Verse 13

{ "verseID": "Isaiah.11.13", "source": "וְסָ֙רָה֙ קִנְאַ֣ת אֶפְרַ֔יִם וְצֹרְרֵ֥י יְהוּדָ֖ה יִכָּרֵ֑תוּ אֶפְרַ֙יִם לֹֽא־יְקַנֵּ֣א אֶת־יְהוּדָ֔ה וִֽיהוּדָ֖ה לֹֽא־יָצֹ֥ר אֶת־אֶפְרָֽיִם׃", "text": "*wə-sārāh qin'at 'eprayim wə-ṣōrərēy yəhûdāh yikkārētû 'eprayim lō'-yəqannē' 'et-yəhûdāh wîhûdāh lō'-yāṣōr 'et-'eprayim*", "grammar": { "*wə-sārāh*": "conjunction + Qal perfect, 3rd feminine singular - and will depart", "*qin'at*": "feminine singular construct - jealousy/envy of", "*'eprayim*": "proper noun - Ephraim", "*wə-ṣōrərēy*": "conjunction + Qal participle, masculine plural construct - and adversaries of", "*yəhûdāh*": "proper noun - Judah", "*yikkārētû*": "Niphal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - they will be cut off", "*lō'*": "negative particle - not", "*yəqannē'*": "Piel imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - will be jealous of", "*'et*": "direct object marker", "*wîhûdāh*": "conjunction + proper noun - and Judah", "*yāṣōr*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - will harass/be hostile to" }, "variants": { "*sārāh*": "depart/turn aside/be removed", "*qin'at*": "jealousy/envy/zeal", "*ṣōrərēy*": "adversaries/enemies/opponents", "*yikkārētû*": "will be cut off/will be destroyed/will be eliminated", "*yəqannē'*": "will be jealous of/will envy", "*yāṣōr*": "will harass/will be hostile to/will distress" } }

Other Translations

• GT, oversatt fra Hebraisk

  Efraims misunnelse skal forsvinne, og de som plager Juda skal bli utryddet. Efraim skal ikke være misunnelig på Juda, og Juda skal ikke plage Efraim.

• Moderne oversettelse av Bibelen fra 1611 KJV med hebraisk kontekst

  Efraims misunnelse skal vike, og Judas fiender skal bli avskåret. Efraim skal ikke misunne Juda, og Juda skal ikke være motstander av Efraim.

• Norsk King James

  Misunnelsen til Efraim skal forsvinne, og motstanderne av Juda skal bli fjernet; Efraim skal ikke misunne Juda, og Juda skal ikke plage Efraim.

• Modernisert Norsk Bibel 1866

  Efraims misunnelse skal ta slutt, og Judas fiender skal bli utryddet. Efraim skal ikke misunne Juda, og Juda skal ikke plage Efraim.

• Oversettelse av hebraiske Bibeltekster til moderne norsk bokmål

  Efraims misunnelse skal forsvinne, og fiendskapet i Juda skal bli avskaffet. Efraim skal ikke misunne Juda, og Juda skal ikke være fiendtlig mot Efraim.

• Bibelen: En Moderne Oversettelse av King James Version 1611

  Misunnelsen fra Efraim skal forsvinne, og fiendene av Juda skal bli avskåret. Efraim skal ikke misunne Juda, og Juda skal ikke plage Efraim.

• o3-mini KJV Norsk

  Iframs misunnelse skal forsvinne, og Judas fiender skal bli kuttet bort; for Ifram skal ikke misunne Juda, og Juda skal ikke plage Ifram.

• En Moderne Oversettelse av King James Version 1611 (mar 2025)

  Misunnelsen fra Efraim skal forsvinne, og fiendene av Juda skal bli avskåret. Efraim skal ikke misunne Juda, og Juda skal ikke plage Efraim.

• Lingvistisk bibeloversettelse fra grunntekst

  Efraims misunnelse skal forsvinne, og Judas fiender skal bli ødelagt. Efraim skal ikke være misunnelig på Juda, og Juda skal ikke være fiendtlig mot Efraim.

• Linguistic Bible Translation from Source Texts

  The jealousy of Ephraim will be removed, and the enemies of Judah will be cut off. Ephraim will no longer envy Judah, and Judah will no longer harass Ephraim.

• GT, oversatt fra hebraisk Aug2024

  Da skal Efraim ikke lenger være misunnelig på Juda, og Judas fiender skal ikke finnes mer. Efraim skal ikke være misunnelig på Juda, og Judas fiender skal bli utryddet.

• Original Norsk Bibel 1866

  Og Ephraims Nidkjærhed skal vige, og Judæ Fjender skulle udryddes; Ephraim skal ikke være nidkjær imod Juda, og Juda skal ikke trænge Ephraim.

• King James Version 1769 (Standard Version)

  The envy also of Ephraim shall depart, and the adversaries of Judah shall be cut off: Ephraim shall not envy Judah, and Judah shall not vex Ephraim.

• KJV 1769 norsk

  Efraims misunnelse skal ta slutt, og Judas fiender skal bli avskåret; Efraim skal ikke misunne Juda, og Juda skal ikke plage Efraim.

• KJV1611 - Moderne engelsk

  The envy of Ephraim shall depart, and the adversaries of Judah shall be cut off: Ephraim shall not envy Judah, and Judah shall not harass Ephraim.

• King James Version 1611 (Original)

  The envy also of Ephraim shall depart, and the adversaries of Judah shall be cut off: Ephraim shall not envy Judah, and Judah shall not vex Ephraim.

• Norsk oversettelse av Webster

  Misunnelsen fra Efraim skal forsvinne, og de som plager Juda, skal bli kuttet bort; Efraim skal ikke misunne Juda, og Juda skal ikke plage Efraim.

