1 Chronicles 4:11

biblecontext

{ "verseID": "1 Chronicles.4.11", "source": "וּכְל֥וּב אֲחִֽי־שׁוּחָ֖ה הוֹלִ֣יד אֶת־מְחִ֑יר ה֖וּא אֲבִ֥י אֶשְׁתּֽוֹן׃", "text": "*ûkᵊlûb* *ʾăḥî*-*šûḥāh* *hôlîd* *ʾet*-*mᵊḥîr* *hûʾ* *ʾăbî* *ʾeštôn*", "grammar": { "*ûkᵊlûb*": "conjunction + proper name - and Chelub", "*ʾăḥî*-*šûḥāh*": "construct singular + proper name - brother of Shuhah", "*hôlîd*": "hiphil perfect 3ms - begat/caused to bear", "*ʾet*-*mᵊḥîr*": "direct object marker + proper name - Mehir", "*hûʾ*": "3ms personal pronoun - he", "*ʾăbî*": "construct singular - father of", "*ʾeštôn*": "proper name - Eshton" }, "variants": { "*hôlîd*": "begat/caused to bear/fathered", "*ʾăbî*": "father of/founder of" } }

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Other Translations

Similar Verses (AI)

These verses are found using AI-powered semantic similarity based on meaning and context. Results may occasionally include unexpected connections.

  • 12{ "verseID": "1 Chronicles.4.12", "source": "וְאֶשְׁתּ֗וֹן הוֹלִ֞יד אֶת־בֵּ֤ית רָפָא֙ וְאֶת־פָּסֵ֔חַ וְאֶת־תְּחִנָּ֖ה אֲבִ֣י עִ֣יר נָחָ֑שׁ אֵ֖לֶּה אַנְשֵׁ֥י רֵכָֽה׃ ס", "text": "*wᵊʾeštôn* *hôlîd* *ʾet*-*bêt* *rāpāʾ* *wᵊʾet*-*pāsēaḥ* *wᵊʾet*-*tᵊḥinnāh* *ʾăbî* *ʿîr* *nāḥāš* *ʾēlleh* *ʾanšê* *rēkāh*", "grammar": { "*wᵊʾeštôn*": "conjunction + proper name - and Eshton", "*hôlîd*": "hiphil perfect 3ms - begat/caused to bear", "*ʾet*-*bêt* *rāpāʾ*": "direct object marker + proper name - Beth-rapha", "*wᵊʾet*-*pāsēaḥ*": "conjunction + direct object marker + proper name - and Paseah", "*wᵊʾet*-*tᵊḥinnāh*": "conjunction + direct object marker + proper name - and Tehinnah", "*ʾăbî*": "construct singular - father of", "*ʿîr* *nāḥāš*": "proper name - Ir-nahash", "*ʾēlleh*": "demonstrative plural - these", "*ʾanšê*": "construct plural - men of", "*rēkāh*": "proper name - Recah" }, "variants": { "*hôlîd*": "begat/caused to bear/fathered", "*ʾăbî*": "father of/founder of", "*ʾanšê*": "men of/people of" } }

  • 72%

    16{ "verseID": "1 Chronicles.4.16", "source": "וּבְנֵ֖י יְהַלֶּלְאֵ֑ל זִ֣יף וְזִיפָ֔ה תִּירְיָ֖א וַאֲשַׂרְאֵֽל׃", "text": "*ûbᵊnê* *yᵊhallelʾēl* *zîp* *wᵊzîpāh* *tîryāʾ* *waʾăśarʾēl*", "grammar": { "*ûbᵊnê*": "conjunction + construct plural - and sons of", "*yᵊhallelʾēl*": "proper name - Jehallelel", "*zîp*": "proper name - Ziph", "*wᵊzîpāh*": "conjunction + proper name - and Ziphah", "*tîryāʾ*": "proper name - Tiria", "*waʾăśarʾēl*": "conjunction + proper name - and Asarel" }, "variants": { "*ûbᵊnê*": "and sons/descendants of" } }

    17{ "verseID": "1 Chronicles.4.17", "source": "וּבֶן־עֶזְרָ֔ה יֶ֥תֶר וּמֶ֖רֶד וְעֵ֣פֶר וְיָל֑וֹן וַתַּ֙הַר֙ אֶת־מִרְיָ֣ם וְאֶת־שַׁמַּ֔י וְאֶת־יִשְׁבָּ֖ח אֲבִ֥י אֶשְׁתְּמֹֽעַ׃", "text": "*ûben*-*ʿezrāh* *yeter* *ûmered* *wᵊʿēper* *wᵊyālôn* *wattahar* *ʾet*-*miryām* *wᵊʾet*-*šammay* *wᵊʾet*-*yišbāḥ* *ʾăbî* *ʾeštᵊmōaʿ*", "grammar": { "*ûben*-*ʿezrāh*": "conjunction + construct singular + proper name - and son of Ezrah", "*yeter*": "proper name - Jether", "*ûmered*": "conjunction + proper name - and Mered", "*wᵊʿēper*": "conjunction + proper name - and Epher", "*wᵊyālôn*": "conjunction + proper name - and Jalon", "*wattahar*": "conjunction + qal imperfect 3fs with waw-consecutive - and she conceived", "*ʾet*-*miryām*": "direct object marker + proper name - Miriam", "*wᵊʾet*-*šammay*": "conjunction + direct object marker + proper name - and Shammai", "*wᵊʾet*-*yišbāḥ*": "conjunction + direct object marker + proper name - and Ishbah", "*ʾăbî*": "construct singular - father of", "*ʾeštᵊmōaʿ*": "proper name - Eshtemoa" }, "variants": { "*ûben*-*ʿezrāh*": "and sons of Ezrah - may refer to all names following", "*wattahar*": "and she conceived - subject not explicitly stated", "*ʾăbî*": "father of/founder of" } }

  • 72%

    17{ "verseID": "1 Chronicles.1.17", "source": "בְּנֵ֣י שֵׁ֔ם עֵילָ֣ם וְאַשּׁ֔וּר וְאַרְפַּכְשַׁ֖ד וְל֣וּד וַאֲרָ֑ם וְע֥וּץ וְח֖וּל וְגֶ֥תֶר וָמֶֽשֶׁךְ׃ ס", "text": "*bənê* *Šēm* *ʿÊlām* *wə-ʾAššûr* *wə-ʾArpakšad* *wə-Lûd* *wa-ʾĂrām* *wə-ʿÛṣ* *wə-Ḥûl* *wə-Geter* *wā-Mešek*", "grammar": { "*bənê*": "noun, masculine, plural construct - sons of", "*Šēm*": "proper noun, masculine, singular - Shem", "*ʿÊlām*": "proper noun, masculine, singular - Elam", "*wə-ʾAššûr*": "conjunction + proper noun, masculine, singular - and Asshur", "*wə-ʾArpakšad*": "conjunction + proper noun, masculine, singular - and Arphaxad", "*wə-Lûd*": "conjunction + proper noun, masculine, singular - and Lud", "*wa-ʾĂrām*": "conjunction + proper noun, masculine, singular - and Aram", "*wə-ʿÛṣ*": "conjunction + proper noun, masculine, singular - and Uz", "*wə-Ḥûl*": "conjunction + proper noun, masculine, singular - and Hul", "*wə-Geter*": "conjunction + proper noun, masculine, singular - and Gether", "*wā-Mešek*": "conjunction + proper noun, masculine, singular - and Meshech", "ס": "paragraph marker" }, "variants": { "*bənê*": "sons of/descendants of" } }

    18{ "verseID": "1 Chronicles.1.18", "source": "וְאַרְפַּכְשַׁ֖ד יָלַ֣ד אֶת־שָׁ֑לַח וְשֶׁ֖לַח יָלַ֥ד אֶת־עֵֽבֶר׃", "text": "*wə-ʾArpakšad* *yālad* *ʾet-Šālaḥ* *wə-Šelaḥ* *yālad* *ʾet-ʿĒber*", "grammar": { "*wə-ʾArpakšad*": "conjunction + proper noun, masculine, singular - and Arphaxad", "*yālad*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - begot/fathered", "*ʾet-Šālaḥ*": "direct object marker + proper noun, masculine, singular - Shelah", "*wə-Šelaḥ*": "conjunction + proper noun, masculine, singular - and Shelah", "*yālad*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - begot/fathered", "*ʾet-ʿĒber*": "direct object marker + proper noun, masculine, singular - Eber" }, "variants": { "*yālad*": "begot/fathered/gave birth to" } }

