Judges 19:12

biblecontext

{ "verseID": "Judges.19.12", "source": "וַיֹּ֤אמֶר אֵלָיו֙ אֲדֹנָ֔יו לֹ֤א נָסוּר֙ אֶל־עִ֣יר נָכְרִ֔י אֲשֶׁ֛ר לֹֽא־מִבְּנֵ֥י יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל הֵ֑נָּה וְעָבַ֖רְנוּ עַד־גִּבְעָֽה׃", "text": "And *wayyōmer* to-him *ʾădōnāyw* not *nāsûr* to-city *nāḵərî* which not-from-sons-of *yiśrāʾēl* they; and-*ʿāḇarnû* until-*giḇəʿâ*.", "grammar": { "*wayyōmer*": "conjunction + imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he said", "*ʾădōnāyw*": "masculine plural noun + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his master", "*nāsûr*": "imperfect, 1st common plural - we will turn aside", "*nāḵərî*": "masculine singular adjective - foreign/strange", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*ʿāḇarnû*": "perfect, 1st common plural with waw consecutive - and we will pass over", "*giḇəʿâ*": "proper noun - Gibeah" }, "variants": { "*nāḵərî*": "foreign/strange/alien", "*ʿāḇarnû*": "we will pass over/we will continue to/we will go on to" } }

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Similar Verses (AI)

These verses are found using AI-powered semantic similarity based on meaning and context. Results may occasionally include unexpected connections.

  • Judg 19:13-24
    12 verses
    85%

    13{ "verseID": "Judges.19.13", "source": "וַיֹּ֣אמֶר לְנַעֲר֔וֹ לְךָ֥ וְנִקְרְבָ֖ה בְּאַחַ֣ד הַמְּקֹמ֑וֹת וְלַ֥נּוּ בַגִּבְעָ֖ה א֥וֹ בָרָמָֽה׃", "text": "And *wayyōmer* to-*naʿărô* go and-*niqrəḇâ* in-one-of the-*məqōmôt*; and-*lannû* in-the-*giḇəʿâ* or in-the-*rāmâ*.", "grammar": { "*wayyōmer*": "conjunction + imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he said", "*naʿărô*": "masculine singular noun + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his servant", "*niqrəḇâ*": "cohortative, 1st common plural - let us draw near", "*məqōmôt*": "masculine plural noun with definite article - the places", "*lannû*": "perfect, 1st common plural with waw consecutive - and we will lodge", "*giḇəʿâ*": "proper noun with definite article - the Gibeah", "*rāmâ*": "proper noun with definite article - the Ramah" }, "variants": { "*niqrəḇâ*": "let us draw near/let us approach/let us come to", "*məqōmôt*": "places/locations/towns" } }

    14{ "verseID": "Judges.19.14", "source": "וַיַּעַבְר֖וּ וַיֵּלֵ֑כוּ וַתָּבֹ֤א לָהֶם֙ הַשֶּׁ֔מֶשׁ אֵ֥צֶל הַגִּבְעָ֖ה אֲשֶׁ֥ר לְבִנְיָמִֽן׃", "text": "And *wayyaʿaḇrû* and *wayyēlēḵû*; and *wattāḇōʾ* to-them the-*šemeš* beside the-*giḇəʿâ* which to-*ḇinyāmin*.", "grammar": { "*wayyaʿaḇrû*": "conjunction + imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - and they passed on", "*wayyēlēḵû*": "conjunction + imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - and they went", "*wattāḇōʾ*": "conjunction + imperfect, 3rd feminine singular - and it came", "*šemeš*": "feminine singular noun with definite article - the sun", "*giḇəʿâ*": "proper noun with definite article - the Gibeah", "*ḇinyāmin*": "proper noun - Benjamin" }, "variants": { "*wattāḇōʾ* *lāhem* *ha-šemeš*": "and the sun went down on them/and the sun set for them", "*ʾēṣel*": "beside/near/close to" } }

    15{ "verseID": "Judges.19.15", "source": "וַיָּסֻ֣רוּ שָׁ֔ם לָב֖וֹא לָל֣וּן בַּגִּבְעָ֑ה וַיָּבֹ֗א וַיֵּ֙שֶׁב֙ בִּרְח֣וֹב הָעִ֔יר וְאֵ֥ין אִ֛ישׁ מְאַסֵּֽף־אוֹתָ֥ם הַבַּ֖יְתָה לָלֽוּן׃", "text": "*wə-yāsûrû* there *lābôʾ* *lālûn* in-the-*Gibʿāh* *wə-yābōʾ* *wə-yêšeb* in-*rəḥôb* the-*ʿîr* *wə-ʾên* *ʾîš* *məʾassêp*-them the-*baytāh* *lālûn*", "grammar": { "*wə-yāsûrû*": "conjunction + qal imperfect 3rd person masculine plural - and they turned aside", "*lābôʾ*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct - to come/enter", "*lālûn*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct - to lodge/spend the night", "*Gibʿāh*": "proper noun with locative-he - in Gibeah", "*wə-yābōʾ*": "conjunction + qal imperfect 3rd person masculine singular - and he came/entered", "*wə-yêšeb*": "conjunction + qal imperfect 3rd person masculine singular - and he sat/dwelt", "*rəḥôb*": "noun, masculine singular construct - open place/square/street", "*ʿîr*": "noun, feminine singular - city", "*wə-ʾên*": "conjunction + particle of negation - and there was not", "*ʾîš*": "noun, masculine singular - man", "*məʾassêp*": "piel participle masculine singular - gathering/taking in", "*baytāh*": "noun, masculine singular with directional he - to the house", "*lālûn*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct - to lodge/spend the night" }, "variants": { "*yāsûrû*": "turned aside/diverted/departed", "*lābôʾ*": "to come/enter/go in", "*lālûn*": "to lodge/spend the night/stay", "*rəḥôb*": "open place/square/broad street", "*məʾassêp*": "gathering/taking in/receiving" } }

    16{ "verseID": "Judges.19.16", "source": "וְהִנֵּ֣ה ׀ אִ֣ישׁ זָקֵ֗ן בָּ֣א מִֽן־מַעֲשֵׂ֤הוּ מִן־הַשָּׂדֶה֙ בָּעֶ֔רֶב וְהָאִישׁ֙ מֵהַ֣ר אֶפְרַ֔יִם וְהוּא־גָ֖ר בַּגִּבְעָ֑ה וְאַנְשֵׁ֥י הַמָּק֖וֹם בְּנֵ֥י יְמִינִֽי׃", "text": "*wə-hinnēh* *ʾîš* *zāqēn* *bāʾ* from-*maʿăśēhû* from-the-*śādeh* in-the-*ʿereb* *wə-hāʾîš* from-*har* *ʾEprayim* *wə-hûʾ*-*gār* in-the-*Gibʿāh* *wə-ʾanšê* the-*māqôm* *bənê* *Yəmînî*", "grammar": { "*wə-hinnēh*": "conjunction + demonstrative particle - and behold", "*ʾîš*": "noun, masculine singular - man", "*zāqēn*": "adjective, masculine singular - old", "*bāʾ*": "qal participle masculine singular - coming", "*maʿăśēhû*": "noun, masculine singular construct with 3rd person suffix - his work", "*śādeh*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the field", "*ʿereb*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the evening", "*wə-hāʾîš*": "conjunction + definite article + noun, masculine singular - and the man", "*har*": "noun, masculine singular construct with definite article - mount of", "*ʾEprayim*": "proper noun - Ephraim", "*wə-hûʾ*": "conjunction + independent personal pronoun 3rd masculine singular - and he", "*gār*": "qal participle masculine singular - sojourning/dwelling temporarily", "*Gibʿāh*": "proper noun with definite article - in Gibeah", "*wə-ʾanšê*": "conjunction + noun, masculine plural construct - and men of", "*māqôm*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the place", "*bənê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - sons of", "*Yəmînî*": "proper noun - Benjaminites (sons of the right hand)" }, "variants": { "*zāqēn*": "old/elderly/aged", "*bāʾ*": "coming/arriving/entering", "*maʿăśēhû*": "his work/labor/occupation", "*gār*": "sojourning/dwelling temporarily/residing as an alien", "*māqôm*": "place/location/region", "*Yəmînî*": "Benjaminites/right-hand ones" } }

    17{ "verseID": "Judges.19.17", "source": "וַיִּשָּׂ֣א עֵינָ֗יו וַיַּ֛רְא אֶת־הָאִ֥ישׁ הָאֹרֵ֖חַ בִּרְחֹ֣ב הָעִ֑יר וַיֹּ֨אמֶר הָאִ֧ישׁ הַזָּקֵ֛ן אָ֥נָה תֵלֵ֖ךְ וּמֵאַ֥יִן תָּבֽוֹא׃", "text": "*wə-yiśśāʾ* *ʿênāyw* *wə-yarʾ* *ʾet*-the-*ʾîš* the-*ʾōrēaḥ* in-*rəḥōb* the-*ʿîr* *wə-yōʾmer* the-*ʾîš* the-*zāqēn* *ʾānāh* *tēlēk* *û-mēʾayin* *tābôʾ*", "grammar": { "*wə-yiśśāʾ*": "conjunction + qal imperfect 3rd person masculine singular - and he lifted up", "*ʿênāyw*": "noun, feminine dual construct with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his eyes", "*wə-yarʾ*": "conjunction + qal imperfect 3rd person masculine singular - and he saw", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*ʾîš*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the man", "*ʾōrēaḥ*": "participle/noun, masculine singular with definite article - the traveler/wayfarer", "*rəḥōb*": "noun, masculine singular construct - open place/square/street of", "*ʿîr*": "noun, feminine singular with definite article - the city", "*wə-yōʾmer*": "conjunction + qal imperfect 3rd person masculine singular - and he said", "*ʾîš*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the man", "*zāqēn*": "adjective, masculine singular with definite article - the old", "*ʾānāh*": "interrogative adverb - where/whither", "*tēlēk*": "qal imperfect 2nd person masculine singular - you go", "*û-mēʾayin*": "conjunction + preposition + interrogative adverb - and from where", "*tābôʾ*": "qal imperfect 2nd person masculine singular - you come" }, "variants": { "*yiśśāʾ*": "lifted up/raised/carried", "*yarʾ*": "saw/observed/noticed", "*ʾōrēaḥ*": "traveler/wayfarer/visitor/guest", "*rəḥōb*": "open place/square/broad street", "*ʾānāh*": "where/whither/to what place", "*tēlēk*": "you go/walk/travel", "*tābôʾ*": "you come/enter/arrive" } }

    18{ "verseID": "Judges.19.18", "source": "וַיֹּ֣אמֶר אֵלָ֗יו עֹבְרִ֨ים אֲנַ֜חְנוּ מִבֵּֽית־לֶ֣חֶם יְהוּדָה֮ עַד־יַרְכְּתֵ֣י הַר־אֶפְרַיִם֒ מִשָּׁ֣ם אָנֹ֔כִי וָאֵלֵ֕ךְ עַד־בֵּ֥ית לֶ֖חֶם יְהוּדָ֑ה וְאֶת־בֵּ֤ית יְהוָה֙ אֲנִ֣י הֹלֵ֔ךְ וְאֵ֣ין אִ֔ישׁ מְאַסֵּ֥ף אוֹתִ֖י הַבָּֽיְתָה׃", "text": "*wə-yōʾmer* to-him *ʿōbrîm* *ʾănaḥnû* from-*Bêt-leḥem* *Yəhûdāh* until-*yarkətê* *har*-*ʾEprayim* from-there *ʾānōkî* *wā-ʾēlēk* until-*Bêt leḥem* *Yəhûdāh* *wə-ʾet*-*bêt* *YHWH* *ʾănî* *hōlēk* *wə-ʾên* *ʾîš* *məʾassēp* me the-*baytāh*", "grammar": { "*wə-yōʾmer*": "conjunction + qal imperfect 3rd person masculine singular - and he said", "*ʿōbrîm*": "qal participle masculine plural - passing over/crossing", "*ʾănaḥnû*": "1st person plural personal pronoun - we", "*Bêt-leḥem*": "proper noun, construct - Bethlehem (house of bread)", "*Yəhûdāh*": "proper noun - Judah", "*yarkətê*": "noun, feminine dual construct - remote parts/innermost parts", "*har*": "noun, masculine singular construct - mountain of", "*ʾEprayim*": "proper noun - Ephraim", "*ʾānōkî*": "1st person singular personal pronoun - I", "*wā-ʾēlēk*": "conjunction + qal imperfect 1st person singular - and I went", "*bêt*": "noun, masculine singular construct - house of", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - Yahweh", "*ʾănî*": "1st person singular personal pronoun - I", "*hōlēk*": "qal participle masculine singular - going", "*wə-ʾên*": "conjunction + particle of negation - and there is not", "*ʾîš*": "noun, masculine singular - man", "*məʾassēp*": "piel participle masculine singular - gathering/taking in", "*baytāh*": "noun, masculine singular with directional he - to the house" }, "variants": { "*ʿōbrîm*": "passing over/crossing/traveling", "*yarkətê*": "remote parts/innermost parts/far reaches", "*wā-ʾēlēk*": "I went/traveled/journeyed", "*hōlēk*": "going/walking/traveling", "*məʾassēp*": "gathering/taking in/receiving" } }

