Song of Songs 4:16

biblecontext

{ "verseID": "Song of Songs.4.16", "source": "ע֤וּרִי צָפוֹן֙ וּב֣וֹאִי תֵימָ֔ן הָפִ֥יחִי גַנִּ֖י יִזְל֣וּ בְשָׂמָ֑יו יָבֹ֤א דוֹדִי֙ לְגַנּ֔וֹ וְיֹאכַ֖ל פְּרִ֥י מְגָדָֽיו׃", "text": "*ʿûrî* *ṣāp̄ôn* and-*ḇôʾî* *ṯêmān* *hāp̄îḥî* *gannî* *yizlû* *ḇᵊśāmāyw* *yāḇōʾ* *ḏôḏî* to-*gannô* and-*yōʾḵal* *pᵊrî* *mᵊgāḏāyw*", "grammar": { "*ʿûrî*": "verb, 2nd person feminine singular, Qal imperative - awake/arise", "*ṣāp̄ôn*": "noun, masculine singular - north", "*ḇôʾî*": "verb, 2nd person feminine singular, Qal imperative - come", "*ṯêmān*": "noun, masculine singular - south", "*hāp̄îḥî*": "verb, 2nd person feminine singular, Hiphil imperative - blow/breathe", "*gannî*": "noun, masculine singular with 1st person singular suffix - my garden", "*yizlû*": "verb, 3rd person masculine plural, Qal imperfect - they flow/drip", "*ḇᵊśāmāyw*": "noun, masculine plural with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - its spices", "*yāḇōʾ*": "verb, 3rd person masculine singular, Qal imperfect - let him come", "*ḏôḏî*": "noun, masculine singular with 1st person singular suffix - my beloved", "*gannô*": "noun, masculine singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his garden", "*yōʾḵal*": "verb, 3rd person masculine singular, Qal imperfect - let him eat", "*pᵊrî*": "noun, masculine singular construct - fruit of", "*mᵊgāḏāyw*": "noun, masculine plural with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his choice fruits" }, "variants": { "*hāp̄îḥî*": "blow/breathe/cause to exhale", "*yizlû*": "flow/drip/distill", "*ḏôḏî*": "my beloved/my love/my friend", "*mᵊgāḏāyw*": "his choice fruits/his delicacies/his precious fruits" } }

Additional Resources

Other Translations

  • Linguistic Bible Translation from Source Texts

    Awaken, north wind, and come, south wind! Breathe on my garden so that its spices may flow. Let my beloved come into his garden and taste its choice fruits.

  • King James Version 1769 (Standard Version)

    Awake, O north wind; and come, thou south; blow upon my garden, that the spices thereof may flow out. Let my beloved come into his garden, and eat his pleasant fruits.

  • KJV1611 – Modern English

    Awake, O north wind; and come, O south; blow upon my garden, that the spices may flow out. Let my beloved come into his garden, and eat his pleasant fruits.

  • King James Version 1611 (Original)

    Awake, O north wind; and come, thou south; blow upon my garden, that the spices thereof may flow out. Let my beloved come into his garden, and eat his pleasant fruits.

  • American Standard Version with Strong's Numbers

    Awake,{H5782} O north wind;{H6828} And come,{H935} thou south;{H8486} Blow{H6315} upon my garden,{H1588} that the spices{H1314} thereof may flow out.{H5140} Let my beloved{H1730} come{H935} into his garden,{H1588} And eat{H398} his precious{H4022} fruits.{H6529}

  • King James Version with Strong's Numbers

    Awake{H5782}{(H8798)}, O north wind{H6828}; and come{H935}{(H8798)}, thou south{H8486}; blow{H6315}{(H8685)} upon my garden{H1588}, that the spices{H1314} thereof may flow out{H5140}{(H8799)}. Let my beloved{H1730} come{H935}{(H8799)} into his garden{H1588}, and eat{H398}{(H8799)} his pleasant{H4022} fruits{H6529}.

  • Coverdale Bible (1535)

    Vp thou northwynde, come thou southwynde, and blowe vpo my garde, that the smell therof maye be caried on euery syde: Yee that my beloued maye come in to my garden, & eate of the frutes and apples that growe therin.

  • Geneva Bible (1560)

    Arise, O North, and come O South, and blowe on my garden that the spices thereof may flow out: let my welbeloued come to his garden, and eate his pleasant fruite.

  • Bishops' Bible (1568)

    Up thou north winde, come thou south winde and blowe vpon my garden, that the smell therof may be caryed on euery side: yea that my beloued may come into his garden, and eate of the sweete fruites that growe therein.

  • Authorized King James Version (1611)

    Awake, O north wind; and come, thou south; blow upon my garden, [that] the spices thereof may flow out. Let my beloved come into his garden, and eat his pleasant fruits.

  • Webster's Bible (1833)

    Awake, north wind; and come, you south; Blow on my garden, that its spices may flow out. Let my beloved come into his garden, And taste his precious fruits. Lover

  • Young's Literal Translation (1862/1898)

    Awake, O north wind, and come, O south, Cause my garden to breathe forth, its spices let flow, Let my beloved come to his garden, And eat its pleasant fruits!

  • American Standard Version (1901)

    Awake, O north wind; and come, thou south; Blow upon my garden, that the spices thereof may flow out. Let my beloved come into his garden, And eat his precious fruits.

  • American Standard Version (1901)

    Awake, O north wind; And come, thou south; Blow upon my garden, that the spices thereof may flow out. Let my beloved come into his garden, And eat his precious fruits.

  • Bible in Basic English (1941)

    Be awake, O north wind; and come, O south, blowing on my garden, so that its spices may come out. Let my loved one come into his garden, and take of his good fruits.

  • World English Bible (2000)

    Awake, north wind; and come, you south! Blow on my garden, that its spices may flow out. Let my beloved come into his garden, and taste his precious fruits. Lover

  • NET Bible® (New English Translation)

    The Beloved to Her Lover: Awake, O north wind; come, O south wind! Blow on my garden so that its fragrant spices may send out their sweet smell. May my beloved come into his garden and eat its delightful fruit!