  • 1 Chr 4:7-8
    2 verses
    72%

    7{ "verseID": "1 Chronicles.4.7", "source": "וּבְנֵ֖י חֶלְאָ֑ה צֶ֥רֶת *יצחר **וְצֹ֖חַר וְאֶתְנָֽן׃", "text": "*ûbᵊnê* *ḥelʾāh* *ṣeret* *wᵊṣōḥar* *wᵊʾetnān*", "grammar": { "*ûbᵊnê*": "conjunction + construct plural - and sons of", "*ḥelʾāh*": "proper name - Helah", "*ṣeret*": "proper name - Zereth", "*wᵊṣōḥar*": "conjunction + proper name - and Zohar", "*wᵊʾetnān*": "conjunction + proper name - and Ethnan" }, "variants": { "*ûbᵊnê*": "and sons/descendants of", "*wᵊṣōḥar*": "textual variant noted with * in source (*yiṣḥar* and **wᵊṣōḥar*)" } }

    8{ "verseID": "1 Chronicles.4.8", "source": "וְק֣וֹץ הוֹלִ֔יד אֶת־עָנ֖וּב וְאֶת־הַצֹּבֵבָ֑ה וּמִשְׁפְּח֥וֹת אֲחַרְחֵ֖ל בֶּן־הָרֽוּם׃", "text": "*wᵊqôṣ* *hôlîd* *ʾet*-*ʿānûb* *wᵊʾet*-*haṣṣōbēbāh* *ûmišpᵊḥôt* *ʾăḥarḥēl* *ben*-*hārûm*", "grammar": { "*wᵊqôṣ*": "conjunction + proper name - and Koz", "*hôlîd*": "hiphil perfect 3ms - begat/caused to bear", "*ʾet*-*ʿānûb*": "direct object marker + proper name - Anub", "*wᵊʾet*-*haṣṣōbēbāh*": "conjunction + direct object marker + definite article + proper name - and Zobebah", "*ûmišpᵊḥôt*": "conjunction + feminine plural construct - and families of", "*ʾăḥarḥēl*": "proper name - Aharhel", "*ben*-*hārûm*": "construct singular + proper name - son of Harum" }, "variants": { "*hôlîd*": "begat/caused to bear/fathered", "*ûmišpᵊḥôt*": "and families/and clans" } }

  • 1 Chr 8:9-11
    3 verses
    72%

    9{ "verseID": "1 Chronicles.8.9", "source": "וַיּוֹלֶד מִן־חֹדֶשׁ אִשְׁתּוֹ אֶת־יוֹבָב וְאֶת־צִבְיָא וְאֶת־מֵישָׁא וְאֶת־מַלְכָּם", "text": "*wa*-*yôled* *min*-*ḥōdeš* *ʾištô* *ʾet*-*yôbāb* *wə*-*ʾet*-*ṣibyāʾ* *wə*-*ʾet*-*mêšāʾ* *wə*-*ʾet*-*malkām*", "grammar": { "*wa*": "conjunction with consecutive - and", "*yôled*": "hiphil imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - he begat", "*min*": "preposition - from", "*ḥōdeš*": "proper noun, feminine, singular - Hodesh", "*ʾištô*": "noun, feminine, singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his wife", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*yôbāb*": "proper noun, masculine, singular - Jobab", "*wə*": "conjunction - and", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*ṣibyāʾ*": "proper noun, masculine, singular - Zibia", "*wə*": "conjunction - and", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*mêšāʾ*": "proper noun, masculine, singular - Mesha", "*wə*": "conjunction - and", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*malkām*": "proper noun, masculine, singular - Malcham" }, "variants": {} }

    10{ "verseID": "1 Chronicles.8.10", "source": "וְאֶת־יְעוּץ וְאֶת־שָׂכְיָה וְאֶת־מִרְמָה אֵלֶּה בָנָיו רָאשֵׁי אָבוֹת", "text": "*wə*-*ʾet*-*yəʿûṣ* *wə*-*ʾet*-*śāḵyāh* *wə*-*ʾet*-*mirmāh* *ʾēlleh* *bānāyw* *rāʾšê* *ʾābôt*", "grammar": { "*wə*": "conjunction - and", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*yəʿûṣ*": "proper noun, masculine, singular - Jeuz", "*wə*": "conjunction - and", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*śāḵyāh*": "proper noun, masculine, singular - Sachia", "*wə*": "conjunction - and", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*mirmāh*": "proper noun, masculine, singular - Mirma", "*ʾēlleh*": "demonstrative pronoun, plural - these", "*bānāyw*": "noun, masculine, plural with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his sons", "*rāʾšê*": "noun, masculine, plural construct - heads of", "*ʾābôt*": "noun, masculine, plural - fathers/households" }, "variants": { "*rāʾšê* *ʾābôt*": "heads of fathers/family leaders/patriarchs" } }

    11{ "verseID": "1 Chronicles.8.11", "source": "וּמֵחֻשִׁים הוֹלִיד אֶת־אֲבִיטוּב וְאֶת־אֶלְפָּעַל", "text": "*û*-*mē*-*ḥušîm* *hôlîd* *ʾet*-*ʾăbîṭûb* *wə*-*ʾet*-*ʾelpāʿal*", "grammar": { "*û*": "conjunction - and", "*mē*": "preposition - from", "*ḥušîm*": "proper noun - Hushim", "*hôlîd*": "hiphil perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he begat", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*ʾăbîṭûb*": "proper noun, masculine, singular - Abitub", "*wə*": "conjunction - and", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*ʾelpāʿal*": "proper noun, masculine, singular - Elpaal" }, "variants": {} }

  • 1 Chr 4:2-4
    3 verses
    71%

    2{ "verseID": "1 Chronicles.4.2", "source": "וּרְאָיָ֤ה בֶן־שׁוֹבָל֙ הוֹלִ֣יד אֶת־יַ֔חַת וְיַ֣חַת הֹלִ֔יד אֶת־אֲחוּמַ֖י וְאֶת־לָ֑הַד אֵ֖לֶּה מִשְׁפְּח֥וֹת הַצָּֽרְעָתִֽי׃ ס", "text": "*ûrᵊʾāyāh* *ben*-*šôbāl* *hôlîd* *ʾet*-*yaḥat* *wᵊyaḥat* *hōlîd* *ʾet*-*ʾăḥûmay* *wᵊʾet*-*lāhad* *ʾēlleh* *mišpᵊḥôt* *haṣṣārᵊʿātî*", "grammar": { "*ûrᵊʾāyāh*": "conjunction + proper name - and Reaiah", "*ben*-*šôbāl*": "construct singular + proper name - son of Shobal", "*hôlîd*": "hiphil perfect 3ms - begat/caused to bear", "*ʾet*-*yaḥat*": "direct object marker + proper name - Jahath", "*wᵊyaḥat*": "conjunction + proper name - and Jahath", "*hōlîd*": "hiphil perfect 3ms - begat/caused to bear", "*ʾet*-*ʾăḥûmay*": "direct object marker + proper name - Ahumai", "*wᵊʾet*-*lāhad*": "conjunction + direct object marker + proper name - and Lahad", "*ʾēlleh*": "demonstrative plural - these", "*mišpᵊḥôt*": "feminine plural construct - families of", "*haṣṣārᵊʿātî*": "definite article + gentilic adjective - the Zorathites" }, "variants": { "*hôlîd*": "begat/caused to bear/fathered", "*mišpᵊḥôt*": "families/clans" } }

    3{ "verseID": "1 Chronicles.4.3", "source": "וְאֵ֙לֶּה֙ אֲבִ֣י עֵיטָ֔ם יִזְרְעֶ֥אל וְיִשְׁמָ֖א וְיִדְבָּ֑שׁ וְשֵׁ֥ם אֲחוֹתָ֖ם הַצְלֶלְפּֽוֹנִי׃", "text": "*wᵊʾēlleh* *ʾăbî* *ʿêṭām* *yizrᵊʿeʾl* *wᵊyišmāʾ* *wᵊyidbāš* *wᵊšēm* *ʾăḥôtām* *haṣlelpônî*", "grammar": { "*wᵊʾēlleh*": "conjunction + demonstrative plural - and these", "*ʾăbî*": "construct singular - father of", "*ʿêṭām*": "proper name - Etam", "*yizrᵊʿeʾl*": "proper name - Jezreel", "*wᵊyišmāʾ*": "conjunction + proper name - and Ishma", "*wᵊyidbāš*": "conjunction + proper name - and Idbash", "*wᵊšēm*": "conjunction + noun construct - and name of", "*ʾăḥôtām*": "noun + 3mp suffix - their sister", "*haṣlelpônî*": "definite article + proper name - Hazelelponi" }, "variants": { "*ʾăbî*": "father of/founder of" } }

