Verse 17

{ "verseID": "Numbers.18.17", "source": "אַ֣ךְ בְּֽכוֹר־שׁ֡וֹר אֽוֹ־בְכ֨וֹר כֶּ֜שֶׂב אֽוֹ־בְכ֥וֹר עֵ֛ז לֹ֥א תִפְדֶּ֖ה קֹ֣דֶשׁ הֵ֑ם אֶת־דָּמָ֞ם תִּזְרֹ֤ק עַל־הַמִּזְבֵּ֙חַ֙ וְאֶת־חֶלְבָּ֣ם תַּקְטִ֔יר אִשֶּׁ֛ה לְרֵ֥יחַ נִיחֹ֖חַ לַֽיהוָֽה׃", "text": "*ʾak* *bəkôr-šôr* or *bəkôr keśeb* or *bəkôr ʿēz* not you *tipdeh*; *qōdeš* they are. *ʾet-dāmām* you *tizrōq* upon the *mizbēaḥ* and *ʾet-ḥelbām* you *taqṭîr*, *ʾiššeh* for *rêaḥ nîḥōaḥ* to *YHWH*.", "grammar": { "*ʾak*": "restrictive particle - but, however, only", "*bəkôr-šôr*": "construct chain - firstborn of ox/bull", "*bəkôr keśeb*": "construct chain - firstborn of sheep/lamb", "*bəkôr ʿēz*": "construct chain - firstborn of goat", "*tipdeh*": "qal imperfect 2nd person masculine singular - you shall redeem", "*qōdeš*": "common noun, masculine singular - holy, sacred", "*ʾet-dāmām*": "direct object marker with common noun and 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their blood", "*tizrōq*": "qal imperfect 2nd person masculine singular - you shall sprinkle/throw", "*mizbēaḥ*": "common noun, masculine singular - altar", "*ʾet-ḥelbām*": "direct object marker with common noun and 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their fat", "*taqṭîr*": "hiphil imperfect 2nd person masculine singular - you shall burn/turn into smoke", "*ʾiššeh*": "common noun, masculine singular - fire offering", "*rêaḥ nîḥōaḥ*": "construct chain - pleasing aroma/soothing fragrance", "*YHWH*": "proper name - divine name" }, "variants": { "*ʾak*": "but, however, only, nevertheless", "*šôr*": "ox, bull, cattle", "*keśeb*": "lamb, sheep", "*ʿēz*": "goat", "*qōdeš*": "holy, sacred, set apart", "*tizrōq*": "sprinkle, dash, toss, throw", "*mizbēaḥ*": "altar, place of sacrifice", "*taqṭîr*": "burn as incense, turn into smoke, offer by fire", "*ʾiššeh*": "fire-offering, offering made by fire", "*rêaḥ nîḥōaḥ*": "pleasing aroma, soothing fragrance, sweet savor" } }

Other Translations

• GT, oversatt fra Hebraisk

  Men du skal ikke løse ut førstefødte av okser, sauer eller geiter. De er hellige. Du skal sprenge deres blod på alteret og brennfedtet som et ildoffer, som en velbehagelig duft for Herren.

• Moderne oversettelse av Bibelen fra 1611 KJV med hebraisk kontekst

  Men førstefødte av en ku, eller førstefødte av en sau eller en geit, skal du ikke forløse; de er hellige. Du skal sprenge blodet deres på alteret, og brenne fettet deres som et ildoffer, en vellukt for Herren.

• Norsk King James

  Men førstefødt av ku, eller førstefødt av sau, eller førstefødt av geit, skal du ikke løse; de er hellige: du skal sprinke deres blod på alteret, og du skal brenne deres fett som et offer gjort med ild for en behagelig duft til Herren.

• Modernisert Norsk Bibel 1866

  Men førstefødte av okser, sauer eller geiter skal du ikke løse; de er hellige. Deres blod skal du sprenge på alteret og ofre fettet som et ildoffer, en velduft for Herren.

• Oversettelse av hebraiske Bibeltekster til moderne norsk bokmål

  Men de førstefødte av okser, sauer eller geiter må du ikke løse ut; de er hellige. Du skal skvette deres blod på alteret og brenne deres fett som et ildoffer til en velbehagelig duft for Herren.

