12{
"verseID": "Matthew.2.12",
"source": "Καὶ χρηματισθέντες κατʼ ὄναρ μὴ ἀνακάμψαι πρὸς Ἡρώδην, διʼ ἄλλης ὁδοῦ ἀνεχώρησαν εἰς τὴν χώραν αὐτῶν.",
"text": "And *chrēmatisthentes kat' onar mē anakampsai pros Hērōdēn*, through *allēs hodou anechōrēsan* into the *chōran autōn*.",
"grammar": {
"*chrēmatisthentes*": "aorist passive participle, nominative, masculine, plural - having been divinely warned",
"*kat'*": "preposition + accusative - according to/in",
"*onar*": "accusative, neuter, singular - dream",
"*mē*": "negative particle - not",
"*anakampsai*": "aorist active infinitive - to return",
"*pros*": "preposition + accusative - to",
"*Hērōdēn*": "accusative, masculine, singular - Herod",
"*di'*": "preposition + genitive - through/by",
"*allēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - another",
"*hodou*": "genitive, feminine, singular - way/road",
"*anechōrēsan*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person plural - they departed/withdrew",
"*chōran*": "accusative, feminine, singular - country/region",
"*autōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - of them"
},
"variants": {
"*chrēmatisthentes*": "divinely warned/instructed by oracle/directed by God",
"*anakampsai*": "to return/to go back",
"*anechōrēsan*": "departed/withdrew/returned"
}
}
13{
"verseID": "Matthew.2.13",
"source": "Ἀναχωρησάντων δὲ αὐτῶν, ἰδοὺ, ἄγγελος Κυρίου φαίνεται κατʼ ὄναρ τῷ Ἰωσήφ, λέγων, Ἐγερθεὶς, παράλαβε τὸ παιδίον καὶ τὴν μητέρα αὐτοῦ, καὶ φεῦγε εἰς Αἴγυπτον, καὶ ἴσθι ἐκεῖ ἕως ἂν εἴπω σοι: μέλλει γὰρ Ἡρώδης ζητεῖν τὸ παιδίον τοῦ ἀπολέσαι αὐτό.",
"text": "*Anachōrēsantōn de autōn*, *idou*, *angelos Kyriou phainetai kat' onar tō Iōsēph*, *legōn*, *Egertheis*, *paralabe* the *paidion* and the *mētera autou*, and *pheuge* into *Aigypton*, and *isthi ekei heōs an eipō soi*: *mellei gar Hērōdēs zētein* the *paidion tou apolesai auto*.",
"grammar": {
"*Anachōrēsantōn*": "aorist active participle, genitive, masculine, plural - having departed",
"*de*": "post-positive conjunction - and/but",
"*autōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - of them",
"*idou*": "interjection - behold/look",
"*angelos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - angel/messenger",
"*Kyriou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Lord",
"*phainetai*": "present middle/passive indicative, 3rd person singular - appears",
"*kat'*": "preposition + accusative - in/during",
"*onar*": "accusative, neuter, singular - dream",
"*tō Iōsēph*": "dative, masculine, singular - to Joseph",
"*legōn*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - saying",
"*Egertheis*": "aorist passive participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having arisen",
"*paralabe*": "aorist active imperative, 2nd person singular - take",
"*paidion*": "accusative, neuter, singular - child",
"*mētera*": "accusative, feminine, singular - mother",
"*autou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of him",
"*pheuge*": "present active imperative, 2nd person singular - flee",
"*Aigypton*": "accusative, feminine, singular - Egypt",
"*isthi*": "present active imperative, 2nd person singular - be",
"*ekei*": "adverb - there",
"*heōs*": "conjunction - until",
"*an*": "particle - used with subjunctive",
"*eipō*": "aorist active subjunctive, 1st person singular - I might tell",
"*soi*": "dative, 2nd person singular - to you",
"*mellei*": "present active indicative, 3rd person singular - is about to",
"*gar*": "conjunction - for/because",
"*Hērōdēs*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Herod",
"*zētein*": "present active infinitive - to seek",
"*paidion*": "accusative, neuter, singular - child",
"*tou apolesai*": "genitive articular infinitive - to destroy",
"*auto*": "accusative, neuter, singular - it"
},
"variants": {
"*angelos*": "angel/messenger",
