Verse 29

{ "verseID": "Judges.8.29", "source": "וַיֵּ֛לֶךְ יְרֻבַּ֥עַל בֶּן־יוֹאָ֖שׁ וַיֵּ֥שֶׁב בְּבֵיתֽוֹ׃", "text": "And *wayyēlek* [went] *yərubbaʿal* [Jerubbaal] *ben*-*yôʾāš* [son of Joash] and *wayyēšeb* [dwelt] *bəbêtô* [in his house].", "grammar": { "*wayyēlek*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular of *hālak* - and went", "*yərubbaʿal*": "proper noun - Jerubbaal", "*ben*-*yôʾāš*": "noun, masculine singular construct + proper noun - son of Joash", "*wayyēšeb*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular of *yāšab* - and dwelt", "*bəbêtô*": "preposition *bə* + noun, masculine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - in his house" }, "variants": { "*yərubbaʿal*": "Jerubbaal (alternate name for Gideon, meaning 'Let Baal contend')", "*yāšab*": "dwell/sit/remain" } }

Other Translations

Referenced Verses

  • Judg 6:32 : 32 { "verseID": "Judges.6.32", "source": "וַיִּקְרָא־ל֥וֹ בַיּוֹם־הַה֖וּא יְרֻבַּ֣עַל לֵאמֹ֑ר יָ֤רֶב בּוֹ֙ הַבַּ֔עַל כִּ֥י נָתַ֖ץ אֶֽת־מִזְבְּחֽוֹ׃ פ", "text": "*wə-yiqrāʾ*-to-him in-the-*yôm*-the-*hûʾ* *Yərubbаʿal* *lēʾmōr* *yāreḇ* in-him the-*Baʿal* *kî* *nātaṣ* *ʾet*-*mizbeḥô*.", "grammar": { "*wə-yiqrāʾ*": "conjunction + imperfect 3rd person masculine singular - and he called", "*yôm*": "masculine singular noun - day", "*hûʾ*": "3rd person masculine singular pronoun - that", "*Yərubbаʿal*": "proper name - Jerubbaal", "*lēʾmōr*": "preposition + infinitive construct - saying", "*yāreḇ*": "jussive 3rd person masculine singular - let him contend", "*Baʿal*": "proper name - Baal", "*kî*": "conjunction - because/for", "*nātaṣ*": "perfect 3rd person masculine singular - tore down/demolished", "*mizbeḥô*": "masculine singular noun + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his altar" }, "variants": { "*yiqrāʾ*": "called/named", "*Yərubbаʿal*": "let Baal contend/let Baal strive (name meaning)", "*yāreḇ*": "let him contend/let him fight", "*nātaṣ*": "tore down/broke down/demolished" } }
  • Judg 7:1 : 1 { "verseID": "Judges.7.1", "source": "וַיַּשְׁכֵּ֨ם יְרֻבַּ֜עַל ה֣וּא גִדְע֗וֹן וְכָל־הָעָם֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר אִתּ֔וֹ וַֽיַּחֲנ֖וּ עַל־עֵ֣ין חֲרֹ֑ד וּמַחֲנֵ֤ה מִדְיָן֙ הָיָה־ל֣וֹ מִצָּפ֔וֹן מִגִּבְעַ֥ת הַמּוֹרֶ֖ה בָּעֵֽמֶק׃", "text": "And *wayyaškēm* *Yərubbaʿal* he *Gidʿōn* and all-*hāʿām* who with-him and-*wayyaḥănû* at-*ʿên Ḥărōd* and-*maḥănēh Midyān* was-to-him from-north from-*gibʿat hammôreh* in-*ʿēmeq*.", "grammar": { "*wayyaškēm*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he rose early", "*Yərubbaʿal*": "proper noun, masculine singular - alternative name for Gideon", "*Gidʿōn*": "proper noun, masculine singular - primary name of the protagonist", "*hāʿām*": "definite noun, masculine singular collective - the people/troops", "*wayyaḥănû*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd masculine plural - and they camped/encamped", "*ʿên Ḥărōd*": "construct phrase - spring of Harod", "*maḥănēh Midyān*": "construct phrase - camp of Midian", "*gibʿat hammôreh*": "construct phrase - hill of Moreh", "*ʿēmeq*": "noun, masculine singular - valley/plain" }, "variants": { "*wayyaškēm*": "rose early/started early in the morning", "*Yərubbaʿal*": "let Baal contend/Jerubbaal (alternative name for Gideon)", "*hāʿām*": "people/troops/army/followers", "*wayyaḥănû*": "encamped/pitched camp/settled temporarily", "*ʿēmeq*": "valley/plain/lowland" } }
