Verse 19

{ "verseID": "Ezekiel.36.19", "source": "וָאָפִ֤יץ אֹתָם֙ בַּגּוֹיִ֔ם וַיִּזָּר֖וּ בָּאֲרָצ֑וֹת כְּדַרְכָּ֥ם וְכַעֲלִילוֹתָ֖ם שְׁפַטְתִּֽים׃", "text": "And-*ʾāpîṣ* them in-the-*gôyim* and-*yizzārû* in-the-*ʾărāṣôt* according-to-*darkām* and-according-to-*ʿălîlôtām* *šәpaṭtîm*", "grammar": { "*ʾāpîṣ*": "Hiphil imperfect 1st person singular with waw consecutive - and I scattered", "*gôyim*": "masculine plural - nations/gentiles", "*yizzārû*": "Niphal imperfect 3rd person masculine plural with waw consecutive - and they were scattered", "*ʾărāṣôt*": "feminine plural - lands/countries", "*darkām*": "feminine singular with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their way", "*ʿălîlôtām*": "feminine plural with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their deeds/actions", "*šәpaṭtîm*": "Qal perfect 1st person singular with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - I judged them" }, "variants": { "*ʾāpîṣ*": "I scattered/I dispersed", "*gôyim*": "nations/gentiles/peoples", "*yizzārû*": "they were scattered/they were dispersed", "*ʾărāṣôt*": "lands/countries/territories", "*darkām*": "their way/their conduct/their behavior", "*ʿălîlôtām*": "their deeds/their actions/their practices", "*šәpaṭtîm*": "I judged them/I pronounced judgment on them" } }

Other Translations

• GT, oversatt fra Hebraisk

  Jeg spredte dem blant nasjonene, og de ble spredt over hele jorden; etter deres veier og gjerninger dømte jeg dem.

• Moderne oversettelse av Bibelen fra 1611 KJV med hebraisk kontekst

  Og jeg spredte dem blant folkeslagene, og de ble spredt i landene, etter sine veier og etter sine gjerninger dømte jeg dem.

• Norsk King James

  Og jeg spredte dem blant hedningene, og de ble utsprøytet blant landene; etter deres veier og etter deres gjerninger dømte jeg dem.

• Modernisert Norsk Bibel 1866

  Jeg spredte dem blant nasjonene, og de ble spredt over landene; jeg dømte dem etter deres veier og handlinger.

• Oversettelse av hebraiske Bibeltekster til moderne norsk bokmål

  Jeg spredte dem blant nasjonene, og de ble strødd ut i landene, i henhold til deres måter og deres handlinger dømte jeg dem.

• Bibelen: En Moderne Oversettelse av King James Version 1611

  Jeg spredte dem blant hedningene, og de ble spredt rundt omkring i landene. Etter deres ferd og etter deres gjerninger dømte jeg dem.

• o3-mini KJV Norsk

  «Jeg spredte dem blant hedningene, og de ble spredt over landene; etter deres egne veier og handlinger dømte jeg dem.»

• En Moderne Oversettelse av King James Version 1611 (mar 2025)

  Jeg spredte dem blant hedningene, og de ble spredt rundt omkring i landene. Etter deres ferd og etter deres gjerninger dømte jeg dem.

• Lingvistisk bibeloversettelse fra grunntekst

  Jeg spredte dem blant nasjonene, og de ble spredt blant landene. Jeg dømte dem etter deres vei og deres handlinger.

• Linguistic Bible Translation from Source Texts

  I scattered them among the nations, and they were dispersed through the lands. I judged them according to their ways and their deeds.

• GT, oversatt fra hebraisk Aug2024

  Jeg spredte dem blant nasjonene, de ble spredt omkring i landene. Jeg dømte dem etter deres veier og gjerninger.

• Original Norsk Bibel 1866

  Og jeg adspredte dem iblandt Hedningerne, og de bleve bortkastede i Landene; jeg dømte dem efter deres Vei og efter deres Handeler.

• King James Version 1769 (Standard Version)

  And I scattered them among the heathen, and they were dispersed through the countries: according to their way and according to their doings I judged them.

• KJV 1769 norsk

  Og jeg spredte dem blant hedningene, og de ble spredd gjennom landene. Etter sine veier og etter sine gjerninger dømte jeg dem.

• KJV1611 - Moderne engelsk

  And I scattered them among the nations, and they were dispersed through the countries: according to their way and according to their doings I judged them.

