Verse 10

{ "verseID": "Nehemiah.4.10", "source": "וַיְהִ֣י ׀ מִן־הַיּ֣וֹם הַה֗וּא חֲצִ֣י נְעָרַי֮ עֹשִׂ֣ים בַּמְּלָאכָה֒ וְחֶצְיָ֗ם מַחֲזִיקִים֙ וְהָרְמָחִ֣ים הַמָּגִנִּ֔ים וְהַקְּשָׁת֖וֹת וְהַשִּׁרְיֹנִ֑ים וְהַ֨שָּׂרִ֔ים אַחֲרֵ֖י כָּל־בֵּ֥ית יְהוּדָֽה׃", "text": "And *wayəhî* from the *hayyôm* *hahûʾ* half of my *nəʿāray* *ʿōśîm* in the *bamməlāʾkâ* and half of them *maḥăzîqîm* the *wəhārəmāḥîm* the *hammāginnîm* and the *wəhaqqəšātôt* and the *wəhašširyōnîm*; and the *wəhaśśārîm* behind all *bêt* *Yəhûdâ*.", "grammar": { "*wayəhî*": "waw-consecutive + qal imperfect 3ms - and it happened", "*hayyôm*": "definite article + noun masculine singular - the day", "*hahûʾ*": "definite article + pronoun 3ms - that", "*nəʿāray*": "noun masculine plural construct + pronominal suffix 1cs - my servants/young men", "*ʿōśîm*": "qal participle masculine plural - doing/working", "*bamməlāʾkâ*": "preposition + definite article + noun feminine singular - in the work", "*maḥăzîqîm*": "hiphil participle masculine plural - holding/grasping", "*wəhārəmāḥîm*": "waw-conjunctive + definite article + noun masculine plural - and the spears", "*hammāginnîm*": "definite article + noun masculine plural - the shields", "*wəhaqqəšātôt*": "waw-conjunctive + definite article + noun feminine plural - and the bows", "*wəhašširyōnîm*": "waw-conjunctive + definite article + noun masculine plural - and the body armor", "*wəhaśśārîm*": "waw-conjunctive + definite article + noun masculine plural - and the officials", "*bêt*": "noun masculine singular construct - house of", "*Yəhûdâ*": "proper noun - Judah" }, "variants": { "*nəʿāray*": "my servants/young men/attendants", "*maḥăzîqîm*": "holding/grasping/wielding", "*hammāginnîm*": "the shields/bucklers", "*wəhašširyōnîm*": "and the body armor/coats of mail/breastplates", "*wəhaśśārîm*": "and the officials/princes/rulers" } }

Other Translations

• GT, oversatt fra Hebraisk

  Fra den dagen arbeidet halvparten av mine tjenere med oppgaven, mens den andre halvparten holdt våpen; skjold, buer og brynjer. Lederne stod bak hele Judas folk.

• Moderne oversettelse av Bibelen fra 1611 KJV med hebraisk kontekst

  Juda sa: Bærernes styrke er svekket, og det er mye rusk; slik at vi ikke makter å bygge muren.

• Norsk King James

  Og Juda sa: Styrken til dem som bærer byrdene er blitt svekket, og det er mye søppel; så vi klarer ikke å bygge muren.

• Modernisert Norsk Bibel 1866

  Juda sa: De som bærer byrdene er svak og det er så mye søppel at vi ikke klarer å bygge på muren.

• Oversettelse av hebraiske Bibeltekster til moderne norsk bokmål

  Fra den dagen arbeidet halvparten av tjenerne mine med byggingen, mens den andre halvparten holdt spyd, skjold, buer og brynjer. Lederne sto bak hele folket i Juda.

• Bibelen: En Moderne Oversettelse av King James Version 1611

  Og Juda sa: Bærernes styrke har sviktet, det er for mye avfall; så vi klarer ikke å bygge muren.

• o3-mini KJV Norsk

  Og Juda sa: Bærernes styrke har forfalt, og det er mye avfall, så vi er ikke i stand til å bygge muren.

