27 {
"verseID": "Acts.7.27",
"source": "Ὁ δὲ ἀδικῶν τὸν πλησίον ἀπώσατο αὐτόν, εἰπών, Τίς σε κατέστησεν ἄρχοντα καὶ δικαστὴν ἐφʼ ἡμᾶς;",
"text": "The *de* *adikōn* the *plēsion* *apōsato* him, *eipōn*, *Tis* you *katestēsen* *archonta* *kai* *dikastēn* *eph'* us?",
"grammar": {
"*de*": "postpositive particle - but/and/now",
"*adikōn*": "present active participle, nominative masculine singular - wronging/injuring",
"*plēsion*": "accusative masculine singular - neighbor",
"*apōsato*": "aorist middle indicative, 3rd person singular - pushed away/rejected",
"*eipōn*": "aorist active participle, nominative masculine singular - saying/having said",
"*Tis*": "interrogative pronoun, nominative - who?",
"*katestēsen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - appointed/made",
"*archonta*": "accusative masculine singular - ruler/leader",
"*kai*": "conjunction - and",
"*dikastēn*": "accusative masculine singular - judge",
"*eph'*": "preposition + accusative - over"
},
"variants": {
"*adikōn*": "wronging/injuring/the one doing wrong",
"*plēsion*": "neighbor/fellow man",
"*apōsato*": "pushed away/rejected/thrust away",
"*katestēsen*": "appointed/made/established",
"*archonta*": "ruler/leader/chief",
"*dikastēn*": "judge/arbiter"
}
}
28 {
"verseID": "Acts.7.28",
"source": "Μὴ ἀνελεῖν με σὺ θέλεις, ὃν τρόπον ἀνεῖλες χθὲς τὸν Αἰγύπτιον;",
"text": "*Mē* *anelein* me *sy* *theleis*, *hon* *tropon* *aneiles* *chthes* the *Aigyption*?",
"grammar": {
"*Mē*": "negative particle with question - not?",
"*anelein*": "aorist active infinitive - to kill",
"*sy*": "nominative singular - you",
"*theleis*": "present active indicative, 2nd person singular - you wish/want",
"*hon* *tropon*": "accusative masculine singular + accusative masculine singular - in which manner",
"*aneiles*": "aorist active indicative, 2nd person singular - you killed",
"*chthes*": "adverb - yesterday",
"*Aigyption*": "accusative masculine singular - Egyptian"
},
"variants": {
"*Mē*": "not/lest (introduces a question expecting a negative answer)",
"*anelein*": "to kill/slay/do away with",
"*theleis*": "you wish/want/desire",
"*hon* *tropon*": "in which manner/just as/in the way that",
"*aneiles*": "you killed/slew/did away with"
}
}
29 {
"verseID": "Acts.7.29",
"source": "Ἔφυγεν δὲ Μωσῆς ἐν τῷ λόγῳ τούτῳ, καὶ ἐγένετο πάροικος ἐν γῇ Μαδιάμ, οὗ ἐγέννησεν υἱοὺς δύο.",
"text": "*Ephygen* *de* *Mōsēs* *en* the *logō* this, *kai* *egeneto* *paroikos* *en* *gē* *Madiam*, *hou* *egennēsen* *hyious* *dyo*.",
"grammar": {
"*Ephygen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - fled",
"*de*": "postpositive particle - and/but/now",
"*Mōsēs*": "nominative masculine singular - Moses",
"*en*": "preposition + dative - at/because of",
"*logō*": "dative masculine singular - word/saying",
"*kai*": "conjunction - and",
"*egeneto*": "aorist middle indicative, 3rd person singular - became",
"*paroikos*": "nominative masculine singular - foreigner/sojourner",
"*en*": "preposition + dative - in",
"*gē*": "dative feminine singular - land",
"*Madiam*": "genitive/dative - Midian",
"*hou*": "relative adverb - where",
"*egennēsen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - begat/fathered",
"*hyious*": "accusative masculine plural - sons",
"*dyo*": "numeral - two"
},
"variants": {
"*Ephygen*": "fled/escaped/ran away",
"*logō*": "word/saying/statement/matter",
"*egeneto*": "became/came to be/happened to be",
"*paroikos*": "foreigner/sojourner/alien resident",
"*gē*": "land/earth/territory"
}
}
30 {
"verseID": "Acts.7.30",
"source": "Καὶ πληρωθέντων ἐτῶν τεσσαράκοντα, ὤφθη αὐτῷ ἐν τῇ ἐρήμῳ τοῦ ὄρους Σινᾶ ἄγγελος Κυρίου ἐν φλογὶ πυρὸς βάτου.",
"text": "*Kai* *plērōthentōn* *etōn* *tessarakonta*, *ōphthē* to him *en* the *erēmō* of the *orous* *Sina* *angelos* *Kyriou* *en* *phlogi* *pyros* *batou*.",
"grammar": {
"*Kai*": "conjunction - and",