    4{ "verseID": "1 Chronicles.4.4", "source": "וּפְנוּאֵל֙ אֲבִ֣י גְדֹ֔ר וְעֵ֖זֶר אֲבִ֣י חוּשָׁ֑ה אֵ֤לֶּה בְנֵי־חוּר֙ בְּכ֣וֹר אֶפְרָ֔תָה אֲבִ֖י בֵּ֥ית לָֽחֶם׃", "text": "*ûpᵊnûʾēl* *ʾăbî* *gᵊdōr* *wᵊʿēzer* *ʾăbî* *ḥûšāh* *ʾēlleh* *bᵊnê*-*ḥûr* *bᵊkôr* *ʾeprātāh* *ʾăbî* *bêt* *lāḥem*", "grammar": { "*ûpᵊnûʾēl*": "conjunction + proper name - and Penuel", "*ʾăbî*": "construct singular - father of", "*gᵊdōr*": "proper name - Gedor", "*wᵊʿēzer*": "conjunction + proper name - and Ezer", "*ʾăbî*": "construct singular - father of", "*ḥûšāh*": "proper name - Hushah", "*ʾēlleh*": "demonstrative plural - these", "*bᵊnê*-*ḥûr*": "construct plural + proper name - sons of Hur", "*bᵊkôr*": "construct singular - firstborn of", "*ʾeprātāh*": "proper name - Ephrathah", "*ʾăbî*": "construct singular - father of", "*bêt* *lāḥem*": "proper name - Bethlehem" }, "variants": { "*ʾăbî*": "father of/founder of", "*bᵊkôr*": "firstborn/chief" } }

  • 19{ "verseID": "1 Chronicles.4.19", "source": "וּבְנֵי֙ אֵ֣שֶׁת הֽוֹדִיָּ֔ה אֲח֣וֹת נַ֔חַם אֲבִ֥י קְעִילָ֖ה הַגַּרְמִ֑י וְאֶשְׁתְּמֹ֖עַ הַמַּעֲכָתִֽי׃", "text": "*ûbᵊnê* *ʾēšet* *hôdiyyāh* *ʾăḥôt* *naḥam* *ʾăbî* *qᵊʿîlāh* *hagarmî* *wᵊʾeštᵊmōaʿ* *hammaʿăkātî*", "grammar": { "*ûbᵊnê*": "conjunction + construct plural - and sons of", "*ʾēšet*": "construct singular - wife of", "*hôdiyyāh*": "proper name - Hodiah", "*ʾăḥôt*": "construct singular - sister of", "*naḥam*": "proper name - Naham", "*ʾăbî*": "construct singular - father of", "*qᵊʿîlāh*": "proper name - Keilah", "*hagarmî*": "definite article + gentilic adjective - the Garmite", "*wᵊʾeštᵊmōaʿ*": "conjunction + proper name - and Eshtemoa", "*hammaʿăkātî*": "definite article + gentilic adjective - the Maachathite" }, "variants": { "*ûbᵊnê*": "and sons/descendants of", "*ʾăbî*": "father of/founder of" } }

  • 70%

    39{ "verseID": "1 Chronicles.2.39", "source": "וַעֲזַרְיָה֙ הֹלִ֣יד אֶת־חָ֔לֶץ וְחֶ֖לֶץ הֹלִ֥יד אֶת־אֶלְעָשָֽׂה׃", "text": "And-*ʿăzaryāh* *hōlîd* *ʾet*-*ḥāleṣ* and-*ḥeleṣ* *hōlîd* *ʾet*-*ʾelʿāśāh*.", "grammar": { "*wa-ʿăzaryāh*": "conjunction + proper name, masculine", "*hōlîd*": "Hiphil perfect, 3rd masculine singular - begat/fathered", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*ḥāleṣ*": "proper name, masculine", "*wə-ḥeleṣ*": "conjunction + proper name, masculine", "*hōlîd*": "Hiphil perfect, 3rd masculine singular - begat/fathered", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*ʾelʿāśāh*": "proper name, masculine" }, "variants": { "*hōlîd*": "begat/fathered/caused to be born" } }

    40{ "verseID": "1 Chronicles.2.40", "source": "וְאֶלְעָשָׂה֙ הֹלִ֣יד אֶת־סִֽסְמָ֔י וְסִסְמַ֖י הֹלִ֥יד אֶת־שַׁלּֽוּם׃", "text": "And-*ʾelʿāśāh* *hōlîd* *ʾet*-*sismāy* and-*sismay* *hōlîd* *ʾet*-*šallûm*.", "grammar": { "*wə-ʾelʿāśāh*": "conjunction + proper name, masculine", "*hōlîd*": "Hiphil perfect, 3rd masculine singular - begat/fathered", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*sismāy*": "proper name, masculine", "*wə-sismay*": "conjunction + proper name, masculine", "*hōlîd*": "Hiphil perfect, 3rd masculine singular - begat/fathered", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*šallûm*": "proper name, masculine" }, "variants": { "*hōlîd*": "begat/fathered/caused to be born" } }

    41{ "verseID": "1 Chronicles.2.41", "source": "וְשַׁלּוּם֙ הוֹלִ֣יד אֶת־יְקַמְיָ֔ה וִֽיקַמְיָ֖ה הֹלִ֥יד אֶת־אֱלִישָׁמָֽע׃", "text": "And-*šallûm* *hôlîd* *ʾet*-*yəqamyāh* and-*yəqamyāh* *hōlîd* *ʾet*-*ʾĕlîšāmāʿ*.", "grammar": { "*wə-šallûm*": "conjunction + proper name, masculine", "*hôlîd*": "Hiphil perfect, 3rd masculine singular - begat/fathered", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*yəqamyāh*": "proper name, masculine", "*wî-yəqamyāh*": "conjunction + proper name, masculine", "*hōlîd*": "Hiphil perfect, 3rd masculine singular - begat/fathered", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*ʾĕlîšāmāʿ*": "proper name, masculine" }, "variants": { "*hôlîd*": "begat/fathered/caused to be born" } }

    42{ "verseID": "1 Chronicles.2.42", "source": "וּבְנֵ֤י כָלֵב֙ אֲחִ֣י יְרַחְמְאֵ֔ל מֵישָׁ֥ע בְּכֹר֖וֹ ה֣וּא אֲבִי־זִ֑יף וּבְנֵ֥י מָרֵשָׁ֖ה אֲבִ֥י חֶבְרֽוֹן׃", "text": "And-*bənê* *kālēb* *ʾăḥî* *yəraḥməʾēl* *mêšāʿ* *bəkōrô* *hûʾ* *ʾăbî*-*zîp* and-*bənê* *mārēšāh* *ʾăbî* *ḥebrôn*.", "grammar": { "*û-bənê*": "conjunction + construct state, masculine plural - and sons of", "*kālēb*": "proper name, masculine", "*ʾăḥî*": "construct state, masculine singular - brother of", "*yəraḥməʾēl*": "proper name, masculine", "*mêšāʿ*": "proper name, masculine", "*bəkōrô*": "noun, masculine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his firstborn", "*hûʾ*": "3rd person masculine singular pronoun - he", "*ʾăbî*": "construct state, masculine singular - father of", "*zîp*": "proper name, place", "*û-bənê*": "conjunction + construct state, masculine plural - and sons of", "*mārēšāh*": "proper name, masculine/place", "*ʾăbî*": "construct state, masculine singular - father of", "*ḥebrôn*": "proper name, place" }, "variants": { "*ʾăbî*": "father of (possibly meaning 'founder of' or 'ruler of')" } }

