Joshua 19:38

King James Version with Strong's Numbers

And Iron, and Migdalel, Horem, and Bethanath, and Bethshemesh; nineteen cities with their villages.

Grammatical Analysis

Original Text

וְיִרְאוֹן֙ וּמִגְדַּל־אֵ֔ל חֳרֵ֥ם וּבֵית־עֲנָ֖ת וּבֵ֣ית שָׁ֑מֶשׁ עָרִ֥ים תְּשַֽׁע־עֶשְׂרֵ֖ה וְחַצְרֵיהֶֽן׃

Transliteration

wə-yirʾôn û-migdal-ʾêl ḥŏrêm û-bêt-ʿănāt û-bêt šāmeš ʿārîm təšaʿ-ʿeśrêh wə-ḥaṣrêhen

Grammar Details

*wə-yirʾôn*: conjunction + proper noun - and Yiron
*û-migdal*: conjunction + noun, masculine singular construct - and tower of
*ʾêl*: proper noun - El (God)
*ḥŏrêm*: proper noun - Horem
*û-bêt*: conjunction + noun, masculine singular construct - and house of
*ʿănāt*: proper noun - Anath
*šāmeš*: noun, feminine singular - sun
*ʿārîm*: noun, feminine plural - cities
*təšaʿ*: cardinal number - nine
*ʿeśrêh*: cardinal number, feminine - ten
*wə-ḥaṣrêhen*: conjunction + noun, feminine plural + 3rd feminine plural suffix - and their villages

Word Meanings

*migdal*: tower/watchtower
*bêt*: house/dwelling/place
*ḥaṣrêhen*: their villages/settlements/hamlets

ℹ️

About this Translation

King James Version with Strong's Numbers

Formal EquivalenceSource: King James VersionBest for: Original-language word studies

🎯 Translation Approach

Classic King James Version text presented with Strong's numbering to link English words to their underlying Hebrew and Greek terms. Prioritizes literal/formal correspondence while enabling original-language word study.

Word-for-word

5/5

Readability

2/5

💎 Distinctive Features

Integrated Strong's numbering: Each English term is keyed to a Strong's number, enabling direct lookup of the underlying Hebrew or Greek word.
KJV text basis: Employs the classic King James Version wording known for formal equivalence and literary style.
Study-focused layout: Optimized for research and analysis, prioritizing lexical access over uninterrupted readability.
Concordance compatibility: Strong's numbers map to widely available concordances and lexicons for deeper study.

✅ Strengths

Strong linkage to original Hebrew/Greek via Strong's numbers
High concordance with source wording
Well-suited for in-depth word studies and exegesis
Widely recognized and referenced KJV text

⚠️ Considerations

Archaic language can be difficult for modern readers
Reference numbers can disrupt continuous reading
Less suitable for public or devotional reading compared to modern translations

👥 Who is this for?

Ideal for

Students of biblical languages
Pastors and teachers
Serious Bible students
Researchers needing lexical linkage
Readers preferring KJV tradition

Consider alternatives for

New believers
Casual devotional reading
Children and young readers
English language learners

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Additional Resources

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