"*plērōthentōn*": "aorist passive participle, genitive neuter plural - having been fulfilled/completed",
"*etōn*": "genitive neuter plural - years",
"*tessarakonta*": "numeral - forty",
"*ōphthē*": "aorist passive indicative, 3rd person singular - appeared/was seen",
"*en*": "preposition + dative - in",
"*erēmō*": "dative feminine singular - wilderness/desert",
"*orous*": "genitive neuter singular - mountain/mount",
"*Sina*": "genitive - Sinai",
"*angelos*": "nominative masculine singular - angel/messenger",
"*Kyriou*": "genitive masculine singular - of the Lord",
"*en*": "preposition + dative - in",
"*phlogi*": "dative feminine singular - flame",
"*pyros*": "genitive neuter singular - of fire",
"*batou*": "genitive feminine singular - bush"
},
"variants": {
"*plērōthentōn*": "having been fulfilled/completed/filled up",
"*ōphthē*": "appeared/was seen/showed himself",
"*erēmō*": "wilderness/desert/isolated place",
"*angelos*": "angel/messenger",
"*phlogi*": "flame/blaze",
"*batou*": "bush/bramble bush/thornbush"
}
}
31 {
"verseID": "Acts.7.31",
"source": "Ὁ δὲ Μωσῆς ἰδὼν, ἐθαύμασεν τὸ ὅραμα: προσερχομένου δὲ αὐτοῦ κατανοῆσαι, ἐγένετο φωνὴ Κυρίου πρὸς αὐτόν,",
"text": "The *de* *Mōsēs* *idōn*, *ethaumasen* the *horama*: *proserchomenou* *de* of him *katanoēsai*, *egeneto* *phōnē* *Kyriou* *pros* him,",
"grammar": {
"*de*": "postpositive particle - and/but/now",
"*Mōsēs*": "nominative masculine singular - Moses",
"*idōn*": "aorist active participle, nominative masculine singular - seeing/having seen",
"*ethaumasen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - marveled/wondered at",
"*horama*": "accusative neuter singular - sight/vision",
"*proserchomenou*": "present middle participle, genitive masculine singular - coming near/approaching",
"*katanoēsai*": "aorist active infinitive - to observe closely/consider",
"*egeneto*": "aorist middle indicative, 3rd person singular - came/happened",
"*phōnē*": "nominative feminine singular - voice/sound",
"*Kyriou*": "genitive masculine singular - of the Lord",
"*pros*": "preposition + accusative - to/toward"
},
"variants": {
"*idōn*": "seeing/having seen/observing",
"*ethaumasen*": "marveled/wondered at/was amazed at",
"*horama*": "sight/vision/appearance",
"*proserchomenou*": "coming near/approaching/drawing near",
"*katanoēsai*": "to observe closely/consider/examine",
"*egeneto*": "came/happened/occurred",
"*phōnē*": "voice/sound/utterance",
"*pros*": "to/toward/with"
}
}
32 {
"verseID": "Acts.7.32",
"source": "Ἐγὼ ὁ Θεὸς τῶν πατέρων σου, ὁ Θεὸς Ἀβραὰμ, καὶ ὁ Θεὸς Ἰσαὰκ, καὶ ὁ Θεὸς Ἰακώβ. Ἔντρομος δὲ γενόμενος Μωσῆς, οὐκ ἐτόλμα κατανοῆσαι.",
"text": "*Egō* the *Theos* of the *paterōn* of you, the *Theos* *Abraam*, *kai* the *Theos* *Isaak*, *kai* the *Theos* *Iakōb*. *Entromos* *de* *genomenos* *Mōsēs*, *ouk* *etolma* *katanoēsai*.",
"grammar": {
"*Egō*": "nominative singular - I",
"*Theos*": "nominative masculine singular - God",
"*paterōn*": "genitive masculine plural - fathers/ancestors",
"*Abraam*": "genitive - Abraham",
"*kai*": "conjunction - and",
"*Isaak*": "genitive - Isaac",
"*Iakōb*": "genitive - Jacob",
"*Entromos*": "nominative masculine singular - trembling",
"*de*": "postpositive particle - and/but/now",
"*genomenos*": "aorist middle participle, nominative masculine singular - becoming/having become",
"*Mōsēs*": "nominative masculine singular - Moses",
"*ouk*": "negative particle - not",
"*etolma*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd person singular - was daring/venturing",
"*katanoēsai*": "aorist active infinitive - to observe closely/consider"
},
"variants": {
"*paterōn*": "fathers/ancestors/forefathers",
"*Entromos*": "trembling/terrified/quaking",
"*genomenos*": "becoming/having become/coming to be",
"*etolma*": "was daring/venturing/had courage",
"*katanoēsai*": "to observe closely/consider/examine"
}
}