfect 3rd masculine plural - and they buried
• *gibʿat*: noun, feminine singular construct - hill of
• *Pîneḥās*: proper noun - Phinehas
• *benō*: noun, masculine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his son
• *nittan*: niphal perfect 3rd masculine singular - was given
• *har*: noun, masculine singular construct - mountain/hill of
• *ʾEphrāyim*: proper noun - Ephraim

Word Meanings

• *mēt*: died/was dead
• *gibʿat*: hill/height/elevation
• *nittan*: was given/was granted/was assigned

Other Translations

• Linguistic Bible Translation from Source Texts

  Eleazar, the son of Aaron, died, and they buried him at Gibeah, the town of his son Phinehas, which had been given to him in the hill country of Ephraim.

• King James Version 1769 (Standard Version)

  And Eleazar the son of Aaron died; and they buried him in a hill that pertained to Phinehas his son, which was given him in mount Ephraim.

• KJV1611 – Modern English

  And Eleazar the son of Aaron died; and they buried him in a hill that belonged to Phinehas his son, which was given him in Mount Ephraim.

• King James Version 1611 (Original)

  And Eleazar the son of Aaron died; and they buried him in a hill that pertained to Phinehas his son, which was given him in mount Ephraim.

• American Standard Version with Strong's Numbers

  And Eleazar{H499} the son{H1121} of Aaron{H175} died;{H4191} and they buried{H6912} him in the hill{H1389} of Phinehas{H6372} his son,{H1121} which was given{H5414} him in the hill-country{H2022} of Ephraim.{H669}

• King James Version with Strong's Numbers

  And Eleazar{H499} the son{H1121} of Aaron{H175} died{H4191}{(H8804)}; and they buried{H6912}{(H8799)} him in a hill{H1389} that pertained to Phinehas{H6372} his son{H1121}, which was given{H5414}{(H8738)} him in mount{H2022} Ephraim{H669}.

• Coverdale Bible (1535)

  Eleasar the sonne of Aaron died also, and they buried him at Gibeath, which was Phineas his sonnes, that was geuen him vpon mount Ephraim.

• Geneva Bible (1560)

  Also Eleazar the sonne of Aaron died, whome they buried in the hill of Phinehas his sonne, which was giuen him in mount Ephraim.

• Bishops' Bible (1568)

  And Eleazar the sonne of Aaron died, whom they buried in a hill that pertayned to Phinehes his sonne, which hill was geuen him in mount Ephraim.

• Authorized King James Version (1611)

  And Eleazar the son of Aaron died; and they buried him in a hill [that pertained to] Phinehas his son, which was given him in mount Ephraim.

• Webster's Bible (1833)

  Eleazar the son of Aaron died; and they buried him in the hill of Phinehas his son, which was given him in the hill-country of Ephraim.

• Young's Literal Translation (1862/1898)

  And Eleazar son of Aaron died, and they bury him in the hill of Phinehas his son, which was given to him in the hill-country of Ephraim.

• American Standard Version (1901)

  And Eleazar the son of Aaron died; and they buried him in the hill of Phinehas his son, which was given him in the hill-country of Ephraim.

• American Standard Version (1901)

  And Eleazar the son of Aaron died; and they buried him in the hill of Phinehas his son, which was given him in the hill-country of Ephraim.

• Bible in Basic English (1941)

  Then the death of Eleazar, the son of Aaron, took place; and his body was put in the earth in the hill of Phinehas his son, which had been given to him in the hill-country of Ephraim.

• World English Bible (2000)

  Eleazar the son of Aaron died. They buried him in the hill of Phinehas his son, which was given him in the hill country of Ephraim.

• NET Bible® (New English Translation)

  Eleazar son of Aaron died, and they buried him in Gibeah in the hill country of Ephraim, where his son Phinehas had been assigned land.