• Bibelen: En Moderne Oversettelse av King James Version 1611

  Men førstefødte av ku, eller førstefødte av sau, eller førstefødte av geit, skal du ikke løse; de er hellige: du skal stenke blodet av dem på alteret og brenne fettet deres som et ildoffer, en behagelig duft for Herren.

• o3-mini KJV Norsk

  Men den førstefødte av en ku, eller av et lam, eller av en geit, skal du ikke løse; de er hellige. Du skal sprinke deres blod over alteret, og du skal brenne fettet som et ildoffer, til en velbehagelig lukt for Herren.

• En Moderne Oversettelse av King James Version 1611 (mar 2025)

  Men førstefødte av ku, eller førstefødte av sau, eller førstefødte av geit, skal du ikke løse; de er hellige: du skal stenke blodet av dem på alteret og brenne fettet deres som et ildoffer, en behagelig duft for Herren.

• Lingvistisk bibeloversettelse fra grunntekst

  Men det førstefødte av okse, eller det førstefødte av sau, eller det førstefødte av geit skal du ikke løskjøpe. De er hellige. Deres blod skal du sprenge mot alteret, og deres fett skal du brenne til et ildoffer, en velbehagelig duft for Herren.

• Linguistic Bible Translation from Source Texts

  But you must not redeem the firstborn of an ox, a sheep, or a goat. They are holy. You shall sprinkle their blood on the altar and burn their fat as a fire offering, a pleasing aroma to the LORD.

• GT, oversatt fra hebraisk Aug2024

  Men det førstefødte av okser, sauer eller geiter må du ikke løse ut. De er helliget og deres blod skal du sprenge på alteret og deres fett skal du brenne som et ildoffer til en velbehagelig duft for Herren.

• Original Norsk Bibel 1866

  Men det Førstefødte af Øxne, eller det Førstefødte af Faar, eller det Førstefødte af Gjeder skal du ikke løse, de ere en Helligdom; deres Blod skal du stænke paa Alteret, og du skal gjøre et Røgoffer af deres Fedme, (det er) et Ildoffer til en behagelig Lugt for Herren.

• King James Version 1769 (Standard Version)

  But the firstling of a cow, or the firstling of a sheep, or the firstling of a goat, thou shalt not redeem; they are holy: thou shalt sprinkle their blood upon the altar, and shalt burn their fat for an offering made by fire, for a sweet savour unto the LORD.

• KJV 1769 norsk

  Men førstefødte av okser, sauer eller geiter skal du ikke komme fri; de er hellige: du skal stenke deres blod på alteret, og brenne deres fett som et ildoffer, til en velbehagelig duft for Herren.

• KJV1611 - Moderne engelsk

  But the firstling of a cow, or the firstling of a sheep, or the firstling of a goat, you shall not redeem; they are holy: you shall sprinkle their blood upon the altar, and shall burn their fat for an offering made by fire, for a sweet aroma to the LORD.

• King James Version 1611 (Original)

  But the firstling of a cow, or the firstling of a sheep, or the firstling of a goat, thou shalt not redeem; they are holy: thou shalt sprinkle their blood upon the altar, and shalt burn their fat for an offering made by fire, for a sweet savour unto the LORD.

• Norsk oversettelse av Webster

  Men de førstefødte av ku, sau eller geit skal ikke løses; de er hellige: Du skal sprenge deres blod på alteret og brenne dems fett som et offer ved ild, til en velbehagelig duft for Herren.

• Norsk oversettelse av Youngs Literal Translation

  Bare den førstefødte av en ku, eller den førstefødte av et får, eller den førstefødte av en geit, skal du ikke løse, hellige er de: deres blod skal du skvette på alteret, og av deres fett skal du lage røkelse, et ildoffer med velduft til Jehova.

• Norsk oversettelse av ASV1901

  Men den førstefødte av en ku, eller den førstefødte av en sau, eller den førstefødte av en geit, skal du ikke løse ut; de er hellige: du skal sprenge blodet deres på alteret, og brenne fettet deres som et ildoffer, en velduftende duft for Herren.

