Deuteronomy 9:23

Tyndale Bible (1526/1534)

ad when the Lorde sent you from Cades Bernea sayenge: goo vpp and conquere the lond whiche I haue geuen you, ye disobeyed the mouth of the Lorde youre God, and nether beleued hi nor herkened vnto his voyce.

📖 Grammatical Analysis

Original Text

וּבִשְׁלֹ֨חַ יְהוָ֜ה אֶתְכֶ֗ם מִקָּדֵ֤שׁ בַּרְנֵ֙עַ֙ לֵאמֹ֔ר עֲלוּ֙ וּרְשׁ֣וּ אֶת־הָאָ֔רֶץ אֲשֶׁ֥ר נָתַ֖תִּי לָכֶ֑ם וַתַּמְר֗וּ אֶת־פִּ֤י יְהוָה֙ אֱלֹ֣הֵיכֶ֔ם וְלֹ֤א הֶֽאֱמַנְתֶּם֙ ל֔וֹ וְלֹ֥א שְׁמַעְתֶּ֖ם בְּקֹלֽוֹ׃

Transliteration

And-in-šĕlōaḥ YHWH you from-Qādēš Barnēaʿ lēʾmōr ʿălû and-rĕšû ʾet-the-ʾāreṣ which nātattî to-you wattamrû ʾet-pî YHWH ʾĕlōhêkem and-not heʾĕmantem to-him and-not šĕmaʿtem in-qōlô

Grammar Details

• *šĕlōaḥ*: verb, qal infinitive construct - sending
• *YHWH*: proper noun - LORD/Yahweh
• *Qādēš*: proper noun - Kadesh
• *Barnēaʿ*: proper noun - Barnea
• *lēʾmōr*: preposition + qal infinitive construct - saying
• *ʿălû*: verb, qal imperative masculine plural - go up
• *rĕšû*: verb, qal imperative masculine plural - possess
• *ʾāreṣ*: noun, feminine singular with definite article - the land
• *nātattî*: verb, qal perfect 1st person singular - I have given
• *wattamrû*: conjunction + verb, hiphil imperfect consecutive 2nd person masculine plural - and you rebelled
• *pî*: noun, masculine singular construct - mouth of
• *ʾĕlōhêkem*: noun, masculine plural construct with 2nd person masculine plural suffix - your God
• *heʾĕmantem*: verb, hiphil perfect 2nd person masculine plural - you believed
• *šĕmaʿtem*: verb, qal perfect 2nd person masculine plural - you listened
• *qōlô*: noun, masculine singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his voice

Word Meanings

• *šĕlōaḥ*: sending/dispatching
• *ʿălû*: go up/ascend/rise
• *rĕšû*: possess/take possession of/inherit
• *nātattî*: I have given/I have granted/I have bestowed
• *wattamrû*: you rebelled/you defied/you disobeyed
• *pî*: mouth/command/word
• *heʾĕmantem*: you believed/you trusted/you had faith
• *šĕmaʿtem*: you listened/you obeyed/you heeded
• *qōlô*: his voice/his sound/his command

