Ezek 13:3-9 : 3 {
"verseID": "Ezekiel.13.3",
"source": "כֹּ֤ה אָמַר֙ אֲדֹנָ֣י יְהוִ֔ה ה֖וֹי עַל־הַנְּבִיאִ֣ים הַנְּבָלִ֑ים אֲשֶׁ֥ר הֹלְכִ֛ים אַחַ֥ר רוּחָ֖ם וּלְבִלְתִּ֥י רָאֽוּ׃",
"text": "*kōh* *ʾāmar* *ʾĂdōnāy* *YHWH* *hôy* *ʿal*-*ha-nəḇîʾîm* *ha-nəḇālîm* *ʾăšer* *hōləḵîm* *ʾaḥar* *rûḥām* *û-ləḇiltî* *rāʾû*",
"grammar": {
"*kōh*": "adverb - thus/so",
"*ʾāmar*": "Qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - said/says",
"*ʾĂdōnāy*": "noun + 1st person plural suffix used as divine title - my Lord",
"*YHWH*": "divine name - Yahweh/LORD",
"*hôy*": "interjection - woe",
"*ʿal*": "preposition - against/upon",
"*ha-nəḇîʾîm*": "article + masculine plural noun - the prophets",
"*ha-nəḇālîm*": "article + adjective masculine plural - the foolish/senseless",
"*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - who",
"*hōləḵîm*": "Qal participle masculine plural - walking/following",
"*ʾaḥar*": "preposition - after",
"*rûḥām*": "noun feminine singular + 3rd masculine plural suffix - their spirit",
"*û-ləḇiltî*": "conjunction + preposition - and without",
"*rāʾû*": "Qal perfect 3rd common plural - they have seen"
},
"variants": {
"*hôy*": "woe/alas/ah",
"*ha-nəḇālîm*": "foolish/senseless/disgraceful",
"*rûḥām*": "their spirit/wind/breath/mind",
"*ləḇiltî*": "without/not/so as not to"
}
}
4 {
"verseID": "Ezekiel.13.4",
"source": "כְּשֻׁעָלִ֖ים בָּחֳרָב֑וֹת נְבִיאֶ֥יךָ יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל הָיֽוּ׃",
"text": "*kə-šuʿālîm* *bā-ḥorāḇôt* *nəḇîʾeḵā* *Yiśrāʾēl* *hāyû*",
"grammar": {
"*kə-šuʿālîm*": "preposition + masculine plural noun - like foxes/jackals",
"*bā-ḥorāḇôt*": "preposition + article + feminine plural noun - in the ruins",
"*nəḇîʾeḵā*": "masculine plural noun + 2nd masculine singular suffix - your prophets",
"*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel",
"*hāyû*": "Qal perfect 3rd common plural - they were/have been"
},
"variants": {
"*šuʿālîm*": "foxes/jackals",
"*ḥorāḇôt*": "ruins/waste places/desolate places"
}
}
5 {
"verseID": "Ezekiel.13.5",
"source": "לֹ֤א עֲלִיתֶם֙ בַּפְּרָצ֔וֹת וַתִּגְדְּר֥וּ גָדֵ֖ר עַל־בֵּ֣ית יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל לַעֲמֹ֥ד בַּמִּלְחָמָ֖ה בְּי֥וֹם יְהוָֽה׃",
"text": "*lōʾ* *ʿălîtem* *ba-pərāṣôt* *wa-tigdərû* *gādēr* *ʿal*-*bêt* *Yiśrāʾēl* *la-ʿămōd* *ba-mmilḥāmāh* *bə-yôm* *YHWH*",
"grammar": {
"*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not",
"*ʿălîtem*": "Qal perfect 2nd masculine plural - you went up/ascended",
"*ba-pərāṣôt*": "preposition + article + feminine plural noun - in the breaches",
"*wa-tigdərû*": "conjunction + Qal imperfect 2nd masculine plural - and you repaired/built",
"*gādēr*": "masculine singular noun - wall/fence",
"*ʿal*": "preposition - for",
"*bêt*": "construct masculine singular - house of",
"*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel",
"*la-ʿămōd*": "preposition + Qal infinitive construct - to stand",
"*ba-mmilḥāmāh*": "preposition + article + feminine singular noun - in the battle",
