1 Timothy 5:17

biblecontext

{ "verseID": "1 Timothy.5.17", "source": "Οἱ καλῶς προεστῶτες πρεσβύτεροι διπλῆς τιμῆς ἀξιούσθωσαν, μάλιστα οἱ κοπιῶντες ἐν λόγῳ καὶ διδασκαλίᾳ.", "text": "*Hoi* *kalōs* *proestōtes* *presbyteroi* *diplēs* *timēs* *axiousthōsan*, *malista* *hoi* *kopiōntes* *en* *logō* *kai* *didaskalia*.", "grammar": { "*Hoi*": "nominative, masculine, plural article - the", "*kalōs*": "adverb - well/commendably", "*proestōtes*": "perfect active participle, nominative, masculine, plural - having led/ruling", "*presbyteroi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - elders", "*diplēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - double", "*timēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - honor/support", "*axiousthōsan*": "present passive imperative, 3rd person plural - let them be considered worthy", "*malista*": "adverb - especially", "*hoi*": "nominative, masculine, plural article - those", "*kopiōntes*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, plural - laboring", "*en*": "preposition with dative - in", "*logō*": "dative, masculine, singular - word/speaking", "*kai*": "conjunction - and", "*didaskalia*": "dative, feminine, singular - teaching" }, "variants": { "*proestōtes*": "lead/rule/manage/govern", "*presbyteroi*": "elders/presbyters [church leaders]", "*diplēs* *timēs*": "double honor/double compensation/ample support", "*kopiōntes*": "laboring/working hard/toiling", "*logō*": "word/speaking/preaching", "*didaskalia*": "teaching/instruction/doctrine" } }

📖 Grammatical Analysis

Original Text

Οἱ καλῶς προεστῶτες πρεσβύτεροι διπλῆς τιμῆς ἀξιούσθωσαν, μάλιστα οἱ κοπιῶντες ἐν λόγῳ καὶ διδασκαλίᾳ.

Transliteration

Hoi kalōs proestōtes presbyteroi diplēs timēs axiousthōsan, malista hoi kopiōntes en logō kai didaskalia.

Grammar Details

• *Hoi*: nominative, masculine, plural article - the
• *kalōs*: adverb - well/commendably
• *proestōtes*: perfect active participle, nominative, masculine, plural - having led/ruling
• *presbyteroi*: nominative, masculine, plural - elders
• *diplēs*: genitive, feminine, singular - double
• *timēs*: genitive, feminine, singular - honor/support
• *axiousthōsan*: present passive imperative, 3rd person plural - let them be considered worthy
• *malista*: adverb - especially
• *hoi*: nominative, masculine, plural article - those
• *kopiōntes*: present active participle, nominative, masculine, plural - laboring
• *en*: preposition with dative - in
• *logō*: dative, masculine, singular - word/speaking
• *kai*: conjunction - and
• *didaskalia*: dative, feminine, singular - teaching

Word Meanings

• *proestōtes*: lead/rule/manage/govern
• *presbyteroi*: elders/presbyters [church leaders]
• *diplēs* *timēs*: double honor/double compensation/ample support
• *kopiōntes*: laboring/working hard/toiling
• *logō*: word/speaking/preaching
• *didaskalia*: teaching/instruction/doctrine

Other Translations

• Linguistic Bible Translation from Source Texts

  The elders who lead well should be considered worthy of double honor, especially those who labor in preaching and teaching.

• King James Version 1769 (Standard Version)

  Let the elders that rule well be counted worthy of double honour, especially they who labour in the word and doctrine.

• KJV1611 – Modern English

  Let the elders who rule well be counted worthy of double honor, especially those who labor in the word and doctrine.

• King James Version 1611 (Original)

  Let the elders that rule well be counted worthy of double honour, especially they who labour in the word and doctrine.

• American Standard Version with Strong's Numbers

  Let the elders that rule well be counted worthy of double honor, especially those who labor in the word and in teaching.

• King James Version with Strong's Numbers

  Let the elders that rule well be counted worthy of double honour, especially they who labour in the word and doctrine.

• Tyndale Bible (1526/1534)

  The elders yt rule wel are worthy of double honoure most specially they which laboure in ye worde and in teachinge.

• Coverdale Bible (1535)

  The Elders that rule well, are worthy of double honoure, most specially they which laboure in the worde & in teachinge.

• Geneva Bible (1560)

  The Elders that rule well, let them be had in double honour, specially they which labour in the worde and doctrine,

• Bishops' Bible (1568)

  The elders that rule well are worthy of double honour, most speciallye they which labour in the worde & teachyng.

• Authorized King James Version (1611)

  ¶ Let the elders that rule well be counted worthy of double honour, especially they who labour in the word and doctrine.

• Webster's Bible (1833)

  Let the elders who rule well be counted worthy of double honor, especially those who labor in the word and in teaching.

• Young's Literal Translation (1862/1898)

  The well-leading elders of double honour let them be counted worthy, especially those labouring in word and teaching,

• American Standard Version (1901)

  Let the elders that rule well be counted worthy of double honor, especially those who labor in the word and in teaching.

• American Standard Version (1901)

  Let the elders that rule well be counted worthy of double honor, especially those who labor in the word and in teaching.

• Bible in Basic English (1941)

  Let rulers whose rule is good be honoured twice over, specially those whose work is preaching and teaching.

• World English Bible (2000)

  Let the elders who rule well be counted worthy of double honor, especially those who labor in the word and in teaching.

• NET Bible® (New English Translation)

  Elders who provide effective leadership must be counted worthy of double honor, especially those who work hard in speaking and teaching.

