15{
"verseID": "Daniel.5.15",
"source": "וּכְעַ֞ן הֻעַ֣לּוּ קָֽדָמַ֗י חַכִּֽימַיָּא֙ אָֽשְׁפַיָּ֔א דִּֽי־כְתָבָ֤ה דְנָה֙ יִקְר֔וֹן וּפִשְׁרֵ֖הּ לְהוֹדָעֻתַ֑נִי וְלָֽא־כָהֲלִ֥ין פְּשַֽׁר־מִלְּתָ֖א לְהַחֲוָיָֽה׃",
"text": "And-now *hûʿallû* before-me *ḥakkîmayyāʾ* *ʾāšpayyāʾ* that-*kĕtābâh* this *yiqrôn* and-*pišrēh* *lĕhôdāʿûtanî*; and-not-*kāhălîn* *pĕšar*-*millĕtāʾ* *lĕhaḥăwāyâh*.",
"grammar": {
"*ûkĕʿan*": "conjunction + adverb - and now",
"*hûʿallû*": "verb, Hophal, 3rd plural, perfect - were brought in",
"*qādāmay*": "preposition with 1st singular suffix - before me",
"*ḥakkîmayyāʾ*": "noun, masculine plural, determined - the wise men",
"*ʾāšpayyāʾ*": "noun, masculine plural, determined - the enchanters/conjurers",
"*dî*": "relative particle - that/who",
"*kĕtābâh*": "noun, masculine, singular - writing",
"*dĕnâh*": "demonstrative pronoun, masculine singular - this",
"*yiqrôn*": "verb, Peal, 3rd masculine plural, imperfect - they would read",
"*pišrēh*": "noun, masculine, singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - its interpretation",
"*lĕhôdāʿûtanî*": "preposition + infinitive, Haphel with 1st singular suffix - to make known to me",
"*lāʾ*": "negative particle - not",
"*kāhălîn*": "verb, Peal, participle, masculine plural - able/capable",
"*pĕšar*": "noun, masculine, singular construct - interpretation of",
"*millĕtāʾ*": "noun, feminine, singular, determined - the word/matter/thing",
"*lĕhaḥăwāyâh*": "preposition + infinitive, Haphel - to show/declare"
},
"variants": {
"*hûʿallû*": "were brought in/were caused to enter",
"*ḥakkîmayyāʾ*": "wise men/scholars/sages",
"*ʾāšpayyāʾ*": "enchanters/conjurers/exorcists/astrologers",
"*kĕtābâh*": "writing/inscription/document",
"*yiqrôn*": "they would read/they might read/they should read",
"*lĕhôdāʿûtanî*": "to make known to me/to inform me",
"*kāhălîn*": "able/capable/having ability",
"*pĕšar*": "interpretation/explanation/meaning",
"*millĕtāʾ*": "word/matter/thing/affair",
"*lĕhaḥăwāyâh*": "to show/to declare/to explain"
}
}
16{
"verseID": "Daniel.5.16",
"source": "וַאֲנָה֙ שִׁמְעֵ֣ת עֲלָ֔ךְ דִּֽי־תִיכּ֥וּל פִּשְׁרִ֛ין לְמִפְשַׁ֖ר וְקִטְרִ֣ין לְמִשְׁרֵ֑א כְּעַ֡ן הֵן֩ תִּכ֨וּל כְּתָבָ֜א לְמִקְרֵ֗א וּפִשְׁרֵהּ֙ לְהוֹדָ֣עֻתַ֔נִי אַרְגְּוָנָ֣א תִלְבַּ֗שׁ וְהַֽמְנִיכָ֤א דִֽי־דַהֲבָא֙ עַֽל־צַוְּארָ֔ךְ וְתַלְתָּ֥א בְמַלְכוּתָ֖א תִּשְׁלַֽט׃",
"text": "And-I *šimʿēt* *ʿalāk* that-*tîkûl* *pišrîn* *lĕmipšar* and-*qiṭrîn* *lĕmišrēʾ*; now if *tîkûl* *kĕtābāʾ* *lĕmiqrēʾ* and-*pišrēh* *lĕhôdāʿûtanî*, *ʾargĕwānāʾ* *tilbaš* and-*hamnîkāʾ* that-*dahabāʾ* on-*ṣawwĕrāk* and-*taltāʾ* in-*malkûtāʾ* *tišlaṭ*.",
"grammar": {
"*waʾănâh*": "conjunction + pronoun, 1st singular - and I",
"*šimʿēt*": "verb, Peal, 1st singular, perfect - I have heard",
"*ʿalāk*": "preposition with 2nd masculine singular suffix - concerning you",
"*dî*": "relative particle - that",
"*tîkûl*": "verb, Peal, 2nd masculine singular, imperfect - you are able/can",
"*pišrîn*": "noun, masculine plural - interpretations",
"*lĕmipšar*": "preposition + infinitive, Peal - to interpret",
"*qiṭrîn*": "noun, masculine plural - knots/difficulties",
"*lĕmišrēʾ*": "preposition + infinitive, Peal - to loosen/solve",
"*kĕʿan*": "adverb - now",
"*hēn*": "conditional particle - if",
"*kĕtābāʾ*": "noun, masculine, singular, determined - the writing",
"*lĕmiqrēʾ*": "preposition + infinitive, Peal - to read",
"*pišrēh*": "noun, masculine, singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - its interpretation",
"*lĕhôdāʿûtanî*": "preposition + infinitive, Haphel with 1st singular suffix - to make known to me",
"*ʾargĕwānāʾ*": "noun, masculine, singular, determined - purple/purple garment",
"*tilbaš*": "verb, Peal, 2nd masculine singular, imperfect - you will wear/be clothed",
