Verse 34

{ "verseID": "Numbers.10.34", "source": "וַעֲנַ֧ן יְהוָ֛ה עֲלֵיהֶ֖ם יוֹמָ֑ם בְּנָסְעָ֖ם מִן־הַֽמַּחֲנֶֽה׃", "text": "And-*ʿănan* *YHWH* upon-them *yômām* in-*nāsʿām* from-the-*maḥăneh*.", "grammar": { "*ʿănan*": "masculine singular noun construct - cloud of", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - Yahweh/the LORD", "*yômām*": "adverb - by day", "*nāsʿām*": "Qal infinitive construct with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their setting out", "*maḥăneh*": "masculine singular noun - camp" }, "variants": { "*ʿănan*": "cloud/covering", "*yômām*": "by day/during the day", "*nāsʿām*": "their setting out/journeying/traveling", "*maḥăneh*": "camp/encampment" } }

Other Translations

Referenced Verses

  • Exod 13:21-22 : 21 { "verseID": "Exodus.13.21", "source": "וַֽיהוָ֡ה הֹלֵךְ֩ לִפְנֵיהֶ֨ם יוֹמָ֜ם בְּעַמּ֤וּד עָנָן֙ לַנְחֹתָ֣ם הַדֶּ֔רֶךְ וְלַ֛יְלָה בְּעַמּ֥וּד אֵ֖שׁ לְהָאִ֣יר לָהֶ֑ם לָלֶ֖כֶת יוֹמָ֥ם וָלָֽיְלָה׃", "text": "And *wəYHWH* *hōlēkh* *lipnêhem* *yômām* in *bəʿammûd* *ʿānān* *lanchōtām* the *hadderekh*, and by *wəlaylāh* in *bəʿammûd* *ʾēsh* *ləhāʾîr* to them, *lālekhet* *yômām* *wālāylāh*.", "grammar": { "*wəYHWH*": "conjunction + divine name - and YHWH/the LORD", "*hōlēkh*": "participle, masculine singular - going/walking", "*lipnêhem*": "preposition + noun, masculine plural construct + pronominal suffix, 3rd masculine plural - before them", "*yômām*": "adverb - by day/during daytime", "*bəʿammûd*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - in a pillar of", "*ʿānān*": "noun, masculine singular - cloud", "*lanchōtām*": "preposition + infinitive construct, hiphil + pronominal suffix, 3rd masculine plural - to lead them", "*hadderekh*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the way/road", "*wəlaylāh*": "conjunction + adverb - and by night", "*ʾēsh*": "noun, feminine singular - fire", "*ləhāʾîr*": "preposition + infinitive construct, hiphil - to give light/illuminate", "*lālekhet*": "preposition + infinitive construct - to go/walk/travel", "*wālāylāh*": "conjunction + adverb - and night" }, "variants": { "*hōlēkh*": "going/walking/proceeding", "*yômām*": "by day/during daytime", "*ʿammûd*": "pillar/column/support", "*ʿānān*": "cloud/mass of clouds", "*lanchōtām*": "to lead them/to guide them", "*hadderekh*": "the way/the road/the path/the journey", "*ləhāʾîr*": "to give light/to illuminate/to shine", "*lālekhet*": "to go/to travel/to journey" } } 22 { "verseID": "Exodus.13.22", "source": "לֹֽא־יָמִ֞ישׁ עַמּ֤וּד הֶֽעָנָן֙ יוֹמָ֔ם וְעַמּ֥וּד הָאֵ֖שׁ לָ֑יְלָה לִפְנֵ֖י הָעָֽם׃", "text": "Not-*yāmîsh* *ʿammûd* the *heʿānān* *yômām*, and *wəʿammûd* the *hāʾēsh* *lāylāh*, *lipnê* the *hāʿām*.", "grammar": { "*yāmîsh*": "imperfect, 3rd masculine singular, hiphil - removed/departed", "*ʿammûd*": "noun, masculine singular construct - pillar of", "*heʿānān*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the cloud", "*yômām*": "adverb - by day/during daytime", "*wəʿammûd*": "conjunction + noun, masculine singular construct - and pillar of", "*hāʾēsh*": "definite article + noun, feminine singular - the fire", "*lāylāh*": "adverb - by night/during nighttime", "*lipnê*": "preposition + noun, masculine plural construct - before/in front of", "*hāʿām*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the people" }, "variants": { "*yāmîsh*": "removed/departed/withdrawn", "*ʿammûd*": "pillar/column/support", "*heʿānān*": "the cloud/the cloud mass", "*yômām*": "by day/during daytime", "*hāʾēsh*": "the fire/the flame", "*lāylāh*": "by night/during nighttime", "*lipnê*": "before/in front of/from before" } }
