Verse 29
{ "verseID": "Exodus.22.29", "source": "כֵּֽן־תַּעֲשֶׂ֥ה לְשֹׁרְךָ֖ לְצֹאנֶ֑ךָ שִׁבְעַ֤ת יָמִים֙ יִהְיֶ֣ה עִם־אִמּ֔וֹ בַּיּ֥וֹם הַשְּׁמִינִ֖י תִּתְּנוֹ־לִֽי׃", "text": "Thus *taʿăśeh* to your *šōrĕkā*, to your *ṣōʾnekā*; *šibʿat yāmîm* it shall be with its *ʾimmô*, on the day the *šĕmînî* you shall give it to me.", "grammar": { "*taʿăśeh*": "qal imperfect, 2nd masculine singular, 'you shall do'", "*šōrĕkā*": "masculine singular noun with 2nd masculine singular suffix, 'your ox'", "*ṣōʾnekā*": "masculine singular collective noun with 2nd masculine singular suffix, 'your flock'", "*šibʿat*": "feminine singular construct, 'seven of'", "*yāmîm*": "masculine plural noun, 'days'", "*ʾimmô*": "feminine singular noun with 3rd masculine singular suffix, 'its mother'", "*šĕmînî*": "definite masculine singular ordinal number, 'eighth'" }, "variants": { "*šōrĕkā*": "your ox/your cattle", "*ṣōʾnekā*": "your flock/your sheep and goats" } }
Other Translations
GT, oversatt fra Hebraisk
På samme måte skal du gjøre med dine okser og dine sauer. De skal være hos sin mor i syv dager, men på den åttende dagen skal du gi dem til meg.
Moderne oversettelse av Bibelen fra 1611 KJV med hebraisk kontekst
Du skal ikke utsette å bringe de første av ditt modnede korn og av din saft. Det førstefødte av dine sønner skal du gi meg.
Norsk King James
Du skal ikke forsinke å tilby de første av dine modne frukter og av dine drikkevarer; førstefødt av sønnene dine skal du gi til meg.
Modernisert Norsk Bibel 1866
Du skal ikke nøle med å gi av din overflod og av din perses fylde; du skal gi meg den førstefødte av dine sønner.
Oversettelse av hebraiske Bibeltekster til moderne norsk bokmål
Slik skal du gjøre med din okse og dine sauer. De skal være hos sin mor i syv dager; på den åttende dagen skal du gi dem til meg.
Bibelen: En Moderne Oversettelse av King James Version 1611
Du skal ikke somle med å gi det første av din modne frukt og dine safter: det førstefødte blant dine sønner skal du gi til meg.
o3-mini KJV Norsk
Du skal ikke nøle med å bringe førstepregnet av dine modne frukter og dine viner; den førstefødte av dine sønner skal du gi til meg.
En Moderne Oversettelse av King James Version 1611 (mar 2025)
Du skal ikke somle med å gi det første av din modne frukt og dine safter: det førstefødte blant dine sønner skal du gi til meg.
Lingvistisk bibeloversettelse fra grunntekst
Slik skal du gjøre med din okse og dine småfe; de skal bli hos moren i sju dager, men på den åttende dagen skal du gi dem til meg.
Linguistic Bible Translation from Source Texts
Do the same with your cattle and your sheep; let them stay with their mothers for seven days, but give them to me on the eighth day.
GT, oversatt fra hebraisk Aug2024
Slik skal du gjøre med din okse og din sau. I sju dager skal det være hos sin mor; på den åttende dagen skal du gi det til meg.
Original Norsk Bibel 1866
Du skal ikke tøve (at give) af din (Lades) Fylde og din (Perses) Væde; du skal give mig den Førstefødte af dine Sønner.
King James Version 1769 (Standard Version)
Thou shalt not delay to offer the first of thy ripe fruits, and of thy liquors: the firstborn of thy sons shalt thou give unto me.
KJV 1769 norsk
Du skal ikke vente med å gi det første av din modne frukt og av dine safter; den førstefødte av dine sønner skal du gi til meg.
KJV1611 - Moderne engelsk
You shall not delay to offer the first of your ripe produce and your juices. The firstborn of your sons you shall give to me.
King James Version 1611 (Original)
Thou shalt not delay to offer the first of thy ripe fruits, and of thy liquors: the firstborn of thy sons shalt thou give unto me.
Norsk oversettelse av Webster
Du skal ikke utsette å gi fra din høst og fra pressesatsen. Du skal gi dine førstefødte sønner til meg.
Norsk oversettelse av Youngs Literal Translation
Din førstegrøde og dine safter skal du ikke nøle med å gi; din førstefødte sønn skal du gi til Meg.
Norsk oversettelse av ASV1901
Du skal ikke utsette å gi av din innhøsting, og av utbyttet fra dine presser. Det førstefødte av dine sønner skal du gi til meg.
Norsk oversettelse av BBE
Ikke hold tilbake dine ofringer fra din kornrikdom og dine vinranker. Det første av dine sønner skal du gi til meg.
Tyndale Bible (1526/1534)
Thy frutes (whether they be drye or moyst) se thou kepe not backe. Thi firstborne sonne thou shalt geue me:
Coverdale Bible (1535)
Thy drie and moist frutes shalt thou not kepe backe. Thy first sonne shalt thou geue vnto me.
Geneva Bible (1560)
Thine abundance and thy licour shalt thou not keepe backe. The first borne of thy sonnes shalt thou giue me.
Bishops' Bible (1568)
Thy fruites, whether they be drie or moyst, see thou kepe the not backe: thy first borne sonne thou shalt geue me.
Authorized King James Version (1611)
Thou shalt not delay [to offer] the first of thy ripe fruits, and of thy liquors: the firstborn of thy sons shalt thou give unto me.
Webster's Bible (1833)
"You shall not delay to offer from your harvest and from the outflow of your presses. "You shall give the firstborn of your sons to me.
Young's Literal Translation (1862/1898)
`Thy fulness and thy liquids thou dost not delay; the first-born of thy sons thou dost give to Me;
American Standard Version (1901)
Thou shalt not delay to offer of thy harvest, and of the outflow of thy presses. The first-born of thy sons shalt thou give unto me.
Bible in Basic English (1941)
Do not keep back your offerings from the wealth of your grain and your vines. The first of your sons you are to give to me.
World English Bible (2000)
"You shall not delay to offer from your harvest and from the outflow of your presses. "You shall give the firstborn of your sons to me.
NET Bible® (New English Translation)
“Do not hold back offerings from your granaries or your vats. You must give me the firstborn of your sons.