"*bə-yôm*": "preposition + masculine singular noun - in day of",
"*YHWH*": "divine name - Yahweh/LORD"
},
"variants": {
"*pərāṣôt*": "breaches/gaps/broken places",
"*gādēr*": "wall/fence/hedge/barrier",
"*la-ʿămōd*": "to stand/withstand/take a stand"
}
}
6 {
"verseID": "Ezekiel.13.6",
"source": "חָ֤זוּ שָׁוְא֙ וְקֶ֣סֶם כָּזָ֔ב הָאֹֽמְרִים֙ נְאֻם־יְהוָ֔ה וַֽיהוָ֖ה לֹ֣א שְׁלָחָ֑ם וְיִֽחֲל֖וּ לְקַיֵּ֥ם דָּבָֽר׃",
"text": "*ḥāzû* *šāwəʾ* *wə-qesem* *kāzāḇ* *hā-ʾōmərîm* *nəʾum*-*YHWH* *wa-YHWH* *lōʾ* *šəlāḥām* *wə-yiḥălû* *lə-qayyēm* *dāḇār*",
"grammar": {
"*ḥāzû*": "Qal perfect 3rd common plural - they have seen/envisioned",
"*šāwəʾ*": "masculine singular noun - falsehood/emptiness",
"*wə-qesem*": "conjunction + masculine singular noun - and divination",
"*kāzāḇ*": "masculine singular adjective - false/lying",
"*hā-ʾōmərîm*": "article + Qal participle masculine plural - the ones saying",
"*nəʾum*": "construct masculine singular - utterance/oracle of",
"*YHWH*": "divine name - Yahweh/LORD",
"*wa-YHWH*": "conjunction + divine name - and Yahweh/LORD",
"*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not",
"*šəlāḥām*": "Qal perfect 3rd masculine singular + 3rd masculine plural suffix - sent them",
"*wə-yiḥălû*": "conjunction + Piel perfect 3rd common plural - and they hope/expect",
"*lə-qayyēm*": "preposition + Piel infinitive construct - to confirm/establish",
"*dāḇār*": "masculine singular noun - word/matter"
},
"variants": {
"*šāwəʾ*": "falsehood/emptiness/vanity/worthlessness",
"*qesem*": "divination/oracle/prediction",
"*kāzāḇ*": "false/lying/deceptive",
"*nəʾum*": "utterance/oracle/declaration",
"*yiḥălû*": "they hope/expect/wait for"
}
}
7 {
"verseID": "Ezekiel.13.7",
"source": "הֲל֤וֹא מַֽחֲזֵה־שָׁוְא֙ חֲזִיתֶ֔ם וּמִקְסַ֥ם כָּזָ֖ב אֲמַרְתֶּ֑ם וְאֹֽמְרִים֙ נְאֻם־יְהוָ֔ה וַאֲנִ֖י לֹ֥א דִבַּֽרְתִּי׃ ס",
"text": "*hălôʾ* *maḥăzēh*-*šāwəʾ* *ḥăzîtem* *û-miqsam* *kāzāḇ* *ʾămartem* *wə-ʾōmərîm* *nəʾum*-*YHWH* *wa-ʾănî* *lōʾ* *dibbartî*",
"grammar": {
"*hălôʾ*": "interrogative particle + negative particle - is it not",
"*maḥăzēh*": "masculine singular construct - vision of",
"*šāwəʾ*": "masculine singular noun - falsehood/emptiness",
"*ḥăzîtem*": "Qal perfect 2nd masculine plural - you have seen/envisioned",
"*û-miqsam*": "conjunction + masculine singular noun - and divination",
"*kāzāḇ*": "masculine singular adjective - false/lying",
"*ʾămartem*": "Qal perfect 2nd masculine plural - you have said",
"*wə-ʾōmərîm*": "conjunction + Qal participle masculine plural - and saying",
"*nəʾum*": "construct masculine singular - utterance/oracle of",
"*YHWH*": "divine name - Yahweh/LORD",
"*wa-ʾănî*": "conjunction + 1st person singular independent pronoun - and I",
"*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not",
"*dibbartî*": "Piel perfect 1st person singular - I have spoken"
},
"variants": {
"*maḥăzēh*": "vision/revelation",
"*šāwəʾ*": "falsehood/emptiness/vanity/worthlessness",
