1 Chronicles 6:50

King James Version with Strong's Numbers

And these are the sons of Aaron; Eleazar his son, Phinehas his son, Abishua his son,

📖 Grammatical Analysis

Original Text

וַיִּתְּנ֣וּ בַגּוֹרָ֗ל מִמַּטֵּ֤ה בְנֵי־יְהוּדָה֙ וּמִמַּטֵּ֣ה בְנֵי־שִׁמְע֔וֹן וּמִמַּטֵּ֖ה בְּנֵ֣י בִנְיָמִ֑ן אֵ֚ת הֶעָרִ֣ים הָאֵ֔לֶּה אֲשֶׁר־יִקְרְא֥וּ אֶתְהֶ֖ם בְּשֵׁמֽוֹת׃ ס

Transliteration

wa-yittnû ba-gôrāl mi-maṭṭēh bənê-Yəhûdāh û-mi-maṭṭēh bənê-Šimʿôn û-mi-maṭṭēh bənê Binyāmîn ʾēt he-ʿārîm hā-ʾēlleh ʾăšer-yiqrəʾû ʾethem bə-šēmôt

Grammar Details

• *wa*: consecutive conjunction - and
• *yittnû*: verb, qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - they gave
• *ba*-*gôrāl*: preposition with definite article with noun, masculine singular - by the lot
• *mi*-*maṭṭēh*: preposition with noun, masculine singular construct - from the tribe of
• *bənê*: noun, masculine plural construct - sons of
• *Yəhûdāh*: proper noun, masculine singular
• *û*-*mi*-*maṭṭēh*: conjunction with preposition with noun, masculine singular construct - and from the tribe of
• *Šimʿôn*: proper noun, masculine singular
• *Binyāmîn*: proper noun, masculine singular
• *ʾēt*: direct object marker
• *he*-*ʿārîm*: definite article with noun, feminine plural - the cities
• *hā*-*ʾēlleh*: definite article with demonstrative pronoun, common plural - these
• *ʾăšer*: relative pronoun - which
• *yiqrəʾû*: verb, qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - they call
• *ʾethem*: direct object marker with 3rd masculine plural suffix - them
• *bə*-*šēmôt*: preposition with noun, feminine plural - by names

Word Meanings

• *gôrāl*: lot/allotment/portion
• *maṭṭēh*: tribe/staff/rod
• *bənê*: sons of/descendants of
• *ʿārîm*: cities/towns
• *yiqrəʾû*: call/name/proclaim

Referenced Verses

• Exod 6:23 : 23 And Aaron took him Elisheba, daughter of Amminadab, sister of Naashon, to wife; and she bare him Nadab, and Abihu, Eleazar, and Ithamar.
• Exod 28:1 : 1 And take thou unto thee Aaron thy brother, and his sons with him, from among the children of Israel, that he may minister unto me in the priest's office, even Aaron, Nadab and Abihu, Eleazar and Ithamar, Aaron's sons.
• Lev 10:16 : 16 And Moses diligently sought the goat of the sin offering, and, behold, it was burnt: and he was angry with Eleazar and Ithamar, the sons of Aaron which were left alive, saying,
• Num 3:4 : 4 And Nadab and Abihu died before the LORD, when they offered strange fire before the LORD, in the wilderness of Sinai, and they had no children: and Eleazar and Ithamar ministered in the priest's office in the sight of Aaron their father.
• Num 3:32 : 32 And Eleazar the son of Aaron the priest shall be chief over the chief of the Levites, and have the oversight of them that keep the charge of the sanctuary.
• Num 20:26-28 : 26 And strip Aaron of his garments, and put them upon Eleazar his son: and Aaron shall be gathered unto his people, and shall die there. 27 And Moses did as the LORD commanded: and they went up into mount Hor in the sight of all the congregation. 28 And Moses stripped Aaron of his garments, and put them upon Eleazar his son; and Aaron died there in the top of the mount: and Moses and Eleazar came down from the mount.
• Num 27:22 : 22 And Moses did as the LORD commanded him: and he took Joshua, and set him before Eleazar the priest, and before all the congregation:
• 1 Chr 6:3-9 : 3 And the children of Amram; Aaron, and Moses, and Miriam. The sons also of Aaron; Nadab, and Abihu, Eleazar, and Ithamar. 4 Eleazar begat Phinehas, Phinehas begat Abishua, 5 And Abishua begat Bukki, and Bukki begat Uzzi, 6 And Uzzi begat Zerahiah, and Zerahiah begat Meraioth, 7 Meraioth begat Amariah, and Amariah begat Ahitub, 8 And Ahitub begat Zadok, and Zadok begat Ahimaaz, 9 And Ahimaaz begat Azariah, and Azariah begat Johanan,
• 1 Chr 9:20 : 20 And Phinehas the son of Eleazar was the ruler over them in time past, and the LORD was with him.
• 1 Chr 24:1 : 1 Now these are the divisions of the sons of Aaron. The sons of Aaron; Nadab, and Abihu, Eleazar, and Ithamar.
• Ezra 7:1-5 : 1 Now after these things, in the reign of Artaxerxes king of Persia, Ezra the son of Seraiah, the son of Azariah, the son of Hilkiah, 2 The son of Shallum, the son of Zadok, the son of Ahitub, 3 The son of Amariah, the son of Azariah, the son of Meraioth, 4 The son of Zerahiah, the son of Uzzi, the son of Bukki, 5 The son of Abishua, the son of Phinehas, the son of Eleazar, the son of Aaron the chief priest:
• Ezra 8:33 : 33 Now on the fourth day was the silver and the gold and the vessels weighed in the house of our God by the hand of Meremoth the son of Uriah the priest; and with him was Eleazar the son of Phinehas; and with them was Jozabad the son of Jeshua, and Noadiah the son of Binnui, Levites;