Verse 17

{ "verseID": "2 Chronicles.11.17", "source": "וַֽיְחַזְּקוּ֙ אֶת־מַלְכ֣וּת יְהוּדָ֔ה וַֽיְאַמְּצ֛וּ אֶת־רְחַבְעָ֥ם בֶּן־שְׁלֹמֹ֖ה לְשָׁנִ֣ים שָׁל֑וֹשׁ כִּ֣י הָֽלְכ֗וּ בְּדֶ֧רֶךְ דָּוִ֛יד וּשְׁלֹמֹ֖ה לְשָׁנִ֥ים שָׁלֽוֹשׁ׃", "text": "And *wayəḥazzəqû* *ʾēt*-*malḵût* *yəhūdāh* and *wayəʾamməṣû* *ʾēt*-*rəḥāḇə'ām* *ben*-*shəlōmōh* for *shānîm* three for *kî* *hāləḵû* in *dereḵ* *dāwîḏ* and *shəlōmōh* for *shānîm* three", "grammar": { "*wayəḥazzəqû*": "waw consecutive + piel imperfect, 3rd common plural - and they strengthened", "*ʾēt*": "direct object marker", "*malḵût*": "noun, feminine singular construct - kingdom of", "*yəhūdāh*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Judah", "*wayəʾamməṣû*": "waw consecutive + piel imperfect, 3rd common plural - and they made strong", "*rəḥāḇə'ām*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Rehoboam", "*ben*": "noun, masculine singular construct - son of", "*shəlōmōh*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Solomon", "*shānîm*": "noun, feminine plural - years", "*kî*": "conjunction - for, because", "*hāləḵû*": "qal perfect, 3rd common plural - they walked", "*dereḵ*": "noun, masculine singular construct - way of", "*dāwîḏ*": "proper noun, masculine singular - David", "*shəlōmōh*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Solomon", "*shānîm*": "noun, feminine plural - years" }, "variants": { "*wayəḥazzəqû*": "strengthened, reinforced, supported", "*wayəʾamməṣû*": "made strong, strengthened, fortified", "*dereḵ*": "way, path, manner" } }

Other Translations

• GT, oversatt fra Hebraisk

  De styrket Judas kongerike og støttet Rehabeam, Salomos sønn, i tre år, fordi de gikk i Davids og Salomos fotspor.

• Moderne oversettelse av Bibelen fra 1611 KJV med hebraisk kontekst

  Så styrket de Judas kongerike og gjorde Rehabeam, Salomos sønn, sterk i tre år. I tre år fulgte de Davids og Salomos veier.

• Norsk King James

  Slik styrket de kongedømmet i Juda og gjorde Rehoboam, Salomos sønn, sterk i tre år; for tre år vandret de etter Davids og Salomos vei.

• Modernisert Norsk Bibel 1866

  De styrket Judas kongerike og støttet Rehabeam, Salomos sønn, i tre år. De fulgte David og Salomos vei i tre år.

• Oversettelse av hebraiske Bibeltekster til moderne norsk bokmål

  De styrket Judas rike og støttet Rehabeam, Salomos sønn, i tre år; for i tre år fulgte de David og Salomos veier.

• Bibelen: En Moderne Oversettelse av King James Version 1611

  Slik styrket de kongeriket Juda og gjorde Rehabeam, Salomos sønn, sterk i tre år. I tre år fulgte de Davids og Salomos vei.

• o3-mini KJV Norsk

  Dermed styrket de Juda sitt rike og gjorde Rehabeam, Solomons sønn, sterk i tre år; for i tre år fulgte de Davids og Solomons vei.

• En Moderne Oversettelse av King James Version 1611 (mar 2025)

  Slik styrket de kongeriket Juda og gjorde Rehabeam, Salomos sønn, sterk i tre år. I tre år fulgte de Davids og Salomos vei.

• Lingvistisk bibeloversettelse fra grunntekst

  De styrket Judas kongedømme og gjorde Rehabeam, Salomos sønn, sterk i tre år, for de fulgte David og Salomos vei i tre år.

• Linguistic Bible Translation from Source Texts

  They strengthened the kingdom of Judah and supported Rehoboam son of Solomon for three years, walking in the ways of David and Solomon during those three years.

• GT, oversatt fra hebraisk Aug2024

  Så styrket de Judas kongedømme og støttet Rehabeam, Salomos sønn, i tre år, for i tre år vandret de på Davids og Salomos vei.

• Original Norsk Bibel 1866

  Og de styrkede Judæ Rige og bekræftede Rhoboam, Salomos Søn, i tre Aar; thi de vandrede i Davids og Salomos Vei i tre Aar.

• King James Version 1769 (Standard Version)

  So they strengthened the kingdom of Judah, and made Rehoboam the son of Solomon strong, three years: for three years they walked in the way of David and Solomon.

• KJV 1769 norsk

  Slik styrket de Judas kongedømme og gjorde Rehabeam, Salomos sønn, sterk i tre år; for i tre år fulgte de Davids og Salomos veier.

• KJV1611 - Moderne engelsk

  So they strengthened the kingdom of Judah and made Rehoboam the son of Solomon strong for three years, because three years they walked in the way of David and Solomon.

• King James Version 1611 (Original)

  So they strengthened the kingdom of Judah, and made Rehoboam the son of Solomon strong, three years: for three years they walked in the way of David and Solomon.

• Norsk oversettelse av Webster

  Slik styrket de Judas kongedømme og gjorde Rehabeam, Salomos sønn, sterk, i tre år, for de vandret i tre år på David og Salomos vei.

• Norsk oversettelse av Youngs Literal Translation

  De styrket Judas rike og styrket Rehabeam, Salomos sønn, i tre år, fordi de fulgte Davids og Salomos vei i tre år.

• Norsk oversettelse av ASV1901

  De styrket da Judas rike og gjorde Rehabeam, Salomos sønn, sterk i tre år, for de vandret tre år på Davids og Salomos vei.

• Norsk oversettelse av BBE

  Dermed styrket de Judas rike og gjorde Rehabeam, sønn av Salomo, sterk i tre år; for i tre år fulgte de Davids og Salomos vei.

• Coverdale Bible (1535)

  And so strengthed they ye kingdome of Iuda, and matayned Roboam the sonne of Salomon thre yeare longe: for they walked in ye waye of Dauid & Salomon thre yeares.

• Geneva Bible (1560)

  So they strengthened the kingdome of Iudah, and made Rehoboam the sonne of Salomon mightie, three yeere long: for three yeere they walked in in the way of Dauid and Salomon.

• Bishops' Bible (1568)

  And so they strengthed the kingdome of Iuda, & made Rehoboam the sonne of Solomon mightie three yeres long: for three yeres they walked in the way of Dauid and Solomon.