Referenced Verses

• Josh 22:13 : 13 { "verseID": "Joshua.22.13", "source": "וַיִּשְׁלְח֨וּ בְנֵֽי־יִשְׂרָאֵ֜ל אֶל־בְּנֵי־רְאוּבֵ֧ן וְאֶל־בְּנֵי־גָ֛ד וְאֶל־חֲצִ֥י שֵֽׁבֶט־מְנַשֶּׁ֖ה אֶל־אֶ֣רֶץ הַגִּלְעָ֑ד אֶת־פִּינְחָ֖ס בֶּן־אֶלְעָזָ֥ר הַכֹּהֵֽן׃", "text": "*wə-yišləḥû* *bənê-yiśrāʾēl* to *bənê-rəʾûbēn* and to *bənê-gād* and to *ḥăṣî šēbeṭ-mənaššeh* to *ʾereṣ ha-gilʿād* *ʾēt-pînəḥās ben-ʾelʿāzār ha-kōhēn*", "grammar": { "*wə-yišləḥû*": "waw-consecutive + imperfect, 3rd person masculine plural - and they sent", "*bənê-yiśrāʾēl*": "construct noun + proper noun - sons/children of Israel", "*bənê-rəʾûbēn*": "construct noun + proper noun - sons/children of Reuben", "*bənê-gād*": "construct noun + proper noun - sons/children of Gad", "*ḥăṣî šēbeṭ-mənaššeh*": "noun + construct noun + proper noun - half tribe of Manasseh", "*ʾereṣ ha-gilʿād*": "construct noun + definite article + proper noun - land of the Gilead", "*ʾēt*": "direct object marker", "*pînəḥās ben-ʾelʿāzār ha-kōhēn*": "proper noun + construct noun + proper noun + definite article + noun - Phinehas son of Eleazar the priest" }, "variants": { "*wə-yišləḥû*": "and they sent/dispatched", "*bənê*": "sons/children/descendants", "*ʾereṣ*": "land/territory/country", "*ha-kōhēn*": "the priest/the one who serves in the sanctuary" } }
• Exod 6:25 : 25 { "verseID": "Exodus.6.25", "source": "וְאֶלְעָזָ֨ר בֶּֽן־אַהֲרֹ֜ן לָקַֽח־ל֨וֹ מִבְּנ֤וֹת פּֽוּטִיאֵל֙ ל֣וֹ לְאִשָּׁ֔ה וַתֵּ֥לֶד ל֖וֹ אֶת־פִּֽינְחָ֑ס אֵ֗לֶּה רָאשֵׁ֛י אֲב֥וֹת הַלְוִיִּ֖ם לְמִשְׁפְּחֹתָֽם׃", "text": "and-*ʾElʿāzār ben-ʾAhărōn lāqaḥ*-to-him from-*bənôt Pûṭîʾēl* to-him for-*ʾiššāh wə-tēled* to-him *ʾet-Pînəḥās* these *rāʾšê ʾăḇôt hal-ləwiyyim lə-mišpəḥōtām*", "grammar": { "and-*ʾElʿāzār*": "conjunction + proper noun - and Eleazar", "*ben-ʾAhărōn*": "noun construct + proper noun - son of Aaron", "*lāqaḥ*-to-him": "qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular + preposition + 3rd masculine singular suffix *lāqaḥ-lô* - took for himself", "from-*bənôt*": "preposition + noun, feminine plural construct *mib-bənôt* - from the daughters of", "*Pûṭîʾēl*": "proper noun - Putiel", "to-him": "preposition + 3rd masculine singular suffix *lô* - to him", "for-*ʾiššāh*": "preposition + noun, feminine singular - for a wife", "*wə-tēled*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd feminine singular - and she bore", "to-him": "preposition + 3rd masculine singular suffix *lô* - to him", "*ʾet-Pînəḥās*": "direct object marker + proper noun - Phinehas", "these": "demonstrative pronoun *ʾēlleh* - these", "*rāʾšê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - heads of", "*ʾăḇôt*": "noun, masculine plural construct - fathers of", "*hal-ləwiyyim*": "definite article + proper noun, masculine plural - the Levites", "*lə-mišpəḥōtām*": "preposition + noun + 3rd masculine plural suffix - according to their families" }, "variants": { "*ʾElʿāzār*": "Eleazar", "*ben-ʾAhărōn*": "son of Aaron", "*lāqaḥ*": "took, married, received", "*bənôt*": "daughters, young women", "*Pûṭîʾēl*": "Putiel", "*ʾiššāh*": "wife, woman", "*tēled*": "she bore, she gave birth to, she delivered", "*Pînəḥās*": "Phinehas", "*rāʾšê*": "heads, chiefs, leaders", "*ʾăḇôt*": "fathers, ancestors, patriarchs", "*hal-ləwiyyim*": "the Levites, the tribe of Levi", "*lə-mišpəḥōtām*": "according to their families, by their clans, for their kindreds" } }
