8 {
"verseID": "2 Chronicles.16.8",
"source": "הֲלֹ֧א הַכּוּשִׁ֣ים וְהַלּוּבִ֗ים הָי֨וּ לְחַ֧יִל ׀ לָרֹ֛ב לְרֶ֥כֶב וּלְפָרָשִׁ֖ים לְהַרְבֵּ֣ה מְאֹ֑ד וּבְהִשָּֽׁעֶנְךָ֥ עַל־יְהוָ֖ה נְתָנָ֥ם בְּיָדֶֽךָ׃",
"text": "Were not *hakkûšîm* and *hallûbîm* *hāyû* to *ḥayil* to *rōb* for *rekeb* and for *p̄ārāšîm* to *harbēh* *mĕʾōd*? And in *bĕhiššāʿenkā* on *YHWH* *nĕtānām* in *yādekā*.",
"grammar": {
"*hakkûšîm*": "definite article + proper noun, masculine plural - the Cushites",
"*hallûbîm*": "definite article + proper noun, masculine plural - the Lubim",
"*hāyû*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd person common plural - they were",
"*ḥayil*": "noun, masculine singular - army",
"*rōb*": "noun, masculine singular - abundance",
"*rekeb*": "noun, masculine singular - chariot(s)",
"*p̄ārāšîm*": "noun, masculine plural - horsemen",
"*harbēh*": "verb, hiphil infinitive absolute - many",
"*mĕʾōd*": "adverb - very",
"*bĕhiššāʿenkā*": "preposition + niphal infinitive construct + 2nd person masculine singular suffix - in your relying",
"*YHWH*": "proper noun - LORD/Yahweh",
"*nĕtānām*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - he gave them",
"*yādekā*": "noun, feminine singular construct + 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your hand"
},
"variants": {
"*hakkûšîm*": "the Cushites, the Ethiopians",
"*hallûbîm*": "the Lubim, the Libyans",
"*hāyû*": "they were, they existed",
"*ḥayil*": "army, force, strength",
"*rōb*": "abundance, multitude, greatness",
"*rekeb*": "chariot(s), chariotry, war vehicles",
"*p̄ārāšîm*": "horsemen, cavalry, mounted troops",
"*harbēh*": "many, numerous, abundant",
"*mĕʾōd*": "very, exceedingly, greatly",
"*bĕhiššāʿenkā*": "in your relying, in your trusting, in your depending",
"*nĕtānām*": "he gave them, he delivered them",
"*yādekā*": "your hand, your power, your control"
}
}
9 {
"verseID": "2 Chronicles.16.9",
"source": "כִּ֣י יְהוָ֗ה עֵינָ֞יו מְשֹׁטְט֤וֹת בְּכָל־הָאָ֙רֶץ֙ לְ֠הִתְחַזֵּק עִם־לְבָבָ֥ם שָׁלֵ֛ם אֵלָ֖יו נִסְכַּ֣לְתָּ עַל־זֹ֑את כִּ֣י מֵעַ֔תָּה יֵ֥שׁ עִמְּךָ֖ מִלְחָמֽוֹת׃",
"text": "For *YHWH*, *ʿênāw* *mĕšōṭĕṭôt* in all-*hāʾāreṣ* to *lĕhitḥazzēq* with-*lĕbābām* *šālēm* to him. *niskalĕtā* on *zōʾt*; for from *ʿattāh* *yēš* with you *milḥāmôt*.",
"grammar": {
"*YHWH*": "proper noun - LORD/Yahweh",
"*ʿênāw*": "noun, feminine dual construct + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his eyes",
"*mĕšōṭĕṭôt*": "verb, polel participle, feminine plural - running to and fro",
"*hāʾāreṣ*": "definite article + noun, feminine singular - the earth/land",
"*lĕhitḥazzēq*": "preposition + hitpael infinitive construct - to strengthen himself",
"*lĕbābām*": "noun, masculine singular construct + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their heart",
"*šālēm*": "adjective, masculine singular - complete",
"*niskalĕtā*": "verb, niphal perfect, 2nd person masculine singular - you have acted foolishly",
"*zōʾt*": "demonstrative pronoun, feminine singular - this",