  • 14{ "verseID": "1 Chronicles.4.14", "source": "וּמְעוֹנֹתַ֖י הוֹלִ֣יד אֶת־עָפְרָ֑ה וּשְׂרָיָ֗ה הוֹלִ֤יד אֶת־יוֹאָב֙ אֲבִי֙ גֵּ֣יא חֲרָשִׁ֔ים כִּ֥י חֲרָשִׁ֖ים הָיֽוּ׃ פ", "text": "*ûmᵊʿônōtay* *hôlîd* *ʾet*-*ʿoprāh* *ûśᵊrāyāh* *hôlîd* *ʾet*-*yôʾāb* *ʾăbî* *gêʾ* *ḥărāšîm* *kî* *ḥărāšîm* *hāyû*", "grammar": { "*ûmᵊʿônōtay*": "conjunction + proper name - and Meonothai", "*hôlîd*": "hiphil perfect 3ms - begat/caused to bear", "*ʾet*-*ʿoprāh*": "direct object marker + proper name - Ophrah", "*ûśᵊrāyāh*": "conjunction + proper name - and Seraiah", "*hôlîd*": "hiphil perfect 3ms - begat/caused to bear", "*ʾet*-*yôʾāb*": "direct object marker + proper name - Joab", "*ʾăbî*": "construct singular - father of", "*gêʾ* *ḥărāšîm*": "proper name - Ge-harashim (Valley of Craftsmen)", "*kî*": "conjunction - for", "*ḥărāšîm*": "masculine plural - craftsmen", "*hāyû*": "qal perfect 3cp - they were" }, "variants": { "*hôlîd*": "begat/caused to bear/fathered", "*ʾăbî*": "father of/founder of", "*gêʾ* *ḥărāšîm*": "valley of craftsmen/valley of artisans", "*ḥărāšîm*": "craftsmen/artisans/skilled workers" } }

  • 24{ "verseID": "1 Chronicles.1.24", "source": "שֵׁ֥ם ׀ אַרְפַּכְשַׁ֖ד שָֽׁלַח׃", "text": "*Šēm* *ʾArpakšad* *Šālaḥ*", "grammar": { "*Šēm*": "proper noun, masculine, singular - Shem", "*ʾArpakšad*": "proper noun, masculine, singular - Arphaxad", "*Šālaḥ*": "proper noun, masculine, singular - Shelah" }, "variants": {} }

  • 70%

    21{ "verseID": "1 Chronicles.4.21", "source": "בְּנֵי֙ שֵׁלָ֣ה בֶן־יְהוּדָ֔ה עֵ֚ר אֲבִ֣י לֵכָ֔ה וְלַעְדָּ֖ה אֲבִ֣י מָרֵשָׁ֑ה וּמִשְׁפְּח֛וֹת בֵּית־עֲבֹדַ֥ת הַבֻּ֖ץ לְבֵ֥ית אַשְׁבֵּֽעַ׃", "text": "*bᵊnê* *šēlāh* *ben*-*yᵊhûdāh* *ʿēr* *ʾăbî* *lēkāh* *wᵊlaʿdāh* *ʾăbî* *mārēšāh* *ûmišpᵊḥôt* *bêt*-*ʿăbōdat* *habbūṣ* *lᵊbêt* *ʾašbēaʿ*", "grammar": { "*bᵊnê*": "construct plural - sons of", "*šēlāh*": "proper name - Shelah", "*ben*-*yᵊhûdāh*": "construct singular + proper name - son of Judah", "*ʿēr*": "proper name - Er", "*ʾăbî*": "construct singular - father of", "*lēkāh*": "proper name - Lecah", "*wᵊlaʿdāh*": "conjunction + proper name - and Laadah", "*ʾăbî*": "construct singular - father of", "*mārēšāh*": "proper name - Mareshah", "*ûmišpᵊḥôt*": "conjunction + feminine plural construct - and families of", "*bêt*-*ʿăbōdat*": "construct singular + construct singular - house of the workmen of", "*habbūṣ*": "definite article + noun - the fine linen", "*lᵊbêt*": "preposition + construct singular - of the house of", "*ʾašbēaʿ*": "proper name - Ashbea" }, "variants": { "*bᵊnê*": "sons/descendants of", "*ʾăbî*": "father of/founder of", "*ûmišpᵊḥôt*": "and families/and clans", "*bêt*-*ʿăbōdat* *habbūṣ*": "house of the workers in fine linen/guild of linen workers" } }

    22{ "verseID": "1 Chronicles.4.22", "source": "וְיוֹקִ֞ים וְאַנְשֵׁ֣י כֹזֵבָ֗א וְיוֹאָ֧שׁ וְשָׂרָ֛ף אֲשֶׁר־בָּעֲל֥וּ לְמוֹאָ֖ב וְיָשֻׁ֣בִי לָ֑חֶם וְהַדְּבָרִ֖ים עַתִּיקִֽים׃", "text": "*wᵊyôqîm* *wᵊʾanšê* *kōzēbāʾ* *wᵊyôʾāš* *wᵊśārāp* *ʾăšer*-*bāʿălû* *lᵊmôʾāb* *wᵊyāšubî* *lāḥem* *wᵊhaddᵊbārîm* *ʿattîqîm*", "grammar": { "*wᵊyôqîm*": "conjunction + proper name - and Jokim", "*wᵊʾanšê*": "conjunction + construct plural - and men of", "*kōzēbāʾ*": "proper name - Chozeba", "*wᵊyôʾāš*": "conjunction + proper name - and Joash", "*wᵊśārāp*": "conjunction + proper name - and Saraph", "*ʾăšer*-*bāʿălû*": "relative pronoun + qal perfect 3cp - who ruled", "*lᵊmôʾāb*": "preposition + proper name - in Moab", "*wᵊyāšubî*": "conjunction + proper name - and Jashubi", "*lāḥem*": "proper name - Lahem", "*wᵊhaddᵊbārîm*": "conjunction + definite article + masculine plural - and the matters/records", "*ʿattîqîm*": "masculine plural adjective - ancient" }, "variants": { "*wᵊʾanšê*": "and men of/and inhabitants of", "*ʾăšer*-*bāʿălû* *lᵊmôʾāb*": "who ruled in Moab/who married in Moab", "*wᵊyāšubî* *lāḥem*": "and Jashubi-lehem (as one name)/and returned to Lehem (as statement)", "*wᵊhaddᵊbārîm* *ʿattîqîm*": "and these records are ancient/and these matters are of old" } }

  • 39{ "verseID": "1 Chronicles.9.39", "source": "וְנֵר֙ הוֹלִ֣יד אֶת־קִ֔ישׁ וְקִ֖ישׁ הוֹלִ֣יד אֶת־שָׁא֑וּל וְשָׁא֗וּל הוֹלִ֤יד אֶת־יְהֽוֹנָתָן֙ וְאֶת־מַלְכִּי־שׁ֔וּעַ וְאֶת־אֲבִינָדָ֖ב וְאֶת־אֶשְׁבָּֽעַל׃", "text": "And *Nēr* *hôlîd* *ʾet*-*Qîš*, and *Qîš* *hôlîd* *ʾet*-*Šāʾûl*, and *Šāʾûl* *hôlîd* *ʾet*-*Yəhônātān* and *ʾet*-*Malkî*-*šûaʿ* and *ʾet*-*ʾĂbînādāb* and *ʾet*-*ʾEšbāʿal*.", "grammar": { "*Nēr*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Ner", "*hôlîd*": "verb, hiphil perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he begot/fathered", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*Qîš*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Kish", "*Šāʾûl*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Saul", "*Yəhônātān*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Jonathan", "*Malkî*-*šûaʿ*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Malchishua", "*ʾĂbînādāb*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Abinadab", "*ʾEšbāʿal*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Eshbaal" }, "variants": { "*ʾEšbāʿal*": "also known as Ishbosheth in other texts" } }

  • 24{ "verseID": "Genesis.10.24", "source": "וְאַרְפַּכְשַׁ֖ד יָלַ֣ד אֶת־שָׁ֑לַח וְשֶׁ֖לַח יָלַ֥ד אֶת־עֵֽבֶר׃", "text": "And *ʾArpakšad yālad ʾet-Šālaḥ wəŠelaḥ yālad ʾet-ʿĒber*", "grammar": { "*wə-ʾArpakšad*": "conjunction wə- + proper noun - and Arphaxad", "*yālad*": "Qal perfect 3rd person masculine singular - begot/fathered", "*ʾet-Šālaḥ*": "direct object marker + proper noun - Shelah", "*wə-Šelaḥ*": "conjunction wə- + proper noun - and Shelah", "*yālad*": "Qal perfect 3rd person masculine singular - begot/fathered", "*ʾet-ʿĒber*": "direct object marker + proper noun - Eber" }, "variants": { "*yālad*": "begot/fathered/gave birth to" } }