Referenced Verses

  • Song 5:1 : 1 { "verseID": "Song of Songs.5.1", "source": "בָּ֣אתִי לְגַנִּי֮ אֲחֹתִ֣י כַלָּה֒ אָרִ֤יתִי מוֹרִי֙ עִם־בְּשָׂמִ֔י אָכַ֤לְתִּי יַעְרִי֙ עִם־דִּבְשִׁ֔י שָׁתִ֥יתִי יֵינִ֖י עִם־חֲלָבִ֑י אִכְל֣וּ רֵעִ֔ים שְׁת֥וּ וְשִׁכְר֖וּ דּוֹדִֽים׃ ס", "text": "I have *bāʾtî* to *gannî* my *ʾăḥōtî kallāh*, I have *ʾārîtî* my *mōrî* with my *bəśāmî*, I have *ʾāḵaltî* my *yaʿrî* with my *diḇšî*, I have *šātîtî* my *yênî* with my *ḥălāḇî*; *ʾiḵlû rēʿîm*, *šətû wəšiḵrû dôḏîm*", "grammar": { "*bāʾtî*": "perfect, 1st person singular - I have come/entered", "*gannî*": "noun, masculine singular construct with 1st person possessive suffix - my garden", "*ʾăḥōtî*": "noun, feminine singular with 1st person possessive suffix - my sister", "*kallāh*": "noun, feminine singular - bride", "*ʾārîtî*": "perfect, 1st person singular - I have gathered/plucked", "*mōrî*": "noun, masculine singular with 1st person possessive suffix - my myrrh", "*bəśāmî*": "noun, masculine plural with 1st person possessive suffix - my spices", "*ʾāḵaltî*": "perfect, 1st person singular - I have eaten", "*yaʿrî*": "noun, masculine singular with 1st person possessive suffix - my honeycomb", "*diḇšî*": "noun, masculine singular with 1st person possessive suffix - my honey", "*šātîtî*": "perfect, 1st person singular - I have drunk", "*yênî*": "noun, masculine singular with 1st person possessive suffix - my wine", "*ḥălāḇî*": "noun, masculine singular with 1st person possessive suffix - my milk", "*ʾiḵlû*": "imperative, masculine plural - eat", "*rēʿîm*": "noun, masculine plural - friends/companions", "*šətû*": "imperative, masculine plural - drink", "*wəšiḵrû*": "conjunction + imperative, masculine plural - and be drunk/intoxicated", "*dôḏîm*": "noun, masculine plural - lovers/beloved ones" }, "variants": { "*bāʾtî*": "come/enter/arrive", "*gannî*": "garden/enclosed place", "*ʾărîtî*": "gather/pluck/harvest", "*mōrî*": "myrrh/fragrant resin", "*yaʿrî*": "honeycomb/forest", "*dôḏîm*": "lovers/beloved ones/love" } }
  • Song 6:2 : 2 { "verseID": "Song of Songs.6.2", "source": "דּוֹדִי֙ יָרַ֣ד לְגַנּ֔וֹ לַעֲרוּג֖וֹת הַבֹּ֑שֶׂם לִרְעוֹת֙ בַּגַּנִּ֔ים וְלִלְקֹ֖ט שֽׁוֹשַׁנִּֽים׃", "text": "My *dôd* *yārad* to his *gan*, to *ʿărûgôt* the *bōśem*, to *rāʿâ* in the *ganîm* and to *lāqaṭ* *šôšanîm*.", "grammar": { "*dôd*": "noun, masculine singular construct with 1st common singular suffix - my beloved", "*yārad*": "perfect, 3rd masculine singular - has gone down/descended", "*gan*": "noun, masculine singular construct with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his garden", "*ʿărûgôt*": "noun, feminine plural construct - beds of", "*bōśem*": "noun, masculine singular - spice/balsam/fragrance", "*rāʿâ*": "infinitive construct - to pasture/feed", "*ganîm*": "noun, masculine plural - gardens", "*lāqaṭ*": "infinitive construct - to gather/pick", "*šôšanîm*": "noun, feminine plural - lilies" }, "variants": { "*dôd*": "beloved/lover/love", "*gan*": "garden/enclosed area", "*bōśem*": "spice/balsam/fragrance/perfume", "*rāʿâ*": "to pasture/feed/graze/tend", "*šôšanîm*": "lilies/lotus flowers/roses" } }
  • Song 7:12-13 : 12 { "verseID": "Song of Songs.7.12", "source": "לְכָ֤ה דוֹדִי֙ נֵצֵ֣א הַשָּׂדֶ֔ה נָלִ֖ינָה בַּכְּפָרִֽים׃", "text": "*ləkāh* *dôdî* *nēṣēʾ* *haśśādeh* *nālînāh* *bakkəpārîm*", "grammar": { "*ləkāh*": "imperative, masculine singular - come", "*dôdî*": "noun + 1st person singular suffix - my beloved", "*nēṣēʾ*": "cohortative verb, 1st person plural - let us go out", "*haśśādeh*": "definite article + noun - the field", "*nālînāh*": "cohortative verb, 1st person plural - let us lodge", "*bakkəpārîm*": "preposition + definite article + noun, plural - in the villages" }, "variants": { "*ləkāh*": "come/go", "*dôdî*": "my beloved/my love", "*nēṣēʾ*": "let us go out/let us go forth", "*haśśādeh*": "the field/the countryside/the open country", "*nālînāh*": "let us lodge/let us spend the night", "*bakkəpārîm*": "in the villages/in the countryside/in the hamlets" } } 13 { "verseID": "Song of Songs.7.13", "source": "נַשְׁכִּ֙ימָה֙ לַכְּרָמִ֔ים נִרְאֶ֞ה אִם פָּֽרְחָ֤ה הַגֶּ֙פֶן֙ פִּתַּ֣ח הַסְּמָדַ֔ר הֵנֵ֖צוּ הָרִמּוֹנִ֑ים שָׁ֛ם אֶתֵּ֥ן אֶת־דֹּדַ֖י לָֽךְ׃", "text": "*naškîmāh* *lakkərāmîm* *nirʾeh* *ʾim* *pārḥāh* *haggepen* *pittaḥ* *hassəmādar* *hēnēṣû* *hārimmônîm* *šām* *ʾettēn* *ʾet*-*dōday* *lāk*", "grammar": { "*naškîmāh*": "cohortative verb, 1st person plural - let us rise early", "*lakkərāmîm*": "preposition + definite article + noun, plural - to the vineyards", "*nirʾeh*": "cohortative verb, 1st person plural - let us see", "*ʾim*": "conditional particle - if", "*pārḥāh*": "perfect verb, 3rd person feminine singular - she/it has budded/blossomed", "*haggepen*": "definite article + noun - the vine", "*pittaḥ*": "perfect verb, 3rd person masculine singular - he/it has opened", "*hassəmādar*": "definite article + noun - the blossom/grape flower", "*hēnēṣû*": "perfect verb, 3rd person plural - they have bloomed", "*hārimmônîm*": "definite article + noun, plural - the pomegranates", "*šām*": "adverb - there", "*ʾettēn*": "imperfect verb, 1st person singular - I will give", "*ʾet*-*dōday*": "direct object marker + noun + 1st person singular suffix, plural - my love/caresses", "*lāk*": "preposition + 2nd person masculine singular suffix - to you" }, "variants": { "*naškîmāh*": "let us rise early/let us go early", "*kərāmîm*": "vineyards/vine gardens", "*nirʾeh*": "let us see/let us look", "*pārḥāh*": "has budded/has blossomed/has flowered", "*haggepen*": "the vine/the grapevine", "*pittaḥ*": "has opened/is opening", "*hassəmādar*": "the blossom/the flower/the grape flower", "*hēnēṣû*": "have bloomed/have blossomed/have budded", "*hārimmônîm*": "the pomegranates/the pomegranate trees", "*dōday*": "my love/my caresses/my lovemaking" } }
  • Song 8:12 : 12 { "verseID": "Song of Songs.8.12", "source": "כַּרְמִ֥י שֶׁלִּ֖י לְפָנָ֑י הָאֶ֤לֶף לְךָ֙ שְׁלֹמֹ֔ה וּמָאתַ֖יִם לְנֹטְרִ֥ים אֶת־פִּרְיֽוֹ׃", "text": "*karmî* *šellî* before-me the-*ʾelep* to-you *šĕlōmōh* and-*māʾtayim* to-*nōṭĕrîm* *ʾet*-*piryô*", "grammar": { "*karmî*": "masculine singular noun + 1st person singular suffix - my vineyard", "*šellî*": "relative particle + preposition + 1st person singular suffix - which is mine", "*lĕpānāy*": "preposition + masculine plural noun + 1st person singular suffix - before me", "*ʾelep*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - the thousand", "*lĕḵā*": "preposition + 2nd masculine singular suffix - to you", "*šĕlōmōh*": "proper noun - Solomon", "*māʾtayim*": "dual numeral - two hundred", "*nōṭĕrîm*": "qal participle masculine plural - keepers", "*piryô*": "masculine singular noun + 3rd masculine singular suffix - its fruit" }, "variants": { "*karmî šellî lĕpānāy*": "my own vineyard is before me/my vineyard which belongs to me is mine", "*māʾtayim lĕnōṭĕrîm ʾet-piryô*": "two hundred for those who keep its fruit/two hundred for the keepers of its fruit" } }
  • Isa 51:9-9 : 9 { "verseID": "Isaiah.51.9", "source": "עוּרִ֨י עוּרִ֤י לִבְשִׁי־עֹז֙ זְר֣וֹעַ יְהוָ֔ה ע֚וּרִי כִּ֣ימֵי קֶ֔דֶם דֹּר֖וֹת עוֹלָמִ֑ים הֲל֥וֹא אַתְּ־הִ֛יא הַמַּחְצֶ֥בֶת רַ֖הַב מְחוֹלֶ֥לֶת תַּנִּֽין", "text": "*'ûrî 'ûrî libšî-'ōz zərôa' YHWH 'ûrî kîmê qedem dōrôt 'ôlāmîm hălô' 'at-hî' hammaḥṣebet rahab məḥôlelet tannîn*", "grammar": { "*'ûrî*": "Qal imperative, feminine singular - awake/rouse yourself", "*libšî*": "Qal imperative, feminine singular - put on/clothe yourself", "*'ōz*": "common noun, masculine singular - strength", "*zərôa'*": "common noun, feminine singular construct - arm of", "YHWH": "proper noun - divine name", "*kîmê*": "preposition + common noun, masculine plural construct - as in days of", "*qedem*": "common noun, masculine singular - ancient times/east", "*dōrôt*": "common noun, masculine plural construct - generations of", "*'ôlāmîm*": "common noun, masculine plural - everlasting/antiquity", "*hălô'*": "interrogative + negative particle - is it not", "*'at-hî'*": "pronoun, 2nd person feminine singular + pronoun, 3rd person feminine singular - you-she", "*hammaḥṣebet*": "definite article + Hiphil participle, feminine singular - the one who hewed/cut", "*rahab*": "proper noun - Rahab (mythological sea monster/Egypt)", "*məḥôlelet*": "Polel participle, feminine singular - piercing/wounding", "*tannîn*": "common noun, masculine singular - sea monster/dragon" }, "variants": { "*'ûrî*": "awake/rouse yourself/arise", "*'ōz*": "strength/might/power", "*qedem*": "ancient times/antiquity/east", "*rahab*": "Rahab (mythological sea monster)/Egypt/pride", "*məḥôlelet*": "piercing/wounding/slaying", "*tannîn*": "sea monster/dragon/serpent" } } 10 { "verseID": "Isaiah.51.10", "source": "הֲל֤וֹא אַתְּ־הִיא֙ הַמַּחֲרֶ֣בֶת יָ֔ם מֵ֖י תְּה֣וֹם רַבָּ֑ה הַשָּׂ֙מָה֙ מַֽעֲמַקֵּי־יָ֔ם דֶּ֖רֶךְ לַעֲבֹ֥ר גְּאוּלִֽים", "text": "*hălô' 'at-hî' hammaḥărebet yām mê təhôm rabbâ haśśāmâ ma'ămaqqê-yām derek la'ăbōr gə'ûlîm*", "grammar": { "*hălô'*": "interrogative + negative particle - is it not", "*'at-hî'*": "pronoun, 2nd person feminine singular + pronoun, 3rd person feminine singular - you-she", "*hammaḥărebet*": "definite article + Hiphil participle, feminine singular - the one who dried up", "*yām*": "common noun, masculine singular - sea", "*mê*": "common noun, masculine plural construct - waters of", "*təhôm*": "common noun, masculine singular - deep/abyss", "*rabbâ*": "adjective, feminine singular - great/many", "*haśśāmâ*": "definite article + Qal participle, feminine singular - the one who placed/made", "*ma'ămaqqê*": "common noun, masculine plural construct - depths of", "*yām*": "common noun, masculine singular - sea", "*derek*": "common noun, masculine singular - way/road", "*la'ăbōr*": "preposition + Qal infinitive construct - for crossing", "*gə'ûlîm*": "Qal passive participle, masculine plural - redeemed ones" }, "variants": { "*hammaḥărebet*": "the one who dried up/the one who made desolate", "*təhôm*": "deep/abyss/primeval ocean", "*ma'ămaqqê*": "depths/deep places", "*derek*": "way/road/path", "*gə'ûlîm*": "redeemed ones/ransomed ones" } } 11 { "verseID": "Isaiah.51.11", "source": "וּפְדוּיֵ֨י יְהוָ֜ה יְשׁוּב֗וּן וּבָ֤אוּ צִיּוֹן֙ בְּרִנָּ֔ה וְשִׂמְחַ֥ת עוֹלָ֖ם עַל־רֹאשָׁ֑ם שָׂשׂ֤וֹן וְשִׂמְחָה֙ יַשִּׂיג֔וּן נָ֖סוּ יָג֥וֹן וַאֲנָחָֽה", "text": "*ûpədûyê YHWH yəšûbûn ûbā'û ṣiyyôn bərinnâ wəśimḥat 'ôlām 'al-rō'šām śāśôn wəśimḥâ yaśśîgûn nāsû yāgôn wa'ănāḥâ*", "grammar": { "*ûpədûyê*": "conjunction + Qal passive participle, masculine plural construct - and the ransomed of", "YHWH": "proper noun - divine name", "*yəšûbûn*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine plural + paragogic nun - they will return", "*ûbā'û*": "conjunction + Qal perfect, 3rd person common plural - and they will come", "*ṣiyyôn*": "proper noun - Zion", "*bərinnâ*": "preposition + common noun, feminine singular - with singing/rejoicing", "*wəśimḥat*": "conjunction + common noun, feminine singular construct - and joy of", "*'ôlām*": "common noun, masculine singular - everlasting/forever", "*'al-rō'šām*": "preposition + common noun, masculine singular with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - on their head", "*śāśôn*": "common noun, masculine singular - joy/gladness", "*wəśimḥâ*": "conjunction + common noun, feminine singular - and happiness", "*yaśśîgûn*": "Hiphil imperfect, 3rd person masculine plural + paragogic nun - they will overtake/obtain", "*nāsû*": "Qal perfect, 3rd person common plural - they have fled", "*yāgôn*": "common noun, masculine singular - sorrow/grief", "*wa'ănāḥâ*": "conjunction + common noun, feminine singular - and sighing" }, "variants": { "*pədûyê*": "ransomed of/redeemed of", "*yəšûbûn*": "they will return/they will come back", "*rinnâ*": "singing/rejoicing/joyful shouting", "*śimḥat 'ôlām*": "everlasting joy/eternal gladness", "*yaśśîgûn*": "they will overtake/they will obtain/they will reach", "*yāgôn*": "sorrow/grief/distress", "*'ănāḥâ*": "sighing/groaning" } }
  • Isa 64:1 : 1 { "verseID": "Isaiah.64.1", "source": "כִּקְדֹ֧חַ אֵ֣שׁ הֲמָסִ֗ים מַ֚יִם תִּבְעֶה־אֵ֔שׁ לְהוֹדִ֥יעַ שִׁמְךָ֖ לְצָרֶ֑יךָ מִפָּנֶ֖יךָ גּוֹיִ֥ם יִרְגָּֽזוּ׃", "text": "As *qᵊdōaḥ* *ʾēš* *hămāsîm* *mayim* *tibᵊʿeh*-*ʾēš* to *hôdîaʿ* *šimᵊkā* to *ṣārêkā* from *pānêkā* *gôyim* *yirgāzû*", "grammar": { "*qᵊdōaḥ*": "infinitive construct of קדח - to kindle/burn, with comparative prefix כ", "*ʾēš*": "common feminine singular noun - fire", "*hămāsîm*": "Hiphil participle masculine plural from מסס - melting/causing to melt", "*mayim*": "common masculine plural noun - water/waters", "*tibᵊʿeh*": "Qal imperfect 3rd feminine singular from בעה - to burn/kindle", "*hôdîaʿ*": "Hiphil infinitive construct - to make known/cause to know", "*šimᵊkā*": "common masculine singular noun - name, with 2nd person masculine singular suffix", "*ṣārêkā*": "Qal participle masculine plural construct with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your adversaries", "*pānêkā*": "common masculine plural noun construct with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your face/presence", "*gôyim*": "common masculine plural noun - nations/gentiles", "*yirgāzû*": "Qal imperfect 3rd person masculine plural from רגז - they will tremble/quake" }, "variants": { "*qᵊdōaḥ*": "kindling/setting on fire/burning", "*hămāsîm*": "melting/dissolving/causing to melt", "*tibᵊʿeh*": "burns/kindles/sets ablaze", "*pānêkā*": "your face/your presence/before you" } }
  • Ezek 37:9 : 9 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.37.9", "source": "וַיֹּ֣אמֶר אֵלַ֔י הִנָּבֵ֖א אֶל־הָר֑וּחַ הִנָּבֵ֣א בֶן־אָ֠דָם וְאָמַרְתָּ֨ אֶל־הָר֜וּחַ כֹּֽה־אָמַ֣ר ׀ אֲדֹנָ֣י יְהוִ֗ה מֵאַרְבַּ֤ע רוּחוֹת֙ בֹּ֣אִי הָר֔וּחַ וּפְחִ֛י בַּהֲרוּגִ֥ים הָאֵ֖לֶּה וְיִֽחְיֽוּ׃", "text": "And *wayyōʾmer* to me *hinnābēʾ* to *hārûaḥ* *hinnābēʾ ben-ʾādām* and *wᵊʾāmartā* to *hārûaḥ* thus *ʾāmar ʾădōnāy Yᵊhwih* from *mēʾarbaʿ rûḥôt* come *bōʾî hārûaḥ* and *ûpᵊḥî bahărûgîm hāʾēlleh* and *wᵊyiḥyû*", "grammar": { "*wayyōʾmer*": "verb, qal imperfect with waw-consecutive, 3rd person masculine singular - and he said", "*ʾēlay*": "preposition with 1st person singular suffix - to me", "*hinnābēʾ*": "verb, niphal imperative, masculine singular - prophesy", "*ʾel-hārûaḥ*": "preposition with noun, feminine singular with definite article - to the spirit/wind", "*hinnābēʾ*": "verb, niphal imperative, masculine singular - prophesy", "*ben-ʾādām*": "construct state - son of man/human", "*wᵊʾāmartā*": "verb, qal perfect with waw-consecutive, 2nd person masculine singular - and you shall say", "*ʾel-hārûaḥ*": "preposition with noun, feminine singular with definite article - to the spirit/wind", "*kōh-ʾāmar*": "adverb with verb, qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - thus said", "*ʾădōnāy*": "noun, lord/master with 1st person singular suffix", "*Yᵊhwih*": "divine name, YHWH", "*mēʾarbaʿ*": "preposition with numeral - from four", "*rûḥôt*": "noun, feminine plural - winds/directions", "*bōʾî*": "verb, qal imperative, feminine singular - come", "*hārûaḥ*": "noun, feminine singular with definite article - the spirit/wind", "*ûpᵊḥî*": "conjunction with verb, qal imperative, feminine singular - and breathe", "*bahărûgîm*": "preposition with noun, masculine plural, passive participle with definite article - in the slain", "*hāʾēlleh*": "demonstrative pronoun - these", "*wᵊyiḥyû*": "verb, qal imperfect with waw-consecutive, 3rd person masculine plural - and they will live" }, "variants": { "*rûaḥ*": "spirit/wind/breath", "*rûḥôt*": "winds/directions/quarters/spirits", "*hărûgîm*": "slain/killed ones/dead", "*pᵊḥî*": "breathe/blow" } }
  • Matt 26:10 : 10 { "verseID": "Matthew.26.10", "source": "Γνοὺς δὲ ὁ Ἰησοῦς, εἶπεν αὐτοῖς, Τί κόπους παρέχετε τῇ γυναικί; ἔργον γὰρ καλὸν εἰργάσατο εἰς ἐμέ.", "text": "*Gnous* *de* the *Iēsous*, *eipen* to them, Why *kopous* *parechete* to the *gynaiki*? *ergon* *gar* *kalon* she has *eirgasato* toward *eme*.", "grammar": { "*Gnous*": "aorist, active, participle, nominative, masculine, singular - knowing/perceiving", "*de*": "conjunction - but/and", "*Iēsous*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Jesus", "*eipen*": "aorist, 3rd singular, active - said", "*kopous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - troubles/hardship", "*parechete*": "present, 2nd plural, active - you cause/bring", "*gynaiki*": "dative, feminine, singular - to the woman", "*ergon*": "accusative, neuter, singular - work/deed", "*gar*": "conjunction - for/because", "*kalon*": "accusative, neuter, singular - good/beautiful", "*eirgasato*": "aorist, 3rd singular, middle - she has done/performed", "*eme*": "accusative, 1st singular - me" }, "variants": { "*Gnous*": "knowing/perceiving/understanding", "*kopous*": "troubles/hardship/distress", "*parechete*": "cause/bring/give", "*ergon*": "work/deed/act", "*kalon*": "good/beautiful/noble", "*eirgasato*": "has done/performed/accomplished" } }
  • Matt 26:12 : 12 { "verseID": "Matthew.26.12", "source": "Βαλοῦσα γὰρ αὕτη τὸ μύρον τοῦτο ἐπὶ τοῦ σώματός μου, πρὸς τὸ ἐνταφιάσαι με ἐποίησεν.", "text": "*Balousa* *gar* this woman the *myron* this upon the *sōmatos* of me, *pros* the *entafiasai* me she *epoiēsen*.", "grammar": { "*Balousa*": "aorist, active, participle, nominative, feminine, singular - casting/putting", "*gar*": "conjunction - for/because", "*myron*": "accusative, neuter, singular - perfume/ointment", "*sōmatos*": "genitive, neuter, singular - body", "*pros*": "preposition - toward/for", "*entafiasai*": "aorist, active, infinitive - to prepare for burial", "*epoiēsen*": "aorist, 3rd singular, active - she did/made" }, "variants": { "*Balousa*": "casting/putting/pouring", "*myron*": "perfume/fragrant oil/ointment", "*sōmatos*": "body/corpse", "*pros*": "toward/for/with regard to", "*entafiasai*": "to prepare for burial/to bury", "*epoiēsen*": "did/made/performed" } }
  • John 3:8 : 8 { "verseID": "John.3.8", "source": "Τὸ πνεῦμα ὅπου θέλει πνεῖ, καὶ τὴν φωνὴν αὐτοῦ ἀκούεις, ἀλλʼ οὐκ οἶδας πόθεν ἔρχεται, καὶ ποῦ ὑπάγει: οὕτως ἐστὶν πᾶς ὁ γεγεννημένος ἐκ τοῦ Πνεύματος.", "text": "The *pneuma hopou thelei pnei*, and the *phōnēn autou akoueis*, but not *oidas pothen erchetai*, and where *hypagei*: thus *estin pas ho gegennēmenos ek tou Pneumatos*.", "grammar": { "*pneuma*": "nominative, neuter, singular - wind/spirit", "*hopou*": "adverb - where", "*thelei*": "present, 3rd singular - it wills/wishes", "*pnei*": "present, 3rd singular - blows/breathes", "*phōnēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular - sound/voice", "*autou*": "personal pronoun, genitive, neuter - its/his", "*akoueis*": "present, 2nd singular - you hear", "*oidas*": "perfect, 2nd singular - you know", "*pothen*": "adverb - from where/whence", "*erchetai*": "present, middle/passive, 3rd singular - comes/goes", "*hypagei*": "present, 3rd singular - goes/departs", "*estin*": "present, 3rd singular - is", "*pas*": "adjective, nominative, masculine, singular - everyone/all", "*gegennēmenos*": "perfect, passive participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having been born", "*ek*": "preposition + genitive - from/out of", "*tou Pneumatos*": "genitive, neuter, singular - of the Spirit" }, "variants": { "*pneuma*": "wind/spirit/breath [deliberate wordplay]", "*phōnēn*": "sound/voice/noise", "*pnei*": "blows/breathes [same root as pneuma]", "*hypagei*": "goes/departs/disappears" } }
  • John 5:8 : 8 { "verseID": "John.5.8", "source": "Λέγει αὐτῷ ὁ Ἰησοῦς, Ἔγεῖραι, ἆρον τὸν κράββατόν σου, καὶ περιπάτει.", "text": "*Legei* to him the *Iēsous*, *Egeirai*, *aron* the *krabbaton* of you, and *peripatei*.", "grammar": { "*Legei*": "present active indicative, 3rd singular of *legō* - says", "*autō*": "personal pronoun, dative, masculine, singular - to him", "*Iēsous*": "noun, nominative, masculine, singular - Jesus", "*Egeirai*": "present middle imperative, 2nd singular of *egeirō* - rise up", "*aron*": "aorist active imperative, 2nd singular of *airō* - take up/lift", "*krabbaton*": "noun, accusative, masculine, singular - mat/pallet/bed", "*sou*": "personal pronoun, genitive, 2nd singular - of you", "*peripatei*": "present active imperative, 2nd singular of *peripateō* - walk around" }, "variants": { "*Egeirai*": "rise up/get up/stand", "*aron*": "take up/lift/pick up", "*krabbaton*": "mat/pallet/bed/stretcher", "*peripatei*": "walk/walk around/go your way" } }
  • Acts 2:1-2 : 1 { "verseID": "Acts.2.1", "source": "¶Καὶ ἐν τῷ συμπληροῦσθαι τὴν ἡμέραν τῆς Πεντηκοστῆς, ἦσαν ἅπαντες ὁμοθυμαδὸν ἐπὶ τὸ αὐτό.", "text": "¶And in the *symplērousthai* the *hēmeran* of the *Pentēkostēs*, *ēsan* *hapantes* *homothymadon* upon the same.", "grammar": { "*symplērousthai*": "present passive infinitive - being fulfilled/completed", "*hēmeran*": "accusative, feminine, singular - day", "*Pentēkostēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - Pentecost", "*ēsan*": "imperfect, 3rd person plural - they were [continuous]", "*hapantes*": "nominative, masculine, plural - all together/everyone", "*homothymadon*": "adverb - with one accord/unanimously", "ἐπὶ τὸ αὐτό": "prepositional phrase - in the same place/together" }, "variants": { "*symplērousthai*": "being fully completed/when the day was fully come", "*Pentēkostēs*": "fiftieth [day after Passover]", "*hapantes*": "all together/everyone completely", "*homothymadon*": "with one mind/unanimously/with one purpose", "ἐπὶ τὸ αὐτό": "in the same place/together/for the same purpose" } } 2 { "verseID": "Acts.2.2", "source": "Καὶ ἐγένετο ἄφνω ἐκ τοῦ οὐρανοῦ ἦχος ὥσπερ φερομένης πνοῆς βιαίας, καὶ ἐπλήρωσεν ὅλον τὸν οἶκον οὗ ἦσαν καθήμενοι.", "text": "And *egeneto* *aphnō* from the *ouranou* *ēchos* *hōsper* *pheromenēs* *pnoēs* *biaias*, and *eplērōsen* whole the *oikon* where *ēsan* *kathēmenoi*.", "grammar": { "*egeneto*": "aorist middle, 3rd person singular - came/happened/occurred", "*aphnō*": "adverb - suddenly", "*ouranou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - heaven", "*ēchos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - sound/noise", "*hōsper*": "adverb - as/like/just as", "*pheromenēs*": "present passive participle, genitive, feminine, singular - being carried/rushing", "*pnoēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - wind/breath", "*biaias*": "genitive, feminine, singular - violent/mighty", "*eplērōsen*": "aorist active, 3rd person singular - filled", "*oikon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - house", "*ēsan*": "imperfect, 3rd person plural - they were [continuous]", "*kathēmenoi*": "present middle participle, nominative, masculine, plural - sitting" }, "variants": { "*egeneto*": "came to be/occurred/happened", "*ēchos*": "sound/noise/echo", "*pheromenēs*": "being carried/rushing/bearing", "*pnoēs*": "wind/breath/blast", "*biaias*": "violent/mighty/forceful" } }
