10 {
"verseID": "1 Kings.17.10",
"source": "וַיָּ֣קָם ׀ וַיֵּ֣לֶךְ צָרְפַ֗תָה וַיָּבֹא֙ אֶל־פֶּ֣תַח הָעִ֔יר וְהִנֵּֽה־שָׁ֛ם אִשָּׁ֥ה אַלְמָנָ֖ה מְקֹשֶׁ֣שֶׁת עֵצִ֑ים וַיִּקְרָ֤א אֵלֶ֙יהָ֙ וַיֹּאמַ֔ר קְחִי־נָ֨א לִ֧י מְעַט־מַ֛יִם בַּכְּלִ֖י וְאֶשְׁתֶּֽה׃",
"text": "And *wayyāqām* and *wayyēlek* *ṣārǝpātāh* and *wayyāḇōʾ* to *petaḥ* the *hāʿîr* and *wǝhinnēh-šām* *ʾiššāh* *ʾalmānāh* *mǝqōšešet* *ʿēṣîm* and *wayyiqrāʾ* to her *ʾēlêhā* and *wayyōʾmar* take *qǝḥî-nāʾ* for me *lî* a little *mǝʿaṭ-mayim* in the *bakkǝlî* and I may *wǝʾešteh*.",
"grammar": {
"*wayyāqām*": "waw-consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he arose",
"*wayyēlek*": "waw-consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he went",
"*ṣārǝpātāh*": "proper noun, directional he - to Zarephath",
"*wayyāḇōʾ*": "waw-consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he came",
"*petaḥ*": "noun, masculine singular construct - gate/entrance of",
"*hāʿîr*": "definite article + noun, feminine singular - the city",
"*wǝhinnēh-šām*": "waw + demonstrative particle + adverb - and behold, there",
"*ʾiššāh*": "noun, feminine singular - woman",
"*ʾalmānāh*": "noun, feminine singular - widow",
"*mǝqōšešet*": "poel participle, feminine singular - gathering",
"*ʿēṣîm*": "noun, masculine plural - sticks/wood",
"*wayyiqrāʾ*": "waw-consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he called",
"*ʾēlêhā*": "preposition + 3rd feminine singular suffix - to her",
"*wayyōʾmar*": "waw-consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he said",
"*qǝḥî-nāʾ*": "qal imperative, feminine singular + particle of entreaty - please take",
"*lî*": "preposition + 1st singular suffix - for me",
"*mǝʿaṭ-mayim*": "adjective construct + noun, masculine plural - a little water",
"*bakkǝlî*": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine singular - in the vessel",
"*wǝʾešteh*": "waw + qal imperfect, 1st singular cohortative - that I may drink"
},
"variants": {
"*wayyāqām*": "and he arose/and he got up",
"*wayyēlek*": "and he went/and he departed",
"*wayyāḇōʾ*": "and he came/and he arrived",
"*petaḥ*": "gate/entrance/doorway",
"*hinnēh*": "behold/look",
"*mǝqōšešet*": "gathering/collecting",
"*ʿēṣîm*": "sticks/wood/timber",
"*wayyiqrāʾ*": "and he called/and he cried out",
"*wayyōʾmar*": "and he said/and he spoke",
"*qǝḥî-nāʾ*": "please take/kindly bring",
"*mǝʿaṭ*": "a little/a small amount",
"*kǝlî*": "vessel/container",
"*wǝʾešteh*": "that I may drink/so I can drink"
}
}
11 {
"verseID": "1 Kings.17.11",
"source": "וַתֵּ֖לֶךְ לָקַ֑חַת וַיִּקְרָ֤א אֵלֶ֙יהָ֙ וַיֹּאמַ֔ר לִֽקְחִי־נָ֥א לִ֛י פַּת־לֶ֖חֶם בְּיָדֵֽךְ׃",
"text": "And *wattēlek* to *lāqaḥat* and *wayyiqrāʾ* to her *ʾēlêhā* and *wayyōʾmar* bring *liqḥî-nāʾ* to me *lî* *pat-leḥem* in your *bǝyāḏēḵ*.",
"grammar": {
"*wattēlek*": "waw-consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd feminine singular - and she went",
"*lāqaḥat*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct - to fetch",
"*wayyiqrāʾ*": "waw-consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he called",
"*ʾēlêhā*": "preposition + 3rd feminine singular suffix - to her",
"*wayyōʾmar*": "waw-consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he said",
"*liqḥî-nāʾ*": "qal imperative, feminine singular + particle of entreaty - please bring",
"*lî*": "preposition + 1st singular suffix - to me",