• Authorized King James Version (1611)

  So they strengthened the kingdom of Judah, and made Rehoboam the son of Solomon strong, three years: for three years they walked in the way of David and Solomon.

• Webster's Bible (1833)

  So they strengthened the kingdom of Judah, and made Rehoboam the son of Solomon strong, three years; for they walked three years in the way of David and Solomon.

• Young's Literal Translation (1862/1898)

  And they strengthen the kingdom of Judah, and strengthen Rehoboam son of Solomon, for three years, because they walked in the way of David and Solomon for three years.

• American Standard Version (1901)

  So they strengthened the kingdom of Judah, and made Rehoboam the son of Solomon strong, three years; for they walked three years in the way of David and Solomon.

• Bible in Basic English (1941)

  So they went on increasing the power of the kingdom of Judah, and made Rehoboam, the son of Solomon, strong for three years; and for three years they went in the ways of David and Solomon.

• World English Bible (2000)

  So they strengthened the kingdom of Judah, and made Rehoboam the son of Solomon strong, three years; for they walked three years in the way of David and Solomon.

• NET Bible® (New English Translation)

  They supported the kingdom of Judah and were loyal to Rehoboam son of Solomon for three years; they followed the edicts of David and Solomon for three years.

Referenced Verses

• 2 Chr 12:1 : 1 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.12.1", "source": "וַיְהִ֗י כְּהָכִ֞ין מַלְכ֤וּת רְחַבְעָם֙ וּכְחֶזְקָת֔וֹ עָזַ֖ב אֶת־תּוֹרַ֣ת יְהוָ֑ה וְכָל־יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל עִמּֽוֹ׃ פ", "text": "*wa-yəhî* *kə-hāḵîn* *malḵûṯ* *rəḥaḇə'ām* *û-ḵə-ḥezqāṯô* *'āzaḇ* *'eṯ*-*tôraṯ* *YHWH* *wə-ḵol*-*yiśrā'ēl* with him", "grammar": { "*wa-yəhî*": "conjunction + qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and it came to pass/happened", "*kə-hāḵîn*": "preposition + hiphil infinitive construct - when establishing/as established", "*malḵûṯ*": "feminine singular construct - kingdom of", "*rəḥaḇə'ām*": "proper noun - Rehoboam", "*û-ḵə-ḥezqāṯô*": "conjunction + preposition + feminine singular noun + 3rd masculine singular suffix - and when his strength/when he became strong", "*'āzaḇ*": "qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - he forsook/abandoned", "*'eṯ*": "direct object marker", "*tôraṯ*": "feminine singular construct - law/instruction of", "*YHWH*": "divine name - LORD/Yahweh", "*wə-ḵol*": "conjunction + noun - and all", "*yiśrā'ēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*'immô*": "preposition + 3rd masculine singular suffix - with him" }, "variants": { "*hāḵîn*": "establish/make firm/prepare", "*ḥezqāṯô*": "his strength/his becoming strong/his power", "*'āzaḇ*": "forsake/abandon/leave", "*tôraṯ*": "law/instruction/teaching" } }
• Hos 6:4 : 4 { "verseID": "Hosea.6.4", "source": "מָ֤ה אֶֽעֱשֶׂה־לְּךָ֙ אֶפְרַ֔יִם מָ֥ה אֶעֱשֶׂה־לְּךָ֖ יְהוּדָ֑ה וְחַסְדְּכֶם֙ כַּֽעֲנַן־בֹּ֔קֶר וְכַטַּ֖ל מַשְׁכִּ֥ים הֹלֵֽךְ׃", "text": "What *ʾe'ĕśeh*-to-you *ʾep̄rayim*, what *ʾe'ĕśeh*-to-you *yәhûḏāh*? And-*ḥasdәḵem* like-*'ănan*-*bōqer* and-like-the-*ṭal* *maškîm* *hōlēḵ*", "grammar": { "*ʾe'ĕśeh*": "imperfect, 1st person singular - I shall do", "*ʾep̄rayim*": "proper noun - Ephraim", "*yәhûḏāh*": "proper noun - Judah", "*ḥasdәḵem*": "noun + 2nd person masculine plural suffix - your loyalty/devotion", "*'ănan*": "construct noun, masculine singular - cloud of", "*bōqer*": "noun, masculine singular - morning", "*ṭal*": "noun, masculine singular - dew", "*maškîm*": "Hiphil participle, masculine singular - rising early", "*hōlēḵ*": "Qal participle, masculine singular - going/disappearing" }, "variants": { "*ḥasdәḵem*": "your loyalty/your faithfulness/your loving-kindness/your covenant faithfulness", "*'ănan*": "cloud/mist", "*maškîm*": "early-rising/early-appearing", "*hōlēḵ*": "goes away/disappears/departs" } }
• Matt 13:20-21 : 20 { "verseID": "Matthew.13.20", "source": "Ὁ δὲ ἐπὶ τὰ πετρώδη σπαρείς, οὗτός ἐστιν ὁ τὸν λόγον ἀκούων, καὶ εὐθὺς μετὰ χαρᾶς λαμβάνων αὐτόν·", "text": "But the one *epi* the *petrōdē spareis*, this *estin* the one the *logon akouōn*, and *euthys meta charas lambanōn* it;", "grammar": { "*de*": "contrastive particle - but/and", "*epi*": "preposition + accusative - on/upon", "*petrōdē*": "accusative, neuter, plural - rocky places", "*spareis*": "aorist participle, nominative, masculine, singular, passive - having been sown", "*houtos*": "demonstrative, nominative, masculine, singular - this one", "*estin*": "present, 3rd singular - is", "*logon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - word", "*akouōn*": "present participle, nominative, masculine, singular - hearing", "*euthys*": "adverb - immediately", "*meta*": "preposition + genitive - with", "*charas*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of joy", "*lambanōn*": "present participle, nominative, masculine, singular - receiving", "*auton*": "accusative, masculine, singular - it" }, "variants": { "*epi ta petrōdē spareis*": "the one sown upon the rocky places", "*logon akouōn*": "hearing the