Referenced Verses
- Exod 13:2 : 2 { "verseID": "Exodus.13.2", "source": "קַדֶּשׁ־לִ֨י כָל־בְּכ֜וֹר פֶּ֤טֶר כָּל־רֶ֙חֶם֙ בִּבְנֵ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל בָּאָדָ֖ם וּבַבְּהֵמָ֑ה לִ֖י הֽוּא׃", "text": "*qaddeš*-*lî* *kol*-*bəkôr* *peṭer* *kol*-*reḥem* *bi-bənê* *Yiśrāʾēl* *bā-ʾādām* *û-ba-bəhēmāh* *lî* *hûʾ*", "grammar": { "*qaddeš*": "Piel imperative, masculine singular - consecrate/sanctify", "*lî*": "preposition + 1st person singular suffix - to me/for me", "*kol*": "construct noun - all/every", "*bəkôr*": "noun, masculine singular - firstborn", "*peṭer*": "construct noun, masculine singular - that which opens", "*reḥem*": "noun, masculine singular - womb", "*bi-bənê*": "preposition + noun, masculine plural construct + - among the sons/children of", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*bā-ʾādām*": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine singular - in/among the humans/mankind", "*û-ba-bəhēmāh*": "conjunction + preposition + definite article + noun, feminine singular - and in/among the animals/livestock", "*hûʾ*": "3rd person masculine singular pronoun - he/it" }, "variants": { "*qaddeš*": "consecrate/sanctify/set apart", "*peṭer*": "that which opens/firstling/first issue", "*reḥem*": "womb/matrix", "*bā-ʾādām*": "among humans/in mankind/in people", "*bəhēmāh*": "animals/livestock/cattle" } }
- Exod 23:16 : 16 { "verseID": "Exodus.23.16", "source": "וְחַ֤ג הַקָּצִיר֙ בִּכּוּרֵ֣י מַעֲשֶׂ֔יךָ אֲשֶׁ֥ר תִּזְרַ֖ע בַּשָּׂדֶ֑ה וְחַ֤ג הָֽאָסִף֙ בְּצֵ֣את הַשָּׁנָ֔ה בְּאָסְפְּךָ֥ אֶֽת־מַעֲשֶׂ֖יךָ מִן־הַשָּׂדֶֽה׃", "text": "And-*ḥag* the-*qāṣîr* *bikkûrê* *maʿăśeykā* which *tizraʿ* in-the-*śādeh* and-*ḥag* the-*ʾāsip* in-*ṣēʾt* the-*šānāh* in-*ʾāsĕpĕkā* *ʾet*-*maʿăśeykā* from-the-*śādeh*", "grammar": { "*ḥag*": "noun masculine singular construct - feast/festival", "*qāṣîr*": "noun masculine singular - harvest", "*bikkûrê*": "noun masculine plural construct - firstfruits of", "*maʿăśeykā*": "noun masculine plural with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your works/produce", "*tizraʿ*": "qal imperfect 2nd person masculine singular - sow/plant", "*śādeh*": "noun masculine singular - field/open country", "*ʾāsip*": "noun masculine singular - ingathering/harvest", "*ṣēʾt*": "qal infinitive construct - going out/departure", "*šānāh*": "noun feminine singular - year", "*ʾāsĕpĕkā*": "qal infinitive construct with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your gathering" }, "variants": { "*ḥag ha-qāṣîr*": "feast of harvest/harvest festival", "*bikkûrê*": "firstfruits/first produce/earliest yield", "*maʿăśeykā*": "your works/produce/labor/fruit", "*ḥag ha-ʾāsip*": "feast of ingathering/gathering festival", "*ṣēʾt ha-šānāh*": "end of the year/departure of the year", "*ʾāsĕpĕkā*": "your gathering/collecting/bringing in" } }
- Exod 23:19 : 19 { "verseID": "Exodus.23.19", "source": "רֵאשִׁ֗ית בִּכּוּרֵי֙ אַדְמָ֣תְךָ֔ תָּבִ֕יא בֵּ֖ית יְהוָ֣ה אֱלֹהֶ֑יךָ לֹֽא־תְבַשֵּׁ֥ל גְּדִ֖י בַּחֲלֵ֥ב אִמּֽוֹ׃", "text": "*Rēʾšît* *bikkûrê* *ʾadmātĕkā* *tābîʾ* *bêt* *YHWH* *ʾĕlōheykā* not-*tĕbaššēl* *gĕdî* in-*ḥălēb* *ʾimmô*", "grammar": { "*rēʾšît*": "noun feminine singular construct - first/best/beginning of", "*bikkûrê*": "noun masculine plural construct - firstfruits of", "*ʾadmātĕkā*": "noun feminine singular with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your ground/land", "*tābîʾ*": "hiphil imperfect 2nd person masculine singular - bring/bring in", "*bêt*": "noun masculine singular construct - house of", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - the divine name", "*ʾĕlōheykā*": "noun masculine plural with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your God", "*tĕbaššēl*": "piel imperfect 2nd person masculine singular - boil/cook/seethe", "*gĕdî*": "noun masculine singular - young goat/kid", "*ḥălēb*": "noun masculine singular construct - milk of", "*ʾimmô*": "noun feminine singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his mother" }, "variants": { "*rēʾšît bikkûrê*": "first of the firstfruits/choicest of first produce", "*ʾadmātĕkā*": "your ground/land/soil/earth", "*tābîʾ*": "bring/bring in/cause to enter", "*tĕbaššēl*": "boil/cook/seethe", "*gĕdî*": "young goat/kid/young animal" } }
- Exod 13:12 : 12 { "verseID": "Exodus.13.12", "source": "וְהַעֲבַרְתָּ֥ כָל־פֶּֽטֶר־רֶ֖חֶם לַֽיהֹוָ֑ה וְכָל־פֶּ֣טֶר ׀ שֶׁ֣גֶר בְּהֵמָ֗ה אֲשֶׁ֨ר יִהְיֶ֥ה לְךָ֛ הַזְּכָרִ֖ים לַיהוָֽה׃", "text": "*wə-haʿăbartā* *kol*-*peṭer*-*reḥem* *la-YHWH* *wə-kol*-*peṭer* *šeger* *bəhēmāh* *ʾăšer* *yihyeh* *ləkā* *ha-zəkārîm* *la-YHWH*", "grammar": { "*wə-haʿăbartā*": "conjunction + Hiphil perfect, 2nd masculine singular - and you shall set apart/transfer", "*kol*": "noun, masculine singular construct - all/every", "*peṭer*": "noun, masculine singular construct - that which opens", "*reḥem*": "noun, masculine singular - womb", "*la-YHWH*": "preposition + divine name - to/for the LORD/Yahweh", "*wə-kol*": "conjunction + noun, masculine singular construct - and all/every", "*peṭer*": "noun, masculine singular construct - that which opens", "*šeger*": "noun, masculine singular construct - offspring/young of", "*bəhēmāh*": "noun, feminine singular - animal/livestock", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - which/that", "*yihyeh*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - will be", "*ləkā*": "preposition + 2nd masculine singular suffix - to you/for you", "*ha-zəkārîm*": "definite article + noun, masculine plural - the males", "*la-YHWH*": "preposition + divine name - to/for the LORD/Yahweh" }, "variants": { "*haʿăbartā*": "set apart/transfer/dedicate", "*peṭer*": "that which opens/firstling/first issue", "*šeger*": "offspring/young/issue", "*bəhēmāh*": "animal/livestock/cattle" } }