"*Egertheis*": "arise/get up/rouse yourself",
"*paralabe*": "take along/take with you",
"*pheuge*": "flee/escape/run away",
"*tou apolesai*": "to destroy/kill/put to death (purpose infinitive)"
}
}
14{
"verseID": "Matthew.2.14",
"source": "Ὁ δὲ ἐγερθεὶς, παρέλαβεν τὸ παιδίον καὶ τὴν μητέρα αὐτοῦ νυκτός, καὶ ἀνεχώρησεν εἰς Αἴγυπτον:",
"text": "He *de egertheis*, *parelaben* the *paidion* and the *mētera autou nyktos*, and *anechōrēsen* into *Aigypton*:",
"grammar": {
"*de*": "post-positive conjunction - and/but",
"*egertheis*": "aorist passive participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having arisen",
"*parelaben*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - he took",
"*paidion*": "accusative, neuter, singular - child",
"*mētera*": "accusative, feminine, singular - mother",
"*autou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of him",
"*nyktos*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of night (by night)",
"*anechōrēsen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - he departed",
"*Aigypton*": "accusative, feminine, singular - Egypt"
},
"variants": {
"*nyktos*": "by night/during the night (genitive of time)",
"*anechōrēsen*": "departed/withdrew/went away"
}
}
15{
"verseID": "Matthew.2.15",
"source": "Καὶ ἦν ἐκεῖ ἕως τῆς τελευτῆς Ἡρώδου: ἵνα πληρωθῇ τὸ ῥηθὲν ὑπὸ τοῦ Κυρίου διὰ τοῦ προφήτου, λέγοντος, Ἐξ Αἰγύπτου ἐκάλεσα τὸν υἱόν μου.",
"text": "And *ēn ekei heōs* the *teleutēs Hērōdou*: *hina plērōthē* the *rhēthen hypo tou Kyriou dia tou prophētou*, *legontos*, Out of *Aigyptou ekalesa* the *huion mou*.",
"grammar": {
"*ēn*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd person singular - he was",
"*ekei*": "adverb - there",
"*heōs*": "preposition - until",
"*teleutēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of death",
"*Hērōdou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Herod",
"*hina*": "conjunction - so that/in order that",
"*plērōthē*": "aorist passive subjunctive, 3rd person singular - might be fulfilled",
"*rhēthen*": "aorist passive participle, nominative, neuter, singular - spoken",
"*hypo*": "preposition + genitive - by",
"*tou Kyriou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of the Lord",
"*dia*": "preposition + genitive - through",
"*tou prophētou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of the prophet",
"*legontos*": "present active participle, genitive, masculine, singular - saying",
"*Aigyptou*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of Egypt",
"*ekalesa*": "aorist active indicative, 1st person singular - I called",
"*huion*": "accusative, masculine, singular - son",
"*mou*": "genitive, 1st person singular - of me/my"
},
"variants": {
"*teleutēs*": "death/end/demise",
"*plērōthē*": "might be fulfilled/completed/accomplished",
"*ekalesa*": "called/summoned/named"
}
}
16{
"verseID": "Matthew.2.16",
"source": "¶Τότε Ἡρώδης, ἰδὼν ὅτι ἐνεπαίχθη ὑπὸ τῶν μάγων, ἐθυμώθη λίαν, καὶ ἀποστείλας, ἀνεῖλεν πάντας τοὺς παῖδας τοὺς ἐν Βηθλεὲμ, καὶ ἐν πᾶσιν τοῖς ὁρίοις αὐτῆς, ἀπὸ διετοῦς καὶ κατωτέρω, κατὰ τὸν χρόνον ὃν ἠκρίβωσεν παρὰ τῶν μάγων.",
"text": "Then *Hērōdēs*, *idōn hoti enepaichthē hypo tōn magōn*, *ethymōthē lian*, and *aposteilas*, *aneilen pantas tous paidas tous* in *Bēthleem*, and in all the *horiois autēs*, from *dietous* and *katōterō*, according to the *chronon* which *ēkribōsen para tōn magōn*.",
"grammar": {
"*Hērōdēs*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Herod",
"*idōn*": "aorist active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having seen",
"*hoti*": "conjunction - that",
"*enepaichthē*": "aorist passive indicative, 3rd person singular - was mocked",
"*hypo*": "preposition + genitive - by",
"*tōn magōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - of the magi",
"*ethymōthē*": "aorist passive indicative, 3rd person singular - was enraged",