• Num 3:32 : 32 { "verseID": "Numbers.3.32", "source": "וּנְשִׂיא֙ נְשִׂיאֵ֣י הַלֵּוִ֔י אֶלְעָזָ֖ר בֶּן־אַהֲרֹ֣ן הַכֹּהֵ֑ן פְּקֻדַּ֕ת שֹׁמְרֵ֖י מִשְׁמֶ֥רֶת הַקֹּֽדֶשׁ׃", "text": "And *nəśîʾ* *nəśîʾê* the *lēwî*: *ʾelʿāzār* *ben*-*ʾahărōn* the *kōhēn*; *pəquddaṯ* *šōmərê* *mišmereṯ* the *qōdeš*.", "grammar": { "*nəśîʾ*": "masculine singular construct - chief/leader of", "*nəśîʾê*": "masculine plural construct - chiefs/leaders of", "*lēwî*": "proper noun with definite article - the Levites", "*ʾelʿāzār*": "proper noun, masculine - personal name", "*ben*": "construct state - son of", "*ʾahărōn*": "proper noun, masculine - personal name", "*kōhēn*": "masculine singular with definite article - the priest", "*pəquddaṯ*": "feminine singular construct - oversight/appointment of", "*šōmərê*": "masculine plural construct, Qal participle - keepers of/those who keep", "*mišmereṯ*": "feminine singular construct - charge/duty/watch of", "*qōdeš*": "masculine singular with definite article - the holy place/sanctuary" }, "variants": { "*nəśîʾ*": "chief/leader/prince", "*nəśîʾê*": "chiefs/leaders/princes", "*kōhēn*": "priest/one who serves in cultic rituals", "*pəquddaṯ*": "oversight/appointment/charge/office", "*šōmərê*": "keepers/guards/those who maintain", "*mišmereṯ*": "charge/duty/responsibility/watch", "*qōdeš*": "holiness/sanctuary/holy place" } }
• Num 20:26-28 : 26 { "verseID": "Numbers.20.26", "source": "וְהַפְשֵׁ֤ט אֶֽת־אַהֲרֹן֙ אֶת־בְּגָדָ֔יו וְהִלְבַּשְׁתָּ֖ם אֶת־אֶלְעָזָ֣ר בְּנ֑וֹ וְאַהֲרֹ֥ן יֵאָסֵ֖ף וּמֵ֥ת שָֽׁם", "text": "And-*hapšēṭ* *ʾet*-*ʾahărōn* *ʾet*-*bəgādāyw* and-*hilbaštām* *ʾet*-*ʾelʿāzār* *bənô* and-*ʾahărōn* *yēʾāsēp* and-*mēt* there", "grammar": { "*hapšēṭ*": "hiphil imperative masculine singular - strip off", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*ʾahărōn*": "proper noun - Aaron", "*bəgādāyw*": "masculine plural construct with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his garments", "*hilbaštām*": "hiphil perfect 2nd masculine singular with 3rd masculine plural suffix - you shall put them", "*ʾelʿāzār*": "proper noun - Eleazar", "*bənô*": "masculine singular construct with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his son", "*yēʾāsēp*": "niphal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - he will be gathered", "*mēt*": "qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - he will die" }, "variants": { "*hapšēṭ*": "strip off/remove", "*bəgādāyw*": "his garments/clothes", "*hilbaštām*": "put them on/clothe with them", "*yēʾāsēp*": "be gathered/die", "*mēt*": "die" } } 27 { "verseID": "Numbers.20.27", "source": "וַיַּ֣עַשׂ מֹשֶׁ֔ה כַּאֲשֶׁ֖ר צִוָּ֣ה יְהוָ֑ה וֽ͏ַיַּעֲלוּ֙ אֶל־הֹ֣ר הָהָ֔ר לְעֵינֵ֖י כָּל־הָעֵדָֽה", "text": "And-*yaʿaś* *mōšeh* as *ṣiwwâ* *yəhwâ* and-*yaʿălû* to-*hōr* the-*hār* before-eyes all-the-*ʿēdâ*", "grammar": { "*yaʿaś*": "waw-consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he did", "*mōšeh*": "proper noun - Moses", "*ṣiwwâ*": "piel perfect 3rd masculine singular - he commanded", "*yəhwâ*": "proper noun - the LORD", "*yaʿălû*": "waw-consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd plural - and they went up", "*hōr*": "proper noun - Hor", "*hār*": "masculine singular with definite article - the mountain", "*ʿēdâ*": "feminine singular with definite article - the congregation" }, "variants": { "*yaʿaś*": "did/made", "*ṣiwwâ*": "commanded/ordered", "*yaʿălû*": "went up/ascended", "*hōr* the-*hār*": "Mount Hor/Hor the mountain", "*ʿēdâ*": "congregation/assembly" } } 28 { "verseID": "Numbers.20.28", "source": "וַיַּפְשֵׁט֩ מֹשֶׁ֨ה אֶֽת־אַהֲרֹ֜ן אֶת־בְּגָדָ֗יו וַיַּלְבֵּ֤שׁ אֹתָם֙ אֶת־אֶלְעָזָ֣ר בְּנ֔וֹ וַיָּ֧מָת אַהֲרֹ֛ן שָׁ֖ם בְּרֹ֣אשׁ הָהָ֑ר וַיֵּ֧רֶד מֹשֶׁ֛ה וְאֶלְעָזָ֖ר מִן־הָהָֽר", "text": "And-*yapšēṭ* *mōšeh* *ʾet*-*ʾahărōn* *ʾet*-*bəgādāyw* and-*yalbēš* them *ʾet*-*ʾelʿāzār* *bənô* and-*yāmāt* *ʾahărōn* there