• King James Version 1611 (Original)

  And I scattered them among the heathen, and they were dispersed through the countries: according to their way and according to their doings I judged them.

• Norsk oversettelse av Webster

  og jeg spredte dem blant nasjonene, og de ble spredt over landene: etter deres ferd og etter deres handlinger dømte jeg dem.

• Norsk oversettelse av Youngs Literal Translation

  Jeg spredte dem blant folkeslagene, og de ble spredt i landene. Etter deres vei og gjerninger dømte jeg dem.

• Norsk oversettelse av ASV1901

  og jeg spredte dem blant folkene, og de ble spredt gjennom landene; etter deres vei og etter deres gjerninger dømte jeg dem.

• Norsk oversettelse av BBE

  Jeg spredte dem blant nasjonene og spredte dem gjennom landene: Jeg dømte dem etter deres veier og handlinger.

• Coverdale Bible (1535)

  I scatred them also amonge the Heithen, so that they were strowed aboute in the lodes. Acordinge to their wayes & after their owne inuencions, so dyd I punysh them.

• Geneva Bible (1560)

  And I scattered them among the heathen, and they were dispersed through the countries for according to their wayes, and according to their deedes, I iudged them.

• Bishops' Bible (1568)

  I scattered them also among the heathen, so that they were strawed about in the landes: according to their wayes, & after their owne inuentions, so did I iudge them.

• Authorized King James Version (1611)

  And I scattered them among the heathen, and they were dispersed through the countries: according to their way and according to their doings I judged them.

• Webster's Bible (1833)

  and I scattered them among the nations, and they were dispersed through the countries: according to their way and according to their doings I judged them.

• Young's Literal Translation (1862/1898)

  And I scatter them among nations, And they are spread through lands, According to their way, and according to their doings, I have judged them.

• American Standard Version (1901)

  and I scattered them among the nations, and they were dispersed through the countries: according to their way and according to their doings I judged them.

• Bible in Basic English (1941)

  And I sent them in flight among the nations and wandering through the countries: I was their judge, rewarding them for their way and their acts.

• World English Bible (2000)

  and I scattered them among the nations, and they were dispersed through the countries: according to their way and according to their doings I judged them.

• NET Bible® (New English Translation)

  I scattered them among the nations; they were dispersed throughout foreign countries. In accordance with their behavior and their deeds I judged them.

