Romans 14:8

King James Version with Strong's Numbers

For whether we live, we live unto the Lord; and whether we die, we die unto the Lord: whether we live therefore, or die, we are the Lord's.

📖 Grammatical Analysis

Original Text

Ἐάν τε γὰρ ζῶμεν, τῷ Κυρίῳ ζῶμεν· ἐάν τε ἀποθνῄσκωμεν, τῷ Κυρίῳ ἀποθνῄσκομεν: ἐάν τε οὖν ζῶμεν, ἐάν τε ἀποθνῄσκωμεν, τοῦ Κυρίου ἐσμέν.

Transliteration

For if te we zōmen, to the Kyriō we zōmen; if te we apothnēskōmen, to the Kyriō we apothnēskomen: if te therefore we zōmen, if te we apothnēskōmen, of the Kyriou we esmen.

Grammar Details

• *te*: conjunction particle - and/both (paired with another *te*)
• *zōmen*: present, active, subjunctive, 1st plural - we live
• *Kyriō*: dative, masculine, singular - Lord
• *apothnēskōmen*: present, active, subjunctive, 1st plural - we die
• *apothnēskomen*: present, active, indicative, 1st plural - we die
• *Kyriou*: genitive, masculine, singular - of Lord/Lord's
• *esmen*: present, active, indicative, 1st plural - we are

Word Meanings

• *zōmen*: we live/we are alive
• *apothnēskōmen*: we die/we are dying
• *apothnēskomen*: we die/we are dying
• *esmen*: we are/we exist

Referenced Verses

• Phil 1:20 : 20 According to my earnest expectation and my hope, that in nothing I shall be ashamed, but that with all boldness, as always, so now also Christ shall be magnified in my body, whether it be by life, or by death.
• Phil 2:17 : 17 Yea, and if I be offered upon the sacrifice and service of your faith, I joy, and rejoice with you all.
• Phil 2:30 : 30 Because for the work of Christ he was nigh unto death, not regarding his life, to supply your lack of service toward me.
• 1 Thess 4:14-18 : 14 For if we believe that Jesus died and rose again, even so them also which sleep in Jesus will God bring with him. 15 For this we say unto you by the word of the Lord, that we which are alive and remain unto the coming of the Lord shall not prevent them which are asleep. 16 For the Lord himself shall descend from heaven with a shout, with the voice of the archangel, and with the trump of God: and the dead in Christ shall rise first: 17 Then we which are alive and remain shall be caught up together with them in the clouds, to meet the Lord in the air: and so shall we ever be with the Lord. 18 Wherefore comfort one another with these words.
• 1 Thess 5:10 : 10 Who died for us, that, whether we wake or sleep, we should live together with him.
• Rev 14:13 : 13 And I heard a voice from heaven saying unto me, Write, Blessed are the dead which die in the Lord from henceforth: Yea, saith the Spirit, that they may rest from their labours; and their works do follow them.
• John 21:19 : 19 {G1161} This spake he, signifying by what death he should glorify God. And when he had spoken this, he saith unto him, Follow me.
• Acts 13:36 : 36 For David, after he had served his own generation by the will of God, fell on sleep, and was laid unto his fathers, and saw corruption:
• Acts 20:24 : 24 But none of these things move me, neither count I my life dear unto myself, so that I might finish my course with joy, and the ministry, which I have received of the Lord Jesus, to testify the gospel of the grace of God.
• Acts 21:13 : 13 Then Paul answered, What mean ye to weep and to break mine heart? for I am ready not to be bound only, but also to die at Jerusalem for the name of the Lord Jesus.
• 1 Cor 3:22-23 : 22 Whether Paul, or Apollos, or Cephas, or the world, or life, or death, or things present, or things to come; all are yours; 23 And ye are Christ's; and Christ is God's.
• 1 Cor 15:23 : 23 But every man in his own order: Christ the firstfruits; afterward they that are Christ's at his coming.