"*miqsam*": "divination/oracle",
"*kāzāḇ*": "false/lying/deceptive"
}
}
8 {
"verseID": "Ezekiel.13.8",
"source": "לָכֵ֗ן כֹּ֤ה אָמַר֙ אֲדֹנָ֣י יְהוִ֔ה יַ֚עַן דַּבֶּרְכֶ֣ם שָׁ֔וְא וַחֲזִיתֶ֖ם כָּזָ֑ב לָכֵן֙ הִנְנִ֣י אֲלֵיכֶ֔ם נְאֻ֖ם אֲדֹנָ֥י יְהוִֽה׃",
"text": "*lāḵēn* *kōh* *ʾāmar* *ʾĂdōnāy* *YHWH* *yaʿan* *dabberḵem* *šāwəʾ* *wa-ḥăzîtem* *kāzāḇ* *lāḵēn* *hinnənî* *ʾălêḵem* *nəʾum* *ʾĂdōnāy* *YHWH*",
"grammar": {
"*lāḵēn*": "conjunction - therefore",
"*kōh*": "adverb - thus/so",
"*ʾāmar*": "Qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - said/says",
"*ʾĂdōnāy*": "noun + 1st person plural suffix used as divine title - my Lord",
"*YHWH*": "divine name - Yahweh/LORD",
"*yaʿan*": "conjunction - because",
"*dabberḵem*": "Piel infinitive construct + 2nd masculine plural suffix - your speaking",
"*šāwəʾ*": "masculine singular noun - falsehood/emptiness",
"*wa-ḥăzîtem*": "conjunction + Qal perfect 2nd masculine plural - and you have seen",
"*kāzāḇ*": "masculine singular adjective - false/lying",
"*lāḵēn*": "conjunction - therefore",
"*hinnənî*": "interjection + 1st person singular suffix - behold me",
"*ʾălêḵem*": "preposition + 2nd masculine plural suffix - against you",
"*nəʾum*": "construct masculine singular - utterance/oracle of",
"*ʾĂdōnāy*": "noun + 1st person plural suffix used as divine title - my Lord",
"*YHWH*": "divine name - Yahweh/LORD"
},
"variants": {
"*lāḵēn*": "therefore/thus/so",
"*yaʿan*": "because/since/on account of",
"*šāwəʾ*": "falsehood/emptiness/vanity/worthlessness",
"*kāzāḇ*": "false/lying/deceptive",
"*hinnənî*": "behold me/here I am"
}
}
9 {
"verseID": "Ezekiel.13.9",
"source": "וְהָיְתָ֣ה יָדִ֗י אֶֽל־הַנְּבִיאִ֞ים הַחֹזִ֣ים שָׁוְא֮ וְהַקֹּסְמִ֣ים כָּזָב֒ בְּס֧וֹד עַמִּ֣י לֹֽא־יִהְי֗וּ וּבִכְתָ֤ב בֵּֽית־יִשְׂרָאֵל֙ לֹ֣א יִכָּתֵ֔בוּ וְאֶל־אַדְמַ֥ת יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל לֹ֣א יָבֹ֑אוּ וִידַעְתֶּ֕ם כִּ֥י אֲנִ֖י אֲדֹנָ֥י יְהוִֽה׃",
"text": "*wə-hāyətāh* *yādî* *ʾel*-*ha-nəḇîʾîm* *ha-ḥōzîm* *šāwəʾ* *wə-ha-qōsəmîm* *kāzāḇ* *bə-sôd* *ʿammî* *lōʾ*-*yihyû* *û-ḇiḵtāḇ* *bêt*-*Yiśrāʾēl* *lōʾ* *yikkātēḇû* *wə-ʾel*-*ʾadmat* *Yiśrāʾēl* *lōʾ* *yāḇōʾû* *wîdaʿtem* *kî* *ʾănî* *ʾĂdōnāy* *YHWH*",
"grammar": {
"*wə-hāyətāh*": "conjunction + Qal perfect 3rd feminine singular - and will be",
"*yādî*": "feminine singular noun + 1st person singular suffix - my hand",
"*ʾel*": "preposition - against",
"*ha-nəḇîʾîm*": "article + masculine plural noun - the prophets",
"*ha-ḥōzîm*": "article + Qal participle masculine plural - the ones seeing",
"*šāwəʾ*": "masculine singular noun - falsehood",
"*wə-ha-qōsəmîm*": "conjunction + article + Qal participle masculine plural - and the ones divining",
"*kāzāḇ*": "masculine singular adjective - falsely",
"*bə-sôd*": "preposition + masculine singular construct - in council of",
"*ʿammî*": "masculine singular noun + 1st person singular suffix - my people",
"*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not",
