בראשית 5:7

תנ ך עברי מודרני

ויחי שת אחרי הולידו את אנוש שבע שנים ושמנה מאות שנה ויולד בנים ובנות׃

📖 ניתוח דקדוקי

הטקסט המקורי

וֽ͏ַיְחִי־שֵׁ֗ת אֽ͏ַחֲרֵי֙ הוֹלִיד֣וֹ אֶת־אֱנ֔וֹשׁ שֶׁ֣בַע שָׁנִ֔ים וּשְׁמֹנֶ֥ה מֵא֖וֹת שָׁנָ֑ה וַיּ֥וֹלֶד בָּנִ֖ים וּבָנֽוֹת׃

תעתיק

wayḥî-šēt ʾaḥărê hôlîdô ʾet-ʾĕnôš šebaʿ šānîm ûšəmōneh mēʾôt šānāh wayyôled bānîm ûbānôt

פרטי דקדוק

• *wayḥî*: conjunction *wə-* + 3rd masculine singular qal imperfect consecutive of *ḥāyāh* - and he lived
• *šēt*: proper noun - Seth
• *ʾaḥărê*: preposition - after
• *hôlîdô*: hiphil infinitive construct with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his begetting
• *ʾet*: direct object marker
• *ʾĕnôš*: proper noun - Enosh
• *šebaʿ*: cardinal number - seven
• *šānîm*: feminine plural of *šānāh* - years
• *ûšəmōneh*: conjunction *wə-* + cardinal number - and eight
• *mēʾôt*: feminine plural of *mēʾāh* - hundreds
• *šānāh*: feminine singular noun - year
• *wayyôled*: conjunction *wə-* + 3rd masculine singular hiphil imperfect consecutive - and he begat
• *bānîm*: masculine plural of *bēn* - sons
• *ûbānôt*: conjunction *wə-* + feminine plural of *bat* - and daughters

משמעויות מילים

• *wayḥî*: lived/existed/remained alive
• *šēt*: Seth (proper name, meaning 'appointed/placed')
• *ʾaḥărê*: after/following/subsequent to
• *hôlîdô*: his begetting/his fathering
• *ʾĕnôš*: Enosh (proper name, meaning 'man/mortal')
• *wayyôled*: begat/fathered/brought forth
• *bānîm*: sons/male children/descendants
• *bānôt*: daughters/female children/female descendants