• Norsk oversettelse av BBE

  Men ingen slik betaling kan gis for den førstefødte av en okse, et sau eller en geit, de er hellige: deres blod skal dryppes på alteret, og deres fett skal brennes som et ildoffer, en vellukt for Herren.

• Tyndale Bible (1526/1534)

  But the firstborne of oxen shepe and gootes shall not be redemed. For they are holy and thou shalt sprinkle their bloud apon the alter and shalt burne their fatt to be a sacrifyce of a swete sauoure vnte the Lorde.

• Coverdale Bible (1535)

  But the first frutes of an oxe, or lambe, or goate shalt thou not cause to be redemed for they are holy. Their bloude shalt thou sprenkle vpon the altare, and their fat shalt thou burne for an offerynge of a swete sauoure vnto ye LORDE.

• Geneva Bible (1560)

  But the first borne of a kowe, or the first borne of a sheepe, or the first borne of a goate shalt thou not redeeme: for they are holy: thou shalt sprinkle their blood at the altar, and thou shalt burne their fat: it is a sacrifice made by fire for a sweete sauour vnto the Lord.

• Bishops' Bible (1568)

  But the first borne of a cowe, sheepe, & goate, shalt thou not redeeme, for they are holy: therfore thou shalt sprinckle their blood vpon the aulter, and shalt burne their fat as a sacrifice made by fire, for a sweete sauour vnto the Lord.

• Authorized King James Version (1611)

  But the firstling of a cow, or the firstling of a sheep, or the firstling of a goat, thou shalt not redeem; they [are] holy: thou shalt sprinkle their blood upon the altar, and shalt burn their fat [for] an offering made by fire, for a sweet savour unto the LORD.

• Webster's Bible (1833)

  But the firstborn of a cow, or the firstborn of a sheep, or the firstborn of a goat, you shall not redeem; they are holy: you shall sprinkle their blood on the altar, and shall burn their fat for an offering made by fire, for a sweet savor to Yahweh.

• Young's Literal Translation (1862/1898)

  `Only, the firstling of a cow, or the firstling of a sheep, or the firstling of a goat, thou dost not ransom, holy they `are': their blood thou dost sprinkle on the altar, and of their fat thou makest perfume, a fire-offering of sweet fragrance to Jehovah,

• American Standard Version (1901)

  But the firstling of a cow, or the firstling of a sheep, or the firstling of a goat, thou shalt not redeem; they are holy: thou shalt sprinkle their blood upon the altar, and shalt burn their fat for an offering made by fire, for a sweet savor unto Jehovah.

• Bible in Basic English (1941)

  But no such payment may be made for the first birth of an ox or a sheep or a goat; these are holy: their blood is to be dropped on the altar, and their fat burned for an offering made by fire, a sweet smell to the Lord.

• World English Bible (2000)

  "But you shall not redeem the firstborn of a cow, or the firstborn of a sheep, or the firstborn of a goat. They are holy. You shall sprinkle their blood on the altar, and shall burn their fat for an offering made by fire, for a pleasant aroma to Yahweh.

• NET Bible® (New English Translation)

  But you must not redeem the firstborn of a cow or a sheep or a goat; they are holy. You must splash their blood on the altar and burn their fat for an offering made by fire for a pleasing aroma to the LORD.