- Deut 26:2-9 : 2 { "verseID": "Deuteronomy.26.2", "source": "וְלָקַחְתָּ֞ מֵרֵאשִׁ֣ית ׀ כָּל־פְּרִ֣י הָאֲדָמָ֗ה אֲשֶׁ֨ר תָּבִ֧יא מֵֽאַרְצְךָ֛ אֲשֶׁ֨ר יְהוָ֧ה אֱלֹהֶ֛יךָ נֹתֵ֥ן לָ֖ךְ וְשַׂמְתָּ֣ בַטֶּ֑נֶא וְהָֽלַכְתָּ֙ אֶל־הַמָּק֔וֹם אֲשֶׁ֤ר יִבְחַר֙ יְהוָ֣ה אֱלֹהֶ֔יךָ לְשַׁכֵּ֥ן שְׁמ֖וֹ שָֽׁם׃", "text": "And *lāqaḥ* from *rēʾšît* all *pĕrî* *ha-ʾădāmâ* which *bôʾ* from *ʾereṣ* your which *YHWH* *ʾĕlōhîm* your *nātan* to you and *śîm* in *ṭeneʾ* and *hālak* to *ha-māqôm* which *bāḥar* *YHWH* *ʾĕlōhîm* your to *šākan* *šēm* his there", "grammar": { "*lāqaḥ*": "verb, perfect, 2nd singular masculine with *wə-* prefix - and you will take", "*rēʾšît*": "noun, feminine singular construct - first/beginning of", "*pĕrî*": "noun, masculine singular construct - fruit of", "*ha-ʾădāmâ*": "noun, feminine singular with definite article - the ground/land/soil", "*bôʾ*": "verb, imperfect (hiphil), 2nd singular masculine - you bring in", "*ʾereṣ*": "noun, feminine singular construct with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your land", "*YHWH*": "proper name - LORD", "*ʾĕlōhîm*": "noun, masculine plural construct with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your God", "*nātan*": "verb, participle, masculine singular - giving", "*śîm*": "verb, perfect, 2nd singular masculine with *wə-* prefix - and you will put/place", "*ṭeneʾ*": "noun, masculine singular with *bə-* prefix - in a basket", "*hālak*": "verb, perfect, 2nd singular masculine with *wə-* prefix - and you will go/walk", "*ha-māqôm*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the place", "*bāḥar*": "verb, imperfect, 3rd singular masculine - he will choose", "*šākan*": "verb, infinitive construct with *lə-* prefix - to cause to dwell", "*šēm*": "noun, masculine singular construct with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his name" }, "variants": { "*lāqaḥ*": "take/receive/fetch", "*rēʾšît*": "beginning/first/chief/best part", "*pĕrî*": "fruit/produce/result", "*ʾădāmâ*": "ground/land/soil/earth", "*bôʾ*": "bring/carry/lead in (causative form)", "*ʾereṣ*": "land/earth/territory/ground", "*nātan*": "give/grant/bestow", "*śîm*": "put/place/set/establish", "*ṭeneʾ*": "basket/container", "*hālak*": "go/walk/travel", "*māqôm*": "place/location/site", "*bāḥar*": "choose/select/elect", "*šākan*": "dwell/abide/settle/reside", "*šēm*": "name/reputation/fame" } } 3 { "verseID": "Deuteronomy.26.3", "source": "וּבָאתָ֙ אֶל־הַכֹּהֵ֔ן אֲשֶׁ֥ר יִהְיֶ֖ה בַּיָּמִ֣ים הָהֵ֑ם וְאָמַרְתָּ֣ אֵלָ֗יו הִגַּ֤דְתִּי הַיּוֹם֙ לַיהוָ֣ה אֱלֹהֶ֔יךָ כִּי־בָ֙אתִי֙ אֶל־הָאָ֔רֶץ אֲשֶׁ֨ר נִשְׁבַּ֧ע יְהוָ֛ה לַאֲבֹתֵ֖ינוּ לָ֥תֶת לָֽנוּ׃", "text": "And *bôʾ* to *ha-kōhēn* who *hāyâ* in *ha-yāmîm* *ha-hēm* and *ʾāmar* to him *nāgad* *ha-yôm* to *YHWH* *ʾĕlōhîm* your that *bôʾ* to *ha-ʾāreṣ* which *šābaʿ* *YHWH* to *ʾābôt* our to *nātan* to us", "grammar": { "*bôʾ*": "verb, perfect, 2nd singular masculine with *wə-* prefix - and you will come", "*ha-kōhēn*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the priest", "*hāyâ*": "verb, imperfect, 3rd singular masculine - he will be", "*ha-yāmîm*": "noun, masculine plural with definite article - the days", "*ha-hēm*": "demonstrative pronoun, masculine plural - those", "*ʾāmar*": "verb, perfect, 2nd singular masculine with *wə-* prefix - and you will say", "*nāgad*": "verb, perfect (hiphil), 1st singular - I declare/report", "*ha-yôm*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the day/today", "*YHWH*": "proper name - LORD", "*ʾĕlōhîm*": "noun, masculine plural construct with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your God", "*bôʾ*": "verb, perfect, 1st singular - I have come", "*ha-ʾāreṣ*": "noun, feminine singular with definite article - the land", "*šābaʿ*": "verb, perfect (niphal), 3rd singular masculine - he swore/took an oath", "*ʾābôt*": "noun, masculine plural construct with 1st person plural suffix - our fathers", "*nātan*": "verb, infinitive construct with *lə-* prefix - to give" }, "variants": { "*bôʾ*": "come/enter/arrive", "*kōhēn*": "priest/officiant", "*hāyâ*": "be/exist/become", "*yāmîm*": "days/time/period", "*ʾāmar*": "say/speak/tell/command", "*nāgad*": "declare/report/tell/inform", "*yôm*": "day/time/period", "*ʾāreṣ*": "land/earth/territory/ground", "*šābaʿ*": "swear/take an oath/vow", "*ʾābôt*": "fathers/ancestors/forefathers", "*nātan*": "give/grant/bestow" } } 4 { "verseID": "Deuteronomy.26.4", "source": "וְלָקַ֧ח