Luke 1:39

KJV1611 – Modern English

Mary arose in those days and went into the hill country with haste, to a city of Judah,

📖 Grammatical Analysis

Original Text

Ἀναστᾶσα δὲ Μαριὰμ ἐν ταῖς ἡμέραις ταύταις, ἐπορεύθη εἰς τὴν ὀρεινὴν μετὰ σπουδῆς, εἰς πόλιν Ἰούδα·

Transliteration

Anastasa de Mariam in the hēmerais these, eporeuthē into the oreinēn with spoudēs, into polin of Iouda;

Grammar Details

• *Anastasa*: aorist, active, participle, nominative, feminine, singular - having risen/stood up
• *de*: postpositive conjunction - but/and/now
• *Mariam*: nominative, feminine, singular - proper name
• *hēmerais*: dative, feminine, plural - days
• *eporeuthē*: aorist, passive, indicative, 3rd singular - went/traveled/journeyed
• *oreinēn*: accusative, feminine, singular - hill country/mountainous region
• *spoudēs*: genitive, feminine, singular - haste/earnestness
• *polin*: accusative, feminine, singular - city
• *Iouda*: genitive, masculine, singular - Judah/Judea

Word Meanings

• *Anastasa*: having risen/gotten up/set out
• *eporeuthē*: went/traveled/journeyed
• *oreinēn*: hill country/mountainous region
• *spoudēs*: haste/earnestness/diligence

Other Translations

• Linguistic Bible Translation from Source Texts

  In those days Mary set out and hurried to a town in the hill country of Judah.

• King James Version 1769 (Standard Version)

  And Mary arose in those days, and went into the hill country with haste, into a city of Juda;

• American Standard Version with Strong's Numbers

  And Mary arose in these days and went into the hill country with haste, into a city of Judah;

• King James Version with Strong's Numbers

  And Mary arose in those days, and went into the hill country with haste, into a city of Juda;

• Tyndale Bible (1526/1534)

  And Mary arose in thoose dayes and went into ye mountayns wt hast into a cite of Iurie

• Coverdale Bible (1535)

  And Mary arose in those dayes,and wente in to the moutaynes with haist, into ye cite of Iewry,

• Geneva Bible (1560)

  And Marie arose in those daies, & went into ye hil countrey with hast to a citie of Iuda,

• Bishops' Bible (1568)

  And Marie arose in those dayes, & went into the hyll countrey with haste, into a citie of Iuda,

• Authorized King James Version (1611)

  ¶ And Mary arose in those days, and went into the hill country with haste, into a city of Juda;

• Webster's Bible (1833)

  Mary arose in those days and went into the hill country with haste, into a city of Judah,

• Young's Literal Translation (1862/1898)

  And Mary having arisen in those days, went to the hill-country, with haste, to a city of Judea,

• American Standard Version (1901)

  And Mary arose in these days and went into the hill country with haste, into a city of Judah;

• American Standard Version (1901)

  And Mary arose in these days and went into the hill country with haste, into a city of Judah;

• Bible in Basic English (1941)

  Then Mary got up and went quickly into the high lands, to a town of Judah;

• World English Bible (2000)

  Mary arose in those days and went into the hill country with haste, into a city of Judah,

• NET Bible® (New English Translation)

  Mary and Elizabeth In those days Mary got up and went hurriedly into the hill country, to a town of Judah,

Referenced Verses

• Luke 1:65 : 65 Then fear came on all who dwelt around them; and all these sayings were discussed throughout all the hill country of Judea.
• Josh 10:40 : 40 So Joshua defeated all the land: the mountain country, the South, the lowland, and the wilderness slopes, and all their kings; he left none remaining, but utterly destroyed all that breathed, as the LORD God of Israel had commanded.
• Josh 15:48-59 : 48 In the mountains, Shamir, Jattir, Socoh, 49 Dannah, Kirjathsannah, which is Debir, 50 Anab, Eshtemoh, Anim, 51 Goshen, Holon, Giloh; eleven cities with their villages: 52 Arab, Dumah, Eshean, 53 Janum, Bethtappuah, Aphekah, 54 Humtah, Kirjatharba, which is Hebron, Zior; nine cities with their villages: 55 Maon, Carmel, Ziph, Juttah, 56 Jezreel, Jokdeam, Zanoah, 57 Cain, Gibeah, Timnah; ten cities with their villages: 58 Halhul, Bethzur, Gedor, 59 Maarath, Bethanoth, Eltekon; six cities with their villages:
• Josh 20:7 : 7 And they designated Kedesh in Galilee in the mountain of Naphtali, and Shechem in the mountain of Ephraim, and Kirjatharba, which is Hebron, in the mountain of Judah.
• Josh 21:9-9 : 9 And they gave out of the tribe of the children of Judah, and out of the tribe of the children of Simeon, these cities which are mentioned by name, 10 Which the children of Aaron, being of the families of the Kohathites, who were of the children of Levi, had: for theirs was the first lot. 11 And they gave them the city of Arba the father of Anak, which city is Hebron, in the hill country of Judah, with the suburbs around it.