Psalms 44:10

American Standard Version with Strong's Numbers

Thou makest us to turn back from the adversary; And they that hate us take spoil for themselves.

Grammatical Analysis

Original Text

אַף־זָ֭נַחְתָּ וַתַּכְלִימֵ֑נוּ וְלֹא־תֵ֝צֵ֗א בְּצִבְאוֹתֵֽינוּ׃

Transliteration

Yet-zānaḥtā wattaklîmēnû and not-tēṣēʾ in bĕṣibʾôtênû

Grammar Details

*zānaḥtā*: verb, qal perfect, 2nd person masculine singular - you have rejected
*wattaklîmēnû*: conjunction + verb, hiphil imperfect, 2nd person masculine singular + 1st person plural suffix, waw consecutive - and you have humiliated us
*tēṣēʾ*: verb, qal imperfect, 2nd person masculine singular - you go out
*bĕṣibʾôtênû*: preposition + noun, masculine plural + 1st person plural suffix - with our armies

Word Meanings

*zānaḥtā*: rejected/cast off/spurned
*wattaklîmēnû*: humiliated/put to shame/disgraced
*tēṣēʾ*: go out/go forth/march forth

ℹ️

About this Translation

American Standard Version with Strong's Numbers

Formal EquivalenceSource: American Standard VersionBest for: Word studies and original-language research

🎯 Translation Approach

A highly literal, word-for-word translation (ASV, 1901) augmented with Strong's numbering to connect English words to underlying Hebrew and Greek terms for study.

Word-for-word

5/5

Readability

2/5

💎 Distinctive Features

Integrated Strong's numbering: Links English terms to underlying Hebrew and Greek words for deeper lexical study.
Formal equivalence: Prioritizes close alignment with source-language forms and structures.
Divine name rendering: Frequently renders the Tetragrammaton as Jehovah in the Old Testament, following ASV tradition.
Study-focused formatting: Optimized for reference and research rather than casual reading.

✅ Strengths

High fidelity to original languages
Includes Strong's numbers for precise word study
Consistent lexical choices aid exegesis
Stable, longstanding scholarly text

⚠️ Considerations

Archaic language reduces readability
Older textual basis compared to some modern translations
Strong's numbers are a concordance index, not full lexical definitions

👥 Who is this for?

Ideal for

Pastors and teachers
Seminary students
Serious Bible students
Readers conducting word studies
Those referencing Hebrew/Greek tools

Consider alternatives for

Casual readers
Children and early teens
ESL learners seeking simple English
Readers preferring contemporary language