Referenced Verses

• Heb 4:2 : 2 For vnto vs was it declared as well as vnto them. But it proffited not them that they hearde the worde because they which hearde it coupled it not with fayth.
• Num 13:1-14:4 : 1 And the Lorde spake vnto Moses sayenge: 2 Sende men out to serche the londe of Canaan which I geue vnto the childern of Israel: of euery trybe of their fathers a man and let them all be soche as are melars amonge them. 3 And Moses at the commaundement of the Lorde sent forth out of the wildernesse of Pharan: soche men as were all herdes amonge the childern of Israel whose names are these. 4 In the trybe of Ruben Sammua ye sonne of Zacur: 5 In the trybe of Symeon Saphat the sonne of Hori. 6 In the trybe of Iuda Caleph the sonne of Iephune. 7 In the trybe of Isachar Igeal the sonne of Ioseph. 8 In the trybe of Ephraim Hosea the sonne of Nun. 9 In the trybe of Ben Iamin Paltithe sonne of Raphu. 10 In the trybe of Zabulon Gadiel the sonne of Sodi. 11 In the trybe of Ioseph: In the trybe of Manasse Gaddi the sonne of Susi. 12 In the trybe of Dan Amiel the sonne of Gemali. 13 In the trybe of Asser Sethur the sonne of Micheel. 14 In the trybe of Nephtali Nahebi the sonne of Vaphsi. 15 In the trybe of Gad Guel the sonne of Machi. 16 These are the names of the men whiche Moses sent to spie out the londe. And Moses called the name of Hosea the sonne of Nun Iosua. 17 And Moses sent them forth to spie out the lande of Canaan and sayed vnto them: get you southwarde and goo vpp in to the hye contre 18 and see the londe what maner thynge it is ad the people that dwelleth therein: whether they be stronge or weke ether fewe or many 19 and what the londe is that they dwell in whether it be good or bad and what maner of cities they dwell in: whether they dwell in tentes or walled townes 20 ad what maner of londe it is: whether it be fatt or leane and whether there be trees therein or not. And be of a good corage and brynge of the frutes of the londe. And it was aboute the tyme that grapes are first rype. 21 And they went vp and serched out the lande from the wildernesse of Zin vnto Rehob as men goo to Hemath 22 and they ascended vnto the south and came vnto Hebron where Ahiman was and Sesai and Thalmani the sonnes of Enacke. Hebron was bylt.vij. yere before Zoan in Egipte. 23 And they came vnto the ryuer of Escol and they cutt doune there a braunch with one clouster of grapes and bare it apo a staffe betwene twayne and also of the pomgranates and of the fygges of the place. 24 The ryuer was called Escol because of the clouster of grapes whiche the childern of Israel cutt doune there. 25 And they turned backe agayne from serchinge the londe at.xl. dayes ende. 26 And thei went and came to Moses and Aaron and vnto all the multitude of the childern of Israel vnto the wildernesse of Pharan: euen vnto Cades and brougthe them worde and also vnto all the congregacion and shewed them the frute of the lande. 27 And they tolde him sayenge: we came vnto the londe wether thou sendedst vs and surely it is a lode that floweth with milke and honye and here is of the frute of it 28 Neuerthelesse the people be stronge yt dwell in the londe and the cities are walled and exceadinge greate and moreouer we sawe the childre of Enack there. 29 The amaleckes dwel in the south cuntre and the Hethires Iebusites and the Amorites dwell in the moutaynes and the Cananites dwell by the see ad alonge by the coste of Iordayne. 30 And Caleb stylled the murmure of the people agenst Moses sayenge: let vs goo vp and conquere it for we be able to ouercome it. 31 But the men that went vpp with him sayde: We be not able to goo vpp agenst the people for they are stronger then we: 32 And they broughte vpp an euell reporte of the londe which they had serched vnto the childern of Israel sayenge. The londe which we haue gone thorowe to serche it out is a londe that careth vpp the inhabiters thereof and the people that we sawe in it are men of stature. 33 And there we sawe also geantes the childre of Enack which are of the geautes. And we semed in oure syght as it were greshoppers and so we dyd in their sighte. 1 And all the multitude cryed out and the people wepte thorow out that nyght 2 and all the childern of Ysrael murmured agenst Moses and Aaron. And the hole congregacion sayed vnto them: wolde god that we had dyed in the lond of Egipte ether we wolde that we had dyed in thys wildernesse. 3 Wherfore hath the Lorde broughte vs vnto this londe to fall apon the swerde that both oure wyues and also oure childre shulde be a praye? is it not better that we returne vnto Egipte agayne? 4 And they sayde one to another: let vs make a captayne and returne vnto Egipte agayne.
• Num 14:10-41 : 10 And all the whole multitude bade stone them with stones. But the glorie of the Lorde appered in the tabernacle of witnesse vnto all the childern of Israel. 11 And the Lorde sayed vnto Moses: Howe longe shall thys people rayle apon me and how longe will it be yet they beleue me for all my signes whiche I haue shewed amonge them? 12 I will smyte them with the pestilence and destroy the and will make of the a greatter nacion and a mightier then they. 13 And Moses sayed vnto the Lorde: then the Egiptians shall heare it for thou broughtest this people with thy mighte from amonge them. 14 And it wilbe tolde to the inhabiters of this lande also for they haue herde likewise that thou the Lorde art amoge this people ad yt thou art sene face to face and yt thy cloude stondeth ouer them and that thou goest before them by daye tyme in a piler of a cloude and in a piler of fyre by nyght. 15 Yf thou shalt kill all this people as thei were but one ma then the nacions which haue herde the fame of the will speake sayenge: 16 because ye Lorde was not able to bringe in this people in to ye londe which he swore vnto them therfore he slewe them in the wildernesse. 