word/one who hears the message", "*euthys*": "immediately/at once", "*meta charas*": "with joy/joyfully", "*lambanōn*": "receiving/accepting/taking" } } 21 { "verseID": "Matthew.13.21", "source": "Οὐκ ἔχει δὲ ῥίζαν ἐν ἑαυτῷ, ἀλλὰ πρόσκαιρός ἐστιν: γενομένης δὲ θλίψεως ἢ διωγμοῦ διὰ τὸν λόγον, εὐθὺς σκανδαλίζεται.", "text": "Not *echei de rhizan* in himself, but *proskairos estin*: *genomēnēs de thlipseōs ē diōgmou dia* the *logon*, *euthys skandalizetai*.", "grammar": { "*Ouk*": "negative particle - not", "*echei*": "present, 3rd singular - he has", "*de*": "conjunctive particle - but/and", "*rhizan*": "accusative, feminine, singular - root", "*en*": "preposition + dative - in", "*heautō*": "reflexive pronoun, dative, masculine, singular - himself", "*alla*": "contrastive conjunction - but", "*proskairos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - temporary", "*estin*": "present, 3rd singular - is", "*genomēnēs*": "aorist participle, genitive, feminine, singular, middle - having happened [genitive absolute]", "*thlipseōs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of tribulation", "*ē*": "conjunction - or", "*diōgmou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of persecution", "*dia*": "preposition + accusative - because of", "*logon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - word", "*euthys*": "adverb - immediately", "*skandalizetai*": "present passive, 3rd singular - is caused to stumble" }, "variants": { "*echei rhizan*": "has root/is rooted", "*proskairos*": "temporary/for a season/short-lived", "*genomēnēs thlipseōs ē diōgmou*": "when tribulation or persecution happens [genitive absolute]", "*thlipseōs*": "tribulation/affliction/distress", "*diōgmou*": "persecution/harassment", "*dia ton logon*": "because of the word/on account of the message", "*skandalizetai*": "is caused to stumble/falls away/is offended" } }
• 2 Chr 1:1-9 : 1 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.1.1", "source": "וַיִּתְחַזֵּ֛ק שְׁלֹמֹ֥ה בֶן־דָּוִ֖יד עַל־מַלְכוּת֑וֹ וַיהוָ֤ה אֱלֹהָיו֙ עִמּ֔וֹ וַֽיְגַדְּלֵ֖הוּ לְמָֽעְלָה׃", "text": "And *wayyitḥazzēq* *Šəlōmōh* son-of-*Dāwid* upon-*malkûtô* and *YHWH* *ʾĕlōhāyw* with-him and-*wayəgaddəlēhû* to-*ləmāʿlâ*.", "grammar": { "*wayyitḥazzēq*": "Hitpael waw-consecutive imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - strengthened himself", "*Šəlōmōh*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Solomon", "*Dāwid*": "proper noun, masculine singular - David", "*malkûtô*": "noun feminine singular construct with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his kingdom", "*YHWH*": "divine name - the LORD", "*ʾĕlōhāyw*": "noun masculine plural construct with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his God", "*wayəgaddəlēhû*": "Piel waw-consecutive imperfect, 3rd masculine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - and He magnified him", "*ləmāʿlâ*": "preposition with adverb - to a high degree/exceedingly" }, "variants": { "*wayyitḥazzēq*": "strengthened himself/established himself firmly/became strong", "*malkûtô*": "his kingdom/his royal power/his sovereignty", "*ləmāʿlâ*": "exceedingly/greatly/to a high degree" } } 2 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.1.2", "source": "וַיֹּ֣אמֶר שְׁלֹמֹ֣ה לְכָל־יִשְׂרָאֵ֡ל לְשָׂרֵי֩ הָאֲלָפִ֨ים וְהַמֵּא֜וֹת וְלַשֹּֽׁפְטִ֗ים וּלְכֹ֛ל נָשִׂ֥יא לְכָל־יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל רָאשֵׁ֥י הָאָבֽוֹת׃", "text": "And *wayyōʾmer* *Šəlōmōh* to-all-*Yiśrāʾēl* to-*śārê* the-*ʾălāpîm* and-the-*mēʾôt* and-to-the-*šōpəṭîm* and-to-all *nāśîʾ* to-all-*Yiśrāʾēl* *rāʾšê* the-*ʾābôt*.", "grammar": { "*wayyōʾmer*": "Qal waw-consecutive imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he said", "*Šəlōmōh*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Solomon", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*śārê*": "noun masculine plural construct - chiefs/commanders of", "*ʾălāpîm*": "noun masculine plural - thousands", "*mēʾôt*": "noun feminine plural - hundreds", "*šōpəṭîm*": "noun masculine plural - judges", "*nāśîʾ*": "noun masculine singular - leader/chief", "*rāʾšê*": "noun masculine plural construct - heads of", "*ʾābôt*": "noun masculine plural - fathers/ancestors" }, "variants": { "*śārê*": "commanders/chiefs/captains", "*nāśîʾ*": "leader/prince/chief/ruler", "*rāʾšê*": "heads/chiefs/leaders" } } 3 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.1.3", "source": "וַיֵּלְכ֗וּ שְׁלֹמֹה֙ וְכָל־הַקָּהָ֣ל עִמּ֔וֹ לַבָּמָ֖ה אֲשֶׁ֣ר בְּגִבְע֑וֹן כִּי־שָׁ֣ם הָיָ֗ה אֹ֤הֶל מוֹעֵד֙ הָֽאֱלֹהִ֔ים אֲשֶׁ֥ר עָשָׂ֛ה מֹשֶׁ֥ה עֶֽבֶד־יְהוָ֖ה בַּמִּדְבָּֽר׃", "text": "And *wayyēlkû* *Šəlōmōh* and-all-the-*qāhāl* with-him to-the-*bāmâ* which in-*Gibʿôn* for-there *hāyâ* *ʾōhel* *môʿēd* the-*ʾĕlōhîm* which *ʿāśâ* *Mōšeh* servant-of-*YHWH* in-the-*midbār*.", "grammar": { "*wayyēlkû*": "Qal waw-consecutive imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - and they went", "*Šəlōmōh*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Solomon", "*qāhāl*": "noun masculine singular - assembly/congregation", "*bāmâ*": "noun feminine singular - high place/altar", "*Gibʿôn*": "proper noun - Gibeon", "*hāyâ*": "Qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - was", "*ʾōhel*": "noun masculine singular construct - tent of", "*môʿēd*": "noun masculine singular - meeting/appointed time", "*ʾĕlōhîm*": "noun masculine plural - God", "*ʿāśâ*": "Qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - made", "*Mōšeh*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Moses", "*YHWH*": "divine name - the LORD", "*midbār*": "noun masculine singular - wilderness/desert" }, "variants": { "*qāhāl*": "assembly/congregation/community", "*bāmâ*": "high place/altar site/shrine", "*ʾōhel môʿēd*": "tent of meeting/tabernacle of congregation", "*midbār*": "wilderness/desert/uninhabited land" } } 4 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.1.4", "source": "אֲבָ֗ל אֲר֤וֹן הָאֱלֹהִים֙ הֶעֱלָ֤ה דָוִיד֙ מִקִּרְיַ֣ת יְעָרִ֔ים בַּֽהֵכִ֥ין ל֖וֹ דָּוִ֑יד כִּ֧י נָֽטָה־ל֛וֹ אֹ֖הֶל בִּירוּשָׁלָֽ͏ִם׃", "text": "*ʾăbāl* *ʾărôn* the-*ʾĕlōhîm* *heʿĕlâ* *Dāwid* from-*Qiryat* *Yəʿārîm* in-the-*hēkîn* for-him *Dāwid* for *nāṭâ*-for-him *ʾōhel* in-*Yərûšālayim*.", "grammar": { "*ʾăbāl*": "adversative conjunction - but/however", "*ʾărôn*": "noun masculine singular construct - ark of", "*ʾĕlōhîm*": "noun masculine plural - God", "*heʿĕlâ*": "Hiphil perfect, 3rd masculine singular - had brought up", "*Dāwid*": "proper noun, masculine singular - David", "*Qiryat* *Yəʿārîm*": "proper noun - Kiriath-jearim", "*hēkîn*": "Hiphil infinitive construct - preparing", "*nāṭâ*": "Qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - pitched/spread", "*ʾōhel*": "noun masculine singular - tent", "*Yərûšālayim*": "proper noun - Jerusalem" }, "variants": { "*ʾăbāl*": "but/however/nevertheless", "*heʿĕlâ*": "brought up/carried up/transferred", "*hēkîn*": "preparing/establishing/setting up", "*nāṭâ*": "pitched/spread/stretched out" } } 5 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.1.5", "source": "וּמִזְבַּ֣ח הַנְּחֹ֗שֶׁת אֲשֶׁ֤ר עָשָׂה֙ בְּצַלְאֵל֙ בֶּן־אוּרִ֣י בֶן־ח֔וּר שָׂ֕ם לִפְנֵ֖י מִשְׁכַּ֣ן יְהוָ֑ה וַיִּדְרְשֵׁ֥הוּ שְׁלֹמֹ֖ה וְהַקָּהָֽל׃", "text": "And-*mizbēaḥ* the-*nəḥōšet* which *ʿāśâ* *Bəṣalʾēl* son-of-*ʾÛrî* son-of-*Ḥûr* *śām* before *miškan* *YHWH* and-*wayyidrəšēhû* *Šəlōmōh* and-the-*qāhāl*.", "grammar": { "*mizbēaḥ*": "noun masculine singular construct - altar of", "*nəḥōšet*": "noun feminine singular - bronze/copper", "*ʿāśâ*": "Qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - made", "*Bəṣalʾēl*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Bezalel", "*ʾÛrî*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Uri", "*Ḥûr*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Hur", "*śām*": "adverb - there", "*miškan*": "noun masculine singular construct - tabernacle of", "*YHWH*": "divine name - the LORD", "*wayyidrəšēhû*": "Qal waw-consecutive imperfect, 3rd masculine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - and he sought it", "*Šəlōmōh*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Solomon", "*qāhāl*": "noun masculine singular - assembly/congregation" }, "variants": { "*nəḥōšet*": "bronze/copper/brass", "*miškan*": "tabernacle/dwelling place/sanctuary", "*wayyidrəšēhû*": "sought it/inquired of it/approached it" } } 6 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.1.6", "source": "וַיַּעַל֩ שְׁלֹמֹ֨ה שָׁ֜ם עַל־מִזְבַּ֤ח הַנְּחֹ֙שֶׁת֙ לִפְנֵ֣י יְהוָ֔ה אֲשֶׁ֖ר לְאֹ֣הֶל מוֹעֵ֑ד וַיַּ֧עַל עָלָ֛יו עֹל֖וֹת אָֽלֶף׃", "text": "And-*wayyaʿal* *Šəlōmōh* there upon-*mizbēaḥ* the-*nəḥōšet* before *YHWH* which for-*ʾōhel* *môʿēd* and-*wayyaʿal* upon-it *ʿōlôt* thousand.", "grammar": { "*wayyaʿal*": "Qal waw-consecutive imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he went up/offered", "*Šəlōmōh*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Solomon", "*mizbēaḥ*": "noun masculine singular construct - altar of", "*nəḥōšet*": "noun feminine singular - bronze/copper", "*YHWH*": "divine name - the LORD", "*ʾōhel*": "noun masculine singular construct - tent of", "*môʿēd*": "noun masculine singular - meeting/appointed time", "*ʿōlôt*": "noun feminine plural - burnt offerings" }, "variants": { "*wayyaʿal*": "went up/offered/sacrificed", "*nəḥōšet*": "bronze/copper/brass", "*ʿōlôt*": "burnt offerings/whole burnt sacrifices" } } 7 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.1.7", "source": "בַּלַּ֣יְלָה הַה֔וּא נִרְאָ֥ה אֱלֹהִ֖ים לִשְׁלֹמֹ֑ה וַיֹּ֣אמֶר ל֔וֹ שְׁאַ֖ל מָ֥ה אֶתֶּן־לָֽךְ׃", "text": "In-the-*laylâ* the-that *nirʾâ* *ʾĕlōhîm* to-*Šəlōmōh* and-*wayyōʾmer* to-him *šəʾal* what *ʾetten*-to-you.", "grammar": { "*laylâ*": "noun masculine singular - night", "*nirʾâ*": "Niphal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - appeared", "*ʾĕlōhîm*": "noun masculine plural - God", "*Šəlōmōh*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Solomon", "*wayyōʾmer*": "Qal waw-consecutive imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he said", "*šəʾal*": "Qal imperative, masculine singular - ask", "*ʾetten*": "Qal imperfect, 1st common singular - I shall give" }, "variants": { "*nirʾâ*": "appeared/became visible/showed himself", "*šəʾal*": "ask/request/inquire" } } 8 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.1.8", "source": "וַיֹּ֤אמֶר