• Norsk oversettelse av Youngs Literal Translation

  Misunnelsen fra Efraim skal bli borte, og Judas fiender skal bli kuttet ned. Efraim skal ikke misunne Juda, og Juda skal ikke plage Efraim.

• Norsk oversettelse av ASV1901

  Da skal Efraims misunnelse forsvinne, og de som plager Juda skal bli utryddet; Efraim skal ikke misunne Juda, og Juda skal ikke plage Efraim.

• Norsk oversettelse av BBE

  Misunnelse mellom Efraim og Juda skal forsvinne, og de som plaget Juda, skal bli borte: Efraim skal ikke misunne Juda lenger, og Juda skal ikke hate Efraim.

• Coverdale Bible (1535)

  The hatred of Ephraim, and ye enmyte of Iuda shalbe clene rooted out. Ephraim shal beare no euel wil to Iuda, and Iuda shal not hate Ephraim:

• Geneva Bible (1560)

  The hatred also of Ephraim shall depart, and the aduersaries of Iudah shalbe cut off: Ephraim shall not enuie Iudah, neither shall Iudah vexe Ephraim:

• Bishops' Bible (1568)

  The hatred of Ephraim also and enemies of Iuda shalbe cleane rooted out: Ephraim shall beare none euyll wyll to Iuda, & Iuda shall not vexe Ephraim.

• Authorized King James Version (1611)

  The envy also of Ephraim shall depart, and the adversaries of Judah shall be cut off: Ephraim shall not envy Judah, and Judah shall not vex Ephraim.

• Webster's Bible (1833)

  The envy also of Ephraim shall depart, and those who vex Judah shall be cut off: Ephraim shall not envy Judah, and Judah shall not vex Ephraim.

• Young's Literal Translation (1862/1898)

  And turned aside hath the envy of Ephraim, And the adversaries of Judah are cut off, Ephraim doth not envy Judah, And Judah doth not distress Ephraim.

• American Standard Version (1901)

  The envy also of Ephraim shall depart, and they that vex Judah shall be cut off: Ephraim shall not envy Judah, and Judah shall not vex Ephraim.

• Bible in Basic English (1941)

  And the envy of Ephraim will be gone, and those who make trouble for Judah will come to an end: Ephraim will have no more envy of Judah, and there will be an end of Judah's hate for Ephraim.

• World English Bible (2000)

  The envy also of Ephraim will depart, and those who persecute Judah will be cut off. Ephraim won't envy Judah, and Judah won't persecute Ephraim.

• NET Bible® (New English Translation)

  Ephraim’s jealousy will end, and Judah’s hostility will be eliminated. Ephraim will no longer be jealous of Judah, and Judah will no longer be hostile toward Ephraim.