  • 53{ "verseID": "1 Chronicles.2.53", "source": "וּמִשְׁפְּחוֹת֙ קִרְיַ֣ת יְעָרִ֔ים הַיִּתְרִי֙ וְהַפּוּתִ֔י וְהַשֻּׁמָתִ֖י וְהַמִּשְׁרָעִ֑י מֵאֵ֗לֶּה יָצְאוּ֙ הַצָּ֣רְעָתִ֔י וְהָאֶשְׁתָּ֖אֻֽלִֽי׃ ס", "text": "*û-mishpəḥôt* *Qiryat* *Yəʿārîm* *hay-Yitrî* *wə-hap-Pûtî* *wə-hash-Shumātî* *wə-ham-Mishrāʿî* *mē-ʾēlleh* *yāṣəʾû* *haṣ-Ṣārəʿātî* *wə-hā-ʾEshtāʾulî*", "grammar": { "*û-mishpəḥôt*": "waw conjunction + feminine plural construct - and families/clans of", "*Qiryat* *Yəʿārîm*": "proper noun, feminine singular - place name", "*hay-Yitrî*": "definite article + gentilic adjective masculine singular - the Ithrite", "*wə-hap-Pûtî*": "waw conjunction + definite article + gentilic adjective masculine singular - and the Puthite", "*wə-hash-Shumātî*": "waw conjunction + definite article + gentilic adjective masculine singular - and the Shumathite", "*wə-ham-Mishrāʿî*": "waw conjunction + definite article + gentilic adjective masculine singular - and the Mishraite", "*mē-ʾēlleh*": "preposition min + demonstrative pronoun plural - from these", "*yāṣəʾû*": "qal perfect 3rd plural - came forth/descended", "*haṣ-Ṣārəʿātî*": "definite article + gentilic adjective masculine singular - the Zorathite", "*wē-hā-ʾEshtāʾulî*": "waw conjunction + definite article + gentilic adjective masculine singular - and the Eshtaolite" }, "variants": { "*mishpəḥôt*": "families/clans/kinship groups" } }

  • 31{ "verseID": "1 Chronicles.2.31", "source": "וּבְנֵ֥י אַפַּ֖יִם יִשְׁעִ֑י וּבְנֵ֤י יִשְׁעִי֙ שֵׁשָׁ֔ן וּבְנֵ֥י שֵׁשָׁ֖ן אַחְלָֽי׃", "text": "And-*bənê* *ʾappayim* *yišʿî* and-*bənê* *yišʿî* *šēšān* and-*bənê* *šēšān* *ʾaḥlāy*.", "grammar": { "*û-bənê*": "conjunction + construct state, masculine plural - and sons of", "*ʾappayim*": "proper name, masculine", "*yišʿî*": "proper name, masculine", "*û-bənê*": "conjunction + construct state, masculine plural - and sons of", "*yišʿî*": "proper name, masculine", "*šēšān*": "proper name, masculine", "*û-bənê*": "conjunction + construct state, masculine plural - and sons of", "*šēšān*": "proper name, masculine", "*ʾaḥlāy*": "proper name, masculine" }, "variants": {} }

  • 33{ "verseID": "1 Chronicles.8.33", "source": "וְנֵר הוֹלִיד אֶת־קִישׁ וְקִישׁ הוֹלִיד אֶת־שָׁאוּל וְשָׁאוּל הוֹלִיד אֶת־יְהוֹנָתָן וְאֶת־מַלְכִּי־שׁוּעַ וְאֶת־אֲבִינָדָב וְאֶת־אֶשְׁבָּעַל", "text": "*wə*-*nēr* *hôlîd* *ʾet*-*qîš* *wə*-*qîš* *hôlîd* *ʾet*-*šāʾûl* *wə*-*šāʾûl* *hôlîd* *ʾet*-*yəhônātān* *wə*-*ʾet*-*malkî*-*šûaʿ* *wə*-*ʾet*-*ʾăbînādāb* *wə*-*ʾet*-*ʾešbāʿal*", "grammar": { "*wə*": "conjunction - and", "*nēr*": "proper noun, masculine, singular - Ner", "*hôlîd*": "hiphil perfect, 3rd masculine singular - begat", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*qîš*": "proper noun, masculine, singular - Kish", "*wə*": "conjunction - and", "*qîš*": "proper noun, masculine, singular - Kish", "*hôlîd*": "hiphil perfect, 3rd masculine singular - begat", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*šāʾûl*": "proper noun, masculine, singular - Saul", "*wə*": "conjunction - and", "*šāʾûl*": "proper noun, masculine, singular - Saul", "*hôlîd*": "hiphil perfect, 3rd masculine singular - begat", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*yəhônātān*": "proper noun, masculine, singular - Jonathan", "*wə*": "conjunction - and", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*malkî*-*šûaʿ*": "proper noun, masculine, singular - Malchishua", "*wə*": "conjunction - and", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*ʾăbînādāb*": "proper noun, masculine, singular - Abinadab", "*wə*": "conjunction - and", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*ʾešbāʿal*": "proper noun, masculine, singular - Eshbaal" }, "variants": { "*ʾešbāʿal*": "Eshbaal/Ishbosheth (same person with different name in other passages)" } }

  • 9{ "verseID": "1 Chronicles.2.9", "source": "וּבְנֵ֥י חֶצְר֖וֹן אֲשֶׁ֣ר נוֹלַד־ל֑וֹ אֶת־יְרַחְמְאֵ֥ל וְאֶת־רָ֖ם וְאֶת־כְּלוּבָֽי׃", "text": "*ûbənê* *ḥetzrôn* *ʾăšer* *nôlad*-*lô*: *ʾet*-*yəraḥməʾēl* *wəʾet*-*rām* *wəʾet*-*kəlûbāy*.", "grammar": { "*û-*": "conjunction prefix - and", "*bənê*": "construct state, masculine plural - sons of", "*ḥetzrôn*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Hezron", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - who", "*nôlad*": "niphal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - was born", "*lô*": "preposition with 3rd masculine singular suffix - to him", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*yəraḥməʾēl*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Jerahmeel", "*wə-*": "conjunction prefix - and", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*rām*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Ram", "*wə-*": "conjunction prefix - and", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*kəlûbāy*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Chelubai" }, "variants": { "*kəlûbāy*": "Chelubai/Caleb (as in verse 18)" } }

  • 27{ "verseID": "1 Chronicles.11.27", "source": "שַׁמּוֹת֙ הַהֲרוֹרִ֔י חֶ֖לֶץ הַפְּלוֹנִֽי", "text": "*Šammôt* the *hahărôrî*, *Ḥeleṣ* the *happəlônî*", "grammar": { "*Šammôt*": "proper noun, masculine - Shammoth", "*hahărôrî*": "definite article + gentilic adjective masculine singular - the Harorite", "*Ḥeleṣ*": "proper noun, masculine - Helez", "*happəlônî*": "definite article + gentilic adjective masculine singular - the Pelonite" }, "variants": {} }

  • 45{ "verseID": "1 Chronicles.2.45", "source": "וּבֶן־שַׁמַּ֖י מָע֑וֹן וּמָע֖וֹן אֲבִ֥י בֵֽית־צֽוּר׃", "text": "And-*ben*-*šammay* *māʿôn* and-*māʿôn* *ʾăbî* *bêt*-*ṣûr*.", "grammar": { "*û-ben*": "conjunction + construct state, masculine singular - and son of", "*šammay*": "proper name, masculine", "*māʿôn*": "proper name, masculine/place", "*û-māʿôn*": "conjunction + proper name, masculine/place", "*ʾăbî*": "construct state, masculine singular - father of", "*bêt*": "construct state, masculine singular - house of", "*ṣûr*": "proper name, masculine/place component" }, "variants": { "*ʾăbî*": "father of (possibly meaning 'founder of' or 'ruler of')", "*bêt-ṣûr*": "place name - 'House of Rock'" } }