    19{ "verseID": "Judges.19.19", "source": "וְגַם־תֶּ֤בֶן גַּם־מִסְפּוֹא֙ יֵ֣שׁ לַחֲמוֹרֵ֔ינוּ וְ֠גַם לֶ֣חֶם וָיַ֤יִן יֶשׁ־לִי֙ וְלַֽאֲמָתֶ֔ךָ וְלַנַּ֖עַר עִם־עֲבָדֶ֑יךָ אֵ֥ין מַחְס֖וֹר כָּל־דָּבָֽר׃", "text": "*wə-gam*-*teben* *gam*-*mispôʾ* *yēš* for-*ḥămôrênû* *wə-gam* *leḥem* *wə-yayin* *yeš*-to-me *wə-la-ʾămātekā* *wə-la-naʿar* with-*ʿăbādeykā* *ʾên* *maḥsôr* any-*dābār*", "grammar": { "*wə-gam*": "conjunction + particle - and also", "*teben*": "noun, masculine singular - straw", "*gam*": "particle - also", "*mispôʾ*": "noun, masculine singular - fodder/feed", "*yēš*": "particle of existence - there is", "*ḥămôrênû*": "noun, masculine plural construct with 1st person plural suffix - our donkeys", "*wə-gam*": "conjunction + particle - and also", "*leḥem*": "noun, masculine singular - bread/food", "*wə-yayin*": "conjunction + noun, masculine singular - and wine", "*yeš*": "particle of existence - there is", "*la-ʾămātekā*": "preposition + noun, feminine singular construct with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - to your maidservant", "*wə-la-naʿar*": "conjunction + preposition + noun, masculine singular - and to the young man", "*ʿăbādeykā*": "noun, masculine plural construct with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your servants", "*ʾên*": "particle of negation - there is not", "*maḥsôr*": "noun, masculine singular - lack/need/want", "*dābār*": "noun, masculine singular - thing/matter/word" }, "variants": { "*teben*": "straw/stubble/chaff", "*mispôʾ*": "fodder/feed/provender", "*leḥem*": "bread/food/grain", "*yayin*": "wine/fermented drink", "*ʾămātekā*": "your maidservant/female slave", "*naʿar*": "young man/servant/attendant", "*maḥsôr*": "lack/need/want", "*dābār*": "thing/matter/word" } }

    20{ "verseID": "Judges.19.20", "source": "וַיֹּ֨אמֶר הָאִ֤ישׁ הַזָּקֵן֙ שָׁל֣וֹם לָ֔ךְ רַ֥ק כָּל־מַחְסוֹרְךָ֖ עָלָ֑י רַ֥ק בָּרְח֖וֹב אַל־תָּלַֽן׃", "text": "*wə-yōʾmer* the-*ʾîš* the-*zāqēn* *šālôm* to-you *raq* all-*maḥsôrəkā* upon-me *raq* in-the-*rəḥôb* *ʾal*-*tālan*", "grammar": { "*wə-yōʾmer*": "conjunction + qal imperfect 3rd person masculine singular - and he said", "*ʾîš*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the man", "*zāqēn*": "adjective, masculine singular with definite article - the old", "*šālôm*": "noun, masculine singular - peace", "*raq*": "adverb - only/surely", "*maḥsôrəkā*": "noun, masculine singular construct with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your need", "*ʾal*": "negative particle - do not", "*tālan*": "qal imperfect 2nd person masculine singular jussive - may you lodge" }, "variants": { "*šālôm*": "peace/welfare/completeness", "*raq*": "only/just/surely", "*maḥsôrəkā*": "your need/lack/want", "*rəḥôb*": "open place/square/broad street", "*tālan*": "lodge/spend the night/stay" } }

    21{ "verseID": "Judges.19.21", "source": "וַיְבִיאֵ֣הוּ לְבֵית֔וֹ וַיָּ֖בָול לַחֲמוֹרִ֑ים וַֽיִּרְחֲצוּ֙ רַגְלֵיהֶ֔ם וַיֹּאכְל֖וּ וַיִּשְׁתּֽוּ׃", "text": "*wə-yəbîʾēhû* to-*bêtô* *wə-yābūl* for-the-*ḥămôrîm* *wə-yirḥăṣû* *raglêhem* *wə-yōʾkəlû* *wə-yištû*", "grammar": { "*wə-yəbîʾēhû*": "conjunction + hiphil imperfect 3rd person masculine singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - and he brought him", "*bêtô*": "noun, masculine singular construct with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his house", "*wə-yābūl*": "conjunction + qal imperfect 3rd person masculine singular - and he gave fodder", "*ḥămôrîm*": "noun, masculine plural with definite article - the donkeys", "*wə-yirḥăṣû*": "conjunction + qal imperfect 3rd person masculine plural - and they washed", "*raglêhem*": "noun, feminine dual construct with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their feet", "*wə-yōʾkəlû*": "conjunction + qal imperfect 3rd person masculine plural - and they ate", "*wə-yištû*": "conjunction + qal imperfect 3rd person masculine plural - and they drank" }, "variants": { "*yəbîʾēhû*": "brought him/led him in/caused him to enter", "*yābūl*": "gave fodder/mixed feed/provided provender", "*yirḥăṣû*": "washed/cleansed/bathed", "*yōʾkəlû*": "ate/consumed/dined", "*yištû*": "drank/imbibed" } }

    22{ "verseID": "Judges.19.22", "source": "הֵמָּה֮ מֵיטִיבִ֣ים אֶת־לִבָּם֒ וְהִנֵּה֩ אַנְשֵׁ֨י הָעִ֜יר אַנְשֵׁ֣י בְנֵֽי־בְלִיַּ֗עַל נָסַ֙בּוּ֙ אֶת־הַבַּ֔יִת מִֽתְדַּפְּקִ֖ים עַל־הַדָּ֑לֶת וַיֹּאמְר֗וּ אֶל־הָ֠אִישׁ בַּ֣עַל הַבַּ֤יִת הַזָּקֵן֙ לֵאמֹ֔ר הוֹצֵ֗א אֶת־הָאִ֛ישׁ אֲשֶׁר־בָּ֥א אֶל־בֵּיתְךָ֖ וְנֵדָעֶֽנּוּ׃", "text": "They *mêṭîbîm* *ʾet*-*libbām* *wə-hinnēh* *ʾanšê* the-*ʿîr* *ʾanšê* *bənê*-*bəlîyaʿal* *nāsabbû* *ʾet*-the-*bayit* *mitdappəqîm* on-the-*dālet* *wə-yōʾmərû* to-the-*ʾîš* *baʿal* the-*bayit* the-*zāqēn* *lēʾmōr* *hôṣēʾ* *ʾet*-the-*ʾîš* who-*bāʾ* to-*bêtəkā* *wə-nēdāʿennû*", "grammar": { "*mêṭîbîm*": "hiphil participle masculine plural - making good", "*libbām*": "noun, masculine singular construct with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their heart", "*wə-hinnēh*": "conjunction + demonstrative particle - and behold", "*ʾanšê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - men of", "*ʿîr*": "noun, feminine singular with definite article - the city", "*ʾanšê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - men of", "*bənê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - sons of", "*bəlîyaʿal*": "noun - worthlessness/wickedness", "*nāsabbû*": "niphal perfect 3rd person common plural - surrounded", "*bayit*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the house", "*mitdappəqîm*": "hithpael participle masculine plural - beating repeatedly", "*dālet*": "noun, feminine singular with definite article - the door", "*wə-yōʾmərû*": "conjunction + qal imperfect 3rd person masculine plural - and they said", "*ʾîš*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the man", "*baʿal*": "noun, masculine singular construct - owner of", "*bayit*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the house", "*zāqēn*": "adjective, masculine singular with definite article - the old", "*lēʾmōr*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct - saying", "*hôṣēʾ*": "hiphil imperative masculine singular - bring out", "*ʾîš*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the man", "*bāʾ*": "qal perfect 3rd person masculine singular - came", "*bêtəkā*": "noun, masculine singular construct with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your house", "*wə-nēdāʿennû*": "conjunction + qal imperfect 1st person common plural with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - and we may know him" }, "variants": { "*mêṭîbîm*": "making good/pleasing/enjoying (their hearts)", "*libbām*": "their heart/mind/inner person", "*bəlîyaʿal*": "worthlessness/wickedness/evil", "*nāsabbû*": "surrounded/encompassed/encircled", "*mitdappəqîm*": "beating repeatedly/pounding/knocking", "*baʿal*": "owner/master/possessor", "*lēʾmōr*": "saying/speaking", "*hôṣēʾ*": "bring out/lead out/produce", "*nēdāʿennû*": "we may know him (sexually)/be intimate with him/have intercourse with him" } }

    23{ "verseID": "Judges.19.23", "source": "וַיֵּצֵ֣א אֲלֵיהֶ֗ם הָאִישׁ֙ בַּ֣עַל הַבַּ֔יִת וַיֹּ֣אמֶר אֲלֵהֶ֔ם אַל־אַחַ֖י אַל־תָּרֵ֣עוּ נָ֑א אַ֠חֲרֵי אֲשֶׁר־בָּ֞א הָאִ֤ישׁ הַזֶּה֙ אַל־בֵּיתִ֔י אַֽל־תַּעֲשׂ֖וּ אֶת־הַנְּבָלָ֥ה הַזֹּֽאת׃", "text": "*wə-yēṣēʾ* to-them the-*ʾîš* *baʿal* the-*bayit* *wə-yōʾmer* to-them *ʾal*-my-brothers *ʾal*-*tārēʿû* *nāʾ* after that-*bāʾ* the-*ʾîš* this to-*bêtî* *ʾal*-*taʿăśû* *ʾet*-the-*nəbālāh* the-this", "grammar": { "*wə-yēṣēʾ*": "conjunction + qal imperfect 3rd person masculine singular - and he went out", "*ʾîš*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the man", "*baʿal*": "noun, masculine singular construct - owner of", "*bayit*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the house", "*wə-yōʾmer*": "conjunction + qal imperfect 3rd person masculine singular - and he said", "*ʾal*": "negative particle - do not", "*tārēʿû*": "hiphil imperfect 2nd person masculine plural - you act wickedly", "*nāʾ*": "particle of entreaty - please", "*bāʾ*": "qal perfect 3rd person masculine singular - came", "*ʾîš*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the man", "*bêtî*": "noun, masculine singular construct with 1st person singular suffix - my house", "*ʾal*": "negative particle - do not", "*taʿăśû*": "qal imperfect 2nd person masculine plural - you do", "*nəbālāh*": "noun, feminine singular with definite article - the folly/disgraceful thing", "*zōʾt*": "demonstrative pronoun, feminine singular - this" }, "variants": { "*yēṣēʾ*": "went out/exited/came forth", "*baʿal*": "owner/master/possessor", "*tārēʿû*": "act wickedly/do evil/behave badly", "*nāʾ*": "please/I pray/now (particle of entreaty)", "*taʿăśû*": "do/make/commit", "*nəbālāh*": "folly/disgraceful thing/outrageous act" } }