Referenced Verses

• Exod 29:16 : 16 { "verseID": "Exodus.29.16", "source": "וְשָׁחַטְתָּ֖ אֶת־הָאָ֑יִל וְלָֽקַחְתָּ֙ אֶת־דָּמ֔וֹ וְזָרַקְתָּ֥ עַל־הַמִּזְבֵּ֖חַ סָבִֽיב", "text": "And-*šāḥaṭtā* *ʾeṯ*-the-*ʾāyil*; and-*lāqaḥtā* *ʾeṯ*-*dāmô* and-*zāraqtā* upon-the-*mizbēaḥ* *sāḇîḇ*", "grammar": { "*wə-šāḥaṭtā*": "conjunction + verb, qal perfect, 2nd person masculine singular - and you shall slaughter", "*ʾeṯ-hā-ʾāyil*": "direct object marker + definite article + noun, masculine singular - the ram", "*wə-lāqaḥtā*": "conjunction + verb, qal perfect, 2nd person masculine singular - and you shall take", "*ʾeṯ-dāmô*": "direct object marker + noun, masculine singular + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his blood", "*wə-zāraqtā*": "conjunction + verb, qal perfect, 2nd person masculine singular - and you shall sprinkle", "*ʿal-ha-mizbēaḥ*": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine singular - upon the altar", "*sāḇîḇ*": "adverb - around" }, "variants": { "*šāḥaṭtā*": "slaughter/kill/slay", "*ʾāyil*": "ram/male sheep/pillar/leader", "*lāqaḥtā*": "take/get/fetch", "*dāmô*": "his blood", "*zāraqtā*": "sprinkle/scatter/throw", "*mizbēaḥ*": "altar/place of sacrifice", "*sāḇîḇ*": "around/surrounding/on all sides" } }
• Lev 3:2-5 : 2 { "verseID": "Leviticus.3.2", "source": "וְסָמַ֤ךְ יָדוֹ֙ עַל־רֹ֣אשׁ קָרְבָּנ֔וֹ וּשְׁחָט֕וֹ פֶּ֖תַח אֹ֣הֶל מוֹעֵ֑ד וְזָרְק֡וּ בְּנֵי֩ אַהֲרֹ֨ן הַכֹּהֲנִ֧ים אֶת־הַדָּ֛ם עַל־הַמִּזְבֵּ֖חַ סָבִֽיב׃", "text": "And he shall *sāmak* his *yād* upon *rōʾš* his *qorbān*, and *šāḥaṭ* it at *petaḥ* *ʾōhel môʿēd*, and *zāraq* *bĕnê* *ʾahărōn* the *kōhănîm* the *dām* upon the *mizbeaḥ* *sābîb*.", "grammar": { "וְסָמַךְ": "conjunction + Qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - 'and he shall lay'", "*yād*": "feminine singular noun with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - 'his hand'", "עַל": "preposition - 'upon'", "*rōʾš*": "masculine singular construct - 'head of'", "*qorbān*": "masculine singular noun with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - 'his offering'", "וּשְׁחָטוֹ": "conjunction + Qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - 'and he shall slaughter it'", "*petaḥ*": "masculine singular construct - 'entrance of'", "*ʾōhel môʿēd*": "masculine singular construct + masculine singular - 'tent of meeting'", "וְזָרְקוּ": "conjunction + Qal perfect, 3rd person plural - 'and they shall sprinkle'", "*bĕnê*": "masculine plural construct - 'sons of'", "*ʾahărōn*": "proper name - 'Aaron'", "*kōhănîm*": "masculine plural noun with definite article - 'the priests'", "אֶת": "direct object marker", "*dām*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - 'the blood'", "עַל": "preposition - 'on'", "*mizbeaḥ*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - 'the altar'", "*sābîb*": "adverb - 'around'" }, "variants": { "*sāmak*": "lay/press/support", "*yād*": "hand", "*rōʾš*": "head", "*šāḥaṭ*": "slaughter/kill/butcher", "*petaḥ*": "entrance/doorway/opening", "*ʾōhel môʿēd*": "tent of meeting/tabernacle", "*zāraq*": "sprinkle/splash/toss", "*bĕnê*": "sons of/descendants of", "*kōhănîm*": "priests", "*dām*": "blood", "*mizbeaḥ*": "altar", "*sābîb*": "around/surrounding/on all