Verse 19

{ "verseID": "1 Chronicles.9.19", "source": "וְשַׁלּ֣וּם בֶּן־ק֠וֹרֵא בֶּן־אֶבְיָסָ֨ף בֶּן־קֹ֜רַח וְֽאֶחָ֧יו לְבֵית־אָבִ֣יו הַקָּרְחִ֗ים עַ֚ל מְלֶ֣אכֶת הָעֲבוֹדָ֔ה שֹׁמְרֵ֥י הַסִּפִּ֖ים לָאֹ֑הֶל וַאֲבֹֽתֵיהֶם֙ עַל־מַחֲנֵ֣ה יְהוָ֔ה שֹׁמְרֵ֖י הַמָּבֽוֹא׃", "text": "*wĕ*-*Šallûm* son-of-*Qôrēʾ* son-of-*ʾEbyāsāp* son-of-*Qōraḥ* *wĕ*-*ʾeḥāyw* to-*bêt*-*ʾābîw* *ha*-*Qorḥîm* upon *mĕleʾket* *hā*-*ʿăbôdāh* *šōmĕrê* *ha*-*sippîm* to-*ʾōhel* *wa*-*ʾăbōtêhem* upon-*maḥănēh* *YHWH* *šōmĕrê* *ha*-*mābôʾ*", "grammar": { "*wĕ*-*Šallûm*": "conjunction + proper noun - and Shallum", "son-of-*Qôrēʾ*": "construct relationship + proper noun - son of Kore", "son-of-*ʾEbyāsāp*": "construct relationship + proper noun - son of Ebiasaph", "son-of-*Qōraḥ*": "construct relationship + proper noun - son of Korah", "*wĕ*-*ʾeḥāyw*": "conjunction + noun, masculine plural with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - and his brothers", "to-*bêt*-*ʾābîw*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct + noun, masculine singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - for house of his father", "*ha*-*Qorḥîm*": "definite article + gentilic noun, masculine plural - the Korahites", "upon *mĕleʾket*": "preposition + noun, feminine singular construct - over work of", "*hā*-*ʿăbôdāh*": "definite article + noun, feminine singular - the service", "*šōmĕrê*": "Qal participle, masculine plural construct - keepers of", "*ha*-*sippîm*": "definite article + noun, masculine plural - the thresholds", "to-*ʾōhel*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular - for tent", "*wa*-*ʾăbōtêhem*": "conjunction + noun, masculine plural with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - and their fathers", "upon-*maḥănēh*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - over camp of", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - Yahweh", "*šōmĕrê*": "Qal participle, masculine plural construct - keepers of", "*ha*-*mābôʾ*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the entrance" }, "variants": { "*Qôrēʾ*": "Kore (meaning 'caller/proclaimer')", "*ʾEbyāsāp*": "Ebiasaph (variant of Abiasaph)", "*šōmĕrê* *ha*-*sippîm*": "keepers of the thresholds/guards of the entrances/doorkeepers", "*maḥănēh* *YHWH*": "camp of Yahweh/camp of the LORD", "*šōmĕrê* *ha*-*mābôʾ*": "keepers of the entrance/guards of the gateway" } }

Other Translations

• GT, oversatt fra Hebraisk

  Shallum, sønn av Kore, sønn av Ebiasaf, sønn av Korah, og hans slektninger, korahittene, hadde ansvar for portvakttjenesten ved tabernaklet. Deres fedre hadde ansvar for leiren til Herren og passet inngangen.

• Moderne oversettelse av Bibelen fra 1611 KJV med hebraisk kontekst

  Og Sjallum, sønn av Kore, sønn av Ebiasaf, sønn av Korah, og hans brødre av samme familie, koraittene, hadde ansvar for tjenesten, å vokte portene til tabernaklet; og deres fedre var over Herrens leir og voktet inngangen.

• Norsk King James

  Og Shallum, sønn av Kore, sønn av Ebiasaph, sønn av Korah, og hans brødre, av huset til sin far, Korahittene; hadde ansvaret for tjenesteverket, vakter ved inngangene til tabernaklet. Deres fedre, som hadde ansvaret for Herrens hær, var vakter ved inngangen.

• Modernisert Norsk Bibel 1866

  Sallum, sønn av Kore, sønn av Ebjasaf, sønn av Korah, og hans brødre fra hans fars hus, korahittene, hadde ansvaret for tjenesten og voktet dørtersklene på tabernaklet, som deres fedre hadde voktet inngangen til Herrens leir.

• Oversettelse av hebraiske Bibeltekster til moderne norsk bokmål

  Sallum, sønn av Kore, sønn av Ebjasaf, sønn av Korah, og hans slektninger av Korahs etterkommere, hadde ansvar for vakttjenesten ved telthelligdommens inngang, på samme måte som deres forfedre hadde vært ansvarlige for Herrens leir og bevoktet inngangen.

• Bibelen: En Moderne Oversettelse av King James Version 1611

  Og Sjallum, sønn av Kore, sønn av Ebiasaf, sønn av Korah, og hans brødre, fra hans fars hus, korahittene, hadde ansvar for å tjene, og var voktere av tabernakelets porter: og deres fedre var voktere for inngangen til Herrens leir.

• o3-mini KJV Norsk

  Og Shallum, sønn av Kore, sønn av Ebiasaph, sønn av Korah, og hans brødre, av hans fars hus, koraittene, hadde tilsyn med tjenestens arbeid som voktere ved teltets porter; og deres fedre, som hadde tilsyn med Herrens hær, var voktere av inngangen.

• En Moderne Oversettelse av King James Version 1611 (mar 2025)

  Og Sjallum, sønn av Kore, sønn av Ebiasaf, sønn av Korah, og hans brødre, fra hans fars hus, korahittene, hadde ansvar for å tjene, og var voktere av tabernakelets porter: og deres fedre var voktere for inngangen til Herrens leir.

• Lingvistisk bibeloversettelse fra grunntekst

  Sallum, sønn av Kore, sønn av Ebjasaf, sønn av Korah, og hans slektsbrødre av korahittene hadde ansvar for tjenesten ved portene til telthelligdommen. Deres fedre hadde også holdt vakt ved inngangen til Herrens leir.

• Linguistic Bible Translation from Source Texts

  Shallum son of Kore, son of Ebiasaph, son of Korah, and his relatives, the Korahites, were in charge of the work of service, guarding the thresholds of the tent, as their ancestors had guarded the entrance to the camp of the Lord.

• GT, oversatt fra hebraisk Aug2024

  Sjallum, sønn av Kore, sønn av Ebjasaf, sønn av Korah, og hans slektninger av hans fedrehus, Korahittene. De hadde ansvaret for tjenesten, og de voktet inngangene til teltene. Deres forfedre hadde også vært voktere ved inngangene til Herrens leir.