    24{ "verseID": "Judges.19.24", "source": "הִנֵּה֩ בִתִּ֨י הַבְּתוּלָ֜ה וּפִֽילַגְשֵׁ֗הוּ אוֹצִֽיאָה־נָּ֤א אוֹתָם֙ וְעַנּ֣וּ אוֹתָ֔ם וַעֲשׂ֣וּ לָהֶ֔ם הַטּ֖וֹב בְּעֵינֵיכֶ֑ם וְלָאִ֤ישׁ הַזֶּה֙ לֹ֣א תַעֲשׂ֔וּ דְּבַ֖ר הַנְּבָלָ֥ה הַזֹּֽאת׃", "text": "*hinnēh* *bittî* the-*bətûlāh* *û-pîlagšēhû* *ʾôṣîʾāh*-*nāʾ* them *wə-ʿannû* them *wa-ʿăśû* to-them the-*ṭôb* in-*ʿênêkem* *wə-lāʾîš* the-this not *taʿăśû* *dəbar* the-*nəbālāh* the-this", "grammar": { "*hinnēh*": "demonstrative particle - behold", "*bittî*": "noun, feminine singular construct with 1st person singular suffix - my daughter", "*bətûlāh*": "noun, feminine singular with definite article - the virgin", "*û-pîlagšēhû*": "conjunction + noun, feminine singular construct with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - and his concubine", "*ʾôṣîʾāh*": "hiphil imperfect 1st person singular cohortative - let me bring out", "*nāʾ*": "particle of entreaty - please", "*wə-ʿannû*": "conjunction + piel imperative masculine plural - and humiliate/ravish", "*wa-ʿăśû*": "conjunction + qal imperative masculine plural - and do", "*ṭôb*": "adjective, masculine singular with definite article - the good", "*ʿênêkem*": "noun, feminine dual construct with 2nd person masculine plural suffix - your eyes", "*wə-lāʾîš*": "conjunction + preposition + noun, masculine singular with definite article - and to the man", "*taʿăśû*": "qal imperfect 2nd person masculine plural - you do", "*dəbar*": "noun, masculine singular construct - matter of", "*nəbālāh*": "noun, feminine singular with definite article - the folly/disgraceful thing", "*zōʾt*": "demonstrative pronoun, feminine singular - this" }, "variants": { "*bittî*": "my daughter", "*bətûlāh*": "virgin/maiden", "*pîlagšēhû*": "his concubine/secondary wife", "*ʾôṣîʾāh*": "let me bring out/produce/lead out", "*ʿannû*": "humiliate/ravish/violate", "*ṭôb*": "good/pleasing/right", "*ʿênêkem*": "your eyes/sight (idiom for judgment or opinion)", "*dəbar*": "matter/thing/word" } }

  • Judg 19:9-11
    3 verses
    82%

    9{ "verseID": "Judges.19.9", "source": "וַיָּ֤קָם הָאִישׁ֙ לָלֶ֔כֶת ה֥וּא וּפִילַגְשׁ֖וֹ וְנַעֲר֑וֹ וַיֹּ֣אמֶר ל֣וֹ חֹתְנ֣וֹ אֲבִ֣י הַֽנַּעֲרָ֡ה הִנֵּ֣ה נָא֩ רָפָ֨ה הַיּ֜וֹם לַעֲרֹ֗ב לִֽינוּ־נָ֞א הִנֵּ֨ה חֲנ֤וֹת הַיּוֹם֙ לִ֥ין פֹּה֙ וְיִיטַ֣ב לְבָבֶ֔ךָ וְהִשְׁכַּמְתֶּ֤ם מָחָר֙ לְדַרְכְּכֶ֔ם וְהָלַכְתָּ֖ לְאֹהָלֶֽךָ׃", "text": "And *wayyāqām* the-*ʾîš* *lāleket*, he and-*pîlagšô* and-*naʿărô*; and *wayyōmer* to-him *ḥōtənô* *ʾăḇî* the-*naʿărâ* behold please *rāp̄â* the-*yôm* to-*laʿărōḇ*, *lînû*-please behold *ḥănôt* the-*yôm*, *lîn* here and-*yîṭaḇ* *ləḇāḇeḵā*, and-*hiškamətem* tomorrow *lədarəkəḵem* and-*hālaḵtā* to-*ʾōhāleḵā*.", "grammar": { "*wayyāqām*": "conjunction + imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he arose", "*ʾîš*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - the man", "*lāleket*": "preposition + infinitive construct - to go", "*pîlagšô*": "feminine singular noun + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his concubine", "*naʿărô*": "masculine singular noun + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his servant", "*wayyōmer*": "conjunction + imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he said", "*ḥōtənô*": "masculine singular noun + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his father-in-law", "*ʾăḇî*": "masculine singular construct - father of", "*naʿărâ*": "feminine singular noun with definite article - the young woman", "*rāp̄â*": "perfect, 3rd masculine singular - it has weakened/declined", "*yôm*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - the day", "*laʿărōḇ*": "preposition + infinitive construct - to evening/to grow dark", "*lînû*": "imperative, masculine plural - lodge/stay", "*ḥănôt*": "infinitive construct - camping/encamping", "*yôm*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - the day", "*lîn*": "imperative, masculine singular - lodge/stay", "*yîṭaḇ*": "jussive, 3rd masculine singular - let it be good", "*ləḇāḇeḵā*": "masculine singular noun + 2nd masculine singular suffix - your heart", "*hiškamətem*": "perfect, 2nd masculine plural with waw consecutive - and you shall rise early", "*lədarəkəḵem*": "preposition + feminine singular noun + 2nd masculine plural suffix - to your way", "*hālaḵtā*": "perfect, 2nd masculine singular with waw consecutive - and you shall go", "*ʾōhāleḵā*": "masculine singular noun + 2nd masculine singular suffix - your tent" }, "variants": { "*rāp̄â* *ha-yôm*": "the day is weakening/declining/drawing to a close", "*laʿărōḇ*": "toward evening/to grow dark", "*ḥănôt* *ha-yôm*": "the day's encampment/camping time/the day's resting", "*yîṭaḇ* *ləḇāḇeḵā*": "let your heart be good/be happy/be content", "*ʾōhāleḵā*": "your tent/your home/your dwelling" } }

    10{ "verseID": "Judges.19.10", "source": "וְלֹֽא־אָבָ֤ה הָאִישׁ֙ לָל֔וּן וַיָּ֣קָם וַיֵּ֗לֶךְ וַיָּבֹא֙ עַד־נֹ֣כַח יְב֔וּס הִ֖יא יְרוּשָׁלָ֑͏ִם וְעִמּ֗וֹ צֶ֤מֶד חֲמוֹרִים֙ חֲבוּשִׁ֔ים וּפִילַגְשׁ֖וֹ עִמּֽוֹ׃", "text": "And not-*ʾāḇâ* the-*ʾîš* *lālûn*, and *wayyāqām* and *wayyēlek* and *wayyāḇōʾ* until-opposite *yəḇûs* it *yərûšālaim*; and-with-him *ṣemed* *ḥămôrîm* *ḥăḇûšîm*, and-*pîlagšô* with-him.", "grammar": { "*ʾāḇâ*": "perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he was willing", "*ʾîš*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - the man", "*lālûn*": "preposition + infinitive construct - to lodge", "*wayyāqām*": "conjunction + imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he arose", "*wayyēlek*": "conjunction + imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he went", "*wayyāḇōʾ*": "conjunction + imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he came", "*yəḇûs*": "proper noun - Jebus", "*yərûšālaim*": "proper noun - Jerusalem", "*ṣemed*": "masculine singular construct - pair of", "*ḥămôrîm*": "masculine plural noun - donkeys", "*ḥăḇûšîm*": "masculine plural passive participle - saddled", "*pîlagšô*": "feminine singular noun + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his concubine" }, "variants": { "*lōʾ-ʾāḇâ*": "he was not willing/he refused", "*nōḵaḥ*": "opposite/in front of/facing", "*ḥăḇûšîm*": "saddled/equipped/bound" } }

    11{ "verseID": "Judges.19.11", "source": "הֵ֣ם עִם־יְב֔וּס וְהַיּ֖וֹם רַ֣ד מְאֹ֑ד וַיֹּ֨אמֶר הַנַּ֜עַר אֶל־אֲדֹנָ֗יו לְכָה־נָּ֛א וְנָס֛וּרָה אֶל־עִֽיר־הַיְבוּסִ֥י הַזֹּ֖את וְנָלִ֥ין בָּֽהּ׃", "text": "They with-*yəḇûs* and-the-*yôm* *rad* very; and *wayyōmer* the-*naʿar* to-*ʾădōnāyw* come-please and-*nāsûrâ* to-city-of-the-*yəḇûsî* this and-*nālîn* in-it.", "grammar": { "*yəḇûs*": "proper noun - Jebus", "*yôm*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - the day", "*rad*": "perfect, 3rd masculine singular - gone down/descended", "*wayyōmer*": "conjunction + imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he said", "*naʿar*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - the servant", "*ʾădōnāyw*": "masculine plural noun + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his master", "*nāsûrâ*": "cohortative, 1st common plural - let us turn aside", "*yəḇûsî*": "proper adjective with definite article - the Jebusite", "*nālîn*": "cohortative, 1st common plural - let us lodge" }, "variants": { "*rad* *məʾōd*": "gone down much/far spent/very low", "*nāsûrâ*": "let us turn aside/let us go to/let us enter", "*nālîn*": "let us lodge/let us stay/let us spend the night" } }

  • Num 20:17-19
    3 verses
    73%

    17{ "verseID": "Numbers.20.17", "source": "נַעְבְּרָה־נָּ֣א בְאַרְצֶ֗ךָ לֹ֤א נַעֲבֹר֙ בְּשָׂדֶ֣ה וּבְכֶ֔רֶם וְלֹ֥א נִשְׁתֶּ֖ה מֵ֣י בְאֵ֑ר דֶּ֧רֶךְ הַמֶּ֣לֶךְ נֵלֵ֗ךְ לֹ֤א נִטֶּה֙ יָמִ֣ין וּשְׂמֹ֔אול עַ֥ד אֲשֶֽׁר־נַעֲבֹ֖ר גְּבוּלֶֽךָ", "text": "*naʿbərâ*-*nāʾ* in-*ʾarṣekā* not *naʿăbōr* in-*śādeh* and-in-*kerem* and-not *ništeh* *mê* *bəʾēr* *derek* the-*melek* *nēlēk* not *niṭṭeh* right and-left until which-*naʿăbōr* *gəbûlekā*", "grammar": { "*naʿbərâ*": "qal cohortative 1st plural - let us pass", "*nāʾ*": "particle of entreaty - please", "*ʾarṣekā*": "feminine singular construct with 2nd masculine singular suffix - your land", "*naʿăbōr*": "qal imperfect 1st plural - we will pass", "*śādeh*": "masculine singular - field", "*kerem*": "masculine singular - vineyard", "*ništeh*": "qal imperfect 1st plural - we will drink", "*mê*": "masculine plural construct - waters of", "*bəʾēr*": "feminine singular - well", "*derek*": "masculine singular construct - way of", "*melek*": "masculine singular with definite article - the king", "*nēlēk*": "qal imperfect 1st plural - we will go", "*niṭṭeh*": "qal imperfect 1st plural - we will turn", "*naʿăbōr*": "qal imperfect 1st plural - we pass", "*gəbûlekā*": "masculine singular construct with 2nd masculine singular suffix - your territory" }, "variants": { "*naʿbərâ*-*nāʾ*": "let us pass, please", "*ʾarṣekā*": "your land/your country", "*śādeh*": "field/fields", "*kerem*": "vineyard/vineyards", "*mê* *bəʾēr*": "well water", "*derek* the-*melek*": "the king's highway/main road", "*niṭṭeh*": "turn aside/deviate", "*gəbûlekā*": "your border/your territory" } }