Referenced Verses

• Deut 28:64 : 64 { "verseID": "Deuteronomy.28.64", "source": "וֶהֱפִֽיצְךָ֤ יְהוָה֙ בְּכָל־הָ֣עַמִּ֔ים מִקְצֵ֥ה הָאָ֖רֶץ וְעַד־קְצֵ֣ה הָאָ֑רֶץ וְעָבַ֨דְתָּ שָּׁ֜ם אֱלֹהִ֣ים אֲחֵרִ֗ים אֲשֶׁ֧ר לֹא־יָדַ֛עְתָּ אַתָּ֥ה וַאֲבֹתֶ֖יךָ עֵ֥ץ וָאָֽבֶן׃", "text": "And-*hēpîṣĕkā* *YHWH* in-all-the-*ʿammîm* from-*qĕṣēh* the-*ʾāreṣ* and-until-*qĕṣēh* the-*ʾāreṣ*; and-*ʿābadtā* there *ʾĕlōhîm* *ʾăḥērîm* which not-*yādaʿtā* you and-*ʾăbōtêkā*, *ʿēṣ* and-*ʾāben*.", "grammar": { "*hēpîṣĕkā*": "Hiphil perfect 3rd masculine singular with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - he will scatter you", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - divine name", "*ʿammîm*": "noun masculine plural - peoples/nations", "*qĕṣēh*": "noun masculine singular construct - end of", "*ʾāreṣ*": "noun feminine singular - earth/land", "*ʿābadtā*": "Qal perfect 2nd masculine singular - you will serve", "*ʾĕlōhîm*": "noun masculine plural - gods", "*ʾăḥērîm*": "adjective masculine plural - other/foreign", "*yādaʿtā*": "Qal perfect 2nd masculine singular - you knew", "*ʾăbōtêkā*": "noun masculine plural construct with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your fathers", "*ʿēṣ*": "noun masculine singular - wood/tree", "*ʾāben*": "noun feminine singular - stone" }, "variants": { "*hēpîṣĕkā*": "he will scatter you/disperse you/spread you abroad", "*ʿammîm*": "peoples/nations/tribes", "*qĕṣēh*": "end/extremity/border", "*ʾāreṣ*": "earth/land/ground/world", "*ʿābadtā*": "you will serve/worship/be subject to", "*ʾĕlōhîm* *ʾăḥērîm*": "other gods/foreign deities", "*yādaʿtā*": "you knew/were acquainted with/experienced", "*ʿēṣ*": "wood/tree/timber", "*ʾāben*": "stone/rock" } }
• Ezek 39:24 : 24 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.39.24", "source": "כְּטֻמְאָתָ֥ם וּכְפִשְׁעֵיהֶ֖ם עָשִׂ֣יתִי אֹתָ֑ם וָאַסְתִּ֥ר פָּנַ֖י מֵהֶֽם", "text": "According to their *ṭuməʾātām* and according to their *pišʿêhem* I *ʿāśîtî* with them, and I *ʾastîr* my *pānay* from them", "grammar": { "*ṭuməʾātām*": "noun, feminine singular with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their uncleanness", "*pišʿêhem*": "noun, masculine plural with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their transgressions", "*ʿāśîtî*": "qal perfect, 1st singular - I did/dealt", "*ʾastîr*": "hiphil imperfect, 1st singular - I hid", "*pānay*": "noun, masculine plural with 1st singular suffix - my face" }, "variants": { "*ṭuməʾātām*": "their uncleanness/impurity/filthiness", "*pišʿêhem*": "their transgressions/rebellions/crimes" } }
• Amos 9:9 : 9 { "verseID": "Amos.9.9", "source": "כִּֽי־הִנֵּ֤ה אָֽנֹכִי֙ מְצַוֶּ֔ה וַהֲנִע֥וֹתִי בְכָֽל־הַגּוֹיִ֖ם אֶת־בֵּ֣ית יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל כַּאֲשֶׁ֤ר יִנּ֙וֹעַ֙ בַּכְּבָרָ֔ה וְלֹֽא־יִפּ֥וֹל צְר֖וֹר אָֽרֶץ׃", "text": "*kî*-*hinnēh* *ʾānōkî* *məṣawweh* *wahănîʿôtî* *bəkāl*-*haggôyim* ʾēt-*bêt* *yiśrāʾēl* *kaʾăšer* *yinnôaʿ* *bakkəbārāh* *wəlōʾ*-*yippôl* *ṣərôr* *ʾāreṣ*", "grammar": { "*kî*": "conjunction - for/because", "*hinnēh*": "demonstrative particle - behold", "*ʾānōkî*": "pronoun 1st person singular - I", "*məṣawweh*": "Piel participle masculine singular - commanding", "*wahănîʿôtî*": "waw conjunction + Hiphil perfect 1st person singular - and I will shake", "*bəkāl*": "preposition + noun masculine singular construct - in all of", "*haggôyim*": "definite article + noun masculine plural - the nations", "*bêt*": "noun masculine singular construct - house of", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*kaʾăšer*": "preposition + relative particle - as/like", "*yinnôaʿ*": "Niphal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - it is shaken", "*bakkəbārāh*": "preposition + definite article + noun feminine singular - in the sieve", "*wəlōʾ*": "waw conjunction + negative particle - and not", "*yippôl*": "Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - it will fall", "*ṣərôr*": "noun masculine singular - pebble/kernel", "*ʾāreṣ*": "noun feminine singular - to the ground/earth" }, "variants": { "*kî*": "for/because/that", "*hinnēh*": "behold/look/see", "*ʾānōkî*": "I/myself/me", "*məṣawweh*": "commanding/ordering", "*wahănîʿôtî*": "and I will shake/sift/agitate", "*haggôyim*": "the nations/peoples/gentiles", "*bêt*": "house/household/family of", "*yinnôaʿ*": "it is shaken/sifted/agitated", "*bakkəbārāh*": "in the sieve/screen", "*yippôl*": "it will fall/drop", "*ṣərôr*": "pebble/grain/kernel", "*ʾāreṣ*": "to the ground/earth/land" } }
• Rom 2:6 : 6 { "verseID": "Romans.2.6", "source": "Ὃς ἀποδώσει ἑκάστῳ κατὰ τὰ ἔργα αὐτοῦ:", "text": "Who will *apodōsei* to *hekastō* according to the *erga* of him:", "grammar": { "*apodōsei*": "verb, future indicative, 3rd person singular - he will render/repay", "*hekastō*": "adjective used as noun, dative, masculine, singular - to each one", "*erga*": "noun, accusative, neuter, plural - works/deeds" }, "variants": { "*apodōsei*": "repay/render/give back", "*hekastō*": "each one/every person", "*erga*": "works/deeds/actions" } }
• Ezek 5:12 : 12 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.5.12", "source": "שְׁלִשִׁתֵ֞יךְ בַּדֶּ֣בֶר יָמ֗וּתוּ וּבָֽרָעָב֙ יִכְל֣וּ בְתוֹכֵ֔ךְ וְהַ֨שְּׁלִשִׁ֔ית בַּחֶ֖רֶב יִפְּל֣וּ סְבִיבוֹתָ֑יִךְ וְהַשְּׁלִישִׁית֙ לְכָל־ר֣וּחַ אֱזָרֶ֔ה וְחֶ֖רֶב אָרִ֥יק אַחֲרֵיהֶֽם׃", "text": "*šəlišîtêk* *ba-deber* *yāmûtû* û-*bā-rāʿāb* *yiklû* *bətôkēk* wə-*ha-šəlišît* *ba-ḥereb* *yippəlû* *səbîbôtāyk* wə-*ha-šəlišît* *lə-kol-rûaḥ* *ʾĕzāreh* wə-*ḥereb* *ʾārîq* *ʾaḥărêhem*", "grammar": { "*šəlišîtêk*": "feminine singular noun + 2nd person feminine singular suffix - your third part", "*ba-deber*": "preposition + definite article + masculine singular noun - by pestilence", "*yāmûtû*": "qal imperfect 3rd person masculine plural - they shall die", "û-*bā-rāʿāb*": "conjunction + preposition + definite article + masculine singular noun - and by famine", "*yiklû*": "qal imperfect 3rd person masculine plural - they shall be consumed", "*bətôkēk*": "preposition + noun + 2nd person feminine singular suffix - in your midst", "wə-*ha-šəlišît*": "conjunction + definite article + feminine singular noun - and the third part", "*ba-ḥereb*": "preposition + definite article + feminine singular noun - by the sword", "*yippəlû*": "qal imperfect 3rd person masculine plural - they shall fall", "*səbîbôtāyk*": "preposition + 2nd person feminine singular suffix - around you", "wə-*ha-šəlišît*": "conjunction + definite article + feminine singular noun - and the third part", "*lə-kol-rûaḥ*": "preposition + construct noun + feminine singular noun - to every wind", "*ʾĕzāreh*": "piel imperfect 1st person singular - I will scatter", "wə-*ḥereb*": "conjunction + feminine singular noun - and a sword", "*ʾārîq*": "hiphil imperfect 1st person singular - I will draw out", "*ʾaḥărêhem*": "preposition + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - after them" }, "variants": { "*deber*": "pestilence/plague/disease", "*rāʿāb*": "famine/hunger", "*yiklû*": "be consumed/perish/come to an end", "*ʾĕzāreh*": "scatter/disperse/winnow", "*ʾārîq*": "draw out/unsheathe/empty" } }