• En Moderne Oversettelse av King James Version 1611 (mar 2025)

  Og Juda sa: Bærernes styrke har sviktet, det er for mye avfall; så vi klarer ikke å bygge muren.

• Lingvistisk bibeloversettelse fra grunntekst

  Fra den dagen arbeidet halvparten av mine tjenere på verket, mens den andre halvparten var bevæpnet med spyd, skjold, buer og rustninger. Offiserene sto bak hele Judas folk.

• Linguistic Bible Translation from Source Texts

  From that day on, half of my servants worked on construction, while the other half held spears, shields, bows, and armor. The leaders stood behind all the people of Judah.

• GT, oversatt fra hebraisk Aug2024

  Fra den dagen var halvparten av mine menn engasjert i arbeidet, mens den andre halvparten hadde rustninger, spyd, buer og brynjer. Lederne sto bak hele Judas folk.

• Original Norsk Bibel 1866

  Da sagde Juda: Deres Kraft er skrøbelig, (som bære) Byrden, og Støvet er meget, og vi, vi kunne ikke bygge paa Muren.

• King James Version 1769 (Standard Version)

  And Judah said, The strength of the bearers of burdens is decayed, and there is much rubbish; so that we are not able to build the wall.

• KJV 1769 norsk

  Juda sa: Bærerne av byrdene er blitt svake, og det er mye søppel; så vi klarer ikke å bygge muren.

• KJV1611 - Moderne engelsk

  And Judah said, The strength of the laborers is failing, and there is much rubbish; so that we are not able to build the wall.

• King James Version 1611 (Original)

  And Judah said, The strength of the bearers of burdens is decayed, and there is much rubbish; so that we are not able to build the wall.

• Norsk oversettelse av Webster

  Juda sa: Bærernes krefter er sviktet, og det er for mye grus; vi klarer ikke bygge muren.

• Norsk oversettelse av Youngs Literal Translation

  Juda sa: Bærernes styrke er svak og rasmassene er mange, og vi klarer ikke å bygge på muren.

• Norsk oversettelse av ASV1901

  Og Juda sa: Bærernes krefter svikter, og det er mye grus, så vi er ikke i stand til å bygge muren.

• Norsk oversettelse av BBE

  Og Juda sa: Arbeidernes styrke gir etter, og det er så mye avfall; det er umulig for oss å sette opp muren.

• Coverdale Bible (1535)

  And Iuda saide: The stregth of the bearers is to feble, & there is to moch dust, we are not able to builde on the wall.

• Geneva Bible (1560)

  And Iudah said, The strength of the bearers is weakened, and there is much earth, so that we are not able to build the wall.

• Bishops' Bible (1568)

  And Iuda sayde: The strength of the bearers is feeble, and there is yet much more morter, and we are not able to buylde on the wall.

• Authorized King James Version (1611)

  And Judah said, The strength of the bearers of burdens is decayed, and [there is] much rubbish; so that we are not able to build the wall.

• Webster's Bible (1833)

  Judah said, The strength of the bearers of burdens is decayed, and there is much rubbish; so that we are not able to build the wall.

• Young's Literal Translation (1862/1898)

  And Judah saith, `The power of the burden-bearers hath become feeble, and the rubbish `is' abundant, and we are not able to build on the wall.'

• American Standard Version (1901)

  And Judah said, The strength of the bearers of burdens is decayed, and there is much rubbish; so that we are not able to build the wall.

• Bible in Basic English (1941)

  And Judah said, The strength of the workmen is giving way, and there is much waste material; it is impossible for us to put up the wall.

• World English Bible (2000)

  Judah said, "The strength of the bearers of burdens is fading, and there is much rubbish; so that we are not able to build the wall."

• NET Bible® (New English Translation)

  Then those in Judah said,“The strength of the laborers has failed! The debris is so great that we are unable to rebuild the wall.”

