בראשית 5:19

תנ ך עברי מודרני

ויחי ירד אחרי הולידו את חנוך שמנה מאות שנה ויולד בנים ובנות׃

📖 ניתוח דקדוקי

הטקסט המקורי

וֽ͏ַיְחִי־יֶ֗רֶד אֽ͏ַחֲרֵי֙ הוֹלִיד֣וֹ אֶת־חֲנ֔וֹךְ שְׁמֹנֶ֥ה מֵא֖וֹת שָׁנָ֑ה וַיּ֥וֹלֶד בָּנִ֖ים וּבָנֽוֹת׃

תעתיק

wayḥî-yered ʾaḥărê hôlîdô ʾet-ḥănôk šəmōneh mēʾôt šānāh wayyôled bānîm ûbānôt

פרטי דקדוק

• *wayḥî*: conjunction *wə-* + 3rd masculine singular qal imperfect consecutive of *ḥāyāh* - and he lived
• *yered*: proper noun - Jared
• *ʾaḥărê*: preposition - after
• *hôlîdô*: hiphil infinitive construct with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his begetting
• *ʾet*: direct object marker
• *ḥănôk*: proper noun - Enoch
• *šəmōneh*: cardinal number - eight
• *mēʾôt*: feminine plural of *mēʾāh* - hundreds
• *šānāh*: feminine singular noun - year
• *wayyôled*: conjunction *wə-* + 3rd masculine singular hiphil imperfect consecutive - and he begat
• *bānîm*: masculine plural of *bēn* - sons
• *ûbānôt*: conjunction *wə-* + feminine plural of *bat* - and daughters

משמעויות מילים

• *wayḥî*: lived/existed/remained alive
• *yered*: Jared (proper name, meaning possibly 'descent')
• *ʾaḥărê*: after/following/subsequent to
• *hôlîdô*: his begetting/his fathering
• *ḥănôk*: Enoch (proper name, meaning possibly 'dedicated')
• *wayyôled*: begat/fathered/brought forth
• *bānîm*: sons/male children/descendants
• *bānôt*: daughters/female children/female descendants