    18{ "verseID": "Numbers.20.18", "source": "וַיֹּ֤אמֶר אֵלָיו֙ אֱד֔וֹם לֹ֥א תַעֲבֹ֖ר בִּ֑י פֶּן־בַּחֶ֖רֶב אֵצֵ֥א לִקְרָאתֶֽךָ", "text": "And-*yōʾmer* to-him *ʾĕdôm* not *taʿăbōr* in-me lest-with-the-*ḥereb* *ʾēṣēʾ* *liqrāʾtekā*", "grammar": { "*yōʾmer*": "waw-consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he said", "*ʾĕdôm*": "proper noun - Edom", "*taʿăbōr*": "qal imperfect 2nd masculine singular - you will pass", "*ḥereb*": "feminine singular with definite article - the sword", "*ʾēṣēʾ*": "qal imperfect 1st singular - I will come out", "*liqrāʾtekā*": "qal infinitive construct with lamed + 2nd masculine singular suffix - to meet you" }, "variants": { "*taʿăbōr*": "pass through/cross", "*ḥereb*": "sword", "*ʾēṣēʾ* *liqrāʾtekā*": "I will come out against you/I will come to meet you" } }

    19{ "verseID": "Numbers.20.19", "source": "וַיֹּאמְר֨וּ אֵלָ֥יו בְּנֵֽי־יִשְׂרָאֵל֘ בַּֽמְסִלָּ֣ה נַעֲלֶה֒ וְאִם־מֵימֶ֤יךָ נִשְׁתֶּה֙ אֲנִ֣י וּמִקְנַ֔י וְנָתַתִּ֖י מִכְרָ֑ם רַ֥ק אֵין־דָּבָ֖ר בְּרַגְלַ֥י אֶֽעֱבֹֽרָה", "text": "And-*yōʾmərû* to-him *bənê*-*yiśrāʾēl* in-the-*məsillâ* *naʿăleh* and-if-*mêmeykā* *ništeh* *ʾănî* and-*miqnay* and-*nātattî* *mikrām* only *ʾên*-*dābār* with-my-feet *ʾeʿĕbōrâ*", "grammar": { "*yōʾmərû*": "waw-consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd plural - and they said", "*bənê*": "masculine plural construct - sons/children of", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*məsillâ*": "feminine singular with definite article - the highway", "*naʿăleh*": "qal imperfect 1st plural - we will go up", "*mêmeykā*": "masculine plural construct with 2nd masculine singular suffix - your waters", "*ništeh*": "qal imperfect 1st plural - we will drink", "*ʾănî*": "1st person singular pronoun - I", "*miqnay*": "masculine singular construct with 1st singular suffix - my livestock", "*nātattî*": "qal perfect 1st singular - I will give", "*mikrām*": "masculine singular construct with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their price", "*ʾên*": "construct state particle of negation - there is not", "*dābār*": "masculine singular - thing/matter", "*ʾeʿĕbōrâ*": "qal cohortative 1st singular - let me pass" }, "variants": { "*bənê*-*yiśrāʾēl*": "children of Israel/Israelites", "*məsillâ*": "highway/main road", "*naʿăleh*": "go up/travel", "*mêmeykā*": "your waters", "*miqnay*": "my livestock/cattle", "*nātattî* *mikrām*": "I will give their price/I will pay for them", "*ʾên*-*dābār*": "no matter/nothing", "*ʾeʿĕbōrâ*": "let me pass through" } }

  • 22{ "verseID": "Numbers.21.22", "source": "אֶעְבְּרָ֣ה בְאַרְצֶ֗ךָ לֹ֤א נִטֶּה֙ בְּשָׂדֶ֣ה וּבְכֶ֔רֶם לֹ֥א נִשְׁתֶּ֖ה מֵ֣י בְאֵ֑ר בְּדֶ֤רֶךְ הַמֶּ֙לֶךְ֙ נֵלֵ֔ךְ עַ֥ד אֲשֶֽׁר־נַעֲבֹ֖ר גְּבֻלֶֽךָ׃", "text": "*'e'bərâ* in-*'arṣeḵā* not *niṭṭeh* in-*śāḏeh* and-in-*ḵerem* not *ništeh* *mê* *ḇə'ēr* in-*ḏereḵ* the-*meleḵ* *nēlēḵ* until *'ăšer*-*na'ăḇōr* *gəḇuleḵā*.", "grammar": { "*'e'bərâ*": "qal imperfect 1st common singular cohortative - let me pass", "*'arṣeḵā*": "noun feminine singular + 2nd masculine singular suffix - your land", "*niṭṭeh*": "qal imperfect 1st common plural - we will turn", "*śāḏeh*": "noun masculine singular - field", "*ḵerem*": "noun masculine singular - vineyard", "*ništeh*": "qal imperfect 1st common plural - we will drink", "*mê*": "noun masculine plural construct - waters of", "*ḇə'ēr*": "noun feminine singular - well", "*ḏereḵ*": "noun masculine singular construct - way of", "*meleḵ*": "definite noun masculine singular - the king", "*nēlēḵ*": "qal imperfect 1st common plural - we will go", "*'ăšer*": "relative pronoun - which", "*na'ăḇōr*": "qal imperfect 1st common plural - we pass over", "*gəḇuleḵā*": "noun masculine singular + 2nd masculine singular suffix - your territory" }, "variants": { "*ḏereḵ ha-meleḵ*": "King's Highway/royal road", "*gəḇuleḵā*": "your border/your territory", "*'e'bərâ*": "let me pass/I wish to pass" } }

  • 2{ "verseID": "Genesis.19.2", "source": "וַיֹּ֜אמֶר הִנֶּ֣ה נָּא־אֲדֹנַ֗י ס֣וּרוּ נָ֠א אֶל־בֵּ֨ית עַבְדְּכֶ֤ם וְלִ֙ינוּ֙ וְרַחֲצ֣וּ רַגְלֵיכֶ֔ם וְהִשְׁכַּמְתֶּ֖ם וַהֲלַכְתֶּ֣ם לְדַרְכְּכֶ֑ם וַיֹּאמְר֣וּ לֹּ֔א כִּ֥י בָרְח֖וֹב נָלִֽין׃", "text": "*wa-yōʾmer* *hinnêh* *nā*-*ʾăḏōnay* *sûrû* *nāʾ* to-*bêṯ* *ʿaḇdᵊḵem* *wə-lînû* *wə-raḥăṣû* *raḡlêḵem* *wə-hiškamtem* *wa-hălaḵtem* to-*darḵᵊḵem* *wa-yōʾmᵊrû* no, because in-the-*rᵊḥōḇ* *nālîn*.", "grammar": { "*wa-yōʾmer*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect 3rd person masculine singular - and he said", "*hinnêh*": "demonstrative particle - behold/look", "*nā*": "particle of entreaty - please/now", "*ʾăḏōnay*": "noun masculine plural construct with 1st person singular suffix used as honorific - my lords", "*sûrû*": "Qal imperative masculine plural - turn aside", "*nāʾ*": "particle of entreaty - please", "*bêṯ*": "noun masculine singular construct - house of", "*ʿaḇdᵊḵem*": "noun masculine singular + 2nd person masculine plural suffix - your servant", "*wə-lînû*": "waw conjunction + Qal imperative masculine plural - and lodge/spend the night", "*wə-raḥăṣû*": "waw conjunction + Qal imperative masculine plural - and wash", "*raḡlêḵem*": "noun feminine dual + 2nd person masculine plural suffix - your feet", "*wə-hiškamtem*": "waw conjunction + Hiphil perfect 2nd person masculine plural - and you shall rise early", "*wa-hălaḵtem*": "waw consecutive + Qal perfect 2nd person masculine plural - and you shall go", "*darḵᵊḵem*": "noun feminine singular + 2nd person masculine plural suffix - your way", "*wa-yōʾmᵊrû*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect 3rd person masculine plural - and they said", "*rᵊḥōḇ*": "noun feminine singular - wide place/street/square", "*nālîn*": "Qal imperfect 1st person plural - we will lodge/spend the night" }, "variants": { "*ʾăḏōnay*": "my lords/my master (honorific plural)", "*sûrû*": "turn aside/deviate/visit", "*lînû*": "lodge/spend the night/rest", "*hiškamtem*": "rise early/begin early/depart early", "*rᵊḥōḇ*": "open square/broad street/plaza" } }

  • Judg 20:8-10
    3 verses
    73%

    8{ "verseID": "Judges.20.8", "source": "וַיָּ֙קָם֙ כָּל־הָעָ֔ם כְּאִ֥ישׁ אֶחָ֖ד לֵאמֹ֑ר לֹ֤א נֵלֵךְ֙ אִ֣ישׁ לְאָהֳל֔וֹ וְלֹ֥א נָס֖וּר אִ֥ישׁ לְבֵיתֽוֹ׃", "text": "*wə-yāqom kol-hā-ʿām kə-'îš 'eḥād lē'mōr lō' nēlēk 'îš lə-'ohŏlô wə-lō' nāsûr 'îš lə-bêtô*.", "grammar": { "*wə-yāqom*": "conjunction + Qal imperfect 3rd person masculine singular - and arose", "*kol-hā-ʿām*": "construct + definite article + masculine singular noun - all the people", "*kə-'îš*": "preposition + masculine singular noun - as a man", "*'eḥād*": "numeral - one", "*lē'mōr*": "preposition + Qal infinitive construct - saying", "*lō'*": "negative particle - not", "*nēlēk*": "Qal imperfect 1st person plural - we will go", "*'îš*": "masculine singular noun - man/each", "*lə-'ohŏlô*": "preposition + masculine singular noun + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - to his tent", "*wə-lō'*": "conjunction + negative particle - and not", "*nāsûr*": "Qal imperfect 1st person plural - we will turn aside", "*'îš*": "masculine singular noun - man/each", "*lə-bêtô*": "preposition + masculine singular noun + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - to his house" }, "variants": { "*yāqom*": "arose/stood up/rose up", "*kə-'îš 'eḥād*": "as one man/in unity/unanimously", "*nēlēk*": "will go/shall go/would go", "*nāsûr*": "will turn aside/will depart/will go away" } }

    9{ "verseID": "Judges.20.9", "source": "וְעַתָּ֕ה זֶ֣ה הַדָּבָ֔ר אֲשֶׁ֥ר נַעֲשֶׂ֖ה לַגִּבְעָ֑ה עָלֶ֖יהָ בְּגוֹרָֽל׃", "text": "*wə-ʿattâ zeh ha-ddābār 'ăšer naʿăśeh la-ggibʿâ; ʿāleyhā bə-gôrāl*.", "grammar": { "*wə-ʿattâ*": "conjunction + adverb - and now", "*zeh*": "masculine singular demonstrative pronoun - this", "*ha-ddābār*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - the thing/matter", "*'ăšer*": "relative pronoun - which/that", "*naʿăśeh*": "Qal imperfect 1st person plural - we will do", "*la-ggibʿâ*": "preposition + definite article + proper noun - to Gibeah", "*ʿāleyhā*": "preposition + 3rd person feminine singular suffix - against it", "*bə-gôrāl*": "preposition + masculine singular noun - by lot" }, "variants": { "*ʿattâ*": "now/at this time", "*dābār*": "thing/matter/word/plan", "*naʿăśeh*": "we will do/we shall act/we will perform", "*gibʿâ*": "Gibeah (place name)", "*gôrāl*": "lot/allotment/decision by lot" } }