הַכֹּהֵ֛ן הַטֶּ֖נֶא מִיָּדֶ֑ךָ וְהִ֨נִּיח֔וֹ לִפְנֵ֕י מִזְבַּ֖ח יְהוָ֥ה אֱלֹהֶֽיךָ׃", "text": "And *lāqaḥ* *ha-kōhēn* *ha-ṭeneʾ* from *yād* your and *yannaḥ* it before *mizbēaḥ* *YHWH* *ʾĕlōhîm* your", "grammar": { "*lāqaḥ*": "verb, perfect, 3rd singular masculine with *wə-* prefix - and he will take", "*ha-kōhēn*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the priest", "*ha-ṭeneʾ*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the basket", "*yād*": "noun, feminine singular construct with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your hand", "*yannaḥ*": "verb, perfect (hiphil), 3rd singular masculine with *wə-* prefix - and he will set down/place", "*mizbēaḥ*": "noun, masculine singular construct - altar of", "*YHWH*": "proper name - LORD", "*ʾĕlōhîm*": "noun, masculine plural construct with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your God" }, "variants": { "*lāqaḥ*": "take/receive/fetch", "*kōhēn*": "priest/officiant", "*ṭeneʾ*": "basket/container", "*yād*": "hand/power/side", "*yannaḥ*": "set down/place/leave/rest", "*mizbēaḥ*": "altar/place of sacrifice" } } 5 { "verseID": "Deuteronomy.26.5", "source": "וְעָנִ֨יתָ וְאָמַרְתָּ֜ לִפְנֵ֣י ׀ יְהוָ֣ה אֱלֹהֶ֗יךָ אֲרַמִּי֙ אֹבֵ֣ד אָבִ֔י וַיֵּ֣רֶד מִצְרַ֔יְמָה וַיָּ֥גָר שָׁ֖ם בִּמְתֵ֣י מְעָ֑ט וֽ͏ַיְהִי־שָׁ֕ם לְג֥וֹי גָּד֖וֹל עָצ֥וּם וָרָֽב׃", "text": "And *ʿānâ* and *ʾāmar* before *YHWH* *ʾĕlōhîm* your *ʾărammî* *ʾōbēd* *ʾāb* my and *yārad* *miṣrayim* and *gûr* there with *mĕtê* few and *hāyâ* there to *gôy* *gādôl* *ʿāṣûm* and *rab*", "grammar": { "*ʿānâ*": "verb, perfect, 2nd singular masculine with *wə-* prefix - and you will respond/answer", "*ʾāmar*": "verb, perfect, 2nd singular masculine with *wə-* prefix - and you will say", "*YHWH*": "proper name - LORD", "*ʾĕlōhîm*": "noun, masculine plural construct with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your God", "*ʾărammî*": "adjective, masculine singular - Aramean/Syrian", "*ʾōbēd*": "verb, participle (qal), masculine singular - perishing/wandering", "*ʾāb*": "noun, masculine singular construct with 1st person singular suffix - my father", "*yārad*": "verb, imperfect, 3rd singular masculine with *wa-* prefix - and he went down", "*miṣrayim*": "proper noun - Egypt (with directional ending)", "*gûr*": "verb, imperfect, 3rd singular masculine with *wa-* prefix - and he sojourned/dwelt as alien", "*mĕtê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - men/people of", "*hāyâ*": "verb, imperfect, 3rd singular masculine with *wa-* prefix - and he became", "*gôy*": "noun, masculine singular - nation", "*gādôl*": "adjective, masculine singular - great/large", "*ʿāṣûm*": "adjective, masculine singular - mighty/numerous", "*rab*": "adjective, masculine singular - many/abundant" }, "variants": { "*ʿānâ*": "answer/respond/testify/speak up", "*ʾāmar*": "say/speak/tell/command", "*ʾărammî*": "Aramean/Syrian", "*ʾōbēd*": "perishing/wandering/fugitive/nomadic", "*ʾāb*": "father/ancestor/forefather", "*yārad*": "go down/descend/decline", "*miṣrayim*": "Egypt/Egyptians", "*gûr*": "sojourn/dwell as alien/stay temporarily", "*mĕtê*": "men/persons/few individuals", "*hāyâ*": "become/happen/come to pass", "*gôy*": "nation/people/gentiles", "*gādôl*": "great/large/important", "*ʿāṣûm*": "mighty/numerous/strong", "*rab*": "many/great/abundant/numerous" } } 6 { "verseID": "Deuteronomy.26.6", "source": "וַיָּרֵ֧עוּ אֹתָ֛נוּ הַמִּצְרִ֖ים וַיְעַנּ֑וּנוּ וַיִּתְּנ֥וּ עָלֵ֖ינוּ עֲבֹדָ֥ה קָשָֽׁה׃", "text": "And *rāʿaʿ* us *ha-miṣrîm* and *ʿānâ* us and *nātan* on us *ʿăbōdâ* *qāšâ*", "grammar": { "*rāʿaʿ*": "verb, imperfect (hiphil), 3rd plural masculine with *wa-* prefix - and they mistreated/did evil to", "*ha-miṣrîm*": "noun, masculine plural with definite article - the Egyptians", "*ʿānâ*": "verb, imperfect (piel), 3rd plural masculine with *wa-* prefix - and they afflicted/oppressed", "*nātan*": "verb, imperfect, 3rd plural masculine with *wa-* prefix - and they put/placed", "*ʿăbōdâ*": "noun, feminine singular - labor/service/bondage", "*qāšâ*": "adjective, feminine singular - hard/severe/cruel" }, "variants": { "*rāʿaʿ*": "do evil to/mistreat/afflict/harm", "*miṣrîm*": "Egyptians/Egyptites", "*ʿānâ*": "afflict/oppress/humble/mistreat", "*nātan*": "give/put/place/set", "*ʿăbōdâ*": "labor/service/work/slavery", "*qāšâ*": "hard/severe/difficult/cruel" } } 7 { "verseID": "Deuteronomy.26.7", "source": "וַנִּצְעַ֕ק אֶל־יְהוָ֖ה אֱלֹהֵ֣י אֲבֹתֵ֑ינוּ וַיִּשְׁמַ֤ע יְהוָה֙ אֶת־קֹלֵ֔נוּ וַיַּ֧רְא אֶת־עָנְיֵ֛נוּ וְאֶת־עֲמָלֵ֖נוּ וְאֶת־לַחֲצֵֽנוּ׃", "text": "And *ṣāʿaq* to *YHWH* *ʾĕlōhîm* of *ʾābôt* our and *šāmaʿ* *YHWH* *qôl* our and *rāʾâ* *ʿŏnî* our and *ʿāmāl* our and *laḥaṣ* our", "grammar": { "*ṣāʿaq*": "verb, imperfect, 1st plural with *wa-* prefix - and we cried out", "*YHWH*": "proper name - LORD", "*ʾĕlōhîm*": "noun, masculine plural construct - God of", "*ʾābôt*": "noun, masculine plural construct with 1st person plural suffix - our fathers", "*šāmaʿ*": "verb, imperfect, 3rd singular masculine with *wa-* prefix - and he heard", "*qôl*": "noun, masculine