"*yihyû*": "Qal imperfect 3rd masculine plural - they will be",
"*û-ḇiḵtāḇ*": "conjunction + preposition + masculine singular construct - and in register of",
"*bêt*": "construct masculine singular - house of",
"*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel",
"*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not",
"*yikkātēḇû*": "Niphal imperfect 3rd masculine plural - they will be written",
"*wə-ʾel*": "conjunction + preposition - and to",
"*ʾadmat*": "construct feminine singular - land of",
"*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel",
"*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not",
"*yāḇōʾû*": "Qal imperfect 3rd masculine plural - they will come",
"*wîdaʿtem*": "conjunction + Qal perfect 2nd masculine plural - and you will know",
"*kî*": "conjunction - that",
"*ʾănî*": "1st person singular independent pronoun - I",
"*ʾĂdōnāy*": "noun + 1st person plural suffix used as divine title - my Lord",
"*YHWH*": "divine name - Yahweh/LORD"
},
"variants": {
"*yād*": "hand/power/authority",
"*sôd*": "council/assembly/circle",
"*kətāḇ*": "writing/register/record"
}
}
10 {
"verseID": "Ezekiel.13.10",
"source": "יַ֣עַן וּבְיַ֜עַן הִטְע֧וּ אֶת־עַמִּ֛י לֵאמֹ֥ר שָׁל֖וֹם וְאֵ֣ין שָׁל֑וֹם וְהוּא֙ בֹּ֣נֶה חַ֔יִץ וְהִנָּ֛ם טָחִ֥ים אֹת֖וֹ תָּפֵֽל׃",
"text": "*yaʿan* *û-ḇəyaʿan* *hiṭʿû* *ʾet*-*ʿammî* *lēʾmōr* *šālôm* *wə-ʾên* *šālôm* *wə-hûʾ* *bōneh* *ḥayiṣ* *wə-hinnām* *ṭāḥîm* *ʾōtô* *tāpēl*",
"grammar": {
"*yaʿan*": "conjunction - because",
"*û-ḇəyaʿan*": "conjunction + preposition + conjunction - and because",
"*hiṭʿû*": "Hiphil perfect 3rd common plural - they led astray",
"*ʾet*": "direct object marker",
"*ʿammî*": "masculine singular noun + 1st person singular suffix - my people",
"*lēʾmōr*": "preposition + Qal infinitive construct - saying",
"*šālôm*": "masculine singular noun - peace",
"*wə-ʾên*": "conjunction + particle of negation - and there is no",
"*šālôm*": "masculine singular noun - peace",
"*wə-hûʾ*": "conjunction + 3rd masculine singular independent pronoun - and he/one",
"*bōneh*": "Qal participle masculine singular - building",
"*ḥayiṣ*": "masculine singular noun - wall/partition",
"*wə-hinnām*": "conjunction + interjection + 3rd masculine plural suffix - and behold they",
"*ṭāḥîm*": "Qal participle masculine plural - plastering",
"*ʾōtô*": "direct object marker + 3rd masculine singular suffix - it",
"*tāpēl*": "masculine singular adjective - whitewash/untempered mortar"
},
"variants": {
"*yaʿan*": "because/since/on account of",
"*hiṭʿû*": "led astray/deceived/misled",
"*šālôm*": "peace/welfare/safety/prosperity",
"*ḥayiṣ*": "wall/partition/separation",
"*tāpēl*": "whitewash/untempered mortar/tasteless substance"
}
}
11 {
"verseID": "Ezekiel.13.11",
"source": "אֱמֹ֛ר אֶל־טָחֵ֥י תָפֵ֖ל וְיִפֹּ֑ל הָיָ֣ה ׀ גֶּ֣שֶׁם שׁוֹטֵ֗ף וְאַתֵּ֜נָה אַבְנֵ֤י אֶלְגָּבִישׁ֙ תִּפֹּ֔לְנָה וְר֥וּחַ סְעָר֖וֹת תְּבַקֵּֽעַ׃",
"text": "*ʾĕmōr* *ʾel*-*ṭāḥê* *tāpēl* *wə-yippōl* *hāyāh* *gešem* *šôṭēp* *wə-ʾattēnāh* *ʾaḇnê* *ʾelgāḇîš* *tippōlnāh* *wə-rûaḥ* *səʿārôt* *təḇaqqēaʿ*",