Referenced Verses

• Num 13:31 : 31 { "verseID": "Numbers.13.31", "source": "וְהָ֨אֲנָשִׁ֜ים אֲשֶׁר־עָל֤וּ עִמּוֹ֙ אָֽמְר֔וּ לֹ֥א נוּכַ֖ל לַעֲל֣וֹת אֶל־הָעָ֑ם כִּֽי־חָזָ֥ק ה֖וּא מִמֶּֽנּוּ׃", "text": "*wə-hā-ʾănāšîm* *ʾăšer*-*ʿālû* *ʿimmô* *ʾāmərû* *lōʾ* *nûkal* *laʿălôt* *ʾel*-*hā-ʿām* *kî*-*ḥāzāq* *hûʾ* *mimmenû*", "grammar": { "*wə-hā-ʾănāšîm*": "conjunction + definite article + noun, masculine plural - and the men", "*ʾăšer*": "relative particle - who", "*ʿālû*": "Qal perfect, 3rd masculine plural - went up", "*ʿimmô*": "preposition + 3rd masculine singular suffix - with him", "*ʾāmərû*": "Qal perfect, 3rd masculine plural - they said", "*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not", "*nûkal*": "Qal imperfect, 1st common plural - we are able", "*laʿălôt*": "preposition + Qal infinitive construct - to go up", "*ʾel*": "preposition - against", "*hā-ʿām*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the people", "*kî*": "conjunction - for", "*ḥāzāq*": "adjective, masculine singular - strong", "*hûʾ*": "personal pronoun, 3rd masculine singular - he/it", "*mimmenû*": "preposition + 1st common plural suffix - than us" }, "variants": { "*nûkal*": "we are able/we can", "*laʿălôt*": "to go up/to ascend/to attack", "*ḥāzāq*": "strong/powerful/mighty" } }
• Num 32:9 : 9 { "verseID": "Numbers.32.9", "source": "וַֽיַּעֲל֞וּ עַד־נַ֣חַל אֶשְׁכּ֗וֹל וַיִּרְאוּ֙ אֶת־הָאָ֔רֶץ וַיָּנִ֕יאוּ אֶת־לֵ֖ב בְּנֵ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל לְבִלְתִּי־בֹא֙ אֶל־הָאָ֔רֶץ אֲשֶׁר־נָתַ֥ן לָהֶ֖ם יְהוָֽה׃", "text": "And *wayya'alu* unto-*nahal* *'Eshkol* and *wayyir'u* *'et*-the-*'arets*, and *wayyani'u* *'et*-heart-of sons-of *Yisra'el* to-not-*bo'* to-the-*'arets* which-*natan* to-them *YHWH*.", "grammar": { "*wayya'alu*": "verb, qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd plural - and they went up", "*nahal*": "noun, masculine singular construct - valley/wadi/stream", "*'Eshkol*": "proper noun - Eshcol (place name)", "*wayyir'u*": "verb, qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd plural - and they saw", "*'et*": "direct object marker", "*'arets*": "noun, feminine singular - land/territory", "*wayyani'u*": "verb, hifil imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd plural - and they discouraged", "*Yisra'el*": "proper noun - Israel", "*bo'*": "verb, qal infinitive construct - to enter/go", "*natan*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - gave/granted", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - divine name" }, "variants": { "*wayya'alu*": "went up/ascended/climbed", "*nahal*": "valley/wadi/stream/brook", "*wayyir'u*": "saw/observed/beheld", "*'arets*": "land/territory/country/region", "*wayyani'u*": "discouraged/dissuaded/disheartened/turned away", "*bo'*": "enter/go/come", "*natan*": "gave/granted/bestowed/assigned" } }