  • 69%

    10{ "verseID": "1 Chronicles.23.10", "source": "וּבְנֵ֣י שִׁמְעִ֔י יַ֣חַת זִינָ֔א וִיע֖וּשׁ וּבְרִיעָ֑ה אֵ֥לֶּה בְנֵי־שִׁמְעִ֖י אַרְבָּעָֽה׃", "text": "And-*bənê* *Šiməʿî* *Yaḥaṯ* *Zînā* and-*Yəʿûš* and-*Bərîʿāh* *ʾēlleh* *bənê*-*Šiməʿî* four", "grammar": { "*bənê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - sons of", "*Šiməʿî*": "proper noun", "*Yaḥaṯ*": "proper noun", "*Zînā*": "proper noun", "*Yəʿûš*": "proper noun", "*Bərîʿāh*": "proper noun", "*ʾēlleh*": "demonstrative pronoun, masculine plural - these", "*bənê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - sons of" }, "variants": {} }

    11{ "verseID": "1 Chronicles.23.11", "source": "וַֽיְהִי־יַ֣חַת הָרֹ֔אשׁ וְזִיזָ֖ה הַשֵּׁנִ֑י וִיע֤וּשׁ וּבְרִיעָה֙ לֹֽא־הִרְבּ֣וּ בָנִ֔ים וַיִּֽהְיוּ֙ לְבֵ֣ית אָ֔ב לִפְקֻדָּ֖ה אֶחָֽת׃ ס", "text": "And *wayəhî*-*Yaḥaṯ* the-*rōʾš* and-*Zîzāh* the-*šēnî* and-*Yəʿûš* and-*Bərîʿāh* not-*hirbû* *ḇānîm* and *wayyihyû* for-*bêṯ* *ʾāḇ* for-*pəquddāh* one", "grammar": { "*wayəhî*": "verb, qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd masculine singular - and he was", "*Yaḥaṯ*": "proper noun", "*rōʾš*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the chief", "*Zîzāh*": "proper noun", "*šēnî*": "adjective, masculine singular with definite article - the second", "*Yəʿûš*": "proper noun", "*Bərîʿāh*": "proper noun", "*hirbû*": "verb, hiphil perfect, 3rd common plural - they multiplied", "*ḇānîm*": "noun, masculine plural - sons", "*wayyihyû*": "verb, qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd masculine plural - and they became", "*bêṯ*": "noun, masculine singular construct - house of", "*ʾāḇ*": "noun, masculine singular - father", "*pəquddāh*": "noun, feminine singular - numbering/duty" }, "variants": { "*pəquddāh*": "numbering, counting, reckoning, duty assignment" } }

  • 9{ "verseID": "1 Kings.4.9", "source": "בֶּן־דֶּ֛קֶר בְּמָקַ֥ץ וּבְשַֽׁעַלְבִ֖ים וּבֵ֣ית שָׁ֑מֶשׁ וְאֵיל֖וֹן בֵּ֥ית חָנָֽן׃", "text": "*Ben*-*Deqer* in-*Māqaṣ* and-in-*Šaʿalbîm* and-*Bêt Šāmeš* and-*ʾÊlôn Bêt Ḥānān*", "grammar": { "*Ben*": "noun, masculine singular construct - son of", "*Deqer*": "proper noun - Deker", "*Māqaṣ*": "proper noun - Makaz", "*Šaʿalbîm*": "proper noun - Shaalbim", "*Bêt Šāmeš*": "proper noun - Beth-shemesh", "*ʾÊlôn Bêt Ḥānān*": "proper noun - Elon-beth-hanan" }, "variants": {} }

  • 69%

    31{ "verseID": "1 Chronicles.7.31", "source": "וּבְנֵ֣י בְרִיעָ֔ה חֶ֖בֶר וּמַלְכִּיאֵ֑ל ה֖וּא אֲבִ֥י *ברזות **בִרְזָֽיִת׃", "text": "And *benê* [sons of] *Bərîʿâ* [Beriah]: *Ḥeber* and *Malkîʾēl*; he is *ʾăbî* [father of] *Birzāyit* [Birzaith].", "grammar": { "*û-*": "conjunction - and", "*benê*": "construct state, masculine plural - sons of", "*Bərîʿâ*": "proper name, masculine", "*Ḥeber*": "proper name, masculine", "*û-*": "conjunction - and", "*Malkîʾēl*": "proper name, masculine", "*hûʾ*": "pronoun, 3rd person masculine singular - he", "*ʾăbî*": "construct state, masculine singular - father of", "*Birzāyit*": "proper name, feminine (Qere reading, corrected from Ketiv *birzôt*)" }, "variants": { "*benê*": "sons, descendants, members", "*ʾăbî*": "father of, founder of, ancestor of", "*Birzāyit*": "Ketiv: *birzôt*, Qere: *birzāyit* (different orthography of a place name)" } }

    32{ "verseID": "1 Chronicles.7.32", "source": "וְחֶ֙בֶר֙ הוֹלִ֣יד אֶת־יַפְלֵ֔ט וְאֶת־שׁוֹמֵ֖ר וְאֶת־חוֹתָ֑ם וְאֵ֖ת שׁוּעָ֥א אֲחוֹתָֽם׃", "text": "And *Ḥeber* *hôlîd* [begot] *ʾet-Yaplēṭ* and *ʾet-Šômēr* and *ʾet-Ḥôtām*, and *ʾēt Šûʿāʾ* their *ʾăḥôtām* [sister].", "grammar": { "*wə-*": "conjunction - and", "*Ḥeber*": "proper name, masculine", "*hôlîd*": "verb, Hiphil perfect 3rd person masculine singular - he begot", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*Yaplēṭ*": "proper name, masculine", "*wə-*": "conjunction - and", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*Šômēr*": "proper name, masculine", "*wə-*": "conjunction - and", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*Ḥôtām*": "proper name, masculine", "*wə-*": "conjunction - and", "*ʾēt*": "direct object marker", "*Šûʿāʾ*": "proper name, feminine", "*ʾăḥôtām*": "noun, feminine singular with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their sister" }, "variants": { "*hôlîd*": "begot, fathered, became the father of", "*ʾăḥôtām*": "their sister, their kinswoman" } }

  • 37{ "verseID": "1 Chronicles.1.37", "source": "בְּנֵ֖י רְעוּאֵ֑ל נַ֥חַת זֶ֖רַח שַׁמָּ֥ה וּמִזָּֽה׃ ס", "text": "*bənê* *Rəʿûʾēl* *Naḥat* *Zeraḥ* *Šammâ* *û-Mizzâ*", "grammar": { "*bənê*": "noun, masculine, plural construct - sons of", "*Rəʿûʾēl*": "proper noun, masculine, singular - Reuel", "*Naḥat*": "proper noun, masculine, singular - Nahath", "*Zeraḥ*": "proper noun, masculine, singular - Zerah", "*Šammâ*": "proper noun, masculine, singular - Shammah", "*û-Mizzâ*": "conjunction + proper noun, masculine, singular - and Mizzah", "ס": "paragraph marker" }, "variants": { "*bənê*": "sons of/descendants of" } }

  • 41{ "verseID": "1 Chronicles.1.41", "source": "בְּנֵ֥י עֲנָ֖ה דִּישׁ֑וֹן ס וּבְנֵ֣י דִישׁ֔וֹן חַמְרָ֥ן וְאֶשְׁבָּ֖ן וְיִתְרָ֥ן וּכְרָֽן׃ ס", "text": "*bənê* *ʿĂnâ* *Dîšôn* *û-bənê* *Dîšôn* *Ḥamrān* *wə-ʾEšbān* *wə-Yitrān* *û-Kərān*", "grammar": { "*bənê*": "noun, masculine, plural construct - sons of", "*ʿĂnâ*": "proper noun, masculine, singular - Anah", "*Dîšôn*": "proper noun, masculine, singular - Dishon", "*û-bənê*": "conjunction + noun, masculine, plural construct - and sons of", "*Dîšôn*": "proper noun, masculine, singular - Dishon", "*Ḥamrān*": "proper noun, masculine, singular - Hamran", "*wə-ʾEšbān*": "conjunction + proper noun, masculine, singular - and Eshban", "*wə-Yitrān*": "conjunction + proper noun, masculine, singular - and Ithran", "*û-Kərān*": "conjunction + proper noun, masculine, singular - and Cheran", "ס": "paragraph marker" }, "variants": { "*bənê*": "sons of/descendants of", "*û-bənê*": "and sons of/and descendants of" } }