• Ezek 18:30 : 30 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.18.30", "source": "לָכֵן֩ אִ֨ישׁ כִּדְרָכָ֜יו אֶשְׁפֹּ֤ט אֶתְכֶם֙ בֵּ֣ית יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל נְאֻ֖ם אֲדֹנָ֣י יְהוִ֑ה שׁ֤וּבוּ וְהָשִׁ֙יבוּ֙ מִכָּל־פִּשְׁעֵיכֶ֔ם וְלֹֽא־יִהְיֶ֥ה לָכֶ֛ם לְמִכְשׁ֖וֹל עָוֺֽן׃", "text": "*lākēn* *ʾîš* *ki-* *dərākāyw* *ʾešpōṭ* *ʾetkem* *bêt* *yiśrāʾēl* *nəʾum* *ʾădōnāy* *YHWH* *šûbû* *wə-* *hāšîbû* *mi-* *kol*-*pišʿêkem* *wə-* *lōʾ*-*yihyeh* *lākem* *lə-* *mikšôl* *ʿāwōn*", "grammar": { "*lākēn*": "adverb - therefore", "*ʾîš*": "masculine singular noun - man", "*ki-*": "preposition - according to", "*dərākāyw*": "feminine plural noun with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his ways", "*ʾešpōṭ*": "Qal imperfect 1st person singular - I will judge", "*ʾetkem*": "direct object marker with 2nd masculine plural suffix - you", "*bêt*": "masculine singular construct - house of", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*nəʾum*": "construct state, masculine singular - declaration of", "*ʾădōnāy*": "divine title - Lord", "*YHWH*": "divine name", "*šûbû*": "Qal imperative masculine plural - return", "*wə-*": "conjunction - and", "*hāšîbû*": "Hiphil imperative masculine plural - cause to return", "*mi-*": "preposition - from", "*kol*": "construct state, masculine singular - all of", "*pišʿêkem*": "masculine plural noun with 2nd masculine plural suffix - your transgressions", "*wə-*": "conjunction - and", "*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not", "*yihyeh*": "Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - it will be", "*lākem*": "preposition with 2nd masculine plural suffix - to you", "*lə-*": "preposition - for", "*mikšôl*": "masculine singular construct - stumbling block of", "*ʿāwōn*": "masculine singular noun - iniquity" }, "variants": { "*ʾîš* *ki-* *dərākāyw*": "each according to his ways/each by his own conduct", "*nəʾum*": "declaration/oracle/utterance", "*šûbû*": "return/repent/turn back", "*hāšîbû*": "turn away/repent/bring back", "*pišʿêkem*": "your transgressions/your rebellions/your crimes", "*mikšôl* *ʿāwōn*": "stumbling block of iniquity/obstacle of guilt/cause of sin" } }
• Ezek 22:15 : 15 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.22.15", "source": "וַהֲפִיצוֹתִ֤י אוֹתָךְ֙ בַּגּוֹיִ֔ם וְזֵרִיתִ֖יךְ בָּאֲרָצ֑וֹת וַהֲתִמֹּתִ֥י טֻמְאָתֵ֖ךְ מִמֵּֽךְ׃", "text": "And I will *hăp̄îṣôṯî* you among the *gôyim*, and *zērîṯîḵ* in the *ʾărāṣôṯ*, and I will *hăṯimmōṯî* your *ṭumʾāṯēḵ* from you", "grammar": { "*hăp̄îṣôṯî*": "hiphil perfect, 1st singular - 'I will scatter'", "*gôyim*": "masculine plural noun with definite article - 'the nations'", "*zērîṯîḵ*": "piel perfect, 1st singular with 2nd feminine singular suffix - 'I will disperse you'", "*ʾărāṣôṯ*": "feminine plural noun with definite article - 'the lands'", "*hăṯimmōṯî*": "hiphil perfect, 1st singular - 'I will complete/end'", "*ṭumʾāṯēḵ*": "feminine singular noun with 2nd feminine singular suffix - 'your uncleanness'" }, "variants": { "*hăp̄îṣôṯî*": "will scatter/will disperse/will spread abroad", "*zērîṯîḵ*": "will disperse you/will winnow you/will scatter you", "*hăṯimmōṯî*": "will complete/will end/will remove completely", "*ṭumʾāṯēḵ*": "your uncleanness/your impurity/your defilement" } }