  • Num 9:15-23 : 15 { "verseID": "Numbers.9.15", "source": "וּבְיוֹם֙ הָקִ֣ים אֶת־הַמִּשְׁכָּ֔ן כִּסָּ֤ה הֶֽעָנָן֙ אֶת־הַמִּשְׁכָּ֔ן לְאֹ֖הֶל הָעֵדֻ֑ת וּבָעֶ֜רֶב יִהְיֶ֧ה עַֽל־הַמִּשְׁכָּ֛ן כְּמַרְאֵה־אֵ֖שׁ עַד־בֹּֽקֶר׃", "text": "And in *yôm* *hāqîm* *ʾeṯ-hammiškān* *kissāh* the *ʿānān* *ʾeṯ-hammiškān* for *ʾōhel* the *ʿēḏuṯ* and in *ʿereḇ* *yihyeh* upon *hammiškān* like *marʾēh-ʾēš* until *bōqer*.", "grammar": { "*yôm*": "common noun, masculine singular - day", "*hāqîm*": "Hiphil infinitive construct - setting up", "*ʾeṯ-hammiškān*": "direct object marker + definite article + common noun - the tabernacle", "*kissāh*": "Piel perfect, 3rd masculine singular - covered", "*ʿānān*": "common noun, masculine singular with definite article - the cloud", "*ʾeṯ-hammiškān*": "direct object marker + definite article + common noun - the tabernacle", "*ʾōhel*": "common noun, masculine singular construct - tent of", "*ʿēḏuṯ*": "common noun, feminine singular with definite article - the testimony", "*ʿereḇ*": "common noun, masculine singular with definite article - the evening", "*yihyeh*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - there was", "*hammiškān*": "definite article + common noun, masculine singular - the tabernacle", "*marʾēh-ʾēš*": "common noun, masculine singular construct + common noun - appearance of fire", "*bōqer*": "common noun, masculine singular - morning" }, "variants": { "*miškān*": "tabernacle/dwelling place/sanctuary", "*ʾōhel hāʿēḏuṯ*": "tent of the testimony/tent of meeting/tent of witness", "*marʾēh*": "appearance/sight/vision" } } 16 { "verseID": "Numbers.9.16", "source": "כֵּ֚ן יִהְיֶ֣ה תָמִ֔יד הֶעָנָ֖ן יְכַסֶּ֑נּוּ וּמַרְאֵה־אֵ֖שׁ לָֽיְלָה׃", "text": "Thus *yihyeh* *tāmîḏ* the *ʿānān* *yəḵassennû* and *marʾēh-ʾēš* by *laylāh*.", "grammar": { "*yihyeh*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - it was", "*tāmîḏ*": "adverb - continually/always", "*ʿānān*": "common noun, masculine singular with definite article - the cloud", "*yəḵassennû*": "Piel imperfect, 3rd masculine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - covered it", "*marʾēh-ʾēš*": "common noun, masculine singular construct + common noun - appearance of fire", "*laylāh*": "common noun, masculine singular - night" }, "variants": { "*tāmîḏ*": "continually/regularly/always", "*yəḵassennû*": "covered it/concealed it/enveloped it", "*marʾēh*": "appearance/sight/vision" } } 17 { "verseID": "Numbers.9.17", "source": "וּלְפִ֞י הֵעָלֹ֤ת הֶֽעָנָן֙ מֵעַ֣ל הָאֹ֔הֶל וְאַ֣חֲרֵי כֵ֔ן יִסְע֖וּ בְּנֵ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל וּבִמְק֗וֹם אֲשֶׁ֤ר יִשְׁכָּן־שָׁם֙ הֶֽעָנָ֔ן שָׁ֥ם יַחֲנ֖וּ בְּנֵ֥י יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃", "text": "And according to *hēʿālōṯ* the *ʿānān* from above the *ʾōhel* and after *kēn* *yisʿû* *bənê* *Yiśrāʾēl* and in *māqôm* where *yiškān-šām* the *ʿānān* there *yaḥănû* *bənê* *Yiśrāʾēl*.", "grammar": { "*hēʿālōṯ*": "Niphal infinitive construct - being taken up", "*ʿānān*": "common noun, masculine singular with definite article - the cloud", "*ʾōhel*": "common noun, masculine singular with definite article - the tent", "*kēn*": "adverb - thus/so", "*yisʿû*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - they set out", "*bənê*": "common noun, masculine plural construct - sons/children of", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*māqôm*": "common noun, masculine singular - place", "*yiškān-šām*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular + adverb - settled there", "*ʿānān*": "common noun, masculine singular with definite article - the cloud", "*yaḥănû*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - they camped", "*bənê*": "common noun, masculine plural construct - sons/children of", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel" }, "variants": { "*hēʿālōṯ*": "being lifted up/rising/being taken up", "*yisʿû*": "set out/journeyed/traveled/departed", "*yiškān*": "settled/rested/dwelled/remained", "*yaḥănû*": "camped/encamped/pitched their tents" } } 18 { "verseID": "Numbers.9.18", "source": "עַל־פִּ֣י יְהוָ֗ה יִסְעוּ֙ בְּנֵ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל וְעַל־פִּ֥י יְהוָ֖ה יַחֲנ֑וּ כָּל־יְמֵ֗י אֲשֶׁ֨ר יִשְׁכֹּ֧ן הֶעָנָ֛ן עַל־הַמִּשְׁכָּ֖ן יַחֲנֽוּ׃", "text": "Upon *pî* *YHWH* *yisʿû* *bənê* *Yiśrāʾēl* and upon *pî* *YHWH* *yaḥănû* all *yəmê* which *yiškōn* the *ʿānān* upon the *miškān* *yaḥănû*.", "grammar": { "*pî*": "common noun, masculine singular construct - mouth/command of", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name - Yahweh/LORD", "*yisʿû*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - they set out", "*bənê*": "common noun, masculine plural construct - sons/children of", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*pî*": "common noun, masculine singular construct - mouth/command of", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name - Yahweh/LORD", "*yaḥănû*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - they camped", "*yəmê*": "common noun, masculine plural construct - days of", "*yiškōn*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - settled/remained", "*ʿānān*": "common noun, masculine singular with definite article - the cloud", "*miškān*": "common noun, masculine singular with definite article - the tabernacle", "*yaḥănû*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - they remained camped" }, "variants": { "*ʿal-pî*": "according to command of/by order of/at the bidding of", "*yisʿû*": "set out/journeyed/traveled/departed", "*yaḥănû*": "camped/encamped/pitched their tents/remained" } } 19 { "verseID": "Numbers.9.19", "source": "וּבְהַאֲרִ֧יךְ הֶֽעָנָ֛ן עַל־הַמִּשְׁכָּ֖ן יָמִ֣ים רַבִּ֑ים וְשָׁמְר֧וּ בְנֵי־יִשְׂרָאֵ֛ל אֶת־מִשְׁמֶ֥רֶת יְהוָ֖ה וְלֹ֥א יִסָּֽעוּ׃", "text": "And in *haʾărîḵ* the *ʿānān* upon the *miškān* *yāmîm* *rabbîm* and *šāmərû* *bənê-Yiśrāʾēl* *ʾeṯ-mišmereṯ* *YHWH* and not *yissāʿû*.", "grammar": { "*haʾărîḵ*": "Hiphil infinitive construct - prolonging/lingering", "*ʿānān*": "common noun, masculine singular with definite article - the cloud", "*miškān*": "common noun, masculine singular with definite article - the tabernacle", "*yāmîm*": "common noun, masculine plural - days", "*rabbîm*": "adjective, masculine plural - many", "*šāmərû*": "Qal perfect, 3rd common plural - they kept", "*bənê-Yiśrāʾēl*": "construct phrase - children of Israel", "*ʾeṯ-mišmereṯ*": "direct object marker + common noun, feminine singular construct - charge/obligation of", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name - Yahweh/LORD", "*yissāʿû*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - they would set out" }, "variants": { "*haʾărîḵ*": "prolonging/remaining long/lingering/continuing", "*šāmərû*": "kept/observed/fulfilled/guarded", "*mišmereṯ*": "charge/obligation/requirement/duty" } } 