  • 42{ "verseID": "1 Chronicles.6.42", "source": "וְלִבְנֵ֣י אַהֲרֹ֗ן נָתְנוּ֙ אֶת־עָרֵ֣י הַמִּקְלָ֔ט אֶת־חֶבְר֥וֹן וְאֶת־לִבְנָ֖ה וְאֶת־מִגְרָשֶׁ֑יהָ וְאֶת־יַתִּ֥ר וְאֶֽת־אֶשְׁתְּמֹ֖עַ וְאֶת־מִגְרָשֶֽׁיהָ׃", "text": "*wə*-*li*-*bnê* *ʾAhărōn* *nātnû* *ʾet*-*ʿārê* *ha*-*miqlāṭ* *ʾet*-*Ḥebrôn* *wə*-*ʾet*-*Libnāh* *wə*-*ʾet*-*migrāšeyhā* *wə*-*ʾet*-*Yattir* *wə*-*ʾet*-*ʾEštəmōaʿ* *wə*-*ʾet*-*migrāšeyhā*", "grammar": { "*wə*": "conjunction - and", "*li*-*bnê*": "preposition with noun, masculine plural construct - to the sons of", "*ʾAhărōn*": "proper noun, masculine singular", "*nātnû*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd common plural - they gave", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*ʿārê*": "noun, feminine plural construct - cities of", "*ha*-*miqlāṭ*": "definite article with noun, masculine singular - the refuge", "*ʾet*-*Ḥebrôn*": "direct object marker with proper noun - Hebron", "*wə*-*ʾet*-*Libnāh*": "conjunction with direct object marker with proper noun - and Libnah", "*wə*-*ʾet*-*migrāšeyhā*": "conjunction with direct object marker with noun, masculine plural construct with 3rd feminine plural suffix - and their pasture lands", "*wə*-*ʾet*-*Yattir*": "conjunction with direct object marker with proper noun - and Yattir", "*wə*-*ʾet*-*ʾEštəmōaʿ*": "conjunction with direct object marker with proper noun - and Eshtemoa" }, "variants": { "*ʿārê*": "cities/towns", "*miqlāṭ*": "refuge/asylum", "*migrāšeyhā*": "pasture lands/open lands/suburbs" } }

  • 37{ "verseID": "1 Chronicles.4.37", "source": "וְזִיזָ֨א בֶן־שִׁפְעִ֧י בֶן־אַלּ֛וֹן בֶּן־יְדָיָ֥ה בֶן־שִׁמְרִ֖י בֶּן־שְׁמַֽעְיָֽה׃", "text": "*wᵊzîzāʾ* *ben*-*šipʿî* *ben*-*ʾallôn* *ben*-*yᵊdāyāh* *ben*-*šimrî* *ben*-*šᵊmaʿyāh*", "grammar": { "*wᵊzîzāʾ*": "conjunction + proper name - and Ziza", "*ben*-*šipʿî*": "construct singular + proper name - son of Shiphi", "*ben*-*ʾallôn*": "construct singular + proper name - son of Allon", "*ben*-*yᵊdāyāh*": "construct singular + proper name - son of Jedaiah", "*ben*-*šimrî*": "construct singular + proper name - son of Shimri", "*ben*-*šᵊmaʿyāh*": "construct singular + proper name - son of Shemaiah" }, "variants": {} }

  • 25{ "verseID": "1 Chronicles.26.25", "source": "וְאֶחָ֖יו לֶֽאֱלִיעֶ֑זֶר רְחַבְיָ֨הוּ בְנ֜וֹ וִֽישַׁעְיָ֤הוּ בְנוֹ֙ וְיֹרָ֣ם בְּנ֔וֹ וְזִכְרִ֥י בְנ֖וֹ וּשְׁלֹמִ֥ית בְּנֽוֹ׃", "text": "And-*ʾeḥāyw* to-*ʾĕlîʿezer*: *rĕḥaḇĕyāhû* *bĕnô* and-*yĕšaʿĕyāhû* *bĕnô* and-*yōrām* *bĕnô* and-*ziḵrî* *bĕnô* and-*šĕlōmît* *bĕnô*.", "grammar": { "*ʾeḥāyw*": "masculine plural noun with 3rd masculine singular suffix and prefixed conjunction - and his brothers", "*ʾĕlîʿezer*": "proper name, masculine singular with prefixed preposition - belonging to Eliezer", "*rĕḥaḇĕyāhû*": "proper name, masculine singular - Rehabiah", "*bĕnô*": "masculine singular noun with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his son", "*yĕšaʿĕyāhû*": "proper name, masculine singular with prefixed conjunction - and Jeshaiah", "*bĕnô*": "masculine singular noun with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his son", "*yōrām*": "proper name, masculine singular with prefixed conjunction - and Joram", "*bĕnô*": "masculine singular noun with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his son", "*ziḵrî*": "proper name, masculine singular with prefixed conjunction - and Zichri", "*bĕnô*": "masculine singular noun with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his son", "*šĕlōmît*": "proper name, masculine singular with prefixed conjunction - and Shelomith", "*bĕnô*": "masculine singular noun with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his son" }, "variants": { "*ʾeḥāyw*": "his brothers/his relatives/his kinsmen" } }

  • 18{ "verseID": "Genesis.4.18", "source": "וַיִּוָּלֵ֤ד לַֽחֲנוֹךְ֙ אֶת־עִירָ֔ד וְעִירָ֕ד יָלַ֖ד אֶת־מְחֽוּיָאֵ֑ל וּמְחִיּיָאֵ֗ל יָלַד֙ אֶת־מְת֣וּשָׁאֵ֔ל וּמְתוּשָׁאֵ֖ל יָלַ֥ד אֶת־לָֽמֶךְ׃", "text": "And-*yiwwaled* to-*Ḥanok* *ʾet*-*ʿIrad* and-*ʿIrad* *yalad* *ʾet*-*Meḥuyaʾel* and-*Meḥiyyaʾel* *yalad* *ʾet*-*Metushaʾel* and-*Metushaʾel* *yalad* *ʾet*-*Lamek*", "grammar": { "*yiwwaled*": "niphal imperfect with waw-consecutive, 3rd masculine singular - was born", "*la-Ḥanok*": "preposition + proper noun - to Enoch", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*ʿIrad*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Irad", "*yalad*": "qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - begot/fathered", "*Meḥuyaʾel*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Mehujael", "*Meḥiyyaʾel*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Mehijael (variant spelling)", "*Metushaʾel*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Methusael", "*Lamek*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Lamech" }, "variants": { "*yiwwaled*": "was born/became father to/begot", "*yalad*": "begot/fathered/became the father of" } }

  • 29{ "verseID": "1 Chronicles.24.29", "source": "לְקִ֖ישׁ בְּנֵי־קִ֥ישׁ יְרַחְמְאֵֽל׃", "text": "*ləqîš* *bənê*-*qîš* *yəraḥməʾēl*.", "grammar": { "*ləqîš*": "preposition + proper name, masculine singular - for Kish", "*bənê*": "construct masculine plural - sons of", "*qîš*": "proper name, masculine singular - Kish", "*yəraḥməʾēl*": "proper name, masculine singular - Jerahmeel" }, "variants": {} }

  • 18{ "verseID": "1 Chronicles.2.18", "source": "וְכָלֵ֣ב בֶּן־חֶצְר֗וֹן הוֹלִ֛יד אֶת־עֲזוּבָ֥ה אִשָּׁ֖ה וְאֶת־יְרִיע֑וֹת וְאֵ֣לֶּה בָנֶ֔יהָ יֵ֥שֶׁר וְשׁוֹבָ֖ב וְאַרְדּֽוֹן׃", "text": "*wəkālēb* *ben*-*ḥetzrôn* *hôlîd* *ʾet*-*ʿăzûbâ* *ʾiššâ* *wəʾet*-*yərîʿôt*. *wəʾēlleh* *bāneyhā* *yēšer* *wəšôbāb* *wəʾardôn*.", "grammar": { "*wə-*": "conjunction prefix - and", "*kālēb*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Caleb", "*ben*": "construct state, masculine singular - son of", "*ḥetzrôn*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Hezron", "*hôlîd*": "hiphil perfect, 3rd masculine singular - begot/fathered", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*ʿăzûbâ*": "proper noun, feminine singular - Azubah", "*ʾiššâ*": "noun, feminine singular - wife", "*wə-*": "conjunction prefix - and", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*yərîʿôt*": "proper noun, feminine singular - Jerioth", "*wə-*": "conjunction prefix - and", "*ʾēlleh*": "demonstrative pronoun, masculine plural - these", "*bāneyhā*": "noun, masculine plural with 3rd feminine singular suffix - her sons", "*yēšer*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Jesher", "*wə-*": "conjunction prefix - and", "*šôbāb*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Shobab", "*wə-*": "conjunction prefix - and", "*ʾardôn*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Ardon" }, "variants": { "*hôlîd* *ʾet*-*ʿăzûbâ* *ʾiššâ* *wəʾet*-*yərîʿôt*": "uncertain construction - possibly 'had children by Azubah his wife and by Jerioth' or 'had children by Azubah his wife, that is, Jerioth'" } }