  • Acts 4:31 : 31 { "verseID": "Acts.4.31", "source": "Καὶ δεηθέντων αὐτῶν, ἐσαλεύθη ὁ τόπος ἐν ᾧ ἦσαν συνηγμένοι· καὶ ἐπλήσθησαν ἅπαντες Πνεύματος Ἁγίου, καὶ ἐλάλουν τὸν λόγον τοῦ Θεοῦ μετὰ παρρησίας.", "text": "And *deēthentōn* them, *esaleuthē* the *topos* in which they were *synēgmenoi*; and *eplēsthēsan* *hapantes* *Pneumatos* *Hagiou*, and *elaloun* the *logon* of the *Theou* with *parrēsias*.", "grammar": { "*deēthentōn*": "aorist passive participle, genitive, masculine, plural - having prayed", "*esaleuthē*": "aorist passive indicative, 3rd singular - was shaken", "*topos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - place", "*synēgmenoi*": "perfect passive participle, nominative, masculine, plural - having been gathered together", "*eplēsthēsan*": "aorist passive indicative, 3rd plural - they were filled", "*hapantes*": "nominative, masculine, plural - all", "*Pneumatos*": "genitive, neuter, singular - Spirit", "*Hagiou*": "genitive, neuter, singular - Holy", "*elaloun*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd plural - they were speaking", "*logon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - word", "*Theou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - God", "*parrēsias*": "genitive, feminine, singular - boldness" }, "variants": { "*deēthentōn*": "having prayed/requested/petitioned", "*esaleuthē*": "was shaken/moved/rocked", "*topos*": "place/location", "*synēgmenoi*": "gathered together/assembled", "*eplēsthēsan*": "were filled/fulfilled", "*hapantes*": "all/everyone", "*elaloun*": "were speaking/talking/declaring", "*parrēsias*": "boldness/openness/courage/freedom of speech" } }
  • Rom 15:16 : 16 { "verseID": "Romans.15.16", "source": "Εἰς τὸ εἶναί με λειτουργὸν Ἰησοῦ Χριστοῦ εἰς τὰ Ἔθνη, ἱερουργοῦντα τὸ εὐαγγέλιον τοῦ Θεοῦ, ἵνα γένηται ἡ προσφορὰ τῶν Ἐθνῶν εὐπρόσδεκτος, ἡγιασμένη ἐν Πνεύματι Ἁγίῳ.", "text": "*Eis* the *einai* me *leitourgon* of *Iēsou* *Christou* to the *Ethnē*, *hierourgonta* the *euangelion* of *Theou*, *hina* may *genētai* the *prosphora* of the *Ethnōn* *euprosdektos*, having been *hēgiasmenē* in *Pneumati* *Hagiō*.", "grammar": { "*Eis*": "preposition with accusative - for/unto", "*einai*": "present active infinitive - to be", "*leitourgon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - minister/servant", "*Iēsou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Jesus", "*Christou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Christ", "*Ethnē*": "accusative, neuter, plural - Gentiles/nations", "*hierourgonta*": "present active participle, accusative, masculine, singular - ministering as priest", "*euangelion*": "accusative, neuter, singular - gospel", "*Theou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of God", "*hina*": "conjunction - that/in order that", "*genētai*": "aorist middle subjunctive, 3rd person singular - may become", "*prosphora*": "nominative, feminine, singular - offering", "*Ethnōn*": "genitive, neuter, plural - of Gentiles/nations", "*euprosdektos*": "nominative, feminine, singular - acceptable", "*hēgiasmenē*": "perfect passive participle, nominative, feminine, singular - having been sanctified", "*Pneumati*": "dative, neuter, singular - in Spirit", "*Hagiō*": "dative, neuter, singular - Holy" }, "variants": { "*leitourgon*": "minister/servant/official", "*Ethnē*": "Gentiles/nations/peoples", "*hierourgonta*": "ministering as priest/performing sacred service/officiating as priest", "*euangelion*": "gospel/good news", "*genētai*": "may become/might be/may be", "*prosphora*": "offering/sacrifice/presentation", "*Ethnōn*": "of Gentiles/of nations/of peoples", "*euprosdektos*": "acceptable/well-pleasing/welcome", "*hēgiasmenē*": "having been sanctified/having been made holy", "*Pneumati*": "Spirit/spirit", "*Hagiō*": "Holy/set apart" } }
  • Rom 15:28 : 28 { "verseID": "Romans.15.28", "source": "Τοῦτο οὖν ἐπιτελέσας, καὶ σφραγισάμενος αὐτοῖς τὸν καρπὸν τοῦτον, ἀπελεύσομαι διʼ ὑμῶν εἰς τὴν Σπανίαν.", "text": "This therefore having *epitelesas*, and having *sphragisamenos* to them the *karpon* this, I will *apeleusomai* through you to the *Spanian*.", "grammar": { "*epitelesas*": "aorist active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having completed", "*sphragisamenos*": "aorist middle participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having sealed/secured", "*karpon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - fruit", "*apeleusomai*": "future middle indicative, 1st person singular - I will go away", "*Spanian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - Spain" }, "variants": { "*epitelesas*": "having completed/having finished/having accomplished", "*sphragisamenos*": "having sealed/having secured/having delivered", "*karpon*": "fruit/produce/result/proceeds", "*apeleusomai*": "I will go away/I will depart/I will leave" } }
  • 2 Cor 9:10-15 : 10 { "verseID": "2 Corinthians.9.10", "source": "Ὁ δὲ ἐπιχορηγῶν σπέρμα τῷ σπείροντι καὶ ἄρτον εἰς βρῶσιν χορηγήσαι, καὶ πληθυναῖ τὸν σπόρον ὑμῶν, καὶ αὐξήσαι τὰ γενήματα τῆς δικαιοσύνης ὑμῶν·)", "text": "The *de epichōrēgōn sperma tō speironti* and *arton eis brōsin chorēgēsai*, and *plēthynai ton sporon hymōn*, and *auxēsai ta genēmata tēs dikaiosynēs hymōn*)", "grammar": { "*de*": "conjunction - and/but/now", "*epichōrēgōn*": "present, active, participle, nominative, masculine, singular - supplying", "*sperma*": "accusative, neuter, singular - seed", "*tō speironti*": "dative, masculine, singular, present active participle - to the one sowing", "*arton*": "accusative, masculine, singular - bread", "*eis brōsin*": "for food/eating", "*chorēgēsai*": "aorist, active, optative, 3rd person, singular - may he supply", "*plēthynai*": "aorist, active, optative, 3rd person, singular - may he multiply", "*ton sporon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - the seed", "*hymōn*": "genitive, 2nd person, plural - of you", "*auxēsai*": "aorist, active, optative, 3rd person, singular - may he increase", "*ta genēmata*": "accusative, neuter, plural - the fruits/produce", "*tēs dikaiosynēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of the righteousness", "*hymōn*": "genitive, 2nd person, plural - of you" }, "variants": { "*epichōrēgōn*": "supplying/furnishing/providing", "*speironti*": "sower/one who sows", "*arton*": "bread/food", "*brōsin*": "food/eating/consumption", "*chorēgēsai*": "may supply/may provide", "*plēthynai*": "may multiply/may increase", "*sporon*": "seed/sowing", "*auxēsai*": "may increase/may grow", "*genēmata*": "fruits/produce/harvest", "*dikaiosynēs*": "righteousness/justice/right actions" } } 11 { "verseID": "2 Corinthians.9.11", "source": "Ἐν παντὶ πλουτιζόμενοι εἰς πᾶσαν ἁπλότητα, ἥτις κατεργάζεται διʼ ἡμῶν εὐχαριστίαν τῷ Θεῷ.", "text": "In all *ploutizomenoi eis pasan haplotēta*, which *katergazetai di' hēmōn eucharistian tō Theō*.", "grammar": { "*ploutizomenoi*": "present, passive, participle, nominative, masculine, plural - being enriched", "*eis*": "preposition + accusative - unto/for", "*pasan*": "accusative, feminine, singular - all/every", "*haplotēta*": "accusative, feminine, singular - liberality/generosity", "*hētis*": "relative pronoun, nominative, feminine, singular - which", "*katergazetai*": "present, middle, indicative, 3rd person, singular - produces/works out", "*di'*": "preposition + genitive - through", "*hēmōn*": "genitive, 1st person, plural - us", "*eucharistian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - thanksgiving", "*tō Theō*": "dative, masculine, singular - to God" }, "variants": { "*ploutizomenoi*": "being enriched/made rich", "*haplotēta*": "liberality/generosity/sincerity", "*katergazetai*": "produces/works out/brings about", "*eucharistian*": "thanksgiving/gratitude" } } 12 { "verseID": "2 Corinthians.9.12", "source": "Ὅτι ἡ διακονία τῆς λειτουργίας ταύτης οὐ μόνον ἐστὶν προσαναπληροῦσα τὰ ὑστερήματα τῶν ἁγίων, ἀλλὰ καὶ περισσεύουσα διὰ πολλῶν εὐχαριστιῶν τῷ Θεῷ·", "text": "Because the *diakonia tēs leitourgias tautēs* not only *estin prosanaplerusa ta hysterēmata tōn hagiōn*, but also *perisseuousa dia pollōn eucharistiōn tō Theō*;", "grammar": { "*diakonia*": "nominative, feminine, singular - service/ministry", "*tēs leitourgias*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of the service", "*tautēs*": "demonstrative, genitive, feminine, singular - of this", "*estin*": "present, indicative, 3rd person, singular - is", "*prosanaplerusa*": "present, active, participle, nominative, feminine, singular - supplying", "*ta hysterēmata*": "accusative, neuter, plural - the needs/lacks", "*tōn hagiōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - of the saints", "*perisseuousa*": "present, active, participle, nominative, feminine, singular - abounding", "*dia*": "preposition + genitive - through", "*pollōn*": "genitive, feminine, plural - many", "*eucharistiōn*": "genitive, feminine, plural - thanksgivings", "*tō Theō*": "dative, masculine, singular - to God" }, "variants": { "*diakonia*": "service/ministry/assistance", "*leitourgias*": "service/ministry/sacred service", "*prosanaplerusa*": "supplying/filling up/completing", "*hysterēmata*": "needs/lacks/deficiencies", "*hagiōn*": "saints/holy ones", "*perisseuousa*": "abounding/overflowing/increasing", "*eucharistiōn*": "thanksgivings/expressions of gratitude" } } 13 { "verseID": "2 Corinthians.9.13", "source": "Διὰ τῆς δοκιμῆς τῆς διακονίας ταύτης δοξάζοντες τὸν Θεὸν ἐπὶ τῇ ὑποταγῇ τῆς ὁμολογίας ὑμῶν εἰς τὸ εὐαγγέλιον τοῦ Χριστοῦ, καὶ ἁπλότητι τῆς κοινωνίας εἰς αὐτοὺς, καὶ εἰς πάντας·", "text": "Through the *dokimēs tēs diakonias tautēs doxazontes ton Theon epi tē hypotagē tēs homologias hymōn eis to euangelion tou Christou*, and *haplotēti tēs koinōnias eis autous*, and unto all;", "grammar": { "*dokimēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - proof/testing", "*tēs diakonias*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of the ministry", "*tautēs*": "demonstrative, genitive, feminine, singular - of this", "*doxazontes*": "present, active, participle, nominative, masculine, plural - glorifying", "*ton Theon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - God", "*epi*": "preposition + dative - because of/for", "*tē hypotagē*": "dative, feminine, singular - the obedience/subjection", "*tēs homologias*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of the confession", "*hymōn*": "genitive, 2nd person, plural - of you", "*eis*": "preposition + accusative - to/unto", "*to euangelion*": "accusative, neuter, singular - the gospel", "*tou Christou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Christ", "*haplotēti*": "dative, feminine, singular - liberality/generosity", "*tēs koinōnias*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of the fellowship/sharing", "*eis autous*": "unto them", "*eis pantas*": "unto all" }, "variants": { "*dokimēs*": "proof/testing/evidence", "*doxazontes*": "glorifying/praising", "*hypotagē*": "obedience/subjection/submission", "*homologias*": "confession/profession/acknowledgment", "*euangelion*": "gospel/good news", "*haplotēti*": "liberality/generosity/sincerity", "*koinōnias*": "fellowship/sharing/participation/contribution" } } 14 { "verseID": "2 Corinthians.9.14", "source": "Καὶ αὐτῶν δεήσει ὑπὲρ ὑμῶν, ἐπιποθούντων ὑμᾶς διὰ τὴν ὑπερβάλλουσαν χάριν τοῦ Θεοῦ ἐφʼ ὑμῖν.", "text": "And *autōn deēsei hyper hymōn*, *epipothountōn hymas dia tēn hyperballousan charin tou Theou eph' hymin*.", "grammar": { "*autōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - of them", "*deēsei*": "dative, feminine, singular - prayer/supplication", "*hyper*": "preposition + genitive - for/on behalf of", "*hymōn*": "genitive, 2nd person, plural - of you", "*epipothountōn*": "present, active, participle, genitive, masculine, plural - longing for", "*hymas*": "accusative, 2nd person, plural - you", "*dia*": "preposition + accusative - because of", "*tēn hyperballousan*": "accusative, feminine, singular, present active participle - the surpassing/exceeding", "*charin*": "accusative, feminine, singular - grace", "*tou Theou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of God", "*eph'*": "preposition + dative - upon", "*hymin*": "dative, 2nd person, plural - you" }, "variants": { "*deēsei*": "prayer/supplication/petition", "*epipothountōn*": "longing for/yearning for/earnestly desiring", "*hyperballousan*": "surpassing/exceeding/abundant", "*charin*": "grace/favor/gift" } } 15 { "verseID": "2 Corinthians.9.15", "source": "Χάρις δὲ τῷ Θεῷ ἐπὶ τῇ ἀνεκδιηγήτῳ αὐτοῦ δωρεᾷ.", "text": "*Charis de tō Theō epi tē anekdiēgētō autou dōrea*.", "grammar": { "*Charis*": "nominative, feminine, singular - thanks/grace", "*de*": "conjunction - and/but/now", "*tō Theō*": "dative, masculine, singular - to God", "*epi*": "preposition + dative - for", "*tē anekdiēgētō*": "dative, feminine, singular - indescribable/unspeakable", "*autou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of him", "*dōrea*": "dative, feminine, singular - gift" }, "variants": { "*Charis*": "thanks/gratitude/grace", "*anekdiēgētō*": "indescribable/unspeakable/inexpressible", "*dōrea*": "gift/free gift/donation" } }
  • Phil 1:9-9 : 9 { "verseID": "Philippians.1.9", "source": "Καὶ τοῦτο προσεύχομαι, ἵνα ἡ ἀγάπη ὑμῶν ἔτι μᾶλλον καὶ μᾶλλον περισσεύῃ ἐν ἐπιγνώσει καὶ πάσῃ αἰσθήσει·", "text": "And this *proseuchomai*, that the *agapē* of you still more and more *perisseuē* in *epignōsei* and all *aisthēsei*;", "grammar": { "*proseuchomai*": "present indicative, 1st person singular - I pray", "*agapē*": "nominative, feminine, singular - love", "*perisseuē*": "present subjunctive, 3rd person singular - may abound/overflow", "*epignōsei*": "dative, feminine, singular - knowledge/full knowledge", "*aisthēsei*": "dative, feminine, singular - perception/discernment" }, "variants": { "*proseuchomai*": "I pray/I request", "*agapē*": "love/charity", "*perisseuē*": "may abound/may increase/may overflow", "*epignōsei*": "knowledge/full knowledge/recognition", "*aisthēsei*": "perception/discernment/judgment/moral insight" } } 10 { "verseID": "Philippians.1.10", "source": "Εἰς τὸ δοκιμάζειν ὑμᾶς τὰ διαφέροντα· ἵνα ἦτε εἰλικρινεῖς καὶ ἀπρόσκοποι εἰς ἡμέραν Χριστοῦ·", "text": "For the *dokimazein* you the *diapheronta*; that you may be *eilikrineis* and *aproskopoi* unto *hēmeran Christou*;", "grammar": { "*dokimazein*": "present active infinitive - to approve/test/discern", "*diapheronta*": "present active participle, accusative, neuter, plural - things that differ/excel", "*ēte*": "present subjunctive, 2nd person plural - you may be", "*eilikrineis*": "nominative, masculine, plural - pure/sincere", "*aproskopoi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - without offense/blameless", "*hēmeran*": "accusative, feminine, singular - day", "*Christou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Christ" }, "variants": { "*dokimazein*": "to test/to approve/to discern/to distinguish", "*diapheronta*": "things that differ/things that excel/things of value/what matters", "*eilikrineis*": "pure/sincere/unmixed/genuine", "*aproskopoi*": "without offense/blameless/not causing others to stumble" } } 11 { "verseID": "Philippians.1.11", "source": "Πεπληρωμένοι καρπῶν δικαιοσύνης, τῶν διὰ Ἰησοῦ Χριστοῦ, εἰς δόξαν καὶ ἔπαινον Θεοῦ.", "text": "*Peplērōmenoi karpōn dikaiosynēs*, the ones through *Iēsou Christou*, unto *doxan* and *epainon Theou*.", "grammar": { "*Peplērōmenoi*": "perfect passive participle, nominative, masculine, plural - having been filled", "*karpōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - fruits/results", "*dikaiosynēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of righteousness", "*Iēsou Christou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - through Jesus Christ", "*doxan*": "accusative, feminine, singular - glory/honor", "*epainon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - praise", "*Theou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of God" }, "variants": { "*Peplērōmenoi*": "having been filled/being full of/complete with", "*karpōn*": "fruits/results/produce", "*dikaiosynēs*": "righteousness/justice/right behavior", "*doxan*": "glory/honor/splendor" } }
  • Col 1:9-9 : 9 { "verseID": "Colossians.1.9", "source": "Διὰ τοῦτο καὶ ἡμεῖς, ἀφʼ ἧς ἡμέρας ἠκούσαμεν, οὐ παυόμεθα ὑπὲρ ὑμῶν προσευχόμενοι, καὶ αἰτούμενοι ἵνα πληρωθῆτε τὴν ἐπίγνωσιν τοῦ θελήματος αὐτοῦ ἐν πάσῃ σοφίᾳ καὶ συνέσει πνευματικῇ·", "text": "Because of this also we, from which *hēmeras* we *ēkousamen*, not *pauometha* *hyper* you *proseuchomenoi*, and *aitoumenoi* that you might be *plērōthēte* the *epignōsin* of the *thelēmatos* of him in all *sofia* and *synesei* *pneumatikē*;", "grammar": { "*hēmeras*": "genitive, feminine, singular - day, temporal", "*ēkousamen*": "aorist, active, indicative, 1st person plural - we heard", "*pauometha*": "present, middle, indicative, 1st person plural - we cease", "*hyper*": "preposition with genitive - on behalf of", "*proseuchomenoi*": "present, middle, participle, nominative, masculine, plural - praying", "*aitoumenoi*": "present, middle, participle, nominative, masculine, plural - asking/requesting", "*plērōthēte*": "aorist, passive, subjunctive, 2nd person plural - you might be filled", "*epignōsin*": "accusative, feminine, singular - full knowledge, direct object", "*thelēmatos*": "genitive, neuter, singular - will, possessive", "*sofia*": "dative, feminine, singular - wisdom, sphere/means", "*synesei*": "dative, feminine, singular - understanding, sphere/means", "*pneumatikē*": "dative, feminine, singular - spiritual, modifier" }, "variants": { "*pauometha*": "cease/stop/desist", "*proseuchomenoi*": "praying/petitioning in prayer", "*aitoumenoi*": "asking/requesting/petitioning", "*plērōthēte*": "might be filled/fulfilled/completed", "*epignōsin*": "full knowledge/recognition/acknowledgment", "*thelēmatos*": "will/desire/purpose", "*sofia*": "wisdom/insight/skill", "*synesei*": "understanding/intelligence/insight", "*pneumatikē*": "spiritual/of the Spirit" } } 10 { "verseID": "Colossians.1.10", "source": "Περιπατῆσαι ὑμᾶς ἀξίως τοῦ Κυρίου εἰς πᾶσαν ἀρεσκείαν, ἐν παντὶ ἔργῳ ἀγαθῷ καρποφοροῦντες, καὶ αὐξανόμενοι εἰς τὴν ἐπιγνώσιν τοῦ Θεοῦ·", "text": "To *peripatēsai* you *axiōs* of the *Kyriou* unto all *areskeian*, in every *ergō* *agathō* *karpoforountes*, and *auxanomenoi* unto the *epignōsin* of *Theou*;", "grammar": { "*peripatēsai*": "aorist, active, infinitive - to walk", "*axiōs*": "adverb - worthily", "*Kyriou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Lord, standard", "*areskeian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - pleasing, goal", "*ergō*": "dative, neuter, singular - work, sphere", "*agathō*": "dative, neuter, singular - good, quality", "*karpoforountes*": "present, active, participle, nominative, masculine, plural - bearing fruit", "*auxanomenoi*": "present, passive/middle, participle, nominative, masculine, plural - growing/increasing", "*epignōsin*": "accusative, feminine, singular - full knowledge, goal", "*Theou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of God, possessive" }, "variants": { "*peripatēsai*": "to walk/live/conduct oneself", "*axiōs*": "worthily/suitably/in a manner worthy of", "*areskeian*": "pleasing/satisfaction/what is pleasing", "*ergō*": "work/deed/action", "*agathō*": "good/beneficial/useful", "*karpoforountes*": "bearing fruit/being productive", "*auxanomenoi*": "growing/increasing/expanding", "*epignōsin*": "full knowledge/recognition/acknowledgment" } } 11 { "verseID": "Colossians.1.11", "source": "Ἐν πάσῃ δυνάμει δυναμούμενοι, κατὰ τὸ κράτος τῆς δόξης αὐτοῦ, εἰς πᾶσαν ὑπομονὴν καὶ μακροθυμίαν μετὰ χαρᾶς·", "text": "In all *dynamei* being *dynamoumenoi*, according to the *kratos* of the *doxēs* of him, unto all *hypomonēn* and *makrothymian* with *charas*;", "grammar": { "*dynamei*": "dative, feminine, singular - power, means", "*dynamoumenoi*": "present, passive, participle, nominative, masculine, plural - being strengthened", "*kratos*": "accusative, neuter, singular - might, standard", "*doxēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - glory, possessive", "*hypomonēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular - endurance, goal", "*makrothymian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - patience, goal", "*charas*": "genitive, feminine, singular - joy, accompanying circumstance" }, "variants": { "*dynamei*": "power/strength/ability", "*dynamoumenoi*": "being strengthened/empowered", "*kratos*": "might/power/strength/force", "*doxēs*": "glory/honor/splendor/radiance", "*hypomonēn*": "endurance/perseverance/steadfastness", "*makrothymian*": "patience/forbearance/longsuffering", "*charas*": "joy/gladness/delight" } } 12 { "verseID": "Colossians.1.12", "source": "Εὐχαριστοῦντες τῷ Πατρὶ, τῷ ἱκανώσαντι ἡμᾶς εἰς τὴν μερίδα τοῦ κλήρου τῶν ἁγίων ἐν τῷ φωτί:", "text": "*Eucharistountes* to the *Patri*, to the one having *hikanōsanti* us for the *merida* of the *klērou* of the *hagiōn* in the *phōti*:", "grammar": { "*Eucharistountes*": "present, active, participle, nominative, masculine, plural - giving thanks", "*Patri*": "dative, masculine, singular - to Father, indirect object", "*hikanōsanti*": "aorist, active, participle, dative, masculine, singular - having qualified/made sufficient", "*merida*": "accusative, feminine, singular - portion/share, goal", "*klērou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - lot/inheritance, possessive", "*hagiōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - of holy ones, possessive", "*phōti*": "dative, neuter, singular - in light, sphere" }, "variants": { "*Eucharistountes*": "giving thanks/expressing gratitude", "*hikanōsanti*": "having qualified/made sufficient/enabled", "*merida*": "portion/share/part", "*klērou*": "lot/inheritance/portion allotted", "*hagiōn*": "holy ones/saints/consecrated ones", "*phōti*": "light/radiance/illumination" } }