• Original Norsk Bibel 1866

  Og Sallum, Kores Søn, Abjasaphs Søn, Korahs Søn, og hans Brødre af hans Faders Huus, de Korhiter, vare over Tjenestens Gjerning og toge vare paa Paulunets Dørtærskler, ligesom deres Fædre vare over Herrens Leir og toge vare paa Indgangen,

• King James Version 1769 (Standard Version)

  And Shallum the son of Kore, the son of Ebiasaph, the son of Korah, and his brethren, of the house of his father, the Korahites, were over the work of the service, keepers of the gates of the tabernacle: and their fathers, being over the host of the LORD, were keepers of the entry.

• KJV 1769 norsk

  Og Shallum, sønn av Kore, sønn av Ebiasaf, sønn av Korah, og hans brødre, fra hans faders hus, korahittene, var over arbeidet med tjenesten, vokterne av tabernakelportene: deres fedre hadde vært over HERRENS leir, voktere av inngangen.

• KJV1611 - Moderne engelsk

  And Shallum the son of Kore, the son of Ebiasaph, the son of Korah, and his brethren from his ancestral house, the Korahites, were over the work of the service, keepers of the gate of the tabernacle as their ancestors had been in charge of the camp of the LORD, keeping the entry.

• King James Version 1611 (Original)

  And Shallum the son of Kore, the son of Ebiasaph, the son of Korah, and his brethren, of the house of his father, the Korahites, were over the work of the service, keepers of the gates of the tabernacle: and their fathers, being over the host of the LORD, were keepers of the entry.

• Norsk oversettelse av Webster

  Sallum, sønn av Kore, sønn av Ebiasaf, sønn av Korah, og hans brødre, av hans fars hus, korahittene, hadde ansvar for tjenesteoppgavene, vokterne av terskelen til teltet: og deres fedre hadde hatt ansvaret for Herrens leir, vokterne av inngangen.

• Norsk oversettelse av Youngs Literal Translation

  Og Sjallum, sønn av Kore, sønn av Ebiasaf, sønn av Korah, og hans brødre, av hans fars hus, korahittene, er over tjenesteverket, vaktmenn ved teltdørterskelen, og deres fedre er over Jehovas leir, portvakter ved inngangen;

• Norsk oversettelse av ASV1901

  Og Shallum, sønn av Kore, sønn av Ebiasaf, sønn av Korah, og hans brødre, i sin fars hus, korahittene, hadde ansvar for tjenestearbeidet, voktere av inngangene til teltet: og deres fedre hadde vært over Herrens leir, voktere av inngangen.

• Norsk oversettelse av BBE

  Og Shallum, sønn av Kore, sønn av Ebiasaf, sønn av Korah, og hans brødre, av hans slekt, Korahittene, hadde ansvaret for alt som måtte gjøres i forbindelse med tilbedelsen, voktere av dørene til teltet; deres fedre hadde passet Herrens telt, som voktere av inngangen.

• Coverdale Bible (1535)

  And Sallum the sonne of Core, the sonne of Abiassaph, the sonne of Corah, and his brethren of his fathers house. The Corahytes were in the worke of the seruyce, to kepe the thresholdes of the Tabernacle: and their fathers in the hoost of the LORDE, to kepe the intraunce.

• Geneva Bible (1560)

  And Shallum the sonne of Kore the sonne of Ebiasaph the sonne of Korah, and his brethren the Korathites (of the house of their father) were ouer the worke, & office to keepe the gates of the Tabernacle: so their families were ouer the hoste of the Lord, keeping the entrie.

• Bishops' Bible (1568)

  And Sallum the sonne of Core, the sonne of Abiasaph, the sonne of Corah, and his brethren the Corathites of the house of their father, had their busines and office to kepe the porches of the tabernacle: and their fathers being ouer the hoast of the Lorde, kept the entering.

• Authorized King James Version (1611)

  And Shallum the son of Kore, the son of Ebiasaph, the son of Korah, and his brethren, of the house of his father, the Korahites, [were] over the work of the service, keepers of the gates of the tabernacle: and their fathers, [being] over the host of the LORD, [were] keepers of the entry.

• Webster's Bible (1833)

  Shallum the son of Kore, the son of Ebiasaph, the son of Korah, and his brothers, of his father's house, the Korahites, were over the work of the service, keepers of the thresholds of the tent: and their fathers had been over the camp of Yahweh, keepers of the entry.

• Young's Literal Translation (1862/1898)

  And Shallum son of Kore, son of Ebiasaph, son of Korah, and his brethren, of the house of his father, the Korahites, `are' over the work of the service, keepers of the thresholds of the tent, and their fathers `are' over the camp of Jehovah, keepers of the entrance;

• American Standard Version (1901)

  And Shallum the son of Kore, the son of Ebiasaph, the son of Korah, and his brethren, of his father's house, the Korahites, were over the work of the service, keepers of the thresholds of the tent: and their fathers had been over the camp of Jehovah, keepers of the entry.

• Bible in Basic English (1941)

  And Shallum, the son of Kore, the son of Ebiasaph, the son of Korah, and his brothers, of his family, the Korahites, were responsible for everything which had to be done in connection with the order of worship, keepers of the doors of the Tent; their fathers had had the care of the tents of the Lord, being keepers of the doorway.

• World English Bible (2000)

  Shallum the son of Kore, the son of Ebiasaph, the son of Korah, and his brothers, of his father's house, the Korahites, were over the work of the service, keepers of the thresholds of the tent: and their fathers had been over the camp of Yahweh, keepers of the entry.

• NET Bible® (New English Translation)

  Shallum son of Kore, son of Ebiasaph, son of Korah, and his relatives from his family(the Korahites) were assigned to guard the entrance to the sanctuary. Their ancestors had guarded the entrance to the LORD’s dwelling place.