"*pat-leḥem*": "noun construct + noun - morsel of bread",
"*bǝyāḏēḵ*": "preposition + noun, feminine singular + 2nd feminine singular suffix - in your hand"
},
"variants": {
"*wattēlek*": "and she went/and she departed",
"*lāqaḥat*": "to fetch/to bring/to take",
"*wayyiqrāʾ*": "and he called/and he cried out",
"*wayyōʾmar*": "and he said/and he spoke",
"*liqḥî-nāʾ*": "please bring/kindly fetch",
"*pat*": "morsel/piece/bit",
"*leḥem*": "bread/food",
"*yāḏ*": "hand/power"
}
}
12 {
"verseID": "1 Kings.17.12",
"source": "וַתֹּ֗אמֶר חַי־יְהוָ֤ה אֱלֹהֶ֙יךָ֙ אִם־יֶשׁ־לִ֣י מָע֔וֹג כִּ֣י אִם־מְלֹ֤א כַף־קֶ֙מַח֙ בַּכַּ֔ד וּמְעַט־שֶׁ֖מֶן בַּצַּפָּ֑חַת וְהִנְנִ֨י מְקֹשֶׁ֜שֶׁת שְׁנַ֣יִם עֵצִ֗ים וּבָ֙אתִי֙ וַעֲשִׂיתִ֙יהוּ֙ לִ֣י וְלִבְנִ֔י וַאֲכַלְנֻ֖הוּ וָמָֽתְנוּ׃",
"text": "And *wattōʾmer* *ḥay-yhwh* *ʾĕlōhêḵā* if *ʾim-yeš-lî* *māʿôg* but *kî ʾim-mǝlōʾ* *ḵap-qemaḥ* in the *bakkaḏ* and a little *ûmǝʿaṭ-šemen* in the *baṣṣappāḥat* and behold I am *wǝhinǝnî* *mǝqōšešet* two *šǝnayim* *ʿēṣîm* and I will come *ûḇāʾtî* and make *waʿăśîtîhû* for me *lî* and for my son *wǝliḇnî* and we will eat it *waʾăḵalnuhû* and die *wāmātnû*.",
"grammar": {
"*wattōʾmer*": "waw-consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd feminine singular - and she said",
"*ḥay-yhwh*": "adjective construct + divine name - as YHWH lives",
"*ʾĕlōhêḵā*": "noun, masculine singular + 2nd masculine singular suffix - your God",
"*ʾim-yeš-lî*": "conditional particle + existential particle + preposition + 1st singular suffix - if I have",
"*māʿôg*": "noun, masculine singular - cake/food",
"*kî ʾim*": "conjunction + conditional particle - but only",
"*mǝlōʾ*": "noun, masculine singular construct - fullness of",
"*ḵap-qemaḥ*": "noun construct + noun - handful of flour",
"*bakkaḏ*": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine singular - in the jar",
"*ûmǝʿaṭ-šemen*": "waw + adjective construct + noun - and a little oil",
"*baṣṣappāḥat*": "preposition + definite article + noun, feminine singular - in the flask",
"*wǝhinǝnî*": "waw + demonstrative particle + 1st singular suffix - and behold I am",
"*mǝqōšešet*": "poel participle, feminine singular - gathering",
"*šǝnayim*": "numeral, masculine dual - two",
"*ʿēṣîm*": "noun, masculine plural - sticks",
"*ûḇāʾtî*": "waw + qal perfect, 1st singular - and I will come",
"*waʿăśîtîhû*": "waw + qal perfect, 1st singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - and I will prepare it",
"*lî*": "preposition + 1st singular suffix - for me",
"*wǝliḇnî*": "waw + preposition + noun + 1st singular suffix - and for my son",
"*waʾăḵalnuhû*": "waw + qal perfect, 1st plural + 3rd masculine singular suffix - and we will eat it",
"*wāmātnû*": "waw + qal perfect, 1st plural - and we will die"
},
"variants": {
"*wattōʾmer*": "and she said/and she answered",
"*ḥay-yhwh*": "as YHWH lives/by the life of YHWH (oath formula)",
"*māʿôg*": "cake/food/bread",
"*kî ʾim*": "but only/except",
"*mǝlōʾ*": "fullness/handful",
"*ḵap*": "palm/handful",
"*qemaḥ*": "flour/meal",
"*kaḏ*": "jar/pitcher",
"*šemen*": "oil/fat",
"*ṣappāḥat*": "flask/jug",
"*mǝqōšešet*": "gathering/collecting",
"*ʿēṣîm*": "sticks/wood",
"*waʿăśîtîhû*": "and I will prepare it/and I will make it",
"*waʾăḵalnuhû*": "and we will eat it/and we will consume it",
"*wāmātnû*": "and we will die/and we will perish"
}
}