Ezekiel 36:19

American Standard Version with Strong's Numbers

and I scattered them among the nations, and they were dispersed through the countries: according to their way and according to their doings I judged them.

📖 Grammatical Analysis

Original Text

וָאָפִ֤יץ אֹתָם֙ בַּגּוֹיִ֔ם וַיִּזָּר֖וּ בָּאֲרָצ֑וֹת כְּדַרְכָּ֥ם וְכַעֲלִילוֹתָ֖ם שְׁפַטְתִּֽים׃

Transliteration

And-ʾāpîṣ them in-the-gôyim and-yizzārû in-the-ʾărāṣôt according-to-darkām and-according-to-ʿălîlôtām šәpaṭtîm

Grammar Details

• *ʾāpîṣ*: Hiphil imperfect 1st person singular with waw consecutive - and I scattered
• *gôyim*: masculine plural - nations/gentiles
• *yizzārû*: Niphal imperfect 3rd person masculine plural with waw consecutive - and they were scattered
• *ʾărāṣôt*: feminine plural - lands/countries
• *darkām*: feminine singular with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their way
• *ʿălîlôtām*: feminine plural with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their deeds/actions
• *šәpaṭtîm*: Qal perfect 1st person singular with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - I judged them

Word Meanings

• *ʾāpîṣ*: I scattered/I dispersed
• *gôyim*: nations/gentiles/peoples
• *yizzārû*: they were scattered/they were dispersed
• *ʾărāṣôt*: lands/countries/territories
• *darkām*: their way/their conduct/their behavior
• *ʿălîlôtām*: their deeds/their actions/their practices
• *šәpaṭtîm*: I judged them/I pronounced judgment on them

Referenced Verses

• Deut 28:64 : 64 And Jehovah will scatter thee among all peoples, from the one end of the earth even unto the other end of the earth; and there thou shalt serve other gods, which thou hast not known, thou nor thy fathers, even wood and stone.
• Ezek 39:24 : 24 According to their uncleanness and according to their transgressions did I unto them; and I hid my face from them.
• Amos 9:9 : 9 For, lo, I will command, and I will sift the house of Israel among all the nations, like as [grain] is sifted in a sieve, yet shall not the least kernel fall upon the earth.
• Rom 2:6 : 6 who will render to every man according to his works:
• Ezek 5:12 : 12 A third part of thee shall die with the pestilence, and with famine shall they be consumed in the midst of thee; and a third part shall fall by the sword round about thee; and a third part I will scatter unto all the winds, and will draw out a sword after them.
• Ezek 18:30 : 30 Therefore I will judge you, O house of Israel, every one according to his ways, saith the Lord Jehovah. Return ye, and turn yourselves from all your transgressions; so iniquity shall not be your ruin.
• Ezek 22:15 : 15 And I will scatter thee among the nations, and disperse thee through the countries; and I will consume thy filthiness out of thee.
• Ezek 22:31 : 31 Therefore have I poured out mine indignation upon them; I have consumed them with the fire of my wrath: their own way have I brought upon their heads, saith the Lord Jehovah.
• Lev 26:38 : 38 And ye shall perish among the nations, and the land of your enemies shall eat you up.
• Ezek 7:3 : 3 Now is the end upon thee, and I will send mine anger upon thee, and will judge thee according to thy ways; and I will bring upon thee all thine abominations.
• Ezek 7:8 : 8 Now will I shortly pour out my wrath upon thee, and accomplish mine anger against thee, and will judge thee according to thy ways; and I will bring upon thee all thine abominations.
• Rev 20:12-15 : 12 And I saw the dead, the great and the small, standing before the throne; and books were opened: and another book was opened, which is [the book] of life: and the dead were judged out of the things which were written in the books, according to their works. 13 And the sea gave up the dead that were in it; and death and Hades gave up the dead that were in them: and they were judged every man according to their works. 14 And death and Hades were cast into the lake of fire. This is the second death, [even] the lake of fire. 15 And if any was not found written in the book of life, he was cast into the lake of fire.