  • 1 Thess 2:12-13 : 12 { "verseID": "1 Thessalonians.2.12", "source": "παρακαλοῦντες ὑμᾶς καί παραμυθούμενοι καί μαρτυρόμενοι, ⋄Εἰς τὸ περιπατῆσαι ὑμᾶς ἀξίως τοῦ Θεοῦ, τοῦ καλέσαντος ὑμᾶς εἰς τὴν ἑαυτοῦ βασιλείαν καὶ δόξαν.", "text": "*Parakalountes* you *kai* *paramythoumenoi* *kai* *martyromenoi*, to the *peripatēsai* you *axiōs* of the *Theou*, the one *kalesantos* you into the *heautou* *basileian* *kai* *doxan*.", "grammar": { "*Parakalountes*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, plural - exhorting/encouraging", "*kai*": "conjunction - and/also", "*paramythoumenoi*": "present middle participle, nominative, masculine, plural - comforting/consoling", "*martyromenoi*": "present middle participle, nominative, masculine, plural - testifying/charging", "*peripatēsai*": "aorist active infinitive - to walk/live", "*axiōs*": "adverb - worthily/in a manner worthy", "*Theou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of God", "*kalesantos*": "aorist active participle, genitive, masculine, singular - having called", "*heautou*": "genitive, masculine, singular, reflexive pronoun - his own", "*basileian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - kingdom", "*doxan*": "accusative, feminine, singular - glory" }, "variants": { "*Parakalountes*": "exhorting/encouraging/urging", "*paramythoumenoi*": "comforting/consoling/encouraging", "*martyromenoi*": "testifying/charging/insisting", "*peripatēsai*": "to walk/live/conduct oneself" } } 13 { "verseID": "1 Thessalonians.2.13", "source": "Διὰ τοῦτο καὶ ἡμεῖς εὐχαριστοῦμεν τῷ Θεῷ ἀδιαλείπτως, ὅτι, παραλαβόντες λόγον ἀκοῆς παρʼ ἡμῶν, τοῦ Θεοῦ ἐδέξασθε οὐ λόγον ἀνθρώπων, ἀλλὰ καθώς ἐστιν ἀληθῶς, λόγον Θεοῦ, ὃς καὶ ἐνεργεῖται ἐν ὑμῖν τοῖς πιστεύουσιν.", "text": "*Dia touto kai* we *eucharistoumen* to the *Theō* *adialeiptōs*, that, having *paralabontes* *logon* of *akoēs* from us, of the *Theou* you *edexasthe* not *logon* of *anthrōpōn*, *alla kathōs* it *estin* *alēthōs*, *logon* of *Theou*, which *kai* *energeitai* in you the ones *pisteuousin*.", "grammar": { "*Dia touto*": "prepositional phrase - because of this/for this reason", "*kai*": "conjunction - and/also", "*eucharistoumen*": "present active indicative, 1st person plural - we give thanks", "*Theō*": "dative, masculine, singular - to God", "*adialeiptōs*": "adverb - unceasingly/without interruption", "*paralabontes*": "aorist active participle, nominative, masculine, plural - having received", "*logon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - word/message", "*akoēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of hearing", "*Theou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of God", "*edexasthe*": "aorist middle indicative, 2nd person plural - you received/accepted", "*anthrōpōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - of men/people", "*alla*": "adversative conjunction - but", "*kathōs*": "comparative adverb - just as/according as", "*estin*": "present active indicative, 3rd person singular - it is", "*alēthōs*": "adverb - truly/in truth", "*energeitai*": "present middle indicative, 3rd person singular - works/is at work", "*pisteuousin*": "present active participle, dative, masculine, plural - believing/who believe" }, "variants": { "*adialeiptōs*": "unceasingly/without interruption/constantly", "*paralabontes*": "having received/taken/accepted", "*akoēs*": "hearing/message heard", "*edexasthe*": "you received/accepted/welcomed", "*energeitai*": "works/is at work/is active/is effective" } }
  • Heb 13:20-21 : 20 { "verseID": "Hebrews.13.20", "source": "Ὁ δὲ Θεὸς τῆς εἰρήνης, ὁ ἀναγαγὼν ἐκ νεκρῶν τὸν ποιμένα τῶν προβάτων τὸν μέγαν, ἐν αἵματι διαθήκης αἰωνίου, τὸν Κύριον ἡμῶν Ἰησοῦν,", "text": "The *de* *Theos* of the *eirēnēs*, the one having *anagagōn* out of *nekrōn* the *poimena* of the *probatōn* the *megan*, in *haimati* of *diathēkēs* *aiōniou*, the *Kyrion* of us *Iēsoun*,", "grammar": { "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - but/and", "*Theos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - God", "*eirēnēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - peace", "*anagagōn*": "aorist, active, participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having brought up", "*nekrōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - dead ones", "*poimena*": "accusative, masculine, singular - shepherd", "*probatōn*": "genitive, neuter, plural - sheep", "*megan*": "accusative, masculine, singular, adjective - great", "*haimati*": "dative, neuter, singular - blood", "*diathēkēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - covenant", "*aiōniou*": "genitive, feminine, singular, adjective - eternal", "*Kyrion*": "accusative, masculine, singular - Lord", "*Iēsoun*": "accusative, masculine, singular - Jesus" }, "variants": { "*eirēnēs*": "peace/harmony/tranquility", "*anagagōn*": "having brought up/led up/raised", "*nekrōn*": "dead ones/corpses", "*poimena*": "shepherd/pastor", "*probatōn*": "sheep/flock", "*megan*": "great/large/mighty", "*haimati*": "blood/bloodshed", "*diathēkēs*": "covenant/testament/agreement", "*aiōniou*": "eternal/everlasting/age-long" } } 21 { "verseID": "Hebrews.13.21", "source": "Καταρτίσαι ὑμᾶς ἐν παντὶ ἔργῳ ἀγαθῷ εἰς τὸ ποιῆσαι τὸ θέλημα αὐτοῦ, ποιῶν ἐν ὑμῖν τὸ εὐάρεστον ἐνώπιον αὐτοῦ, διὰ Ἰησοῦ Χριστοῦ· ᾧ ἡ δόξα εἰς τοὺς αἰῶνας τῶν αἰώνων. Ἀμήν.", "text": "May he *katartisai* you in every *ergō* *agathō* for the to *poiēsai* the *thelēma* of him, *poiōn* in you the *euareston* before him, *dia* *Iēsou* *Christou*; to whom the *doxa* into the *aiōnas* of the *aiōnōn*. *Amēn*.", "grammar": { "*katartisai*": "aorist, active, optative, 3rd person, singular - may he equip/complete/perfect", "*ergō*": "dative, neuter, singular - work/deed", "*agathō*": "dative, neuter, singular, adjective - good", "*poiēsai*": "aorist, active, infinitive - to do", "*thelēma*": "accusative, neuter, singular - will/desire", "*poiōn*": "present, active, participle, nominative, masculine, singular - doing/making", "*euareston*": "accusative, neuter, singular, adjective - pleasing/acceptable", "*dia*": "preposition + genitive - through", "*Iēsou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - Jesus", "*Christou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - Christ", "*doxa*": "nominative, feminine, singular - glory", "*aiōnas*": "accusative, masculine, plural - ages", "*aiōnōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - of ages", "*amēn*": "Hebrew term - truly/so be it" }, "variants": { "*katartisai*": "equip/complete/perfect/prepare/mend", "*ergō*": "work/deed/action/task", "*agathō*": "good/beneficial/worthy", "*thelēma*": "will/desire/purpose", "*poiōn*": "doing/making/performing/producing", "*euareston*": "pleasing/acceptable/well-pleasing", "*doxa*": "glory/splendor/honor", "*amēn*": "truly/verily/so be it" } }
  • 1 Pet 2:5 : 5 { "verseID": "1 Peter.2.5", "source": "Καὶ αὐτοὶ, ὡς λίθοι ζῶντες, οἰκοδομεῖσθε οἶκος πνευματικὸς, ἱεράτευμα ἅγιον, ἀνενέγκαι πνευματικὰς θυσίας, εὐπροσδέκτους τῷ Θεῷ διὰ Ἰησοῦ Χριστοῦ.", "text": "And *autoi*, as *lithoi zōntes*, *oikodomeisthe oikos pneumatikos*, *hierateuma hagion*, *anenegkai pneumatikas thysias*, *euprosdektous tō Theō dia Iēsou Christou*.", "grammar": { "*autoi*": "pronoun, masculine plural nominative - yourselves", "*lithoi*": "noun, masculine plural nominative - stones", "*zōntes*": "present active participle, masculine plural nominative - living", "*oikodomeisthe*": "present passive indicative, 2nd person plural - you are being built up", "*oikos*": "noun, masculine singular nominative - house", "*pneumatikos*": "adjective, masculine singular nominative - spiritual", "*hierateuma*": "noun, neuter singular nominative - priesthood", "*hagion*": "adjective, neuter singular nominative - holy", "*anenegkai*": "aorist active infinitive - to offer up", "*pneumatikas*": "adjective, feminine plural accusative - spiritual", "*thysias*": "noun, feminine plural accusative - sacrifices", "*euprosdektous*": "adjective, feminine plural accusative - acceptable/well-pleasing", "*tō Theō*": "noun, masculine singular dative - to God", "*dia*": "preposition + genitive - through", "*Iēsou Christou*": "noun, masculine singular genitive - Jesus Christ" }, "variants": { "*oikodomeisthe*": "you are being built up/being constructed/being edified", "*oikos*": "house/household/dwelling", "*pneumatikos*": "spiritual/of the Spirit", "*hierateuma*": "priesthood/body of priests", "*hagion*": "holy/set apart/sacred", "*anenegkai*": "to offer up/to bring up", "*thysias*": "sacrifices/offerings", "*euprosdektous*": "acceptable/well-pleasing/welcome" } }
  • 1 Pet 2:9-9 : 9 { "verseID": "1 Peter.2.9", "source": "Ὑμεῖς δὲ γένος ἐκλεκτόν, βασίλειον ἱεράτευμα, ἔθνος ἅγιον, λαὸς εἰς περιποίησιν· ὅπως τὰς ἀρετὰς ἐξαγγείλητε τοῦ ἐκ σκότους ὑμᾶς καλέσαντος εἰς τὸ θαυμαστὸν αὐτοῦ φῶς:", "text": "*Hymeis de genos eklekton*, *basileion hierateuma*, *ethnos hagion*, *laos eis peripoiēsin*; *hopōs tas aretas exangeilēte tou ek skotous hymas kalesantos eis to thaumaston autou phōs*:", "grammar": { "*Hymeis*": "pronoun, 2nd person plural nominative - you", "*de*": "particle - but/and", "*genos*": "noun, neuter singular nominative - race/family/kind", "*eklekton*": "adjective, neuter singular nominative - chosen/elect", "*basileion*": "adjective, neuter singular nominative - royal", "*hierateuma*": "noun, neuter singular nominative - priesthood", "*ethnos*": "noun, neuter singular nominative - nation/people", "*hagion*": "adjective, neuter singular nominative - holy", "*laos*": "noun, masculine singular nominative - people", "*eis*": "preposition + accusative - for/unto", "*peripoiēsin*": "noun, feminine singular accusative - possession/acquisition", "*hopōs*": "conjunction - so that/in order that", "*tas aretas*": "noun with article, feminine plural accusative - the virtues/excellencies", "*exangeilēte*": "aorist active subjunctive, 2nd person plural - you may proclaim/declare", "*tou kalesantos*": "aorist active participle with article, masculine singular genitive - of the one who called", "*ek*": "preposition + genitive - out of/from", "*skotous*": "noun, neuter singular genitive - darkness", "*hymas*": "pronoun, 2nd person plural accusative - you", "*eis*": "preposition + accusative - into/unto", "*to thaumaston*": "adjective with article, neuter singular accusative - the marvelous/wonderful", "*autou*": "pronoun, masculine singular genitive - his", "*phōs*": "noun, neuter singular accusative - light" }, "variants": { "*genos*": "race/family/kind/generation", "*eklekton*": "chosen/elect/selected", "*basileion*": "royal/kingly", "*hierateuma*": "priesthood/body of priests", "*ethnos*": "nation/people/tribe", "*hagion*": "holy/set apart", "*laos*": "people/nation", "*peripoiēsin*": "possession/acquisition/God's own possession", "*aretas*": "virtues/excellencies/praises", "*exangeilēte*": "may proclaim/declare/publish abroad", "*kalesantos*": "who called/who summoned", "*skotous*": "darkness/obscurity", "*thaumaston*": "marvelous/wonderful/amazing", "*phōs*": "light/illumination" } } 10 { "verseID": "1 Peter.2.10", "source": "Οἵ ποτε οὐ λαὸς, νῦν δὲ λαὸς Θεοῦ: οἱ οὐκ ἠλεημένοι, νῦν δὲ ἐλεηθέντες.", "text": "*Hoi pote ou laos*, *nyn de laos Theou*: *hoi ouk ēleēmenoi*, *nyn de eleēthentes*.", "grammar": { "*Hoi*": "article, masculine plural nominative - the ones/those who", "*pote*": "adverb - once/formerly", "*ou*": "negative particle - not", "*laos*": "noun, masculine singular nominative - people", "*nyn*": "adverb - now", "*de*": "particle - but/and", "*laos*": "noun, masculine singular nominative - people", "*Theou*": "noun, masculine singular genitive - of God", "*hoi*": "article, masculine plural nominative - the ones/those who", "*ouk*": "negative particle - not", "*ēleēmenoi*": "perfect passive participle, masculine plural nominative - having received mercy", "*nyn*": "adverb - now", "*de*": "particle - but/and", "*eleēthentes*": "aorist passive participle, masculine plural nominative - having received mercy" }, "variants": { "*pote*": "once/formerly/at one time", "*laos*": "people/nation", "*ēleēmenoi*": "having received mercy/shown mercy", "*eleēthentes*": "having received mercy/shown mercy" } }
  • 2 Pet 3:18 : 18 { "verseID": "2 Peter.3.18", "source": "Αὐξάνετε δὲ ἐν χάριτι, καὶ γνώσει τοῦ Κυρίου ἡμῶν καὶ Σωτῆρος Ἰησοῦ Χριστοῦ. Αὐτῷ ἡ δόξα καὶ νῦν καὶ εἰς ἡμέραν αἰῶνος. Ἀμήν.", "text": "*Auxanete* but in *chariti*, and *gnōsei* of-the *Kyriou* of-us and *Sōtēros Iēsou Christou*. To-him the *doxa* and *nyn* and into *hēmeran aiōnos*. *Amēn*.", "grammar": { "*auxanete*": "present active imperative, 2nd person plural - grow/increase", "*chariti*": "dative, feminine, singular - grace/favor", "*gnōsei*": "dative, feminine, singular - knowledge/understanding", "*Kyriou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Lord/Master", "*Sōtēros*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Savior", "*Iēsou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Jesus", "*Christou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Christ/Messiah/Anointed One", "*doxa*": "nominative, feminine, singular - glory/honor/praise", "*nyn*": "adverb - now/at present", "*hēmeran*": "accusative, feminine, singular - day", "*aiōnos*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of eternity/age", "*amēn*": "Hebrew transliteration - truly/so be it" }, "variants": { "*auxanete*": "grow/increase/become greater", "*chariti*": "grace/favor/goodwill", "*gnōsei*": "knowledge/understanding/insight", "*Kyriou*": "Lord/Master/Ruler", "*Sōtēros*": "Savior/Deliverer/Preserver", "*Iēsou*": "Jesus (proper name)", "*Christou*": "Christ/Messiah/Anointed One", "*doxa*": "glory/honor/praise/splendor", "*nyn*": "now/at present/at this time", "*hēmeran*": "day/time period", "*aiōnos*": "eternity/age/forever", "*amēn*": "truly/so be it/verily" } }
  • Eccl 1:6 : 6 { "verseID": "Ecclesiastes.1.6", "source": "הוֹלֵךְ֙ אֶל־דָּר֔וֹם וְסוֹבֵ֖ב אֶל־צָפ֑וֹן סוֹבֵ֤ב ׀ סֹבֵב֙ הוֹלֵ֣ךְ הָר֔וּחַ וְעַל־סְבִיבֹתָ֖יו שָׁ֥ב הָרֽוּחַ׃", "text": "*Hôlêk* *ʾel*-*dārôm* *wəsôbêb* *ʾel*-*ṣāpôn*, *sôbêb* *sōbêb* *hôlêk* *hārûaḥ*, *wəʿal*-*səbîbōtāyw* *šāb* *hārûaḥ*", "grammar": { "*Hôlêk*": "verb, qal participle masculine singular - going", "*ʾel*": "preposition - to/toward", "*dārôm*": "noun, masculine singular - south", "*wəsôbêb*": "conjunction + verb, qal participle masculine singular - and turning around", "*ṣāpôn*": "noun, masculine singular - north", "*sôbêb*": "verb, qal participle masculine singular - turning around", "*sōbêb*": "verb, qal participle masculine singular - turning around (repetition for emphasis)", "*hārûaḥ*": "article + noun, feminine singular - the wind/spirit", "*wəʿal*": "conjunction + preposition - and upon/according to", "*səbîbōtāyw*": "noun, feminine plural + 3rd masculine singular suffix - its circuits/around", "*šāb*": "verb, qal participle masculine singular - returning" }, "variants": { "*rûaḥ*": "wind/breath/spirit/mind", "*sôbêb*": "turn/go around/encircle/surround", "*səbîbōt*": "circuits/surroundings/rounds" } }
  • Song 1:4 : 4 { "verseID": "Song of Songs.1.4", "source": "מָשְׁכֵ֖נִי אַחֲרֶ֣יךָ נָּר֑וּצָה הֱבִיאַ֨נִי הַמֶּ֜לֶךְ חֲדָרָ֗יו נָגִ֤ילָה וְנִשְׂמְחָה֙ בָּ֔ךְ נַזְכִּ֤ירָה דֹדֶ֙יךָ֙ מִיַּ֔יִן מֵישָׁרִ֖ים אֲהֵבֽוּךָ׃", "text": "*māškēnî* *ʾaḥăreykā* *nārûṣāh* *hĕbîʾanî* the-*melek* *ḥădārāyw* *nāgîlāh* *wĕ*-*niśmĕḥāh* in-you *nazkîrāh* *dōdeykā* from-*yayin* *mêšārîm* *ʾăhēbûkā*", "grammar": { "*māškēnî*": "imperative verb, masculine singular with 1st singular object suffix - draw me", "*ʾaḥăreykā*": "preposition with 2nd masculine singular suffix - after you", "*nārûṣāh*": "cohortative verb, 1st plural - let us run", "*hĕbîʾanî*": "perfect verb, 3rd masculine singular with 1st singular object suffix - he has brought me", "*melek*": "noun, masculine, singular with definite article - the king", "*ḥădārāyw*": "noun, masculine, plural with 3rd masculine singular possessive suffix - his chambers", "*nāgîlāh*": "cohortative verb, 1st plural - let us rejoice", "*wĕ-niśmĕḥāh*": "cohortative verb, 1st plural with conjunction - and let us be glad", "*bāk*": "preposition with 2nd masculine singular suffix - in you", "*nazkîrāh*": "cohortative verb, 1st plural - let us remember/mention", "*dōdeykā*": "noun, masculine, plural with 2nd masculine singular possessive suffix - your loves/caresses", "*yayin*": "noun, masculine, singular with preposition *min* - than wine", "*mêšārîm*": "noun, masculine, plural - uprightly/rightly", "*ʾăhēbûkā*": "perfect verb, 3rd plural with 2nd masculine singular object suffix - they love you" }, "variants": { "*ḥădārāyw*": "his chambers/rooms/inner apartments", "*mêšārîm*": "rightly/justly/with uprightness/rightfully", "*dōdîm*": "loves/caresses/expressions of love" } }
  • Song 2:3 : 3 { "verseID": "Song of Songs.2.3", "source": "כְּתַפּ֙וּחַ֙ בַּעֲצֵ֣י הַיַּ֔עַר כֵּ֥ן דּוֹדִ֖י בֵּ֣ין הַבָּנִ֑ים בְּצִלּוֹ֙ חִמַּ֣דְתִּי וְיָשַׁ֔בְתִּי וּפִרְי֖וֹ מָת֥וֹק לְחִכִּֽי׃", "text": "As-*tappûaḥ* among-*ʿăṣê* the-*yaʿar* *kēn* *dôdî* between the-*bānîm* in-*ṣillô* *ḥimmadtî* *wə-yāšabtî* and-*piryô* *mātôq* to-*ḥikkî*", "grammar": { "*tappûaḥ*": "masculine singular noun with prefix *kə* (like/as) - apple tree", "*ʿăṣê*": "masculine plural construct noun with prefix *bə* (in/among) - trees of", "*yaʿar*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - forest/thicket", "*kēn*": "adverb - so/thus", "*dôdî*": "masculine singular noun with 1st person singular suffix - my beloved", "*bānîm*": "masculine plural noun with definite article - sons/young men", "*ṣillô*": "masculine singular noun with 3rd person masculine singular suffix and prefix *bə* (in) - in his shadow", "*ḥimmadtî*": "1st person singular perfect verb - I desired/delighted", "*wə-yāšabtî*": "1st person singular perfect verb with conjunction - and I sat/dwelled", "*piryô*": "masculine singular noun with 3rd person masculine singular suffix and conjunction - and his fruit", "*mātôq*": "masculine singular adjective - sweet", "*ḥikkî*": "masculine singular noun with 1st person singular suffix and prefix *lə* (to) - to my palate" }, "variants": { "*tappûaḥ*": "apple tree/apricot tree (exact fruit tree uncertain)", "*dôdî*": "my beloved/my love/my friend", "*ḥimmadtî*": "I desired/I delighted in/I longed for", "*yāšabtî*": "I sat/I dwelled/I remained" } }
  • Song 4:13-14 : 13 { "verseID": "Song of Songs.4.13", "source": "שְׁלָחַ֙יִךְ֙ פַּרְדֵּ֣ס רִמּוֹנִ֔ים עִ֖ם פְּרִ֣י מְגָדִ֑ים כְּפָרִ֖ים עִם־נְרָדִֽים׃", "text": "*šᵊlāḥáyiḵ* *pardēs* *rimmônîm* with *pᵊrî* *mᵊgāḏîm* *kᵊp̄ārîm* with-*nᵊrāḏîm*", "grammar": { "*šᵊlāḥáyiḵ*": "noun, masculine plural with 2nd person feminine singular suffix - your shoots/plants", "*pardēs*": "noun, masculine singular construct - orchard/park of", "*rimmônîm*": "noun, masculine plural - pomegranates", "*pᵊrî*": "noun, masculine singular construct - fruit of", "*mᵊgāḏîm*": "noun, masculine plural - choice fruits/delicacies", "*kᵊp̄ārîm*": "noun, masculine plural - henna flowers/cypress plants", "*nᵊrāḏîm*": "noun, masculine plural - nard plants/spikenard" }, "variants": { "*šᵊlāḥáyiḵ*": "your shoots/your plants/your branches/your paradise", "*pardēs*": "orchard/park/garden/paradise", "*mᵊgāḏîm*": "choice fruits/delicacies/excellent things", "*kᵊp̄ārîm*": "henna flowers/cypress plants/village plants" } } 14 { "verseID": "Song of Songs.4.14", "source": "נֵ֣רְדְּ ׀ וְכַרְכֹּ֗ם קָנֶה֙ וְקִנָּמ֔וֹן עִ֖ם כָּל־עֲצֵ֣י לְבוֹנָ֑ה מֹ֚ר וַאֲהָל֔וֹת עִ֖ם כָּל־רָאשֵׁ֥י בְשָׂמִֽים׃", "text": "*nērd* and-*karkōm* *qāneh* and-*qinnāmôn* with all-*ʿăṣê* *lᵊḇônāh* *mōr* and-*ʾăhālôṯ* with all-*rāʾšê* *ḇᵊśāmîm*", "grammar": { "*nērd*": "noun, masculine singular - nard/spikenard", "*karkōm*": "noun, masculine singular - saffron/crocus", "*qāneh*": "noun, masculine singular - reed/cane", "*qinnāmôn*": "noun, masculine singular - cinnamon", "*ʿăṣê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - trees of", "*lᵊḇônāh*": "noun, feminine singular - frankincense", "*mōr*": "noun, masculine singular - myrrh", "*ʾăhālôṯ*": "noun, feminine plural - aloes", "*rāʾšê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - chief/best of", "*ḇᵊśāmîm*": "noun, masculine plural - spices/fragrances" }, "variants": { "*qāneh*": "reed/cane/calamus/sweet cane", "*ʿăṣê*": "trees/woods/timber", "*rāʾšê*": "chief/best/heads/principal" } }

