בראשית 34:21

תנ ך עברי מודרני

האנשים האלה שלמים הם אתנו וישבו בארץ ויסחרו אתה והארץ הנה רחבת ידים לפניהם את בנתם נקח לנו לנשים ואת בנתינו נתן להם׃

📖 ניתוח דקדוקי

הטקסט המקורי

הָאֲנָשִׁ֨ים הָאֵ֜לֶּה שְֽׁלֵמִ֧ים הֵ֣ם אִתָּ֗נוּ וְיֵשְׁב֤וּ בָאָ֙רֶץ֙ וְיִסְחֲר֣וּ אֹתָ֔הּ וְהָאָ֛רֶץ הִנֵּ֥ה רַֽחֲבַת־יָדַ֖יִם לִפְנֵיהֶ֑ם אֶת־בְּנֹתָם֙ נִקַּֽח־לָ֣נוּ לְנָשִׁ֔ים וְאֶת־בְּנֹתֵ֖ינוּ נִתֵּ֥ן לָהֶֽם׃

תעתיק

hāʾănāšîm hāʾēlleh šǝlēmîm hēm ʾittānû wǝyēšǝbû bāʾāreṣ wǝyisḥărû ʾōtāh wǝhāʾāreṣ hinnēh răḥăbat-yādayim lipnêhem ʾet-bǝnōtām niqqaḥ-lānû lǝnāšîm wǝʾet-bǝnōtênû nittēn lāhem

פרטי דקדוק

• *hāʾănāšîm*: definite article + noun, masculine plural - the men
• *hāʾēlleh*: definite article + demonstrative pronoun, masculine plural - these
• *šǝlēmîm*: adjective, masculine plural - peaceable
• *hēm*: personal pronoun, 3rd masculine plural - they
• *ʾittānû*: preposition + 1st person plural suffix - with us
• *wǝyēšǝbû*: waw-conjunction + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural jussive - let them dwell
• *bāʾāreṣ*: preposition + definite article + noun, feminine singular - in the land
• *wǝyisḥărû*: waw-conjunction + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural jussive - and let them trade
• *ʾōtāh*: direct object marker + 3rd feminine singular suffix - in it
• *wǝhāʾāreṣ*: waw-conjunction + definite article + noun, feminine singular - and the land
• *hinnēh*: interjection - behold
• *răḥăbat*-*yādayim*: adjective, feminine singular construct + noun, feminine dual - broad/spacious of hands
• *lipnêhem*: preposition + noun, masculine plural construct + 3rd masculine plural suffix - before them
• *ʾet*-*bǝnōtām*: direct object marker + noun, feminine plural construct + 3rd masculine plural suffix - their daughters
• *niqqaḥ*: qal imperfect, 1st person plural - we will take
• *lānû*: preposition + 1st person plural suffix - for us
• *lǝnāšîm*: preposition + noun, feminine plural - for wives
• *wǝʾet*-*bǝnōtênû*: waw-conjunction + direct object marker + noun, feminine plural construct + 1st person plural suffix - and our daughters
• *nittēn*: qal imperfect, 1st person plural - we will give
• *lāhem*: preposition + 3rd masculine plural suffix - to them

משמעויות מילים

• *šǝlēmîm*: peaceable/friendly/at peace
• *wǝyēšǝbû*: let them dwell/settle/live
• *wǝyisḥărû*: and let them trade/do business/travel
• *răḥăbat*-*yādayim*: broad/spacious/wide/large enough