20 { "verseID": "Numbers.9.20", "source": "וְיֵ֞שׁ אֲשֶׁ֨ר יִהְיֶ֧ה הֶֽעָנָ֛ן יָמִ֥ים מִסְפָּ֖ר עַל־הַמִּשְׁכָּ֑ן עַל־פִּ֤י יְהוָה֙ יַחֲנ֔וּ וְעַל־פִּ֥י יְהוָ֖ה יִסָּֽעוּ׃", "text": "And sometimes *yihyeh* the *ʿānān* *yāmîm* *mispār* upon the *miškān* upon *pî* *YHWH* *yaḥănû* and upon *pî* *YHWH* *yissāʿû*.", "grammar": { "*yihyeh*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - would be", "*ʿānān*": "common noun, masculine singular with definite article - the cloud", "*yāmîm*": "common noun, masculine plural - days", "*mispār*": "common noun, masculine singular - number/few", "*miškān*": "common noun, masculine singular with definite article - the tabernacle", "*pî*": "common noun, masculine singular construct - mouth/command of", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name - Yahweh/LORD", "*yaḥănû*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - they camped", "*pî*": "common noun, masculine singular construct - mouth/command of", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name - Yahweh/LORD", "*yissāʿû*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - they set out" }, "variants": { "*yāmîm mispār*": "few days/numbered days/countable days", "*ʿal-pî*": "according to command of/by order of/at the bidding of", "*yaḥănû*": "camped/encamped/pitched their tents", "*yissāʿû*": "set out/journeyed/traveled/departed" } } 21 { "verseID": "Numbers.9.21", "source": "וְיֵ֞שׁ אֲשֶׁר־יִהְיֶ֤ה הֶֽעָנָן֙ מֵעֶ֣רֶב עַד־בֹּ֔קֶר וְנַעֲלָ֧ה הֶֽעָנָ֛ן בַּבֹּ֖קֶר וְנָסָ֑עוּ א֚וֹ יוֹמָ֣ם וָלַ֔יְלָה וְנַעֲלָ֥ה הֶעָנָ֖ן וְנָסָֽעוּ׃", "text": "And sometimes *yihyeh* the *ʿānān* from *ʿereḇ* until *bōqer* and *naʿălāh* the *ʿānān* in the *bōqer* and *nāsāʿû* or *yômām* and *laylāh* and *naʿălāh* the *ʿānān* and *nāsāʿû*.", "grammar": { "*yihyeh*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - would be", "*ʿānān*": "common noun, masculine singular with definite article - the cloud", "*ʿereḇ*": "common noun, masculine singular - evening", "*bōqer*": "common noun, masculine singular - morning", "*naʿălāh*": "Niphal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - was taken up", "*ʿānān*": "common noun, masculine singular with definite article - the cloud", "*bōqer*": "common noun, masculine singular with definite article - the morning", "*nāsāʿû*": "Qal perfect, 3rd common plural - they set out", "*yômām*": "adverb - by day", "*laylāh*": "common noun, masculine singular - night", "*naʿălāh*": "Niphal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - was taken up", "*ʿānān*": "common noun, masculine singular with definite article - the cloud", "*nāsāʿû*": "Qal perfect, 3rd common plural - they set out" }, "variants": { "*naʿălāh*": "was taken up/lifted up/arose", "*nāsāʿû*": "set out/journeyed/traveled/departed", "*yômām*": "by day/during daytime" } } 22 { "verseID": "Numbers.9.22", "source": "אֽוֹ־יֹמַ֜יִם אוֹ־חֹ֣דֶשׁ אוֹ־יָמִ֗ים בְּהַאֲרִ֨יךְ הֶעָנָ֤ן עַל־הַמִּשְׁכָּן֙ לִשְׁכֹּ֣ן עָלָ֔יו יַחֲנ֥וּ בְנֵֽי־יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל וְלֹ֣א יִסָּ֑עוּ וּבְהֵעָלֹת֖וֹ יִסָּֽעוּ׃", "text": "Or *yōmayim* or *ḥōḏeš* or *yāmîm* in *haʾărîḵ* the *ʿānān* upon the *miškān* to *lišəkōn* upon it, *yaḥănû* *bənê-Yiśrāʾēl* and not *yissāʿû* and in *hēʿālōṯô* *yissāʿû*.", "grammar": { "*yōmayim*": "common noun, masculine dual - two days", "*ḥōḏeš*": "common noun, masculine singular - month", "*yāmîm*": "common