singular construct with 1st person plural suffix - our voice", "*rāʾâ*": "verb, imperfect, 3rd singular masculine with *wa-* prefix - and he saw", "*ʿŏnî*": "noun, masculine singular construct with 1st person plural suffix - our affliction", "*ʿāmāl*": "noun, masculine singular construct with 1st person plural suffix - our toil/trouble", "*laḥaṣ*": "noun, masculine singular construct with 1st person plural suffix - our oppression" }, "variants": { "*ṣāʿaq*": "cry out/call/shout", "*ʾābôt*": "fathers/ancestors/forefathers", "*šāmaʿ*": "hear/listen/obey/understand", "*qôl*": "voice/sound/noise", "*rāʾâ*": "see/observe/perceive/consider", "*ʿŏnî*": "affliction/misery/poverty/trouble", "*ʿāmāl*": "toil/trouble/labor/misery", "*laḥaṣ*": "oppression/pressure/distress" } } 8 { "verseID": "Deuteronomy.26.8", "source": "וַיּוֹצִאֵ֤נוּ יְהוָה֙ מִמִּצְרַ֔יִם בְּיָ֤ד חֲזָקָה֙ וּבִזְרֹ֣עַ נְטוּיָ֔ה וּבְמֹרָ֖א גָּדֹ֑ל וּבְאֹת֖וֹת וּבְמֹפְתִֽים׃", "text": "And *yāṣāʾ* us *YHWH* from *miṣrayim* with *yād* *ḥăzāqâ* and with *zĕrôaʿ* *nĕṭûyâ* and with *môrāʾ* *gādôl* and with *ʾôt* and with *môpēt*", "grammar": { "*yāṣāʾ*": "verb, imperfect (hiphil), 3rd singular masculine with *wa-* prefix - and he brought out", "*YHWH*": "proper name - LORD", "*miṣrayim*": "proper noun - Egypt", "*yād*": "noun, feminine singular - hand", "*ḥăzāqâ*": "adjective, feminine singular - strong/mighty", "*zĕrôaʿ*": "noun, feminine singular - arm", "*nĕṭûyâ*": "adjective, feminine singular - outstretched/extended", "*môrāʾ*": "noun, masculine singular - fear/terror", "*gādôl*": "adjective, masculine singular - great/large", "*ʾôt*": "noun, masculine plural - signs", "*môpēt*": "noun, masculine plural - wonders/miracles" }, "variants": { "*yāṣāʾ*": "bring out/lead out/take out", "*miṣrayim*": "Egypt/Egyptians", "*yād*": "hand/power/strength", "*ḥăzāqâ*": "strong/mighty/powerful", "*zĕrôaʿ*": "arm/power/strength", "*nĕṭûyâ*": "outstretched/extended/stretched out", "*môrāʾ*": "fear/terror/awe/dread", "*gādôl*": "great/large/important", "*ʾôt*": "sign/mark/token/miracle", "*môpēt*": "wonder/miracle/sign/portent" } } 9 { "verseID": "Deuteronomy.26.9", "source": "וַיְבִאֵ֖נוּ אֶל־הַמָּק֣וֹם הַזֶּ֑ה וַיִּתֶּן־לָ֙נוּ֙ אֶת־הָאָ֣רֶץ הַזֹּ֔את אֶ֛רֶץ זָבַ֥ת חָלָ֖ב וּדְבָֽשׁ׃", "text": "And *bôʾ* us to *ha-māqôm* *ha-zeh* and *nātan* to us *ha-ʾāreṣ* *ha-zōʾt* *ʾereṣ* *zābat* *ḥālāb* and *dĕbaš*", "grammar": { "*bôʾ*": "verb, imperfect (hiphil), 3rd singular masculine with *wa-* prefix - and he brought", "*ha-māqôm*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the place", "*ha-zeh*": "demonstrative pronoun, masculine singular - this", "*nātan*": "verb, imperfect, 3rd singular masculine with *wa-* prefix - and he gave", "*ha-ʾāreṣ*": "noun, feminine singular with definite article - the land", "*ha-zōʾt*": "demonstrative pronoun, feminine singular - this", "*ʾereṣ*": "noun, feminine singular construct - land of", "*zābat*": "verb, participle (qal), feminine singular construct - flowing with", "*ḥālāb*": "noun, masculine singular - milk", "*dĕbaš*": "noun, masculine singular - honey" }, "variants": { "*bôʾ*": "bring/lead/carry in", "*māqôm*": "place/location/site", "*nātan*": "give/grant/bestow", "*ʾāreṣ*": "land/earth/territory/ground", "*ʾereṣ*": "land/earth/territory/ground", "*zābat*": "flowing with/oozing/dripping", "*ḥālāb*": "milk/dairy", "*dĕbaš*": "honey/syrup/nectar" } } 10 { "verseID": "Deuteronomy.26.10", "source": "וְעַתָּ֗ה הִנֵּ֤ה הֵבֵ֙אתִי֙ אֶת־רֵאשִׁית֙ פְּרִ֣י הָאֲדָמָ֔ה אֲשֶׁר־נָתַ֥תָּה לִּ֖י יְהוָ֑ה וְהִנַּחְתּ֗וֹ לִפְנֵי֙ יְהוָ֣ה אֱלֹהֶ֔יךָ וְהִֽשְׁתַּחֲוִ֔יתָ לִפְנֵ֖י יְהוָ֥ה אֱלֹהֶֽיךָ׃", "text": "And *ʿattâ* behold *bôʾ* *rēʾšît* *pĕrî* *ha-ʾădāmâ* which *nātan* to me *YHWH* and *yannaḥ* it before *YHWH* *ʾĕlōhîm* your and *šāḥâ* before *YHWH* *ʾĕlōhîm* your", "grammar": { "*ʿattâ*": "adverb - now", "*bôʾ*": "verb, perfect (hiphil), 1st singular - I have brought", "*rēʾšît*": "noun, feminine singular construct - first/beginning of", "*pĕrî*": "noun, masculine singular construct - fruit of", "*ha-ʾădāmâ*": "noun, feminine singular with definite article - the ground/land", "*nātan*": "verb, perfect, 2nd singular masculine - you have given", "*YHWH*": "proper name - LORD", "*yannaḥ*": "verb, perfect (hiphil), 2nd singular masculine with *wə-* prefix - and you will set it down", "*ʾĕlōhîm*": "noun, masculine plural construct with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your God", "*šāḥâ*": "verb, perfect (hishtaphel), 2nd singular masculine with *wə-* prefix - and you will prostrate yourself/worship" }, "variants": { "*ʿattâ*": "now/at this time", "*bôʾ*": "bring/carry/lead in", "*rēʾšît*": "beginning/first/chief/best part", "*pĕrî*": "fruit/produce/result", "*ʾădāmâ*": "ground/land/soil/earth", "*nātan*": "give/grant/bestow", "*yannaḥ*": "set down/place/leave/rest", "*šāḥâ*": "bow down/prostrate oneself/worship" } }