Similar Verses (AI)

These verses are found using AI-powered semantic similarity based on meaning and context. Results may occasionally include unexpected connections.

  • Song 4:8-15
    8 verses
    86%

    8 { "verseID": "Song of Songs.4.8", "source": "אִתִּ֤י מִלְּבָנוֹן֙ כַּלָּ֔ה אִתִּ֖י מִלְּבָנ֣וֹן תָּב֑וֹאִי תָּשׁ֣וּרִי ׀ מֵרֹ֣אשׁ אֲמָנָ֗ה מֵרֹ֤אשׁ שְׂנִיר֙ וְחֶרְמ֔וֹן מִמְּעֹנ֣וֹת אֲרָי֔וֹת מֵֽהַרְרֵ֖י נְמֵרִֽים׃", "text": "with-me from-*lᵊḇānôn* *kallāh* with-me from-*lᵊḇānôn* *tāḇôʾî* *tāšûrî* from-*rōʾš* *ʾămānāh* from-*rōʾš* *śᵊnîr* and-*ḥermôn* from-*mᵊʿōnôṯ* *ʾărāyôṯ* from-*harrê* *nᵊmērîm*", "grammar": { "*ʾittî*": "preposition with 1st person singular suffix - with me", "*lᵊḇānôn*": "proper noun - Lebanon", "*kallāh*": "noun, feminine singular - bride/daughter-in-law", "*tāḇôʾî*": "verb, 2nd person feminine singular, Qal imperfect - you will come", "*tāšûrî*": "verb, 2nd person feminine singular, Qal imperfect - you will look/gaze", "*rōʾš*": "noun, masculine singular construct - top/head of", "*ʾămānāh*": "proper noun - Amana", "*śᵊnîr*": "proper noun - Senir", "*ḥermôn*": "proper noun - Hermon", "*mᵊʿōnôṯ*": "noun, feminine plural construct - dens/lairs of", "*ʾărāyôṯ*": "noun, masculine plural - lions", "*harrê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - mountains of", "*nᵊmērîm*": "noun, masculine plural - leopards" }, "variants": { "*tāšûrî*": "look/gaze/behold/watch", "*mᵊʿōnôṯ*": "dens/lairs/habitations" } }

    9 { "verseID": "Song of Songs.4.9", "source": "לִבַּבְתִּ֖נִי אֲחֹתִ֣י כַלָּ֑ה לִבַּבְתִּ֙ינִי֙ *באחד *בְּאַחַ֣ת מֵעֵינַ֔יִךְ בְּאַחַ֥ד עֲנָ֖ק מִצַּוְּרֹנָֽיִךְ׃", "text": "*libbaḇtînî* *ʾăḥōṯî* *kallāh* *libbaḇtînî* with-one from-*ʿênaîḵ* with-one *ʿănāq* from-*ṣawwᵊrōnāîḵ*", "grammar": { "*libbaḇtînî*": "verb, 2nd person feminine singular, Piel perfect with 1st person singular suffix - you have captivated my heart", "*ʾăḥōṯî*": "noun, feminine singular with 1st person singular suffix - my sister", "*kallāh*": "noun, feminine singular - bride/daughter-in-law", "*ʾaḥaṯ*": "number, feminine singular - one", "*ʿênaîḵ*": "noun, feminine dual with 2nd person feminine singular suffix - your eyes", "*ʾeḥāḏ*": "number, masculine singular - one", "*ʿănāq*": "noun, masculine singular - necklace/ornament", "*ṣawwᵊrōnāîḵ*": "noun, masculine plural with 2nd person feminine singular suffix - your necklaces/neck chains" }, "variants": { "*libbaḇtînî*": "you have captivated my heart/you have ravished my heart/you have encouraged me", "*ʾăḥōṯî*": "my sister/my beloved/my close one", "*ʿănāq*": "necklace/ornament/chain", "*ṣawwᵊrōnāîḵ*": "your necklaces/your neck chains/your ornaments for the neck" } }

    10 { "verseID": "Song of Songs.4.10", "source": "מַה־יָּפ֥וּ דֹדַ֖יִךְ אֲחֹתִ֣י כַלָּ֑ה מַה־טֹּ֤בוּ דֹדַ֙יִךְ֙ מִיַּ֔יִן וְרֵ֥יחַ שְׁמָנַ֖יִךְ מִכָּל־בְּשָׂמִֽים׃", "text": "how-*yāp̄û* *dōḏáîḵ* *ʾăḥōṯî* *kallāh* how-*ṭōḇû* *dōḏáîḵ* from-*yayin* and-*rêaḥ* *šᵊmānáîḵ* from-all-*bᵊśāmîm*", "grammar": { "*yāp̄û*": "verb, 3rd person common plural, Qal perfect - they are beautiful", "*dōḏáîḵ*": "noun, masculine plural with 2nd person feminine singular suffix - your loves/caresses", "*ʾăḥōṯî*": "noun, feminine singular with 1st person singular suffix - my sister", "*kallāh*": "noun, feminine singular - bride/daughter-in-law", "*ṭōḇû*": "verb, 3rd person common plural, Qal perfect - they are good/pleasant", "*yayin*": "noun, masculine singular - wine", "*rêaḥ*": "noun, masculine singular construct - fragrance/scent of", "*šᵊmānáîḵ*": "noun, masculine plural with 2nd person feminine singular suffix - your oils/perfumes", "*bᵊśāmîm*": "noun, masculine plural - spices/fragrances" }, "variants": { "*dōḏáîḵ*": "your loves/your caresses/your affections/your breasts", "*ṭōḇû*": "they are good/they are pleasant/they are better", "*šᵊmānáîḵ*": "your oils/your perfumes/your ointments" } }

    11 { "verseID": "Song of Songs.4.11", "source": "נֹ֛פֶת תִּטֹּ֥פְנָה שִׂפְתוֹתַ֖יִךְ כַּלָּ֑ה דְּבַ֤שׁ וְחָלָב֙ תַּ֣חַת לְשׁוֹנֵ֔ךְ וְרֵ֥יחַ שַׂלְמֹתַ֖יִךְ כְּרֵ֥יחַ לְבָנֽוֹן׃ ס", "text": "*nōp̄eṯ* *tiṭṭōp̄nāh* *śip̄ṯôṯáyiḵ* *kallāh* *dᵊḇaš* and-*ḥālāḇ* under *lᵊšônēḵ* and-*rêaḥ* *śalmōṯáyiḵ* like-*rêaḥ* *lᵊḇānôn*", "grammar": { "*nōp̄eṯ*": "noun, masculine singular - honeycomb/honey", "*tiṭṭōp̄nāh*": "verb, 3rd person feminine plural, Qal imperfect - they drip", "*śip̄ṯôṯáyiḵ*": "noun, feminine plural with 2nd person feminine singular suffix - your lips", "*kallāh*": "noun, feminine singular - bride/daughter-in-law", "*dᵊḇaš*": "noun, masculine singular - honey", "*ḥālāḇ*": "noun, masculine singular - milk", "*lᵊšônēḵ*": "noun, feminine singular with 2nd person feminine singular suffix - your tongue", "*rêaḥ*": "noun, masculine singular construct - fragrance/scent of", "*śalmōṯáyiḵ*": "noun, feminine plural with 2nd person feminine singular suffix - your garments", "*lᵊḇānôn*": "proper noun - Lebanon" }, "variants": { "*nōp̄eṯ*": "honeycomb/honey/dripping honey", "*tiṭṭōp̄nāh*": "they drip/they distill/they flow" } }

    12 { "verseID": "Song of Songs.4.12", "source": "גַּ֥ן ׀ נָע֖וּל אֲחֹתִ֣י כַלָּ֑ה גַּ֥ל נָע֖וּל מַעְיָ֥ן חָתֽוּם׃", "text": "*gan* *nāʿûl* *ʾăḥōṯî* *kallāh* *gal* *nāʿûl* *maʿyān* *ḥāṯûm*", "grammar": { "*gan*": "noun, masculine singular - garden", "*nāʿûl*": "verb, passive participle, masculine singular, Qal - locked/enclosed", "*ʾăḥōṯî*": "noun, feminine singular with 1st person singular suffix - my sister", "*kallāh*": "noun, feminine singular - bride/daughter-in-law", "*gal*": "noun, masculine singular - spring/heap", "*maʿyān*": "noun, masculine singular - spring/fountain", "*ḥāṯûm*": "verb, passive participle, masculine singular, Qal - sealed" }, "variants": { "*gan*": "garden/enclosed plot", "*nāʿûl*": "locked/enclosed/barred/private", "*gal*": "spring/heap/wave/fountain", "*maʿyān*": "spring/fountain/well" } }

    13 { "verseID": "Song of Songs.4.13", "source": "שְׁלָחַ֙יִךְ֙ פַּרְדֵּ֣ס רִמּוֹנִ֔ים עִ֖ם פְּרִ֣י מְגָדִ֑ים כְּפָרִ֖ים עִם־נְרָדִֽים׃", "text": "*šᵊlāḥáyiḵ* *pardēs* *rimmônîm* with *pᵊrî* *mᵊgāḏîm* *kᵊp̄ārîm* with-*nᵊrāḏîm*", "grammar": { "*šᵊlāḥáyiḵ*": "noun, masculine plural with 2nd person feminine singular suffix - your shoots/plants", "*pardēs*": "noun, masculine singular construct - orchard/park of", "*rimmônîm*": "noun, masculine plural - pomegranates", "*pᵊrî*": "noun, masculine singular construct - fruit of", "*mᵊgāḏîm*": "noun, masculine plural - choice fruits/delicacies", "*kᵊp̄ārîm*": "noun, masculine plural - henna flowers/cypress plants", "*nᵊrāḏîm*": "noun, masculine plural - nard plants/spikenard" }, "variants": { "*šᵊlāḥáyiḵ*": "your shoots/your plants/your branches/your paradise", "*pardēs*": "orchard/park/garden/paradise", "*mᵊgāḏîm*": "choice fruits/delicacies/excellent things", "*kᵊp̄ārîm*": "henna flowers/cypress plants/village plants" } }

    14 { "verseID": "Song of Songs.4.14", "source": "נֵ֣רְדְּ ׀ וְכַרְכֹּ֗ם קָנֶה֙ וְקִנָּמ֔וֹן עִ֖ם כָּל־עֲצֵ֣י לְבוֹנָ֑ה מֹ֚ר וַאֲהָל֔וֹת עִ֖ם כָּל־רָאשֵׁ֥י בְשָׂמִֽים׃", "text": "*nērd* and-*karkōm* *qāneh* and-*qinnāmôn* with all-*ʿăṣê* *lᵊḇônāh* *mōr* and-*ʾăhālôṯ* with all-*rāʾšê* *ḇᵊśāmîm*", "grammar": { "*nērd*": "noun, masculine singular - nard/spikenard", "*karkōm*": "noun, masculine singular - saffron/crocus", "*qāneh*": "noun, masculine singular - reed/cane", "*qinnāmôn*": "noun, masculine singular - cinnamon", "*ʿăṣê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - trees of", "*lᵊḇônāh*": "noun, feminine singular - frankincense", "*mōr*": "noun, masculine singular - myrrh", "*ʾăhālôṯ*": "noun, feminine plural - aloes", "*rāʾšê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - chief/best of", "*ḇᵊśāmîm*": "noun, masculine plural - spices/fragrances" }, "variants": { "*qāneh*": "reed/cane/calamus/sweet cane", "*ʿăṣê*": "trees/woods/timber", "*rāʾšê*": "chief/best/heads/principal" } }

    15 { "verseID": "Song of Songs.4.15", "source": "מַעְיַ֣ן גַּנִּ֔ים בְּאֵ֖ר מַ֣יִם חַיִּ֑ים וְנֹזְלִ֖ים מִן־לְבָנֽוֹן׃", "text": "*maʿyan* *gannîm* *bᵊʾēr* *mayim* *ḥayyîm* and-*nōzᵊlîm* from-*lᵊḇānôn*", "grammar": { "*maʿyan*": "noun, masculine singular construct - spring/fountain of", "*gannîm*": "noun, masculine plural - gardens", "*bᵊʾēr*": "noun, feminine singular construct - well of", "*mayim*": "noun, masculine plural - waters", "*ḥayyîm*": "adjective, masculine plural - living/fresh", "*nōzᵊlîm*": "verb, masculine plural participle, Qal - flowing/streaming", "*lᵊḇānôn*": "proper noun - Lebanon" }, "variants": { "*maʿyan*": "spring/fountain/well", "*ḥayyîm*": "living/fresh/flowing", "*nōzᵊlîm*": "flowing/streaming/running" } }

  • Song 5:1-2
    2 verses
    82%

    1 { "verseID": "Song of Songs.5.1", "source": "בָּ֣אתִי לְגַנִּי֮ אֲחֹתִ֣י כַלָּה֒ אָרִ֤יתִי מוֹרִי֙ עִם־בְּשָׂמִ֔י אָכַ֤לְתִּי יַעְרִי֙ עִם־דִּבְשִׁ֔י שָׁתִ֥יתִי יֵינִ֖י עִם־חֲלָבִ֑י אִכְל֣וּ רֵעִ֔ים שְׁת֥וּ וְשִׁכְר֖וּ דּוֹדִֽים׃ ס", "text": "I have *bāʾtî* to *gannî* my *ʾăḥōtî kallāh*, I have *ʾārîtî* my *mōrî* with my *bəśāmî*, I have *ʾāḵaltî* my *yaʿrî* with my *diḇšî*, I have *šātîtî* my *yênî* with my *ḥălāḇî*; *ʾiḵlû rēʿîm*, *šətû wəšiḵrû dôḏîm*", "grammar": { "*bāʾtî*": "perfect, 1st person singular - I have come/entered", "*gannî*": "noun, masculine singular construct with 1st person possessive suffix - my garden", "*ʾăḥōtî*": "noun, feminine singular with 1st person possessive suffix - my sister", "*kallāh*": "noun, feminine singular - bride", "*ʾārîtî*": "perfect, 1st person singular - I have gathered/plucked", "*mōrî*": "noun, masculine singular with 1st person possessive suffix - my myrrh", "*bəśāmî*": "noun, masculine plural with 1st person possessive suffix - my spices", "*ʾāḵaltî*": "perfect, 1st person singular - I have eaten", "*yaʿrî*": "noun, masculine singular with 1st person possessive suffix - my honeycomb", "*diḇšî*": "noun, masculine singular with 1st person possessive suffix - my honey", "*šātîtî*": "perfect, 1st person singular - I have drunk", "*yênî*": "noun, masculine singular with 1st person possessive suffix - my wine", "*ḥălāḇî*": "noun, masculine singular with 1st person possessive suffix - my milk", "*ʾiḵlû*": "imperative, masculine plural - eat", "*rēʿîm*": "noun, masculine plural - friends/companions", "*šətû*": "imperative, masculine plural - drink", "*wəšiḵrû*": "conjunction + imperative, masculine plural - and be drunk/intoxicated", "*dôḏîm*": "noun, masculine plural - lovers/beloved ones" }, "variants": { "*bāʾtî*": "come/enter/arrive", "*gannî*": "garden/enclosed place", "*ʾărîtî*": "gather/pluck/harvest", "*mōrî*": "myrrh/fragrant resin", "*yaʿrî*": "honeycomb/forest", "*dôḏîm*": "lovers/beloved ones/love" } }

    2 { "verseID": "Song of Songs.5.2", "source": "אֲנִ֥י יְשֵׁנָ֖ה וְלִבִּ֣י עֵ֑ר ק֣וֹל ׀ דּוֹדִ֣י דוֹפֵ֗ק פִּתְחִי־לִ֞י אֲחֹתִ֤י רַעְיָתִי֙ יוֹנָתִ֣י תַמָּתִ֔י שֶׁרֹּאשִׁי֙ נִמְלָא־טָ֔ל קְוֻּצּוֹתַ֖י רְסִ֥יסֵי לָֽיְלָה׃", "text": "*ʾănî yəšēnāh wəlibbî ʿēr*; *qôl dôḏî dôp̄ēq*: *piṯḥî-lî ʾăḥōṯî raʿyāṯî yônāṯî ṯammāṯî*, for my *rōʾšî* is *nimlāʾ-ṭāl*, my *qəwuṣṣôṯay* are *rəsîsê lāylāh*", "grammar": { "*ʾănî*": "pronoun, 1st person singular - I", "*yəšēnāh*": "adjective, feminine singular - sleeping/asleep", "*wəlibbî*": "conjunction + noun, masculine singular with 1st person possessive suffix - and my heart", "*ʿēr*": "adjective, masculine singular - awake", "*qôl*": "noun, masculine singular construct - voice/sound of", "*dôḏî*": "noun, masculine singular with 1st person possessive suffix - my beloved", "*dôp̄ēq*": "participle, masculine singular - knocking", "*piṯḥî-lî*": "imperative, feminine singular with preposition and 1st person suffix - open for me", "*ʾăḥōṯî*": "noun, feminine singular with 1st person possessive suffix - my sister", "*raʿyāṯî*": "noun, feminine singular with 1st person possessive suffix - my companion/friend/darling", "*yônāṯî*": "noun, feminine singular with 1st person possessive suffix - my dove", "*ṯammāṯî*": "noun, feminine singular with 1st person possessive suffix - my perfect one", "*šerrōʾšî*": "relative pronoun + noun, masculine singular with 1st person possessive suffix - for my head", "*nimlāʾ-ṭāl*": "perfect, 3rd person masculine singular + noun - is filled with dew", "*qəwuṣṣôṯay*": "noun, feminine plural with 1st person possessive suffix - my locks (of hair)", "*rəsîsê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - drops of", "*lāylāh*": "noun, masculine singular - night" }, "variants": { "*ʿēr*": "awake/watchful/alert", "*dôp̄ēq*": "knocking/pounding/beating", "*raʿyāṯî*": "my companion/my friend/my darling", "*ṯammāṯî*": "my perfect one/my undefiled one/my flawless one", "*rəsîsê*": "drops/dewdrops/mist" } }

  • Song 2:10-14
    5 verses
    81%

    10 { "verseID": "Song of Songs.2.10", "source": "עָנָ֥ה דוֹדִ֖י וְאָ֣מַר לִ֑י ק֥וּמִי לָ֛ךְ רַעְיָתִ֥י יָפָתִ֖י וּלְכִי־לָֽךְ׃", "text": "*ʿānâ* *dôdî* *wə-ʾāmar* to-me *qûmî* to-you *raʿyātî* *yāpātî* and-*ləkî*-to-you", "grammar": { "*ʿānâ*": "3rd person masculine singular perfect qal verb - he answered", "*dôdî*": "masculine singular noun with 1st person singular suffix - my beloved", "*wə-ʾāmar*": "3rd person masculine singular perfect qal verb with conjunction - and he said", "*qûmî*": "2nd person feminine singular imperative qal verb - arise", "*raʿyātî*": "feminine singular noun with 1st person singular suffix - my companion/friend", "*yāpātî*": "feminine singular adjective with 1st person singular suffix - my beautiful one", "*ləkî*": "2nd person feminine singular imperative qal verb - go/come" }, "variants": { "*dôdî*": "my beloved/my love/my friend", "*raʿyātî*": "my love/my companion/my friend/my bride", "*lāk/ləkî-lāk*": "for yourself/to yourself (emphatic movement)" } }