noun, masculine plural - days", "*haʾărîḵ*": "Hiphil infinitive construct - prolonging/lingering", "*ʿānān*": "common noun, masculine singular with definite article - the cloud", "*miškān*": "common noun, masculine singular with definite article - the tabernacle", "*lišəkōn*": "preposition + Qal infinitive construct - to remain/dwell", "*yaḥănû*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - they remained camped", "*bənê-Yiśrāʾēl*": "construct phrase - children of Israel", "*yissāʿû*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - they would set out", "*hēʿālōṯô*": "Niphal infinitive construct with 3rd masculine singular suffix - its being taken up", "*yissāʿû*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - they would set out" }, "variants": { "*haʾărîḵ*": "prolonging/remaining long/lingering/continuing", "*lišəkōn*": "to remain/to dwell/to stay/to abide", "*hēʿālōṯô*": "its being lifted up/its rising/its being taken up" } } 23 { "verseID": "Numbers.9.23", "source": "עַל־פִּ֤י יְהוָה֙ יַחֲנ֔וּ וְעַל־פִּ֥י יְהוָ֖ה יִסָּ֑עוּ אֶת־מִשְׁמֶ֤רֶת יְהוָה֙ שָׁמָ֔רוּ עַל־פִּ֥י יְהוָ֖ה בְּיַד־מֹשֶֽׁה׃ פ", "text": "Upon *pî* *YHWH* *yaḥănû* and upon *pî* *YHWH* *yissāʿû* *ʾeṯ-mišmereṯ* *YHWH* *šāmārû* upon *pî* *YHWH* by *yaḏ-Mōšeh*.", "grammar": { "*pî*": "common noun, masculine singular construct - mouth/command of", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name - Yahweh/LORD", "*yaḥănû*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - they camped", "*pî*": "common noun, masculine singular construct - mouth/command of", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name - Yahweh/LORD", "*yissāʿû*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - they set out", "*ʾeṯ-mišmereṯ*": "direct object marker + common noun, feminine singular construct - charge/obligation of", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name - Yahweh/LORD", "*šāmārû*": "Qal perfect, 3rd common plural - they kept", "*pî*": "common noun, masculine singular construct - mouth/command of", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name - Yahweh/LORD", "*yaḏ-Mōšeh*": "common noun, feminine singular construct + proper noun - hand of Moses" }, "variants": { "*ʿal-pî*": "according to command of/by order of/at the bidding of", "*mišmereṯ*": "charge/obligation/requirement/duty", "*bəyaḏ-Mōšeh*": "by the hand of Moses/through Moses/by Moses' agency" } }
  • Neh 9:12 : 12 { "verseID": "Nehemiah.9.12", "source": "וּבְעַמּ֣וּד עָנָ֔ן הִנְחִיתָ֖ם יוֹמָ֑ם וּבְעַמּ֥וּד אֵשׁ֙ לַ֔יְלָה לְהָאִ֣יר לָהֶ֔ם אֶת־הַדֶּ֖רֶךְ אֲשֶׁ֥ר יֵֽלְכוּ־בָֽהּ׃", "text": "And in *ʿammûd* *ʿānān* *hinḥîtām* *yômām*, and in *ʿammûd* *ʾēš* *laylâ* to *ləhāʾîr* to them *ʾet*-the *dereḵ* which *yēləḵû*-in it.", "grammar": { "*ʿammûd*": "masculine singular construct - pillar of", "*ʿānān*": "masculine singular - cloud", "*hinḥîtām*": "hiphil perfect 2nd person masculine singular with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - you led them", "*yômām*": "adverb - by day", "*ʿammûd*": "masculine singular construct - pillar of", "*ʾēš*": "feminine singular - fire", "*laylâ*": "masculine singular - night", "*ləhāʾîr*": "hiphil infinitive construct - to give light", "*dereḵ*": "masculine singular - way/road", "*yēləḵû*": "qal imperfect 3rd person masculine plural - they will go/walk" }, "variants": { "*ʿammûd*": "pillar/column", "*ʿānān*": "cloud/mass of clouds", "*hinḥîtām*": "you led them/guided them/directed them", "*yômām*": "by day/daytime", "*ʾēš*": "fire/flame", "*laylâ*": "night/nighttime", "*ləhāʾîr*": "to give light/illuminate/shine", "*dereḵ*": "way/road/path/journey", "*yēləḵû*": "they will go/walk/travel" } }