Referenced Verses

• Luke 10:7 : 7 { "verseID": "Luke.10.7", "source": "Ἐν αὐτῇ δὲ τῇ οἰκίᾳ μένετε, ἐσθίοντες καὶ πίνοντες τὰ παρʼ αὐτῶν: ἄξιος γὰρ ὁ ἐργάτης τοῦ μισθοῦ αὐτοῦ ἐστιν. Μὴ μεταβαίνετε ἐξ οἰκίας εἰς οἰκίαν.", "text": "In same *de* the *oikia menete*, *esthiontes* and *pinontes* the things *par'* them: *axios gar* the *ergatēs* of the *misthou* of him *estin*. *Mē metabainete ex oikias eis oikian*.", "grammar": { "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - and/but", "*oikia*": "dative, feminine, singular - house/home", "*menete*": "present active imperative, 2nd plural - remain/stay", "*esthiontes*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, plural - eating", "*pinontes*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, plural - drinking", "*par'*": "preposition + genitive - from/provided by", "*axios*": "nominative, masculine, singular - worthy", "*gar*": "postpositive conjunction - for/because", "*ergatēs*": "nominative, masculine, singular - worker/laborer", "*misthou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - wages/pay", "*estin*": "present active indicative, 3rd singular - is", "*Mē*": "negative particle with imperative - not/do not", "*metabainete*": "present active imperative, 2nd plural - move/transfer", "*ex*": "preposition + genitive - from/out of", "*oikias*": "genitive, feminine, singular - house/home", "*eis*": "preposition + accusative - into/to", "*oikian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - house/home" }, "variants": { "*oikia*": "house/home/dwelling", "*menete*": "remain/stay/abide", "*esthiontes*": "eating/consuming", "*pinontes*": "drinking/consuming liquid", "*axios*": "worthy/deserving/suitable", "*ergatēs*": "worker/laborer/one who works", "*misthou*": "wages/pay/reward", "*metabainete*": "move/transfer/change residence" } }
• Rom 12:8 : 8 { "verseID": "Romans.12.8", "source": "Εἴτε ὁ παρακαλῶν, ἐν τῇ παρακλήσει: ὁ μεταδιδούς, ἐν ἁπλότητι· ὁ προϊστάμενος, ἐν σπουδῇ· ὁ ἐλεῶν, ἐν ἱλαρότητι.", "text": "Whether the one *parakalōn*, in the *paraklēsei*; the one *metadidous*, in *haplotēti*; the one *proistamenos*, in *spoudē*; the one *eleōn*, in *hilarotēti*.", "grammar": { "*parakalōn*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - exhorting/encouraging", "*paraklēsei*": "dative, feminine, singular - exhortation/encouragement", "*metadidous*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - giving/sharing", "*haplotēti*": "dative, feminine, singular - simplicity/sincerity/liberality", "*proistamenos*": "present middle participle, nominative, masculine, singular - leading/presiding", "*spoudē*": "dative, feminine, singular - diligence/earnestness", "*eleōn*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - showing mercy", "*hilarotēti*": "dative, feminine, singular - cheerfulness/gladness" }, "variants": { "*parakalōn*": "exhorting/encouraging/comforting/urging", "*paraklēsei*": "exhortation/encouragement/comfort/consolation", "*metadidous*": "giving/sharing/imparting/distributing", "*haplotēti*": "simplicity/sincerity/liberality/generosity", "*proistamenos*": "leading/presiding/ruling/managing", "*spoudē*": "diligence/earnestness/zeal/haste", "*eleōn*": "showing mercy/having compassion", "*hilarotēti*": "cheerfulness/gladness/joyfulness" } }
• Phil 2:29 : 29 { "verseID": "Philippians.2.29", "source": "Προσδέχεσθε οὖν αὐτὸν ἐν Κυρίῳ μετὰ πάσης χαρᾶς· καὶ τοὺς τοιούτους ἐντίμους ἔχετε:", "text": "*Prosdechesthe oun* him in *Kyriō* with all *charas*; and the such ones *entimous echete*:", "grammar": { "*Prosdechesthe*": "present middle imperative, 2nd person plural - receive/welcome", "*Kyriō*": "dative, masculine, singular - in Lord", "*charas*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of joy", "*toioutous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - such ones/persons of this kind", "*entimous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - in honor/esteemed/valued", "*echete*": "present active imperative, 2nd person plural - hold/have/consider" }, "variants": { "*Prosdechesthe*": "receive/welcome/accept", "*charas*": "joy/gladness/delight", "*toioutous*": "such ones/persons of this kind/such people", "*entimous*": "in honor/esteemed/valued/highly regarded", "*echete*": "hold/have/consider/regard" } }
• Heb 13:17 : 17 { "verseID": "Hebrews.13.17", "source": "Πείθεσθε τοῖς ἡγουμένοις ὑμῶν, καὶ ὑπείκετε: αὐτοὶ γὰρ ἀγρυπνοῦσιν ὑπὲρ τῶν ψυχῶν ὑμῶν, ὡς λόγον ἀποδώσοντες, ἵνα μετὰ χαρᾶς τοῦτο ποιῶσιν, καὶ μὴ στενάζοντες: ἀλυσιτελὲς γὰρ ὑμῖν τοῦτο.", "text": "*Peithesthe* the *hēgoumenois* of you, *kai* *hypeikete*: *autoi gar agrypnousin* over the *psychōn* of you, *hōs* *logon* *apodōsontes*, in order that with *charas* this they *poiōsin*, *kai mē* *stenazontes*: *alysiteles gar* to you this.", "grammar": { "*peithesthe*": "imperative, present, middle/passive, 2nd person, plural - obey/be persuaded by", "*hēgoumenois*": "present, middle/passive, participle, dative, masculine, plural - leaders/rulers", "*kai*": "conjunction - and", "*hypeikete*": "imperative, present, active, 2nd person, plural - submit/yield to", "*autoi*": "intensive pronoun, nominative, masculine, plural - they themselves", "*gar*": "postpositive conjunction - for/because", "*agrypnousin*": "present, active, indicative, 3rd person, plural - they keep watch/stay awake", "*psychōn*": "genitive, feminine, plural - souls", "*hōs*": "comparative particle - as", "*logon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - account", "*apodōsontes*": "future, active, participle, nominative, masculine, plural - about to give/render", "*charas*": "genitive, feminine, singular - joy", "*poiōsin*": "present, active, subjunctive, 3rd person, plural - they may do", "*mē*": "negative particle - not", "*stenazontes*": "present, active, participle, nominative, masculine, plural - groaning/sighing", "*alysiteles*": "nominative, neuter, singular, adjective - unprofitable", "*gar*": "postpositive conjunction - for/because" }, "variants": { "*peithesthe*": "obey/be persuaded by/trust/comply with", "*hēgoumenois*": "leaders/rulers/guides", "*hypeikete*": "submit/yield to/give way to", "*agrypnousin*": "keep watch/stay awake/are vigilant/alert", "*psychōn*": "souls/lives", "*logon*": "account/word/report", "*apodōsontes*": "about to give/render/return/pay back", "*stenazontes*": "groaning/sighing/lamenting", "*alysiteles*": "unprofitable/disadvantageous/harmful" } }
• Heb 13:7 : 7 { "verseID": "Hebrews.13.7", "source": "Μνημονεύετε τῶν ἡγουμένων ὑμῶν, οἵτινες ἐλάλησαν ὑμῖν τὸν λόγον τοῦ Θεοῦ: ὧν ἀναθεωροῦντες τὴν ἔκβασιν τῆς ἀναστροφῆς. Μιμεῖσθε τὴν πίστιν,", "text": "*Mnēmoneuete* the *hēgoumenōn* of you, *hoitines* *elalēsan* to you the *logon* of the *Theou*: of whom *anatheōrountes* the *ekbasin* of the *anastrophēs*. *Mimeisthe* the *pistin*,", "grammar": { "*mnēmoneuete*": "imperative, present, active, 2nd person, plural - remember/be mindful of", "*hēgoumenōn*": "present, middle/passive, participle, genitive, masculine, plural - leaders/ruling ones", "*hoitines*": "relative pronoun, nominative, masculine, plural - who/whoever", "*elalēsan*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd person, plural - spoke", "*logon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - word/message", "*Theou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of God", "*anatheōrountes*": "present, active, participle, nominative, masculine, plural - closely observing/considering", "*ekbasin*": "accusative, feminine, singular - outcome/result/end", "*anastrophēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - conduct/manner of life", "*mimeisthe*": "imperative, present, middle/passive, 2nd person, plural - imitate", "*pistin*": "accusative, feminine, singular - faith/belief/trust" }, "variants": { "*mnēmoneuete*": "remember/be mindful of/call to mind", "*hēgoumenōn*": "leaders/rulers/those who lead/guides", "*elalēsan*": "spoke/said/uttered", "*logon*": "word/message/account/teaching", "*anatheōrountes*": "closely observing/considering/examining carefully", "*ekbasin*": "outcome/result/end/conclusion/exit", "*anastrophēs*": "conduct/manner of life/behavior/way of living", "*mimeisthe*": "imitate/follow the example of/copy" } }
• Gal 6:6 : 6 { "verseID": "Galatians.6.6", "source": "Κοινωνείτω δὲ ὁ κατηχούμενος τὸν λόγον τῷ κατηχοῦντι ἐν πᾶσιν ἀγαθοῖς.", "text": "And *koinōneitō* the one being *katēchoumenos* the *logon* with the one *katēchounti* in all *agathois*.", "grammar": { "*koinōneitō*": "present, active, imperative, 3rd singular - let share/participate", "*katēchoumenos*": "present, passive, participle, nominative, masculine, singular - being instructed/taught", "*logon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - word/message", "*katēchounti*": "present, active, participle, dative, masculine, singular - to the one instructing/teaching", "*agathois*": "dative, neuter, plural - good things" }, "variants": { "*koinōneitō*": "let share/participate/contribute/have fellowship", "*katēchoumenos*": "being instructed/taught/catechized", "*logon*": "word/message/teaching", "*katēchounti*": "to the one instructing/teaching/catechizing", "*agathois*": "good things/benefits/possessions" } }