Referenced Verses

• Jer 3:18 : 18 { "verseID": "Jeremiah.3.18", "source": "בַּיָּמִ֣ים הָהֵ֔מָּה יֵלְכ֥וּ בֵית־יְהוּדָ֖ה עַל־בֵּ֣ית יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל וְיָבֹ֤אוּ יַחְדָּו֙ מֵאֶ֣רֶץ צָפ֔וֹן עַל־הָאָ֕רֶץ אֲשֶׁ֥ר הִנְחַ֖לְתִּי אֶת־אֲבוֹתֵיכֶֽם׃", "text": "In-the-*yāmîm* those *yēlᵉḵû* *bêt*-*yᵉhûdâ* with-*bêt* *yiśrāʾēl*, *wᵉyāḇōʾû* *yaḥdāw* from-*ʾereṣ* *ṣāp̄ôn* to-the-*ʾāreṣ* which *hinḥaltî* *ʾet*-*ʾăḇôtêḵem*.", "grammar": { "*yāmîm*": "noun, masculine plural with definite article - 'the days'", "*yēlᵉḵû*": "Qal imperfect 3rd masculine plural - 'they will walk/go'", "*bêt*": "noun, masculine singular construct - 'house of'", "*yᵉhûdâ*": "proper name - 'Judah'", "*bêt*": "noun, masculine singular construct - 'house of'", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper name - 'Israel'", "*wᵉyāḇōʾû*": "conjunction + Qal imperfect 3rd masculine plural - 'and they will come'", "*yaḥdāw*": "adverb - 'together/jointly'", "*ʾereṣ*": "noun, feminine singular construct - 'land of'", "*ṣāp̄ôn*": "noun, feminine singular - 'north'", "*ʾāreṣ*": "noun, feminine singular with definite article - 'the land'", "*hinḥaltî*": "Hiphil perfect 1st person singular - 'I gave as inheritance'", "*ʾăḇôtêḵem*": "noun, masculine plural construct with 2nd masculine plural suffix - 'your fathers'" }, "variants": { "*yāmîm*": "days/time", "*yēlᵉḵû*": "they will walk/go/come", "*bêt*": "house/household/dynasty/family", "*yᵉhûdâ*": "Judah", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "Israel", "*wᵉyāḇōʾû*": "and they will come/enter/arrive", "*yaḥdāw*": "together/jointly/at the same time", "*ʾereṣ*": "land/earth/ground/territory", "*ṣāp̄ôn*": "north/northern region", "*hinḥaltî*": "I gave as inheritance/caused to inherit/gave possession", "*ʾăḇôtêḵem*": "your fathers/ancestors/forefathers" } }
• Ezek 37:16-24 : 16 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.37.16", "source": "וְאַתָּ֣ה בֶן־אָדָ֗ם קַח־לְךָ֙ עֵ֣ץ אֶחָ֔ד וּכְתֹ֤ב עָלָיו֙ לִֽיהוּדָ֔ה וְלִבְנֵ֥י יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל חֲבֵרָ֑יו וּלְקַח֙ עֵ֣ץ אֶחָ֔ד וּכְת֣וֹב עָלָ֗יו לְיוֹסֵף֙ עֵ֣ץ אֶפְרַ֔יִם וְכָל־בֵּ֥ית יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל חֲבֵרָֽיו׃", "text": "And you *wᵊʾattâ ben-ʾādām qaḥ-lᵊkā ʿēṣ ʾeḥād* and *ûkᵊtōb ʿālāyw lîhûdâ* and to *wᵊlibnê Yiśrāʾēl ḥăbērāyw* and take *ûlᵊqaḥ ʿēṣ ʾeḥād* and *ûkᵊtôb ʿālāyw lᵊYôsēp ʿēṣ ʾEprayim* and all *wᵊkol-bêt Yiśrāʾēl ḥăbērāyw*", "grammar": { "*wᵊʾattâ*": "conjunction with pronoun, 2nd person masculine singular - and you", "*ben-ʾādām*": "construct state - son of man/human", "*qaḥ-lᵊkā*": "verb, qal imperative, masculine singular with preposition and 2nd person masculine singular suffix - take for yourself", "*ʿēṣ*": "noun, masculine singular - wood/stick", "*ʾeḥād*": "numeral, masculine singular - one", "*ûkᵊtōb*": "conjunction with verb, qal imperative, masculine singular - and write", "*ʿālāyw*": "preposition with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - upon it", "*lîhûdâ*": "preposition with proper noun - for Judah", "*wᵊlibnê*": "conjunction with preposition and noun, masculine plural construct - and for the sons of", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*ḥăbērāyw*": "noun, masculine plural with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his companions", "*ûlᵊqaḥ*": "conjunction with verb, qal imperative, masculine singular - and take", "*ʿēṣ*": "noun, masculine singular - wood/stick", "*ʾeḥād*": "numeral, masculine singular - one", "*ûkᵊtôb*": "conjunction with verb, qal imperative, masculine singular - and write", "*ʿālāyw*": "preposition with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - upon it", "*lᵊYôsēp*": "preposition with proper noun - for Joseph", "*ʿēṣ*": "noun, masculine singular - wood/stick", "*ʾEprayim*": "proper noun - Ephraim", "*wᵊkol-bêt*": "conjunction with noun, masculine singular construct - and all the house of", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*ḥăbērāyw*": "noun, masculine plural with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his companions" }, "variants": { "*ʿēṣ*": "wood/stick/timber", "*ḥābēr*": "companion/associate/friend", "*bên*": "son/descendant" } } 17 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.37.17", "source": "וְקָרַ֨ב אֹתָ֜ם אֶחָ֧ד אֶל־אֶחָ֛ד לְךָ֖ לְעֵ֣ץ אֶחָ֑ד וְהָי֥וּ לַאֲחָדִ֖ים בְּיָדֶֽךָ׃", "text": "And join *wᵊqārab ʾōtām* one *ʾeḥād ʾel-ʾeḥād* to you *lᵊkā* for *lᵊʿēṣ ʾeḥād* and they will be *wᵊhāyû* as one *laʾăḥādîm* in your hand *bᵊyādekā*", "grammar": { "*wᵊqārab*": "verb, piel imperative, masculine singular - and join", "*ʾōtām*": "direct object marker with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - them", "*ʾeḥād*": "numeral, masculine singular - one", "*ʾel-ʾeḥād*": "preposition with numeral, masculine singular - to one", "*lᵊkā*": "preposition with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - to/for