in-*rōʾš* the-*hār* and-*yēred* *mōšeh* and-*ʾelʿāzār* from-the-*hār*", "grammar": { "*yapšēṭ*": "waw-consecutive + hiphil imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he stripped off", "*mōšeh*": "proper noun - Moses", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*ʾahărōn*": "proper noun - Aaron", "*bəgādāyw*": "masculine plural construct with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his garments", "*yalbēš*": "waw-consecutive + hiphil imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he clothed", "*ʾelʿāzār*": "proper noun - Eleazar", "*bənô*": "masculine singular construct with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his son", "*yāmāt*": "waw-consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he died", "*rōʾš*": "masculine singular construct - top of", "*hār*": "masculine singular with definite article - the mountain", "*yēred*": "waw-consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and went down", "*ʾelʿāzār*": "proper noun - Eleazar" }, "variants": { "*yapšēṭ*": "stripped off/removed", "*bəgādāyw*": "his garments/clothes", "*yalbēš*": "clothed/put on", "*yāmāt*": "died", "*rōʾš*": "top/summit", "*yēred*": "went down/descended" } }
• Josh 14:1 : 1 { "verseID": "Joshua.14.1", "source": "וְאֵ֛לֶּה אֲשֶׁר־נָחֲל֥וּ בְנֵֽי־יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל בְּאֶ֣רֶץ כְּנָ֑עַן אֲשֶׁ֨ר נִֽחֲל֜וּ אוֹתָ֗ם אֶלְעָזָ֤ר הַכֹּהֵן֙ וִיהוֹשֻׁ֣עַ בִּן־נ֔וּן וְרָאשֵׁ֛י אֲב֥וֹת הַמַּטּ֖וֹת לִבְנֵ֥י יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃", "text": "And *ʾēlleh* which *nāḥălû* *bᵊnê*-*yiśrāʾēl* in *ʾereṣ* *kᵊnāʿan* which *niḥălû* *ʾôtām* *ʾelʿāzār* *hakkōhēn* and *yᵊhôšuaʿ* *ben*-*nûn* and *rāʾšê* *ʾăbôt* *hammaṭṭôt* for *bᵊnê* *yiśrāʾēl*.", "grammar": { "*wᵊ*": "conjunction - and", "*ʾēlleh*": "demonstrative pronoun, plural - these", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - which/that", "*nāḥălû*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd plural - they inherited/took possession", "*bᵊnê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - sons of", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*bᵊ*": "preposition - in", "*ʾereṣ*": "noun, feminine singular construct - land of", "*kᵊnāʿan*": "proper noun - Canaan", "*niḥălû*": "verb, piel perfect, 3rd plural - they gave as inheritance", "*ʾôtām*": "direct object marker with 3rd masculine plural suffix - them", "*ʾelʿāzār*": "proper noun - Eleazar", "*ha*": "definite article - the", "*kōhēn*": "noun, masculine singular - priest", "*yᵊhôšuaʿ*": "proper noun - Joshua", "*ben*": "noun, masculine singular construct - son of", "*nûn*": "proper noun - Nun", "*rāʾšê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - heads/chiefs of", "*ʾăbôt*": "noun, masculine plural construct - fathers of", "*hammaṭṭôt*": "definite article + noun, masculine plural - the tribes", "*lᵊ*": "preposition - for/to", "*bᵊnê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - sons of" }, "variants": { "*nāḥălû*": "inherited/took possession of/received as inheritance", "*niḥălû*": "caused to inherit/allotted/distributed as inheritance", "*ʾôtām*": "them/to them (direct object marker)", "*rāʾšê*": "heads/chiefs/leaders", "*ʾăbôt*": "fathers/ancestors/patriarchs", "*hammaṭṭôt*": "the tribes/the staffs/the branches" } }