    10{ "verseID": "Judges.20.10", "source": "וְלָקַ֣חְנוּ עֲשָׂרָה֩ אֲנָשִׁ֨ים לַמֵּאָ֜ה לְכֹ֣ל ׀ שִׁבְטֵ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵ֗ל וּמֵאָ֤ה לָאֶ֙לֶף֙ וְאֶ֣לֶף לָרְבָבָ֔ה לָקַ֥חַת צֵדָ֖ה לָעָ֑ם לַעֲשׂ֗וֹת לְבוֹאָם֙ לְגֶ֣בַע בִּנְיָמִ֔ן כְּכָל־הַ֨נְּבָלָ֔ה אֲשֶׁ֥ר עָשָׂ֖ה בְּיִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃", "text": "*wə-lāqaḥnû ʿăśārâ 'ănāšîm la-mmē'â lə-kōl šibṭê yiśrā'ēl û-mē'â lā-'elep wə-'elep lā-rəbābâ lāqaḥat ṣēdâ lā-ʿām; la-ʿăśôt lə-bô'ām lə-gebaʿ binyāmin kə-kol-ha-nnəbālâ 'ăšer ʿāśâ bə-yiśrā'ēl*.", "grammar": { "*wə-lāqaḥnû*": "conjunction + Qal perfect 1st person plural - and we will take", "*ʿăśārâ*": "number - ten", "*'ănāšîm*": "masculine plural noun - men", "*la-mmē'â*": "preposition + definite article + number - for the hundred", "*lə-kōl*": "preposition + construct - for all", "*šibṭê*": "masculine plural construct - tribes of", "*yiśrā'ēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*û-mē'â*": "conjunction + number - and hundred", "*lā-'elep*": "preposition + definite article + number - for the thousand", "*wə-'elep*": "conjunction + number - and thousand", "*lā-rəbābâ*": "preposition + definite article + feminine singular noun - for the ten thousand", "*lāqaḥat*": "Qal infinitive construct - to take", "*ṣēdâ*": "feminine singular noun - provisions", "*lā-ʿām*": "preposition + definite article + masculine singular noun - for the people", "*la-ʿăśôt*": "preposition + Qal infinitive construct - to do", "*lə-bô'ām*": "preposition + Qal infinitive construct + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - at their coming", "*lə-gebaʿ*": "preposition + proper noun - to Geba", "*binyāmin*": "proper noun - Benjamin", "*kə-kol-ha-nnəbālâ*": "preposition + construct + definite article + feminine singular noun - according to all the disgraceful folly", "*'ăšer*": "relative pronoun - which", "*ʿāśâ*": "Qal perfect 3rd person masculine singular - he/it did", "*bə-yiśrā'ēl*": "preposition + proper noun - in Israel" }, "variants": { "*lāqaḥnû*": "we will take/we shall seize/we will select", "*ṣēdâ*": "provisions/supplies/food", "*la-ʿăśôt*": "to do/to act/to perform", "*gebaʿ*": "Geba (place name, possibly same as Gibeah)", "*nəbālâ*": "disgraceful folly/outrage/shameful thing" } }

  • 37{ "verseID": "Genesis.24.37", "source": "וַיַּשְׁבִּעֵ֥נִי אֲדֹנִ֖י לֵאמֹ֑ר לֹא־תִקַּ֤ח אִשָּׁה֙ לִבְנִ֔י מִבְּנוֹת֙ הַֽכְּנַעֲנִ֔י אֲשֶׁ֥ר אָנֹכִ֖י יֹשֵׁ֥ב בְּאַרְצֽוֹ׃", "text": "And-*wayyašbîʿēnî* my-*ʾăḏōnî* [master] *lēʾmōr*: Not-*tiqqaḥ* *ʾiššāh* for-my-*liḇnî* [son] from-*mibbənôṯ* the-*hakkənaʿănî* that *ʾānōḵî* *yōšēḇ* in-his-*bəʾarṣô* [land].", "grammar": { "*wayyašbîʿēnî*": "Hiphil imperfect consecutive, 3rd person masculine singular with 1st person singular suffix - 'and he made me swear'", "*ʾăḏōnî*": "noun, masculine singular construct with 1st person singular suffix - 'my master'", "*lēʾmōr*": "preposition + Qal infinitive construct - 'saying'", "*tiqqaḥ*": "Qal imperfect, 2nd person masculine singular - 'you will take'", "*ʾiššāh*": "noun, feminine singular - 'woman/wife'", "*liḇnî*": "preposition lamed + noun with 1st person singular suffix - 'for my son'", "*mibbənôṯ*": "preposition min + noun, feminine plural construct - 'from daughters of'", "*hakkənaʿănî*": "definite article + proper noun, masculine singular - 'the Canaanite'", "*ʾānōḵî*": "1st person singular independent pronoun - 'I'", "*yōšēḇ*": "Qal participle, masculine singular - 'dwelling/living'", "*bəʾarṣô*": "preposition beth + noun with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - 'in his land'" }, "variants": { "*wayyašbîʿēnî*": "and he made me swear, and he put me under oath", "*lēʾmōr*": "saying, declaring", "*tiqqaḥ*": "you will take, you shall take", "*ʾiššāh*": "woman, wife", "*mibbənôṯ*": "from the daughters of, from the women of", "*hakkənaʿănî*": "the Canaanite, the merchant", "*yōšēḇ*": "dwelling, living, residing, settling" } }

  • 70%

    12{ "verseID": "Judges.20.12", "source": "וַֽיִּשְׁלְח֞וּ שִׁבְטֵ֤י יִשְׂרָאֵל֙ אֲנָשִׁ֔ים בְּכָל־שִׁבְטֵ֥י בִנְיָמִ֖ן לֵאמֹ֑ר מָ֚ה הָרָעָ֣ה הַזֹּ֔את אֲשֶׁ֥ר נִהְיְתָ֖ה בָּכֶֽם׃", "text": "*wə-yišləḥû šibṭê yiśrā'ēl 'ănāšîm bə-kol-šibṭê binyāmin lē'mōr mâ hā-rāʿâ ha-zzō't 'ăšer nihyətâ bākem*.", "grammar": { "*wə-yišləḥû*": "conjunction + Qal imperfect 3rd person masculine plural - and they sent", "*šibṭê*": "masculine plural construct - tribes of", "*yiśrā'ēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*'ănāšîm*": "masculine plural noun - men", "*bə-kol-šibṭê*": "preposition + construct + masculine plural construct - among all tribes of", "*binyāmin*": "proper noun - Benjamin", "*lē'mōr*": "preposition + Qal infinitive construct - saying", "*mâ*": "interrogative pronoun - what", "*hā-rāʿâ*": "definite article + feminine singular noun - the evil", "*ha-zzō't*": "definite article + feminine singular demonstrative pronoun - this", "*'ăšer*": "relative pronoun - which", "*nihyətâ*": "Niphal perfect 3rd person feminine singular - happened/occurred", "*bākem*": "preposition + 2nd person masculine plural suffix - among you" }, "variants": { "*yišləḥû*": "sent/dispatched", "*šibṭê*": "tribes/clans", "*lē'mōr*": "saying/to say", "*rāʿâ*": "evil/wickedness/calamity", "*nihyətâ*": "happened/occurred/was done" } }

    13{ "verseID": "Judges.20.13", "source": "וְעַתָּ֡ה תְּנוּ֩ אֶת־הָאֲנָשִׁ֨ים בְּנֵֽי־בְלִיַּ֜עַל אֲשֶׁ֤ר בַּגִּבְעָה֙ וּנְמִיתֵ֔ם וּנְבַעֲרָ֥ה רָעָ֖ה מִיִּשְׂרָאֵ֑ל וְלֹ֤א אָבוּ֙ בְּנֵ֣י בִּנְיָמִ֔ן לִשְׁמֹ֕עַ בְּק֖וֹל אֲחֵיהֶ֥ם בְּנֵֽי־יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃", "text": "*wə-ʿattâ tənû 'et-hā-'ănāšîm bənê-bəliyyaʿal 'ăšer ba-ggibʿâ û-nəmîtēm û-nəbaʿărâ rāʿâ mi-yyiśrā'ēl; wə-lō' 'ābû bənê binyāmin li-šmōaʿ bə-qôl 'ăḥêhem bənê-yiśrā'ēl*.", "grammar": { "*wə-ʿattâ*": "conjunction + adverb - and now", "*tənû*": "Qal imperative masculine plural - give", "*'et-hā-'ănāšîm*": "direct object marker + definite article + masculine plural noun - the men", "*bənê-bəliyyaʿal*": "masculine plural construct + proper noun - sons of worthlessness", "*'ăšer*": "relative pronoun - who", "*ba-ggibʿâ*": "preposition + definite article + proper noun - in Gibeah", "*û-nəmîtēm*": "conjunction + Hiphil imperfect 1st person plural + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - and we will put them to death", "*û-nəbaʿărâ*": "conjunction + Piel imperfect 1st person plural cohortative - and let us remove", "*rāʿâ*": "feminine singular noun - evil", "*mi-yyiśrā'ēl*": "preposition + proper noun - from Israel", "*wə-lō'*": "conjunction + negative particle - but not", "*'ābû*": "Qal perfect 3rd person masculine plural - they were willing", "*bənê*": "masculine plural construct - sons of", "*binyāmin*": "proper noun - Benjamin", "*li-šmōaʿ*": "preposition + Qal infinitive construct - to listen", "*bə-qôl*": "preposition + masculine singular construct - to voice of", "*'ăḥêhem*": "masculine plural noun + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their brothers", "*bənê-yiśrā'ēl*": "masculine plural construct + proper noun - sons of Israel" }, "variants": { "*tənû*": "give/hand over/deliver", "*bənê-bəliyyaʿal*": "sons of worthlessness/worthless men/scoundrels", "*nəmîtēm*": "put them to death/kill them/execute them", "*nəbaʿărâ*": "remove/purge/burn out", "*'ābû*": "were willing/consented/wanted", "*li-šmōaʿ*": "to listen/to hear/to obey", "*qôl*": "voice/sound/command" } }

    14{ "verseID": "Judges.20.14", "source": "וַיֵּאָסְפ֧וּ בְנֵֽי־בִנְיָמִ֛ן מִן־הֶעָרִ֖ים הַגִּבְעָ֑תָה לָצֵ֥את לַמִּלְחָמָ֖ה עִם־בְּנֵ֥י יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃", "text": "*wə-yē'āsəpû bənê-binyāmin min-he-ʿārîm ha-ggibʿātâ lā-ṣē't la-mmiḥāmâ ʿim-bənê yiśrā'ēl*.", "grammar": { "*wə-yē'āsəpû*": "conjunction + Niphal imperfect 3rd person masculine plural - and they were gathered", "*bənê-binyāmin*": "masculine plural construct + proper noun - sons of Benjamin", "*min-he-ʿārîm*": "preposition + definite article + feminine plural noun - from the cities", "*ha-ggibʿātâ*": "definite article + proper noun + directional heh - to Gibeah", "*lā-ṣē't*": "preposition + Qal infinitive construct - to go out", "*la-mmiḥāmâ*": "preposition + definite article + feminine singular noun - to the battle", "*ʿim-bənê*": "preposition + masculine plural construct - with sons of", "*yiśrā'ēl*": "proper noun - Israel" }, "variants": { "*yē'āsəpû*": "gathered themselves/assembled/came together", "*ʿārîm*": "cities/towns", "*gibʿātâ*": "to Gibeah (place name)", "*lā-ṣē't*": "to go out/to come out/to proceed", "*miḥāmâ*": "battle/war/fighting" } }

  • 27{ "verseID": "Deuteronomy.2.27", "source": "אֶעְבְּרָ֣ה בְאַרְצֶ֔ךָ בַּדֶּ֥רֶךְ בַּדֶּ֖רֶךְ אֵלֵ֑ךְ לֹ֥א אָס֖וּר יָמִ֥ין וּשְׂמֹֽאול׃", "text": "*ʾeʿbərāh* in-*ʾarṣeḵā* in-*dereḵ* in-*dereḵ* *ʾêlêḵ* not *ʾāsûr* *yāmîn* *ûśəmōʾwl*", "grammar": { "*ʾeʿbərāh*": "verb, Qal cohortative 1st person singular - let me pass through", "*ʾarṣeḵā*": "noun, feminine singular + 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your land", "*dereḵ*": "noun, masculine singular - way/road/path", "*ʾêlêḵ*": "verb, Qal imperfect 1st person singular - I will go/walk", "*ʾāsûr*": "verb, Qal imperfect 1st person singular - I will turn aside", "*yāmîn*": "noun, feminine singular - right hand/right side", "*ûśəmōʾwl*": "conjunction + noun, feminine singular - or left hand/left side" }, "variants": { "*ʾeʿbərāh*": "let me pass through/allow me to cross/I wish to cross", "*dereḵ*": "way/road/path/highway", "*ʾêlêḵ*": "I will go/I will walk/I will travel", "*ʾāsûr*": "I will turn aside/I will deviate/I will depart", "*dereḵ* *dereḵ*": "only on the road/strictly on the highway/directly on the path (emphatic repetition)" } }