sides" } } 3 { "verseID": "Leviticus.3.3", "source": "וְהִקְרִיב֙ מִזֶּ֣בַח הַשְּׁלָמִ֔ים אִשֶּׁ֖ה לַיהוָ֑ה אֶת־הַחֵ֙לֶב֙ הַֽמְכַסֶּ֣ה אֶת־הַקֶּ֔רֶב וְאֵת֙ כָּל־הַחֵ֔לֶב אֲשֶׁ֖ר עַל־הַקֶּֽרֶב׃", "text": "And he shall *hiqrîb* from *zebaḥ* the *šĕlāmîm* an *ʾiššeh* to *YHWH*, the *ḥēleb* the *mĕkasseh* the *qereb*, and all the *ḥēleb* that is upon the *qereb*.", "grammar": { "וְהִקְרִיב": "conjunction + Hiphil perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - 'and he shall bring near/offer'", "מִזֶּבַח": "preposition + masculine singular construct - 'from sacrifice of'", "הַשְּׁלָמִים": "definite article + masculine plural noun - 'the peace offerings'", "*ʾiššeh*": "masculine singular noun - 'fire offering'", "לַיהוָה": "preposition + divine name - 'to YHWH'", "אֶת": "direct object marker", "*ḥēleb*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - 'the fat'", "*mĕkasseh*": "Piel participle with definite article - 'covering'", "*qereb*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - 'the entrails'", "וְאֵת": "conjunction + direct object marker", "כָּל": "construct state - 'all of'", "אֲשֶׁר": "relative pronoun - 'which/that'", "עַל": "preposition - 'upon'" }, "variants": { "*hiqrîb*": "offer/bring near/present", "*zebaḥ*": "sacrifice/offering", "*šĕlāmîm*": "peace offerings/fellowship offerings/well-being sacrifices", "*ʾiššeh*": "fire-offering/offering made by fire", "*ḥēleb*": "fat/best part", "*mĕkasseh*": "covering/that which covers", "*qereb*": "entrails/inward parts/internal organs/intestines" } } 4 { "verseID": "Leviticus.3.4", "source": "וְאֵת֙ שְׁתֵּ֣י הַכְּלָיֹ֔ת וְאֶת־הַחֵ֙לֶב֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר עֲלֵהֶ֔ן אֲשֶׁ֖ר עַל־הַכְּסָלִ֑ים וְאֶת־הַיֹּתֶ֙רֶת֙ עַל־הַכָּבֵ֔ד עַל־הַכְּלָי֖וֹת יְסִירֶֽנָּה׃", "text": "And both the *kĕlāyōt* and the *ḥēleb* that is upon them, which is on the *kĕsālîm*, and the *yōteret* on the *kābēd* with the *kĕlāyōt* he shall *yĕsîr* it.", "grammar": { "וְאֵת": "conjunction + direct object marker", "שְׁתֵּי": "construct state numeral - 'two of'", "*kĕlāyōt*": "feminine plural noun with definite article - 'the kidneys'", "וְאֶת": "conjunction + direct object marker", "*ḥēleb*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - 'the fat'", "אֲשֶׁר": "relative pronoun - 'which/that'", "עֲלֵהֶן": "preposition with 3rd person feminine plural suffix - 'upon them'", "עַל": "preposition - 'on'", "*kĕsālîm*": "masculine plural noun with definite article - 'the loins'", "*yōteret*": "feminine singular noun with definite article - 'the lobe'", "*kābēd*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - 'the liver'", "*yĕsîr*": "Hiphil imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular with 3rd person feminine singular suffix - 'he shall remove it'" }, "variants": { "*kĕlāyōt*": "kidneys", "*ḥēleb*": "fat", "*kĕsālîm*": "loins/flanks/muscles of the lower back", "*yōteret*": "lobe/appendage/caul", "*kābēd*": "liver", "*yĕsîr*": "remove/take away" } } 5 { "verseID": "Leviticus.3.5", "source": "וְהִקְטִ֨ירוּ אֹת֤וֹ בְנֵֽי־אַהֲרֹן֙ הַמִּזְבֵּ֔חָה עַל־הָ֣עֹלָ֔ה אֲשֶׁ֥ר עַל־הָעֵצִ֖ים אֲשֶׁ֣ר עַל־הָאֵ֑שׁ אִשֵּׁ֛ה רֵ֥יחַ נִיחֹ֖חַ לַֽיהוָֽה׃", "text": "And *hiqṭîrû* it *bĕnê*-*ʾahărōn* on