• 2 Tim 2:6 : 6 { "verseID": "2 Timothy.2.6", "source": "Τὸν κοπιῶντα γεωργὸν δεῖ πρῶτον τῶν καρπῶν μεταλαμβάνειν.", "text": "The *kopiōnta geōrgon dei prōton tōn karpōn metalambanein*.", "grammar": { "*Ton*": "definite article, accusative, masculine, singular - the", "*kopiōnta*": "present, participle, active, accusative, masculine, singular - laboring/toiling", "*geōrgon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - farmer", "*dei*": "present, indicative, active, 3rd singular, impersonal - it is necessary", "*prōton*": "adverb - first", "*tōn*": "definite article, genitive, masculine, plural - of the", "*karpōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - fruits/crops/produce", "*metalambanein*": "present, infinitive, active - to partake/share" }, "variants": { "*kopiōnta*": "laboring/toiling/working hard", "*geōrgon*": "farmer/field worker/cultivator", "*dei*": "it is necessary/must/ought", "*prōton*": "first/before others", "*karpōn*": "fruits/produce/harvest/crops", "*metalambanein*": "to partake/share in/receive portion" } }
• 1 Cor 9:5-9 : 5 { "verseID": "1 Corinthians.9.5", "source": "Μὴ οὐκ ἔχομεν ἐξουσίαν ἀδελφὴν, γυναῖκα περιάγειν, ὡς καὶ οἱ λοιποὶ ἀπόστολοι, καὶ οἱ ἀδελφοὶ τοῦ Κυρίου, καὶ Κηφᾶς;", "text": "*Mē* not *echomen* *exousian* *adelphēn*, *gynaika* *periagein*, as also the *loipoi* *apostoloi*, and the *adelphoi* of the *Kyriou*, and *Kēphas*?", "grammar": { "*Mē*": "particle introducing a question expecting negative answer", "*echomen*": "present indicative, 1st person plural - we have", "*exousian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - authority/right", "*adelphēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular - sister", "*gynaika*": "accusative, feminine, singular - woman/wife", "*periagein*": "present infinitive - to lead around/take about", "*loipoi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - remaining/rest", "*apostoloi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - apostles", "*adelphoi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - brothers", "*Kyriou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - Lord's", "*Kēphas*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Cephas (Peter)" }, "variants": { "*adelphēn*": "sister/fellow believer (female)", "*gynaika*": "woman/wife", "*periagein*": "to lead around/to take about/to travel with", "*loipoi*": "rest/remaining/others" } } 6 { "verseID": "1 Corinthians.9.6", "source": "Ἢ μόνος ἐγὼ καὶ Βαρναβᾶς, οὐκ ἔχομεν ἐξουσίαν τοῦ μὴ ἐργάζεσθαι;", "text": "Or *monos* I and *Barnabas*, not *echomen* *exousian* of the not *ergazesthai*?", "grammar": { "*monos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - only/alone", "*Barnabas*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Barnabas", "*echomen*": "present indicative, 1st person plural - we have", "*exousian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - authority/right", "*ergazesthai*": "present infinitive, middle - to work" }, "variants": { "*monos*": "only/alone/solely", "*exousian*": "authority/right/power", "*ergazesthai*": "to work/to labor/to toil" } } 7 { "verseID": "1 Corinthians.9.7", "source": "Τίς στρατεύεται ἰδίοις ὀψωνίοις ποτέ; τίς φυτεύει ἀμπελῶνα, καὶ ἐκ τοῦ καρποῦ αὐτοῦ οὐκ ἐσθίει; ἢ τίς ποιμαίνει ποίμνην, καὶ ἐκ τοῦ γάλακτος τῆς ποίμνης οὐκ ἐσθίει;", "text": "Who *strateuetai* own *opsōniois* ever? Who *phyteuei* *ampelōna*, and from the *karpou* of it not *esthiei*? Or who *poimainei* *poimnēn*, and from the *galaktos* of the *poimnēs* not *esthiei*?", "grammar": { "*strateuetai*": "present indicative, middle, 3rd person singular - serves as soldier", "*opsōniois*": "dative, neuter, plural - wages/pay", "*phyteuei*": "present indicative, 3rd person singular - plants", "*ampelōna*": "accusative, masculine, singular - vineyard", "*karpou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - fruit", "*esthiei*": "present indicative, 3rd person singular - eats", "*poimainei*": "present indicative, 3rd person singular - shepherds", "*poimnēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular - flock", "*galaktos*": "genitive, neuter, singular - milk", "*poimnēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - flock's" }, "variants": { "*strateuetai*": "serves as soldier/goes to war/battles", "*opsōniois*": "wages/pay/expenses", "*phyteuei*": "plants/establishes", "*ampelōna*": "vineyard", "*karpou*": "fruit/produce/result", "*poimainei*": "shepherds/tends/pastures", "*poimnēn*": "flock/herd", "*galaktos*": "milk" } } 8 { "verseID": "1 Corinthians.9.8", "source": "Μὴ κατὰ ἄνθρωπον ταῦτα λαλῶ; ἢ οὐχὶ καὶ ὁ νόμος ταῦτα λέγει;", "text": "*Mē* according to *anthrōpon* these things *lalō*? Or not also the *nomos* these things *legei*?", "grammar": { "*Mē*": "particle introducing a question expecting negative answer", "*anthrōpon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - man/human", "*lalō*": "present indicative, 1st person singular - I speak", "*nomos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - law", "*legei*": "present indicative, 3rd person singular - says" }, "variants": { "*anthrōpon*": "man/human/mankind", "*lalō*": "I speak/I say/I talk", "*nomos*": "law/Torah", "*legei*": "says/speaks/states" } } 9 { "verseID": "1 Corinthians.9.9", "source": "Ἐν γὰρ τῷ Μωσέως νόμῳ γέγραπται, Οὐ φιμώσεις βοῦν ἀλοῶντα. Μὴ τῶν βοῶν μέλει τῷ Θεῷ;", "text": "For in the *Mōseōs* *nomō* it has been *gegraptai*, Not *phimōseis* *boun* *aloōnta*. *Mē* of the *boōn* *melei* to the *Theō*?", "grammar": { "*Mōseōs*": "genitive, masculine, singular - Moses'", "*nomō*": "dative, masculine, singular - law", "*gegraptai*": "perfect passive, 3rd person singular - has been written", "*phimōseis*": "future indicative, 2nd person singular - you shall muzzle", "*boun*": "accusative, masculine, singular - ox", "*aloōnta*": "present participle, accusative, masculine, singular - threshing", "*Mē*": "particle introducing a question expecting negative answer", "*boōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - of oxen", "*melei*": "present indicative, 3rd person singular - cares", "*Theō*": "dative, masculine, singular - to God" }, "variants": { "*gegraptai*": "has been written/is written/stands written", "*phimōseis*": "you shall muzzle/prevent from eating", "*boun*": "ox/bull", "*aloōnta*": "threshing/treading out grain", "*melei*": "cares/is concerned/matters" } } 10 { "verseID": "1 Corinthians.9.10", "source": "Ἢ διʼ ἡμᾶς πάντως λέγει; Διʼ ἡμᾶς γὰρ, ἐγράφη: ὅτι ἐπʼ ἐλπίδι ὀφείλει ὁ ἀροτριῶν ἀροτριᾷν· καὶ ὁ ἀλοῶν τῆς ἐλπίδος αὐτοῦ μετέχειν ἐπʼ ἐλπίδι.", "text": "Or for us *pantōs* *legei*? For us for, it was *egraphē*: that upon *elpidi* *opheilei* the one *arotriōn* to *arotrion*; and the one *aloōn* of the *elpidos* of him to *metechein* upon *elpidi*.", "grammar": { "*pantōs*": "adverb - altogether/entirely/certainly", "*legei*": "present indicative, 3rd person singular - says", "*egraphē*": "aorist passive, 3rd person singular - was written", "*elpidi*": "dative, feminine, singular - hope", "*opheilei*": "present indicative, 3rd person singular - ought/must", "*arotriōn*": "present participle, nominative, masculine, singular - plowing", "*arotrion*": "present infinitive - to plow", "*aloōn*": "present participle, nominative, masculine, singular - threshing", "*elpidos*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of hope", "*metechein*": "present infinitive - to partake/share" }, "variants": { "*pantōs*": "certainly/altogether/absolutely", "*egraphē*": "was written/was recorded", "*elpidi*": "hope/expectation", "*opheilei*": "ought/should/must", "*arotriōn*": "plowing/tilling", "*arotrion*": "to plow/to till", "*aloōn*": "threshing/treading grain", "*metechein*": "to partake/to share/to participate" } } 11 { "verseID": "1 Corinthians.9.11", "source": "Εἰ ἡμεῖς ὑμῖν τὰ πνευματικὰ ἐσπείραμεν, μέγα εἰ ἡμεῖς ὑμῶν τὰ σαρκικὰ θερίσομεν;", "text": "If we to you the *pneumatika* *espeiramen*, great if we of you the *sarkika* *therisomen*?", "grammar": { "*pneumatika*": "accusative, neuter, plural - spiritual things", "*espeiramen*": "aorist indicative, 1st person plural - sowed", "*sarkika*": "accusative, neuter, plural - fleshly/material things", "*therisomen*": "future indicative, 1st person plural - will reap" }, "variants": { "*pneumatika*": "spiritual things/spiritual matters", "*espeiramen*": "sowed/planted", "*sarkika*": "carnal things/material things/physical things", "*therisomen*": "will reap/will harvest" } } 12 { "verseID": "1 Corinthians.9.12", "source": "Εἰ ἄλλοι τῆς ἐξουσίας ὑμῶν μετέχουσιν, οὐ μᾶλλον ἡμεῖς; Ἀλλʼ οὐκ ἐχρησάμεθα τῇ ἐξουσίᾳ ταύτῃ· ἀλλὰ πάντα στέγομεν, ἵνα μή ἐγκοπήν τινα δῶμεν τῷ εὐαγγελίῳ τοῦ Χριστοῦ.", "text": "If others of the *exousias* of you *metechousin*, not more we? But not we *echrēsametha* the *exousia* this; but all things *stegomen*, that not *egkopēn* any we might *dōmen* to the *euangeliō* of the *Christou*.", "grammar": { "*exousias*": "genitive, feminine, singular - authority/right", "*metechousin*": "present indicative, 3rd person plural - partake", "*echrēsametha*": "aorist middle, 1st person plural - used/made use of", "*exousia*": "dative, feminine, singular - authority/right", "*stegomen*": "present indicative, 1st person plural - endure/bear", "*egkopēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular - hindrance/obstacle", "*dōmen*": "aorist subjunctive, 1st person plural - might give", "*euangeliō*": "dative, neuter, singular - gospel", "*Christou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Christ" }, "variants": { "*exousias*": "authority/right/claim", "*metechousin*": "partake/share/participate in", "*echrēsametha*": "used/made use of/availed ourselves of", "*stegomen*": "endure/bear/put up with", "*egkopēn*": "hindrance/obstacle/impediment", "*dōmen*": "might give/should give/may present", "*euangeliō*": "gospel/good news" } } 13 { "verseID": "1 Corinthians.9.13", "source": "Οὐκ οἴδατε ὅτι οἱ τὰ ἱερὰ ἐργαζόμενοι ἐκ τοῦ ἱεροῦ ἐσθίουσιν; οἱ τῷ θυσιαστηρίῳ προσεδρεύοντες τῷ θυσιαστηρίῳ συμμερίζονται;", "text": "Not *oidate* that the ones the *hiera* *ergazomenoi* from the *hierou* *esthiousin*? the ones to the *thysiastēriō* *prosedreuontes* with the *thysiastēriō* *symmerizontai*?", "grammar": { "*oidate*": "perfect indicative, 2nd person plural - you know", "*hiera*": "accusative, neuter, plural - sacred things", "*ergazomenoi*": "present participle, nominative, masculine, plural - working", "*hierou*": "genitive, neuter, singular - temple", "*esthiousin*": "present indicative, 3rd person plural - eat", "*thysiastēriō*": "dative, neuter, singular - altar", "*prosedreuontes*": "present participle, nominative, masculine, plural - attending continuously", "*symmerizontai*": "present indicative, middle, 3rd person plural - share/partake together" }, "variants": { "*oidate*": "you know/you understand", "*hiera*": "sacred things/temple service", "*ergazomenoi*": "working in/serving in/performing", "*hierou*": "temple/sanctuary", "*thysiastēriō*": "altar/place of sacrifice", "*prosedreuontes*": "attending continuously/serving/waiting at", "*symmerizontai*": "share with/partake together with/receive a portion" } } 14 { "verseID": "1 Corinthians.9.14", "source": "Οὕτως Καὶ ὁ Κύριος διέταξεν τοῖς τὸ εὐαγγέλιον καταγγέλλουσιν ἐκ τοῦ εὐαγγελίου ζῆν.", "text": "Thus also the *Kyrios* *dietaxen* to the ones the *euangelion* *katangellousin* from the *euangeliou* to *zēn*.", "grammar": { "*Kyrios*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Lord", "*dietaxen*": "aorist indicative, 3rd person singular - ordered/commanded", "*euangelion*": "accusative, neuter, singular - gospel", "*katangellousin*": "present participle, dative, masculine, plural - proclaiming", "*euangeliou*": "genitive, neuter, singular - of gospel", "*zēn*": "present infinitive - to live" }, "variants": { "*dietaxen*": "ordered/commanded/directed/arranged", "*euangelion*": "gospel/good news", "*katangellousin*": "proclaiming/announcing/preaching", "*zēn*": "to live/to be supported/to derive living" } }
• 1 Cor 15:10 : 10 { "verseID": "1 Corinthians.15.10", "source": "Χάριτι δὲ Θεοῦ εἰμι ὅ εἰμι: καὶ ἡ χάρις αὐτοῦ ἡ εἰς ἐμὲ οὐ κενὴ ἐγενήθη· ἀλλὰ περισσότερον αὐτῶν πάντων ἐκοπίασα: οὐκ ἐγὼ δὲ, ἀλλʼ ἡ χάρις τοῦ Θεοῦ ἡ σὺν ἐμοί.", "text": "*Chariti de Theou eimi ho eimi*: and the *charis autou* that toward *eme* not *kenē egenēthē*; *alla perissoteron autōn pantōn ekopiasa*: not *egō de*, *all'* the *charis tou Theou* that with *emoi*", "grammar": { "*Chariti*": "dative, feminine, singular - by grace", "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - but/and", "*Theou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of God", "*eimi*": "present active indicative, 1st person singular - am", "*ho eimi*": "relative clause - what I am", "*charis*": "nominative, feminine, singular - grace", "*autou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of him", "*eme*": "accusative, 1st person singular - me", "*kenē*": "adjective, nominative, feminine, singular - empty/vain", "*egenēthē*": "aorist passive indicative, 3rd person singular - became/was", "*alla*": "adversative conjunction - but", "*perissoteron*": "comparative adverb - more abundantly", "*autōn pantōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - than all of them", "*ekopiasa*": "aorist active indicative, 1st person singular - labored/worked hard", "*egō*": "personal pronoun, nominative, 1st person singular - I", "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - but/and", "*all'*": "adversative conjunction (elided) - but", "*charis*": "nominative, feminine, singular - grace", "*tou Theou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of God", "*emoi*": "dative, 1st person singular - with me" }, "variants": { "*Chariti*": "by grace/through grace/by the favor", "*Theou*": "God/deity", "*eimi ho eimi*": "I am what I am/I am who I am", "*charis*": "grace/favor/kindness", "*kenē*": "empty/void/without effect/vain", "*egenēthē*": "became/was/turned out to be", "*alla*": "but/rather/on the contrary", "*perissoteron*": "more abundantly/more extensively/harder", "*ekopiasa*": "labored/worked hard/toiled", "*all'*": "but/rather/on the contrary" } }
• 1 Cor 16:16 : 16 { "verseID": "1 Corinthians.16.16", "source": "Ἵνα καὶ ὑμεῖς ὑποτάσσησθε τοῖς τοιούτοις, καὶ παντὶ τῷ συνεργοῦντι, καὶ κοπιῶντι.", "text": "*Hina kai* you *hypotassēsthe tois toioutois*, *kai panti tō synergounti*, *kai kopiōnti*.", "grammar": { "*Hina*": "conjunction - that/so that", "*kai*": "adverb - also", "*hypotassēsthe*": "present, subjunctive, middle/passive, 2nd person, plural - you may be subject/submit", "*tois toioutois*": "dative, masculine, plural - to such ones", "*panti*": "dative, masculine, singular - to everyone", "*tō synergounti*": "dative, masculine, singular, present participle - to the one working together", "*kopiōnti*": "dative, masculine, singular, present participle - to the one laboring" }, "variants": { "*hypotassēsthe*": "be subject/submit/be subordinate", "*toioutois*": "such ones/such people/such persons", "*synergounti*": "working together/cooperating/collaborating", "*kopiōnti*": "laboring/working hard/toiling" } }
• 2 Cor 6:1 : 1 { "verseID": "2 Corinthians.6.1", "source": "Συνεργοῦντες δὲ, καὶ παρακαλοῦμεν μὴ εἰς κενὸν τὴν χάριν τοῦ Θεοῦ δέξασθαι ὑμᾶς.", "text": "*Synergountes* *de*, and we *parakalouemen* not into *kenon* the *charin* of the *Theou* *dexasthai* you.", "grammar": { "*Synergountes*": "present participle, nominative, plural, masculine - working together/co-working", "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - but/and/now", "*parakalouemen*": "present indicative, 1st person plural - we urge/exhort/beseech", "*kenon*": "accusative, neuter, singular - emptiness/void/vain", "*charin*": "accusative, feminine, singular - grace/favor", "*Theou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of God", "*dexasthai*": "aorist infinitive, middle - to receive" }, "variants": { "*Synergountes*": "working together/collaborating/co-laboring", "*parakalouemen*": "urge/exhort/beseech/encourage/plead with", "*kenon*": "emptiness/void/vain/without purpose", "*charin*": "grace/favor/goodwill/kindness", "*dexasthai*": "receive/accept/welcome" } }
• 2 Tim 4:2 : 2 { "verseID": "2 Timothy.4.2", "source": "Κήρυξον τὸν λόγον· ἐπίστηθι εὐκαίρως, ἀκαίρως· ἔλεγξον, ἐπιτίμησον, παρακάλεσον ἐν πάσῃ μακροθυμίᾳ καὶ διδαχῇ.", "text": "*Kēryxon* the *logon*; *epistēthi* *eukairōs*, *akairōs*; *elegxon*, *epitimēson*, *parakaleson* in all *makrothymia* and *didachē*.", "grammar": { "*Kēryxon*": "imperative, aorist active, 2nd person singular - preach/proclaim", "*logon*": "noun, accusative masculine singular - word/message", "*epistēthi*": "imperative, aorist active, 2nd person singular - be ready/stand by", "*eukairōs*": "adverb - in season/timely/opportunely", "*akairōs*": "adverb - out of season/untimely/inopportunely", "*elegxon*": "imperative, aorist active, 2nd person singular - reprove/rebuke/convince", "*epitimēson*": "imperative, aorist active, 2nd person singular - rebuke/admonish", "*parakaleson*": "imperative, aorist active, 2nd person singular - exhort/encourage/comfort", "*makrothymia*": "noun, dative feminine singular - patience/longsuffering/forbearance", "*didachē*": "noun, dative feminine singular - teaching/instruction/doctrine" }, "variants": { "*Kēryxon*": "preach/proclaim/herald", "*logon*": "word/message/account", "*epistēthi*": "stand ready/be at hand/be prepared", "*elegxon*": "rebuke/reprove/refute/expose", "*epitimēson*": "rebuke/censure/warn sternly", "*parakaleson*": "exhort/encourage/comfort/urge", "*makrothymia*": "patience/longsuffering/forbearance", "*didachē*": "teaching/instruction/doctrine" } }
• Phil 2:16 : 16 { "verseID": "Philippians.2.16", "source": "Λόγον ζωῆς ἐπέχοντες· εἰς καύχημα ἐμοὶ εἰς ἡμέραν Χριστοῦ, ὅτι οὐκ εἰς κενὸν ἔδραμον, οὐδὲ εἰς κενὸν ἐκοπίασα.", "text": "*Logon zōēs epechontes*; for *kauchēma* to me for *hēmeran Christou*, that not in *kenon edramon*, nor in *kenon ekopiasa*.", "grammar": { "*Logon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - word/message", "*zōēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of life", "*epechontes*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, plural - holding fast/holding forth", "*kauchēma*": "accusative, neuter, singular - boast/ground of boasting/reason for pride", "*hēmeran*": "accusative, feminine, singular - day", "*Christou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Christ", "*kenon*": "accusative, neuter, singular - empty/vain/without purpose", "*edramon*": "aorist active indicative, 1st person singular - I ran", "*ekopiasa*": "aorist active indicative, 1st person singular - I labored/toiled" }, "variants": { "*Logon zōēs*": "word of life/message of life", "*epechontes*": "holding fast/holding forth/presenting/paying attention to", "*kauchēma*": "boast/ground of boasting/reason for pride/glorying", "*hēmeran Christou*": "day of Christ/Christ's day", "*kenon*": "empty/vain/without purpose/futile", "*edramon*": "ran/rushed/exerted effort", "*ekopiasa*": "labored/toiled/worked hard/wearied myself" } }