"grammar": {
"*ʾĕmōr*": "Qal imperative masculine singular - say",
"*ʾel*": "preposition - to",
"*ṭāḥê*": "Qal participle masculine plural construct - plasterers of",
"*tāpēl*": "masculine singular adjective - whitewash",
"*wə-yippōl*": "conjunction + Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and it will fall",
"*hāyāh*": "Qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - there will be",
"*gešem*": "masculine singular noun - rain",
"*šôṭēp*": "Qal participle masculine singular - flooding",
"*wə-ʾattēnāh*": "conjunction + pronoun + 2nd feminine plural - and you (feminine plural)",
"*ʾaḇnê*": "construct masculine plural - stones of",
"*ʾelgāḇîš*": "masculine singular noun - hailstones",
"*tippōlnāh*": "Qal imperfect 3rd feminine plural - they will fall",
"*wə-rûaḥ*": "conjunction + feminine singular noun - and wind",
"*səʿārôt*": "feminine plural noun - storms",
"*təḇaqqēaʿ*": "Piel imperfect 3rd feminine singular - will break through"
},
"variants": {
"*tāpēl*": "whitewash/untempered mortar/tasteless substance",
"*gešem*": "rain/shower/downpour",
"*šôṭēp*": "flooding/overflowing/sweeping away",
"*ʾelgāḇîš*": "hailstones/hail",
"*rûaḥ*": "wind/breath/spirit",
"*səʿārôt*": "storms/tempests/whirlwinds"
}
}
12 {
"verseID": "Ezekiel.13.12",
"source": "וְהִנֵּ֖ה נָפַ֣ל הַקִּ֑יר הֲלוֹא֙ יֵאָמֵ֣ר אֲלֵיכֶ֔ם אַיֵּ֥ה הַטִּ֖יחַ אֲשֶׁ֥ר טַחְתֶּֽם׃ ס",
"text": "*wə-hinnēh* *nāpal* *ha-qqîr* *hălôʾ* *yēʾāmēr* *ʾălêḵem* *ʾayyēh* *ha-ṭṭîaḥ* *ʾăšer* *ṭaḥtem*",
"grammar": {
"*wə-hinnēh*": "conjunction + interjection - and behold",
"*nāpal*": "Qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - has fallen",
"*ha-qqîr*": "article + masculine singular noun - the wall",
"*hălôʾ*": "interrogative particle + negative particle - will not",
"*yēʾāmēr*": "Niphal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - it will be said",
"*ʾălêḵem*": "preposition + 2nd masculine plural suffix - to you",
"*ʾayyēh*": "interrogative adverb - where",
"*ha-ṭṭîaḥ*": "article + masculine singular noun - the plaster",
"*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - which",
"*ṭaḥtem*": "Qal perfect 2nd masculine plural - you plastered"
},
"variants": {
"*qîr*": "wall/side",
"*ṭîaḥ*": "plaster/coating/layer"
}
}
13 {
"verseID": "Ezekiel.13.13",
"source": "לָכֵ֗ן כֹּ֤ה אָמַר֙ אֲדֹנָ֣י יְהוִ֔ה וּבִקַּעְתִּ֥י רֽוּחַ־סְעָר֖וֹת בַּֽחֲמָתִ֑י וְגֶ֤שֶׁם שֹׁטֵף֙ בְּאַפִּ֣י יִֽהְיֶ֔ה וְאַבְנֵ֥י אֶלְגָּבִ֖ישׁ בְּחֵמָ֥ה לְכָלָֽה׃",
"text": "*lāḵēn* *kōh* *ʾāmar* *ʾĂdōnāy* *YHWH* *û-ḇiqqaʿtî* *rûaḥ*-*səʿārôt* *ba-ḥămātî* *wə-gešem* *šōṭēp* *bə-ʾappî* *yihyeh* *wə-ʾaḇnê* *ʾelgāḇîš* *bə-ḥēmāh* *lə-ḵālāh*",
"grammar": {
"*lāḵēn*": "conjunction - therefore",
"*kōh*": "adverb - thus/so",
"*ʾāmar*": "Qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - said/says",
"*ʾĂdōnāy*": "noun + 1st person plural suffix used as divine title - my Lord",
"*YHWH*": "divine name - Yahweh/LORD",