    11 { "verseID": "Song of Songs.2.11", "source": "כִּֽי־הִנֵּ֥ה הַסְּתָ֖יו עָבָ֑ר הַגֶּ֕שֶׁם חָלַ֖ף הָלַ֥ךְ לֽוֹ׃", "text": "For-behold the-*sətāyw* *ʿābār* the-*gešem* *ḥālap* *hālak* to-him", "grammar": { "*sətāyw*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - the winter", "*ʿābār*": "3rd person masculine singular perfect qal verb - he/it passed/crossed over", "*gešem*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - the rain", "*ḥālap*": "3rd person masculine singular perfect qal verb - he/it passed by/changed", "*hālak*": "3rd person masculine singular perfect qal verb - he/it went", "*lô*": "preposition with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - to him/itself" }, "variants": { "*ḥālap hālak lô*": "has passed away/has gone away/has departed (idiomatic expression)" } }

    12 { "verseID": "Song of Songs.2.12", "source": "הַנִּצָּנִים֙ נִרְא֣וּ בָאָ֔רֶץ עֵ֥ת הַזָּמִ֖יר הִגִּ֑יעַ וְק֥וֹל הַתּ֖וֹר נִשְׁמַ֥ע בְּאַרְצֵֽנוּ׃", "text": "The-*niṣṣānîm* *nirʾû* in-the-*ʾāreṣ* *ʿēt* the-*zāmîr* *higgîaʿ* and-*qôl* the-*tôr* *nišmaʿ* in-*ʾarṣēnû*", "grammar": { "*niṣṣānîm*": "masculine plural noun with definite article - the blossoms/flowers", "*nirʾû*": "3rd person plural perfect niphal verb - they are seen/appear", "*ʾāreṣ*": "feminine singular noun with definite article and prefix *bə* (in) - in the land/earth", "*ʿēt*": "feminine singular construct noun - time of", "*zāmîr*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - the pruning/singing", "*higgîaʿ*": "3rd person masculine singular perfect hiphil verb - it has come/arrived", "*qôl*": "masculine singular construct noun with conjunction - and voice of", "*tôr*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - the turtledove", "*nišmaʿ*": "3rd person masculine singular perfect niphal verb - it is heard", "*ʾarṣēnû*": "feminine singular noun with 1st person plural suffix and prefix *bə* (in) - in our land" }, "variants": { "*niṣṣānîm*": "blossoms/flowers/buds", "*zāmîr*": "pruning/singing/song (ambiguous whether agricultural or musical term)", "*tôr*": "turtledove/dove" } }

    13 { "verseID": "Song of Songs.2.13", "source": "הַתְּאֵנָה֙ חָֽנְטָ֣ה פַגֶּ֔יהָ וְהַגְּפָנִ֥ים ׀ סְמָדַ֖ר נָ֣תְנוּ רֵ֑יחַ ק֥וּמִי לָ֛ךְ רַעְיָתִ֥י יָפָתִ֖י וּלְכִי־לָֽךְ׃", "text": "The-*təʾēnâ* *ḥānṭâ* *paggêhā* and-the-*gəpānîm* *səmādar* *nātnû* *rêaḥ* *qûmî* to-you *raʿyātî* *yāpātî* and-*ləkî*-to-you", "grammar": { "*təʾēnâ*": "feminine singular noun with definite article - the fig tree", "*ḥānṭâ*": "3rd person feminine singular perfect qal verb - she ripens/puts forth", "*paggêhā*": "masculine plural noun with 3rd person feminine singular suffix - her early figs", "*gəpānîm*": "masculine plural noun with definite article and conjunction - and the vines", "*səmādar*": "masculine singular noun - blossom/flower", "*nātnû*": "3rd person plural perfect qal verb - they give", "*rêaḥ*": "masculine singular noun - fragrance/scent", "*qûmî*": "2nd person feminine singular imperative qal verb - arise", "*raʿyātî*": "feminine singular noun with 1st person singular suffix - my companion/friend", "*yāpātî*": "feminine singular adjective with 1st person singular suffix - my beautiful one", "*ləkî*": "2nd person feminine singular imperative qal verb - go/come" }, "variants": { "*ḥānṭâ*": "puts forth/ripens/forms", "*paggêhā*": "her early figs/her green figs", "*səmādar*": "blossoms/tender grapes/flowers", "*raʿyātî*": "my love/my companion/my friend/my bride", "*lāk/ləkî-lāk*": "for yourself/to yourself (emphatic movement)" } }

    14 { "verseID": "Song of Songs.2.14", "source": "יוֹנָתִ֞י בְּחַגְוֵ֣י הַסֶּ֗לַע בְּסֵ֙תֶר֙ הַמַּדְרֵגָ֔ה הַרְאִ֙ינִי֙ אֶת־מַרְאַ֔יִךְ הַשְׁמִיעִ֖ינִי אֶת־קוֹלֵ֑ךְ כִּי־קוֹלֵ֥ךְ עָרֵ֖ב וּמַרְאֵ֥יךְ נָאוֶֽה׃", "text": "*yônātî* in-*ḥagwê* the-*selaʿ* in-*sēter* the-*madrēgâ* *harʾînî* *ʾet*-*marʾayik* *hašmîʿînî* *ʾet*-*qôlēk* for-*qôlēk* *ʿārēb* and-*marʾêk* *nāʾweh*", "grammar": { "*yônātî*": "feminine singular noun with 1st person singular suffix - my dove", "*ḥagwê*": "masculine plural construct noun with prefix *bə* (in) - in clefts of", "*selaʿ*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - the rock", "*sēter*": "masculine singular construct noun with prefix *bə* (in) - in covering/hiding place of", "*madrēgâ*": "feminine singular noun with definite article - the steep place/cliff", "*harʾînî*": "2nd person feminine singular imperative hiphil verb with 1st person singular suffix - show me/let me see", "*marʾayik*": "masculine plural noun with 2nd person feminine singular suffix and direct object marker - your appearance", "*hašmîʿînî*": "2nd person feminine singular imperative hiphil verb with 1st person singular suffix - let me hear", "*qôlēk*": "masculine singular noun with 2nd person feminine singular suffix and direct object marker - your voice", "*ʿārēb*": "masculine singular adjective - sweet/pleasant", "*marʾêk*": "masculine singular noun with 2nd person feminine singular suffix and conjunction - and your appearance", "*nāʾweh*": "masculine singular adjective - comely/beautiful" }, "variants": { "*ḥagwê*": "clefts/crevices/hiding places", "*sēter*": "hiding place/secret place/shelter", "*madrēgâ*": "steep place/cliff/stairway", "*ʿārēb*": "sweet/pleasant/melodious", "*nāʾweh*": "comely/beautiful/attractive" } }

  • Song 6:1-3
    3 verses
    81%

    1 { "verseID": "Song of Songs.6.1", "source": "אָ֚נָה הָלַ֣ךְ דּוֹדֵ֔ךְ הַיָּפָ֖ה בַּנָּשִׁ֑ים אָ֚נָה פָּנָ֣ה דוֹדֵ֔ךְ וּנְבַקְשֶׁ֖נּוּ עִמָּֽךְ׃", "text": "Where *hālak* your *dôd*, the *yāpâ* among the *nāšîm*? Where *pānâ* your *dôd*, and we will *baqaš* him with you?", "grammar": { "*ʾānâ*": "interrogative adverb - where", "*hālak*": "perfect, 3rd masculine singular - has gone/went", "*dôd*": "noun, masculine singular construct with 2nd feminine singular suffix - your beloved", "*yāpâ*": "adjective, feminine singular - beautiful, fair", "*nāšîm*": "noun, feminine plural - women", "*pānâ*": "perfect, 3rd masculine singular - has turned/turned", "*baqaš*": "imperfect, 1st common plural with 3rd masculine singular suffix - we will seek him", "*ʿim-māk*": "preposition with 2nd feminine singular suffix - with you" }, "variants": { "*dôd*": "beloved/lover/love", "*yāpâ*": "beautiful/fair/lovely", "*pānâ*": "turned/faced/went" } }

    2 { "verseID": "Song of Songs.6.2", "source": "דּוֹדִי֙ יָרַ֣ד לְגַנּ֔וֹ לַעֲרוּג֖וֹת הַבֹּ֑שֶׂם לִרְעוֹת֙ בַּגַּנִּ֔ים וְלִלְקֹ֖ט שֽׁוֹשַׁנִּֽים׃", "text": "My *dôd* *yārad* to his *gan*, to *ʿărûgôt* the *bōśem*, to *rāʿâ* in the *ganîm* and to *lāqaṭ* *šôšanîm*.", "grammar": { "*dôd*": "noun, masculine singular construct with 1st common singular suffix - my beloved", "*yārad*": "perfect, 3rd masculine singular - has gone down/descended", "*gan*": "noun, masculine singular construct with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his garden", "*ʿărûgôt*": "noun, feminine plural construct - beds of", "*bōśem*": "noun, masculine singular - spice/balsam/fragrance", "*rāʿâ*": "infinitive construct - to pasture/feed", "*ganîm*": "noun, masculine plural - gardens", "*lāqaṭ*": "infinitive construct - to gather/pick", "*šôšanîm*": "noun, feminine plural - lilies" }, "variants": { "*dôd*": "beloved/lover/love", "*gan*": "garden/enclosed area", "*bōśem*": "spice/balsam/fragrance/perfume", "*rāʿâ*": "to pasture/feed/graze/tend", "*šôšanîm*": "lilies/lotus flowers/roses" } }

    3 { "verseID": "Song of Songs.6.3", "source": "אֲנִ֤י לְדוֹדִי֙ וְדוֹדִ֣י לִ֔י הָרֹעֶ֖ה בַּשׁוֹשַׁנִּֽים׃", "text": "I am to my *dôd* and my *dôd* to me, the *rōʿeh* among the *šôšanîm*.", "grammar": { "*ʾănî*": "personal pronoun, 1st common singular - I", "*dôd*": "noun, masculine singular construct with 1st common singular suffix - my beloved", "*rōʿeh*": "participle, masculine singular - the one who pastures/feeds/tends", "*šôšanîm*": "noun, feminine plural - lilies" }, "variants": { "*dôd*": "beloved/lover/love", "*rōʿeh*": "shepherd/one who pastures/one who tends", "*šôšanîm*": "lilies/lotus flowers/roses" } }

  • Song 7:8-13
    6 verses
    79%

    8 { "verseID": "Song of Songs.7.8", "source": "זֹ֤את קֽוֹמָתֵךְ֙ דָּֽמְתָ֣ה לְתָמָ֔ר וְשָׁדַ֖יִךְ לְאַשְׁכֹּלֽוֹת׃", "text": "*zōʾt* *qômātēk* *dāmtāh* *lətāmār* *wəšādayik* *ləʾaškōlôt*", "grammar": { "*zōʾt*": "demonstrative pronoun, feminine singular - this", "*qômātēk*": "noun + 2nd person feminine singular suffix - your stature/height", "*dāmtāh*": "perfect verb, 3rd person feminine singular - she resembles/is like", "*lətāmār*": "preposition + noun - to a palm tree", "*wəšādayik*": "conjunction + noun + 2nd person feminine singular suffix, dual form - and your breasts", "*ləʾaškōlôt*": "preposition + noun, plural - to clusters" }, "variants": { "*qômātēk*": "your stature/your form/your height", "*dāmtāh*": "resembles/is like/is similar to", "*tāmār*": "palm tree/date palm", "*šādayik*": "your breasts/your teats", "*ʾaškōlôt*": "clusters/bunches/grape clusters" } }

    9 { "verseID": "Song of Songs.7.9", "source": "אָמַ֙רְתִּי֙ אֶעֱלֶ֣ה בְתָמָ֔ר אֹֽחֲזָ֖ה בְּסַנְסִנָּ֑יו וְיִֽהְיוּ־נָ֤א שָׁדַ֙יִךְ֙ כְּאֶשְׁכְּל֣וֹת הַגֶּ֔פֶן וְרֵ֥יחַ אַפֵּ֖ךְ כַּתַּפּוּחִֽים׃", "text": "*ʾāmartî* *ʾeʿĕleh* *bətāmār* *ʾōḥăzāh* *bəsansinnāyw* *wəyihyû*-*nāʾ* *šādayik* *kəʾeškəlôt* *haggepen* *wərêaḥ* *ʾappēk* *kattappûḥîm*", "grammar": { "*ʾāmartî*": "perfect verb, 1st person singular - I said", "*ʾeʿĕleh*": "imperfect verb, 1st person singular - I will climb/go up", "*bətāmār*": "preposition + noun - into the palm tree", "*ʾōḥăzāh*": "cohortative verb, 1st person singular - let me grasp/take hold", "*bəsansinnāyw*": "preposition + noun + 3rd person masculine singular suffix, plural - in its branches", "*wəyihyû*-*nāʾ*": "conjunction + jussive verb, 3rd person plural + particle of entreaty - and let be, please", "*šādayik*": "noun + 2nd person feminine singular suffix, dual form - your breasts", "*kəʾeškəlôt*": "preposition + construct noun, plural - like clusters of", "*haggepen*": "definite article + noun - the vine", "*wərêaḥ*": "conjunction + construct noun - and scent of", "*ʾappēk*": "noun + 2nd person feminine singular suffix - your nose/breath", "*kattappûḥîm*": "preposition + definite article + noun, plural - like the apples" }, "variants": { "*ʾāmartî*": "I said/I thought", "*ʾeʿĕleh*": "I will climb/I will go up/I will ascend", "*ʾōḥăzāh*": "let me grasp/let me take hold of/let me seize", "*sansinnāyw*": "its branches/its fronds/its clusters", "*šādayik*": "your breasts/your teats", "*ʾeškəlôt*": "clusters/bunches", "*haggepen*": "the vine/the grapevine", "*rêaḥ*": "scent/fragrance/odor", "*ʾappēk*": "your nose/your face/your breath", "*tappûḥîm*": "apples/apple trees/citrus fruits" } }

    10 { "verseID": "Song of Songs.7.10", "source": "וְחִכֵּ֕ךְ כְּיֵ֥ין הַטּ֛וֹב הוֹלֵ֥ךְ לְדוֹדִ֖י לְמֵישָׁרִ֑ים דּוֹבֵ֖ב שִׂפְתֵ֥י יְשֵׁנִֽים׃", "text": "*wəḥikkēk* *kəyên* *haṭṭôb* *hôlēk* *lədôdî* *ləmêšārîm* *dôbēb* *śiptê* *yəšēnîm*", "grammar": { "*wəḥikkēk*": "conjunction + noun + 2nd person feminine singular suffix - and your palate/mouth", "*kəyên*": "preposition + construct noun - like wine of", "*haṭṭôb*": "definite article + adjective, masculine singular - the good", "*hôlēk*": "participle, masculine singular - going/flowing", "*lədôdî*": "preposition + noun + 1st person singular suffix - to my beloved", "*ləmêšārîm*": "preposition + noun, plural - to smoothness/straightly", "*dôbēb*": "participle, masculine singular - causing to speak/flowing over", "*śiptê*": "construct noun, dual form - lips of", "*yəšēnîm*": "participle, masculine plural - sleeping ones" }, "variants": { "*ḥikkēk*": "your palate/your mouth/your taste", "*yên*": "wine", "*haṭṭôb*": "the good/the fine/the best", "*hôlēk*": "going/flowing/moving", "*dôdî*": "my beloved/my love", "*ləmêšārîm*": "to smoothness/straightly/pleasantly/evenly", "*dôbēb*": "causing to speak/flowing over/moving gently", "*śiptê*": "lips of/speech of", "*yəšēnîm*": "sleeping ones/those who sleep/those who are asleep" } }

    11 { "verseID": "Song of Songs.7.11", "source": "אֲנִ֣י לְדוֹדִ֔י וְעָלַ֖י תְּשׁוּקָתֽוֹ׃ ס", "text": "*ʾănî* *lədôdî* *wəʿālay* *təšûqātô*", "grammar": { "*ʾănî*": "personal pronoun, 1st person singular - I", "*lədôdî*": "preposition + noun + 1st person singular suffix - to/for my beloved", "*wəʿālay*": "conjunction + preposition + 1st person singular suffix - and upon me", "*təšûqātô*": "noun + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his desire" }, "variants": { "*dôdî*": "my beloved/my love", "*ʿālay*": "upon me/toward me", "*təšûqātô*": "his desire/his longing/his passion" } }

    12 { "verseID": "Song of Songs.7.12", "source": "לְכָ֤ה דוֹדִי֙ נֵצֵ֣א הַשָּׂדֶ֔ה נָלִ֖ינָה בַּכְּפָרִֽים׃", "text": "*ləkāh* *dôdî* *nēṣēʾ* *haśśādeh* *nālînāh* *bakkəpārîm*", "grammar": { "*ləkāh*": "imperative, masculine singular - come", "*dôdî*": "noun + 1st person singular suffix - my beloved", "*nēṣēʾ*": "cohortative verb, 1st person plural - let us go out", "*haśśādeh*": "definite article + noun - the field", "*nālînāh*": "cohortative verb, 1st person plural - let us lodge", "*bakkəpārîm*": "preposition + definite article + noun, plural - in the villages" }, "variants": { "*ləkāh*": "come/go", "*dôdî*": "my beloved/my love", "*nēṣēʾ*": "let us go out/let us go forth", "*haśśādeh*": "the field/the countryside/the open country", "*nālînāh*": "let us lodge/let us spend the night", "*bakkəpārîm*": "in the villages/in the countryside/in the hamlets" } }

    13 { "verseID": "Song of Songs.7.13", "source": "נַשְׁכִּ֙ימָה֙ לַכְּרָמִ֔ים נִרְאֶ֞ה אִם פָּֽרְחָ֤ה הַגֶּ֙פֶן֙ פִּתַּ֣ח הַסְּמָדַ֔ר הֵנֵ֖צוּ הָרִמּוֹנִ֑ים שָׁ֛ם אֶתֵּ֥ן אֶת־דֹּדַ֖י לָֽךְ׃", "text": "*naškîmāh* *lakkərāmîm* *nirʾeh* *ʾim* *pārḥāh* *haggepen* *pittaḥ* *hassəmādar* *hēnēṣû* *hārimmônîm* *šām* *ʾettēn* *ʾet*-*dōday* *lāk*", "grammar": { "*naškîmāh*": "cohortative verb, 1st person plural - let us rise early", "*lakkərāmîm*": "preposition + definite article + noun, plural - to the vineyards", "*nirʾeh*": "cohortative verb, 1st person plural - let us see", "*ʾim*": "conditional particle - if", "*pārḥāh*": "perfect verb, 3rd person feminine singular - she/it has budded/blossomed", "*haggepen*": "definite article + noun - the vine", "*pittaḥ*": "perfect verb, 3rd person masculine singular - he/it has opened", "*hassəmādar*": "definite article + noun - the blossom/grape flower", "*hēnēṣû*": "perfect verb, 3rd person plural - they have bloomed", "*hārimmônîm*": "definite article + noun, plural - the pomegranates", "*šām*": "adverb - there", "*ʾettēn*": "imperfect verb, 1st person singular - I will give", "*ʾet*-*dōday*": "direct object marker + noun + 1st person singular suffix, plural - my love/caresses", "*lāk*": "preposition + 2nd person masculine singular suffix - to you" }, "variants": { "*naškîmāh*": "let us rise early/let us go early", "*kərāmîm*": "vineyards/vine gardens", "*nirʾeh*": "let us see/let us look", "*pārḥāh*": "has budded/has blossomed/has flowered", "*haggepen*": "the vine/the grapevine", "*pittaḥ*": "has opened/is opening", "*hassəmādar*": "the blossom/the flower/the grape flower", "*hēnēṣû*": "have bloomed/have blossomed/have budded", "*hārimmônîm*": "the pomegranates/the pomegranate trees", "*dōday*": "my love/my caresses/my lovemaking" } }

  • Song 8:13-14
    2 verses
    77%

    13 { "verseID": "Song of Songs.8.13", "source": "הַיוֹשֶׁ֣בֶת בַּגַּנִּ֗ים חֲבֵרִ֛ים מַקְשִׁיבִ֥ים לְקוֹלֵ֖ךְ הַשְׁמִיעִֽינִי׃", "text": "The-*yôšebet* in-the-*gannîm* *ḥăbērîm* *maqšîbîm* to-*qôlēḵ* *hašmîʿînî*", "grammar": { "*yôšebet*": "qal participle feminine singular with definite article - the one who dwells", "*gannîm*": "masculine plural noun with definite article - the gardens", "*ḥăbērîm*": "masculine plural noun - companions", "*maqšîbîm*": "hiphil participle masculine plural - attending/listening", "*qôlēḵ*": "masculine singular noun + 2nd feminine singular suffix - your voice", "*hašmîʿînî*": "hiphil imperative feminine singular + 1st person singular suffix - cause me to hear" }, "variants": { "*yôšebet*": "dweller/inhabitant/one who sits", "*gannîm*": "gardens/enclosed cultivated grounds", "*ḥăbērîm*": "companions/friends/associates", "*maqšîbîm*": "listening attentively/paying attention to/hearkening", "*hašmîʿînî*": "let me hear/cause me to hear/make me hear" } }