"*lian*": "adverb - exceedingly",
"*aposteilas*": "aorist active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having sent",
"*aneilen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - killed",
"*pantas*": "accusative, masculine, plural - all",
"*tous paidas*": "accusative, masculine, plural - the children",
"*tous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - the ones",
"*Bēthleem*": "dative, feminine, singular - Bethlehem",
"*horiois*": "dative, neuter, plural - borders/regions",
"*autēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of it",
"*dietous*": "genitive, neuter, singular - two years old",
"*katōterō*": "comparative adverb - under/below",
"*kata*": "preposition + accusative - according to",
"*chronon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - time",
"*hon*": "relative pronoun, accusative, masculine, singular - which",
"*ēkribōsen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - determined exactly",
"*para*": "preposition + genitive - from",
"*tōn magōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - of the magi"
},
"variants": {
"*enepaichthē*": "was mocked/was deceived/was tricked",
"*ethymōthē*": "was enraged/became furious/was angry",
"*aneilen*": "killed/put to death/destroyed",
"*paidas*": "children/boys/male children",
"*horiois*": "borders/regions/territories",
"*dietous*": "two years old/two year period"
}
}
17{
"verseID": "Matthew.2.17",
"source": "Τότε ἐπληρώθη τὸ ῥηθὲν ὑπὸ Ἰερεμίου τοῦ προφήτου, λέγοντος,",
"text": "Then *eplērōthē* the *rhēthen hypo Ieremiou tou prophētou*, *legontos*,",
"grammar": {
"*eplērōthē*": "aorist passive indicative, 3rd person singular - was fulfilled",
"*rhēthen*": "aorist passive participle, nominative, neuter, singular - spoken",
"*hypo*": "preposition + genitive - by",
"*Ieremiou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Jeremiah",
"*tou prophētou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of the prophet",
"*legontos*": "present active participle, genitive, masculine, singular - saying"
},
"variants": {
"*eplērōthē*": "was fulfilled/completed/accomplished"
}
}
18{
"verseID": "Matthew.2.18",
"source": "Φωνὴ Ἐν Ῥαμᾶ ἠκούσθη, θρῆνος, καὶ κλαυθμὸς, καὶ ὀδυρμὸς πολύς, Ῥαχὴλ κλαίουσα τὰ τέκνα αὐτῆς, καὶ οὐκ ἤθελεν παρακληθῆναι, ὅτι οὐκ εἰσίν.",
"text": "*Phōnē* In *Rama ēkousthē*, *thrēnos*, and *klauthmos*, and *odyrmos polys*, *Rachēl klaiousa ta tekna autēs*, and not *ēthelen paraklēthēnai*, because not *eisin*.",
"grammar": {
"*Phōnē*": "nominative, feminine, singular - voice",
"*Rama*": "dative, feminine, singular - Ramah",
"*ēkousthē*": "aorist passive indicative, 3rd person singular - was heard",
"*thrēnos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - lamentation",
"*klauthmos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - weeping",
"*odyrmos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - mourning",
"*polys*": "nominative, masculine, singular - much/great",
"*Rachēl*": "nominative, feminine, singular - Rachel",
"*klaiousa*": "present active participle, nominative, feminine, singular - weeping",
"*ta tekna*": "accusative, neuter, plural - the children",
"*autēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of her",
"*ēthelen*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd person singular - was willing",
"*paraklēthēnai*": "aorist passive infinitive - to be comforted",
"*hoti*": "conjunction - because",
"*ouk*": "negative particle - not",
"*eisin*": "present active indicative, 3rd person plural - they are"
},
"variants": {
"*thrēnos*": "lamentation/dirge/funeral song",
"*klauthmos*": "weeping/wailing",
"*odyrmos*": "mourning/wailing/loud lamenting",
"*klaiousa*": "weeping/wailing/lamenting",
"*paraklēthēnai*": "to be comforted/consoled",
"*eisin*": "they are/they exist (euphemism for death: 'they are no more')"
}
}