"*û-ḇiqqaʿtî*": "conjunction + Piel perfect 1st person singular - I will cause to burst",
"*rûaḥ*": "feminine singular construct - wind of",
"*səʿārôt*": "feminine plural noun - storms",
"*ba-ḥămātî*": "preposition + feminine singular noun + 1st person singular suffix - in my wrath",
"*wə-gešem*": "conjunction + masculine singular noun - and rain",
"*šōṭēp*": "Qal participle masculine singular - flooding",
"*bə-ʾappî*": "preposition + masculine singular noun + 1st person singular suffix - in my anger",
"*yihyeh*": "Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - there will be",
"*wə-ʾaḇnê*": "conjunction + masculine plural construct - and stones of",
"*ʾelgāḇîš*": "masculine singular noun - hailstones",
"*bə-ḥēmāh*": "preposition + feminine singular noun - in fury",
"*lə-ḵālāh*": "preposition + feminine singular noun - for destruction"
},
"variants": {
"*biqqaʿtî*": "I will cause to burst/break through/split open",
"*rûaḥ*": "wind/breath/spirit",
"*səʿārôt*": "storms/tempests/whirlwinds",
"*ḥămātî*": "my wrath/rage/heat",
"*šōṭēp*": "flooding/overflowing/sweeping away",
"*ʾappî*": "my anger/nose/face",
"*ḥēmāh*": "fury/rage/wrath",
"*kālāh*": "destruction/annihilation/consumption"
}
}
14 {
"verseID": "Ezekiel.13.14",
"source": "וְהָ֨רַסְתִּ֜י אֶת־הַקִּ֨יר אֲשֶׁר־טַחְתֶּ֥ם תָּפֵ֛ל וְהִגַּעְתִּ֥יהוּ אֶל־הָאָ֖רֶץ וְנִגְלָ֣ה יְסֹד֑וֹ וְנָֽפְלָה֙ וּכְלִיתֶ֣ם בְּתוֹכָ֔הּ וִֽידַעְתֶּ֖ם כִּֽי־אֲנִ֥י יְהוָֽה׃",
"text": "*wə-hārastî* *ʾet*-*ha-qqîr* *ʾăšer*-*ṭaḥtem* *tāpēl* *wə-higgaʿtîhû* *ʾel*-*hā-ʾāreṣ* *wə-niḡlāh* *yəsōdô* *wə-nāpəlāh* *û-ḵəlîtem* *bə-tôḵāh* *wîdaʿtem* *kî*-*ʾănî* *YHWH*",
"grammar": {
"*wə-hārastî*": "conjunction + Qal perfect 1st person singular - I will break down",
"*ʾet*": "direct object marker",
"*ha-qqîr*": "article + masculine singular noun - the wall",
"*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - which",
"*ṭaḥtem*": "Qal perfect 2nd masculine plural - you plastered",
"*tāpēl*": "masculine singular adjective - with whitewash",
"*wə-higgaʿtîhû*": "conjunction + Hiphil perfect 1st person singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - and I will bring it down",
"*ʾel*": "preposition - to",
"*hā-ʾāreṣ*": "article + feminine singular noun - the ground",
"*wə-niḡlāh*": "conjunction + Niphal perfect 3rd masculine singular - and will be exposed",
"*yəsōdô*": "masculine singular noun + 3rd masculine singular suffix - its foundation",
"*wə-nāpəlāh*": "conjunction + Qal perfect 3rd feminine singular - and it will fall",
"*û-ḵəlîtem*": "conjunction + Qal perfect 2nd masculine plural - and you will be consumed",
"*bə-tôḵāh*": "preposition + masculine singular noun + 3rd feminine singular suffix - in its midst",
"*wîdaʿtem*": "conjunction + Qal perfect 2nd masculine plural - and you will know",
"*kî*": "conjunction - that",
"*ʾănî*": "1st person singular independent pronoun - I",
"*YHWH*": "divine name - Yahweh/LORD"
},
"variants": {
"*hārastî*": "I will break down/destroy/demolish",