• Ezek 22:31 : 31 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.22.31", "source": "וָאֶשְׁפֹּ֤ךְ עֲלֵיהֶם֙ זַעְמִ֔י בְּאֵ֥שׁ עֶבְרָתִ֖י כִּלִּיתִ֑ים דַּרְכָּם֙ בְּרֹאשָׁ֣ם נָתַ֔תִּי נְאֻ֖ם אֲדֹנָ֥י יְהֹוִֽה׃ פ", "text": "So I *wāʾešpōḵ* upon them my *zaʿmî*, with *ʾēš* my *ʿeḇrāṯî* I have *killîṯîm*; their *darkām* on their *rōʾšām* I have *nāṯattî*, *nəʾum* *ʾăḏōnāy* *YHWH*. *p*", "grammar": { "*wāʾešpōḵ*": "qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 1st singular - 'I poured out'", "*zaʿmî*": "masculine singular noun with 1st singular suffix - 'my indignation'", "*ʾēš*": "feminine singular noun - 'fire'", "*ʿeḇrāṯî*": "feminine singular noun with 1st singular suffix - 'my wrath'", "*killîṯîm*": "piel perfect, 1st singular with 3rd masculine plural suffix - 'I consumed them'", "*darkām*": "feminine singular noun with 3rd masculine plural suffix - 'their way'", "*rōʾšām*": "masculine singular noun with 3rd masculine plural suffix - 'their head'", "*nāṯattî*": "qal perfect, 1st singular - 'I have given/placed'", "*nəʾum*": "construct masculine singular noun - 'declaration of'", "*ʾăḏōnāy*": "noun with 1st plural suffix as divine title - 'my Lord'", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name - 'Yahweh/LORD'", "*p*": "Hebrew paragraph marker" }, "variants": { "*wāʾešpōḵ*": "I poured out/I spilled", "*zaʿmî*": "my indignation/my fury/my wrath", "*ʿeḇrāṯî*": "my wrath/my fury/my overflowing anger", "*killîṯîm*": "I consumed them/I destroyed them/I finished them", "*darkām* on their *rōʾšām*": "their way on their head (idiom for retribution)" } }
• Lev 26:38 : 38 { "verseID": "Leviticus.26.38", "source": "וַאֲבַדְתֶּ֖ם בַּגּוֹיִ֑ם וְאָכְלָ֣ה אֶתְכֶ֔ם אֶ֖רֶץ אֹיְבֵיכֶֽם׃", "text": "*wa-ʾăbadtem* *baggôyim* *wə-ʾāḵəlāh* *ʾetkem* *ʾereṣ* *ʾōyəbêkem*", "grammar": { "*wa-ʾăbadtem*": "conjunction + Qal perfect 2nd person masculine plural - and you shall perish", "*baggôyim*": "preposition + definite article + masculine plural noun - among the nations", "*wə-ʾāḵəlāh*": "conjunction + Qal perfect 3rd person feminine singular - and she shall consume/devour", "*ʾetkem*": "direct object marker with 2nd person masculine plural suffix - you", "*ʾereṣ*": "feminine singular construct noun - land of", "*ʾōyəbêkem*": "masculine plural noun with 2nd person masculine plural suffix - your enemies" }, "variants": { "*ʾăbadtem*": "perish/be destroyed/be lost", "*ʾāḵəlāh*": "eat/consume/devour" } }
• Ezek 7:3 : 3 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.7.3", "source": "עַתָּה֙ הַקֵּ֣ץ עָלַ֔יִךְ וְשִׁלַּחְתִּ֤י אַפִּי֙ בָּ֔ךְ וּשְׁפַטְתִּ֖יךְ כִּדְרָכָ֑יִךְ וְנָתַתִּ֣י עָלַ֔יִךְ אֵ֖ת כָּל־תּוֹעֲבֹתָֽיִךְ׃", "text": "*ʿattāh* *ha-qēṣ* *ʿālayik* *wə-šillaḥtî* *ʾappî* *bāk* *û-šəp̱aṭtîk* *ki-ḏərākāyik* *wə-nāṯattî* *ʿālayik* *ʾēṯ* *kol*-*tôʿăḇōṯāyik*", "grammar": { "*ʿattāh*": "adverb - now", "*ha-qēṣ*": "definite article + masculine noun, singular - the end", "*ʿālayik*": "preposition + 2nd feminine singular suffix - upon you", "*wə-šillaḥtî*": "conjunction + piel perfect, 1st singular - and I will send", "*ʾappî*": "noun, masculine singular + 1st singular suffix - my anger/nose", "*bāk*": "preposition + 2nd feminine singular suffix - against you", "*û-šəp̱aṭtîk*": "conjunction + qal perfect, 1st singular + 2nd feminine singular suffix - and I will judge you", "*ki-ḏərākāyik*": "preposition + noun, feminine plural + 2nd feminine singular suffix - according to your ways", "*wə-nāṯattî*": "conjunction + qal perfect, 1st singular - and I will put/place", "*ʿālayik*": "preposition + 2nd feminine singular suffix - upon you", "*ʾēṯ*": "direct object marker", "*kol*-*tôʿăḇōṯāyik*": "construct + noun, feminine plural + 2nd feminine singular suffix - all your abominations" }, "variants": { "*ʾappî*": "anger/nose/wrath", "*šillaḥtî*": "send/unleash/release", "*ḏərākāyik*": "ways/paths/conduct", "*tôʿăḇōṯāyik*": "abominations/detestable things/offenses" } }