• Exod 6:23 : 23 { "verseID": "Exodus.6.23", "source": "וַיִּקַּ֨ח אַהֲרֹ֜ן אֶת־אֱלִישֶׁ֧בַע בַּת־עַמִּינָדָ֛ב אֲח֥וֹת נַחְשׁ֖וֹן ל֣וֹ לְאִשָּׁ֑ה וַתֵּ֣לֶד ל֗וֹ אֶת־נָדָב֙ וְאֶת־אֲבִיה֔וּא אֶת־אֶלְעָזָ֖ר וְאֶת־אִֽיתָמָֽר׃", "text": "*wə-yiqqaḥ ʾAhărōn ʾet-ʾĔlîšeḇaʿ bat-ʿAmmînādāḇ ʾăḥôt Naḥšôn* to-him for-*ʾiššāh wə-tēled* to-him *ʾet-Nādāḇ wə-ʾet-ʾĂḇîhûʾ ʾet-ʾElʿāzār wə-ʾet-ʾÎtāmār*", "grammar": { "*wə-yiqqaḥ*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he took", "*ʾAhărōn*": "proper noun - Aaron", "*ʾet-ʾĔlîšeḇaʿ*": "direct object marker + proper noun - Elisheba", "*bat-ʿAmmînādāḇ*": "noun construct + proper noun - daughter of Amminadab", "*ʾăḥôt*": "noun, feminine singular construct - sister of", "*Naḥšôn*": "proper noun - Nahshon", "to-him": "preposition + 3rd masculine singular suffix *lô* - to him", "for-*ʾiššāh*": "preposition + noun, feminine singular - for a wife", "*wə-tēled*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd feminine singular - and she bore", "to-him": "preposition + 3rd masculine singular suffix *lô* - to him", "*ʾet-Nādāḇ*": "direct object marker + proper noun - Nadab", "*wə-ʾet-ʾĂḇîhûʾ*": "conjunction + direct object marker + proper noun - and Abihu", "*ʾet-ʾElʿāzār*": "direct object marker + proper noun - Eleazar", "*wə-ʾet-ʾÎtāmār*": "conjunction + direct object marker + proper noun - and Ithamar" }, "variants": { "*yiqqaḥ*": "he took, he married, he received", "*ʾAhărōn*": "Aaron", "*ʾĔlîšeḇaʿ*": "Elisheba", "*bat-ʿAmmînādāḇ*": "daughter of Amminadab", "*ʾăḥôt*": "sister of", "*Naḥšôn*": "Nahshon", "*ʾiššāh*": "wife, woman", "*tēled*": "she bore, she gave birth to, she delivered", "*Nādāḇ*": "Nadab", "*ʾĂḇîhûʾ*": "Abihu", "*ʾElʿāzār*": "Eleazar", "*ʾÎtāmār*": "Ithamar" } }
• Judg 20:28 : 28 { "verseID": "Judges.20.28", "source": "וּ֠פִינְחָס בֶּן־אֶלְעָזָ֨ר בֶּֽן־אַהֲרֹ֜ן עֹמֵ֣ד ׀ לְפָנָ֗יו בַּיָּמִ֣ים הָהֵם֮ לֵאמֹר֒ הַאוֹסִ֨ף ע֜וֹד לָצֵ֧את לַמִּלְחָמָ֛ה עִם־בְּנֵֽי־בִנְיָמִ֥ן אָחִ֖י אִם־אֶחְדָּ֑ל וַיֹּ֤אמֶר יְהוָה֙ עֲל֔וּ כִּ֥י מָחָ֖ר אֶתְּנֶ֥נּוּ בְיָדֶֽךָ׃", "text": "*Û*-*Pînəḥās* *ben*-*ʾElʿāzār* *ben*-*ʾAhărōn* *ʿōmēd* before-him in-the-*yāmîm* the-*hēm* *lēmōr* ?-*ʾôsîp̄* *ʿôd* to-*ṣēʾt* to-the-*milḥāmâ* with-*bənê*-*Binyāmin* my-brother if-*ʾeḥdāl* *wayyōmer* *YHWH* *ʿălû* for tomorrow *ʾettənenû* in-your-*yād*.", "grammar": { "*û*": "conjunction - and", "*Pînəḥās*": "proper noun - Phinehas", "*ben*": "construct state, masculine, singular - son of", "*ʾElʿāzār*": "proper noun - Eleazar", "*ben*": "construct state, masculine, singular - son of", "*ʾAhărōn*": "proper noun - Aaron", "*ʿōmēd*": "qal participle, masculine singular - standing", "*yāmîm*": "definite, masculine, plural - the days", "*hēm*": "demonstrative, masculine, plural - those", "*lēmōr*": "qal infinitive construct - saying", "*ʾôsîp̄*": "hiphil imperfect, 1st person singular - shall I add/continue", "*ʿôd*": "adverb - again/still/more", "*ṣēʾt*": "qal infinitive construct - to go out", "*milḥāmâ*": "definite, feminine, singular - the battle/war", "*bənê*": "construct state, masculine, plural - sons of/children of", "*Binyāmin*": "proper noun - Benjamin", "*ʾeḥdāl*": "qal imperfect, 1st person singular - I shall cease", "*wayyōmer*": "qal imperfect consecutive, 3rd person masculine singular - and he said", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - LORD", "*ʿălû*": "qal imperative, masculine plural - go up", "*ʾettənenû*": "qal imperfect, 1st person singular + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - I will give him", "*yād*": "feminine, singular construct + 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your hand" }, "variants": { "*ʿōmēd*": "standing/serving/ministering", "*haʾôsîp̄*": "shall I continue/should I add/shall I again", "*ʾeḥdāl*": "I shall cease/I should refrain/I should stop", "*ʾettənenû*": "I will give him/I will deliver him/I will surrender him", "*bəyādeḵā*": "into your hand/into your power/into your control" } }