"*tāpēl*": "whitewash/untempered mortar",
"*higgaʿtîhû*": "I will bring it down/throw it down/level it",
"*ʾāreṣ*": "ground/earth/land",
"*ḵəlîtem*": "you will be consumed/destroyed/perish"
}
}
15 {
"verseID": "Ezekiel.13.15",
"source": "וְכִלֵּיתִ֤י אֶת־חֲמָתִי֙ בַּקִּ֔יר וּבַטָּחִ֥ים אֹת֖וֹ תָּפֵ֑ל וְאֹמַ֤ר לָכֶם֙ אֵ֣ין הַקִּ֔יר וְאֵ֖ין הַטָּחִ֥ים אֹתֽוֹ׃",
"text": "*wə-ḵillêtî* *ʾet*-*ḥămātî* *ba-qqîr* *û-ḇaṭṭāḥîm* *ʾōtô* *tāpēl* *wə-ʾōmar* *lāḵem* *ʾên* *ha-qqîr* *wə-ʾên* *ha-ṭṭāḥîm* *ʾōtô*",
"grammar": {
"*wə-ḵillêtî*": "conjunction + Piel perfect 1st person singular - I will exhaust/finish",
"*ʾet*": "direct object marker",
"*ḥămātî*": "feminine singular noun + 1st person singular suffix - my wrath",
"*ba-qqîr*": "preposition + article + masculine singular noun - on the wall",
"*û-ḇaṭṭāḥîm*": "conjunction + preposition + article + Qal participle masculine plural - and on those plastering",
"*ʾōtô*": "direct object marker + 3rd masculine singular suffix - it",
"*tāpēl*": "masculine singular adjective - with whitewash",
"*wə-ʾōmar*": "conjunction + Qal imperfect 1st person singular - and I will say",
"*lāḵem*": "preposition + 2nd masculine plural suffix - to you",
"*ʾên*": "particle of negation - there is no",
"*ha-qqîr*": "article + masculine singular noun - the wall",
"*wə-ʾên*": "conjunction + particle of negation - and there are no",
"*ha-ṭṭāḥîm*": "article + Qal participle masculine plural - the ones plastering",
"*ʾōtô*": "direct object marker + 3rd masculine singular suffix - it"
},
"variants": {
"*ḵillêtî*": "I will exhaust/finish/complete",
"*ḥămātî*": "my wrath/rage/anger",
"*tāpēl*": "whitewash/untempered mortar"
}
}
16 {
"verseID": "Ezekiel.13.16",
"source": "נְבִיאֵ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵ֗ל הַֽנִבְּאִים֙ אֶל־יְר֣וּשָׁלִַ֔ם וְהַחֹזִ֥ים לָ֖הּ חֲז֣וֹן שָׁלֹ֑ם וְאֵ֣ין שָׁלֹ֔ם נְאֻ֖ם אֲדֹנָ֥י יְהֹוִֽה׃ פ",
"text": "*nəḇîʾê* *Yiśrāʾēl* *ha-nnibbəʾîm* *ʾel*-*Yərûšālaim* *wə-ha-ḥōzîm* *lāh* *ḥăzôn* *šālōm* *wə-ʾên* *šālōm* *nəʾum* *ʾĂdōnāy* *YHWH*",
"grammar": {
"*nəḇîʾê*": "construct masculine plural - prophets of",
"*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel",
"*ha-nnibbəʾîm*": "article + Niphal participle masculine plural - the ones prophesying",
"*ʾel*": "preposition - to",
"*Yərûšālaim*": "proper noun - Jerusalem",
"*wə-ha-ḥōzîm*": "conjunction + article + Qal participle masculine plural - and the ones seeing",
"*lāh*": "preposition + 3rd feminine singular suffix - for her",
"*ḥăzôn*": "masculine singular noun - vision",
"*šālōm*": "masculine singular noun - peace",
"*wə-ʾên*": "conjunction + particle of negation - and there is no",
"*šālōm*": "masculine singular noun - peace",
"*nəʾum*": "construct masculine singular - utterance/oracle of",
"*ʾĂdōnāy*": "noun + 1st person plural suffix used as divine title - my Lord",
"*YHWH*": "divine name - Yahweh/LORD"
},
"variants": {
"*ḥăzôn*": "vision/revelation/oracle",
"*šālōm*": "peace/welfare/safety/prosperity"
}
}