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Additional Resources

Referenced Verses

Lev 26:17 : 17 And I will set my face against you, and ye shall be smitten before your enemies: they that hate you shall rule over you; and ye shall flee when none pursueth you.
Josh 7:8 : 8 Oh, Lord, what shall I say, after that Israel hath turned their backs before their enemies!
Josh 7:12 : 12 Therefore the children of Israel cannot stand before their enemies; they turn their backs before their enemies, because they are become accursed: I will not be with you any more, except ye destroy the devoted thing from among you.
Ps 89:41 : 41 All that pass by the way rob him: He is become a reproach to his neighbors.
Deut 28:25 : 25 Jehovah will cause thee to be smitten before thine enemies; thou shalt go out one way against them, and shalt flee seven ways before them: and thou shalt be tossed to and from among all the kingdoms of the earth.
Lev 26:14 : 14 But if ye will not hearken unto me, and will not do all these commandments;
Lev 26:36-37 : 36 And as for them that are left of you, I will send a faintness into their heart in the lands of their enemies: and the sound of a driven leaf shall chase them; and they shall flee, as one fleeth from the sword; and they shall fall when none pursueth. 37 And they shall stumble one upon another, as it were before the sword, when none pursueth: and ye shall have no power to stand before your enemies.
1 Sam 4:17 : 17 And he that brought the tidings answered and said, Israel is fled before the Philistines, and there hath been also a great slaughter among the people, and thy two sons also, Hophni and Phinehas, are dead, and the ark of God is taken.
1 Sam 31:1-7 : 1 Now the Philistines fought against Israel: and the men of Israel fled from before the Philistines, and fell down slain in mount Gilboa. 2 And the Philistines followed hard upon Saul and upon his sons; and the Philistines slew Jonathan, and Abinadab, and Malchi-shua, the sons of Saul. 3 And the battle went sore against Saul, and the archers overtook him; and he was greatly distressed by reason of the archers. 4 Then said Saul to his armorbearer, Draw thy sword, and thrust me through therewith, lest these uncircumcised come and thrust me through, and abuse me. But his armorbearer would not; for he was sore afraid. Therefore Saul took his sword, and fell upon it. 5 And when his armorbearer saw that Saul was dead, he likewise fell upon his sword, and died with him. 6 So Saul died, and his three sons, and his armorbearer, and all his men, that same day together. 7 And when the men of Israel that were on the other side of the valley, and they that were beyond the Jordan, saw that the men of Israel fled, and that Saul and his sons were dead, they forsook the cities, and fled; and the Philistines came and dwelt in them.
Isa 10:6 : 6 I will send him against a profane nation, and against the people of my wrath will I give him a charge, to take the spoil, and to take the prey, and to tread them down like the mire of the streets.
Isa 10:14 : 14 and my hand hath found as a nest the riches of the peoples; and as one gathereth eggs that are forsaken, have I gathered all the earth: and there was none that moved the wing, or that opened the mouth, or chirped.
Jer 15:13 : 13 [Thy substance] [and thy treasures] [will I give] [for a spoil] [without price,] [and that for all thy sins,] [even in all thy borders.]
Jer 20:8 : 8 For as often as I speak, I cry out; I cry, Violence and destruction! because the word of Jehovah is made a reproach unto me, and a derision, all the day.

Similar Verses (AI)

These verses are found using AI-powered semantic similarity based on meaning and context. Results may occasionally include unexpected connections.