• Job 30:23 : 23 { "verseID": "Job.30.23", "source": "כִּֽי־יָ֭דַעְתִּי מָ֣וֶת תְּשִׁיבֵ֑נִי וּבֵ֖ית מוֹעֵ֣ד לְכָל־חָֽי", "text": "For I *yāḏaʿtî* *māweṯ* You *təšîḇēnî*, and *bêṯ* *môʿēḏ* for all *ḥāy*", "grammar": { "*kî*": "conjunction - for/because", "*yāḏaʿtî*": "verb, qal perfect, 1st person singular - I know", "*māweṯ*": "noun, masculine singular - death", "*təšîḇēnî*": "verb, hiphil imperfect, 2nd person masculine singular with 1st person singular suffix - you will bring me back/return me", "*û-ḇêṯ*": "conjunction with noun, masculine singular construct - and house of", "*môʿēḏ*": "noun, masculine singular - appointed place/meeting", "*lə-ḵāl-ḥāy*": "preposition with noun, masculine singular construct with adjective - for all living" }, "variants": { "*yāḏaʿtî*": "I know/I am aware", "*māweṯ*": "death/dying", "*təšîḇēnî*": "bring me back/return me/restore me", "*bêṯ*": "house/place/abode", "*môʿēḏ*": "appointed place/meeting place/assembly", "*ḥāy*": "living/alive" } }
• Ps 49:10 : 10 { "verseID": "Psalms.49.10", "source": "וִֽיחִי־ע֥וֹד לָנֶ֑צַח לֹ֖א יִרְאֶ֣ה הַשָּֽׁחַת׃", "text": "*wî*-*yəḥî*-*ʿôd* *lā*-*neṣaḥ* not *yirʾeh* the-*šāḥat*", "grammar": { "*wî*": "conjunction with modal prefix - 'so that'", "*yəḥî*": "verb qal jussive 3rd person masculine singular - 'he might live'", "*ʿôd*": "adverb - 'still/yet/again'", "*lā*": "preposition lamed - 'to/for'", "*neṣaḥ*": "noun masculine singular - 'perpetuity/eternity'", "*yirʾeh*": "verb qal imperfect 3rd person masculine singular - 'he would see'", "*šāḥat*": "noun feminine singular with definite article - 'the pit/corruption'" }, "variants": { "*neṣaḥ*": "perpetuity/eternity/forever", "*šāḥat*": "pit/corruption/grave/destruction" } }
• Isa 57:1-2 : 1 { "verseID": "Isaiah.57.1", "source": "הַצַּדִּ֣יק אָבָ֔ד וְאֵ֥ין אִ֖ישׁ שָׂ֣ם עַל־לֵ֑ב וְאַנְשֵׁי־חֶ֤סֶד נֶֽאֱסָפִים֙ בְּאֵ֣ין מֵבִ֔ין כִּֽי־מִפְּנֵ֥י הָרָעָ֖ה נֶאֱסַ֥ף הַצַּדִּֽיק׃", "text": "The *ṣaddîq* *ʾābād* *wə-ʾên* *ʾîš* *śām* *ʿal-lēb* *wə-ʾanšê-ḥesed* *neʾĕsāpîm* *bə-ʾên* *mēbîn* *kî-mippənê* *hārāʿāh* *neʾĕsap* the *ṣaddîq*.", "grammar": { "*ṣaddîq*": "definite noun, masculine, singular - the righteous person", "*ʾābād*": "perfect, 3rd singular, masculine - has perished/vanished", "*wə-ʾên*": "conjunctive waw + particle of negation - and there is not", "*ʾîš*": "noun, masculine, singular - man/person", "*śām*": "participle, active, masculine, singular - putting/placing", "*ʿal-lēb*": "preposition + noun, masculine, singular - upon heart/mind", "*wə-ʾanšê-ḥesed*": "conjunctive waw + construct form - and men of mercy/loyalty", "*neʾĕsāpîm*": "niphal participle, masculine, plural - are gathered/taken away", "*bə-ʾên*": "preposition + particle of negation - with no/without", "*mēbîn*": "hiphil participle, masculine, singular - understanding/considering", "*kî-mippənê*": "conjunction + preposition compound - because from the face of", "*hārāʿāh*": "definite noun, feminine, singular - the evil/calamity", "*neʾĕsap*": "niphal perfect, 3rd singular, masculine - is gathered/taken away" }, "variants": { "*ṣaddîq*": "righteous one/just person/innocent one", "*ʾābād*": "perishes/is destroyed/vanishes/is lost", "*ḥesed*": "loyalty/faithfulness/kindness/mercy/steadfast love", "*neʾĕsāpîm*": "are gathered/are taken away/are collected/are removed", "*mēbîn*": "one who understands/discerns/considers", "*hārāʿāh*": "evil/distress/calamity/misfortune" } } 2 { "verseID": "Isaiah.57.2", "source": "יָב֣וֹא שָׁל֔וֹם יָנ֖וּחוּ עַל־מִשְׁכְּבוֹתָ֑ם הֹלֵ֖ךְ נְכֹחֽוֹ׃", "text": "*yābôʾ* *šālôm* *yānûḥû* *ʿal-miškəbôtām* *hōlēk* *nəḵōḥô*.", "grammar": { "*yābôʾ*": "qal