• Phil 4:3 : 3 { "verseID": "Philippians.4.3", "source": "Καὶ ἐρωτῶ καὶ σέ, σύζυγε γνήσιε, συλλαμβάνου αὐταῖς αἵτινες ἐν τῷ εὐαγγελίῳ συνήθλησάν μοι, μετὰ καὶ Κλήμεντος, καὶ τῶν λοιπῶν συνεργῶν μου, ὧν τὰ ὀνόματα ἐν βίβλῳ ζωῆς.", "text": "And *erōtō* also you, *syzuge gnēsie*, *syllambanou* them who in the *euangeliō synēthlēsan* with me, with also *Klēmentos*, and the remaining *synergōn* my, of whom the *onomata* in *biblō zōēs*.", "grammar": { "*erōtō*": "present indicative, 1st person singular - I ask/request", "*syzuge*": "vocative, masculine, singular - yokefellow/companion/comrade", "*gnēsie*": "vocative, masculine, singular - true/genuine/loyal", "*syllambanou*": "present imperative, 2nd person singular, middle voice - help/assist", "*euangeliō*": "dative, neuter, singular - gospel", "*synēthlēsan*": "aorist indicative, 3rd person plural - they contended/struggled together", "*Klēmentos*": "genitive, masculine, singular - proper name (Clement)", "*synergōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - fellow workers/co-laborers", "*onomata*": "nominative, neuter, plural - names", "*biblō*": "dative, feminine, singular - book/scroll", "*zōēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of life" }, "variants": { "*erōtō*": "I ask/request/beseech", "*syzuge*": "yokefellow/companion/comrade/partner", "*gnēsie*": "true/genuine/loyal/faithful", "*syllambanou*": "help/assist/aid/support", "*euangeliō*": "gospel/good news", "*synēthlēsan*": "they contended/struggled together/labored side by side", "*synergōn*": "fellow workers/co-laborers/colleagues", "*biblō*": "book/scroll/record", "*zōēs*": "of life/living" } }
• 1 Thess 5:12-13 : 12 { "verseID": "1 Thessalonians.5.12", "source": "Ἐρωτῶμεν δὲ ὑμᾶς, ἀδελφοί, εἰδέναι τοὺς κοπιῶντας ἐν ὑμῖν, καὶ προϊσταμένους ὑμῶν ἐν Κυρίῳ, καὶ νουθετοῦντας ὑμᾶς·", "text": "*Erōtōmen de hymas, adelphoi, eidenai tous kopiōntas en hymin, kai proistamenous hymōn en Kyriō, kai nouthetountas hymas*;", "grammar": { "*Erōtōmen*": "present, active, indicative, 1st person plural - we ask/we request", "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - but/and/now", "*hymas*": "accusative, plural - you (object)", "*adelphoi*": "vocative, masculine, plural - brothers", "*eidenai*": "perfect, active, infinitive - to know/to recognize", "*tous kopiōntas*": "present, active, participle, accusative, masculine, plural with article - the ones laboring", "*en*": "preposition + dative - among", "*hymin*": "dative, plural - you", "*kai*": "conjunction - and", "*proistamenous*": "present, middle, participle, accusative, masculine, plural - the ones presiding over/leading", "*hymōn*": "genitive, plural - of you/your", "*en*": "preposition + dative - in", "*Kyriō*": "dative, masculine, singular - Lord", "*kai*": "conjunction - and", "*nouthetountas*": "present, active, participle, accusative, masculine, plural - the ones admonishing/instructing", "*hymas*": "accusative, plural - you (object)" }, "variants": { "*Erōtōmen*": "we ask/we request/we urge", "*eidenai*": "to know/to recognize/to acknowledge/to appreciate", "*kopiōntas*": "laboring/toiling/working hard", "*proistamenous*": "presiding over/leading/caring for", "*nouthetountas*": "admonishing/instructing/warning" } } 13 { "verseID": "1 Thessalonians.5.13", "source": "Καὶ ἡγεῖσθαι αὐτοὺς ὑπερεκπερισσοῦ ἐν ἀγάπῃ διὰ τὸ ἔργον αὐτῶν. Εἰρηνεύετε ἐν ἑαυτοῖς.", "text": "And *hēgeisthai autous hyperekperissou en agapē dia to ergon autōn*. *Eirēneuete en heautois*.", "grammar": { "*hēgeisthai*": "present, middle, infinitive - to esteem/to consider", "*autous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - them", "*hyperekperissou*": "adverb - beyond measure/very highly", "*en*": "preposition + dative - in", "*agapē*": "dative, feminine, singular - love", "*dia*": "preposition + accusative - because of/on account of", "*to ergon*": "accusative, neuter, singular with article - the work", "*autōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - of them/their", "*Eirēneuete*": "present, active, imperative, 2nd person plural - be at peace/live in peace", "*en*": "preposition + dative - among", "*heautois*": "dative, masculine, plural, reflexive - yourselves" }, "variants": { "*hēgeisthai*": "to esteem/to consider/to regard", "*hyperekperissou*": "beyond measure/very highly/exceedingly", "*agapē*": "love/charity", "*ergon*": "work/labor/deed", "*Eirēneuete*": "be at peace/live in peace/maintain peace", "*heautois*": "yourselves/one another" } }
• 1 Tim 3:5 : 5 { "verseID": "1 Timothy.3.5", "source": "(Εἰ δέ τις τοῦ ἰδίου οἴκου προστῆναι οὐκ οἶδεν, πῶς ἐκκλησίας Θεοῦ ἐπιμελήσεται;)", "text": "(If *de* anyone the *idiou oikou prostēnai ouk oiden*, how *ekklēsias Theou epimelēsetai*?)", "grammar": { "*de*": "conjunction - but/and/now", "*idiou*": "adjective, genitive, masculine, singular - his own/one's own", "*oikou*": "noun, genitive, masculine, singular - house/household", "*prostēnai*": "verb, aorist, active, infinitive - to manage/to rule over", "*ouk*": "negative particle - not", "*oiden*": "verb, perfect, active, indicative, 3rd person, singular - knows/understands", "*ekklēsias*": "noun, genitive, feminine, singular - church/assembly", "*Theou*": "noun, genitive, masculine, singular - God", "*epimelēsetai*": "verb, future, middle, indicative, 3rd person, singular - will care for/will take care of" }, "variants": { "*idiou*": "his own/one's own/private", "*oikou*": "house/household/family", "*prostēnai*": "to manage/to rule over/to preside over", "*oiden*": "knows/understands/has knowledge of", "*ekklēsias*": "church/assembly/congregation", "*Theou*": "God/deity", "*epimelēsetai*": "will care for/will take care of/will look after" } }
• 1 Tim 4:6 : 6 { "verseID": "1 Timothy.4.6", "source": "Ταῦτα ὑποτιθέμενος τοῖς ἀδελφοῖς, καλὸς ἔσῃ διάκονος Ἰησοῦ Χριστοῦ, ἐντρεφόμενος τοῖς λόγοις τῆς πίστεως καὶ τῆς καλῆς διδασκαλίας, ᾗ παρηκολούθηκας.", "text": "These things *hypotithemenos* to the *adelphois*, *kalos* you will be *diakonos* of *Iēsou Christou*, *entrephomenos* by the *logois* of the *pisteōs* and of the *kalēs* *didaskalias*, which you have *parēkolouthēkas*.", "grammar": { "*hypotithemenos*": "present, middle, participle, nominative, masculine, singular - setting before/suggesting/instructing", "*adelphois*": "dative, masculine, plural - brothers/brethren", "*kalos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - good/noble", "*diakonos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - servant/minister/deacon", "*Iēsou Christou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Jesus Christ", "*entrephomenos*": "present, passive, participle, nominative, masculine, singular - being nourished/trained up in", "*logois*": "dative, masculine, plural - words/sayings", "*pisteōs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - faith/belief", "*kalēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - good/excellent", "*didaskalias*": "genitive, feminine, singular - teaching/doctrine/instruction", "*parēkolouthēkas*": "perfect, active, indicative, 2nd singular - you have followed closely/adhered to" }, "variants": { "*hypotithemenos*": "setting before/suggesting/instructing", "*adelphois*": "brothers/brethren/fellow believers", "*kalos*": "good/noble/excellent", "*diakonos*": "servant/minister/deacon", "*entrephomenos*": "being nourished by/trained in/brought up in", "*logois*": "words/sayings/messages", "*pisteōs*": "faith/belief/trust", "*kalēs*": "good/excellent/noble", "*didaskalias*": "teaching/instruction/doctrine", "*parēkolouthēkas*": "you have followed closely/adhered to/conformed to" } }
• 1 Tim 4:10 : 10 { "verseID": "1 Timothy.4.10", "source": "Εἰς τοῦτο γὰρ καὶ κοπιῶμεν καὶ ὀνειδιζόμεθα, ὅτι ἠλπίκαμεν ἐπὶ Θεῷ ζῶντι, ὅς ἐστιν Σωτὴρ πάντων ἀνθρώπων, μάλιστα πιστῶν.", "text": "*Eis* this *gar* also we *kopiōmen* and *oneidizometha*, *hoti* we have *ēlpikamen* *epi* *Theō* *zōnti*, who *estin* *Sōtēr* of all *anthrōpōn*, *malista* of *pistōn*.", "grammar": { "*Eis*": "preposition + accusative - for/unto", "*gar*": "conjunction, postpositive - for/because", "*kopiōmen*": "present, active, indicative, 1st plural - we labor/toil", "*oneidizometha*": "present, passive, indicative, 1st plural - we are reproached/reviled", "*hoti*": "conjunction - because/that", "*ēlpikamen*": "perfect, active, indicative, 1st plural - we have hoped/trusted", "*epi*": "preposition + dative - on/upon/in", "*Theō*": "dative, masculine, singular - God", "*zōnti*": "present, active, participle, dative, masculine, singular - living", "*estin*": "present, active, indicative, 3rd singular - is", "*Sōtēr*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Savior", "*anthrōpōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - of men/people", "*malista*": "adverb - especially/chiefly", "*pistōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - of believers/faithful ones" }, "variants": { "*kopiōmen*": "we labor/toil/work hard", "*oneidizometha*": "we are reproached/reviled/insulted", "*ēlpikamen*": "we have hoped/trusted/placed confidence", "*zōnti*": "living/alive", "*Sōtēr*": "Savior/Deliverer/Preserver", "*anthrōpōn*": "men/people/humankind", "*malista*": "especially/chiefly/most of all", "*pistōn*": "believers/faithful ones/those who trust" } }