Referenced Verses

• Num 26:9-9 : 9 { "verseID": "Numbers.26.9", "source": "וּבְנֵ֣י אֱלִיאָ֔ב נְמוּאֵ֖ל וְדָתָ֣ן וַאֲבִירָ֑ם הֽוּא־דָתָ֨ן וַאֲבִירָ֜ם *קרואי *קְרִיאֵ֣י הָעֵדָ֗ה אֲשֶׁ֨ר הִצּ֜וּ עַל־מֹשֶׁ֤ה וְעַֽל־אַהֲרֹן֙ בַּעֲדַת־קֹ֔רַח בְּהַצֹּתָ֖ם עַל־יְהוָֽה׃", "text": "And sons of *ʾĔlîʾāb* *Nəmûʾēl* and *Dātān* and *ʾĂbîrām* he-*Dātān* and *ʾĂbîrām* *qərîʾê* the *ʿēdāh* who *hiṣṣû* against-*Mōšeh* and against-*ʾAhărōn* in *ʿădat*-*Qōraḥ* in *bəhaṣṣōtām* against-*YHWH*", "grammar": { "*ʾĔlîʾāb*": "proper noun - Eliab", "*Nəmûʾēl*": "proper noun - Nemuel", "*Dātān*": "proper noun - Dathan", "*ʾĂbîrām*": "proper noun - Abiram", "*qərîʾê*": "qal passive participle, masculine plural construct - called ones of [Qere: corrected reading]", "*ʿēdāh*": "noun, feminine singular with definite article - the assembly/congregation", "*hiṣṣû*": "hiphil perfect, 3rd person plural - they contended/strove", "*Mōšeh*": "proper noun - Moses", "*ʾAhărōn*": "proper noun - Aaron", "*ʿădat*": "noun, feminine singular construct - assembly/congregation of", "*Qōraḥ*": "proper noun - Korah", "*bəhaṣṣōtām*": "preposition + hiphil infinitive construct with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - in their striving/contending" }, "variants": { "*qərîʾê*": "called ones/summoned ones/famous ones", "*hiṣṣû*": "they contended/they strove/they rebelled", "*bəhaṣṣōtām*": "in their striving/when they rebelled/when they contended" } } 10 { "verseID": "Numbers.26.10", "source": "וַתִּפְתַּ֨ח הָאָ֜רֶץ אֶת־פִּ֗יהָ וַתִּבְלַ֥ע אֹתָ֛ם וְאֶת־קֹ֖רַח בְּמ֣וֹת הָעֵדָ֑ה בַּאֲכֹ֣ל הָאֵ֗שׁ אֵ֣ת חֲמִשִּׁ֤ים וּמָאתַ֙יִם֙ אִ֔ישׁ וַיִּהְי֖וּ לְנֵֽס׃", "text": "And *wattiptaḥ* the *ʾāreṣ* *ʾet*-*pîhā* and *wattiblað* *ʾōtām* and *ʾet*-*Qōraḥ* in *môt* the *ʿēdāh* in *baʾăkōl* the *ʾēš* *ʾēt* fifty and two hundred *ʾîš* and *wayyihyû* for *nēs*", "grammar": { "*wattiptaḥ*": "waw-consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd person feminine singular - and it opened", "*ʾāreṣ*": "noun, feminine singular with definite article - the earth/land", "*pîhā*": "noun, masculine singular with 3rd person feminine singular suffix - its mouth", "*wattiblað*": "waw-consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd person feminine singular - and it swallowed", "*ʾōtām*": "direct object marker with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - them", "*Qōraḥ*": "proper noun - Korah", "*môt*": "qal infinitive construct - dying of", "*ʿēdāh*": "noun, feminine singular with definite article - the assembly/congregation", "*baʾăkōl*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct - in consuming/when consumed", "*ʾēš*": "noun, feminine singular with definite article - the fire", "*ʾēt*": "direct object marker", "*ʾîš*": "noun, masculine singular - man/men", "*wayyihyû*": "waw-consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine plural - and they became", "*nēs*": "noun, masculine singular - sign/warning" }, "variants": { "*môt*": "dying/death of", "*baʾăkōl*": "when consumed/when devouring/when the fire ate", "*nēs*": "sign/warning/example" } } 11 { "verseID": "Numbers.26.11", "source": "וּבְנֵי־קֹ֖רַח לֹא־מֵֽתוּ׃ ס", "text": "And sons of-*Qōraḥ* not-*mētû*", "grammar": { "*Qōraḥ*": "proper noun - Korah", "*mētû*": "qal perfect, 3rd person common plural - they died" }, "variants": { "*mētû*": "they died/they perished" } }
• 2 Kgs 11:9 : 9 { "verseID": "2 Kings.11.9", "source": "וַֽיַּעֲשׂ֞וּ שָׂרֵ֣י המאיות הַמֵּא֗וֹת כְּכֹ֣ל אֲשֶׁר־צִוָּה֮ יְהוֹיָדָ֣ע הַכֹּהֵן֒ וַיִּקְחוּ֙ אִ֣ישׁ אֶת־אֲנָשָׁ֔יו בָּאֵ֣י הַשַּׁבָּ֔ת עִ֖ם יֹצְאֵ֣י הַשַּׁבָּ֑ת וַיָּבֹ֖אוּ אֶל־יְהוֹיָדָ֥ע הַכֹּהֵֽן׃", "text": "And *wayyaʿăśû* captains-of the-*hammēʾôt* according-to-all that-*ṣiwwāh* *yəhôyādāʿ* the-*kōhēn*, and *wayyiqḥû* *ʾîš* *ʾet*-his-men, *bāʾê* the-*šabbāt* with *yōṣəʾê* the-*šabbāt*, and *wayyābōʾû* unto-*yəhôyādāʿ* the-*kōhēn*.", "grammar": { "*wayyaʿăśû*": "verb, qal imperfect consecutive, 3rd masculine plural - and they did", "*śārê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - captains of", "*hammēʾôt*": "definite article + noun, feminine plural - the hundreds", "*kəkōl*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - according to all", "*ʾăšer-ṣiwwāh*": "relative pronoun + verb, piel perfect, 3rd masculine singular - that commanded", "*yəhôyādāʿ*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Jehoiada", "*hakkōhēn*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the priest", "*wayyiqḥû*": "verb, qal imperfect consecutive, 3rd masculine plural - and they took", "*ʾîš*": "noun, masculine singular - each man", "*ʾet-ʾănāšāyw*": "direct object marker + noun, masculine plural with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his men", "*bāʾê*": "verb, qal participle, masculine plural construct - those coming in on", "*haššabbāt*": "definite article + noun, feminine singular - the Sabbath", "*ʿim*": "preposition - with", "*yōṣəʾê*": "verb, qal participle, masculine plural construct - those going out on", "*wayyābōʾû*": "verb, qal imperfect consecutive, 3rd masculine plural - and they came" }, "variants": { "*śārê hammēʾôt*": "captains of hundreds, centurions", "*bāʾê haššabbāt*": "those coming on/entering duty on the Sabbath", "*yōṣəʾê haššabbāt*": "those going out/finishing duty on the Sabbath" } }