"*ʿattāh*": "adverb - now",
"*yēš*": "adverb of existence - there is/are",
"*milḥāmôt*": "noun, feminine plural - wars"
},
"variants": {
"*ʿênāw*": "his eyes, his sight, his perception",
"*mĕšōṭĕṭôt*": "running to and fro, roaming, ranging",
"*hāʾāreṣ*": "the earth, the land, the world",
"*lĕhitḥazzēq*": "to strengthen himself, to show himself strong, to support",
"*lĕbābām*": "their heart, their mind, their inner being",
"*šālēm*": "complete, perfect, whole",
"*niskalĕtā*": "you have acted foolishly, you have been foolish",
"*zōʾt*": "this, this thing, this matter",
"*ʿattāh*": "now, henceforth, from this time",
"*yēš*": "there is, there are, there exists",
"*milḥāmôt*": "wars, conflicts, battles"
}
}
10 {
"verseID": "2 Chronicles.16.10",
"source": "וַיִּכְעַ֨ס אָסָ֜א אֶל־הָרֹאֶ֗ה וַֽיִּתְּנֵ֙הוּ֙ בֵּ֣ית הַמַּהְפֶּ֔כֶת כִּֽי־בְזַ֥עַף עִמּ֖וֹ עַל־זֹ֑את וַיְרַצֵּ֥ץ אָסָ֛א מִן־הָעָ֖ם בָּעֵ֥ת הַהִֽיא׃",
"text": "And *wayyiḵʿas* *ʾāsāʾ* against *hārōʾeh*, and *wayyittĕnēhû* *bêt* *hammahpekeṯ*, for in *zaʿap̄* with him over *zōʾt*. And *wayĕraṣṣēṣ* *ʾāsāʾ* from *hāʿām* in *ʿēt* *hahîʾ*.",
"grammar": {
"*wayyiḵʿas*": "verb, qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd person masculine singular - and he was angry",
"*ʾāsāʾ*": "proper noun - Asa",
"*hārōʾeh*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the seer",
"*wayyittĕnēhû*": "verb, qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd person masculine singular + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - and he put him",
"*bêt*": "noun, masculine singular construct - house of",
"*hammahpekeṯ*": "definite article + noun, feminine singular - the stocks/prison",
"*zaʿap̄*": "noun, masculine singular - rage",
"*zōʾt*": "demonstrative pronoun, feminine singular - this",
"*wayĕraṣṣēṣ*": "verb, piel imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd person masculine singular - and he crushed/oppressed",
"*ʾāsāʾ*": "proper noun - Asa",
"*hāʿām*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the people",
"*ʿēt*": "noun, feminine singular construct - time of",
"*hahîʾ*": "demonstrative pronoun, feminine singular - that"
},
"variants": {
"*wayyiḵʿas*": "he was angry, he was furious, he was incensed",
"*hārōʾeh*": "the seer, the prophet, the visionary",
"*wayyittĕnēhû*": "he put him, he placed him, he committed him",
"*bêt*": "house, place",
"*hammahpekeṯ*": "the stocks, the prison, the house of confinement",
"*zaʿap̄*": "rage, fury, anger",
"*zōʾt*": "this, this matter",
"*wayĕraṣṣēṣ*": "he crushed, he oppressed, he mistreated",
"*hāʿām*": "the people, the population, the subjects",
"*ʿēt*": "time, period",
"*hahîʾ*": "that, those"
}
}
11 {
"verseID": "2 Chronicles.16.11",
"source": "וְהִנֵּה֙ דִּבְרֵ֣י אָסָ֔א הָרִאשׁוֹנִ֖ים וְהָאַחֲרוֹנִ֑ים הִנָּ֤ם כְּתוּבִים֙ עַל־סֵ֣פֶר הַמְּלָכִ֔ים לִיהוּדָ֖ה וְיִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃",