שְׁלֹמֹה֙ לֵֽאלֹהִ֔ים אַתָּ֗ה עָשִׂ֛יתָ עִם־דָּוִ֥יד אָבִ֖י חֶ֣סֶד גָּד֑וֹל וְהִמְלַכְתַּ֖נִי תַּחְתָּֽיו׃", "text": "And-*wayyōʾmer* *Šəlōmōh* to-*ʾĕlōhîm* you *ʿāśîtā* with-*Dāwid* my-father *ḥesed* *gādôl* and-*himlaktanî* under-him.", "grammar": { "*wayyōʾmer*": "Qal waw-consecutive imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he said", "*Šəlōmōh*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Solomon", "*ʾĕlōhîm*": "noun masculine plural - God", "*ʿāśîtā*": "Qal perfect, 2nd masculine singular - you have done/shown", "*Dāwid*": "proper noun, masculine singular - David", "*ḥesed*": "noun masculine singular - lovingkindness/covenant faithfulness", "*gādôl*": "adjective masculine singular - great", "*himlaktanî*": "Hiphil perfect, 2nd masculine singular with 1st common singular suffix - you have made me king" }, "variants": { "*ʿāśîtā*": "have done/have shown/have performed", "*ḥesed*": "lovingkindness/covenant faithfulness/steadfast love/mercy", "*himlaktanî*": "made me king/caused me to reign/installed me as ruler" } } 9 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.1.9", "source": "עַתָּה֙ יְהוָ֣ה אֱלֹהִ֔ים יֵֽאָמֵן֙ דְּבָ֣רְךָ֔ עִ֖ם דָּוִ֣יד אָבִ֑י כִּ֤י אַתָּה֙ הִמְלַכְתַּ֔נִי עַל־עַ֕ם רַ֖ב כַּעֲפַ֥ר הָאָֽרֶץ׃", "text": "Now *YHWH* *ʾĕlōhîm* *yēʾāmēn* *dəbārəkā* with *Dāwid* my-father for you *himlaktanî* upon-*ʿam* *rab* like-*ʿăpar* the-*ʾāreṣ*.", "grammar": { "*YHWH*": "divine name - the LORD", "*ʾĕlōhîm*": "noun masculine plural - God", "*yēʾāmēn*": "Niphal jussive, 3rd masculine singular - let it be confirmed/established", "*dəbārəkā*": "noun masculine singular construct with 2nd masculine singular suffix - your word", "*Dāwid*": "proper noun, masculine singular - David", "*himlaktanî*": "Hiphil perfect, 2nd masculine singular with 1st common singular suffix - you have made me king", "*ʿam*": "noun masculine singular - people", "*rab*": "adjective masculine singular - numerous/great", "*ʿăpar*": "noun masculine singular construct - dust of", "*ʾāreṣ*": "noun feminine singular - earth/land" }, "variants": { "*yēʾāmēn*": "let it be confirmed/established/fulfilled/proven true", "*himlaktanî*": "made me king/caused me to reign/installed me as ruler", "*rab*": "numerous/great/abundant/large", "*ʿăpar*": "dust/soil/powder" } } 10 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.1.10", "source": "עַתָּ֗ה חָכְמָ֤ה וּמַדָּע֙ תֶּן־לִ֔י וְאֵֽצְאָ֛ה לִפְנֵ֥י הָֽעָם־הַזֶּ֖ה וְאָב֑וֹאָה כִּֽי־מִ֣י יִשְׁפֹּ֔ט אֶת־עַמְּךָ֥ הַזֶּ֖ה הַגָּדֽוֹל׃", "text": "Now *ḥokmâ* and-*maddāʿ* *ten*-to-me and-*ʾēṣəʾâ* before the-*ʿām*-the-this and-*ʾābôʾâ* for-who *yišpōṭ* [direct object]-*ʿamməkā* the-this the-*gādôl*.", "grammar": { "*ḥokmâ*": "noun feminine singular - wisdom", "*maddāʿ*": "noun masculine singular - knowledge", "*ten*": "Qal imperative, masculine singular - give", "*ʾēṣəʾâ*": "Qal cohortative, 1st common singular - let me go out", "*ʿām*": "noun masculine singular - people", "*ʾābôʾâ*": "Qal cohortative, 1st common singular - let me come in", "*yišpōṭ*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - he will judge", "*ʿamməkā*": "noun masculine singular construct with 2nd masculine singular suffix - your people", "*gādôl*": "adjective masculine singular - great" }, "variants": { "*ḥokmâ*": "wisdom/skill/insight", "*maddāʿ*": "knowledge/understanding/discernment", "*ʾēṣəʾâ*": "let me go out/let me lead/let me go forth", "*ʾābôʾâ*": "let me come in/let me return/let me enter", "*yišpōṭ*": "will judge/will govern/will rule" } } 11 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.1.11", "source": "וַיֹּ֣אמֶר־אֱלֹהִ֣ים ׀ לִשְׁלֹמֹ֡ה יַ֣עַן אֲשֶׁר֩ הָיְתָ֨ה זֹ֜את עִם־לְבָבֶ֗ךָ וְלֹֽא־שָׁ֠אַלְתָּ עֹ֣שֶׁר נְכָסִ֤ים וְכָבוֹד֙ וְאֵת֙ נֶ֣פֶשׁ שֹׂנְאֶ֔יךָ וְגַם־יָמִ֥ים רַבִּ֖ים לֹ֣א שָׁאָ֑לְתָּ וַתִּֽשְׁאַל־לְךָ֙ חָכְמָ֣ה וּמַדָּ֔ע אֲשֶׁ֤ר תִּשְׁפּוֹט֙ אֶת־עַמִּ֔י אֲשֶׁ֥ר הִמְלַכְתִּ֖יךָ עָלָֽיו׃", "text": "And-*wayyōʾmer*-*ʾĕlōhîm* to-*Šəlōmōh* *yaʿan* that *hāyətâ* this with-*ləbābekā* and-not-*šāʾaltā* *ʿōšer* *nəkāsîm* and-*kābôd* and-[direct object] *nepeš* *śōnʾeykā* and-also-*yāmîm* *rabbîm* not *šāʾāltā* and-*wattišʾal*-to-you *ḥokmâ* and-*maddāʿ* which *tišpôṭ* [direct object]-*ʿammî* which *himlaktîkā* upon-him.", "grammar": { "*wayyōʾmer*": "Qal waw-consecutive imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he said", "*ʾĕlōhîm*": "noun masculine plural - God", "*Šəlōmōh*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Solomon", "*yaʿan*": "conjunction - because", "*hāyətâ*": "Qal perfect, 3rd feminine singular - it was", "*ləbābekā*": "noun masculine singular construct with 2nd masculine singular suffix - your heart", "*šāʾaltā*": "Qal perfect, 2nd masculine singular - you asked", "*ʿōšer*": "noun masculine singular - riches", "*nəkāsîm*": "noun masculine plural - possessions", "*kābôd*": "noun masculine singular - honor/glory", "*nepeš*": "noun feminine singular construct - soul/life of", "*śōnʾeykā*": "Qal participle masculine plural construct with 2nd masculine singular suffix - your haters/enemies", "*yāmîm*": "noun masculine plural - days", "*rabbîm*": "adjective masculine plural - many", "*wattišʾal*": "Qal