8 {
"verseID": "Numbers.20.8",
"source": "קַ֣ח אֶת־הַמַּטֶּ֗ה וְהַקְהֵ֤ל אֶת־הָעֵדָה֙ אַתָּה֙ וְאַהֲרֹ֣ן אָחִ֔יךָ וְדִבַּרְתֶּ֧ם אֶל־הַסֶּ֛לַע לְעֵינֵיהֶ֖ם וְנָתַ֣ן מֵימָ֑יו וְהוֹצֵאתָ֨ לָהֶ֥ם מַ֙יִם֙ מִן־הַסֶּ֔לַע וְהִשְׁקִיתָ֥ אֶת־הָעֵדָ֖ה וְאֶת־בְּעִירָֽם",
"text": "*qaḥ* *ʾet*-the-*maṭṭeh* and-*haqhēl* *ʾet*-the-*ʿēdâ* *ʾattâ* and-*ʾahărōn* *ʾāḥîkā* and-*dibbarttem* to-the-*selaʿ* before-their-eyes and-*nātan* *mêmāyw* and-*hôṣēʾtā* for-them *mayim* from-the-*selaʿ* and-*hišqîtā* *ʾet*-the-*ʿēdâ* and-*ʾet*-*bəʿîrām*",
"grammar": {
"*qaḥ*": "qal imperative masculine singular - take",
"*ʾet*": "direct object marker",
"*maṭṭeh*": "masculine singular with definite article - the staff/rod",
"*haqhēl*": "hiphil imperative masculine singular - assemble",
"*ʿēdâ*": "feminine singular with definite article - the congregation",
"*ʾattâ*": "2nd masculine singular pronoun - you",
"*ʾahărōn*": "proper noun - Aaron",
"*ʾāḥîkā*": "masculine singular construct with 2nd masculine singular suffix - your brother",
"*dibbarttem*": "piel perfect 2nd masculine plural - you shall speak",
"*selaʿ*": "masculine singular with definite article - the rock",
"*nātan*": "qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - it will give",
"*mêmāyw*": "masculine plural construct with 3rd masculine singular suffix - its waters",
"*hôṣēʾtā*": "hiphil perfect 2nd masculine singular - you shall bring out",
"*mayim*": "masculine plural - water",
"*hišqîtā*": "hiphil perfect 2nd masculine singular - you shall give drink",
"*bəʿîrām*": "feminine plural construct with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their cattle"
},
"variants": {
"*maṭṭeh*": "staff/rod",
"*haqhēl*": "assemble/gather",
"*ʿēdâ*": "congregation/assembly",
"*selaʿ*": "rock/cliff",
"*hôṣēʾtā*": "bring out/produce",
"*hišqîtā*": "give drink/water",
"*bəʿîrām*": "their cattle/livestock"
}
}
9 {
"verseID": "Numbers.20.9",
"source": "וַיִּקַּ֥ח מֹשֶׁ֛ה אֶת־הַמַּטֶּ֖ה מִלִּפְנֵ֣י יְהוָ֑ה כַּאֲשֶׁ֖ר צִוָּֽהוּ",
"text": "And-*yiqqaḥ* *mōšeh* *ʾet*-the-*maṭṭeh* from-before *yəhwâ* as *ṣiwwāhû*",
"grammar": {
"*yiqqaḥ*": "waw-consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he took",
"*mōšeh*": "proper noun - Moses",
"*ʾet*": "direct object marker",
"*maṭṭeh*": "masculine singular with definite article - the staff/rod",
"*yəhwâ*": "proper noun - the LORD",
"*ṣiwwāhû*": "piel perfect 3rd masculine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - he commanded him"
},
"variants": {
"*maṭṭeh*": "staff/rod",
"*ṣiwwāhû*": "commanded him/ordered him"
}
}
10 {
"verseID": "Numbers.20.10",
"source": "וַיַּקְהִ֜לוּ מֹשֶׁ֧ה וְאַהֲרֹ֛ן אֶת־הַקָּהָ֖ל אֶל־פְּנֵ֣י הַסָּ֑לַע וַיֹּ֣אמֶר לָהֶ֗ם שִׁמְעוּ־נָא֙ הַמֹּרִ֔ים הֲמִן־הַסֶּ֣לַע הַזֶּ֔ה נוֹצִ֥יא לָכֶ֖ם מָֽיִם",
"text": "And-*yaqhilû* *mōšeh* and-*ʾahărōn* *ʾet*-the-*qāhāl* to-before the-*sālaʿ* and-*yōʾmer* to-them *šimʿû*-*nāʾ* the-*mōrîm* shall-from-the-*selaʿ* the-*zeh* *nôṣîʾ* for-you *māyim*",
"grammar": {
"*yaqhilû*": "waw-consecutive + hiphil imperfect 3rd plural - and they gathered",
"*mōšeh*": "proper noun - Moses",
"*ʾahărōn*": "proper noun - Aaron",
"*ʾet*": "direct object marker",
"*qāhāl*": "masculine singular with definite article - the assembly",
"*sālaʿ*": "masculine singular with definite article - the rock",
"*yōʾmer*": "waw-consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he said",
"*šimʿû*": "qal imperative masculine plural - hear",
"*nāʾ*": "particle of entreaty - please/now",
"*mōrîm*": "qal participle masculine plural with definite article - the rebels",
"*selaʿ*": "masculine singular with definite article - the rock",
"*zeh*": "demonstrative adjective - this",
"*nôṣîʾ*": "hiphil imperfect 1st plural - shall we bring out",
"*māyim*": "masculine plural - water"
},
"variants": {
"*yaqhilû*": "gathered/assembled",
"*qāhāl*": "assembly/congregation",
"*sālaʿ*": "rock/cliff",
"*šimʿû*-*nāʾ*": "hear now/listen please",
"*mōrîm*": "rebels/rebellious ones",
"*nôṣîʾ*": "bring out/produce"
}
}