  • 28{ "verseID": "Judges.19.28", "source": "וַיֹּ֧אמֶר אֵלֶ֛יהָ ק֥וּמִי וְנֵלֵ֖כָה וְאֵ֣ין עֹנֶ֑ה וַיִּקָּחֶ֙הָ֙ עַֽל־הַחֲמ֔וֹר וַיָּ֣קָם הָאִ֔ישׁ וַיֵּ֖לֶךְ לִמְקֹמֽוֹ׃", "text": "And *wayyōʾmer* to her *qûmî* and *wənēlēkāh* and *wəʾên* *ʿōneh*; and *wayyiqqāḥehā* upon *haḥămôr* and *wayyāqām* *hāʾîš* and *wayyēlek* to *limqōmô*.", "grammar": { "*wayyōʾmer*": "waw consecutive + imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he said", "*ʾēlehā*": "preposition + 3rd feminine singular suffix - to her", "*qûmî*": "imperative, feminine singular - arise/get up", "*wənēlēkāh*": "waw conjunction + cohortative, 1st plural - and let us go", "*wəʾên*": "waw conjunction + particle of negation - and there was no", "*ʿōneh*": "participle, masculine singular - one answering", "*wayyiqqāḥehā*": "waw consecutive + imperfect, 3rd masculine singular + 3rd feminine singular suffix - and he took her", "*haḥămôr*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the donkey", "*wayyāqām*": "waw consecutive + imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he arose", "*hāʾîš*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the man", "*wayyēlek*": "waw consecutive + imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he went", "*limqōmô*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - to his place" }, "variants": { "*wayyōʾmer*": "and he said/spoke/commanded", "*qûmî*": "stand up/arise/get up", "*wənēlēkāh*": "and let us go/depart/walk", "*ʿōneh*": "answering/responding", "*wayyiqqāḥehā*": "and he took/carried/lifted her", "*haḥămôr*": "the donkey/ass", "*wayyāqām*": "and he arose/stood up/got up", "*hāʾîš*": "the man/husband/male", "*wayyēlek*": "and he went/walked/departed", "*limqōmô*": "to his place/home/dwelling" } }

  • 8{ "verseID": "Deuteronomy.2.8", "source": "וַֽנַּעֲבֹ֞ר מֵאֵ֧ת אַחֵ֣ינוּ בְנֵי־עֵשָׂ֗ו הַיֹּֽשְׁבִים֙ בְּשֵׂעִ֔יר מִדֶּ֙רֶךְ֙ הָֽעֲרָבָ֔ה מֵאֵילַ֖ת וּמֵעֶצְיֹ֣ן גָּ֑בֶר ס וַנֵּ֙פֶן֙ וַֽנַּעֲבֹ֔ר דֶּ֖רֶךְ מִדְבַּ֥ר מוֹאָֽב׃", "text": "And *wannaʿăbōr* from *ʾaḥênū* *benê-ʿēśāw* the *yōšebîm* in *śēʿîr* from *derek* the *ʿărābāh* from *ʾêlat* and from *ʿeṣyōn gāber* and *wannepen* and *wannaʿăbōr* *derek* *midbar* *môʾāb*", "grammar": { "*wannaʿăbōr*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 1st person plural - and we passed by", "*ʾaḥênū*": "noun masculine plural construct + 1st person plural suffix - our brothers", "*benê-ʿēśāw*": "noun masculine plural construct + proper noun - sons of Esau", "*yōšebîm*": "qal participle masculine plural - dwelling", "*śēʿîr*": "proper noun - Seir", "*derek*": "noun masculine singular construct - way of", "*ʿărābāh*": "noun feminine singular - desert plain/Arabah", "*ʾêlat*": "proper noun - Elath", "*ʿeṣyōn gāber*": "proper noun - Ezion-geber", "*wannepen*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 1st person plural - and we turned", "*derek*": "noun masculine singular construct - way of", "*midbar*": "noun masculine singular construct - wilderness of", "*môʾāb*": "proper noun - Moab" }, "variants": { "*wannaʿăbōr*": "passed by/went through/crossed over", "*ʾaḥênū*": "our brothers/kinsmen/relatives", "*yōšebîm*": "dwelling/inhabiting/living", "*derek*": "way/road/path", "*ʿărābāh*": "Arabah/desert plain/wilderness", "*wannepen*": "turned/pivoted/changed direction", "*midbar*": "wilderness/desert/uninhabited land" } }

  • 9{ "verseID": "1 Samuel.14.9", "source": "אִם־כֹּ֤ה יֹֽאמְרוּ֙ אֵלֵ֔ינוּ דֹּ֕מּוּ עַד־הַגִּיעֵ֖נוּ אֲלֵיכֶ֑ם וְעָמַ֣דְנוּ תַחְתֵּ֔ינוּ וְלֹ֥א נַעֲלֶ֖ה אֲלֵיהֶֽם׃", "text": "If-thus *yōʾmərû* to-us: *dōmmû* until-*haggîʿēnû* to-you; and-*wəʿāmadnû* *taḥtênû* and-not *naʿăleh* to-them.", "grammar": { "*yōʾmərû*": "imperfect, 3rd masculine plural, Qal - they will say", "*dōmmû*": "imperative, masculine plural, Qal - be still/wait", "*haggîʿēnû*": "infinitive construct with 1st common plural suffix - our reaching", "*wəʿāmadnû*": "waw-consecutive perfect, 1st common plural, Qal - and we will stand", "*taḥtênû*": "preposition with 1st common plural suffix - under us/in our place", "*naʿăleh*": "imperfect, 1st common plural, Qal - we will go up" }, "variants": { "*yōʾmərû*": "they will say/they say/if they say", "*dōmmû*": "be still/wait/stand in place", "*haggîʿēnû*": "our reaching/our arriving/our coming", "*wəʿāmadnû*": "we will stand/we will stay/we will remain", "*taḥtênû*": "under us/in our place/where we are", "*naʿăleh*": "we will go up/we will ascend/we will climb" } }

  • 18{ "verseID": "Numbers.32.18", "source": "לֹ֥א נָשׁ֖וּב אֶל־בָּתֵּ֑ינוּ עַ֗ד הִתְנַחֵל֙ בְּנֵ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל אִ֖ישׁ נַחֲלָתֽוֹ׃", "text": "*lōʾ* *nāšūb* *ʾel-bāttēynū* *ʿad* *hitnāḥēl* *bənēy* *yiśrāʾēl* *ʾîš* *naḥălātô*", "grammar": { "*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not", "*nāšūb*": "qal imperfect, 1st person plural - we will return", "*ʾel-bāttēynū*": "preposition + noun, masculine plural construct with 1st person plural suffix - to our houses", "*ʿad*": "preposition - until", "*hitnāḥēl*": "hitpael infinitive construct - inherit/take possession", "*bənēy*": "noun, masculine plural construct - sons of", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*ʾîš*": "noun, masculine singular - man/each", "*naḥălātô*": "noun, feminine singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his inheritance" }, "variants": { "*nāšūb*": "we will return/go back", "*hitnāḥēl*": "take possession/receive inheritance/be settled", "*ʾîš*": "each one/man/person" } }

  • 4{ "verseID": "1 Samuel.9.4", "source": "וַיַּעֲבֹ֧ר בְּהַר־אֶפְרַ֛יִם וַיַּעֲבֹ֥ר בְּאֶֽרֶץ־שָׁלִ֖שָׁה וְלֹ֣א מָצָ֑אוּ וַיַּעַבְר֤וּ בְאֶֽרֶץ־שַׁעֲלִים֙ וָאַ֔יִן וַיַּעֲבֹ֥ר בְּאֶֽרֶץ־יְמִינִ֖י וְלֹ֥א מָצָֽאוּ׃", "text": "And *wayyaʿăḇōr* in-*har*-*ʾep̄rayim* and *wayyaʿăḇōr* in-*ʾereṣ*-*šālišāh* and-not *māṣāʾû*; and *wayyaʿaḇrû* in-*ʾereṣ*-*šaʿălîm* and-*wāʾayin*; and *wayyaʿăḇōr* in-*ʾereṣ*-*yəmînî* and-not *māṣāʾû*.", "grammar": { "*wayyaʿăḇōr*": "conjunction + Qal imperfect, 3rd singular masculine - and he passed through", "*har*": "noun, masculine, singular, construct - hill/mountain of", "*ʾep̄rayim*": "proper noun - Ephraim", "*ʾereṣ*": "noun, feminine, singular, construct - land of", "*šālišāh*": "proper noun - Shalisha", "*māṣāʾû*": "Qal perfect, 3rd plural common - they found", "*wayyaʿaḇrû*": "conjunction + Qal imperfect, 3rd plural masculine - and they passed through", "*šaʿălîm*": "proper noun - Shaalim", "*wāʾayin*": "conjunction + adverb of negation - and there was not/they were not there", "*yəmînî*": "adjective, masculine, singular - Benjamite/of Benjamin" }, "variants": { "*wayyaʿăḇōr*": "passed through/crossed over/traversed", "*har*": "hill country/mountain/highlands", "*ʾereṣ*": "land/territory/country", "*wāʾayin*": "but they were not there/but nothing/but to no avail", "*yəmînî*": "Benjamin/Benjamite territory/land of Yemini" } }

  • 1{ "verseID": "Judges.19.1", "source": "וַיְהִי֙ בַּיָּמִ֣ים הָהֵ֔ם וּמֶ֖לֶךְ אֵ֣ין בְּיִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל וַיְהִ֣י ׀ אִ֣ישׁ לֵוִ֗י גָּ֚ר בְּיַרְכְּתֵ֣י הַר־אֶפְרַ֔יִם וַיִּֽקַּֽח־לוֹ֙ אִשָּׁ֣ה פִילֶ֔גֶשׁ מִבֵּ֥ית לֶ֖חֶם יְהוּדָֽה׃", "text": "And *wayəhî* in the *yāmîm* those, and *melek* not in *yiśrāʾēl*; and *wayəhî* *ʾîš* *lēwî* *gār* in *yarəkətê* mountain-of-*ʾep̄rayim*, and *wayyiqqaḥ*-to-himself *ʾiššâ* *p̄îlegeš* from *bêt* *leḥem* *yəhûdâ*.", "grammar": { "*wayəhî*": "conjunction + imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and it came to pass/happened", "*yāmîm*": "masculine plural noun - days", "*melek*": "masculine singular noun - king", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*ʾîš*": "masculine singular noun - man", "*lēwî*": "proper noun - Levite", "*gār*": "masculine singular participle - sojourning/dwelling", "*yarəkətê*": "feminine plural construct - remote parts/sides", "*ʾep̄rayim*": "proper noun - Ephraim", "*wayyiqqaḥ*": "conjunction + imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he took", "*ʾiššâ*": "feminine singular noun - woman/wife", "*p̄îlegeš*": "feminine singular noun - concubine", "*bêt*": "construct form - house of", "*leḥem*": "noun - bread/Bethlehem", "*yəhûdâ*": "proper noun - Judah" }, "variants": { "*wayəhî*": "and it happened/and it came to pass/and there was", "*gār*": "sojourning/dwelling temporarily/residing", "*yarəkətê*": "remote parts/sides/recesses/furthest parts", "*p̄îlegeš*": "concubine/secondary wife/paramour", "*bêt leḥem*": "house of bread/Bethlehem (place name)" } }

