Psalms 51:10

NET Bible® (New English Translation)

Create for me a pure heart, O God! Renew a resolute spirit within me!

📖 Grammatical Analysis

Original Text

תַּ֭שְׁמִיעֵנִי שָׂשׂ֣וֹן וְשִׂמְחָ֑ה תָּ֝גֵ֗לְנָה עֲצָמ֥וֹת דִּכִּֽיתָ׃

Transliteration

tašmîʿēnî śāśôn and-śimḥâ tāgēlnâ ʿăṣāmôt dikkîtā

Grammar Details

• *tašmîʿēnî*: Hiphil imperfect 2nd person masculine singular with 1st person singular suffix - you will cause me to hear
• *śāśôn*: masculine singular noun - joy/gladness
• *śimḥâ*: feminine singular noun - joy/gladness
• *tāgēlnâ*: Qal imperfect 3rd person feminine plural - they will rejoice
• *ʿăṣāmôt*: feminine plural noun - bones
• *dikkîtā*: Piel perfect 2nd person masculine singular - you crushed

Word Meanings

• *tašmîʿēnî*: you will cause me to hear/let me hear/make me hear
• *śāśôn*: joy/gladness/exultation
• *śimḥâ*: joy/gladness/mirth
• *tāgēlnâ*: they will rejoice/be glad/exult
• *ʿăṣāmôt*: bones/frame/substance
• *dikkîtā*: you crushed/broke/humbled

Referenced Verses

• Ezek 11:19 : 19 I will give them one heart and I will put a new spirit within them; I will remove the hearts of stone from their bodies and I will give them tender hearts,
• 2 Cor 5:17 : 17 So then, if anyone is in Christ, he is a new creation; what is old has passed away– look, what is new has come!
• Ezek 18:31 : 31 Throw away all your sins you have committed and fashion yourselves a new heart and a new spirit! Why should you die, O house of Israel?
• Matt 5:8 : 8 “Blessed are the pure in heart, for they will see God.
• Eph 4:22-24 : 22 You were taught with reference to your former way of life to lay aside the old man who is being corrupted in accordance with deceitful desires, 23 to be renewed in the spirit of your mind, 24 and to put on the new man who has been created in God’s image– in righteousness and holiness that comes from truth.
• Ezek 36:25-27 : 25 I will sprinkle you with pure water and you will be clean from all your impurities. I will purify you from all your idols. 26 I will give you a new heart, and I will put a new spirit within you. I will remove the heart of stone from your body and give you a heart of flesh. 27 I will put my Spirit within you; I will take the initiative and you will obey my statutes and carefully observe my regulations.
• Acts 15:9 : 9 and he made no distinction between them and us, cleansing their hearts by faith.
• 1 Pet 1:22 : 22 You have purified your souls by obeying the truth in order to show sincere mutual love. So love one another earnestly from a pure heart.
• Titus 3:5 : 5 he saved us not by works of righteousness that we have done but on the basis of his mercy, through the washing of the new birth and the renewing of the Holy Spirit,
• Rom 12:2 : 2 Do not be conformed to this present world, but be transformed by the renewing of your mind, so that you may test and approve what is the will of God– what is good and well-pleasing and perfect.
• Ps 24:4 : 4 The one whose deeds are blameless and whose motives are pure, who does not lie, or make promises with no intention of keeping them.
• Prov 20:9 : 9 Who can say,“I have kept my heart clean; I am pure from my sin”?
• Jer 32:39 : 39 I will give them a single-minded purpose to live in a way that always shows respect for me. They will want to do that for their own good and the good of the children who descend from them.
• Eph 2:10 : 10 For we are his creative work, having been created in Christ Jesus for good works that God prepared beforehand so we can do them.
• Ps 73:1 : 1 Book 3(Psalms 73-89) A psalm by Asaph. Certainly God is good to Israel, and to those whose motives are pure!
• 1 Cor 15:58 : 58 So then, dear brothers and sisters, be firm. Do not be moved! Always be outstanding in the work of the Lord, knowing that your labor is not in vain in the Lord.
• Acts 11:23 : 23 When he came and saw the grace of God, he rejoiced and encouraged them all to remain true to the Lord with devoted hearts,
• Ps 78:8 : 8 Then they will not be like their ancestors, who were a stubborn and rebellious generation, a generation that was not committed and faithful to God.
• Ps 78:37 : 37 They were not really committed to him, and they were unfaithful to his covenant.
• 1 Kgs 15:3-5 : 3 He followed all the sinful practices of his father before him. He was not wholeheartedly devoted to the LORD his God, as his ancestor David had been. 4 Nevertheless for David’s sake the LORD his God maintained his dynasty in Jerusalem by giving him a son to succeed him and by protecting Jerusalem. 5 He did this because David had done what he approved and had not disregarded any of his commandments his entire lifetime, except for the incident involving Uriah the Hittite.
• Jer 13:27 : 27 People of Jerusalem, I have seen your adulterous worship, your shameless prostitution to, and your lustful pursuit of, other gods. I have seen your disgusting acts of worship on the hills throughout the countryside. You are doomed to destruction! How long will you continue to be unclean?’”
• Ezek 36:37 : 37 “This is what the Sovereign LORD says: I will allow the house of Israel to ask me to do this for them: I will multiply their people like sheep.
• Col 3:10 : 10 and have been clothed with the new man that is being renewed in knowledge according to the image of the one who created it.
• Jas 1:8 : 8 since he is a double-minded individual, unstable in all his ways.
• Josh 14:14 : 14 So Hebron remains the assigned land of Caleb son of Jephunneh the Kenizzite to this very day because he remained loyal to the LORD God of Israel.