  • Neh 9:19 : 19 { "verseID": "Nehemiah.9.19", "source": "וְאַתָּה֙ בְּרַחֲמֶ֣יךָ הָֽרַבִּ֔ים לֹ֥א עֲזַבְתָּ֖ם בַּמִּדְבָּ֑ר אֶת־עַמּ֣וּד הֶ֠עָנָן לֹא־סָ֨ר מֵעֲלֵיהֶ֤ם בְּיוֹמָם֙ לְהַנְחֹתָ֣ם בְּהַדֶּ֔רֶךְ וְאֶת־עַמּ֨וּד הָאֵ֤שׁ בְּלַ֙יְלָה֙ לְהָאִ֣יר לָהֶ֔ם וְאֶת־הַדֶּ֖רֶךְ אֲשֶׁ֥ר יֵֽלְכוּ־בָֽהּ׃", "text": "*wə-ʾattāh bəraḥămeyḵā hārabbîm lōʾ ʿăzabtām bammidbar ʾet-ʿammûd heʿānān lōʾ-sār mēʿălêhem bəyômām ləhanḥōtām bəhadareḵ wə-ʾet-ʿammûd hāʾēš bəlaylāh ləhāʾîr lahem wə-ʾet-hadareḵ ʾăšer yēlḵû-bāh", "grammar": { "*wə-ʾattāh*": "conjunction + 2ms pronoun - and you", "*bəraḥămeyḵā*": "preposition + noun, masculine plural + 2ms suffix - in your mercies", "*hārabbîm*": "definite article + adjective, masculine plural - the many/great", "*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not", "*ʿăzabtām*": "qal perfect, 2ms + 3mp suffix - you abandoned them", "*bammidbar*": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine singular - in the wilderness", "*ʾet-ʿammûd*": "direct object marker + noun, masculine singular construct - the pillar of", "*heʿānān*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the cloud", "*lōʾ-sār*": "negative particle + qal perfect, 3ms - did not depart", "*mēʿălêhem*": "preposition + preposition + 3mp suffix - from over them", "*bəyômām*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular + 3mp suffix - in their day/by day", "*ləhanḥōtām*": "preposition + hiphil infinitive construct + 3mp suffix - to guide them", "*bəhadareḵ*": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine singular - in the way", "*wə-ʾet-ʿammûd*": "conjunction + direct object marker + noun, masculine singular construct - and the pillar of", "*hāʾēš*": "definite article + noun, feminine singular - the fire", "*bəlaylāh*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular - in the night", "*ləhāʾîr*": "preposition + hiphil infinitive construct - to illuminate", "*lahem*": "preposition + 3mp suffix - for them", "*wə-ʾet-hadareḵ*": "conjunction + direct object marker + definite article + noun, masculine singular - and the way", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - which", "*yēlḵû-bāh*": "qal imperfect, 3mp + preposition + 3fs suffix - they would walk in it" }, "variants": { "*bəraḥămeyḵā hārabbîm*": "in your great mercies/in your abundant compassion", "*ʿammûd heʿānān*": "pillar of cloud/cloud column", "*ləhanḥōtām*": "to guide them/to lead them/to direct them", "*ʿammûd hāʾēš*": "pillar of fire/fire column", "*ləhāʾîr*": "to illuminate/to give light/to shine" } }
  • Ps 105:39 : 39 { "verseID": "Psalms.105.39", "source": "פָּרַ֣שׂ עָנָ֣ן לְמָסָ֑ךְ וְ֝אֵ֗שׁ לְהָאִ֥יר לָֽיְלָה׃", "text": "*pāraś* *ʿānān* for-*māsāk* *wə-ʾēš* to-*hāʾīr* *lāylāh*", "grammar": { "*pāraś*": "qal perfect, 3ms - he spread", "*ʿānān*": "noun, masculine singular - cloud", "*māsāk*": "noun, masculine singular - covering", "*wə-ʾēš*": "conjunction + noun, feminine singular - and fire", "*hāʾīr*": "hiphil infinitive construct - to give light", "*lāylāh*": "noun, masculine singular - night" }, "variants": { "*pāraś*": "spread/stretched out/extended", "*ʿānān*": "cloud/cloud mass", "*māsāk*": "covering/screen/curtain", "*hāʾīr*": "to give light/illuminate/shine", "*lāylāh*": "night/nighttime" } }