    14 { "verseID": "Song of Songs.8.14", "source": "בְּרַ֣ח ׀ דּוֹדִ֗י וּֽדְמֵה־לְךָ֤ לִצְבִי֙ א֚וֹ לְעֹ֣פֶר הָֽאַיָּלִ֔ים עַ֖ל הָרֵ֥י בְשָׂמִֽים׃", "text": "*bĕraḥ* *dôdî* and-*dĕmēh*-to-you to-*ṣĕbî* or to-*ʿōper* the-*ʾayyālîm* upon *hārê* *bĕśāmîm*", "grammar": { "*bĕraḥ*": "qal imperative masculine singular - flee/hasten", "*dôdî*": "masculine singular noun + 1st person singular suffix - my beloved", "*dĕmēh*": "qal imperative masculine singular - be like", "*lĕḵā*": "preposition + 2nd masculine singular suffix - to yourself", "*ṣĕbî*": "masculine singular noun - gazelle", "*ʿōper*": "masculine singular construct noun - young one of", "*ʾayyālîm*": "masculine plural noun with definite article - the deer/stags", "*hārê*": "masculine plural construct noun - mountains of", "*bĕśāmîm*": "masculine plural noun - spices/balsam" }, "variants": { "*bĕraḥ*": "flee/hasten away/run", "*dôdî*": "my beloved/my lover", "*dĕmēh-lĕḵā*": "be like/make yourself like/resemble", "*ṣĕbî*": "gazelle/deer", "*ʿōper*": "young/fawn", "*ʾayyālîm*": "deer/stags/harts", "*hārê bĕśāmîm*": "mountains of spices/mountains of balsam/fragrant hills" } }

  • Song 1:12-14
    3 verses
    76%

    12 { "verseID": "Song of Songs.1.12", "source": "עַד־שֶׁ֤הַמֶּ֙לֶךְ֙ בִּמְסִבּ֔וֹ נִרְדִּ֖י נָתַ֥ן רֵיחֽוֹ׃", "text": "While-that-the-*melek* in-*mĕsibbô* *nirdî* *nātan* *rêḥô*", "grammar": { "*ʿad-še-ha-melek*": "preposition with conjunction and noun, masculine, singular with definite article - while the king", "*bi-mĕsibbô*": "preposition with noun, masculine, singular with 3rd masculine singular possessive suffix - at his table/in his circle", "*nirdî*": "noun, masculine, singular with 1st singular possessive suffix - my nard", "*nātan*": "perfect verb, 3rd masculine singular - gave", "*rêḥô*": "noun, masculine, singular with 3rd masculine singular possessive suffix - its fragrance" }, "variants": { "*mĕsibbô*": "his table/his round table/his circle/his banquet/his couch", "*nird*": "nard/spikenard (an aromatic oil)" } }

    13 { "verseID": "Song of Songs.1.13", "source": "צְר֨וֹר הַמֹּ֤ר ׀ דּוֹדִי֙ לִ֔י בֵּ֥ין שָׁדַ֖י יָלִֽין׃", "text": "*ṣĕrôr* the-*mōr* *dôdî* to-me between *šāday* *yālîn*", "grammar": { "*ṣĕrôr*": "noun, masculine, singular construct - bundle of", "*ha-mōr*": "noun, masculine, singular with definite article - the myrrh", "*dôdî*": "noun, masculine, singular with 1st singular possessive suffix - my beloved", "*lî*": "preposition with 1st singular suffix - to me", "*bêyn šāday*": "preposition with noun, masculine, dual with 1st singular possessive suffix - between my breasts", "*yālîn*": "imperfect verb, 3rd masculine singular - he lodges/spends the night" }, "variants": { "*ṣĕrôr*": "bundle/pouch/bag", "*mōr*": "myrrh (a fragrant resin)", "*dôdî*": "my beloved/my love" } }

    14 { "verseID": "Song of Songs.1.14", "source": "אֶשְׁכֹּ֨ל הַכֹּ֤פֶר ׀ דּוֹדִי֙ לִ֔י בְּכַרְמֵ֖י עֵ֥ין גֶּֽדִי׃", "text": "*ʾeškōl* the-*kōfer* *dôdî* to-me in-*karmê* *ʿên* *gedî*", "grammar": { "*ʾeškōl*": "noun, masculine, singular construct - cluster of", "*ha-kōfer*": "noun, masculine, singular with definite article - the henna/cyprus", "*dôdî*": "noun, masculine, singular with 1st singular possessive suffix - my beloved", "*lî*": "preposition with 1st singular suffix - to me", "*bĕ-karmê*": "preposition with noun, masculine, plural construct - in vineyards of", "*ʿên gedî*": "proper noun - En Gedi" }, "variants": { "*kōfer*": "henna/cyprus flowers (fragrant flowering plant)", "*ʿên gedî*": "En Gedi (oasis by the Dead Sea)" } }

  • Song 4:6
    76%

    6 { "verseID": "Song of Songs.4.6", "source": "עַ֤ד שֶׁיָּפ֙וּחַ֙ הַיּ֔וֹם וְנָ֖סוּ הַצְּלָלִ֑ים אֵ֤לֶךְ לִי֙ אֶל־הַ֣ר הַמּ֔וֹר וְאֶל־גִּבְעַ֖ת הַלְּבוֹנָֽה׃", "text": "*ʿaḏ* that-*yāp̄ûaḥ* *hayyôm* and-*nāsû* *haṣṣᵊlālîm* *ʾēleḵ* to-me to-*har* *hammôr* and-to-*giḇᵊʿaṯ* *hallᵊḇônāh*", "grammar": { "*ʿaḏ*": "preposition - until", "*yāp̄ûaḥ*": "verb, 3rd person masculine singular, Qal imperfect - it breathes/blows/cools", "*hayyôm*": "definite article with noun, masculine singular - the day", "*nāsû*": "verb, 3rd person common plural, Qal perfect - they flee/vanish", "*haṣṣᵊlālîm*": "definite article with noun, masculine plural - the shadows", "*ʾēleḵ*": "verb, 1st person singular, Qal imperfect - I will go", "*har*": "noun, masculine singular construct - mountain of", "*hammôr*": "definite article with noun, masculine singular - the myrrh", "*giḇᵊʿaṯ*": "noun, feminine singular construct - hill of", "*hallᵊḇônāh*": "definite article with noun, feminine singular - the frankincense" }, "variants": { "*yāp̄ûaḥ*": "breathes/blows/cools/grows cool", "*nāsû*": "flee/vanish/disappear" } }

  • Song 3:5-6
    2 verses
    76%

    5 { "verseID": "Song of Songs.3.5", "source": "הִשְׁבַּ֨עְתִּי אֶתְכֶ֜ם בְּנ֤וֹת יְרוּשָׁלִַ֙ם֙ בִּצְבָא֔וֹת א֖וֹ בְּאַיְל֣וֹת הַשָּׂדֶ֑ה אִם־תָּעִ֧ירוּ ׀ וְֽאִם־תְּעֽוֹרְר֛וּ אֶת־הָאַהֲבָ֖ה עַ֥ד שֶׁתֶּחְפָּֽץ׃", "text": "*hishbaʿtî* *ʾeṯḵem* *bənôṯ* *yərûshālaim* by-the-*ṣəḇāʾôṯ* or by-the-*ʾayyəlôṯ* the-*sāḏeh*: *ʾim*-*tāʿîrû* and-*ʾim*-*təʿôrərû* *ʾeṯ*-the-*ʾahăḇâ* until that-*teḥpāṣ*.", "grammar": { "*hishbaʿtî*": "verb, Hiphil perfect, 1st person singular - I adjure/make swear", "*ʾeṯḵem*": "direct object marker with 2nd person feminine plural suffix - you (plural feminine)", "*bənôṯ*": "noun, feminine, plural construct - daughters of", "*yərûshālaim*": "proper noun - Jerusalem", "*ṣəḇāʾôṯ*": "noun, feminine, plural - gazelles/does", "*ʾayyəlôṯ*": "noun, feminine, plural - hinds/female deer", "*sāḏeh*": "noun, masculine, singular with definite article - the field", "*ʾim*": "conditional particle - if", "*tāʿîrû*": "verb, Hiphil imperfect, 2nd person masculine plural - you (plural) stir up/awaken", "*təʿôrərû*": "verb, Polel imperfect, 2nd person masculine plural - you (plural) arouse/awaken", "*ʾeṯ*": "direct object marker", "*ʾahăḇâ*": "noun, feminine, singular with definite article - the love", "*teḥpāṣ*": "verb, Qal imperfect, 3rd person feminine singular - she desires/pleases" }, "variants": { "*hishbaʿtî*": "I adjure/make swear/put under oath", "*ṣəḇāʾôṯ*": "gazelles/does/female deer", "*tāʿîrû*": "you stir up/awaken/rouse", "*təʿôrərû*": "you arouse/awaken/excite", "*teḥpāṣ*": "she desires/pleases/delights in" } }

    6 { "verseID": "Song of Songs.3.6", "source": "מִ֣י זֹ֗את עֹלָה֙ מִן־הַמִּדְבָּ֔ר כְּתִֽימֲר֖וֹת עָשָׁ֑ן מְקֻטֶּ֤רֶת מוֹר֙ וּלְבוֹנָ֔ה מִכֹּ֖ל אַבְקַ֥ת רוֹכֵֽל׃", "text": "Who *zōʾṯ* *ʿōlâ* from-the-*miḏbār* like-*tîmărôṯ* *ʿāshān*, *məquṭṭereṯ* *môr* *û-ləḇônâ*, from-all *ʾaḇqaṯ* *rôḵēl*?", "grammar": { "*zōʾṯ*": "demonstrative pronoun, feminine singular - this", "*ʿōlâ*": "verb, Qal participle, feminine singular - coming up/ascending", "*miḏbār*": "noun, masculine, singular with definite article - the wilderness/desert", "*tîmărôṯ*": "noun, feminine, plural construct - columns/pillars of", "*ʿāshān*": "noun, masculine, singular - smoke", "*məquṭṭereṯ*": "verb, Pual participle, feminine singular - perfumed/made fragrant", "*môr*": "noun, masculine, singular - myrrh", "*û-ləḇônâ*": "conjunction + noun, feminine, singular - and frankincense", "*ʾaḇqaṯ*": "noun, feminine, singular construct - powder/dust of", "*rôḵēl*": "noun, masculine, singular - merchant/trader" }, "variants": { "*ʿōlâ*": "ascending/coming up/rising", "*miḏbār*": "wilderness/desert/uninhabited land", "*tîmărôṯ*": "columns/pillars/palm-like columns", "*məquṭṭereṯ*": "perfumed/made fragrant with incense/fumigated", "*ʾaḇqaṯ*": "powder/dust/fragrant powder", "*rôḵēl*": "merchant/trader/spice merchant" } }

  • Song 8:4-5
    2 verses
    76%

    4 { "verseID": "Song of Songs.8.4", "source": "הִשְׁבַּ֥עְתִּי אֶתְכֶ֖ם בְּנ֣וֹת יְרוּשָׁלָ֑͏ִם מַה־תָּעִ֧ירוּ ׀ וּֽמַה־תְּעֹֽרְר֛וּ אֶת־הָאַהֲבָ֖ה עַ֥ד שֶׁתֶּחְפָּֽץ׃ ס", "text": "*hišbaʿtî* *ʾetḵem* *bĕnôt* *yĕrûšālāim* what-*tāʿîrû* and-what-*tĕʿōrĕrû* *ʾet*-the-*ʾahăbâ* until *šetteḥpāṣ*", "grammar": { "*hišbaʿtî*": "hiphil perfect 1st person singular - I adjure/charge", "*ʾetḵem*": "direct object marker + 2nd person feminine plural suffix - you", "*bĕnôt*": "construct feminine plural noun - daughters of", "*yĕrûšālāim*": "proper noun - Jerusalem", "*tāʿîrû*": "hiphil imperfect 2nd person feminine plural - you would awaken/arouse", "*tĕʿōrĕrû*": "polel imperfect 2nd person feminine plural - you would stir up/excite", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*ʾahăbâ*": "feminine singular noun with definite article - the love", "*šetteḥpāṣ*": "conjunction + qal imperfect 3rd feminine singular - until she pleases/delights" }, "variants": { "*hišbaʿtî*": "I adjure/I charge/I make swear", "*tāʿîrû*": "you awaken/you arouse/you disturb", "*tĕʿōrĕrû*": "you stir up/you excite/you awaken", "*ʾahăbâ*": "love/beloved", "*šetteḥpāṣ*": "until she pleases/until she desires/until she is willing" } }

    5 { "verseID": "Song of Songs.8.5", "source": "מִ֣י זֹ֗את עֹלָה֙ מִן־הַמִּדְבָּ֔ר מִתְרַפֶּ֖קֶת עַל־דּוֹדָ֑הּ תַּ֤חַת הַתַּפּ֙וּחַ֙ עֽוֹרַרְתִּ֔יךָ שָׁ֚מָּה חִבְּלַ֣תְךָ אִמֶּ֔ךָ שָׁ֖מָּה חִבְּלָ֥ה יְלָדַֽתְךָ׃", "text": "*mî* this *ʿōlâ* from-the-*midbār* *mitrapeqet* upon-*dôdāh* *taḥat* the-*tappûaḥ* *ʿôrartîḵā* there *ḥibbĕlatḵā* *ʾimmeḵā* there *ḥibbĕlâ* *yĕlādatḵā*", "grammar": { "*mî*": "interrogative pronoun - who", "*zōʾt*": "feminine singular demonstrative pronoun - this", "*ʿōlâ*": "qal participle feminine singular - coming up", "*midbār*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - the wilderness/desert", "*mitrapeqet*": "hithpael participle feminine singular - leaning upon/supporting herself", "*dôdāh*": "masculine singular noun + 3rd feminine singular suffix - her beloved", "*taḥat*": "preposition - under/beneath", "*tappûaḥ*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - the apple tree", "*ʿôrartîḵā*": "polel perfect 1st person singular + 2nd masculine singular suffix - I awakened you", "*šāmmâ*": "adverb - there", "*ḥibbĕlatḵā*": "piel perfect 3rd feminine singular + 2nd masculine singular suffix - she was in labor with you", "*ʾimmeḵā*": "feminine singular noun + 2nd masculine singular suffix - your mother", "*ḥibbĕlâ*": "piel perfect 3rd feminine singular - she was in labor", "*yĕlādatḵā*": "qal perfect 3rd feminine singular + 2nd masculine singular suffix - she gave birth to you" }, "variants": { "*midbār*": "wilderness/desert/uninhabited land", "*mitrapeqet*": "leaning upon/supporting herself/resting upon", "*dôdāh*": "her beloved/her lover", "*tappûaḥ*": "apple tree/apricot tree/other fruit tree", "*ʿôrartîḵā*": "I awakened you/I aroused you/I stirred you up", "*ḥibbĕlatḵā*": "she was in labor with you/she conceived you/she travailed with you", "*yĕlādatḵā*": "she gave birth to you/she bore you" } }

  • Song 2:16-17
    2 verses
    74%

    16 { "verseID": "Song of Songs.2.16", "source": "דּוֹדִ֥י לִי֙ וַאֲנִ֣י ל֔וֹ הָרֹעֶ֖ה בַּשּׁוֹשַׁנִּֽים׃", "text": "*dôdî* to-me and-*ʾănî* to-him the-*rōʿeh* among-the-*šôšannîm*", "grammar": { "*dôdî*": "masculine singular noun with 1st person singular suffix - my beloved", "*lî*": "preposition with 1st person singular suffix - to/for me", "*ʾănî*": "1st person singular personal pronoun with conjunction - and I", "*lô*": "preposition with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - to/for him", "*rōʿeh*": "masculine singular participle qal with definite article - the one feeding/pasturing", "*šôšannîm*": "masculine plural noun with definite article and prefix *bə* (among) - among the lilies" }, "variants": { "*dôdî*": "my beloved/my love/my friend", "*rōʿeh*": "feeding/pasturing/shepherding", "*šôšannîm*": "lilies/lotuses/roses (exact flower uncertain)" } }

    17 { "verseID": "Song of Songs.2.17", "source": "עַ֤ד שֶׁיָּפ֙וּחַ֙ הַיּ֔וֹם וְנָ֖סוּ הַצְּלָלִ֑ים סֹב֩ דְּמֵה־לְךָ֨ דוֹדִ֜י לִצְבִ֗י א֛וֹ לְעֹ֥פֶר הָאַיָּלִ֖ים עַל־הָ֥רֵי בָֽתֶר׃", "text": "Until *še-yāpûaḥ* the-*yôm* and-*nāsû* the-*ṣəlālîm* *sōb* *dəmēh*-to-you *dôdî* to-*ṣəbî* *ʾô* to-*ʿōper* the-*ʾayyālîm* upon-*hārê* *bāter*", "grammar": { "*še-yāpûaḥ*": "3rd person masculine singular imperfect qal verb with relative particle - until it breathes/blows", "*yôm*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - the day", "*nāsû*": "3rd person plural perfect qal verb with conjunction - and they flee", "*ṣəlālîm*": "masculine plural noun with definite article - the shadows", "*sōb*": "2nd person masculine singular imperative qal verb - turn", "*dəmēh*": "2nd person masculine singular imperative qal verb - be like", "*dôdî*": "masculine singular noun with 1st person singular suffix - my beloved", "*ṣəbî*": "masculine singular noun with prefix *lə* (to) - to gazelle", "*ʾô*": "conjunction - or", "*ʿōper*": "masculine singular construct noun with prefix *lə* (to) - to young one of", "*ʾayyālîm*": "masculine plural noun with definite article - the stags/deer", "*hārê*": "masculine plural construct noun with preposition *ʿal* (upon) - upon mountains of", "*bāter*": "masculine singular noun - separation/division" }, "variants": { "*še-yāpûaḥ ha-yôm*": "until the day breathes/until day breaks/until the day cools", "*dôdî*": "my beloved/my love/my friend", "*ṣəbî*": "gazelle/deer/roe", "*ʿōper ha-ʾayyālîm*": "young stag/fawn/young deer", "*hārê bāter*": "mountains of Bether/mountains of separation/rugged mountains" } }

  • Song 2:3-4
    2 verses
    74%

    3 { "verseID": "Song of Songs.2.3", "source": "כְּתַפּ֙וּחַ֙ בַּעֲצֵ֣י הַיַּ֔עַר כֵּ֥ן דּוֹדִ֖י בֵּ֣ין הַבָּנִ֑ים בְּצִלּוֹ֙ חִמַּ֣דְתִּי וְיָשַׁ֔בְתִּי וּפִרְי֖וֹ מָת֥וֹק לְחִכִּֽי׃", "text": "As-*tappûaḥ* among-*ʿăṣê* the-*yaʿar* *kēn* *dôdî* between the-*bānîm* in-*ṣillô* *ḥimmadtî* *wə-yāšabtî* and-*piryô* *mātôq* to-*ḥikkî*", "grammar": { "*tappûaḥ*": "masculine singular noun with prefix *kə* (like/as) - apple tree", "*ʿăṣê*": "masculine plural construct noun with prefix *bə* (in/among) - trees of", "*yaʿar*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - forest/thicket", "*kēn*": "adverb - so/thus", "*dôdî*": "masculine singular noun with 1st person singular suffix - my beloved", "*bānîm*": "masculine plural noun with definite article - sons/young men", "*ṣillô*": "masculine singular noun with 3rd person masculine singular suffix and prefix *bə* (in) - in his shadow", "*ḥimmadtî*": "1st person singular perfect verb - I desired/delighted", "*wə-yāšabtî*": "1st person singular perfect verb with conjunction - and I sat/dwelled", "*piryô*": "masculine singular noun with 3rd person masculine singular suffix and conjunction - and his fruit", "*mātôq*": "masculine singular adjective - sweet", "*ḥikkî*": "masculine singular noun with 1st person singular suffix and prefix *lə* (to) - to my palate" }, "variants": { "*tappûaḥ*": "apple tree/apricot tree (exact fruit tree uncertain)", "*dôdî*": "my beloved/my love/my friend", "*ḥimmadtî*": "I desired/I delighted in/I longed for", "*yāšabtî*": "I sat/I dwelled/I remained" } }