the *mizbeaḥ*, upon the *ʿōlâ* which is upon the *ʿēṣîm* which are upon the *ʾēš*, an *ʾiššeh* of *rêaḥ nîḥōaḥ* to *YHWH*.", "grammar": { "וְהִקְטִירוּ": "conjunction + Hiphil perfect, 3rd person plural - 'and they shall burn/turn into smoke'", "אֹתוֹ": "direct object marker with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - 'it'", "*bĕnê*-*ʾahărōn*": "masculine plural construct + proper name - 'sons of Aaron'", "הַמִּזְבֵּחָה": "definite article + masculine singular noun + directional suffix - 'to the altar'", "עַל": "preposition - 'upon'", "*ʿōlâ*": "feminine singular noun with definite article - 'the burnt offering'", "אֲשֶׁר": "relative pronoun - 'which'", "*ʿēṣîm*": "masculine plural noun with definite article - 'the wood'", "*ʾēš*": "feminine singular noun with definite article - 'the fire'", "*ʾiššeh*": "masculine singular noun - 'fire offering'", "*rêaḥ nîḥōaḥ*": "masculine singular construct + masculine singular adjective - 'soothing aroma'", "לַיהוָה": "preposition + divine name - 'to YHWH'" }, "variants": { "*hiqṭîrû*": "burn as incense/make into smoke/turn into sweet smoke", "*bĕnê*": "sons of", "*mizbeaḥ*": "altar", "*ʿōlâ*": "burnt offering/ascending offering", "*ʿēṣîm*": "wood/timber/trees", "*ʾēš*": "fire", "*ʾiššeh*": "fire-offering/offering made by fire", "*rêaḥ nîḥōaḥ*": "pleasing aroma/soothing scent/sweet savor" } }
• Deut 15:19-22 : 19 { "verseID": "Deuteronomy.15.19", "source": "כָּֽל־הַבְּכ֡וֹר אֲשֶׁר֩ יִוָּלֵ֨ד בִּבְקָרְךָ֤ וּבְצֹֽאנְךָ֙ הַזָּכָ֔ר תַּקְדִּ֖ישׁ לַיהוָ֣ה אֱלֹהֶ֑יךָ לֹ֤א תַעֲבֹד֙ בִּבְכֹ֣ר שׁוֹרֶ֔ךָ וְלֹ֥א תָגֹ֖ז בְּכ֥וֹר צֹאנֶֽךָ׃", "text": "All-the *bəḵôr* which *yālaḏ* in your *bāqār* and in your *ṣōʾn* the *zāḵār* you shall *qāḏaš* to *YHWH* your *ʾĕlōhîm*; not shall you *ʿāḇaḏ* with *bəḵôr* your *šôr*, and not shall you *gāzaz* *bəḵôr* your *ṣōʾn*.", "grammar": { "*bəḵôr*": "definite noun, masculine singular - the firstborn", "*yālaḏ*": "niphal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - is born", "*bāqār*": "noun with possessive suffix, masculine singular - your herd", "*ṣōʾn*": "noun with possessive suffix, masculine singular - your flock", "*zāḵār*": "definite adjective, masculine singular - the male", "*qāḏaš*": "hiphil imperfect, 2nd person masculine singular - you shall sanctify", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - divine name", "*ʾĕlōhîm*": "noun with possessive suffix, masculine plural - your God", "*ʿāḇaḏ*": "qal imperfect, 2nd person masculine singular - you shall work", "*bəḵôr*": "construct state, masculine singular - firstborn of", "*šôr*": "noun with possessive suffix, masculine singular - your ox", "*gāzaz*": "qal imperfect, 2nd person masculine singular - you shall shear", "*bəḵôr*": "construct state, masculine singular - firstborn of", "*ṣōʾn*": "noun with possessive suffix, masculine singular - your flock" }, "variants": { "*bəḵôr*": "firstborn/firstling", "*yālaḏ*": "is born/is brought forth", "*bāqār*": "cattle/herd/oxen", "*ṣōʾn*": "flock/sheep/goats", "*zāḵār*": "male/masculine", "*qāḏaš*": "sanctify/consecrate/set apart", "*ʿāḇaḏ*": "work/labor with/use for work", "*gāzaz*": "shear/cut/clip" } } 20 { "verseID": "Deuteronomy.15.20", "source": "לִפְנֵי֩ יְהוָ֨ה