  • Num 10:30-31
    2 verses
    69%

    30{ "verseID": "Numbers.10.30", "source": "וַיֹּ֥אמֶר אֵלָ֖יו לֹ֣א אֵלֵ֑ךְ כִּ֧י אִם־אֶל־אַרְצִ֛י וְאֶל־מוֹלַדְתִּ֖י אֵלֵֽךְ׃", "text": "And-*wayyōʾmer* unto-him not I-will-*ʾēlēk* but rather unto-*ʾarṣî* and-unto-*môladtî* I-will-*ʾēlēk*.", "grammar": { "*wayyōʾmer*": "waw-consecutive + Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he said", "*ʾēlēk*": "Qal imperfect, 1st common singular - I will go", "*ʾarṣî*": "feminine singular noun with 1st common singular suffix - my land", "*môladtî*": "feminine singular noun with 1st common singular suffix - my kindred/birthplace", "*ʾēlēk*": "Qal imperfect, 1st common singular - I will go" }, "variants": { "*wayyōʾmer*": "and he said/answered/replied", "*ʾēlēk*": "I will go/travel/journey", "*ʾarṣî*": "my land/country/territory", "*môladtî*": "my kindred/birthplace/relatives" } }

    31{ "verseID": "Numbers.10.31", "source": "וַיֹּ֕אמֶר אַל־נָ֖א תַּעֲזֹ֣ב אֹתָ֑נוּ כִּ֣י ׀ עַל־כֵּ֣ן יָדַ֗עְתָּ חֲנֹתֵ֙נוּ֙ בַּמִּדְבָּ֔ר וְהָיִ֥יתָ לָּ֖נוּ לְעֵינָֽיִם׃", "text": "And-*wayyōʾmer* not-*nāʾ* *taʿăzōb* us because therefore *yādaʿtā* *ḥănōtēnû* in-the-*midbār* and-*hāyîtā* to-us for-*ʿênāyim*.", "grammar": { "*wayyōʾmer*": "waw-consecutive + Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he said", "*nāʾ*": "particle of entreaty - please", "*taʿăzōb*": "Qal imperfect, 2nd masculine singular - you leave/forsake", "*yādaʿtā*": "Qal perfect, 2nd masculine singular - you know", "*ḥănōtēnû*": "Qal infinitive construct with 1st common plural suffix - our encamping", "*midbār*": "masculine singular noun - wilderness/desert", "*hāyîtā*": "Qal perfect, 2nd masculine singular - you have been", "*ʿênāyim*": "feminine dual noun - eyes" }, "variants": { "*wayyōʾmer*": "and he said/replied", "*nāʾ*": "please/I pray/I urge", "*taʿăzōb*": "you leave/forsake/abandon", "*yādaʿtā*": "you know/are familiar with", "*ḥănōtēnû*": "our encamping/camping", "*midbār*": "wilderness/desert/uninhabited land", "*hāyîtā*": "you have been/will be", "*ʿênāyim*": "eyes/sight/guidance" } }

  • 37{ "verseID": "2 Samuel.19.37", "source": "כִּמְעַ֞ט יַעֲבֹ֧ר עַבְדְּךָ֛ אֶת־הַיַּרְדֵּ֖ן אֶת־הַמֶּ֑לֶךְ וְלָ֙מָּה֙ יִגְמְלֵ֣נִי הַמֶּ֔לֶךְ הַגְּמוּלָ֖ה הַזֹּֽאת׃", "text": "Just a little-*kimʿaṭ* *yaʿăbōr* *ʿabdəkhā* *ʾet*-the *yardēn* *ʾet*-the *melekh* *wə-lāmmāh* *yigmələnî* the *melekh* the *gəmûlāh* the *zōʾt*", "grammar": { "*kimʿaṭ*": "preposition + adverb - just a little", "*yaʿăbōr*": "qal imperfect 3rd person masculine singular - he will cross over", "*ʿabdəkhā*": "noun masculine singular construct with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your servant", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*yardēn*": "proper noun with article - the Jordan", "*ʾet*": "preposition with", "*melekh*": "noun masculine singular absolute with article - the king", "*wə-lāmmāh*": "conjunction + interrogative - and why", "*yigmələnî*": "qal imperfect 3rd person masculine singular with 1st person singular suffix - he would reward me", "*melekh*": "noun masculine singular absolute with article - the king", "*gəmûlāh*": "noun feminine singular absolute with article - the reward", "*zōʾt*": "demonstrative adjective feminine singular - this" }, "variants": { "*kimʿaṭ*": "just a little/only a short distance/barely", "*yaʿăbōr*": "will cross/will go over", "*yigmələnî*": "reward me/repay me/compensate me", "*gəmûlāh*": "reward/recompense/payment" } }

  • 8{ "verseID": "Judges.17.8", "source": "וַיֵּ֨לֶךְ הָאִ֜ישׁ מֵהָעִ֗יר מִבֵּ֥ית לֶ֙חֶם֙ יְהוּדָ֔ה לָג֖וּר בַּאֲשֶׁ֣ר יִמְצָ֑א וַיָּבֹ֧א הַר־אֶפְרַ֛יִם עַד־בֵּ֥ית מִיכָ֖ה לַעֲשׂ֥וֹת דַּרְכּֽוֹ׃", "text": "And *wayyēleḵ* *hāʾîš* from *hāʿîr* from *bêt leḥem* *yĕhûdâ* to *lāgûr* in which *yimṣāʾ* and *wayyāḇōʾ* *har*-*ʾep̄rayim* unto-*bêt* *mîḵâ* to make *darkô*.", "grammar": { "*wayyēleḵ*": "waw-consecutive + 3rd masculine singular qal imperfect of *hālaḵ* - and he went", "*hāʾîš*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - the man", "*hāʿîr*": "definite article + feminine singular noun - the city", "*bêt leḥem*": "construct - Bethlehem (lit. house of bread)", "*yĕhûdâ*": "proper noun - Judah", "*lāgûr*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct of *gûr* - to sojourn", "*yimṣāʾ*": "3rd masculine singular qal imperfect of *māṣāʾ* - he would find", "*wayyāḇōʾ*": "waw-consecutive + 3rd masculine singular qal imperfect of *bôʾ* - and he came", "*har*": "masculine singular construct - hill country of", "*ʾep̄rayim*": "proper noun - Ephraim", "*bêt*": "masculine singular construct - house of", "*mîḵâ*": "proper noun - Micah", "*darkô*": "masculine singular noun + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his way/journey" }, "variants": { "*lāgûr*": "to sojourn/to stay temporarily/to live as a foreigner", "*yimṣāʾ*": "he would find/he might find/he could find", "*laʿăśôt darkô*": "to make his way/to continue his journey/to pursue his course" } }

  • 39{ "verseID": "Genesis.24.39", "source": "וָאֹמַ֖ר אֶל־אֲדֹנִ֑י אֻלַ֛י לֹא־תֵלֵ֥ךְ הָאִשָּׁ֖ה אַחֲרָֽי׃", "text": "And-*wāʾōmar* to-my-*ʾăḏōnî* [master]: *ʾûlay* not-*ṯēlēḵ* the-*hāʾiššāh* *ʾaḥărāy*.", "grammar": { "*wāʾōmar*": "Qal imperfect consecutive, 1st person singular - 'and I said'", "*ʾăḏōnî*": "noun, masculine singular construct with 1st person singular suffix - 'my master'", "*ʾûlay*": "adverb - 'perhaps'", "*ṯēlēḵ*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd person feminine singular - 'she will go'", "*hāʾiššāh*": "definite article + noun, feminine singular - 'the woman'", "*ʾaḥărāy*": "preposition with 1st person singular suffix - 'after me'" }, "variants": { "*wāʾōmar*": "and I said, and I spoke", "*ʾûlay*": "perhaps, maybe, perchance", "*ṯēlēḵ*": "she will go, she would go", "*hāʾiššāh*": "the woman, the wife", "*ʾaḥărāy*": "after me, following me, with me" } }

  • 10{ "verseID": "1 Kings.13.10", "source": "וַיֵּ֖לֶךְ בְּדֶ֣רֶךְ אַחֵ֑ר וְלֹֽא־שָׁ֣ב בַּדֶּ֔רֶךְ אֲשֶׁ֛ר בָּ֥א בָ֖הּ אֶל־בֵּֽית־אֵֽל׃ פ", "text": "And *wayyēlek* by *derek* *ʾaḥēr* and not *šāb* by *hadderek* which *bāʾ* by it to *bêt-ʾēl*.", "grammar": { "*wayyēlek*": "conjunction + verb, qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular with waw consecutive - and he went", "*bəderek*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular - by way/road", "*ʾaḥēr*": "adjective, masculine singular - other/another", "*wəlōʾ*": "conjunction + negative particle - and not", "*šāb*": "verb, qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - he returned", "*badderek*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular with definite article - by the way", "*ʾăšer*": "relative particle - which/that", "*bāʾ*": "verb, qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - he came", "*bāh*": "preposition + 3rd feminine singular suffix - by it/on it", "*bêt-ʾēl*": "proper noun - Bethel" }, "variants": { "*derek ʾaḥēr*": "another way/different road/alternate path", "*lōʾ-šāb*": "did not return/did not go back/did not travel back" } }

  • 29{ "verseID": "Deuteronomy.2.29", "source": "כַּאֲשֶׁ֨ר עֽ͏ָשׂוּ־לִ֜י בְּנֵ֣י עֵשָׂ֗ו הַיֹּֽשְׁבִים֙ בְּשֵׂעִ֔יר וְהַמּ֣וֹאָבִ֔ים הַיֹּשְׁבִ֖ים בְּעָ֑ר עַ֤ד אֲשֶֽׁר־אֶֽעֱבֹר֙ אֶת־הַיַּרְדֵּ֔ן אֶל־הָאָ֕רֶץ אֲשֶׁר־יְהוָ֥ה אֱלֹהֵ֖ינוּ נֹתֵ֥ן לָֽנוּ׃", "text": "*kaʾăšer* *ʿāśû*-to-me *bənê* *ʿêśāw* *hayyōšḇîm* in-*śêʿîr* *wə-hammôʾāḇîm* *hayyōšḇîm* in-*ʿār* until *ʾăšer*-*ʾeʿĕḇōr* *ʾet*-*hayyardên* to-*hāʾāreṣ* *ʾăšer*-*YHWH* *ʾĕlōhênû* *nōtên* to-us", "grammar": { "*kaʾăšer*": "preposition + relative pronoun - as/just as", "*ʿāśû*": "verb, Qal perfect 3rd person common plural - they did", "*bənê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - sons of/children of", "*ʿêśāw*": "proper noun - Esau", "*hayyōšḇîm*": "definite article + verb, Qal participle masculine plural - the ones dwelling", "*śêʿîr*": "proper noun - Seir", "*wə-hammôʾāḇîm*": "conjunction + definite article + proper noun, masculine plural - and the Moabites", "*ʿār*": "proper noun - Ar", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - which/that", "*ʾeʿĕḇōr*": "verb, Qal imperfect 1st person singular - I cross over", "*hayyardên*": "definite article + proper noun - the Jordan", "*hāʾāreṣ*": "definite article + noun, feminine singular - the land", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - the LORD", "*ʾĕlōhênû*": "noun, masculine plural construct + 1st person plural suffix - our God", "*nōtên*": "verb, Qal participle masculine singular - giving" }, "variants": { "*ʿāśû*": "they did/they treated/they acted toward", "*hayyōšḇîm*": "the ones dwelling/residing/living", "*ʾeʿĕḇōr*": "I cross over/I pass through/I traverse", "*nōtên*": "giving/granting/bestowing" } }