- 2 Kgs 4:42 : 42 { "verseID": "2 Kings.4.42", "source": "וְאִ֨ישׁ בָּ֜א מִבַּ֣עַל שָׁלִ֗שָׁה וַיָּבֵא֩ לְאִ֨ישׁ הָאֱלֹהִ֜ים לֶ֤חֶם בִּכּוּרִים֙ עֶשְׂרִֽים־לֶ֣חֶם שְׂעֹרִ֔ים וְכַרְמֶ֖ל בְּצִקְלֹנ֑וֹ וַיֹּ֕אמֶר תֵּ֥ן לָעָ֖ם וְיֹאכֵֽלוּ׃", "text": "And *ʾîš* *bāʾ* from-*baʿal šālišâ* and *yābēʾ* to-*ʾîš* the *ʾĕlōhîm* *leḥem* *bikkûrîm* twenty-*leḥem* *śəʿōrîm* and *karmel* in-*ṣiqlōnô* and *yōʾmer* *tēn* to-the *ʿām* and *yōʾkēlû*", "grammar": { "*wə-ʾîš*": "conjunction + noun masculine singular - and a man", "*bāʾ*": "qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - came", "*mi-baʿal šālišâ*": "preposition + proper noun - from Baal-shalishah", "*wə-yābēʾ*": "hiphil imperfect 3rd masculine singular with waw consecutive - he brought", "*lə-ʾîš*": "preposition + noun masculine singular construct - to man of", "*hā-ʾĕlōhîm*": "definite article + noun masculine plural - the God", "*leḥem*": "noun masculine singular construct - bread of", "*bikkûrîm*": "noun masculine plural - firstfruits", "*ʿeśrîm-leḥem*": "numeral + noun masculine singular - twenty loaves", "*śəʿōrîm*": "noun feminine plural - barley", "*wə-karmel*": "conjunction + noun masculine singular - and fresh grain/garden produce", "*bə-ṣiqlōnô*": "preposition + noun masculine singular + possessive suffix 3rd masculine singular - in his sack", "*wə-yōʾmer*": "qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular with waw consecutive - he said", "*tēn*": "qal imperative masculine singular - give", "*lā-ʿām*": "preposition + definite article + noun masculine singular - to the people", "*wə-yōʾkēlû*": "conjunction + qal imperfect 3rd masculine plural jussive - and let them eat" }, "variants": { "*baʿal šālišâ*": "place name - Baal-shalishah", "*bikkûrîm*": "firstfruits/early ripe grain", "*karmel*": "fresh grain/garden produce/fresh ears of grain", "*ṣiqlōn*": "sack/bag" } }
- 2 Chr 31:5 : 5 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.31.5", "source": " וְכִפְרֹ֣ץ הַדָּבָ֗ר הִרְבּ֤וּ בְנֵֽי־יִשְׂרָאֵל֙ רֵאשִׁ֣ית דָּגָ֗ן תִּיר֤וֹשׁ וְיִצְהָר֙ וּדְבַ֔שׁ וְכֹ֖ל תְּבוּאַ֣ת שָׂדֶ֑ה וּמַעְשַׂ֥ר הַכֹּ֛ל לָרֹ֖ב הֵבִֽיאוּ׃ ", "text": "And-when-*ki-p̄rōṣ* the-*dābār*, *hirbû* sons-of-*Yiśrāʾēl* *rēʾšît* *dāgān*, *tîrôš* and-*yiṣhār* and-*dĕbaš*, and-all *tĕbûʾat* *śādeh*; and-*maʿăśar* the-all to-abundance they-*hēbîʾû*.", "grammar": { "*ki-p̄rōṣ*": "Qal infinitive construct - when breaking forth/spreading abroad", "*dābār*": "noun, masculine singular - word/command/matter", "*hirbû*": "Hiphil perfect, 3rd person common plural - they increased/multiplied", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*rēʾšît*": "noun, feminine singular construct - first/beginning of", "*dāgān*": "noun, masculine singular - grain", "*tîrôš*": "noun, masculine singular - new wine", "*yiṣhār*": "noun, masculine singular - fresh oil", "*dĕbaš*": "noun, masculine singular - honey", "*tĕbûʾat*": "noun, feminine singular construct - produce/yield of", "*śādeh*": "noun, masculine singular - field", "*maʿăśar*": "noun, masculine singular - tithe", "*hēbîʾû*": "Hiphil perfect, 3rd person common plural - they brought" }, "variants": { "*ki-p̄rōṣ*": "when breaking forth/spreading/becoming common knowledge", "*dābār*": "word/command/matter/thing/report", "*rēʾšît*": "first/beginning/best/choicest", "*dāgān*": "grain/cereal/corn", "*tîrôš*": "new wine/fresh grape juice", "*yiṣhār*": "fresh oil/olive oil", "*tĕbûʾat*": "produce/yield/harvest/increase" } }
- Prov 3:9-9 : 9 { "verseID": "Proverbs.3.9", "source": "כַּבֵּ֣ד אֶת־יְ֭הוָה מֵהוֹנֶ֑ךָ וּ֝מֵרֵאשִׁ֗ית כָּל־תְּבוּאָתֶֽךָ׃", "text": "*kabbēd* *ʾet*-*YHWH* from-*hônekā* and-from-*rēʾšît* all-*təbûʾātekā*", "grammar": { "*kabbēd*": "verb, piel imperative masculine singular - honor", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - the LORD", "*hônekā*": "noun, masculine singular construct with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your wealth", "*rēʾšît*": "noun, feminine singular construct - first/beginning of", "*təbûʾātekā*": "noun, feminine singular construct with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your produce/income" }, "variants": { "*kabbēd*": "honor/glorify/hold in high esteem", "*hônekā*": "wealth/substance/riches", "*rēʾšît*": "first/beginning/best", "*təbûʾātekā*": "produce/income/yield/revenue" } } 10 { "verseID": "Proverbs.3.10", "source": "וְיִמָּלְא֣וּ אֲסָמֶ֣יךָ שָׂבָ֑ע וְ֝תִיר֗וֹשׁ יְקָבֶ֥יךָ יִפְרֹֽצוּ׃", "text": "And-*yimmālʾû* *ʾăsāmekā* *śābāʿ* and-*tîrôš* *yəqābekā* *yip̄rōṣû*", "grammar": { "*yimmālʾû*": "verb, niphal imperfect 3rd person masculine plural - they will be filled", "*ʾăsāmekā*": "noun, masculine plural construct with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your storehouses", "*śābāʿ*": "noun, masculine singular - abundance/plenty", "*tîrôš*": "noun, masculine singular - new wine", "*yəqābekā*": "noun, masculine plural construct with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your vats", "*yip̄rōṣû*": "verb, qal imperfect 3rd person masculine plural - they will burst/overflow" }, "variants": { "*yimmālʾû*": "be filled/satisfied/completed", "*ʾăsāmekā*": "storehouses/barns/granaries", "*śābāʿ*": "abundance/plenty/fullness", "*tîrôš*": "new wine/fresh grape juice", "*yəqābekā*": "vats/wine presses", "*yip̄rōṣû*": "burst/overflow/break forth" } }