waw-consecutive imperfect, 2nd masculine singular - and you asked", "*ḥokmâ*": "noun feminine singular - wisdom", "*maddāʿ*": "noun masculine singular - knowledge", "*tišpôṭ*": "Qal imperfect, 2nd masculine singular - you may judge", "*ʿammî*": "noun masculine singular construct with 1st common singular suffix - my people", "*himlaktîkā*": "Hiphil perfect, 1st common singular with 2nd masculine singular suffix - I have made you king" }, "variants": { "*yaʿan*": "because/since/on account of", "*ləbābekā*": "your heart/your mind/your inner self", "*ʿōšer*": "riches/wealth/abundance", "*nəkāsîm*": "possessions/property/goods", "*kābôd*": "honor/glory/wealth", "*nepeš*": "soul/life/person", "*śōnʾeykā*": "your enemies/those who hate you/your foes", "*tišpôṭ*": "you may judge/govern/rule", "*himlaktîkā*": "I have made you king/I have caused you to reign" } } 12 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.1.12", "source": "הַֽחָכְמָ֥ה וְהַמַּדָּ֖ע נָת֣וּן לָ֑ךְ וְעֹ֨שֶׁר וּנְכָסִ֤ים וְכָבוֹד֙ אֶתֶּן־לָ֔ךְ אֲשֶׁ֣ר ׀ לֹא־הָ֣יָה כֵ֗ן לַמְּלָכִים֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר לְפָנֶ֔יךָ וְאַחֲרֶ֖יךָ לֹ֥א יִֽהְיֶה־כֵּֽן׃", "text": "The-*ḥokmâ* and-the-*maddāʿ* *nātûn* to-you and-*ʿōšer* and-*nəkāsîm* and-*kābôd* *ʾetten*-to-you which not-*hāyâ* thus to-the-*məlākîm* which before-you and-after-you not *yihyeh*-thus.", "grammar": { "*ḥokmâ*": "noun feminine singular - wisdom", "*maddāʿ*": "noun masculine singular - knowledge", "*nātûn*": "Qal passive participle, masculine singular - is given", "*ʿōšer*": "noun masculine singular - riches", "*nəkāsîm*": "noun masculine plural - possessions", "*kābôd*": "noun masculine singular - honor/glory", "*ʾetten*": "Qal imperfect, 1st common singular - I will give", "*hāyâ*": "Qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - was", "*məlākîm*": "noun masculine plural - kings", "*yihyeh*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - will be" }, "variants": { "*ḥokmâ*": "wisdom/skill/insight", "*maddāʿ*": "knowledge/understanding/discernment", "*nātûn*": "given/granted/bestowed", "*ʿōšer*": "riches/wealth/abundance", "*nəkāsîm*": "possessions/property/goods", "*kābôd*": "honor/glory/wealth/status" } }
• 2 Chr 7:17-19 : 17 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.7.17", "source": "וְאַתָּ֞ה אִם־תֵּלֵ֣ךְ לְפָנַ֗י כַּאֲשֶׁ֤ר הָלַךְ֙ דָּוִ֣יד אָבִ֔יךָ וְלַעֲשׂ֕וֹת כְּכֹ֖ל אֲשֶׁ֣ר צִוִּיתִ֑יךָ וְחֻקַּ֥י וּמִשְׁפָּטַ֖י תִּשְׁמֽוֹר׃", "text": "And *wə-* you *ʾattâ* if *ʾim-* *tēlēḵ* before *ləpānay* as *kaʾăšer* *hālaḵ* *dāwîḏ* your father *ʾāḇîḵā* *wə-* *laʿăśôṯ* according to all *kəḵōl* that *ʾăšer* *ṣiwwîṯîḵā* *wə-* my statutes *ḥuqqay* *û-* my judgments *mišpāṭay* *tišmôr*.", "grammar": { "*wə-*": "conjunction - 'and'", "*ʾattâ*": "personal pronoun, 2nd masculine singular - 'you'", "*ʾim-*": "conditional particle - 'if'", "*tēlēḵ*": "qal imperfect, 2nd masculine singular - 'you walk'", "*ləpānay*": "preposition with noun, common plural construct and 1st singular suffix - 'before me'", "*kaʾăšer*": "compound preposition with relative particle - 'according to which/as'", "*hālaḵ*": "qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - 'he walked'", "*dāwîḏ*": "proper noun, masculine - 'David'", "*ʾāḇîḵā*": "noun, masculine singular construct with 2nd masculine singular suffix - 'your father'", "*wə-*": "conjunction - 'and'", "*laʿăśôṯ*": "qal infinitive construct with preposition ל (le) - 'to do'", "*kəḵōl*": "preposition with noun, masculine singular construct - 'according to all'", "*ʾăšer*": "relative particle - 'which/that'", "*ṣiwwîṯîḵā*": "piel perfect, 1st singular with 2nd masculine singular suffix - 'I commanded you'", "*wə-*": "conjunction - 'and'", "*ḥuqqay*": "noun, masculine plural construct with 1st singular suffix - 'my statutes'", "*û-*": "conjunction - 'and'", "*mišpāṭay*": "noun, masculine plural construct with 1st singular suffix - 'my judgments'", "*tišmôr*": "qal imperfect, 2nd masculine singular - 'you will keep'" }, "variants": { "*tēlēḵ*": "you walk, you go, you proceed", "*ləpānay*": "before me, in my presence, in front of me", "*hālaḵ*": "walked, went, conducted himself", "*ʾāḇîḵā*": "your father, your ancestor", "*laʿăśôṯ*": "to do, to perform, to act", "*ṣiwwîṯîḵā*": "I commanded you, I ordered you, I instructed you", "*ḥuqqay*": "my statutes, my decrees, my laws", "*mišpāṭay*": "my judgments, my ordinances, my regulations", "*tišmôr*": "you will keep, you will observe, you will guard" } } 18 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.7.18", "source": "וַהֲקִ֣ימוֹתִ֔י אֵ֖ת כִּסֵּ֣א מַלְכוּתֶ֑ךָ כַּאֲשֶׁ֣ר כָּרַ֗תִּי לְדָוִ֤יד אָבִ֙יךָ֙ לֵאמֹ֔ר לֹֽא־יִכָּרֵ֤ת לְךָ֙ אִ֔ישׁ מוֹשֵׁ֖ל בְּיִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃", "text": "*wa-* *hăqîmôṯî* *ʾēṯ* *kissēʾ* *malḵûṯeḵā* as *kaʾăšer* *kāratî* to *dāwîḏ* your father *ʾāḇîḵā* *lēʾmōr* *lōʾ-* *yikkārēṯ* to you *ləḵā* *ʾîš* *môšēl* in *bəyiśrāʾēl*.", "grammar": { "*wa-*": "consecutive conjunction - 'then'", "*hăqîmôṯî*": "hiphil perfect, 1st singular - 'I will establish'", "*ʾēṯ*": "direct object marker", "*kissēʾ*": "noun, masculine singular construct - 'throne of'", "*malḵûṯeḵā*": "noun, feminine