• Ps 11:1-2 : 1 { "verseID": "Psalms.11.1", "source": "לַמְנַצֵּ֗חַ לְדָ֫וִ֥ד בַּֽיהוָ֨ה ׀ חָסִ֗יתִי אֵ֭יךְ תֹּאמְר֣וּ לְנַפְשִׁ֑י נודו נ֝֗וּדִי הַרְכֶ֥ם צִפּֽוֹר׃", "text": "To-the-*mənaṣṣēaḥ* of-*dāwid*: In-*YHWH* *ḥāsîtî*, how *tōʾmərû* to-*napšî*, *nûdî* [*nûdû*] your-mountain *ṣippôr*.", "grammar": { "*mənaṣṣēaḥ*": "preposition + definite article + participle, masculine singular - to the director/choirmaster", "*dāwid*": "preposition + proper noun - of/for David", "*YHWH*": "preposition + divine name - in Yahweh/LORD", "*ḥāsîtî*": "qal perfect, 1st person singular - I have taken refuge", "*tōʾmərû*": "qal imperfect, 2nd person masculine plural - you say/will say", "*napšî*": "preposition + noun, feminine singular construct with 1st person singular suffix - to my soul", "*nûdî*": "qal imperative, feminine singular - flee/wander [ketiv reading]", "*nûdû*": "qal imperative, masculine plural - flee/wander [qere reading]", "*ṣippôr*": "noun, feminine singular - bird/sparrow" }, "variants": { "*mənaṣṣēaḥ*": "director/choirmaster/conductor/chief musician", "*ḥāsîtî*": "I have taken refuge/I have sought shelter/I have trusted", "*napšî*": "my soul/my life/my self", "*nûdî/nûdû*": "flee/wander/flutter/move away", "*har*": "mountain/hill [with 2nd person masculine plural suffix]", "*ṣippôr*": "bird/sparrow" } } 2 { "verseID": "Psalms.11.2", "source": "כִּ֤י הִנֵּ֪ה הָרְשָׁעִ֡ים יִדְרְכ֬וּן קֶ֗שֶׁת כּוֹנְנ֣וּ חִצָּ֣ם עַל־יֶ֑תֶר לִיר֥וֹת בְּמוֹ־אֹ֝֗פֶל לְיִשְׁרֵי־לֵֽב׃", "text": "For *hinnēh* the-*rəšāʿîm* *yidərəḵûn* *qešeṯ*, they-*kônənû* *ḥiṣṣām* upon-*yeṯer* to-*yərôṯ* in-the-*ʾōpel* at-*yišrê*-*lēḇ*.", "grammar": { "*hinnēh*": "demonstrative particle - behold/look", "*rəšāʿîm*": "definite article + noun, masculine plural - the wicked ones", "*yidərəḵûn*": "qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine plural (paragogic nun) - they bend/draw", "*qešeṯ*": "noun, feminine singular - bow", "*kônənû*": "polel perfect, 3rd person common plural - they have fixed/prepared", "*ḥiṣṣām*": "noun, masculine singular construct with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their arrow", "*yeṯer*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular - upon string/cord", "*yərôṯ*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct - to shoot", "*ʾōpel*": "preposition + particle + noun, masculine singular - in darkness", "*yišrê*": "preposition + adjective, masculine plural construct - at upright of", "*lēḇ*": "noun, masculine singular - heart" }, "variants": { "*rəšāʿîm*": "wicked ones/evil-doers/unrighteous", "*yidərəḵûn*": "they bend/draw/tread/prepare", "*kônənû*": "they fixed/prepared/made ready", "*ḥiṣṣām*": "their arrow", "*yeṯer*": "string/cord/bowstring", "*ʾōpel*": "darkness/gloom/obscurity", "*yišrê-lēḇ*": "upright of heart/straight-hearted ones" } }