- Ezek 20:40 : 40 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.20.40", "source": "כִּ֣י בְהַר־קָדְשִׁ֞י בְּהַ֣ר ׀ מְר֣וֹם יִשְׂרָאֵ֗ל נְאֻם֙ אֲדֹנָ֣י יְהוִ֔ה שָׁ֣ם יַעַבְדֻ֜נִי כָּל־בֵּ֧ית יִשְׂרָאֵ֛ל כֻּלֹּ֖ה בָּאָ֑רֶץ שָׁ֣ם אֶרְצֵ֔ם וְשָׁ֞ם אֶדְר֣וֹשׁ אֶת־תְּרוּמֹֽתֵיכֶ֗ם וְאֶת־רֵאשִׁ֛ית מַשְׂאוֹתֵיכֶ֖ם בְּכָל־קָדְשֵׁיכֶֽם׃", "text": "*kî* *ḇəhar*-*qāḏəšî* *bəhar* *mərôm* *yiśrāʾēl* *nəʾum* *ʾăḏōnāy* *YHWH* *šām* *yaʿaḇḏunî* *kol*-*bêṯ* *yiśrāʾēl* *kullōh* *bāʾāreṣ* *šām* *ʾerṣēm* *wəšām* *ʾeḏrôš* *ʾeṯ*-*tərûmōṯêḵem* *wəʾeṯ*-*rēʾšîṯ* *maśʾôṯêḵem* *bəḵol*-*qāḏəšêḵem*", "grammar": { "*kî*": "conjunction - for/because", "*ḇəhar*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - on mountain of", "*qāḏəšî*": "noun, masculine singular + 1st singular suffix - my holiness", "*bəhar*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - on mountain of", "*mərôm*": "noun, masculine singular construct - height of", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*nəʾum*": "construct noun, masculine singular - declaration of", "*ʾăḏōnāy*": "noun, masculine singular - Lord/Master", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - the divine name", "*šām*": "adverb - there", "*yaʿaḇḏunî*": "qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural + 1st singular suffix - they will serve me", "*kol*": "noun, masculine singular construct - all of", "*bêṯ*": "noun, masculine singular construct - house of", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*kullōh*": "noun, masculine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - all of it", "*bāʾāreṣ*": "preposition + definite article + noun, feminine singular - in the land", "*šām*": "adverb - there", "*ʾerṣēm*": "qal imperfect, 1st singular + 3rd masculine plural suffix - I will accept them", "*wəšām*": "conjunction + adverb - and there", "*ʾeḏrôš*": "qal imperfect, 1st singular - I will seek/require", "*ʾeṯ*": "direct object marker", "*tərûmōṯêḵem*": "noun, feminine plural construct + 2nd masculine plural suffix - your contributions", "*wəʾeṯ*": "conjunction + direct object marker", "*rēʾšîṯ*": "noun, feminine singular construct - first/best of", "*maśʾôṯêḵem*": "noun, feminine plural construct + 2nd masculine plural suffix - your offerings", "*bəḵol*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - with all", "*qāḏəšêḵem*": "noun, masculine plural construct + 2nd masculine plural suffix - your holy things" }, "variants": { "*ḇəhar*-*qāḏəšî*": "on my holy mountain/on mountain of my holiness/on my sacred height", "*mərôm* *yiśrāʾēl*": "height of Israel/elevated place of Israel/high place of Israel", "*nəʾum*": "declaration of/utterance of/oracle of", "*yaʿaḇḏunî*": "they will serve me/they will worship me/they will minister to me", "*kullōh*": "all of it/entirely/the whole of it", "*ʾerṣēm*": "I will accept them/I will be pleased with them/I will favor them", "*ʾeḏrôš*": "I will seek/I will require/I will demand", "*tərûmōṯêḵem*": "your contributions/your heave offerings/your donations", "*rēʾšîṯ* *maśʾôṯêḵem*": "firstfruits of your offerings/best of your gifts/choice parts of your tributes", "*qāḏəšêḵem*": "your holy things/your sacred items/your consecrated objects" } }
- Mic 7:1 : 1 { "verseID": "Micah.7.1", "source": "אַ֣לְלַי לִ֗י כִּ֤י הָיִ֙יתִי֙ כְּאָסְפֵּי־קַ֔יִץ כְּעֹלְלֹ֖ת בָּצִ֑יר אֵין־אֶשְׁכּ֣וֹל לֶאֱכ֔וֹל בִּכּוּרָ֖ה אִוְּתָ֥ה נַפְשִֽׁי׃", "text": "*ʾallay* to me, for *hāyîtî* like *ʾōsəpê*-*qayiṣ*, like *ʿōləlōt* *bāṣîr*; *ʾên*-*ʾešəkôl* to eat, *bikkûrāh* *ʾiwwətāh* *napəšî*.", "grammar": { "*ʾallay*": "interjection - woe/alas", "*lî*": "preposition with 1st person singular suffix - to/for me", "*kî*": "conjunction - for/because", "*hāyîtî*": "Qal perfect, 1st person singular - I have become/I am", "*kə*": "preposition - like/as", "*ʾōsəpê*": "construct plural noun - gatherings/gleanings of", "*qayiṣ*": "masculine singular noun - summer fruit/harvest", "*ʿōləlōt*": "feminine plural noun - gleanings", "*bāṣîr*": "masculine singular noun - grape harvest/vintage", "*ʾên*": "particle of negation - there is not", "*ʾešəkôl*": "masculine singular noun - cluster (of grapes)", "*leʾĕkôl*": "preposition + Qal infinitive construct - to eat", "*bikkûrāh*": "feminine singular noun - early/first-ripe fig", "*ʾiwwətāh*": "Piel perfect, 3rd person feminine singular - it desires/longs for", "*napəšî*": "feminine singular noun with 1st person singular suffix - my soul/self" }, "variants": { "*ʾallay*": "woe/alas/ah me", "*ʾōsəpê-qayiṣ*": "gatherings of summer fruit/late harvest/gleanings after the main harvest", "*ʿōləlōt*": "gleanings/leftover grapes after harvest", "*bāṣîr*": "grape harvest/vintage/grape-gathering", "*ʾešəkôl*": "cluster of grapes/bunch", "*bikkûrāh*": "first-ripe fig/early fruit/first-fruit", "*ʾiwwətāh*": "desires/longs for/craves", "*napəšî*": "my soul/my appetite/myself/my being" } }