  • 19{ "verseID": "Judges.11.19", "source": "וַיִּשְׁלַ֤ח יִשְׂרָאֵל֙ מַלְאָכִ֔ים אֶל־סִיח֥וֹן מֶֽלֶךְ־הָאֱמֹרִ֖י מֶ֣לֶךְ חֶשְׁבּ֑וֹן וַיֹּ֤אמֶר לוֹ֙ יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל נַעְבְּרָה־נָּ֥א בְאַרְצְךָ֖ עַד־מְקוֹמִֽי׃", "text": "*wayyišlaḥ* *yiśrāʾēl* *malʾākîm* unto *sîḥôn* *melek-hāʾĕmōrî* *melek* *ḥešbôn* *wayyōʾmer* to him *yiśrāʾēl* *naʿbĕrâ-nnāʾ* in *ʾarṣĕkā* unto *mĕqômî*", "grammar": { "*wayyišlaḥ*": "waw consecutive with qal imperfect 3rd singular masculine - and he sent", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*malʾākîm*": "noun masculine plural - messengers/angels", "*sîḥôn*": "proper noun - Sihon", "*melek-hāʾĕmōrî*": "noun masculine singular construct with definite article and proper noun - king of the Amorite", "*melek*": "noun masculine singular construct - king of", "*ḥešbôn*": "proper noun - Heshbon", "*wayyōʾmer*": "waw consecutive with qal imperfect 3rd singular masculine - and he said", "*naʿbĕrâ-nnāʾ*": "qal imperfect 1st plural cohortative with particle of entreaty - let us pass, please", "*ʾarṣĕkā*": "noun feminine singular construct with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your land", "*mĕqômî*": "noun masculine singular construct with 1st person singular suffix - my place" }, "variants": { "*malʾākîm*": "messengers/angels/ambassadors", "*naʿbĕrâ-nnāʾ*": "let us pass, please/we will pass through, please", "*mĕqômî*": "my place/my location/my destination" } }

  • 15{ "verseID": "Deuteronomy.23.15", "source": "כִּי֩ יְהוָ֨ה אֱלֹהֶ֜יךָ מִתְהַלֵּ֣ךְ ׀ בְּקֶ֣רֶב מַחֲנֶ֗ךָ לְהַצִּֽילְךָ֙ וְלָתֵ֤ת אֹיְבֶ֙יךָ֙ לְפָנֶ֔יךָ וְהָיָ֥ה מַחֲנֶ֖יךָ קָד֑וֹשׁ וְלֹֽא־יִרְאֶ֤ה בְךָ֙ עֶרְוַ֣ת דָּבָ֔ר וְשָׁ֖ב מֵאַחֲרֶֽיךָ׃ ס", "text": "For *YHWH* *ʾĕlōheykā* *mithallēk* in-*qereb* *maḥănekā* to-*haṣṣîlkā* and-to-give *ʾōyəbeykā* before-you and-*hāyâ* *maḥăneykā* *qādôš* and-not *yirʾeh* in-you *ʿerwat* *dābār* and-turn-away from-behind-you", "grammar": { "*kî*": "conjunction - for/because", "*YHWH*": "divine name - Yahweh/the LORD", "*ʾĕlōheykā*": "masculine plural noun with 2nd masculine singular suffix - your God", "*mithallēk*": "hithpael participle, masculine singular - walking about", "*bə*": "preposition - in", "*qereb*": "masculine singular construct - midst of", "*maḥănekā*": "masculine singular noun with 2nd masculine singular suffix - your camp", "*lə*": "preposition - to/for", "*haṣṣîlkā*": "hiphil infinitive construct with 2nd masculine singular suffix - to deliver you", "*wə*": "conjunction - and", "*lātēt*": "qal infinitive construct - to give", "*ʾōyəbeykā*": "qal participle, masculine plural with 2nd masculine singular suffix - your enemies", "*lə*": "preposition - to/before", "*pāneykā*": "masculine plural noun with 2nd masculine singular suffix - your face", "*wə*": "conjunction - and", "*hāyâ*": "qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular with waw consecutive - it shall be", "*maḥăneykā*": "masculine singular noun with 2nd masculine singular suffix - your camp", "*qādôš*": "adjective, masculine singular - holy", "*wə*": "conjunction - and", "*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not", "*yirʾeh*": "qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - he will see", "*bəkā*": "preposition with 2nd masculine singular suffix - in you", "*ʿerwat*": "construct state, feminine singular - nakedness/indecency of", "*dābār*": "masculine singular noun - thing/matter", "*wə*": "conjunction - and", "*šāb*": "qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular with waw consecutive - he will turn away", "*mē*": "preposition - from", "*ʾaḥăreykā*": "preposition with 2nd masculine singular suffix - behind you" }, "variants": { "*mithallēk*": "walking about/going about/walking to and fro", "*qereb*": "midst/inner part/interior", "*haṣṣîlkā*": "to deliver you/rescue you/save you", "*qādôš*": "holy/sacred/set apart", "*ʿerwat* *dābār*": "indecent thing/unclean matter/anything shameful", "*šāb*": "turn away/turn back/withdraw" } }

  • 6{ "verseID": "1 Samuel.9.6", "source": "וַיֹּ֣אמֶר ל֗וֹ הִנֵּה־נָ֤א אִישׁ־אֱלֹהִים֙ בָּעִ֣יר הַזֹּ֔את וְהָאִ֣ישׁ נִכְבָּ֔ד כֹּ֥ל אֲשֶׁר־יְדַבֵּ֖ר בּ֣וֹא יָב֑וֹא עַתָּה֙ נֵ֣לֲכָה שָּׁ֔ם אוּלַי֙ יַגִּ֣יד לָ֔נוּ אֶת־דַּרְכֵּ֖נוּ אֲשֶׁר־הָלַ֥כְנוּ עָלֶֽיהָ׃", "text": "And *wayyōʾmer* to-him, *hinnēh*-*nāʾ* *îš*-*ʾĕlōhîm* in-*bāʿîr* *hazzōʾṯ*, and-*hāʾîš* *niḵbād*; all that-*yədabbēr* *bôʾ* *yāḇôʾ*; *ʿattāh* *nēlăḵāh* there, *ʾûlay* *yaggîd* to-us *ʾeṯ*-*darkēnû* which-*hālaḵnû* on-it.", "grammar": { "*wayyōʾmer*": "conjunction + Qal imperfect, 3rd singular masculine - and he said", "*hinnēh*": "interjection - behold/look", "*nāʾ*": "particle of entreaty - please/now", "*îš*": "noun, masculine, singular, construct - man of", "*ʾĕlōhîm*": "noun, masculine, plural - God/gods", "*bāʿîr*": "preposition + noun, feminine, singular with definite article - in the city", "*hazzōʾṯ*": "demonstrative adjective, feminine singular - this", "*hāʾîš*": "noun, masculine, singular with definite article - the man", "*niḵbād*": "Niphal participle, masculine singular - honored/respected", "*yədabbēr*": "Piel imperfect, 3rd singular masculine - he speaks", "*bôʾ* *yāḇôʾ*": "Qal infinitive absolute + Qal imperfect, 3rd singular masculine - surely comes to pass", "*ʿattāh*": "adverb - now", "*nēlăḵāh*": "Qal cohortative, 1st plural - let us go", "*ʾûlay*": "adverb - perhaps/maybe", "*yaggîd*": "Hiphil imperfect, 3rd singular masculine - he will tell/declare", "*darkēnû*": "noun, feminine, singular + 1st plural suffix - our way", "*hālaḵnû*": "Qal perfect, 1st plural - we walked/went" }, "variants": { "*îš*-*ʾĕlōhîm*": "man of God/prophet/holy man", "*niḵbād*": "honored/respected/important", "*bôʾ* *yāḇôʾ*": "surely comes to pass/definitely happens/certainly occurs", "*yaggîd*": "tell/declare/inform/reveal", "*darkēnû*": "our way/our path/our journey" } }

  • 19{ "verseID": "Judges.20.19", "source": "וַיָּק֥וּמוּ בְנֵֽי־יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל בַּבֹּ֑קֶר וַיּֽ͏ַחֲנ֖וּ עַל־הַגִּבְעָֽה׃ פ", "text": "*Wayyāqūmû* *bənê*-*Yiśrāʾēl* in-the-*bōqer* *wayyaḥănû* against-the-*Giḇʿâ*.", "grammar": { "*wayyāqūmû*": "qal imperfect consecutive, 3rd person plural - and they arose", "*bənê*": "construct state, masculine, plural - sons of/children of", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*bōqer*": "definite, masculine, singular - the morning", "*wayyaḥănû*": "qal imperfect consecutive, 3rd person plural - and they encamped", "*Giḇʿâ*": "definite, proper noun - the Gibeah" }, "variants": { "*bōqer*": "morning/daybreak/dawn", "*wayyaḥănû*": "and they encamped/and they set up camp/and they pitched camp", "*ʿal-haGiḇʿâ*": "against Gibeah/opposite Gibeah/at Gibeah" } }

  • 7{ "verseID": "Genesis.44.7", "source": "וַיֹּאמְר֣וּ אֵלָ֔יו לָ֚מָּה יְדַבֵּ֣ר אֲדֹנִ֔י כַּדְּבָרִ֖ים הָאֵ֑לֶּה חָלִ֙ילָה֙ לַעֲבָדֶ֔יךָ מֵעֲשׂ֖וֹת כַּדָּבָ֥ר הַזֶּֽה׃", "text": "And *wayyōʾmərû* to *ʾēlāyw* why *lāmmâ* *yədabbēr* my *ʾădōnî* like the *kaddəbārîm* the *hāʾēlleh* far be it *ḥālîlâ* from your *laʿăbādeykā* from *mēʿăśôt* like the thing *kaddābār* the *hazzeh*", "grammar": { "*wayyōʾmərû*": "waw-consecutive + Qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine plural - and they said", "*ʾēlāyw*": "preposition with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - to him", "*lāmmâ*": "interrogative - why", "*yədabbēr*": "Piel imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - speaks", "*ʾădōnî*": "masculine singular noun with 1st person singular suffix - my lord", "*kaddəbārîm*": "preposition + definite article + masculine plural noun - like the words", "*hāʾēlleh*": "definite article + demonstrative adjective, common plural - these", "*ḥālîlâ*": "interjection - far be it", "*laʿăbādeykā*": "preposition + masculine plural noun with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - to/from your servants", "*mēʿăśôt*": "preposition + Qal infinitive construct - from doing", "*kaddābār*": "preposition + definite article + masculine singular noun - like the thing/matter", "*hazzeh*": "definite article + demonstrative adjective, masculine singular - this" }, "variants": { "*lāmmâ*": "why/for what reason", "*yədabbēr*": "speaks/says/utters", "*ḥālîlâ*": "far be it/God forbid/perish the thought", "*mēʿăśôt*": "from doing/to do" } }

  • 9{ "verseID": "Hosea.10.9", "source": "מִימֵי֙ הַגִּבְעָ֔ה חָטָ֖אתָ יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל שָׁ֣ם עָמָ֔דוּ לֹֽא־תַשִּׂיגֵ֧ם בַּגִּבְעָ֛ה מִלְחָמָ֖ה עַל־בְּנֵ֥י עַֽלְוָֽה׃", "text": "From *yəmê* the *Gibʿāh* you have *ḥāṭāʾtā Yiśrāʾēl*; there they *ʿāmādû*; not *taśśîgēm* in the *Gibʿāh* *milḥāmāh* against *bənê ʿalwāh*.", "grammar": { "*yəmê*": "noun, masculine, plural construct - days of", "*Gibʿāh*": "proper noun - Gibeah", "*ḥāṭāʾtā*": "verb, Qal, perfect, 2nd person, masculine, singular - you have sinned", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*ʿāmādû*": "verb, Qal, perfect, 3rd person, common, plural - they stood", "*taśśîgēm*": "verb, Hiphil, imperfect, 3rd person, feminine, singular with 3rd person, masculine, plural suffix - it will overtake them", "*Gibʿāh*": "proper noun - Gibeah", "*milḥāmāh*": "noun, feminine, singular - war/battle", "*bənê*": "noun, masculine, plural construct - sons of/children of", "*ʿalwāh*": "noun, feminine, singular - iniquity/injustice" }, "variants": { "*ʿalwāh*": "iniquity/injustice/wickedness" } }