אֱלֹהֶ֤יךָ תֹאכֲלֶ֙נּוּ֙ שָׁנָ֣ה בְשָׁנָ֔ה בַּמָּק֖וֹם אֲשֶׁר־יִבְחַ֣ר יְהוָ֑ה אַתָּ֖ה וּבֵיתֶֽךָ׃", "text": "Before *YHWH* your *ʾĕlōhîm* you shall *ʾāḵal* it *šānāh* in *šānāh* in the *māqôm* which shall *bāḥar* *YHWH*, you and your *bayiṯ*.", "grammar": { "*YHWH*": "proper noun - divine name", "*ʾĕlōhîm*": "noun with possessive suffix, masculine plural - your God", "*ʾāḵal*": "qal imperfect, 2nd person masculine singular + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - you shall eat it", "*šānāh*": "noun, feminine singular - year", "*šānāh*": "noun, feminine singular - year", "*māqôm*": "definite noun, masculine singular - the place", "*bāḥar*": "qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he will choose", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - divine name", "*bayiṯ*": "noun with possessive suffix, masculine singular - your household" }, "variants": { "*ʾāḵal*": "eat/consume/partake of", "*šānāh* in *šānāh*": "year by year/yearly/annually", "*māqôm*": "place/location/site", "*bāḥar*": "choose/select/elect", "*bayiṯ*": "household/family/house" } } 21 { "verseID": "Deuteronomy.15.21", "source": "וְכִֽי־יִהְיֶ֨ה ב֜וֹ מ֗וּם פִּסֵּ֙חַ֙ א֣וֹ עִוֵּ֔ר כֹּ֖ל מ֣וּם רָ֑ע לֹ֣א תִזְבָּחֶ֔נּוּ לַיהוָ֖ה אֱלֹהֶֽיךָ׃", "text": "And if-*hāyāh* in it *mûm*, *pissēaḥ* or *ʿiwwēr*, any *mûm* *rāʿ*, not shall you *zāḇaḥ* it to *YHWH* your *ʾĕlōhîm*.", "grammar": { "*hāyāh*": "qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - will be", "*mûm*": "noun, masculine singular - defect", "*pissēaḥ*": "adjective, masculine singular - lame", "*ʿiwwēr*": "adjective, masculine singular - blind", "*mûm*": "noun, masculine singular - defect", "*rāʿ*": "adjective, masculine singular - bad", "*zāḇaḥ*": "qal imperfect, 2nd person masculine singular + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - you shall sacrifice it", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - divine name", "*ʾĕlōhîm*": "noun with possessive suffix, masculine plural - your God" }, "variants": { "*mûm*": "defect/blemish/imperfection", "*pissēaḥ*": "lame/crippled", "*ʿiwwēr*": "blind/without sight", "*rāʿ*": "bad/evil/harmful", "*zāḇaḥ*": "sacrifice/slaughter/offer" } } 22 { "verseID": "Deuteronomy.15.22", "source": "בִּשְׁעָרֶ֖יךָ תֹּאכֲלֶ֑נּוּ הַטָּמֵ֤א וְהַטָּהוֹר֙ יַחְדָּ֔ו כַּצְּבִ֖י וְכָאַיָּֽל׃", "text": "In your *šaʿar* you shall *ʾāḵal* it, the *ṭāmēʾ* and the *ṭāhôr* *yaḥdāw*, like the *ṣəḇî* and like the *ʾayyāl*.", "grammar": { "*šaʿar*": "noun with possessive suffix, masculine plural - your gates", "*ʾāḵal*": "qal imperfect, 2nd person masculine singular + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - you shall eat it", "*ṭāmēʾ*": "definite adjective, masculine singular - the unclean", "*ṭāhôr*": "definite adjective, masculine singular - the clean", "*yaḥdāw*": "adverb - together", "*ṣəḇî*": "definite noun, masculine singular - the gazelle", "*ʾayyāl*": "definite noun, masculine singular - the deer" }, "variants": { "*šaʿar*": "gates/towns/cities", "*ʾāḵal*": "eat/consume", "*ṭāmēʾ*": "unclean/impure/ceremonially unclean", "*ṭāhôr*": "clean/pure/ceremonially clean", "*yaḥdāw*": "together/alike/both", "*ṣəḇî*": "gazelle/roebuck", "*ʾayyāl*": "deer/stag/hart" } }