• 2 Kgs 11:15 : 15 { "verseID": "2 Kings.11.15", "source": "וַיְצַו֩ יְהוֹיָדָ֨ע הַכֹּהֵ֜ן אֶת־שָׂרֵ֥י המיאות הַמֵּא֣וֹת ׀ פְּקֻדֵ֣י הַחַ֗יִל וַיֹּ֤אמֶר אֲלֵיהֶם֙ הוֹצִ֤יאוּ אֹתָהּ֙ אֶל־מִבֵּ֣ית לַשְּׂדֵרֹ֔ת וְהַבָּ֥א אַחֲרֶ֖יהָ הָמֵ֣ת בֶּחָ֑רֶב כִּ֚י אָמַ֣ר הַכֹּהֵ֔ן אַל־תּוּמַ֖ת בֵּ֥ית יְהוָֽה׃", "text": "And *wayəṣaw* *yəhôyādāʿ* the-*kōhēn* *ʾet*-captains-of the-*hammēʾôt*, *pəqudê* the-*ḥayil*, and *wayyōʾmer* unto-them: Bring-forth her unto-outside the-*śədērôt*, and the-one-who-comes after-her *hāmēt* with-the-*ḥāreb*. For *ʾāmar* the-*kōhēn*: Not *tûmat* in-*bêt* *YHWH*.", "grammar": { "*wayəṣaw*": "verb, piel imperfect consecutive, 3rd masculine singular - and he commanded", "*yəhôyādāʿ*": "proper noun, masculine - Jehoiada", "*hakkōhēn*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the priest", "*ʾet-śārê*": "direct object marker + noun, masculine plural construct - the captains of", "*hammēʾôt*": "definite article + noun, feminine plural - the hundreds", "*pəqudê*": "verb, qal passive participle, masculine plural construct - officers of", "*haḥayil*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the force, army", "*wayyōʾmer*": "verb, qal imperfect consecutive, 3rd masculine singular - and he said", "*ʾălêhem*": "preposition with 3rd masculine plural suffix - to them", "*hôṣîʾû*": "verb, hiphil imperative, masculine plural - bring out", "*ʾōtāh*": "direct object marker with 3rd feminine singular suffix - her", "*ʾel-mibbêt*": "preposition + preposition + noun, masculine singular - to outside", "*laśśədērôt*": "preposition + definite article + noun, feminine plural - to the ranks", "*wəhabbā*": "conjunction + definite article + verb, qal participle, masculine singular - and the one who comes", "*ʾaḥăreyhā*": "preposition with 3rd feminine singular suffix - after her", "*hāmēt*": "verb, hiphil imperative, masculine singular - kill", "*beḥāreb*": "preposition + definite article + noun, feminine singular - with the sword", "*kî*": "conjunction - for, because", "*ʾāmar*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - said", "*ʾal-tûmat*": "negative particle + verb, hophal imperfect jussive, 3rd feminine singular - let her not be killed", "*bêt*": "noun, masculine singular construct - house of" }, "variants": { "*pəqudê haḥayil*": "officers of the army, those appointed over the forces", "*mibbêt laśśədērôt*": "outside the ranks, beyond the lines, outside the temple bounds", "*hāmēt beḥāreb*": "kill with the sword, put to death by sword", "*ʾal-tûmat*": "let her not be killed, she shall not be put to death" } }
• 1 Chr 6:22-23 : 22 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.6.22", "source": "בֶּן־תַּ֙חַת֙ בֶּן־אַסִּ֔יר בֶּן־אֶבְיָסָ֖ף בֶּן־קֹֽרַח׃", "text": "*ben*-*Taḥaṯ* *ben*-*ʾAssîr* *ben*-*ʾEḇyāsāp̄* *ben*-*Qōraḥ*", "grammar": { "*ben*-*Taḥaṯ*": "noun, masculine singular, construct + proper noun - son of Tahath", "*ben*-*ʾAssîr*": "noun, masculine singular, construct + proper noun - son of Assir", "*ben*-*ʾEḇyāsāp̄*": "noun, masculine singular, construct + proper noun - son of Ebiasaph", "*ben*-*Qōraḥ*": "noun, masculine singular, construct + proper noun - son of Korah" }, "variants": {} } 23 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.6.23", "source": "בֶּן־יִצְהָ֣ר בֶּן־קְהָ֔ת בֶּן־לֵוִ֖י בֶּן־יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃", "text": "*ben*-*Yiṣhār* *ben*-*Qᵊhāṯ* *ben*-*Lēwî* *ben*-*Yiśrāʾēl*", "grammar": { "*ben*-*Yiṣhār*": "noun, masculine singular, construct + proper noun - son of Izhar", "*ben*-*Qᵊhāṯ*": "noun, masculine singular, construct + proper noun - son of Kohath", "*ben*-*Lēwî*": "noun, masculine singular, construct + proper noun - son of Levi", "*ben*-*Yiśrāʾēl*": "noun, masculine singular, construct + proper noun - son of Israel" }, "variants": {} }
• 1 Chr 26:7-8 : 7 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.26.7", "source": "בְּנֵ֣י שְׁמַֽעְיָ֗ה עָ֠תְנִי וּרְפָאֵ֨ל וְעוֹבֵ֧ד אֶלְזָבָ֛ד אֶחָ֖יו בְּנֵי־חָ֑יִל אֱלִיה֖וּ וּסְמַכְיָֽהוּ׃", "text": "*bĕnê* *šĕmaʿĕyāh*: *ʿātnî* and-*rĕp̄āʾēl* and-*ʿôḇēd* *ʾelzāḇād* *ʾeḥāw* *bĕnê*-*ḥāyil*, *ʾĕlîhû* and-*sĕmaḵĕyāhû*.", "grammar": { "*bĕnê*": "masculine plural construct - sons of", "*šĕmaʿĕyāh*": "proper name, masculine singular - Shemaiah", "*ʿātnî*": "proper name, masculine singular - Othni", "*rĕp̄āʾēl*": "proper name, masculine singular with prefixed conjunction - and Rephael", "*ʿôḇēd*": "proper name, masculine singular with prefixed conjunction - and Obed", "*ʾelzāḇād*": "proper name, masculine singular - Elzabad", "*ʾeḥāw*": "masculine plural noun with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his brothers", "*bĕnê*-*ḥāyil*": "masculine plural construct with masculine singular noun - men of valor", "*ʾĕlîhû*": "proper name, masculine singular - Elihu", "*sĕmaḵĕyāhû*": "proper name, masculine singular with prefixed conjunction - and Semachiah" }, "variants": { "*bĕnê-ḥāyil*": "valiant men/capable men/men of strength", "*ʾeḥāw*": "his brothers/his relatives" } } 8 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.26.8", "source": "כָּל־אֵ֜לֶּה מִבְּנֵ֣י ׀ עֹבֵ֣ד אֱדֹ֗ם הֵ֤מָּה וּבְנֵיהֶם֙ וַאֲחֵיהֶ֔ם אִֽישׁ־חַ֥יִל בַּכֹּ֖חַ לַעֲבֹדָ֑ה שִׁשִּׁ֥ים וּשְׁנַ֖יִם לְעֹבֵ֥ד אֱדֹֽם׃", "text": "All-*ʾēlleh* from-*bĕnê* *ʿōḇēd* *ʾĕdōm*, *hēmmāh* and-*bĕnêhem* and-*ʾăḥêhem*, *ʾîš*-*ḥayil* in-the-*kōaḥ* for-*ʿăḇōdāh*; *šiššîm* and-*šĕnayim* to-*ʿōḇēd* *ʾĕdōm*.", "grammar": { "*ʾēlleh*": "demonstrative pronoun - these", "*bĕnê*": "masculine plural construct - sons of", "*ʿōḇēd*": "proper name, masculine