imperfect, 3rd singular, masculine - he shall enter/come", "*šālôm*": "noun, masculine, singular - peace/welfare", "*yānûḥû*": "qal imperfect, 3rd plural, masculine - they shall rest", "*ʿal-miškəbôtām*": "preposition + noun, feminine, plural + 3rd person plural suffix - upon their beds/resting places", "*hōlēk*": "qal participle, masculine, singular - walking/going", "*nəḵōḥô*": "noun, masculine, singular + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his straightness/uprightness" }, "variants": { "*šālôm*": "peace/completeness/welfare/prosperity/safety", "*yānûḥû*": "they rest/they find repose/they are at peace", "*miškəbôtām*": "their beds/resting places/couches", "*hōlēk*": "one who walks/goes/follows", "*nəḵōḥô*": "his straightness/uprightness/integrity" } }
• Zech 1:5 : 5 { "verseID": "Zechariah.1.5", "source": "אֲבֽוֹתֵיכֶ֖ם אַיֵּה־הֵ֑ם וְהַ֨נְּבִאִ֔ים הַלְעוֹלָ֖ם יִֽחְיֽוּ", "text": "*ʾăḇôtêḵem* where-them? And-the-*nᵉḇiʾim* *halᵉʿôlām* *yiḥᵉyû*?", "grammar": { "*ʾăḇôtêḵem*": "noun masculine plural construct with 2nd person masculine plural suffix - your fathers", "*nᵉḇiʾim*": "noun masculine plural with definite article and conjunction *wᵉ* - and the prophets", "*halᵉʿôlām*": "interrogative *hă* + preposition *lᵉ* + noun masculine singular - for forever?", "*yiḥᵉyû*": "verb qal imperfect 3rd masculine plural - they will live" }, "variants": { "*ʾăḇôtêḵem*": "your fathers/ancestors/forefathers", "*ʿôlām*": "forever/eternity/long duration", "*yiḥᵉyû*": "live/remain alive/exist" } }
• Acts 13:36 : 36 { "verseID": "Acts.13.36", "source": "Δαυίδ μὲν γὰρ, ἰδίᾳ γενεᾷ ὑπηρετήσας τῇ τοῦ Θεοῦ βουλῇ, ἐκοιμήθη, καὶ προσετέθη πρὸς τοὺς πατέρας αὐτοῦ, καὶ εἶδεν διαφθοράν:", "text": "*David* *men* *gar*, own *geneā* *hypēretēsas* the of-the *Theou* *boulē*, *ekoimēthē*, and *prosetethē* *pros* the *pateras* of-him, and *eiden* *diaphthoran*:", "grammar": { "*men*": "postpositive particle - indeed/on the one hand", "*gar*": "postpositive particle - for/because", "*geneā*": "dative, feminine, singular - generation", "*hypēretēsas*": "aorist, active, participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having served", "*Theou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - God", "*boulē*": "dative, feminine, singular - counsel/purpose/will", "*ekoimēthē*": "aorist, passive, indicative, 3rd person singular - he fell asleep", "*prosetethē*": "aorist, passive, indicative, 3rd person singular - he was added", "*pros*": "preposition + accusative - to/toward", "*pateras*": "accusative, masculine, plural - fathers", "*eiden*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd person singular - he saw", "*diaphthoran*": "accusative, feminine, singular - corruption" }, "variants": { "*geneā*": "generation/age/lifetime", "*hypēretēsas*": "having served/having ministered/having assisted", "*boulē*": "counsel/purpose/will/plan", "*ekoimēthē*": "fell asleep/died", "*prosetethē*": "was added/was gathered/was laid", "*pateras*": "fathers/ancestors", "*eiden*": "saw/experienced/underwent", "*diaphthoran*": "corruption/decay/destruction" } }
• Heb 7:24 : 24 { "verseID": "Hebrews.7.24", "source": "Ὁ δὲ, διὰ τὸ μένειν αὐτὸν εἰς τὸν αἰῶνα, ἀπαράβατον ἔχει τὴν ἱερωσύνην.", "text": "But he, through the *menein* him into the *aiōna*, *aparabaton echei* the *hierōsynēn*.", "grammar": { "*menein*": "present active infinitive - to remain/continue", "*aiōna*": "noun, accusative, masculine, singular - age/eternity", "*aparabaton*": "adjective, accusative, feminine, singular - unchangeable", "*echei*": "present active indicative, 3rd person singular - has/holds", "*hierōsynēn*": "noun, accusative, feminine, singular - priesthood" }, "variants": { "*menein*": "to remain/continue/abide", "*aiōna*": "age/eternity/forever", "*aparabaton*": "unchangeable/permanent/untransferable", "*echei*": "has/holds/possesses", "*hierōsynēn*": "priesthood/priestly office" } }