• Ezek 7:8 : 8 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.7.8", "source": "עַתָּ֣ה מִקָּר֗וֹב אֶשְׁפּ֤וֹךְ חֲמָתִי֙ עָלַ֔יִךְ וְכִלֵּיתִ֤י אַפִּי֙ בָּ֔ךְ וּשְׁפַטְתִּ֖יךְ כִּדְרָכָ֑יִךְ וְנָתַתִּ֣י עָלַ֔יִךְ אֵ֖ת כָּל־תּוֹעֲבוֹתָֽיִךְ׃", "text": "*ʿattāh* *mi-qārôḇ* *ʾešpôk* *ḥămāṯî* *ʿālayik* *wə-killêṯî* *ʾappî* *bāk* *û-šəp̱aṭtîk* *ki-ḏərākāyik* *wə-nāṯattî* *ʿālayik* *ʾēṯ* *kol*-*tôʿăḇôṯāyik*", "grammar": { "*ʿattāh*": "adverb - now", "*mi-qārôḇ*": "preposition + adjective, masculine singular - from near/shortly", "*ʾešpôk*": "qal imperfect, 1st singular - I will pour out", "*ḥămāṯî*": "noun, feminine singular + 1st singular suffix - my wrath", "*ʿālayik*": "preposition + 2nd feminine singular suffix - upon you", "*wə-killêṯî*": "conjunction + piel perfect, 1st singular - and I will spend/complete", "*ʾappî*": "noun, masculine singular + 1st singular suffix - my anger", "*bāk*": "preposition + 2nd feminine singular suffix - against you", "*û-šəp̱aṭtîk*": "conjunction + qal perfect, 1st singular + 2nd feminine singular suffix - and I will judge you", "*ki-ḏərākāyik*": "preposition + noun, feminine plural + 2nd feminine singular suffix - according to your ways", "*wə-nāṯattî*": "conjunction + qal perfect, 1st singular - and I will put/place", "*ʿālayik*": "preposition + 2nd feminine singular suffix - upon you", "*ʾēṯ*": "direct object marker", "*kol*-*tôʿăḇôṯāyik*": "construct + noun, feminine plural + 2nd feminine singular suffix - all your abominations" }, "variants": { "*ʾešpôk*": "pour out/spill/shed", "*ḥămāṯî*": "wrath/fury/rage", "*killêṯî*": "spend/complete/exhaust/fulfill", "*ʾappî*": "anger/nose/wrath", "*tôʿăḇôṯāyik*": "abominations/detestable things/offenses" } }
• Rev 20:12-15 : 12 { "verseID": "Revelation.20.12", "source": "Καὶ εἶδον τοὺς νεκρούς, μικρούς καὶ μεγάλους, ἑστῶτας ἐνώπιον τοῦ Θεοῦ· καὶ βιβλία ἠνεῳχθησαν: καὶ ἄλλο βιβλίον ἠνεῳχθη, ὅ ἐστιν τῆς ζωῆς: καὶ ἐκρίθησαν οἱ νεκροὶ ἐκ τῶν γεγραμμένων ἐν τοῖς βιβλίοις, κατὰ τὰ ἔργα αὐτῶν.", "text": "And I *eidon* the *nekrous*, *mikrous* and *megalous*, *hestōtas* before the *Theou*; and *biblia* *ēneōchthēsan*: and another *biblion* *ēneōchthē*, which *estin* of the *zōēs*: and *ekrithēsan* the *nekroi* from the things *gegrammenōn* in the *bibliois*, according to the *erga* of them.", "grammar": { "*eidon*": "aorist active indicative, 1st person singular - I saw", "*nekrous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - dead ones", "*mikrous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - small/little", "*megalous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - great/large", "*hestōtas*": "perfect active participle, accusative, masculine, plural - standing", "*Theou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - God", "*biblia*": "nominative, neuter, plural - books/scrolls", "*ēneōchthēsan*": "aorist passive indicative, 3rd person plural - were opened", "*biblion*": "nominative, neuter, singular - book/scroll", "*ēneōchthē*": "aorist passive indicative, 3rd person singular - was opened", "*estin*": "present active indicative, 3rd person singular - is", "*zōēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - life", "*ekrithēsan*": "aorist passive indicative, 3rd person plural - were judged", "*nekroi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - dead ones", "*gegrammenōn*": "perfect passive participle, genitive, neuter, plural - having been written", "*bibliois*": "dative, neuter, plural - books/scrolls", "*erga*": "accusative, neuter, plural - works/deeds" }, "variants": { "*nekrous*": "dead ones/corpses", "*hestōtas*": "standing/established/positioned", "*biblia*": "books/scrolls/records", "*ēneōchthēsan*": "were opened/unfolded/disclosed", "*zōēs*": "life/existence", "*ekrithēsan*": "were