singular - Obed", "*ʾĕdōm*": "proper name, masculine singular - Edom", "*hēmmāh*": "3rd masculine plural independent pronoun - they", "*bĕnêhem*": "masculine plural noun with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their sons", "*ʾăḥêhem*": "masculine plural noun with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their brothers", "*ʾîš*-*ḥayil*": "masculine singular construct with masculine singular - men of ability", "*kōaḥ*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - strength", "*ʿăḇōdāh*": "feminine singular noun with prefixed preposition - for service", "*šiššîm*": "cardinal number - sixty", "*šĕnayim*": "cardinal number with prefixed conjunction - and two", "*ʿōḇēd*": "proper name, masculine singular with prefixed preposition - to/belonging to Obed", "*ʾĕdōm*": "proper name, masculine singular - Edom" }, "variants": { "*ʾîš-ḥayil*": "able men/men of strength/capable men", "*ʿăḇōdāh*": "service/work/labor", "*ʾăḥêhem*": "their brothers/their relatives" } }
• 1 Chr 26:13-19 : 13 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.26.13", "source": "וַיַּפִּ֨ילוּ גוֹרָל֜וֹת כַּקָּטֹ֧ן כַּגָּד֛וֹל לְבֵ֥ית אֲבוֹתָ֖ם לְשַׁ֥עַר וָשָֽׁעַר׃ פ", "text": "And-*yapîlû* *gôrālôt* like-the-*qāṭōn* like-the-*gādôl* for-house-of *ʾăḇôtām* for-*šaʿar* and-*šāʿar*.", "grammar": { "*yapîlû*": "verb, Hiphil imperfect 3rd plural with prefixed conjunction - and they cast", "*gôrālôt*": "masculine plural noun - lots", "*qāṭōn*": "masculine singular adjective with definite article and prefixed preposition - like the small/young", "*gādôl*": "masculine singular adjective with definite article and prefixed preposition - like the great/old", "*ʾăḇôtām*": "masculine plural noun with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their fathers", "*šaʿar*": "masculine singular noun with prefixed preposition - for gate", "*šāʿar*": "masculine singular noun with prefixed conjunction - and gate" }, "variants": { "*gôrālôt*": "lots/portions", "*qāṭōn*": "small/young/insignificant", "*gādôl*": "great/old/important", "*šaʿar wāšāʿar*": "gate by gate/each gate" } } 14 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.26.14", "source": "וַיִּפֹּ֧ל הַגּוֹרָ֛ל מִזְרָ֖חָה לְשֶֽׁלֶמְיָ֑הוּ וּזְכַרְיָ֨הוּ בְנ֜וֹ יוֹעֵ֣ץ ׀ בְּשֶׂ֗כֶל הִפִּ֙ילוּ֙ גּֽוֹרָל֔וֹת וַיֵּצֵ֥א גוֹרָל֖וֹ צָפֽוֹנָה׃ ס", "text": "And-*yippōl* the-*gôrāl* *mizrāḥāh* to-*šelĕmĕyāhû*; and-*zĕḵarĕyāhû* *bĕnô* *yôʿēṣ* in-*śeḵel* *hippîlû* *gôrālôt* and-*yēṣē* *gôrālô* *ṣāp̄ônāh*.", "grammar": { "*yippōl*": "verb, Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular with prefixed conjunction - and fell", "*gôrāl*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - the lot", "*mizrāḥāh*": "noun with directional suffix - eastward", "*šelĕmĕyāhû*": "proper name, masculine singular with prefixed preposition - to Shelemiah", "*zĕḵarĕyāhû*": "proper name, masculine singular with prefixed conjunction - and Zechariah", "*bĕnô*": "masculine singular noun with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his son", "*yôʿēṣ*": "Qal participle masculine singular - counselor/advisor", "*śeḵel*": "masculine singular noun with prefixed preposition - with discretion/understanding", "*hippîlû*": "verb, Hiphil perfect 3rd plural - they cast", "*gôrālôt*": "masculine plural noun - lots", "*yēṣē*": "verb, Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular with prefixed conjunction - and came out", "*gôrālô*": "masculine singular noun with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his lot", "*ṣāp̄ônāh*": "noun with directional suffix - northward" }, "variants": { "*śeḵel*": "discretion/understanding/wisdom", "*yôʿēṣ*": "counselor/advisor/one who gives counsel" } } 15 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.26.15", "source": "לְעֹבֵ֥ד אֱדֹ֖ם נֶ֑גְבָּה וּלְבָנָ֖יו בֵּ֥ית הָאֲסֻפִּֽים׃", "text": "To-*ʿōḇēd* *ʾĕdōm* *negbāh*; and-to-*bānāyw* *bêt* the-*ʾăsuppîm*.", "grammar": { "*ʿōḇēd*": "proper name, masculine singular with prefixed preposition - to Obed", "*ʾĕdōm*": "proper name, masculine singular - Edom", "*negbāh*": "noun with directional suffix - southward", "*bānāyw*": "masculine plural noun with 3rd masculine singular suffix and prefixed conjunction and preposition - and to his sons", "*bêt*": "masculine singular construct - house of", "*ʾăsuppîm*": "masculine plural noun with definite article - the stores/gatherings" }, "variants": { "*bêt hāʾăsuppîm*": "storehouse/treasury/house of supplies" } } 16 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.26.16", "source": "לְשֻׁפִּ֤ים וּלְחֹסָה֙ לַֽמַּעֲרָ֔ב עִ֚ם שַׁ֣עַר שַׁלֶּ֔כֶת בַּֽמְסִלָּ֖ה הָעוֹלָ֑ה מִשְׁמָ֖ר לְעֻמַּ֥ת מִשְׁמָֽר׃", "text": "To-*šuppîm* and-to-*ḥōsāh* to-the-*maʿărāḇ* with *šaʿar* *šalleḵet* in-the-*mĕsillāh* the-*ʿôlāh*; *mišmār* *lĕʿummat* *mišmār*.", "grammar": { "*šuppîm*": "proper name, masculine singular with prefixed preposition - to Shuppim", "*ḥōsāh*": "proper name, masculine singular with prefixed conjunction and preposition - and to Hosah", "*maʿărāḇ*": "masculine singular noun with definite article and prefixed preposition - to the west", "*šaʿar*": "masculine singular construct - gate of", "*šalleḵet*": "proper name or feminine singular noun - Shallecheth", "*mĕsillāh*": "feminine singular noun with definite article and prefixed preposition - by the causeway", "*ʿôlāh*": "Qal participle feminine singular with definite article - the