• Heb 9:26-27 : 26 { "verseID": "Hebrews.9.26", "source": "Ἐπεὶ ἔδει αὐτὸν πολλάκις παθεῖν ἀπὸ καταβολῆς κόσμου: νῦν δὲ ἅπαξ ἐπὶ συντελείᾳ τῶν αἰώνων εἰς ἀθέτησιν ἁμαρτίας διὰ τῆς θυσίας αὐτοῦ πεφανέρωται.", "text": "Since *edei auton pollakis pathein apo katabolēs kosmou*: but now *hapax epi synteleia tōn aiōnōn eis athetēsin hamartias dia tēs thysias autou pephanerōtai*.", "grammar": { "*Epei*": "conjunction - 'since/because'", "*edei*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd person singular - 'it was necessary'", "*auton*": "accusative masculine singular personal pronoun - 'him'", "*pollakis*": "adverb - 'often/frequently'", "*pathein*": "aorist active infinitive - 'to suffer'", "*apo*": "preposition with genitive - 'from'", "*katabolēs*": "genitive feminine singular - 'foundation/beginning'", "*kosmou*": "genitive masculine singular - 'of world'", "*nyn*": "adverb - 'now'", "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - 'but/and'", "*hapax*": "adverb - 'once'", "*epi*": "preposition with dative - 'at/upon'", "*synteleia*": "dative feminine singular - 'end/consummation'", "*tōn aiōnōn*": "genitive masculine plural - 'of the ages'", "*eis*": "preposition with accusative - 'for/unto'", "*athetēsin*": "accusative feminine singular - 'putting away/removal'", "*hamartias*": "genitive feminine singular - 'of sin'", "*dia*": "preposition with genitive - 'through'", "*tēs thysias*": "genitive feminine singular - 'the sacrifice'", "*autou*": "genitive masculine singular personal pronoun - 'of him/his'", "*pephanerōtai*": "perfect passive indicative, 3rd person singular - 'he has been manifested'" }, "variants": { "*edei*": "it was necessary/it was required", "*pollakis*": "often/frequently/many times", "*pathein*": "to suffer/endure", "*katabolēs kosmou*": "foundation of the world/creation of the cosmos", "*hapax*": "once/one time", "*synteleia tōn aiōnōn*": "end of the ages/consummation of the eras", "*athetēsin*": "putting away/removal/setting aside", "*hamartias*": "sin/wrongdoing", "*thysias*": "sacrifice/offering", "*pephanerōtai*": "has been manifested/revealed/made visible" } } 27 { "verseID": "Hebrews.9.27", "source": "Καὶ καθʼ ὅσον ἀπόκειται τοῖς ἀνθρώποις ἅπαξ ἀποθανεῖν, μετὰ δὲ τοῦτο κρίσις:", "text": "And just as *kath' hoson apokeitai tois anthrōpois hapax apothanein*, *meta de touto krisis*:", "grammar": { "*Kai*": "conjunction - 'and'", "*kath'*": "preposition with accusative - 'according to'", "*hoson*": "accusative neuter singular - 'as much as/inasmuch as'", "*apokeitai*": "present middle/passive indicative, 3rd person singular - 'it is appointed/reserved'", "*tois anthrōpois*": "dative masculine plural - 'for men/humans'", "*hapax*": "adverb - 'once'", "*apothanein*": "aorist active infinitive - 'to die'", "*meta*": "preposition with accusative - 'after'", "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - 'but/and'", "*touto*": "accusative neuter singular demonstrative pronoun - 'this'", "*krisis*": "nominative feminine singular - 'judgment'" }, "variants": { "*kath' hoson*": "inasmuch as/just as", "*apokeitai*": "it is appointed/reserved/destined", "*anthrōpois*": "men/people/humans", "*hapax*": "once/one time", "*apothanein*": "to die", "*krisis*": "judgment/decision/verdict" } }