17 So now lat the power of my Lord be greate acordynge as thou hast spoken sayenge: 18 the Lorde is longe yet he be angrye ad full of mercy and suffereth synne and trespace and leaueth no man innocent and visiteth the vnryghtuousnesse of the fathers vppon ye childern eue vpo yt thirde and fourth generacion. 19 be mercyfull I beseche ye therfore vnto ye synne of this people acordinge vnto thi greate mercy and acordinge as thou hast forgeue this people from Egipte euen vnto this place. 20 And the Lorde sayed: I haue forgeue it acordynge to thy request. 21 But as trulye as I lyue all the erth shalbe fylled with my glorye. 22 For of all those me whiche haue sene my glorye and my miracles which I dyd in Egipte and in ye wildernesse and yet haue tempted me now this.x. tymes and haue not herkened vnto my voyce 23 there shall not one se the lond whiche I sware vnto their fathers nether shall any of the that rayled apo me se it. 24 But my servaute Caleb. because there is another maner sprite with hi and because he hath folowed me vnto the vttmost: him I will bringe in to the lond which he hath walked in and his seed shall conquere it 25 and also the Amalechites ad Cananites which dwell in the lowe contrees Tomorowe turne you and gete you in to the wildernesse; euen the waye towarde the red see. 26 And the Lorde spake vnto Moses ad Aaron sayenge 27 how longe shall this euell multitude murmure agenst me? 28 I haue herde ye murmurynges of ye childern of Ysrael whyche they murmure agenste me. Tell them yt the Lorde sayeth. As truely as I lyue I wil do vnto you euen as ye haue spoken in myne eares. 29 Youre carkasses shall lye in this wildernesse nether shall any of these numbres which were numbred from.xx. yere and aboue of you which haue murmured agenst me 30 come in to the londe ouer which I lifted mynehande to make you dwell therein saue Caleb the sonne of Iephune and Iosua the sonne of Nun. 31 And youre childern whiche ye sayed shuld be a praye the I will bringe in and they shall knowe the londe which ye haue refused 32 and youre carkesses shall lye in this wildernesse 33 And youre childern shall wadre in this wildernesse.xl. yeres and suffre for youre whoredome vntill your carkasses be wasted in the wildernesse 34 after the numbre of the dayes in which ye serched out yt londe.xl. dayes and euery daye a yere: so that they shall bere your vnrightuousnes.xl. yere and ye shall fele my vengeaunce 35 I the Lorde haue sayed yt I will do it vnto all this euell congregacion yt are gathered together agenst me: euen in thys wildernesse ye shalbe consumed and here ye shall dye. 36 And the men which Moses sent to serche the londe and which (when they came agayne) made all the people to murmure agenst it in that they broughte vpp a slaunder apon ye londe: 37 dyed for their bryngenge vp that euell slaunder apon it and were plaged before the Lorde. 38 But Iosua the sonne of Nun and Caleb the sonne of Iephune which were of ye me that went to serche the londe lyued still. 39 And Moses tolde these sayenges vnto all the childern of Ysrael and the people toke great sorowe. 40 And they rose vp yerlee in the mornynge and gatt them vpp in to the toppe of the mountayne sayenge: lo we be here ad will goo vpp vnto the place of which the Lorde sayed for we haue synned. 41 And Moses sayed: wherfore will ye goo on this maner beyonde the worde of the Lorde? it will not come well to passe
• Deut 1:19-33 : 19 And then we departed from Horeb and walked thorow all that greate and terreble wildernesse as ye haue sene alonge by the waye that ledeth vnto the hilles of the Amorites, as the Lorde oure God commaunded us, and came to Cades bernea. 20 And there I sayed vnto you: Ye are come vnto the hilles of the Amorites, which the Lorde oure God doth geue vnto us. 21 Beholde the Lorde thi God hath sett the londe before the, goo vpp and conquere it, as the Lorde God of thy fathers sayeth vnto the: feare not, nether be discoraged. 22 And then ye came vnto me euery one and sayed: Let us sende men before us, to serche us out the londe and to brynge us worde agayne, both what waye we shall goo vpp by, and vnto what cities we shall come. 23 And the sayenge pleassed me well and I toke.xij. men of you, of euery trybe one. 24 And they departed and went vp in to the hye contre and came vnto the ryuer Escoll, and serched it out, 25 and toke of the frute of the londe in their hondes and brought it doune vnto us and brought us worde agayne and sayde: it is a good lande which the Lorde oure God doeth geue us. 26 Notwithstondinge ye wolde not consente to goo vpp, but were dishobedient vnto the mouth of the Lorde youre God, 27 ad murmured in youre tentes and sayde: because the Lorde hateth us, therfore he hath brought us out of the londe of Egipte, to delyuer us in to the handes of the Amorites and to destroye us. 28 How shall we goo vpp? Oure brethern haue discoraged oure hartes sayenge: the people is greater and taller than we, ad the cities are greatte and walked euen vpp to heauen, and moreouer we haue sene the sonnes of the Enakimes there. 29 And I sayed vnto you: dreade not nor be afrayed of the: 30 The Lorde youre God which goeth before you, he shall fyghte for you, acordynge to all that he dyd vnto you in Egipte before youre eies 31 ad in the wildernesse: as thou hast sene how that the Lorde thy God bare the as a man shulde beare his sonne, thorow out all the waye which ye haue gone, vntill ye came vnto this place. 32 And yet for all this sayenge ye dyd not beleue the Lorde youre God 33 which goeth the waye before you, to serche you out a place to pitche youre tentes in, in fyre by nyght, that ye myghte se what waye to go and in a cloude by daye.
• Heb 3:18-19 : 18 To whom sware he that they shuld not enter into his rest: but vnto them that beleved not? 19 And we se that they coulde not enter in because of vnbeleve.