Ps 44:9
81%
9But now thou hast cast [us] off, and brought us to dishonor, And goest not forth with our hosts.
Ps 44:11-14
4 verses
79%
11Thou hast made us like sheep [appointed] for food, And hast scattered us among the nations.
12Thou sellest thy people for nought, And hast not increased [thy wealth] by their price.
13Thou makest us a reproach to our neighbors, A scoffing and a derision to them that are round about us.
14Thou makest us a byword among the nations, A shaking of the head among the peoples.
Ps 80:6-7
2 verses
79%
6Thou makest us a strife unto our neighbors; And our enemies laugh among themselves.
7Turn us again, O God of hosts; And cause thy face to shine, and we shall be saved.
Ps 44:7
79%
7But thou hast saved us from our adversaries, And hast put them to shame that hate us.
Lam 3:45-46
2 verses
76%
45Thou hast made us an off-scouring and refuse in the midst of the peoples.
46All our enemies have opened their mouth wide against us.
Ps 60:1
76%
1For the Chief Musician; set to Shushan Eduth. Michtam of David, to teach; when he strove with Aram-naharaim and with Aram-zobah, and Joab returned, and smote of Edom in the Valley of Salt twelve thousand. O God thou hast cast us off, thou hast broken us down; Thou hast been angry; oh restore us again.
Ps 21:12
76%
12For thou wilt make them turn their back; Thou wilt make ready with thy bowstrings against their face.
2 Sam 22:41
75%
41Thou hast also made mine enemies turn their backs unto me, That I might cut off them that hate me.
Ps 18:40
75%
40Thou hast also made mine enemies turn their backs unto me, That I might cut off them that hate me.
2 Chr 20:11
74%
11behold, how they reward us, to come to cast us out of thy possession, which thou hast given us to inherit.
Ps 44:16-19
4 verses
74%
16For the voice of him that reproacheth and blasphemeth, By reason of the enemy and the avenger.
17All this is come upon us; Yet have we not forgotten thee, Neither have we dealt falsely in thy covenant.
18Our heart is not turned back, Neither have our steps declined from thy way,
19That thou hast sore broken us in the place of jackals, And covered us with the shadow of death.
Lam 5:21-22
2 verses
74%
21Turn thou us unto thee, O Jehovah, and we shall be turned; Renew our days as of old.
22But thou hast utterly rejected us; Thou art very wroth against us.
Ps 60:10
74%
10Hast not thou, O God, cast us off? And thou goest not forth, O God, with our hosts.
Neh 4:4
73%
4Hear, O our God; for we are despised: and turn back their reproach upon their own head, and give them up for a spoil in a land of captivity;
Lam 3:43
73%
43Thou hast covered with anger and pursued us; thou hast slain, thou hast not pitied.
Ps 44:5
73%
5Through thee will we push down our adversaries: Through thy name will we tread them under that rise up against us.
Ps 129:5
72%
5Let them be put to shame and turned backward, All they that hate Zion.
Ps 108:11
72%
11Hast not thou cast us off, O God? And thou goest not forth, O God, with our hosts.
Lev 26:17
72%
17And I will set my face against you, and ye shall be smitten before your enemies: they that hate you shall rule over you; and ye shall flee when none pursueth you.
Mic 2:8
72%
8But of late my people is risen up as an enemy: ye strip the robe from off the garment from them that pass by securely [as men] averse from war.
Deut 28:25
72%
25Jehovah will cause thee to be smitten before thine enemies; thou shalt go out one way against them, and shalt flee seven ways before them: and thou shalt be tossed to and from among all the kingdoms of the earth.
Ps 89:42-43
2 verses
72%
42Thou hast exalted the right hand of his adversaries; Thou hast made all his enemies to rejoice.
43Yea, thou turnest back the edge of his sword, And hast not made him to stand in the battle.
Ps 85:4
72%
4Turn us, O God of our salvation, And cause thine indignation toward us to cease.
Ps 17:11
72%
11They have now compassed us in our steps; They set their eyes to cast [us] down to the earth.
Ps 79:4
72%
4We are become a reproach to our neighbors, A scoffing and derision to them that are round about us.
Isa 33:1
72%
1Woe to thee that destroyest, and thou wast not destroyed; and dealest treacherously, and they dealt not treacherously with thee! When thou hast ceased to destroy, thou shalt be destroyed; and when thou hast made an end of dealing treacherously, they shall deal treacherously with thee.
Mic 2:4
72%
4In that day shall they take up a parable against you, and lament with a doleful lamentation, [and] say, We are utterly ruined: he changeth the portion of my people: how doth he remove [it] from me! to the rebellious he divideth our fields.
Ps 79:12
71%
12And render unto our neighbors sevenfold into their bosom Their reproach, wherewith they have reproached thee, O Lord.
Deut 30:7
71%
7And Jehovah thy God will put all these curses upon thine enemies, and on them that hate thee, that persecuted thee.
Ps 40:14
71%
14Let them be put to shame and confounded together That seek after my soul to destroy it: Let them be turned backward and brought to dishonor That delight in my hurt.
Luke 1:71
71%
71Salvation from our enemies, and from the hand of all that hate us;
Ps 83:2
71%
2For, lo, thine enemies make a tumult; And they that hate thee have lifted up the head.
Isa 31:6
71%
6Turn ye unto him from whom ye have deeply revolted, O children of Israel.
Isa 63:17
71%
17O Jehovah, why dost thou make us to err from thy ways, and hardenest our heart from thy fear? Return for thy servants' sake, the tribes of thine inheritance.
Neh 4:12
71%
12And it came to pass that, when the Jews that dwelt by them came, they said unto us ten times from all places, Ye must return unto us.
Amos 5:9
71%
9that bringeth sudden destruction upon the strong, so that destruction cometh upon the fortress.
Ps 44:24
71%
24Wherefore hidest thou thy face, And forgettest our affliction and our oppression?
Isa 17:14
71%
14At eventide, behold, terror; [and] before the morning they are not. This is the portion of them that despoil us, and the lot of them that rob us.
Ps 106:41
71%
41And he gave them into the hand of the nations; And they that hated them ruled over them.
Ps 9:3
70%
3When mine enemies turn back, They stumble and perish at thy presence.