• 1 Tim 4:16 : 16 { "verseID": "1 Timothy.4.16", "source": "Ἔπεχε σεαυτῷ, καὶ τῇ διδασκαλίᾳ· ἐπίμενε αὐτοῖς: τοῦτο γὰρ ποιῶν καὶ σεαυτὸν σώσεις, καὶ τοὺς ἀκούοντάς σου.", "text": "*Epeche* *seautō*, and the *didaskalia*; *epimene* in them: this *gar* *poiōn* both *seauton* you will *sōseis*, and those *akouontas* you.", "grammar": { "*Epeche*": "present, active, imperative, 2nd singular - pay attention to/watch", "*seautō*": "dative, masculine, singular - yourself", "*didaskalia*": "dative, feminine, singular - teaching/doctrine", "*epimene*": "present, active, imperative, 2nd singular - continue in/persevere in", "*gar*": "conjunction, postpositive - for/because", "*poiōn*": "present, active, participle, nominative, masculine, singular - doing", "*seauton*": "accusative, masculine, singular - yourself", "*sōseis*": "future, active, indicative, 2nd singular - you will save/preserve", "*akouontas*": "present, active, participle, accusative, masculine, plural - hearing/listening to" }, "variants": { "*Epeche*": "pay attention to/watch/take heed to", "*didaskalia*": "teaching/doctrine/instruction", "*epimene*": "continue in/persevere in/remain in", "*poiōn*": "doing/practicing/performing", "*sōseis*": "you will save/preserve/deliver", "*akouontas*": "hearing/listening to/heeding" } }
• 1 Tim 5:3 : 3 { "verseID": "1 Timothy.5.3", "source": "Χήρας τίμα τὰς ὄντως χήρας.", "text": "*Chēras* *tima* *tas* *ontōs* *chēras*.", "grammar": { "*Chēras*": "accusative, feminine, plural - widows", "*tima*": "present imperative, 2nd person singular - honor/value/support", "*tas*": "accusative, feminine, plural article - the", "*ontōs*": "adverb - truly/really/indeed", "*chēras*": "accusative, feminine, plural - widows" }, "variants": { "*tima*": "honor/value/support financially", "*ontōs*": "truly/really/actually/genuinely" } }
• Rom 15:27 : 27 { "verseID": "Romans.15.27", "source": "Εὐδόκησαν γάρ· καὶ ὀφειλέται αὐτῶν εἰσιν. Εἰ γὰρ τοῖς πνευματικοῖς αὐτῶν ἐκοινώνησαν τὰ Ἔθνη, ὀφείλουσιν καὶ ἐν τοῖς σαρκικοῖς λειτουργῆσαι αὐτοῖς.", "text": "They *eudokēsan* *gar*; and *opheiletai* of them they are. If *gar* in the *pneumatikois* of them *ekoinōnēsan* the *Ethnē*, they *opheilousin* also in the *sarkikois* to *leitourgēsai* to them.", "grammar": { "*eudokēsan*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person plural - they were pleased", "*gar*": "postpositive particle - for/indeed", "*opheiletai*": "nominative, masculine, plural - debtors", "*pneumatikois*": "dative, neuter, plural - spiritual things", "*ekoinōnēsan*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person plural - they shared", "*Ethnē*": "nominative, neuter, plural - Gentiles/nations", "*opheilousin*": "present active indicative, 3rd person plural - they owe", "*sarkikois*": "dative, neuter, plural - material/fleshly things", "*leitourgēsai*": "aorist active infinitive - to minister/to serve" }, "variants": { "*eudokēsan*": "they were pleased/they were willing/they thought it good", "*opheiletai*": "debtors/ones who owe", "*pneumatikois*": "spiritual things/spiritual benefits", "*ekoinōnēsan*": "they shared/they participated in/they had fellowship in", "*Ethnē*": "Gentiles/nations/peoples", "*opheilousin*": "they owe/they are obligated", "*sarkikois*": "material things/fleshly things/carnal things", "*leitourgēsai*": "to minister/to serve/to help" } }
• Rom 16:12 : 12 { "verseID": "Romans.16.12", "source": "Ἀσπάσασθε Τρύφαιναν καὶ Τρυφῶσαν, τὰς κοπιώσας ἐν Κυρίῳ. Ἀσπάσασθε Περσίδα τὴν ἀγαπητήν, ἥτις πολλὰ ἐκοπίασεν ἐν Κυρίῳ.", "text": "*Aspasasthe* *Tryphainan* and *Tryphōsan*, the *kopiōsas* in *Kyriō*. *Aspasasthe* *Persida* the *agapētēn*, *hētis* much *ekopiasen* in *Kyriō*.", "grammar": { "*Aspasasthe*": "aorist imperative middle, 2nd person plural - greet/salute", "*Tryphainan*": "accusative feminine singular - Tryphaena (proper name)", "καὶ": "conjunction - and", "*Tryphōsan*": "accusative feminine singular - Tryphosa (proper name)", "*kopiōsas*": "present participle accusative feminine plural - laboring/working hard", "ἐν": "preposition with dative - in", "*Kyriō*": "dative masculine singular - Lord", "*Persida*": "accusative feminine singular - Persis (proper name)", "*agapētēn*": "accusative feminine singular - beloved/dear", "*hētis*": "nominative feminine singular relative pronoun - who", "πολλὰ": "accusative neuter plural - many things/much", "*ekopiasen*": "aorist indicative active, 3rd person singular - labored/toiled/worked hard" }, "variants": { "*kopiōsas*": "laboring/working hard/toiling", "*agapētēn*": "beloved/dear/dearly loved", "*ekopiasen*": "labored/toiled/worked hard/grew weary" } }
• 1 Cor 3:9 : 9 { "verseID": "1 Corinthians.3.9", "source": "Θεοῦ γάρ ἐσμεν συνεργοί: Θεοῦ γεώργιον, Θεοῦ οἰκοδομή ἐστε.", "text": "Of *Theou gar esmen synergoi*: of *Theou geōrgion*, of *Theou oikodomē este*.", "grammar": { "*Theou*": "noun, masculine, genitive, singular - of God", "*gar*": "conjunction - for/because", "*esmen*": "present active indicative, 1st person plural - we are", "*synergoi*": "noun, masculine, nominative, plural - fellow workers", "*geōrgion*": "noun, neuter, nominative, singular - field/farm", "*oikodomē*": "noun, feminine, nominative, singular - building/structure", "*este*": "present active indicative, 2nd person plural - you are" }, "variants": { "*synergoi*": "fellow workers/co-laborers/colleagues", "*geōrgion*": "field/farm/cultivated land", "*oikodomē*": "building/structure/edifice" } }
• Luke 12:42 : 42 { "verseID": "Luke.12.42", "source": "Εἶπεν δὲ ὁ Κύριος, Τίς ἄρα ἐστὶν ὁ πιστὸς οἰκονόμος καὶ φρόνιμος, ὃν καταστήσει ὁ κύριος ἐπὶ τῆς θεραπείας αὐτοῦ, τοῦ διδόναι ἐν καιρῷ τὸ σιτομέτριον;", "text": "*Eipen* *de* the *Kyrios*, Who *ara* *estin* the *pistos* *oikonomos* and *phronimos*, whom will *katastēsei* the *kyrios* over the *therapeias* of him, of the *didonai* in *kairō* the *sitometrion*?", "grammar": { "*Eipen*": "aorist indicative active, 3rd person singular - said/spoke", "*de*": "postpositive particle - but/and/now", "*Kyrios*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Lord", "*ara*": "inferential particle - then/therefore", "*estin*": "present indicative active, 3rd person singular - is", "*pistos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - faithful/trustworthy", "*oikonomos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - steward/manager", "*phronimos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - wise/prudent", "*katastēsei*": "future indicative active, 3rd person singular - will appoint/put in charge", "*kyrios*": "nominative, masculine, singular - lord/master", "*therapeias*": "genitive, feminine, singular - household/service", "*didonai*": "present infinitive active - to give", "*kairō*": "dative, masculine, singular - due time/season", "*sitometrion*": "accusative, neuter, singular - food allowance/ration" }, "variants": { "*ara*": "then/therefore/consequently", "*pistos*": "faithful/trustworthy/reliable", "*oikonomos*": "steward/manager/administrator", "*phronimos*": "wise/prudent/sensible", "*katastēsei*": "will appoint/put in charge/establish", "*therapeias*": "household/service/servants", "*didonai*": "to give/distribute/provide", "*kairō*": "due time/proper time/appointed time", "*sitometrion*": "food allowance/ration/measure of grain" } }
• John 4:38 : 38 { "verseID": "John.4.38", "source": "Ἐγὼ ἀπέστειλα ὑμᾶς θερίζειν ὃ οὐχ ὑμεῖς κεκοπιάκατε: ἄλλοι κεκοπιάκασιν, καὶ ὑμεῖς εἰς τὸν κόπον αὐτῶν εἰσεληλύθατε.", "text": "*Egō apesteila hymas therizein* what not *hymeis kekopiakate*: *alloi kekopiākasin*, and *hymeis* into the *kopon* of-them *eiselēlythate*.", "grammar": { "*Egō*": "personal pronoun, nominative, 1st person singular - I", "*apesteila*": "aorist, active, indicative, 1st person singular - I sent/sent out", "*hymas*": "accusative, 2nd person plural - you (plural)", "*therizein*": "present, active, infinitive - to harvest/reap", "ὃ": "relative pronoun, accusative, neuter, singular - which/what", "οὐχ": "negative particle - not", "*hymeis*": "personal pronoun, nominative, 2nd person plural - you (plural)", "*kekopiakate*": "perfect, active, indicative, 2nd person plural - you have labored/worked hard", "*alloi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - others", "*kekopiākasin*": "perfect, active, indicative, 3rd person plural - they have labored/worked hard", "*hymeis*": "personal pronoun, nominative, 2nd person plural - you (plural)", "εἰς": "preposition - into", "τὸν κόπον": "accusative, masculine, singular with article - the labor", "αὐτῶν": "genitive, masculine, plural - of them/their", "*eiselēlythate*": "perfect, active, indicative, 2nd person plural - you have entered/come into" }, "variants": { "*apesteila*": "sent out/commissioned/dispatched", "*kekopiakate*": "have labored/have worked hard/have grown weary from labor", "*kopon*": "labor/toil/trouble/weariness", "*eiselēlythate*": "have entered into/have come into/have begun to participate in" } }