judged/evaluated/assessed", "*gegrammenōn*": "having been written/recorded/inscribed", "*erga*": "works/deeds/actions" } } 13 { "verseID": "Revelation.20.13", "source": "Καὶ ἔδωκεν ἡ θάλασσα τοὺς ἐν αὐτῇ νεκροὺς· καὶ ὁ θάνατος καὶ ὁ ᾅδης ἔδωκαν τοὺς ἐν αὐτοῖς νεκροὺς: καὶ ἐκρίθησαν ἕκαστος κατὰ τὰ ἔργα αὐτῶν.", "text": "And *edōken* the *thalassa* the *nekrous* in it; and the *thanatos* and the *hadēs* *edōkan* the *nekrous* in them: and *ekrithēsan* *hekastos* according to the *erga* of them.", "grammar": { "*edōken*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - gave up/yielded", "*thalassa*": "nominative, feminine, singular - sea", "*nekrous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - dead ones", "*thanatos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - death", "*hadēs*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Hades/realm of the dead", "*edōkan*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person plural - gave up/yielded", "*ekrithēsan*": "aorist passive indicative, 3rd person plural - were judged", "*hekastos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - each one", "*erga*": "accusative, neuter, plural - works/deeds" }, "variants": { "*edōken*": "gave up/yielded/surrendered", "*thalassa*": "sea/ocean", "*thanatos*": "death/mortality", "*hadēs*": "Hades/realm of the dead/underworld", "*ekrithēsan*": "were judged/evaluated/assessed", "*hekastos*": "each one/every one/each person", "*erga*": "works/deeds/actions" } } 14 { "verseID": "Revelation.20.14", "source": "Καὶ ὁ θάνατος καὶ ὁ ᾅδης ἐβλήθησαν εἰς τὴν λίμνην τοῦ πυρός. Οὗτος ἐστιν ὁ δεύτερός θάνατος.", "text": "And the *thanatos* and the *hadēs* *eblēthēsan* into the *limnēn* of the *pyros*. This *estin* the *deuteros* *thanatos*.", "grammar": { "*thanatos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - death", "*hadēs*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Hades/realm of the dead", "*eblēthēsan*": "aorist passive indicative, 3rd person plural - were thrown/cast", "*limnēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular - lake", "*pyros*": "genitive, neuter, singular - fire", "*estin*": "present active indicative, 3rd person singular - is", "*deuteros*": "nominative, masculine, singular - second", "*thanatos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - death" }, "variants": { "*thanatos*": "death/mortality", "*hadēs*": "Hades/realm of the dead/underworld", "*eblēthēsan*": "were thrown/cast/hurled", "*limnēn*": "lake/pond", "*pyros*": "fire/flame", "*deuteros*": "second/secondary" } } 15 { "verseID": "Revelation.20.15", "source": "Καὶ εἴ τις οὐχ εὑρέθη ἐν τῇ βίβλῳ τῆς ζωῆς γεγραμμένος ἐβλήθη εἰς τὴν λίμνην τοῦ πυρός.", "text": "And if anyone not *heurethē* in the *biblō* of the *zōēs* *gegrammenos* *eblēthē* into the *limnēn* of the *pyros*.", "grammar": { "*heurethē*": "aorist passive indicative, 3rd person singular - was found", "*biblō*": "dative, feminine, singular - book/scroll", "*zōēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - life", "*gegrammenos*": "perfect passive participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having been written", "*eblēthē*": "aorist passive indicative, 3rd person singular - was thrown/cast", "*limnēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular - lake", "*pyros*": "genitive, neuter, singular - fire" }, "variants": { "*heurethē*": "was found/discovered", "*biblō*": "book/scroll/record", "*zōēs*": "life/existence", "*gegrammenos*": "having been written/recorded/inscribed", "*eblēthē*": "was thrown/cast/hurled", "*limnēn*": "lake/pond", "*pyros*": "fire/flame" } }