  • 1 Sam 12:11 : 11 { "verseID": "1 Samuel.12.11", "source": "וַיִּשְׁלַ֤ח יְהוָה֙ אֶת־יְרֻבַּ֣עַל וְאֶת־בְּדָ֔ן וְאֶת־יִפְתָּ֖ח וְאֶת־שְׁמוּאֵ֑ל וַיַּצֵּ֨ל אֶתְכֶ֜ם מִיַּ֤ד אֹֽיְבֵיכֶם֙ מִסָּבִ֔יב וַתֵּשְׁב֖וּ בֶּֽטַח׃", "text": "*wa-yišlaḥ* *YHWH* *ʾet*-*yərubbaʿal* *wə-ʾet*-*bədān* *wə-ʾet*-*yiptāḥ* *wə-ʾet*-*šəmûʾēl* *wa-yaṣṣēl* *ʾetkem* *miyyad* *ʾōyəbêkem* *mi-sābîb* *wa-tēšbû* *beṭaḥ*", "grammar": { "*wa-yišlaḥ*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd person masculine singular - and he sent", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - LORD", "*ʾet*-*yərubbaʿal*": "direct object marker + proper noun - Jerubbaal", "*wə-ʾet*-*bədān*": "conjunction + direct object marker + proper noun - and Bedan", "*wə-ʾet*-*yiptāḥ*": "conjunction + direct object marker + proper noun - and Jephthah", "*wə-ʾet*-*šəmûʾēl*": "conjunction + direct object marker + proper noun - and Samuel", "*wa-yaṣṣēl*": "waw consecutive + hiphil imperfect 3rd person masculine singular - and he delivered", "*ʾetkem*": "direct object marker + 2nd person masculine plural suffix - you", "*miyyad*": "preposition + noun feminine singular construct - from the hand of", "*ʾōyəbêkem*": "noun masculine plural + 2nd person masculine plural suffix - your enemies", "*mi-sābîb*": "preposition + adverb - from around", "*wa-tēšbû*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 2nd person masculine plural - and you lived", "*beṭaḥ*": "noun masculine singular - securely" }, "variants": { "*yərubbaʿal*": "Jerubbaal/Gideon", "*bədān*": "Bedan/Barak (possibly)", "*wa-yaṣṣēl*": "and he delivered/rescued/saved", "*mi-sābîb*": "from around/from all sides/from all around", "*wa-tēšbû*": "and you lived/dwelled/settled", "*beṭaḥ*": "securely/in safety/confidently" } }
  • Neh 5:14-15 : 14 { "verseID": "Nehemiah.5.14", "source": "גַּ֞ם מִיּ֣וֹם ׀ אֲשֶׁר־צִוָּ֣ה אֹתִ֗י לִהְי֣וֹת פֶּחָם֮ בְּאֶ֣רֶץ יְהוּדָה֒ מִשְּׁנַ֣ת עֶשְׂרִ֗ים וְ֠עַד שְׁנַ֨ת שְׁלֹשִׁ֤ים וּשְׁתַּ֙יִם֙ לְאַרְתַּחְשַׁ֣סְתְּא הַמֶּ֔לֶךְ שָׁנִ֖ים שְׁתֵּ֣ים עֶשְׂרֵ֑ה אֲנִ֣י וְאַחַ֔י לֶ֥חֶם הַפֶּחָ֖ה לֹ֥א אָכַֽלְתִּי׃", "text": "Also *gam* from the *miyyôm* that *ʾăšer*-*ṣiwwâ* *ʾōtî* to *lihyôt* *peḥām* in *bĕʾereṣ* *yĕhûdâ*, from the year *miššĕnat* *ʿeśrîm* and unto *wĕʿad* the year *šĕnat* *šĕlōšîm* and *ûšĕttayim* for *lĕʾartaḥšastĕʾ* the *hammelek*, years *šānîm* *šĕtêm* *ʿeśrêh*, *ʾănî* and *wĕʾaḥay* the food of *leḥem* the *happeḥâ* not *lōʾ* *ʾāḵaltî*.", "grammar": { "*gam*": "particle - also", "*miyyôm*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular - from the day", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - that", "*ṣiwwâ*": "piel perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he commanded", "*ʾōtî*": "direct object marker with 1st singular suffix - me", "*lihyôt*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct - to be", "*peḥām*": "noun, masculine singular - governor", "*bĕʾereṣ*": "preposition + noun, feminine singular - in the land of", "*yĕhûdâ*": "proper noun - Judah", "*miššĕnat*": "preposition + construct noun, feminine singular - from the year of", "*ʿeśrîm*": "cardinal number - twenty", "*wĕʿad*": "conjunction + preposition - and until", "*šĕnat*": "construct noun, feminine singular - the year of", "*šĕlōšîm*": "cardinal number - thirty", "*ûšĕttayim*": "conjunction + cardinal number, feminine - and two", "*lĕʾartaḥšastĕʾ*": "preposition + proper noun - for Artaxerxes", "*hammelek*": "definite noun, masculine singular - the king", "*šānîm*": "noun, feminine plural - years", "*šĕtêm*": "cardinal number, feminine - two", "*ʿeśrêh*": "cardinal number, feminine - ten", "*ʾănî*": "1st person singular pronoun - I", "*wĕʾaḥay*": "conjunction + noun with 1st singular suffix - and my brothers/kinsmen", "*leḥem*": "construct noun, masculine singular - food of", "*happeḥâ*": "definite noun, masculine singular - the governor", "*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not", "*ʾāḵaltî*": "qal perfect, 1st singular - I ate" }, "variants": { "*peḥām*": "governor/official", "*leḥem*": "food/bread/provisions" } } 15 { "verseID": "Nehemiah.5.15", "source": "וְהַפַּחוֹת֩ הָרִאשֹׁנִ֨ים אֲשֶׁר־לְפָנַ֜י הִכְבִּ֣ידוּ עַל־הָעָ֗ם וַיִּקְח֨וּ מֵהֶ֜ם בְּלֶ֤חֶם וָיַ֙יִן֙ אַחַר֙ כֶּֽסֶף־שְׁקָלִ֣ים אַרְבָּעִ֔ים גַּ֥ם נַעֲרֵיהֶ֖ם שָׁלְט֣וּ עַל־הָעָ֑ם וַאֲנִי֙ לֹא־עָשִׂ֣יתִי כֵ֔ן מִפְּנֵ֖י יִרְאַ֥ת אֱלֹהִֽים׃", "text": "And the *wĕhappaḥôt* the *hārīʾšōnîm* who *ʾăšer*-before *lĕp̄ānay* *hiḵbîdû* on-*ʿal*-the *hāʿām* and *wayyiqḥû* from *mēhem* in *bĕleḥem* and *wāyayin* after *ʾaḥar* *kesep*-*šĕqālîm* *ʾarbāʿîm*; also *gam* their *naʿărêhem* *šālĕṭû* over-*ʿal*-the *hāʿām*. But *waʾănî* not *lōʾ*-*ʿāśîtî* thus *ḵēn* because of *mippĕnê* the fear of *yirʾat* *ʾĕlōhîm*.", "grammar": { "*wĕhappaḥôt*": "conjunction + definite noun, masculine plural - and the governors", "*hārīʾšōnîm*": "definite adjective, masculine plural - the former", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - who", "*lĕp̄ānay*": "preposition + noun with 1st singular suffix - before me", "*hiḵbîdû*": "hiphil perfect, 3rd common plural - they made heavy/burdened", "*hāʿām*": "definite noun, masculine singular - the people", "*wayyiqḥû*": "waw-consecutive with qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - and they took", "*mēhem*": "preposition with 3rd masculine plural suffix - from them", "*bĕleḥem*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular - in bread/food", "*wāyayin*": "conjunction + noun, masculine singular - and wine", "*ʾaḥar*": "preposition - after/besides", "*kesep*": "noun, masculine singular - silver", "*šĕqālîm*": "noun, masculine plural - shekels", "*ʾarbāʿîm*": "cardinal number - forty", "*gam*": "particle - also", "*naʿărêhem*": "noun with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their servants", "*šālĕṭû*": "qal perfect, 3rd common plural - dominated/ruled", "*hāʿām*": "definite noun, masculine singular - the people", "*waʾănî*": "conjunction + 1st person singular pronoun - but I", "*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not", "*ʿāśîtî*": "qal perfect, 1st singular - I did", "*ḵēn*": "adverb - thus/so", "*mippĕnê*": "preposition + construct noun - because of", "*yirʾat*": "construct noun, feminine singular - fear of", "*ʾĕlōhîm*": "noun, masculine plural - God" }, "variants": { "*hiḵbîdû*": "they made heavy/burdened/oppressed", "*šālĕṭû*": "dominated/ruled/lorded over", "*yirʾat*": "fear of/reverence for" } }