• Acts 11:30 : 30 { "verseID": "Acts.11.30", "source": "Ὃ καὶ ἐποίησαν, ἀποστείλαντες πρὸς τοὺς πρεσβυτέρους διὰ χειρὸς Βαρνάβα καὶ Σαύλου.", "text": "Which also they *epoiēsan*, *aposteilantes pros tous presbyterous dia cheiros Barnaba* and *Saulou*.", "grammar": { "*Ho*": "relative pronoun, accusative neuter singular - which", "*kai*": "adverb - also/indeed", "*epoiēsan*": "aorist active indicative 3rd person plural - they did", "*aposteilantes*": "aorist active participle, nominative masculine plural - having sent", "*pros*": "preposition with accusative - to", "*tous presbyterous*": "accusative masculine plural with article - the elders", "*dia*": "preposition with genitive - through/by", "*cheiros*": "genitive feminine singular - hand", "*Barnaba*": "genitive masculine singular - of Barnabas", "*Saulou*": "genitive masculine singular - of Saul" }, "variants": { "*epoiēsan*": "did/accomplished/carried out", "*aposteilantes*": "having sent/sending", "*presbyterous*": "elders/older men/leaders", "*dia cheiros*": "by the hand of/through/by means of" } }
• Acts 20:35 : 35 { "verseID": "Acts.20.35", "source": "Πάντα ὑπέδειξα ὑμῖν, ὅτι οὕτως κοπιῶντας δεῖ ἀντιλαμβάνεσθαι τῶν ἀσθενούντων, μνημονεύειν τε τῶν λόγων τοῦ Κυρίου Ἰησοῦ, ὅτι αὐτὸς εἶπεν, Μακάριόν ἐστιν διδόναι μᾶλλον ἢ λαμβάνειν.", "text": "All-things *hypedeixa* to-you, that thus *kopiōntas* *dei* *antilambanesthai* of-the *asthenountōn*, *mnēmoneuein* *te* the *logōn* of-the *Kyriou* *Iēsou*, that he *eipen*, *Makarion* *estin* *didonai* more than *lambanein*.", "grammar": { "*hypedeixa*": "aorist indicative, active, 1st person singular - I showed", "*kopiōntas*": "present participle, active, accusative, masculine, plural - laboring", "*dei*": "present indicative, active, 3rd person singular, impersonal - it is necessary", "*antilambanesthai*": "present infinitive, middle - to help", "*asthenountōn*": "present participle, active, genitive, masculine, plural - being weak", "*mnēmoneuein*": "present infinitive, active - to remember", "*te*": "connective particle - and/both", "*logōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - of words", "*Kyriou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Lord", "*Iēsou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Jesus", "*eipen*": "aorist indicative, active, 3rd person singular - he said", "*Makarion*": "nominative, neuter, singular - blessed", "*estin*": "present indicative, active, 3rd person singular - it is", "*didonai*": "present infinitive, active - to give", "*lambanein*": "present infinitive, active - to receive" }, "variants": { "*hypedeixa*": "I showed/demonstrated/proved", "*kopiōntas*": "laboring/working hard/toiling", "*dei*": "it is necessary/must/ought", "*antilambanesthai*": "to help/support/assist", "*asthenountōn*": "being weak/sick/feeble", "*mnēmoneuein*": "to remember/recall/keep in mind", "*logōn*": "words/sayings", "*eipen*": "he said/spoke", "*Makarion*": "blessed/happy/fortunate", "*didonai*": "to give/grant", "*lambanein*": "to receive/take/accept" } }
• Acts 28:10 : 10 { "verseID": "Acts.28.10", "source": "Οἳ καὶ πολλαῖς τιμαῖς ἐτίμησαν ἡμᾶς· καὶ ἀναγομένοις, ἐπέθεντο τὰ πρὸς τὴν χρείαν.", "text": "Who also with many *timais etimēsan* us; and as we were *anagomenois*, they *epethento ta pros tēn xreian*.", "grammar": { "*Hoi*": "nominative masculine plural - who", "*kai*": "conjunction/adverb - also/even", "*pollais timais*": "dative feminine plural - with many honors", "*etimēsan*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person plural - they honored", "*hēmas*": "accusative 1st person plural - us", "*anagomenois*": "present passive participle, dative masculine plural - departing/setting sail", "*epethento*": "aorist middle indicative, 3rd person plural - they placed/provided", "*ta pros tēn xreian*": "accusative neuter plural - the things for the need" }, "variants": { "*timais*": "honors/gifts/marks of respect", "*etimēsan*": "honored/respected/rewarded", "*anagomenois*": "departing/setting sail/putting to sea", "*epethento*": "placed/provided/supplied/put on board", "*ta pros tēn xreian*": "the necessities/things needed/supplies" } }
• 2 Kgs 2:9 : 9 { "verseID": "2 Kings.2.9", "source": "וַיְהִ֣י כְעָבְרָ֗ם וְאֵ֨לִיָּ֜הוּ אָמַ֤ר אֶל־אֱלִישָׁע֙ שְׁאַל֙ מָ֣ה אֶֽעֱשֶׂה־לָּ֔ךְ בְּטֶ֖רֶם אֶלָּקַ֣ח מֵעִמָּ֑ךְ וַיֹּ֣אמֶר אֱלִישָׁ֔ע וִֽיהִי־נָ֛א פִּֽי־שְׁנַ֥יִם בְּרוּחֲךָ֖ אֵלָֽי׃", "text": "And *wayəhî* as-*kə'ābərām* and-*'ēlîyāhû* *'āmar* to-*'ĕlîšā'*, *šə'al* what *'e'ĕśeh*-to-you before *'ellāqaḥ* from-with-you. And *wayyō'mer* *'ĕlîšā'*, *wîhî*-*nā'* *pî*-*šənayim* in-*rûḥăkā* to-me.", "grammar": { "*wayəhî*": "waw-consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular of *hāyâ* - and it came to pass", "*kə'ābərām*": "preposition *kə* + qal infinitive construct + 3rd masculine plural suffix of *'ābar* - as they crossed over", "*'āmar*": "qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - said/spoke", "*šə'al*": "qal imperative masculine singular of *šā'al* - ask", "*'e'ĕśeh*": "qal imperfect 1st person singular of *'āśâ* - I shall do", "*'ellāqaḥ*": "niphal imperfect 1st person singular of *lāqaḥ* - I am taken", "*wayyō'mer*": "waw-consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular of *'āmar* - and he said", "*wîhî*": "jussive 3rd masculine singular of *hāyâ* - let there be", "*nā'*": "particle of entreaty - please/now", "*pî*": "masculine singular construct of *peh* - mouth of/portion of", "*šənayim*": "numeral - two", "*rûḥăkā*": "feminine singular noun + 2nd masculine singular suffix - your spirit" }, "variants": { "*wayəhî*": "and it happened/came to pass", "*kə'ābərām*": "as they crossed over/when they had crossed", "*'e'ĕśeh*-to-you": "I shall do for you", "*'ellāqaḥ* from-with-you": "I am taken from you", "*wîhî*-*nā'* *pî*-*šənayim*": "let there please be a double portion/mouth of two", "*rûḥăkā*": "your spirit/wind/breath" } }
• Isa 40:2 : 2 { "verseID": "Isaiah.40.2", "source": "דַּבְּר֞וּ עַל־לֵ֤ב יְרֽוּשָׁלִַ֙ם֙ וְקִרְא֣וּ אֵלֶ֔יהָ כִּ֤י מָֽלְאָה֙ צְבָאָ֔הּ כִּ֥י נִרְצָ֖ה עֲוֺנָ֑הּ כִּ֤י לָקְחָה֙ מִיַּ֣ד יְהוָ֔ה כִּפְלַ֖יִם בְּכָל־חַטֹּאתֶֽיהָ׃ ס", "text": "*dabběrû ʿal-lēb yěrûšālaim wě-qirʾû ʾēlêhā kî mālěʾāh ṣěbāʾāh kî nirṣāh ʿăwōnāh kî lāqěḥāh miyyad YHWH kipělayim běkol-ḥaṭṭōʾtêhā*", "grammar": { "*dabběrû*": "piel imperative, 2nd person masculine plural - 'speak'", "*ʿal-lēb*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - 'to/upon heart of'", "*yěrûšālaim*": "proper noun - 'Jerusalem'", "*wě-qirʾû*": "conjunction + qal imperative, 2nd person masculine plural - 'and call'", "*ʾēlêhā*": "preposition with 3rd person feminine singular suffix - 'to her'", "*kî*": "conjunction - 'that/because/for'", "*mālěʾāh*": "qal perfect, 3rd person feminine singular - 'she has completed/fulfilled'", "*ṣěbāʾāh*": "noun, masculine singular with 3rd person feminine singular suffix - 'her service/warfare'", "*nirṣāh*": "niphal perfect, 3rd person feminine singular - 'has been accepted/satisfied'", "*ʿăwōnāh*": "noun, masculine singular with 3rd person feminine singular suffix - 'her iniquity'", "*lāqěḥāh*": "qal perfect, 3rd person feminine singular - 'she has received/taken'", "*miyyad*": "preposition + noun, feminine singular construct - 'from hand of'", "*YHWH*": "divine name - 'LORD'", "*kipělayim*": "noun, masculine dual - 'double/twice'", "*běkol-ḥaṭṭōʾtêhā*": "preposition + noun + noun, feminine plural with 3rd person feminine singular suffix - 'for all her sins'" }, "variants": { "*dabběrû ʿal-lēb*": "speak to heart/speak tenderly", "*mālěʾāh ṣěbāʾāh*": "completed her service/fulfilled her hard service/finished her warfare", "*nirṣāh*": "has been accepted/has been pardoned/has been paid", "*miyyad YHWH*": "from the hand of the LORD/from the LORD's power", "*kipělayim*": "double amount/twice as much" } }
• Jer 16:18 : 18 { "verseID": "Jeremiah.16.18", "source": "וְשִׁלַּמְתִּ֣י רִֽאשׁוֹנָ֗ה מִשְׁנֵ֤ה עֲוֺנָם֙ וְחַטָּאתָ֔ם עַ֖ל חַלְּלָ֣ם אֶת־אַרְצִ֑י בְּנִבְלַ֤ת שִׁקּֽוּצֵיהֶם֙ וְתוֹעֲב֣וֹתֵיהֶ֔ם מָלְא֖וּ אֶת־נַחֲלָתִֽי׃", "text": "And-*šillamtî* *rîʾšônāh* *mišnēh* *ʿăwōnām* and-*ḥaṭṭāʾṯām* for *ḥallələlām* *ʾeṯ*-*ʾarṣî* with-*niḇlaṯ* *šiqqûṣêhem* and-*tôʿăḇôṯêhem* they-*mālʾû* *ʾeṯ*-*naḥălāṯî*", "grammar": { "*šillamtî*": "piel perfect, 1st person singular - I will repay", "*rîʾšônāh*": "feminine singular adjective - first", "*mišnēh*": "masculine singular construct - double of", "*ʿăwōnām*": "masculine singular noun + 3rd masculine plural suffix - their iniquity", "*ḥaṭṭāʾṯām*": "feminine singular noun + 3rd masculine plural suffix - their sin", "*ḥallələlām*": "piel infinitive construct + 3rd masculine plural suffix - their profaning", "*ʾarṣî*": "feminine singular noun + 1st person singular suffix - my land", "*niḇlaṯ*": "feminine singular construct - carcass/corpse of", "*šiqqûṣêhem*": "masculine plural noun + 3rd masculine plural suffix - their detestable things", "*tôʿăḇôṯêhem*": "feminine plural noun + 3rd masculine plural suffix - their abominations", "*mālʾû*": "qal perfect, 3rd common plural - they filled", "*naḥălāṯî*": "feminine singular noun + 1st person singular suffix - my inheritance" }, "variants": { "*šillēm*": "repay/compensate/complete", "*mišnēh*": "double/twice as much", "*ḥillēl*": "profane/defile/pollute", "*niḇlāh*": "carcass/corpse/dead body", "*šiqqûṣ*": "detestable thing/abomination/idol", "*tôʿēḇāh*": "abomination/detestable act/idol", "*naḥălāh*": "inheritance/heritage/property" } }