singular with 2nd masculine singular suffix - 'your kingdom'", "*kaʾăšer*": "compound preposition with relative particle - 'according to which/as'", "*kāratî*": "qal perfect, 1st singular - 'I cut/made'", "*dāwîḏ*": "proper noun, masculine - 'David'", "*ʾāḇîḵā*": "noun, masculine singular construct with 2nd masculine singular suffix - 'your father'", "*lēʾmōr*": "qal infinitive construct - 'saying'", "*lōʾ-*": "negative particle - 'not'", "*yikkārēṯ*": "niphal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - 'will be cut off'", "*ləḵā*": "preposition with 2nd masculine singular suffix - 'for you'", "*ʾîš*": "noun, masculine singular - 'man'", "*môšēl*": "qal participle, masculine singular - 'ruling'", "*bəyiśrāʾēl*": "preposition with proper noun - 'in Israel'" }, "variants": { "*hăqîmôṯî*": "I will establish, I will set up, I will confirm", "*kissēʾ*": "throne, seat of authority", "*malḵûṯeḵā*": "your kingdom, your reign, your dominion", "*kāratî*": "I cut, I made (covenant), I established", "*lēʾmōr*": "saying, declaring, stating", "*yikkārēṯ*": "will be cut off, will fail, will cease", "*ʾîš*": "man, person, individual", "*môšēl*": "ruling, governing, reigning" } } 19 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.7.19", "source": "וְאִם־תְּשׁוּב֣וּן אַתֶּ֔ם וַעֲזַבְתֶּם֙ חֻקּוֹתַ֣י וּמִצְוֺתַ֔י אֲשֶׁ֥ר נָתַ֖תִּי לִפְנֵיכֶ֑ם וַהֲלַכְתֶּ֗ם וַעֲבַדְתֶּם֙ אֱלֹהִ֣ים אֲחֵרִ֔ים וְהִשְׁתַּחֲוִיתֶ֖ם לָהֶֽם׃", "text": "But if *wə-ʾim-* *təšûḇûn* you *ʾattem* *wa-* *ʿăzaḇtem* my statutes *ḥuqqôṯay* *û-* my commandments *miṣwōṯay* *ʾăšer* *nāṯattî* before *lipənêḵem* *wa-* *hălaḵtem* *wa-* *ʿăḇaḏtem* *ʾĕlōhîm* *ʾăḥērîm* *wə-* *hištaḥăwîṯem* to them *lāhem*.", "grammar": { "*wə-ʾim-*": "conjunction with conditional particle - 'but if'", "*təšûḇûn*": "qal imperfect, 2nd masculine plural - 'you turn back/away'", "*ʾattem*": "personal pronoun, 2nd masculine plural - 'you'", "*wa-*": "consecutive conjunction - 'and'", "*ʿăzaḇtem*": "qal perfect, 2nd masculine plural - 'you forsake'", "*ḥuqqôṯay*": "noun, feminine plural construct with 1st singular suffix - 'my statutes'", "*û-*": "conjunction - 'and'", "*miṣwōṯay*": "noun, feminine plural construct with 1st singular suffix - 'my commandments'", "*ʾăšer*": "relative particle - 'which/that'", "*nāṯattî*": "qal perfect, 1st singular - 'I have given'", "*lipənêḵem*": "preposition with noun, masculine plural construct and 2nd masculine plural suffix - 'before you'", "*wa-*": "consecutive conjunction - 'and'", "*hălaḵtem*": "qal perfect, 2nd masculine plural - 'you go'", "*wa-*": "consecutive conjunction - 'and'", "*ʿăḇaḏtem*": "qal perfect, 2nd masculine plural - 'you serve'", "*ʾĕlōhîm*": "noun, masculine plural - 'gods'", "*ʾăḥērîm*": "adjective, masculine plural - 'other'", "*wə-*": "conjunction - 'and'", "*hištaḥăwîṯem*": "hishtafel perfect, 2nd masculine plural - 'you worship'", "*lāhem*": "preposition with 3rd masculine plural suffix - 'to them'" }, "variants": { "*təšûḇûn*": "you turn back, you return, you turn away", "*ʿăzaḇtem*": "you forsake, you abandon, you leave", "*ḥuqqôṯay*": "my statutes, my decrees, my ordinances", "*miṣwōṯay*": "my commandments, my precepts, my orders", "*nāṯattî*": "I have given, I placed, I set", "*lipənêḵem*": "before you, in front of you, in your presence", "*hălaḵtem*": "you go, you walk, you follow", "*ʿăḇaḏtem*": "you serve, you worship, you work for", "*ʾĕlōhîm*": "gods, deities, divine beings", "*ʾăḥērîm*": "other, foreign, strange", "*hištaḥăwîṯem*": "you worship, you bow down, you prostrate yourselves" } }
• 2 Chr 8:13-16 : 13 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.8.13", "source": "וּבִדְבַר־י֣וֹם בְּי֗וֹם לְהַעֲלוֹת֙ כְּמִצְוַ֣ת מֹשֶׁ֔ה לַשַּׁבָּתוֹת֙ וְלֶ֣חֳדָשִׁ֔ים וְלַמּ֣וֹעֲד֔וֹת שָׁל֥וֹשׁ פְּעָמִ֖ים בַּשָּׁנָ֑ה בְּחַ֧ג הַמַּצּ֛וֹת וּבְחַ֥ג הַשָּׁבֻע֖וֹת וּבְחַ֥ג הַסֻּכּֽוֹת׃", "text": "And-in-*dəbar-yôm bə-yôm lə-haʿălôt kə-miṣwat mōšeh la-šabbātôt wə-le-ḥŏdāšîm wə-la-môʿădôt šālôš pəʿāmîm ba-šānāh bə-ḥag ha-maṣṣôt û-bə-ḥag ha-šābūʿôt û-bə-ḥag ha-sukkôt*", "grammar": { "*dəbar-yôm*": "noun ms construct + noun ms - matter/requirement of day", "*bə-yôm*": "preposition + noun ms - in/on day", "*lə-haʿălôt*": "preposition + hiphil infinitive construct - to offer", "*kə-miṣwat*": "preposition + noun fs construct - according to command of", "*mōšeh*": "proper noun ms - Moses", "*la-šabbātôt*": "preposition + definite article + noun fp - for the Sabbaths", "*wə-le-ḥŏdāšîm*": "conjunction + preposition + definite article + noun mp - and for the new moons", "*wə-la-môʿădôt*": "conjunction + preposition + definite article + noun fp - and for the appointed feasts", "*šālôš*": "number fs - three", "*pəʿāmîm*": "noun fp - times", "*ba-šānāh*": "preposition + definite article + noun fs - in the year", "*bə-ḥag*": "preposition + noun ms construct - in feast of", "*ha-maṣṣôt*": "definite article + noun fp - the unleavened bread", "*û-bə-ḥag*": "conjunction + preposition + noun ms construct - and in feast of", "*ha-šābūʿôt*": "definite article + noun mp - the weeks", "*ha-sukkôt*": "definite article + noun fp - the booths/tabernacles" }, "variants": { "*dəbar-yôm bə-yôm*": "daily