you", "*lᵊʿēṣ*": "preposition with noun, masculine singular - for a stick", "*ʾeḥād*": "numeral, masculine singular - one", "*wᵊhāyû*": "verb, qal perfect with waw-consecutive, 3rd person masculine plural - and they will be", "*laʾăḥādîm*": "preposition with adjective, masculine plural - as one/unified", "*bᵊyādekā*": "preposition with noun, feminine singular with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - in your hand" }, "variants": { "*qārab*": "join/bring near/approach", "*ʾăḥādîm*": "one/a unity/united" } } 18 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.37.18", "source": "וְכַֽאֲשֶׁר֙ יֹאמְר֣וּ אֵלֶ֔יךָ בְּנֵ֥י עַמְּךָ֖ לֵאמֹ֑ר הֲלֽוֹא־תַגִּ֥יד לָ֖נוּ מָה־אֵ֥לֶּה לָּֽךְ׃", "text": "And when *wᵊkaʾăšer yōʾmᵊrû* to you *ʾēlekā* sons of *bᵊnê ʿammᵊkā* saying *lēʾmōr* will you not *hălôʾ-taggîd* to us *lānû* what *mâ-ʾēlleh* to you *lākh*", "grammar": { "*wᵊkaʾăšer*": "conjunction with conjunction - and when", "*yōʾmᵊrû*": "verb, qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine plural - they say", "*ʾēlekā*": "preposition with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - to you", "*bᵊnê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - sons of", "*ʿammᵊkā*": "noun, masculine singular with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your people", "*lēʾmōr*": "preposition with qal infinitive construct - saying", "*hălôʾ*": "interrogative particle - will not", "*taggîd*": "verb, hiphil imperfect, 2nd person masculine singular - you will tell", "*lānû*": "preposition with 1st person plural suffix - to us", "*mâ-ʾēlleh*": "interrogative pronoun with demonstrative pronoun - what are these", "*lākh*": "preposition with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - to you" }, "variants": { "*taggîd*": "tell/declare/inform", "*ʿam*": "people/nation/kinsmen" } } 19 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.37.19", "source": "דַּבֵּ֣ר אֲלֵהֶ֗ם כֹּֽה־אָמַר֮ אֲדֹנָ֣י יְהוִה֒ הִנֵּה֩ אֲנִ֨י לֹקֵ֜חַ אֶת־עֵ֤ץ יוֹסֵף֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר בְּיַד־אֶפְרַ֔יִם וְשִׁבְטֵ֥י יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל חֲבֵרָ֑יו וְנָתַתִּי֩ אוֹתָ֨ם עָלָ֜יו אֶת־עֵ֣ץ יְהוּדָ֗ה וַֽעֲשִׂיתִם֙ לְעֵ֣ץ אֶחָ֔ד וְהָי֥וּ אֶחָ֖ד בְּיָדִֽי׃", "text": "Speak *dabbēr* to them *ʾălêhem* thus *kōh-ʾāmar ʾădōnāy Yᵊhwih* behold *hinnēh ʾănî lōqēaḥ* the *ʾet-ʿēṣ Yôsēp* which *ʾăšer bᵊyad-ʾEprayim* and *wᵊšibṭê Yiśrāʾēl ḥăbērāyw* and *wᵊnātattî* them *ʾôtām ʿālāyw* with *ʾet-ʿēṣ Yᵊhûdâ* and *waʿăśîtim* for *lᵊʿēṣ ʾeḥād* and they will be *wᵊhāyû* one *ʾeḥād* in my hand *bᵊyādî*", "grammar": { "*dabbēr*": "verb, piel imperative, masculine singular - speak", "*ʾălêhem*": "preposition with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - to them", "*kōh-ʾāmar*": "adverb with verb, qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - thus said", "*ʾădōnāy*": "noun, lord/master with 1st person singular suffix", "*Yᵊhwih*": "divine name, YHWH", "*hinnēh*": "demonstrative particle - behold", "*ʾănî*": "pronoun, 1st person singular - I", "*lōqēaḥ*": "verb, qal participle, masculine singular - taking", "*ʾet-ʿēṣ*": "direct object marker with noun, masculine singular - the stick/wood of", "*Yôsēp*": "proper noun - Joseph", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - which", "*bᵊyad*": "preposition with noun, feminine singular construct - in the hand of", "*ʾEprayim*": "proper noun - Ephraim", "*wᵊšibṭê*": "conjunction with noun, masculine plural construct - and the tribes of", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*ḥăbērāyw*": "noun, masculine plural with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his companions", "*wᵊnātattî*": "verb, qal perfect with waw-consecutive, 1st person singular - and I will put", "*ʾôtām*": "direct object marker with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - them", "*ʿālāyw*": "preposition with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - upon it", "*ʾet-ʿēṣ*": "direct object marker with noun, masculine singular - the stick/wood of", "*Yᵊhûdâ*": "proper noun - Judah", "*waʿăśîtim*": "verb, qal perfect with waw-consecutive, 1st person singular with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - and I will make them", "*lᵊʿēṣ*": "preposition with noun, masculine singular - for stick/wood", "*ʾeḥād*": "numeral, masculine singular - one", "*wᵊhāyû*": "verb, qal perfect with waw-consecutive, 3rd person masculine plural - and they will be", "*ʾeḥād*": "numeral, masculine singular - one", "*bᵊyādî*": "preposition with noun, feminine singular with 1st person singular suffix - in my hand" }, "variants": { "*šēbeṭ*": "tribe/rod/staff", "*ḥābēr*": "companion/associate/ally", "*ʿāśâ*": "make/do/fashion" } } 20 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.37.20", "source": "וְהָי֨וּ הָעֵצִ֜ים אֲ‍ֽשֶׁר־תִּכְתֹּ֧ב עֲלֵיהֶ֛ם בְּיָדְךָ֖ לְעֵינֵיהֶֽם׃", "text": "And *wᵊhāyû hāʿēṣîm* which *ʾăšer-tiktōb* upon them *ʿălêhem* in your hand *bᵊyādᵊkā* before their eyes *lᵊʿênêhem*", "grammar": { "*wᵊhāyû*": "verb, qal perfect with waw-consecutive, 3rd person masculine plural - and they will be", "*hāʿēṣîm*": "noun, masculine plural with definite article - the sticks/wood", "*ʾăšer-tiktōb*": "relative pronoun with verb, qal imperfect, 2nd person masculine singular - which you will write", "*ʿălêhem*": "preposition with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - upon them", "*bᵊyādᵊkā*": "preposition with noun, feminine singular with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - in your hand", "*lᵊʿênêhem*": "preposition with noun, feminine dual with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - before their eyes" }, "variants": { "*ʿênayim*": "eyes/sight", "*yād*": "hand/control/authority" } } 21 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.37.21", "source": "וְדַבֵּ֣ר אֲלֵיהֶ֗ם כֹּֽה־אָמַר֮ אֲדֹנָ֣י יְהוִה֒ הִנֵּ֨ה אֲנִ֤י לֹקֵ֙חַ֙ אֶת־בְּנֵ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל מִבֵּ֥ין הַגּוֹיִ֖ם אֲשֶׁ֣ר הָֽלְכוּ־שָׁ֑ם וְקִבַּצְתִּ֤י אֹתָם֙ מִסָּבִ֔יב וְהֵבֵאתִ֥י אוֹתָ֖ם אֶל־אַדְמָתָֽם׃", "text": "And speak *wᵊdabbēr* to them *ʾălêhem* thus *kōh-ʾāmar ʾădōnāy Yᵊhwih* behold *hinnēh ʾănî lōqēaḥ* the *ʾet-bᵊnê Yiśrāʾēl* from among *mibbên haggôyim* where *ʾăšer hālᵊkû-šām* and *wᵊqibbaṣtî* them *ʾōtām* from around *missābîb* and *wᵊhēbēʾtî* them *ʾôtām* to *ʾel-ʾadmātām*", "grammar": { "*wᵊdabbēr*": "verb, piel imperative with waw-conjunctive, masculine singular - and speak", "*ʾălêhem*": "preposition with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - to them", "*kōh-ʾāmar*": "adverb with verb, qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - thus said", "*ʾădōnāy*": "noun, lord/master with 1st person singular suffix", "*Yᵊhwih*": "divine name, YHWH", "*hinnēh*": "demonstrative particle - behold", "*ʾănî*": "pronoun, 1st person singular - I", "*lōqēaḥ*": "verb, qal participle, masculine singular - taking", "*ʾet-bᵊnê*": "direct object marker with noun, masculine plural construct - the sons of", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*mibbên*": "preposition with preposition - from among", "*haggôyim*": "noun, masculine plural with definite article - the nations", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - where/which", "*hālᵊkû-šām*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd person masculine plural with adverb - they went there", "*wᵊqibbaṣtî*": "verb, piel perfect with waw-consecutive, 1st person singular - and I will gather", "*ʾōtām*": "direct object marker with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - them", "*missābîb*": "preposition with adverb - from around", "*wᵊhēbēʾtî*": "verb, hiphil perfect with waw-consecutive, 1st person singular - and I will bring", "*ʾôtām*": "direct object marker with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - them", "*ʾel-ʾadmātām*": "preposition with noun, feminine singular with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - to their land" }, "variants": { "*gôy*": "nation/people/gentile", "*qibbaṣtî*": "I will gather/collect/assemble", "*ʾădāmâ*": "ground/land/earth/soil" } } 22 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.37.22", "source": "וְעָשִׂ֣יתִי אֹ֠תָם לְג֨וֹי אֶחָ֤ד בָּאָ֙רֶץ֙ בְּהָרֵ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל וּמֶ֧לֶךְ אֶחָ֛ד יִֽהְיֶ֥ה לְכֻלָּ֖ם לְמֶ֑לֶךְ וְלֹ֤א יִֽהְיוּ־עוֹד֙ לִשְׁנֵ֣י גוֹיִ֔ם וְלֹ֨א יֵחָ֥צוּ ע֛וֹד לִשְׁתֵּ֥י מַמְלָכ֖וֹת עֽוֹד׃", "text": "And *wᵊʿāśîtî* them *ʾōtām* for *lᵊgôy ʾeḥād* in the land *bāʾāreṣ* in *bᵊhārê Yiśrāʾēl* and *ûmelek ʾeḥād* will be *yihyeh* for all of them *lᵊkullām* for king *lᵊmelek* and not *wᵊlōʾ yihyû-ʿôd* for *lišnê gôyim* and not *wᵊlōʾ yēḥāṣû* again *ʿôd* for *lištê mamlākôt* again *ʿôd*", "grammar": { "*wᵊʿāśîtî*": "verb, qal perfect with waw-consecutive, 1st person singular - and I will make", "*ʾōtām*": "direct object marker with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - them", "*lᵊgôy*": "preposition with noun, masculine singular - for a nation", "*ʾeḥād*": "numeral, masculine singular - one", "*bāʾāreṣ*": "preposition with noun, feminine singular with definite article - in the land", "*bᵊhārê*": "preposition with noun, masculine plural construct - in the mountains of", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*ûmelek*": "conjunction with noun, masculine singular - and a king", "*ʾeḥād*": "numeral, masculine singular - one", "*yihyeh*": "verb, qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he will be", "*lᵊkullām*": "preposition with noun, masculine singular with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - for all of them", "*lᵊmelek*": "preposition with noun, masculine singular - for a king", "*wᵊlōʾ*": "conjunction with particle of negation - and not", "*yihyû-ʿôd*": "verb, qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine plural with adverb - they will be again", "*lišnê*": "preposition with numeral, masculine dual construct - for two", "*gôyim*": "noun, masculine plural - nations", "*wᵊlōʾ*": "conjunction with particle of negation - and not", "*yēḥāṣû*": "verb, niphal imperfect, 3rd person masculine plural - they will be divided", "*ʿôd*": "adverb - again/still/yet", "*lištê*": "preposition with numeral, feminine dual construct - for two", "*mamlākôt*": "noun, feminine plural - kingdoms", "*ʿôd*": "adverb - again/still/yet" }, "variants": { "*har*": "mountain/hill", "*gôy*": "nation/people/gentile", "*mamlākâ*": "kingdom/sovereignty/dominion" } } 23 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.37.23", "source": "וְלֹ֧א יִֽטַמְּא֣וּ ע֗וֹד בְּגִלּֽוּלֵיהֶם֙ וּבְשִׁקּ֣וּצֵיהֶ֔ם וּבְכֹ֖ל פִּשְׁעֵיהֶ֑ם וְהוֹשַׁעְתִּ֣י אֹתָ֗ם מִכֹּ֤ל מוֹשְׁבֹֽתֵיהֶם֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר חָטְא֣וּ בָהֶ֔ם וְטִהַרְתִּ֤י אוֹתָם֙ וְהָיוּ־לִ֣י לְעָ֔ם וַאֲנִ֕י אֶהְיֶ֥ה לָהֶ֖ם לֵאלֹהִֽים׃", "text": "And not *wᵊlōʾ yiṭammᵊʾû* again *ʿôd* with *bᵊgillûlêhem* and with *ûbᵊšiqqûṣêhem* and with all *ûbᵊkōl pišʿêhem* and *wᵊhôšaʿtî* them *ʾōtām* from all *mikkōl môšᵊbōtêhem* which *ʾăšer ḥāṭᵊʾû* in them *bāhem* and *wᵊṭihartî* them *ʾôtām* and they will be *wᵊhāyû-lî* for me for a people *lᵊʿām* and I *waʾănî* I will be *ʾehyeh* to them *lāhem* for God *lēʾlōhîm*", "grammar": { "*wᵊlōʾ*": "conjunction with particle of negation - and not", "*yiṭammᵊʾû*": "verb, hitpael imperfect, 3rd person masculine plural - they will defile themselves", "*ʿôd*": "adverb - again/still/yet", "*bᵊgillûlêhem*": "preposition with noun, masculine plural with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - with their idols", "*ûbᵊšiqqûṣêhem*": "conjunction with preposition and noun, masculine plural with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - and with their detestable things", "*ûbᵊkōl*": "conjunction with preposition and noun, masculine singular construct - and with all of", "*pišʿêhem*": "noun, masculine plural with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their transgressions", "*wᵊhôšaʿtî*": "verb, hiphil perfect with waw-consecutive, 1st person singular - and I will save", "*ʾōtām*": "direct object marker with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - them", "*mikkōl*": "preposition with noun, masculine singular construct - from all of", "*môšᵊbōtêhem*": "noun, masculine plural with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their dwelling places", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - which", "*ḥāṭᵊʾû*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd person masculine plural - they sinned", "*bāhem*": "preposition with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - in them", "*wᵊṭihartî*": "verb, piel perfect with waw-consecutive, 1st person singular - and I will cleanse", "*ʾôtām*": "direct object marker with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - them", "*wᵊhāyû-lî*": "verb, qal perfect with waw-consecutive, 3rd person masculine plural with preposition and 1st person singular suffix - and they will be to me", "*lᵊʿām*": "preposition with noun, masculine singular - for a people", "*waʾănî*": "conjunction with pronoun, 1st person singular - and I", "*ʾehyeh*": "verb, qal imperfect, 1st person singular - I will be", "*lāhem*": "preposition with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - to them", "*lēʾlōhîm*": "preposition with noun, masculine plural - for God" }, "variants": { "*gillûlîm*": "idols/idol blocks/dung pellets", "*šiqqûṣîm*": "detestable things/abominations", "*pešaʿ*": "transgression/rebellion/sin", "*môšāb*": "dwelling place/habitation/seat" } } 24 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.37.24", "source": "וְעַבְדִּ֤י דָוִד֙ מֶ֣לֶךְ עֲלֵיהֶ֔ם וְרוֹעֶ֥ה אֶחָ֖ד יִהְיֶ֣ה לְכֻלָּ֑ם וּבְמִשְׁפָּטַ֣י יֵלֵ֔כוּ וְחֻקֹּתַ֥י יִשְׁמְר֖וּ וְעָשׂ֥וּ אוֹתָֽם׃", "text": "And *wᵊʿabdî Dāwid* king *melek* over them *ʿălêhem* and *wᵊrôʿeh ʾeḥād* will be *yihyeh* for all of them *lᵊkullām* and in *ûbᵊmišpāṭay* they will walk *yēlēkû* and *wᵊḥuqqōtay* they will keep *yišmᵊrû* and they will do *wᵊʿāśû* them *ʾôtām*", "grammar": { "*wᵊʿabdî*": "conjunction with noun, masculine singular with 1st person singular suffix - and my servant", "*Dāwid*": "proper noun - David", "*melek*": "noun, masculine singular - king", "*ʿălêhem*": "preposition with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - over them", "*wᵊrôʿeh*": "conjunction with noun, masculine singular - and a shepherd", "*ʾeḥād*": "numeral, masculine singular - one", "*yihyeh*": "verb, qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he will be", "*lᵊkullām*": "preposition with noun, masculine singular with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - for all of them", "*ûbᵊmišpāṭay*": "conjunction with preposition and noun, masculine