ascending/rising", "*mišmār*": "masculine singular noun - watch/guard", "*lĕʿummat*": "preposition - opposite/corresponding to", "*mišmār*": "masculine singular noun - watch/guard" }, "variants": { "*šaʿar šalleḵet*": "Shallecheth gate/gate of casting out", "*mĕsillāh*": "causeway/highway/raised road", "*mišmār lĕʿummat mišmār*": "watch opposite watch/guard alongside guard/post corresponding to post" } } 17 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.26.17", "source": "לַמִּזְרָח֮ הַלְוִיִּ֣ם שִׁשָּׁה֒ לַצָּפ֤וֹנָה לַיּוֹם֙ אַרְבָּעָ֔ה לַנֶּ֥גְבָּה לַיּ֖וֹם אַרְבָּעָ֑ה וְלָאֲסֻפִּ֖ים שְׁנַ֥יִם שְׁנָֽיִם׃", "text": "To-the-*mizraḥ* the-*lĕwiyyîm* *šiššāh*; to-the-*ṣāp̄ônāh* to-the-*yôm* *ʾarbāʿāh*; to-the-*negbāh* to-the-*yôm* *ʾarbāʿāh*; and-to-the-*ʾăsuppîm* *šĕnayim* *šĕnāyim*.", "grammar": { "*mizraḥ*": "masculine singular noun with definite article and prefixed preposition - to the east", "*lĕwiyyîm*": "masculine plural gentilic noun with definite article - the Levites", "*šiššāh*": "cardinal number - six", "*ṣāp̄ônāh*": "noun with definite article and prefixed preposition - to the north", "*yôm*": "masculine singular noun with definite article and prefixed preposition - for the day", "*ʾarbāʿāh*": "cardinal number - four", "*negbāh*": "noun with definite article and prefixed preposition - to the south", "*ʾăsuppîm*": "masculine plural noun with definite article and prefixed preposition - and for the storehouse", "*šĕnayim*": "cardinal number - two", "*šĕnāyim*": "cardinal number - two" }, "variants": { "*yôm*": "day/daily/daily duty", "*ʾăsuppîm*": "storehouse/supplies/gathering place", "*šĕnayim šĕnāyim*": "two by two/two at a time/in pairs" } } 18 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.26.18", "source": "לַפַּרְבָּ֖ר לַֽמַּעֲרָ֑ב אַרְבָּעָה֙ לַֽמְסִלָּ֔ה שְׁנַ֖יִם לַפַּרְבָּֽר׃", "text": "For-the-*parbār* to-the-*maʿărāḇ* *ʾarbāʿāh* to-the-*mĕsillāh*, *šĕnayim* to-the-*parbār*.", "grammar": { "*parbār*": "masculine singular noun with definite article and prefixed preposition - for the Parbar", "*maʿărāḇ*": "masculine singular noun with definite article and prefixed preposition - to the west", "*ʾarbāʿāh*": "cardinal number - four", "*mĕsillāh*": "feminine singular noun with definite article and prefixed preposition - for the highway", "*šĕnayim*": "cardinal number - two", "*parbār*": "masculine singular noun with definite article and prefixed preposition - for the Parbar" }, "variants": { "*parbār*": "Parbar/colonnade/precinct/suburb", "*mĕsillāh*": "highway/causeway/raised road" } } 19 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.26.19", "source": "אֵ֗לֶּה מַחְלְקוֹת֙ הַשֹּׁ֣עֲרִ֔ים לִבְנֵ֥י הַקָּרְחִ֖י וְלִבְנֵ֥י מְרָרִֽי׃", "text": "*ʾēlleh* *maḥlĕqôt* the-*šōʿărîm* to-*bĕnê* the-*qārĕḥî* and-to-*bĕnê* *mĕrārî*.", "grammar": { "*ʾēlleh*": "demonstrative pronoun - these", "*maḥlĕqôt*": "feminine plural construct - divisions of", "*šōʿărîm*": "masculine plural noun with definite article - the gatekeepers", "*bĕnê*": "masculine plural construct with prefixed preposition - to the sons of", "*qārĕḥî*": "gentilic masculine singular with definite article - the Korahite", "*bĕnê*": "masculine plural construct with prefixed conjunction and preposition - and to the sons of", "*mĕrārî*": "proper name, masculine singular - Merari" }, "variants": { "*maḥlĕqôt*": "divisions/assignments/groups", "*šōʿărîm*": "gatekeepers/porters/doorkeepers" } }
• 2 Chr 23:4-9 : 4 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.23.4", "source": "זֶ֥ה הַדָּבָ֖ר אֲשֶׁ֣ר תַּעֲשׂ֑וּ הַשְּׁלִשִׁ֨ית מִכֶּ֜ם בָּאֵ֣י הַשַׁבָּ֗ת לַכֹּֽהֲנִים֙ וְלַלְוִיִּ֔ם לְשֹֽׁעֲרֵ֖י הַסִּפִּֽים׃", "text": "This the *dāḇār* which *taʿăśû*: the *šəlišîṯ* from you *bāʾê* the *šabbāṯ* to the *kōhănîm* and to the *Ləwiyyîm*, to *šōʿărê* the *sippîm*.", "grammar": { "*dāḇār*": "noun, masculine singular - word/thing/matter", "*taʿăśû*": "Qal imperfect, 2nd masculine plural - you shall do", "*šəlišîṯ*": "noun, feminine singular - third part", "*bāʾê*": "Qal participle, masculine plural construct - those coming of/entering", "*šabbāṯ*": "noun, masculine singular - Sabbath", "*kōhănîm*": "noun, masculine plural - priests", "*Ləwiyyîm*": "proper noun, masculine plural - Levites", "*šōʿărê*": "Qal participle, masculine plural construct - gatekeepers of", "*sippîm*": "noun, masculine plural - thresholds/doorposts" }, "variants": { "*dāḇār*": "word/thing/matter/command", "*taʿăśû*": "you shall do/perform/accomplish", "*šəlišîṯ*": "third part/third division/third group", "*šōʿărê*": "gatekeepers/doorkeepers/porters", "*sippîm*": "thresholds/doorposts/entrances" } } 5 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.23.5", "source": "וְהַשְּׁלִשִׁית֙ בְּבֵ֣ית הַמֶּ֔לֶךְ וְהַשְּׁלִשִׁ֖ית בְּשַׁ֣עַר הַיְס֑וֹד וְכָל־הָעָ֔ם בְּחַצְר֖וֹת בֵּ֥ית יְהוָֽה׃", "text": "And the *šəlišîṯ* in *bêṯ* the *meleḵ* and the *šəlišîṯ* in *šaʿar* the *yəsôḏ* and all-the *ʿām* in *ḥaṣrôṯ* *bêṯ* *YHWH*.", "grammar": { "*šəlišîṯ*": "noun, feminine singular - third part", "*bêṯ*": "noun, masculine singular construct - house of", "*meleḵ*": "noun, masculine singular - king", "*šaʿar*": "noun, masculine singular construct - gate of", "*yəsôḏ*": "noun, masculine singular - foundation", "*ʿām*": "noun, masculine singular - people", "*ḥaṣrôṯ*": "noun, feminine plural construct - courts of", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - the LORD" }, "variants": { "*šəlišîṯ*": "third