- Matt 6:33 : 33 { "verseID": "Matthew.6.33", "source": "Ζητεῖτε δὲ πρῶτον τὴν βασιλείαν τοῦ Θεοῦ, καὶ τὴν δικαιοσύνην αὐτοῦ· καὶ ταῦτα πάντα προστεθήσεται ὑμῖν.", "text": "*Zēteite de prōton* the *basileian* of the *Theou*, and the *dikaiosynēn* of him; and *tauta panta prostethēsetai* to you.", "grammar": { "*Zēteite de*": "present active imperative, 2nd plural + contrastive particle - but seek", "*prōton*": "adverb - first", "*basileian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - kingdom", "*Theou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of God", "*dikaiosynēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular - righteousness", "*tauta panta*": "nominative, neuter, plural + nominative, neuter, plural - these all", "*prostethēsetai*": "future passive indicative, 3rd singular - will be added" }, "variants": { "*Zēteite*": "seek/search for/strive for", "*prōton*": "first/firstly/first of all", "*basileian*": "kingdom/reign/rule", "*Theou*": "of God/of the Deity", "*dikaiosynēn*": "righteousness/justice/right behavior", "*tauta panta*": "all these things", "*prostethēsetai*": "will be added/will be given in addition" } }
- Rom 8:23 : 23 { "verseID": "Romans.8.23", "source": "Οὐ μόνον δέ, ἀλλὰ καὶ αὐτοὶ, τὴν ἀπαρχὴν τοῦ Πνεύματος ἔχοντες, καὶ ἡμεῖς αὐτοὶ ἐν ἑαυτοῖς στενάζομεν, υἱοθεσίαν ἀπεκδεχόμενοι, τὴν ἀπολύτρωσιν τοῦ σώματος ἡμῶν.", "text": "*Ou monon de, alla kai autoi, tēn aparchēn tou Pneumatos echontes*, and we ourselves in ourselves *stenazomen, huiothesian apekdechomenoi, tēn apolytrōsin tou sōmatos* of us.", "grammar": { "*Ou*": "negative particle - not", "*monon*": "adverb - only", "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - but/and", "*alla*": "adversative conjunction - but", "*kai*": "conjunction - also/even", "*autoi*": "intensive pronoun nominative masculine plural - ourselves", "*tēn aparchēn*": "accusative feminine singular - the firstfruits", "*tou Pneumatos*": "genitive neuter singular - of the Spirit", "*echontes*": "present active participle nominative masculine plural - having", "*kai*": "conjunction - also/even", "*hēmeis*": "nominative 1st person plural - we", "*autoi*": "intensive pronoun nominative masculine plural - ourselves", "*en*": "preposition with dative - in", "*heautois*": "reflexive pronoun dative masculine plural - ourselves", "*stenazomen*": "present active indicative 1st person plural - we groan", "*huiothesian*": "accusative feminine singular - adoption", "*apekdechomenoi*": "present middle participle nominative masculine plural - eagerly awaiting", "*tēn apolytrōsin*": "accusative feminine singular - the redemption", "*tou sōmatos*": "genitive neuter singular - of the body", "*hēmōn*": "genitive 1st person plural - our" }, "variants": { "*aparchēn*": "firstfruits/first portion/initial gift", "*echontes*": "having/possessing/holding", "*stenazomen*": "we groan/sigh deeply", "*huiothesian*": "adoption/the placing as sons", "*apekdechomenoi*": "eagerly awaiting/expecting/looking forward to", "*apolytrōsin*": "redemption/ransom/release by payment" } }
- Jas 1:18 : 18 { "verseID": "James.1.18", "source": "Βουληθεὶς ἀπεκύησεν ἡμᾶς λόγῳ ἀληθείας, εἰς τὸ εἶναι ἡμᾶς ἀπαρχήν τινα τῶν αὐτοῦ κτισμάτων.", "text": "Having *boulētheis* he *apekuēsen* us by *logō* of *alētheias*, for the *einai* us *aparchēn* a certain of the of him *ktismatōn*.", "grammar": { "*boulētheis*": "aorist, passive, participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having willed", "*apekuēsen*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd person singular - brought forth", "*logō*": "dative, masculine, singular - instrumental (by word)", "*alētheias*": "genitive, feminine, singular - possessive (of truth)", "*einai*": "present, active, infinitive - to be", "*aparchēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular - direct object", "*ktismatōn*": "genitive, neuter, plural - possessive (of created things)" }, "variants": { "*boulētheis*": "having willed/having purposed/having desired", "*apekuēsen*": "brought forth/gave birth to/produced", "*logō*": "word/message", "*alētheias*": "truth/reality", "*einai*": "to be/to exist", "*aparchēn*": "firstfruits/first portion/first offering", "*ktismatōn*": "created things/creatures/created beings" } }
- Exod 34:19 : 19 { "verseID": "Exodus.34.19", "source": "כָּל־פֶּ֥טֶר רֶ֖חֶם לִ֑י וְכָֽל־מִקְנְךָ֙ תִּזָּכָ֔ר פֶּ֖טֶר שׁ֥וֹר וָשֶֽׁה׃", "text": "All-*peṭer* *reḥem* to-me *wə-kāl*-*miqnəkā* *tizzākār* *peṭer* *šôr* *wā-śeh*", "grammar": { "*peṭer*": "masculine singular construct - opening of", "*reḥem*": "masculine singular - womb", "*wə-kāl*": "conjunction + masculine singular construct - and all of", "*miqnəkā*": "masculine singular construct with 2nd masculine singular suffix - your livestock", "*tizzākār*": "Niphal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - it shall be remembered/marked", "*peṭer*": "masculine singular construct - opening of", "*šôr*": "masculine singular - ox/bull", "*wā-śeh*": "conjunction + masculine singular - and lamb/sheep" }, "variants": { "*peṭer*": "that which opens/firstborn/first issue", "*reḥem*": "womb/matrix", "*tizzākār*": "will be remembered/will be recorded/will be marked as male", "*šôr*": "ox/bull/cattle", "*śeh*": "sheep/lamb/goat" } }