requirement/matter of each day in its day", "*haʿălôt*": "to offer/to bring up/to sacrifice", "*miṣwat*": "command/commandment/precept", "*šabbātôt*": "Sabbaths/seventh days", "*ḥŏdāšîm*": "new moons/months", "*môʿădôt*": "appointed feasts/festivals/assemblies", "*maṣṣôt*": "unleavened bread/matzot", "*šābūʿôt*": "weeks/Feast of Weeks/Pentecost", "*sukkôt*": "booths/tabernacles/temporary shelters" } } 14 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.8.14", "source": "וַיַּעֲמֵ֣ד כְּמִשְׁפַּ֣ט דָּֽוִיד־אָ֠בִיו אֶת־מַחְלְק֨וֹת הַכֹּהֲנִ֜ים עַל־עֲבֹדָתָ֗ם וְהַלְוִיִּ֣ם עַל־מִ֠שְׁמְרוֹתָם לְהַלֵּ֨ל וּלְשָׁרֵ֜ת נֶ֤גֶד הַכֹּֽהֲנִים֙ לִדְבַר־י֣וֹם בְּיוֹמ֔וֹ וְהַשּׁוֹעֲרִ֥ים בְּמַחְלְקוֹתָ֖ם לְשַׁ֣עַר וָשָׁ֑עַר כִּ֣י כֵ֔ן מִצְוַ֖ת דָּוִ֥יד אִישׁ־הָאֱלֹהִֽים׃", "text": "*wa-yaʿămēd kə-mišpaṭ dāwîd-ʾābîw ʾet-maḥləqôt ha-kōhănîm ʿal-ʿăbōdātām wə-ha-ləwiyyîm ʿal-mišmərôtām lə-hallēl û-lə-šārēt neged ha-kōhănîm li-dbar-yôm bə-yômô wə-ha-šôʿărîm bə-maḥləqôtām lə-šaʿar wā-šāʿar kî kēn miṣwat dāwîd ʾîš-hā-ʾĕlōhîm*", "grammar": { "*wa-yaʿămēd*": "conjunction + hiphil imperfect 3ms - and he appointed/established", "*kə-mišpaṭ*": "preposition + noun ms construct - according to ordinance of", "*dāwîd-ʾābîw*": "proper noun + noun ms + 3ms suffix - David his father", "*ʾet-maḥləqôt*": "direct object marker + noun fp construct - the divisions of", "*ha-kōhănîm*": "definite article + noun mp - the priests", "*ʿal-ʿăbōdātām*": "preposition + noun fs + 3mp suffix - over their service", "*wə-ha-ləwiyyîm*": "conjunction + definite article + noun mp - and the Levites", "*ʿal-mišmərôtām*": "preposition + noun fp + 3mp suffix - over their watches/duties", "*lə-hallēl*": "preposition + piel infinitive construct - to praise", "*û-lə-šārēt*": "conjunction + preposition + piel infinitive construct - and to minister", "*neged*": "preposition - before/opposite", "*ha-kōhănîm*": "definite article + noun mp - the priests", "*li-dbar-yôm*": "preposition + noun ms construct + noun ms - for matter of day", "*bə-yômô*": "preposition + noun ms + 3ms suffix - in its day", "*wə-ha-šôʿărîm*": "conjunction + definite article + qal participle mp - and the gatekeepers", "*bə-maḥləqôtām*": "preposition + noun fp + 3mp suffix - in their divisions", "*lə-šaʿar*": "preposition + noun ms - for gate", "*wā-šāʿar*": "conjunction + noun ms - and gate", "*kî*": "conjunction - for/because", "*kēn*": "adverb - thus/so", "*miṣwat*": "noun fs construct - command of", "*dāwîd*": "proper noun ms - David", "*ʾîš*": "noun ms construct - man of", "*hā-ʾĕlōhîm*": "definite article + noun mp - the God/divine being" }, "variants": { "*yaʿămēd*": "appointed/established/set", "*mišpaṭ*": "ordinance/judgment/custom", "*maḥləqôt*": "divisions/courses", "*ʿăbōdāt*": "service/work/ministry", "*mišmərôt*": "watches/duties/charges", "*hallēl*": "to praise/to extol", "*šārēt*": "to minister/to serve", "*šôʿărîm*": "gatekeepers/doorkeepers", "*ʾîš-hā-ʾĕlōhîm*": "man of God/divine man" } } 15 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.8.15", "source": "וְלֹ֣א סָרוּ֩ מִצְוַ֨ת הַמֶּ֜לֶךְ עַל־הַכֹּהֲנִ֧ים וְהַלְוִיִּ֛ם לְכָל־דָּבָ֖ר וְלָאֹצָרֽוֹת׃", "text": "And-not *sārû miṣwat ha-melek ʿal-ha-kōhănîm wə-ha-ləwiyyîm lə-kāl-dābār wə-lā-ʾōṣārôt*", "grammar": { "*sārû*": "qal perfect 3cp - turned aside/departed from", "*miṣwat*": "noun fs construct - command of", "*ha-melek*": "definite article + noun ms - the king", "*ʿal*": "preposition - concerning", "*ha-kōhănîm*": "definite article + noun mp - the priests", "*wə-ha-ləwiyyîm*": "conjunction + definite article + noun mp - and the Levites", "*lə-kāl*": "preposition + noun ms construct - for any", "*dābār*": "noun ms - matter/thing", "*wə-lā-ʾōṣārôt*": "conjunction + preposition + definite article + noun mp - and for the treasuries" }, "variants": { "*sārû*": "turned aside/departed from/deviated from", "*miṣwat*": "command/commandment/precept", "*dābār*": "matter/thing/word", "*ʾōṣārôt*": "treasuries/storehouses/treasures" } } 16 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.8.16", "source": "וַתִּכֹּן֙ כָּל־מְלֶ֣אכֶת שְׁלֹמֹ֔ה עַד־הַיּ֛וֹם מוּסַ֥ד בֵּית־יְהוָ֖ה וְעַד־כְּלֹת֑וֹ שָׁלֵ֖ם בֵּ֥ית יְהוָֽה׃", "text": "*wa-tikkōn* all-*məleʾket šəlōmōh ʿad-ha-yôm mûsad bêt-YHWH wə-ʿad-kəlōtô šālēm bêt YHWH*", "grammar": { "*wa-tikkōn*": "conjunction + niphal imperfect 3fs - and was established/prepared", "*məleʾket*": "noun fs construct - work of", "*šəlōmōh*": "proper noun ms - Solomon", "*ʿad*": "preposition - until", "*ha-yôm*": "definite article + noun ms - the day", "*mûsad*": "hophal infinitive construct - founded/established", "*bêt*": "noun ms construct - house of", "*YHWH*": "divine name", "*wə-ʿad*": "conjunction + preposition - and until", "*kəlōtô*": "piel infinitive construct + 3ms suffix - his completion/finishing", "*šālēm*": "adjective ms - complete/whole", "*bêt*": "noun ms construct - house of", "*YHWH*": "divine name" }, "variants": { "*tikkōn*": "was established/was prepared/was set in order", "*məleʾket*": "work/service/labor", "*mûsad*": "founded/established/laid foundation of", "*kəlōtô*": "his completion/his finishing", "*šālēm*": "complete/whole/perfect" } }