• Ezek 29:18 : 18 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.29.18", "source": "בֶּן־אָדָ֗ם נְבוּכַדְרֶאצַּ֣ר מֶֽלֶךְ־בָּ֠בֶל הֶעֱבִ֨יד אֶת־חֵיל֜וֹ עֲבֹדָ֤ה גְדֹלָה֙ אֶל־צֹ֔ר כָּל־רֹ֣אשׁ מֻקְרָ֔ח וְכָל־כָּתֵ֖ף מְרוּטָ֑ה וְ֠שָׂכָר לֹא־הָ֨יָה ל֤וֹ וּלְחֵילוֹ֙ מִצֹּ֔ר עַל־הָעֲבֹדָ֖ה אֲשֶׁר־עָבַ֥ד עָלֶֽיהָ", "text": "*ben-ʾāḏām* *nəḇûḵaḏreṣṣar meleḵ-bāḇel* *heʿĕḇîḏ ʾet-ḥêlô* *ʿăḇōḏāh gəḏōlāh* unto-*ṣōr* all-*rōʾš* *muqrāḥ* and all-*kātēp̄* *mərûṭāh* *wə-śāḵār* not-*hāyāh* to him and to *ḥêlô* from *ṣōr* upon-the *ʿăḇōḏāh* which-*ʿāḇaḏ* upon it", "grammar": { "*ben-ʾāḏām*": "construct phrase - son of man/human", "*nəḇûḵaḏreṣṣar*": "proper noun - Nebuchadnezzar", "*meleḵ-bāḇel*": "construct phrase - king of Babylon", "*heʿĕḇîḏ*": "verb, hiphil perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - caused to work/made to serve", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*ḥêlô*": "noun, masculine singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his army/force", "*ʿăḇōḏāh*": "noun, feminine singular - labor/work/service", "*gəḏōlāh*": "adjective, feminine singular - great", "*ṣōr*": "proper noun - Tyre", "*rōʾš*": "noun, masculine singular - head", "*muqrāḥ*": "verb, hophal participle, masculine singular - made bald", "*kātēp̄*": "noun, feminine singular - shoulder", "*mərûṭāh*": "verb, qal passive participle, feminine singular - rubbed bare/peeled", "*wə-śāḵār*": "conjunction + noun, masculine singular - and wage/payment", "*hāyāh*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - was/happened", "*ḥêlô*": "noun, masculine singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his army", "*ʿăḇōḏāh*": "noun, feminine singular with definite article - the work/service", "*ʿāḇaḏ*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he worked/served" }, "variants": { "*heʿĕḇîḏ*": "caused to serve/made to work/forced labor upon", "*muqrāḥ*": "made bald/worn bare", "*mərûṭāh*": "rubbed bare/peeled/worn raw", "*śāḵār*": "wage/payment/reward" } }
• Hag 1:2 : 2 { "verseID": "Haggai.1.2", "source": "כֹּ֥ה אָמַ֛ר יְהוָ֥ה צְבָא֖וֹת לֵאמֹ֑ר הָעָ֤ם הַזֶּה֙ אָֽמְר֔וּ לֹ֥א עֶת־בֹּ֛א עֶת־בֵּ֥ית יְהוָ֖ה לְהִבָּנֽוֹת", "text": "Thus *ʾāmar* *YHWH* *ṣəḇāʾôt* *lēʾmōr*: the *ʿām* the *zeh* *ʾāmərû*: not *ʿēt*-*bōʾ* *ʿēt*-*bêt* *YHWH* *ləhibbānôt*", "grammar": { "*kōh*": "adverb - thus, so", "*ʾāmar*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - said/has said", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name", "*ṣəḇāʾôt*": "noun, masculine plural construct - of hosts/armies", "*lēʾmōr*": "preposition with qal infinitive construct - saying", "*ʿām*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the people", "*zeh*": "demonstrative pronoun, masculine singular - this", "*ʾāmərû*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd person common plural - they have said", "*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not", "*ʿēt*": "noun, feminine singular construct - time of", "*bōʾ*": "qal infinitive construct - coming", "*bêt*": "noun, masculine singular construct - house of", "*ləhibbānôt*": "preposition with niphal infinitive construct - to be built" }, "variants": { "*ṣəḇāʾôt*": "hosts/armies/heavenly forces", "*ʿēt*-*bōʾ*": "time to come/appropriate time", "*ləhibbānôt*": "to be built/for rebuilding" } }