  • 20{ "verseID": "1 Chronicles.1.20", "source": "וְיָקְטָ֣ן יָלַ֔ד אֶת־אַלְמוֹדָ֖ד וְאֶת־שָׁ֑לֶף וְאֶת־חֲצַרְמָ֖וֶת וְאֶת־יָֽרַח׃", "text": "*wə-Yoqṭān* *yālad* *ʾet-ʾAlmôdād* *wə-ʾet-Šālep* *wə-ʾet-Ḥăṣarmāwet* *wə-ʾet-Yāraḥ*", "grammar": { "*wə-Yoqṭān*": "conjunction + proper noun, masculine, singular - and Joktan", "*yālad*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - begot/fathered", "*ʾet-ʾAlmôdād*": "direct object marker + proper noun, masculine, singular - Almodad", "*wə-ʾet-Šālep*": "conjunction + direct object marker + proper noun, masculine, singular - and Sheleph", "*wə-ʾet-Ḥăṣarmāwet*": "conjunction + direct object marker + proper noun, masculine, singular - and Hazarmaveth", "*wə-ʾet-Yāraḥ*": "conjunction + direct object marker + proper noun, masculine, singular - and Jerah" }, "variants": { "*yālad*": "begot/fathered/gave birth to" } }

  • 8{ "verseID": "1 Chronicles.9.8", "source": "וְיִבְנְיָה֙ בֶּן־יְרֹחָ֔ם וְאֵלָ֥ה בֶן־עֻזִּ֖י בֶּן־מִכְרִ֑י וּמְשֻׁלָּם֙ בֶּן־שְׁפַטְיָ֔ה בֶּן־רְעוּאֵ֖ל בֶּן־יִבְנִיָּֽה׃", "text": "*wĕ*-*Yibnĕyāh* son-of-*Yĕrōḥām* *wĕ*-*ʾĒlāh* son-of-*ʿUzzî* son-of-*Mikrî* *û*-*Mĕšullām* son-of-*Šĕpaṭyāh* son-of-*Rĕʿûʾēl* son-of-*Yibniyyāh*", "grammar": { "*wĕ*-*Yibnĕyāh*": "conjunction + proper noun - and Ibneiah", "son-of-*Yĕrōḥām*": "construct relationship + proper noun - son of Jeroham", "*wĕ*-*ʾĒlāh*": "conjunction + proper noun - and Elah", "son-of-*ʿUzzî*": "construct relationship + proper noun - son of Uzzi", "son-of-*Mikrî*": "construct relationship + proper noun - son of Michri", "*û*-*Mĕšullām*": "conjunction + proper noun - and Meshullam", "son-of-*Šĕpaṭyāh*": "construct relationship + proper noun - son of Shephatiah", "son-of-*Rĕʿûʾēl*": "construct relationship + proper noun - son of Reuel", "son-of-*Yibniyyāh*": "construct relationship + proper noun - son of Ibnijah" }, "variants": { "*Yibnĕyāh*": "Ibneiah (meaning 'Yahweh builds')", "*Yibniyyāh*": "Ibnijah (variant spelling of the same name or different person)", "*Mikrî*": "Michri (meaning 'precious')" } }

  • 35{ "verseID": "Luke.3.35", "source": "Τοῦ Σαρούχ, τοῦ Ῥαγαῦ, τοῦ Φαλέκ, τοῦ Ἑβέρ, τοῦ Σαλά,", "text": "Of-the *Sarouch*, of-the *Rhagau*, of-the *Phalek*, of-the *Eber*, of-the *Sala*,", "grammar": { "*Sarouch*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Serug", "*Rhagau*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Reu", "*Phalek*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Peleg", "*Eber*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Eber", "*Sala*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Shelah" }, "variants": {} }

  • 38{ "verseID": "1 Chronicles.6.38", "source": "צָד֥וֹק בְּנ֖וֹ אֲחִימַ֥עַץ בְּנֽוֹ׃ ס", "text": "*Ṣādôq* *bənô* *ʾĂḥîmaʿaṣ* *bənô*", "grammar": { "*Ṣādôq*": "proper noun, masculine singular", "*bənô*": "noun, masculine singular construct with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his son", "*ʾĂḥîmaʿaṣ*": "proper noun, masculine singular" }, "variants": {} }

  • 4{ "verseID": "1 Chronicles.26.4", "source": "וּלְעֹבֵ֥ד אֱדֹ֖ם בָּנִ֑ים שְׁמַֽעְיָ֤ה הַבְּכוֹר֙ יְהוֹזָבָ֣ד הַשֵּׁנִ֔י יוֹאָ֤ח הַשְּׁלִשִׁי֙ וְשָׂכָ֣ר הָרְבִיעִ֔י וּנְתַנְאֵ֖ל הַחֲמִישִֽׁי׃", "text": "And-to-*ʿōḇēd* *ʾĕdōm* *bānîm*: *šĕmaʿĕyāh* the-*bĕḵôr*, *yĕhôzāḇād* the-*šēnî*, *yôʾāḥ* the-*šĕlîšî*, and-*śāḵār* the-*rĕḇîʿî*, and-*nĕtanĕʾēl* the-*ḥămîšî*.", "grammar": { "*ʿōḇēd*": "proper name, masculine singular, construct with prefixed conjunction and preposition - and to Obed", "*ʾĕdōm*": "proper name, masculine singular - Edom", "*bānîm*": "masculine plural noun - sons", "*šĕmaʿĕyāh*": "proper name, masculine singular - Shemaiah", "*bĕḵôr*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - firstborn", "*yĕhôzāḇād*": "proper name, masculine singular - Jehozabad", "*šēnî*": "masculine singular ordinal number with definite article - second", "*yôʾāḥ*": "proper name, masculine singular - Joah", "*šĕlîšî*": "masculine singular ordinal number with definite article - third", "*śāḵār*": "proper name, masculine singular with prefixed conjunction - and Sacar", "*rĕḇîʿî*": "masculine singular ordinal number with definite article - fourth", "*nĕtanĕʾēl*": "proper name, masculine singular with prefixed conjunction - and Nethanel", "*ḥămîšî*": "masculine singular ordinal number with definite article - fifth" }, "variants": { "*ʿōḇēd ʾĕdōm*": "Obed-Edom (personal name)" } }

  • 39{ "verseID": "1 Chronicles.8.39", "source": "וּבְנֵי עֵשֶׁק אָחִיו אוּלָם בְּכֹרוֹ יְעוּשׁ הַשֵּׁנִי וֶאֱלִיפֶלֶט הַשְּׁלִשִׁי", "text": "*û*-*bənê* *ʿēšeq* *ʾāḥîw* *ʾûlām* *bəḵōrô* *yəʿûš* *haššēnî* *we*-*ʾĕlîp̄eleṭ* *haššəlišî*", "grammar": { "*û*": "conjunction - and", "*bənê*": "noun, masculine, plural construct - sons of", "*ʿēšeq*": "proper noun, masculine, singular - Eshek", "*ʾāḥîw*": "noun, masculine, singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his brother", "*ʾûlām*": "proper noun, masculine, singular - Ulam", "*bəḵōrô*": "noun, masculine, singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his firstborn", "*yəʿûš*": "proper noun, masculine, singular - Jeush", "*haššēnî*": "adjective with definite article - the second", "*we*": "conjunction - and", "*ʾĕlîp̄eleṭ*": "proper noun, masculine, singular - Eliphelet", "*haššəlišî*": "adjective with definite article - the third" }, "variants": {} }