part/third division/third group", "*šaʿar*": "gate/portal/entrance", "*yəsôḏ*": "foundation/base/ground", "*ḥaṣrôṯ*": "courts/courtyards/enclosures" } } 6 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.23.6", "source": "וְאַל־יָב֣וֹא בֵית־יְהוָ֗ה כִּ֤י אִם־הַכֹּֽהֲנִים֙ וְהַמְשָׁרְתִ֣ים לַלְוִיִּ֔ם הֵ֥מָּה יָבֹ֖אוּ כִּי־קֹ֣דֶשׁ הֵ֑מָּה וְכָל־הָעָ֔ם יִשְׁמְר֖וּ מִשְׁמֶ֥רֶת יְהוָֽה׃", "text": "And not-*yāḇôʾ* *bêṯ*-*YHWH* except-the *kōhănîm* and the *məšārtîm* to the *Ləwiyyîm*, they *yāḇōʾû* for-*qōḏeš* they, and all-the *ʿām* *yišmərû* *mišmereṯ* *YHWH*.", "grammar": { "*yāḇôʾ*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular jussive - let him enter", "*bêṯ*": "noun, masculine singular construct - house of", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - the LORD", "*kōhănîm*": "noun, masculine plural - priests", "*məšārtîm*": "Piel participle, masculine plural - those ministering/serving", "*Ləwiyyîm*": "proper noun, masculine plural - Levites", "*yāḇōʾû*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - they shall enter", "*qōḏeš*": "noun, masculine singular - holiness/holy", "*ʿām*": "noun, masculine singular - people", "*yišmərû*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - they shall keep", "*mišmereṯ*": "noun, feminine singular construct - charge/duty/guard of" }, "variants": { "*yāḇôʾ*": "let him enter/let him come/let him go in", "*məšārtîm*": "those ministering/those serving/attendants", "*qōḏeš*": "holy/sanctified/consecrated", "*yišmərû*": "they shall keep/observe/guard", "*mišmereṯ*": "charge/duty/watch/obligation" } } 7 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.23.7", "source": "וְהִקִּיפוּ֩ הַלְוִיִּ֨ם אֶת־הַמֶּ֜לֶךְ סָבִ֗יב אִ֚ישׁ וְכֵלָ֣יו בְּיָד֔וֹ וְהַבָּ֥א אֶל־הַבַּ֖יִת יוּמָ֑ת וִֽהְי֥וּ אֶת־הַמֶּ֖לֶךְ בְּבֹא֥וֹ וּבְצֵאתֽוֹ׃", "text": "And *hiqqîp̄û* the *Ləwiyyîm* *ʾeṯ*-the *meleḵ* *sāḇîḇ*, *ʾîš* and *kēlāyw* in *yāḏô*, and the one *bāʾ* to-the *bayiṯ* *yûmāṯ*; and *hᵉyû* *ʾeṯ*-the *meleḵ* in *bōʾô* and in *ṣēʾṯô*.", "grammar": { "*hiqqîp̄û*": "Hiphil perfect, 3rd plural - they shall surround", "*Ləwiyyîm*": "proper noun, masculine plural - Levites", "*ʾeṯ*": "direct object marker", "*meleḵ*": "noun, masculine singular - king", "*sāḇîḇ*": "adverb - around", "*ʾîš*": "noun, masculine singular - man/each man", "*kēlāyw*": "noun, masculine plural construct with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his weapons", "*yāḏô*": "noun, feminine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his hand", "*bāʾ*": "Qal participle, masculine singular - one coming/entering", "*bayiṯ*": "noun, masculine singular - house", "*yûmāṯ*": "Hophal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - he shall be put to death", "*hᵉyû*": "Qal imperative, masculine plural - be", "*bōʾô*": "Qal infinitive construct with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his entering", "*ṣēʾṯô*": "Qal infinitive construct with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his going out" }, "variants": { "*hiqqîp̄û*": "surround/encircle/encompass", "*kēlāyw*": "his weapons/his tools/his instruments", "*yûmāṯ*": "he shall be put to death/executed/killed", "*bōʾô*": "his entering/his coming in/his arrival", "*ṣēʾṯô*": "his going out/his exiting/his departure" } } 8 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.23.8", "source": "וַיַּעֲשׂ֨וּ הַלְוִיִּ֜ם וְכָל־יְהוּדָ֗ה כְּכֹ֣ל אֲשֶׁר־צִוָּה֮ יְהוֹיָדָ֣ע הַכֹּהֵן֒ וַיִּקְחוּ֙ אִ֣ישׁ אֶת־אֲנָשָׁ֔יו בָּאֵ֣י הַשַׁבָּ֔ת עִ֖ם יוֹצְאֵ֣י הַשַׁבָּ֑ת כִּ֣י לֹ֥א פָטַ֛ר יְהוֹיָדָ֥ע הַכֹּהֵ֖ן אֶת־הַֽמַּחְלְקֽוֹת׃", "text": "*wə-yaʿăśû* the *Ləwiyyîm* and all-*Yəhûḏāh* according to all which-*ṣiwwāh* *Yəhôyāḏāʿ* the *kōhēn* *wə-yiqḥû* *ʾîš* *ʾeṯ*-*ʾănāšāyw* *bāʾê* the *šabbāṯ* with *yôṣəʾê* the *šabbāṯ*; for not *p̄āṭar* *Yəhôyāḏāʿ* the *kōhēn* *ʾeṯ*-the *maḥləqôṯ*.", "grammar": { "*wə-yaʿăśû*": "Qal imperfect consecutive, 3rd plural - and they did", "*Ləwiyyîm*": "proper noun, masculine plural - Levites", "*Yəhûḏāh*": "proper noun - Judah", "*ṣiwwāh*": "Piel perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he commanded", "*Yəhôyāḏāʿ*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Jehoiada", "*kōhēn*": "noun, masculine singular - priest", "*wə-yiqḥû*": "Qal imperfect consecutive, 3rd plural - and they took", "*ʾîš*": "noun, masculine singular - each man", "*ʾănāšāyw*": "noun, masculine plural with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his men", "*bāʾê*": "Qal participle, masculine plural construct - those entering of", "*šabbāṯ*": "noun, masculine singular - Sabbath", "*yôṣəʾê*": "Qal participle, masculine plural construct - those going out of", "*p̄āṭar*": "Qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he dismissed/exempted", "*maḥləqôṯ*": "noun, feminine plural - divisions/courses" }, "variants": { "*yaʿăśû*": "did/performed/carried out", "*ṣiwwāh*": "commanded/ordered/instructed", "*yiqḥû*": "took/received/accepted", "*bāʾê*": "those entering/those coming in", "*yôṣəʾê*": "those going out/those departing", "*p̄āṭar*": "dismissed/exempted/excused", "*maḥləqôṯ*": "divisions/courses/shifts" } } 9 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.23.9", "source": "וַיִּתֵּן֩ יְהוֹיָדָ֨ע הַכֹּהֵ֜ן לְשָׂרֵ֣י הַמֵּא֗וֹת אֶת־הַֽחֲנִיתִים֙ וְאֶת־הַמָּגִנּוֹת֙ וְאֶת־הַשְּׁלָטִ֔ים אֲשֶׁ֖ר לַמֶּ֣לֶךְ דָּוִ֑יד אֲשֶׁ֖ר בֵּ֥ית הָאֱלֹהִֽים׃", "text": "*wə-yittēn* *Yəhôyāḏāʿ* the *kōhēn* to *śārê* the *mēʾôṯ* *ʾeṯ*-the *ḥănîṯîm* and *ʾeṯ*-the *māḡinnôṯ* and *ʾeṯ*-the *šəlāṭîm* which to the *meleḵ* *Dāwîḏ* which in *bêṯ* the *ʾĕlōhîm*.", "grammar": { "*wə-yittēn*": "Qal imperfect consecutive, 3rd masculine singular - and he gave", "*Yəhôyāḏāʿ*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Jehoiada", "*kōhēn*": "noun, masculine singular - priest", "*śārê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - captains of", "*mēʾôṯ*": "noun, feminine plural - hundreds", "*ʾeṯ*": "direct object marker", "*ḥănîṯîm*": "noun, feminine plural - spears", "*māḡinnôṯ*": "noun, feminine plural - shields", "*šəlāṭîm*": "noun, masculine plural - shields (small)", "*meleḵ*": "noun, masculine singular - king", "*Dāwîḏ*": "proper noun, masculine singular - David", "*bêṯ*": "noun, masculine singular construct - house of", "*ʾĕlōhîm*": "noun, masculine plural - God" }, "variants": { "*yittēn*": "gave/handed over/delivered", "*śārê*": "captains/commanders/chiefs", "*ḥănîṯîm*": "spears/lances/javelins", "*māḡinnôṯ*": "shields/bucklers", "*šəlāṭîm*": "small shields/bucklers" } } 10 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.23.10", "source": "וַיַּעֲמֵ֨ד אֶת־כָּל־הָעָ֜ם וְאִ֣ישׁ ׀ שִׁלְח֣וֹ בְיָד֗וֹ מִכֶּ֨תֶף הַבַּ֤יִת הַיְמָנִית֙ עַד־כֶּ֤תֶף הַבַּ֙יִת֙ הַשְּׂמָאלִ֔ית לַמִּזְבֵּ֖חַ וְלַבָּ֑יִת עַל־הַמֶּ֖לֶךְ סָבִֽיב׃", "text": "*wə-yaʿămēḏ* *ʾeṯ*-all-the *ʿām*, and *ʾîš* *šilḥô* in *yāḏô*, from *keṯep̄* the *bayiṯ* the *yəmānîṯ* unto-*keṯep̄* the *bayiṯ* the *śəmāʾlîṯ*, to the *mizbēaḥ* and to the *bāyiṯ*, around-the *meleḵ* *sāḇîḇ*.", "grammar": { "*wə-yaʿămēḏ*": "Hiphil imperfect consecutive, 3rd masculine singular - and he stationed", "*ʾeṯ*": "direct object marker", "*ʿām*": "noun, masculine singular - people", "*ʾîš*": "noun, masculine singular - each man", "*šilḥô*": "noun, masculine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his weapon/javelin", "*yāḏô*": "noun, feminine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his hand", "*keṯep̄*": "noun, feminine singular construct - side/shoulder of", "*bayiṯ*": "noun, masculine singular - house", "*yəmānîṯ*": "adjective, feminine singular - right", "*śəmāʾlîṯ*": "adjective, feminine singular - left", "*mizbēaḥ*": "noun, masculine singular - altar", "*bāyiṯ*": "noun, masculine singular - house", "*meleḵ*": "noun, masculine singular - king", "*sāḇîḇ*": "adverb - around" }, "variants": { "*yaʿămēḏ*": "stationed/positioned/set", "*šilḥô*": "his weapon/his javelin/his dart", "*keṯep̄*": "side/shoulder/corner", "*yəmānîṯ*": "right/southern", "*śəmāʾlîṯ*": "left/northern", "*sāḇîḇ*": "around/surrounding/on all sides" } }
• Ps 42:1 : 1 { "verseID": "Psalms.42.1", "source": "לַמְנַצֵּ֗חַ מַשְׂכִּ֥יל לִבְנֵי־קֹֽרַח׃", "text": "To-the-*mənaṣṣēaḥ* *maśkîl* to-*bənê*-*qōraḥ*", "grammar": { "*mənaṣṣēaḥ*": "noun, masculine, singular with prefixed preposition lamed - 'to/for the director/choirmaster'", "*maśkîl*": "noun, masculine, singular - 'contemplative poem/instructive psalm'", "*bənê*": "construct form of 'sons of', masculine plural", "*qōraḥ*": "proper name, masculine singular - 'Korah'" }, "variants": { "*mənaṣṣēaḥ*": "director/choirmaster/chief musician/overseer", "*maśkîl*": "contemplative poem/skillful composition/instructive psalm/psalm of understanding" } }
• Ps 44:1 : 1 { "verseID": "Psalms.44.1", "source": "לַמְנַצֵּ֬חַ לִבְנֵי־קֹ֬רַח מַשְׂכִּֽיל׃", "text": "To the *mĕnaṣṣēaḥ* for *bĕnê*-*qōraḥ* *maśkîl*", "grammar": { "*mĕnaṣṣēaḥ*": "preposition lamed + participle, masculine singular - to the director/chief musician", "*bĕnê*": "construct noun, masculine plural - sons of", "*qōraḥ*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Korah", "*maśkîl*": "noun, masculine singular - contemplative poem/skilful psalm" }, "variants": { "*mĕnaṣṣēaḥ*": "director/chief musician/overseer", "*maśkîl*": "contemplative poem/instructive psalm/skilful composition" } }
• Ps 49:1 : 1 { "verseID": "Psalms.49.1", "source": "לַמְנַצֵּ֬חַ ׀ לִבְנֵי־קֹ֬רַח מִזְמֽוֹר׃", "text": "To-the-*mənaṣṣēaḥ* for-*bənê*-*qōraḥ* *mizmôr*", "grammar": { "*mənaṣṣēaḥ*": "noun masculine singular with prefixed preposition lamed - 'to the director/chief musician'", "*bənê*": "construct form of 'sons of' with prefixed preposition lamed - 'for the sons of'", "*qōraḥ*": "proper noun, masculine singular - 'Korah'", "*mizmôr*": "noun masculine singular - 'psalm/song'" }, "variants": { "*mənaṣṣēaḥ*": "director/chief musician/conductor/overseer", "*mizmôr*": "psalm/melody/song with instrumental accompaniment" } }
• Ps 84:10 : 10 { "verseID": "Psalms.84.10", "source": "מָ֭גִנֵּנוּ רְאֵ֣ה אֱלֹהִ֑ים וְ֝הַבֵּ֗ט פְּנֵ֣י מְשִׁיחֶֽךָ׃", "text": "*māginnēnû* *rəʾēh* *ʾĕlōhîm* and *habbēṭ* *pənê* *məšîḥekā*", "grammar": { "*māginnēnû*": "masculine singular noun + 1st person plural possessive suffix - 'our shield'", "*rəʾēh*": "Qal imperative, masculine singular - 'see/look'", "*ʾĕlōhîm*": "masculine plural noun - 'God'", "*habbēṭ*": "Hiphil imperative, masculine singular - 'look upon'", "*pənê*": "masculine plural noun construct - 'face of'", "*məšîḥekā*": "masculine singular noun + 2nd person masculine singular possessive suffix - 'your anointed'" }, "variants": { "*māginnēnû*": "our shield/our protector/our defense", "*rəʾēh*": "see/look/behold", "*habbēṭ*": "look upon/behold/consider", "*pənê*": "face/presence/person", "*məšîḥekā*": "your anointed one/your messiah/your chosen one" } }