    4 { "verseID": "Song of Songs.2.4", "source": "הֱבִיאַ֙נִי֙ אֶל־בֵּ֣ית הַיָּ֔יִן וְדִגְל֥וֹ עָלַ֖י אַהֲבָֽה׃", "text": "*hĕbîʾanî* to-*bêt* the-*yāyin* *wə-diglô* *ʿālay* *ʾahăbâ*", "grammar": { "*hĕbîʾanî*": "3rd person masculine singular perfect hiphil verb with 1st person suffix - he brought me", "*bêt*": "masculine singular construct noun with directional preposition *ʾel* - to house of", "*yāyin*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - the wine", "*wə-diglô*": "masculine singular noun with 3rd person masculine singular suffix and conjunction - and his banner", "*ʿālay*": "preposition with 1st person singular suffix - over me", "*ʾahăbâ*": "feminine singular noun - love" }, "variants": { "*bêt ha-yāyin*": "wine house/banquet hall/wine cellar", "*diglô*": "his banner/his standard/his intention" } }

  • Prov 7:18
    74%

    18 { "verseID": "Proverbs.7.18", "source": "לְכָ֤ה נִרְוֶ֣ה דֹ֭דִים עַד־הַבֹּ֑קֶר נִ֝תְעַלְּסָ֗ה בָּאֳהָבִֽים׃", "text": "Come, let us *nirweh* *dōḏîm* until-the *bōqer*; let us *niṯʿallĕsāh* in *ʾohāḇîm*.", "grammar": { "*lĕḵāh*": "verb, qal imperative, masculine singular - come", "*nirweh*": "verb, qal imperfect (cohortative), 1st person plural - let us be saturated/drink our fill", "*dōḏîm*": "noun, masculine plural - loves/caresses", "*bōqer*": "noun, masculine singular - morning", "*niṯʿallĕsāh*": "verb, hitpael imperfect (cohortative), 1st person plural - let us delight ourselves", "*ʾohāḇîm*": "noun, masculine plural - loves/love-making" }, "variants": { "*nirweh*": "drink our fill/be saturated/be intoxicated", "*dōḏîm*": "loves/caresses/lovemaking", "*niṯʿallĕsāh*": "delight ourselves/enjoy ourselves/take pleasure", "*ʾohāḇîm*": "loves/love-making/expressions of love" } }

  • Isa 5:1
    74%

    1 { "verseID": "Isaiah.5.1", "source": "אָשִׁ֤ירָה נָּא֙ לִֽידִידִ֔י שִׁירַ֥ת דּוֹדִ֖י לְכַרְמ֑וֹ כֶּ֛רֶם הָיָ֥ה לִֽידִידִ֖י בְּקֶ֥רֶן בֶּן־שָֽׁמֶן׃", "text": "I will *ʾāšîrâ* *nāʾ* for my *yədîdî* a *šîrat* of my *dôdî* for his *kerem*; a *kerem* *hāyâ* for my *yədîdî* in a *qeren ben-šāmen*.", "grammar": { "*ʾāšîrâ*": "qal imperfect 1st person singular with cohortative - I will sing", "*nāʾ*": "particle of entreaty - please/now", "*yədîdî*": "masculine singular noun with 1st person singular possessive suffix - my beloved", "*šîrat*": "feminine singular construct - song of", "*dôdî*": "masculine singular noun with 1st person singular possessive suffix - my beloved/my love", "*kerem*": "masculine singular noun - vineyard", "*hāyâ*": "qal perfect 3rd person masculine singular - was/existed", "*qeren*": "construct state - horn/hill", "*ben-šāmen*": "construct phrase - son of fatness/fertility" }, "variants": { "*yədîdî*": "beloved/dear one/friend", "*dôdî*": "beloved/love/uncle", "*qeren*": "horn/hill/power", "*ben-šāmen*": "fertile hill/rich soil/son of oil" } }

  • Song 1:2
    74%

    2 { "verseID": "Song of Songs.1.2", "source": "יִשָּׁקֵ֙נִי֙ מִנְּשִׁיק֣וֹת פִּ֔יהוּ כִּֽי־טוֹבִ֥ים דֹּדֶ֖יךָ מִיָּֽיִן׃", "text": "*yiššāqēnî* from-*nĕšîqôt* *pîhû* for-*ṭôbîm* *dōdeykā* from-*yāyin*", "grammar": { "*yiššāqēnî*": "imperfect verb, 3rd masculine singular with 1st singular object suffix - he will kiss me/let him kiss me", "*nĕšîqôt*": "noun, feminine, plural with preposition *min* - from kisses of", "*pîhû*": "noun, masculine, singular with 3rd masculine singular possessive suffix - his mouth", "*kî*": "conjunction - for/because", "*ṭôbîm*": "adjective, masculine, plural - good/better", "*dōdeykā*": "noun, masculine, plural with 2nd masculine singular possessive suffix - your loves/caresses", "*yāyin*": "noun, masculine, singular with preposition *min* - than wine" }, "variants": { "*yiššāqēnî*": "may he kiss me/let him kiss me/he will kiss me", "*dōdîm*": "loves/caresses/lovemaking/expressions of love", "*min*": "from/than/more than" } }

  • Song 6:11
    74%

    11 { "verseID": "Song of Songs.6.11", "source": "אֶל־גִּנַּ֤ת אֱגוֹז֙ יָרַ֔דְתִּי לִרְא֖וֹת בְּאִבֵּ֣י הַנָּ֑חַל לִרְאוֹת֙ הֲפָֽרְחָ֣ה הַגֶּ֔פֶן הֵנֵ֖צוּ הָרִמֹּנִֽים׃", "text": "To *ginnat* *ʾĕgôz* I *yāradtî* to *rəʾôt* in *ʾibbê* the *nāḥal*, to *rəʾôt* whether *pārəḥâ* the *gepen*, whether *hēnēṣû* the *rimmōnîm*.", "grammar": { "*ginnat*": "noun, feminine singular construct - garden of", "*ʾĕgôz*": "noun, masculine singular - nut/walnut", "*yāradtî*": "perfect, 1st common singular - I went down", "*rəʾôt*": "infinitive construct - to see", "*ʾibbê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - green plants/new growth of", "*nāḥal*": "noun, masculine singular - valley/wadi", "*pārəḥâ*": "perfect, 3rd feminine singular - it has blossomed", "*gepen*": "noun, feminine singular - vine", "*hēnēṣû*": "perfect, 3rd common plural - they have budded", "*rimmōnîm*": "noun, masculine plural - pomegranates" }, "variants": { "*ʾĕgôz*": "nut/walnut/nut garden", "*ʾibbê*": "green plants/new shoots/fresh growth", "*nāḥal*": "valley/wadi/stream", "*pārəḥâ*": "blossomed/flowered/sprouted", "*hēnēṣû*": "budded/flowered/blossomed" } }

  • Song 1:4
    73%

    4 { "verseID": "Song of Songs.1.4", "source": "מָשְׁכֵ֖נִי אַחֲרֶ֣יךָ נָּר֑וּצָה הֱבִיאַ֨נִי הַמֶּ֜לֶךְ חֲדָרָ֗יו נָגִ֤ילָה וְנִשְׂמְחָה֙ בָּ֔ךְ נַזְכִּ֤ירָה דֹדֶ֙יךָ֙ מִיַּ֔יִן מֵישָׁרִ֖ים אֲהֵבֽוּךָ׃", "text": "*māškēnî* *ʾaḥăreykā* *nārûṣāh* *hĕbîʾanî* the-*melek* *ḥădārāyw* *nāgîlāh* *wĕ*-*niśmĕḥāh* in-you *nazkîrāh* *dōdeykā* from-*yayin* *mêšārîm* *ʾăhēbûkā*", "grammar": { "*māškēnî*": "imperative verb, masculine singular with 1st singular object suffix - draw me", "*ʾaḥăreykā*": "preposition with 2nd masculine singular suffix - after you", "*nārûṣāh*": "cohortative verb, 1st plural - let us run", "*hĕbîʾanî*": "perfect verb, 3rd masculine singular with 1st singular object suffix - he has brought me", "*melek*": "noun, masculine, singular with definite article - the king", "*ḥădārāyw*": "noun, masculine, plural with 3rd masculine singular possessive suffix - his chambers", "*nāgîlāh*": "cohortative verb, 1st plural - let us rejoice", "*wĕ-niśmĕḥāh*": "cohortative verb, 1st plural with conjunction - and let us be glad", "*bāk*": "preposition with 2nd masculine singular suffix - in you", "*nazkîrāh*": "cohortative verb, 1st plural - let us remember/mention", "*dōdeykā*": "noun, masculine, plural with 2nd masculine singular possessive suffix - your loves/caresses", "*yayin*": "noun, masculine, singular with preposition *min* - than wine", "*mêšārîm*": "noun, masculine, plural - uprightly/rightly", "*ʾăhēbûkā*": "perfect verb, 3rd plural with 2nd masculine singular object suffix - they love you" }, "variants": { "*ḥădārāyw*": "his chambers/rooms/inner apartments", "*mêšārîm*": "rightly/justly/with uprightness/rightfully", "*dōdîm*": "loves/caresses/expressions of love" } }

  • Song 2:7-8
    2 verses
    73%

    7 { "verseID": "Song of Songs.2.7", "source": "הִשְׁבַּ֨עְתִּי אֶתְכֶ֜ם בְּנ֤וֹת יְרוּשָׁלִַ֙ם֙ בִּצְבָא֔וֹת א֖וֹ בְּאַיְל֣וֹת הַשָּׂדֶ֑ה אִם־תָּעִ֧ירוּ ׀ וְֽאִם־תְּעֽוֹרְר֛וּ אֶת־הָאַהֲבָ֖ה עַ֥ד שֶׁתֶּחְפָּֽץ׃", "text": "*hišbaʿtî* *ʾetkem* *bənôt* *yərûšālaim* by-the-*ṣəbāʾôt* *ʾô* by-*ʾaylôt* the-*śādeh* if-*tāʿîrû* *wə-ʾim*-*təʿôrərû* *ʾet*-the-*ʾahăbâ* until *še-teḥpāṣ*", "grammar": { "*hišbaʿtî*": "1st person singular perfect hiphil verb - I adjure/charge", "*ʾetkem*": "2nd person feminine plural direct object marker with suffix - you", "*bənôt*": "feminine plural construct noun - daughters of", "*yərûšālaim*": "proper noun - Jerusalem", "*ṣəbāʾôt*": "feminine plural noun with prefix *bə* (by) - by gazelles", "*ʾô*": "conjunction - or", "*ʾaylôt*": "feminine plural construct noun with prefix *bə* (by) - by does of", "*śādeh*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - the field", "*tāʿîrû*": "2nd person masculine plural imperfect hiphil verb with conditional particle *ʾim* - if you awaken/rouse", "*wə-ʾim-təʿôrərû*": "2nd person masculine plural imperfect polel verb with conjunction and conditional particle - and if you arouse/awaken", "*ʾahăbâ*": "feminine singular noun with direct object marker and definite article - the love", "*še-teḥpāṣ*": "3rd person feminine singular imperfect qal verb with relative particle - until she desires/pleases" }, "variants": { "*hišbaʿtî*": "I adjure/I charge/I make swear", "*ṣəbāʾôt*": "gazelles/hosts/armies", "*tāʿîrû*/*təʿôrərû*": "awaken/disturb/rouse/stir up", "*še-teḥpāṣ*": "until she desires/until she pleases/until it is ready" } }

    8 { "verseID": "Song of Songs.2.8", "source": "ק֣וֹל דּוֹדִ֔י הִנֵּה־זֶ֖ה בָּ֑א מְדַלֵּג֙ עַל־הֶ֣הָרִ֔ים מְקַפֵּ֖ץ עַל־הַגְּבָעֽוֹת׃", "text": "*qôl* *dôdî* behold-this *bāʾ* *mədallēg* upon-the-*hehārîm* *məqappēṣ* upon-the-*gəbāʿôt*", "grammar": { "*qôl*": "masculine singular construct noun - voice of", "*dôdî*": "masculine singular noun with 1st person singular suffix - my beloved", "*bāʾ*": "masculine singular participle qal - coming", "*mədallēg*": "masculine singular participle piel - leaping/skipping", "*hehārîm*": "masculine plural noun with definite article and preposition *ʿal* - upon the mountains", "*məqappēṣ*": "masculine singular participle piel - bounding/jumping", "*gəbāʿôt*": "feminine plural noun with definite article and preposition *ʿal* - upon the hills" }, "variants": { "*dôdî*": "my beloved/my love/my friend", "*mədallēg*": "leaping/skipping/bounding", "*məqappēṣ*": "jumping/bounding/springing" } }

  • Song 5:16
    73%

    16 { "verseID": "Song of Songs.5.16", "source": "חִכּוֹ֙ מַֽמְתַקִּ֔ים וְכֻלּ֖וֹ מַחֲמַדִּ֑ים זֶ֤ה דוֹדִי֙ וְזֶ֣ה רֵעִ֔י בְּנ֖וֹת יְרוּשָׁלָֽ͏ִם׃", "text": "His *ḥikkô* is *mamṯaqqîm*, and all of him is *maḥămaddîm*. This is my *dôḏî*, and this is my *rēʿî*, O *bənôṯ yərûšālāim*", "grammar": { "*ḥikkô*": "noun, masculine singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his mouth/palate", "*mamṯaqqîm*": "noun, masculine plural - sweetnesses", "*wəḵullô*": "conjunction + noun, masculine singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - and all of him", "*maḥămaddîm*": "noun, masculine plural - desirablenesses/delights", "*zeh*": "demonstrative pronoun, masculine singular - this", "*dôḏî*": "noun, masculine singular with 1st person possessive suffix - my beloved", "*wəzeh*": "conjunction + demonstrative pronoun, masculine singular - and this", "*rēʿî*": "noun, masculine singular with 1st person possessive suffix - my friend/companion", "*bənôṯ*": "noun, feminine plural construct - daughters of", "*yərûšālāim*": "proper noun - Jerusalem" }, "variants": { "*ḥikkô*": "his mouth/his palate/his speech", "*mamṯaqqîm*": "sweetnesses/sweet things/deliciousness", "*maḥămaddîm*": "desirablenesses/delights/lovely things" } }

  • Song 1:16
    73%

    16 { "verseID": "Song of Songs.1.16", "source": "הִנְּךָ֨ יָפֶ֤ה דוֹדִי֙ אַ֣ף נָעִ֔ים אַף־עַרְשֵׂ֖נוּ רַעֲנָנָֽה׃", "text": "*hinnĕkā* *yāfeh* *dôdî* also *nāʿîm* also-*ʿarśēnû* *raʿănānāh*", "grammar": { "*hinnĕkā*": "presentative particle with 2nd masculine singular suffix - behold you", "*yāfeh*": "adjective, masculine, singular - handsome/beautiful", "*dôdî*": "noun, masculine, singular with 1st singular possessive suffix - my beloved", "*ʾaf*": "adverb/conjunction - also/moreover/indeed", "*nāʿîm*": "adjective, masculine, singular - pleasant/delightful", "*ʾaf-ʿarśēnû*": "adverb with noun, feminine, singular with 1st plural possessive suffix - also our bed", "*raʿănānāh*": "adjective, feminine, singular - verdant/green/luxuriant" }, "variants": { "*nāʿîm*": "pleasant/delightful/lovely", "*ʿarśēnû*": "our bed/our couch", "*raʿănānāh*": "green/verdant/luxuriant/flourishing" } }

  • Song 1:7
    73%

    7 { "verseID": "Song of Songs.1.7", "source": "הַגִּ֣ידָה לִּ֗י שֶׁ֤אָהֲבָה֙ נַפְשִׁ֔י אֵיכָ֣ה תִרְעֶ֔ה אֵיכָ֖ה תַּרְבִּ֣יץ בַּֽצָּהֳרָ֑יִם שַׁלָּמָ֤ה אֶֽהְיֶה֙ כְּעֹ֣טְיָ֔ה עַ֖ל עֶדְרֵ֥י חֲבֵרֶֽיךָ׃", "text": "*haggîdāh* to-me that-*ʾāhăbāh* *nafšî* how *tirʿeh* how *tarbîṣ* in-the-*ṣāhŏrāyim* *šallāmāh* *ʾehyeh* like-*ʿōṭyāh* upon *ʿedrê* *ḥăbēreykā*", "grammar": { "*haggîdāh*": "imperative verb, masculine singular - tell", "*lî*": "preposition with 1st singular suffix - to me", "*še-ʾāhăbāh*": "conjunction with perfect verb, 3rd feminine singular - whom loves", "*nafšî*": "noun, feminine, singular with 1st singular possessive suffix - my soul", "*ʾêkāh*": "interrogative adverb - how/where", "*tirʿeh*": "imperfect verb, 2nd masculine singular - you feed/pasture", "*tarbîṣ*": "imperfect verb, 2nd masculine singular, hiphil - you make lie down/rest", "*ba-ṣāhŏrāyim*": "preposition with noun, masculine, dual with definite article - in the midday/noon", "*šallāmāh*": "interrogative adverb with preposition - why/for what purpose", "*ʾehyeh*": "imperfect verb, 1st singular - I should be", "*kĕ-ʿōṭyāh*": "preposition with participle, feminine, singular - like one who is veiled", "*ʿal*": "preposition - by/beside/over", "*ʿedrê*": "noun, masculine, plural construct - flocks of", "*ḥăbēreykā*": "noun, masculine, plural with 2nd masculine singular possessive suffix - your companions" }, "variants": { "*ʿōṭyāh*": "one who veils herself/one who wanders/one who is covered", "*tarbîṣ*": "cause to lie down/make rest/let rest", "*šallāmāh*": "why/for what reason/for what purpose should" } }

  • Song 5:4
    72%

    4 { "verseID": "Song of Songs.5.4", "source": "דּוֹדִ֗י שָׁלַ֤ח יָדוֹ֙ מִן־הַחֹ֔ר וּמֵעַ֖י הָמ֥וּ עָלָֽיו׃", "text": "My *dôḏî* *šālaḥ* his *yāḏô* through *min-haḥōr*, and my *mēʿay* *hāmû* for him", "grammar": { "*dôḏî*": "noun, masculine singular with 1st person possessive suffix - my beloved", "*šālaḥ*": "perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - sent/put", "*yāḏô*": "noun, feminine singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his hand", "*min-haḥōr*": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine singular - through the hole", "*mēʿay*": "noun, masculine plural with 1st person possessive suffix - my inward parts/bowels", "*hāmû*": "perfect, 3rd person common plural - stirred/yearned/were moved", "*ʿālāyw*": "preposition with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - for him" }, "variants": { "*šālaḥ yāḏô*": "sent his hand/extended his hand/reached with his hand", "*min-haḥōr*": "through the hole/through the opening/from the hole", "*mēʿay*": "inward parts/bowels/heart/emotions", "*hāmû*": "stirred/yearned/were moved/were troubled" } }

  • Song 7:6
    72%

    6 { "verseID": "Song of Songs.7.6", "source": "רֹאשֵׁ֤ךְ עָלַ֙יִךְ֙ כַּכַּרְמֶ֔ל וְדַלַּ֥ת רֹאשֵׁ֖ךְ כָּאַרְגָּמָ֑ן מֶ֖לֶךְ אָס֥וּר בָּרְהָטִֽים׃", "text": "*rōʾšēk* *ʿālayik* *kakkarmel* *wədallat* *rōʾšēk* *kāʾargāmān* *melek* *ʾāsûr* *bārhāṭîm*", "grammar": { "*rōʾšēk*": "noun + 2nd person feminine singular suffix - your head", "*ʿālayik*": "preposition + 2nd person feminine singular suffix - upon you", "*kakkarmel*": "preposition + definite article + proper noun - like the Carmel", "*wədallat*": "conjunction + construct noun - and flowing hair of", "*rōʾšēk*": "noun + 2nd person feminine singular suffix - your head", "*kāʾargāmān*": "preposition + definite article + noun - like the purple", "*melek*": "noun - king", "*ʾāsûr*": "passive participle, masculine singular - bound/captive", "*bārhāṭîm*": "preposition + definite article + noun, plural - in the troughs/channels" }, "variants": { "*rōʾšēk*": "your head/your top", "*ʿālayik*": "upon you/on you", "*kakkarmel*": "like the Carmel (mountain)/like crimson", "*dallat*": "flowing hair/locks/tresses", "*kāʾargāmān*": "like purple/like royal purple/like crimson", "*ʾāsûr*": "bound/captive/held", "*bārhāṭîm*": "in the troughs/in the galleries/in the channels/in the tresses" } }

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