plural with 1st person singular suffix - and in my judgments", "*yēlēkû*": "verb, qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine plural - they will walk", "*wᵊḥuqqōtay*": "conjunction with noun, feminine plural with 1st person singular suffix - and my statutes", "*yišmᵊrû*": "verb, qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine plural - they will keep", "*wᵊʿāśû*": "verb, qal perfect with waw-consecutive, 3rd person masculine plural - and they will do", "*ʾôtām*": "direct object marker with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - them" }, "variants": { "*ʿebed*": "servant/slave", "*rôʿeh*": "shepherd/pastor/keeper", "*mišpāṭ*": "judgment/ordinance/decision", "*ḥuqqâ*": "statute/ordinance/decree" } }
• Isa 7:1-6 : 1 { "verseID": "Isaiah.7.1", "source": "וַיְהִ֡י בִּימֵ֣י אָ֠חָז בֶּן־יוֹתָ֨ם בֶּן־עֻזִּיָּ֜הוּ מֶ֣לֶךְ יְהוּדָ֗ה עָלָ֣ה רְצִ֣ין מֶֽלֶךְ־אֲ֠רָם וּפֶ֨קַח בֶּן־רְמַלְיָ֤הוּ מֶֽלֶךְ־יִשְׂרָאֵל֙ יְר֣וּשָׁלִַ֔ם לַמִּלְחָמָ֖ה עָלֶ֑יהָ וְלֹ֥א יָכֹ֖ל לְהִלָּחֵ֥ם עָלֶֽיהָ׃", "text": "*wā-yəhî* in-days-of *ʾĀḥāz* son-of-*yôṯām* son-of-*ʿUzzîyāhû* *meleḵ* *Yəhûḏāh*, *ʿālāh* *Rəṣîn* *meleḵ*-*ʾĂrām* and-*Peqaḥ* son-of-*Rəmalyāhû* *meleḵ*-*Yiśrāʾēl* *Yərûšālaim* for-the-*milḥāmāh* against-her, and-not *yāḵōl* to-*lehillāḥēm* against-her.", "grammar": { "*wā-yəhî*": "consecutive imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - and it happened/came to pass", "*ʾĀḥāz*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Ahaz", "*yôṯām*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Jotham", "*ʿUzzîyāhû*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Uzziah", "*meleḵ*": "noun, masculine singular construct - king of", "*Yəhûḏāh*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Judah", "*ʿālāh*": "perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - went up/ascended", "*Rəṣîn*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Rezin", "*ʾĂrām*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Aram/Syria", "*Peqaḥ*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Pekah", "*Rəmalyāhû*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Remaliah", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Israel", "*Yərûšālaim*": "proper noun, feminine singular - Jerusalem", "*milḥāmāh*": "noun, feminine singular - war/battle", "*yāḵōl*": "perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - was able/could", "*lehillāḥēm*": "infinitive construct with preposition, Niphal - to wage war/to fight" }, "variants": { "*wā-yəhî*": "and it happened/and it came to pass/and it was", "*meleḵ*": "king/ruler/sovereign", "*ʿālāh*": "went up/ascended/marched up", "*milḥāmāh*": "war/battle/fighting", "*yāḵōl*": "was able/could/prevailed", "*lehillāḥēm*": "to wage war/to fight/to battle" } } 2 { "verseID": "Isaiah.7.2", "source": "וַיֻּגַּ֗ד לְבֵ֤ית דָּוִד֙ לֵאמֹ֔ר נָ֥חָֽה אֲרָ֖ם עַל־אֶפְרָ֑יִם וַיָּ֤נַע לְבָבוֹ֙ וּלְבַ֣ב עַמּ֔וֹ כְּנ֥וֹעַ עֲצֵי־יַ֖עַר מִפְּנֵי־רֽוּחַ׃", "text": "*wā-yuggaḏ* to-house-of *Dāwiḏ* *lēmōr*, '*nāḥâ* *ʾĂrām* upon-*ʾEp̄rāyim*', *wā-yānaʿ* heart-his and-heart-of people-his like-*nôaʿ* trees-of-*yaʿar* from-before-*rûaḥ*.", "grammar": { "*wā-yuggaḏ*": "consecutive imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular, Hophal - and it was told", "*Dāwiḏ*": "proper noun, masculine singular - David", "*lēmōr*": "preposition with infinitive construct - saying", "*nāḥâ*": "perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - rested/settled/allied", "*ʾĂrām*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Aram/Syria", "*ʾEp̄rāyim*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Ephraim (referring to Northern Kingdom of Israel)", "*wā-yānaʿ*": "consecutive imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - and it shook/trembled", "*nôaʿ*": "infinitive construct - shaking/trembling/swaying", "*yaʿar*": "noun, masculine singular - forest/woods", "*rûaḥ*": "noun, feminine singular - wind/spirit/breath" }, "variants": { "*wā-yuggaḏ*": "and it was told/and it was reported/and it was announced", "*nāḥâ*": "rested upon/settled on/allied with/encamped against", "*wā-yānaʿ*": "and it shook/and it trembled/and it quivered", "*nôaʿ*": "swaying/trembling/shaking", "*yaʿar*": "forest/woods/thicket", "*rûaḥ*": "wind/breath/spirit" } } 3 { "verseID": "Isaiah.7.3", "source": "וַיֹּ֣אמֶר יְהוָה֮ אֶֽל־יְשַׁעְיָהוּ֒ צֵא־נָא֙ לִקְרַ֣את אָחָ֔ז אַתָּ֕ה וּשְׁאָ֖ר יָשׁ֣וּב בְּנֶ֑ךָ אֶל־קְצֵ֗ה תְּעָלַת֙ הַבְּרֵכָ֣ה הָעֶלְיוֹנָ֔ה אֶל־מְסִלַּ֖ת שְׂדֵ֥ה כוֹבֵֽס׃", "text": "*wā-yōʾmer* *YHWH* to-*Yəšaʿyāhû*, '*ṣēʾ*-*nāʾ* to-*liqraʾṯ* *ʾĀḥāz*, you and-*šəʾār yāšûḇ* son-your, to-end-of *təʿālaṯ* the-*bərēḵāh* the-*ʿelyônāh*, to-*məsillaṯ* field-of *ḵôḇēs*.", "grammar": { "*wā-yōʾmer*": "consecutive imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - and he said", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name - Yahweh", "*Yəšaʿyāhû*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Isaiah", "*ṣēʾ*": "imperative, masculine singular - go out/go forth", "*nāʾ*": "particle of entreaty - please/now", "*liqraʾṯ*": "preposition with infinitive construct - to meet", "*ʾĀḥāz*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Ahaz", "*šəʾār yāšûḇ*": "proper noun, masculine singular (name of Isaiah's son) - Shear-jashub (means 'a remnant shall return')", "*təʿālaṯ*": "noun, feminine singular construct - conduit/water channel of", "*bərēḵāh*": "noun, feminine singular - pool", "*ʿelyônāh*": "adjective, feminine singular - upper", "*məsillaṯ*": "noun, feminine singular construct - highway/road of", "*ḵôḇēs*": "participle, masculine singular - fuller/launderer" }, "variants": { "*wā-yōʾmer*": "and he said/and he spoke/and he commanded", "*ṣēʾ*": "go out/go forth/exit", "*nāʾ*": "please/now (particle of entreaty)", "*liqraʾṯ*": "to meet/to encounter", "*təʿālaṯ*": "conduit/water channel/aqueduct", "*bərēḵāh*": "pool/reservoir", "*ʿelyônāh*": "upper/higher", "*məsillaṯ*": "highway/road/path", "*ḵôḇēs*": "fuller/launderer/cleaner of cloth" } } 4 { "verseID": "Isaiah.7.4", "source": "וְאָמַרְתָּ֣ אֵ֠לָיו הִשָּׁמֵ֨ר וְהַשְׁקֵ֜ט אַל־תִּירָ֗א וּלְבָבְךָ֙ אַל־יֵרַ֔ךְ מִשְּׁנֵ֨י זַנְב֧וֹת הָאוּדִ֛ים הָעֲשֵׁנִ֖ים הָאֵ֑לֶּה בָּחֳרִי־אַ֛ף רְצִ֥ין וַאֲרָ֖ם וּבֶן־רְמַלְיָֽהוּ׃", "text": "*wə-ʾāmartā* to-him, '*hiššāmēr* and-*hašqēṭ*, not-*tîrāʾ* and-heart-your not-*yēraḵ* from-two *zanḇôṯ* the-*ʾûḏîm* the-*ʿăšēnîm* these, in-burning-of-*ʾaf* *Rəṣîn* and-*ʾĂrām* and-son-of-*Rəmalyāhû*.", "grammar": { "*wə-ʾāmartā*": "perfect with waw consecutive, 2nd person masculine singular - and you shall say", "*hiššāmēr*": "imperative, masculine singular, Niphal - be careful/take heed", "*hašqēṭ*": "imperative, masculine singular, Hiphil - be quiet/be calm", "*tîrāʾ*": "imperfect, 2nd person masculine singular - you fear", "*yēraḵ*": "imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular, Qal - it be faint/be soft", "*zanḇôṯ*": "noun, feminine plural construct - tails of", "*ʾûḏîm*": "noun, masculine plural - firebrands/burning sticks", "*ʿăšēnîm*": "adjective, masculine plural - smoking", "*ʾaf*": "noun, masculine singular - anger/nose", "*Rəṣîn*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Rezin", "*ʾĂrām*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Aram/Syria", "*Rəmalyāhû*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Remaliah" }, "variants": { "*wə-ʾāmartā*": "and you shall say/and you must say", "*hiššāmēr*": "take heed/be careful/guard yourself", "*hašqēṭ*": "be quiet/be calm/be still", "*tîrāʾ*": "you fear/you are afraid", "*yēraḵ*": "it be faint/it be soft/it melt", "*zanḇôṯ*": "tails/ends", "*ʾûḏîm*": "firebrands/burning sticks", "*ʿăšēnîm*": "smoking/smoldering", "*ʾaf*": "anger/wrath/nose" } } 5 { "verseID": "Isaiah.7.5", "source": "יַ֗עַן כִּֽי־יָעַ֥ץ עָלֶ֛יךָ אֲרָ֖ם רָעָ֑ה אֶפְרַ֥יִם וּבֶן־רְמַלְיָ֖הוּ לֵאמֹֽר׃", "text": "*yaʿan* that-*yāʿaṣ* against-you *ʾĂrām* *rāʿāh*, *ʾEp̄rayim* and-son-of-*Rəmalyāhû* *lēmōr*,", "grammar": { "*yaʿan*": "conjunction - because", "*yāʿaṣ*": "perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he has counseled/planned", "*ʾĂrām*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Aram/Syria", "*rāʿāh*": "noun, feminine singular - evil/harm", "*ʾEp̄rayim*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Ephraim (Northern Kingdom)", "*Rəmalyāhû*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Remaliah", "*lēmōr*": "preposition with infinitive construct - saying" }, "variants": { "*yaʿan*": "because/since/on account of", "*yāʿaṣ*": "has counseled/has planned/has devised", "*rāʿāh*": "evil/harm/wickedness", "*lēmōr*": "saying/to say" } } 6 { "verseID": "Isaiah.7.6", "source": "נַעֲלֶ֤ה בִֽיהוּדָה֙ וּנְקִיצֶ֔נָּה וְנַבְקִעֶ֖נָּה אֵלֵ֑ינוּ וְנַמְלִ֥יךְ מֶ֙לֶךְ֙ בְּתוֹכָ֔הּ אֵ֖ת בֶּן־טָֽבְאַֽל׃ ס", "text": "*naʿăleh* against-*Yəhûḏāh* and-*nəqîṣennāh* and-*naḇqîʿennāh* to-us, and-*namliḵ* *meleḵ* within-her *ʾēṯ* son-of-*ṭāḇəʾal*.", "grammar": { "*naʿăleh*": "imperfect, 1st person plural, cohortative - let us go up", "*Yəhûḏāh*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Judah", "*nəqîṣennāh*": "imperfect, 1st person plural with 3rd person feminine singular suffix, Hiphil - let us cause her distress", "*naḇqîʿennāh*": "imperfect, 1st person plural with 3rd person feminine singular suffix - let us break her open", "*namliḵ*": "imperfect, 1st person plural, Hiphil - let us make king", "*meleḵ*": "noun, masculine singular - king", "*ʾēṯ*": "direct object marker", "*ṭāḇəʾal*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Tabeal" }, "variants": { "*naʿăleh*": "let us go up/let us ascend/let us attack", "*nəqîṣennāh*": "let us cause her distress/let us harass her/let us terrify her", "*naḇqîʿennāh*": "let us break her open/let us breach her/let us divide her", "*namliḵ*": "let us make king/let us install as king", "*meleḵ*": "king/ruler" } }