• Jer 17:18 : 18 { "verseID": "Jeremiah.17.18", "source": "יֵבֹ֤שׁוּ רֹדְפַי֙ וְאַל־אֵבֹ֣שָׁה אָ֔נִי יֵחַ֣תּוּ הֵ֔מָּה וְאַל־אֵחַ֖תָּה אָ֑נִי הָבִ֤יא עֲלֵיהֶם֙ י֣וֹם רָעָ֔ה וּמִשְׁנֶ֥ה שִׁבָּר֖וֹן שָׁבְרֵֽם׃", "text": "*yēbōšû* *rōdĕpay* and-not-*ʾēbōšâ* I *yēḥattû* *hēmmâ* and-not-*ʾēḥattâ* I *hābîʾ* upon-them *yôm* *rāʿâ* and-double *šibbārôn* *šobrēm*", "grammar": { "*yēbōšû*": "qal imperfect 3rd person masculine plural - may they be ashamed", "*rōdĕpay*": "qal participle masculine plural + 1st person singular suffix - my pursuers", "*ʾēbōšâ*": "qal imperfect 1st person singular cohortative - let me be ashamed", "*yēḥattû*": "qal imperfect 3rd person masculine plural - may they be dismayed", "*hēmmâ*": "3rd person masculine plural pronoun - they", "*ʾēḥattâ*": "qal imperfect 1st person singular cohortative - let me be dismayed", "*hābîʾ*": "hiphil imperative masculine singular - bring", "*yôm*": "masculine singular noun - day", "*rāʿâ*": "feminine singular adjective - evil/calamity", "*šibbārôn*": "masculine singular noun - breaking/destruction", "*šobrēm*": "qal imperative masculine singular + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - break them" }, "variants": { "*yēbōšû*": "may they be ashamed/disappointed/confounded", "*rōdĕpay*": "my pursuers/persecutors", "*yēḥattû*": "may they be dismayed/terrified/shattered", "*šibbārôn*": "breaking/destruction/ruin/shattering", "*šobrēm*": "break them/crush them/shatter them" } }
• Zech 9:12 : 12 { "verseID": "Zechariah.9.12", "source": "שׁ֚וּבוּ לְבִצָּר֔וֹן אֲסִירֵ֖י הַתִּקְוָ֑ה גַּם־הַיּ֕וֹם מַגִּ֥יד מִשְׁנֶ֖ה אָשִׁ֥יב לָֽךְ׃", "text": "*šûḇû* to-*biṣṣārôn* *ʾăsîrê* the-*tiqwāh* also-the-*yôm* *maggiḏ* *mišneh* *ʾāšîḇ* to-you.", "grammar": { "*šûḇû*": "verb, qal imperative, masculine plural - return", "*lə*": "preposition - to", "*biṣṣārôn*": "noun, masculine, singular - stronghold/fortress", "*ʾăsîrê*": "noun, masculine, plural, construct - prisoners of", "*ha*": "definite article - the", "*tiqwāh*": "noun, feminine, singular - hope", "*gam*": "adverb - also/even", "*ha*": "definite article - the", "*yôm*": "noun, masculine, singular - day", "*maggiḏ*": "verb, hiphil participle, masculine singular - declaring", "*mišneh*": "noun, masculine, singular - double portion", "*ʾāšîḇ*": "verb, hiphil imperfect, 1st person singular - I will restore", "*lāḵ*": "preposition + 2nd person feminine singular suffix - to you" }, "variants": { "*šûḇû*": "return/come back/turn", "*biṣṣārôn*": "stronghold/fortress/place of security", "*ʾăsîrê* *ha*-*tiqwāh*": "prisoners of hope/hopeful prisoners/captives with hope", "*maggiḏ*": "declaring/announcing/proclaiming", "*mišneh*": "double portion/twice as much/double", "*ʾāšîḇ*": "I will restore/I will return/I will repay" } }
• Matt 9:37-38 : 37 { "verseID": "Matthew.9.37", "source": "Τότε λέγει τοῖς μαθηταῖς αὐτοῦ, Ὁ μὲν θερισμὸς πολύς, οἱ δὲ ἐργάται ὀλίγοι·", "text": "Then *legei* to the *mathētais* of him, The *therismos* indeed is *polys*, but the *ergatai* are *oligoi*;", "grammar": { "*legei*": "present active indicative, 3rd person singular - says", "*mathētais*": "dative, masculine, plural - disciples", "*therismos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - harvest", "*polys*": "nominative, masculine, singular - plentiful/much", "*ergatai*": "nominative, masculine, plural - workers", "*oligoi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - few" }, "variants": { "*mathētais*": "disciples/students/followers", "*therismos*": "harvest/reaping", "*polys*": "plentiful/abundant/much/great", "*ergatai*": "workers/laborers", "*oligoi*": "few/small in number/little" } } 38 { "verseID": "Matthew.9.38", "source": "Δεήθητε οὖν τοῦ Κυρίου τοῦ θερισμοῦ, ὅπως ἐκβάλῃ ἐργάτας εἰς τὸν θερισμὸν αὐτοῦ.", "text": "*Deēthēte* therefore of the *Kyriou* of the *therismou*, that he may *ekbalē* *ergatas* into the *therismon* of him.", "grammar": { "*Deēthēte*": "aorist passive imperative, 2nd person plural - beseech/pray", "*Kyriou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - Lord", "*therismou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - harvest", "*ekbalē*": "aorist active subjunctive, 3rd person singular - send out", "*ergatas*": "accusative, masculine, plural - workers", "*therismon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - harvest" }, "variants": { "*Deēthēte*": "beseech/pray/ask urgently", "*Kyriou*": "Lord/Master", "*therismou*": "harvest/reaping", "*ekbalē*": "send out/thrust out/drive out", "*ergatas*": "workers/laborers", "*therismon*": "harvest/reaping" } }
• Matt 24:25 : 25 { "verseID": "Matthew.24.25", "source": "Ἰδού, προείρηκα ὑμῖν.", "text": "Behold, *proeirēka* to you.", "grammar": { "*proeirēka*": "perfect active, 1st person singular - I have told beforehand" }, "variants": { "*proeirēka*": "I have told beforehand/foretold/predicted" } }
• Luke 10:1-2 : 1 { "verseID": "Luke.10.1", "source": "¶Μετὰ δὲ ταῦτα ἀνέδειξεν ὁ Κύριος καὶ ἑτέρους ἑβδομήκοντα, καὶ ἀπέστειλεν αὐτοὺς ἀνὰ δύο πρὸ προσώπου αὐτοῦ εἰς πᾶσαν πόλιν καὶ τόπον, οὗ ἔμελλεν αὐτὸς ἔρχεσθαι.", "text": "*Meta* *de* these *anedeixen* the *Kyrios* also *heterous* *hebdomēkonta*, and *apesteilen* them *ana* two *pro* *prosōpou* of him into every *polin* and *topon*, where *emellen* he himself *erchesthai*.", "grammar": { "*Meta*": "preposition + accusative - after", "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - and/but/now", "*anedeixen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd singular - appointed/designated", "*Kyrios*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Lord", "*heterous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - others/different ones", "*hebdomēkonta*": "accusative, numeral - seventy", "*apesteilen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd singular - sent forth/dispatched", "*ana*": "distributive preposition - by/in groups of", "*pro*": "preposition + genitive - before", "*prosōpou*": "genitive, neuter, singular - face/presence", "*polin*": "accusative, feminine, singular - city", "*topon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - place", "*emellen*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd singular - was about to/intended to", "*erchesthai*": "present middle/passive infinitive - to come/go" }, "variants": { "*anedeixen*": "appointed/designated/showed forth/revealed", "*Kyrios*": "Lord/Master", "*heterous*": "others/different ones", "*apesteilen*": "sent forth/dispatched/commissioned", "*ana*": "by/in groups of/apiece", "*pro prosōpou*": "before his face/in his presence/ahead of him", "*topon*": "place/location/region", "*emellen*": "was about to/intended to/was going to" } } 2 { "verseID": "Luke.10.2", "source": "Ἔλεγεν οὖν πρὸς αὐτούς, Ὁ μὲν θερισμὸς πολύς, οἱ δὲ ἐργάται ὀλίγοι: δεήθητε οὖν τοῦ Κυρίου τοῦ θερισμοῦ, ὅπως ἐκβάλλῃ ἐργάτας εἰς τὸν θερισμὸν αὐτοῦ.", "text": "*Elegen oun pros* them, The *men therismos polys*, the *de ergatai oligoi*: *deēthēte oun* of the *Kyriou* of the *therismou*, *hopōs ekballē ergatas* into the *therismon* of him.", "grammar": { "*Elegen*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd singular - was saying/kept saying", "*oun*": "inferential conjunction - therefore/so", "*pros*": "preposition + accusative - to/toward", "*men*": "postpositive particle marking contrast with *de* - on one hand", "*therismos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - harvest", "*polys*": "nominative, masculine, singular - much/great/abundant", "*de*": "postpositive conjunction marking contrast with *men* - but/and/on the other hand", "*ergatai*": "nominative, masculine, plural - workers/laborers", "*oligoi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - few/little", "*deēthēte*": "aorist passive imperative, 2nd plural - request/beseech/pray to", "*Kyriou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - Lord/Master", "*therismou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - harvest", "*hopōs*": "conjunction + subjunctive - so that/in order that", "*ekballē*": "present active subjunctive, 3rd singular - send out/thrust out", "*ergatas*": "accusative, masculine, plural - workers/laborers", "*therismon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - harvest" }, "variants": { "*Elegen*": "was saying/kept saying/continued to say", "*pros*": "to/toward/with", "*therismos*": "harvest/crop/reaping", "*polys*": "much/great/abundant/plentiful", "*ergatai*": "workers/laborers/those who work", "*deēthēte*": "request/beseech/pray to/ask earnestly", "*Kyriou*": "Lord/Master/Owner", "*ekballē*": "send out/thrust out/drive out/push out", "*ergatai*": "workers/laborers/those who work" } }
• Heb 13:24 : 24 { "verseID": "Hebrews.13.24", "source": "Ἀσπάσασθε πάντας τοὺς ἡγουμένους ὑμῶν, καὶ πάντας τοὺς ἁγίους. Ἀσπάζονται ὑμᾶς οἱ ἀπὸ τῆς Ἰταλίας.", "text": "*Aspasasthe* all the *hēgoumenous* of you, *kai* all the *hagious*. *Aspazontai* you the ones from the *Italias*.", "grammar": { "*aspasasthe*": "aorist, middle, imperative, 2nd person, plural - greet", "*hēgoumenous*": "present, middle/passive, participle, accusative, masculine, plural - leaders/rulers", "*kai*": "conjunction - and", "*hagious*": "accusative, masculine, plural, adjective - saints/holy ones", "*aspazontai*": "present, middle/passive, indicative, 3rd person, plural - they greet", "*Italias*": "genitive, feminine, singular - Italy" }, "variants": { "*aspasasthe*": "greet/salute/welcome", "*hēgoumenous*": "leaders/rulers/guides", "*hagious*": "saints/holy ones/set apart ones", "*aspazontai*": "they greet/salute/embrace" } }