"text": "And *hinnēh* *dibrê* *ʾāsāʾ*, *hāriʾšônîm* and *hāʾaḥărônîm*, *hinnām* *kĕṯûbîm* on *sēp̄er* *hamĕlāḵîm* for *yĕhûdāh* and *yiśrāʾēl*.",
"grammar": {
"*hinnēh*": "demonstrative particle - behold",
"*dibrê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - acts/words of",
"*ʾāsāʾ*": "proper noun - Asa",
"*hāriʾšônîm*": "definite article + adjective, masculine plural - the first",
"*hāʾaḥărônîm*": "definite article + adjective, masculine plural - the last",
"*hinnām*": "demonstrative particle + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - behold they",
"*kĕṯûbîm*": "verb, qal passive participle, masculine plural - written",
"*sēp̄er*": "noun, masculine singular construct - book of",
"*hamĕlāḵîm*": "definite article + noun, masculine plural - the kings",
"*yĕhûdāh*": "proper noun - Judah",
"*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel"
},
"variants": {
"*hinnēh*": "behold, look, see",
"*dibrê*": "acts, deeds, words, matters",
"*hāriʾšônîm*": "the first, the former, the earlier",
"*hāʾaḥărônîm*": "the last, the latter, the final",
"*hinnām*": "behold they, lo they",
"*kĕṯûbîm*": "written, recorded, inscribed",
"*sēp̄er*": "book, scroll, document",
"*hamĕlāḵîm*": "the kings, the rulers, the monarchs"
}
}
12 {
"verseID": "2 Chronicles.16.12",
"source": "וַיֶּחֱלֶ֣א אָסָ֡א בִּשְׁנַת֩ שְׁלוֹשִׁ֨ים וָתֵ֤שַׁע לְמַלְכוּתוֹ֙ בְּרַגְלָ֔יו עַד־לְמַ֖עְלָה חָלְי֑וֹ וְגַם־בְּחָלְיוֹ֙ לֹא־דָרַ֣שׁ אֶת־יְהוָ֔ה כִּ֖י בָּרֹפְאִֽים׃",
"text": "And *wayyeḥĕleʾ* *ʾāsāʾ* in *šĕnat* *šĕlôšîm* and *tēšaʿ* to *malḵûtô* in *raglayw*, until to *maʿlāh* *ḥālyô*. And even in *ḥālyô* not *dāraš* *ʾet*-*YHWH*, but in *rōp̄ĕʾîm*.",
"grammar": {
"*wayyeḥĕleʾ*": "verb, qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd person masculine singular - and he became ill",
"*ʾāsāʾ*": "proper noun - Asa",
"*šĕnat*": "noun, feminine singular construct - year of",
"*šĕlôšîm*": "cardinal number - thirty",
"*tēšaʿ*": "cardinal number - nine",
"*malḵûtô*": "noun, feminine singular construct + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his reign",
"*raglayw*": "noun, feminine dual construct + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his feet",
"*maʿlāh*": "noun, feminine singular - upward",
"*ḥālyô*": "noun, masculine singular construct + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his disease",
"*ḥālyô*": "noun, masculine singular construct + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his disease",
"*dāraš*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he sought",
"*YHWH*": "proper noun - LORD/Yahweh",
"*rōp̄ĕʾîm*": "noun, masculine plural - physicians"
},
"variants": {
"*wayyeḥĕleʾ*": "he became ill, he got sick, he was diseased",
"*šĕnat*": "year of",
"*malḵûtô*": "his reign, his kingship, his rule",
"*raglayw*": "his feet, his legs",
"*maʿlāh*": "upward, exceedingly, severely",
"*ḥālyô*": "his disease, his sickness, his illness",
"*dāraš*": "sought, consulted, inquired of",
"*rōp̄ĕʾîm*": "physicians, healers, doctors"
}
}