"*hamnîkāʾ*": "noun, masculine, singular, determined - chain/necklace",
"*dahabāʾ*": "noun, masculine, singular, determined - gold",
"*ṣawwĕrāk*": "noun, masculine, singular with 2nd masculine singular suffix - your neck",
"*taltāʾ*": "adjective, ordinal, masculine singular - third",
"*malkûtāʾ*": "noun, feminine, singular, determined - the kingdom",
"*tišlaṭ*": "verb, Peal, 2nd masculine singular, imperfect - you will rule"
},
"variants": {
"*tîkûl*": "you are able/you can/you have power",
"*pišrîn*": "interpretations/explanations/meanings",
"*lĕmipšar*": "to interpret/to explain/to solve",
"*qiṭrîn*": "knots/difficulties/problems/complications",
"*lĕmišrēʾ*": "to loosen/to solve/to untie",
"*ʾargĕwānāʾ*": "purple/purple garment/royal purple",
"*hamnîkāʾ*": "chain/necklace/collar",
"*tišlaṭ*": "you will rule/you will have dominion/you will govern"
}
}
17{
"verseID": "Daniel.5.17",
"source": "בֵּאדַ֜יִן עָנֵ֣ה דָנִיֵּ֗אל וְאָמַר֙ קֳדָ֣ם מַלְכָּ֔א מַתְּנָתָךְ֙ לָ֣ךְ לֶֽהֶוְיָ֔ן וּנְבָ֥זְבְּיָתָ֖ךְ לְאָחֳרָ֣ן הַ֑ב בְּרַ֗ם כְּתָבָא֙ אֶקְרֵ֣א לְמַלְכָּ֔א וּפִשְׁרָ֖א אֲהוֹדְעִנֵּֽהּ׃",
"text": "*bēʾdayin* *ʿānēh* *Dāniyyēʾl* and-*ʾāmar* before *malkāʾ*, *mattĕnātāk* to-you *lehewyān* and-*nĕbāzbĕyātāk* to-another *hab*; nevertheless *kĕtābāʾ* *ʾeqrēʾ* to-*malkāʾ* and-*pišrāʾ* *ʾăhôdĕʿinnēh*.",
"grammar": {
"*bēʾdayin*": "adverb - then/at that time",
"*ʿānēh*": "verb, Peal, 3rd masculine singular, perfect - answered",
"*Dāniyyēʾl*": "proper noun, masculine - Daniel",
"*ʾāmar*": "verb, Peal, 3rd masculine singular, perfect - said",
"*qŏdām*": "preposition - before",
"*malkāʾ*": "noun, masculine, singular, determined - the king",
"*mattĕnātāk*": "noun, feminine, plural with 2nd masculine singular suffix - your gifts",
"*lāk*": "preposition with 2nd masculine singular suffix - to you/for you",
"*lehewyān*": "verb, Peal, 3rd feminine plural, imperfect jussive - let them be",
"*nĕbāzbĕyātāk*": "noun, feminine, plural with 2nd masculine singular suffix - your rewards",
"*lĕʾāḥŏrān*": "preposition + adjective, masculine singular - to another",
"*hab*": "verb, Peal, masculine singular, imperative - give",
"*bĕram*": "conjunction - nevertheless/however/yet",
"*kĕtābāʾ*": "noun, masculine, singular, determined - the writing",
"*ʾeqrēʾ*": "verb, Peal, 1st singular, imperfect - I will read",
"*lĕmalkāʾ*": "preposition + noun, masculine, singular, determined - to the king",
"*pišrāʾ*": "noun, masculine, singular, determined - the interpretation",
"*ʾăhôdĕʿinnēh*": "verb, Haphel, 1st singular, imperfect with 3rd masculine singular suffix - I will make it known"
},
"variants": {
"*bēʾdayin*": "then/at that time/afterward",
"*mattĕnātāk*": "your gifts/your presents/your offerings",
"*lehewyān*": "let them be/may they be/should be",
"*nĕbāzbĕyātāk*": "your rewards/your payments/your honoraria",
"*ʾāḥŏrān*": "another/other/someone else",
"*hab*": "give/present/bestow",
"*bĕram*": "nevertheless/however/yet/but",
"*ʾeqrēʾ*": "I will read/I shall read",
"*ʾăhôdĕʿinnēh*": "I will make it known/I will explain it/I will declare it"
}
}
18{
"verseID": "Daniel.5.18",
"source": "אַ֖נְתְּ מַלְכָּ֑א אֱלָהָא֙ עִלָּאָ֔ה מַלְכוּתָ֤א וּרְבוּתָא֙ וִיקָרָ֣א וְהַדְרָ֔ה יְהַ֖ב לִנְבֻכַדְנֶצַּ֥ר אֲבֽוּךְ׃",
"text": "*ʾantĕ* *malkāʾ*, *ʾĕlāhāʾ* *ʿillāʾâh* *malkûtāʾ* and-*rĕbûtāʾ* and-*yĕqārāʾ* and-*hadrāh* *yĕhab* to-*Nĕbûkadneṣṣar* *ʾabûk*.",
"grammar": {
"*ʾantĕ*": "pronoun, 2nd masculine singular - you",
"*malkāʾ*": "noun, masculine, singular, determined - the king",
"*ʾĕlāhāʾ*": "noun, masculine, singular, determined - the God",
"*ʿillāʾâh*": "adjective, masculine singular, determined - the Most High",
"*malkûtāʾ*": "noun, feminine, singular, determined - the kingdom/kingship",
"*rĕbûtāʾ*": "noun, feminine, singular, determined - the greatness/majesty",
"*yĕqārāʾ*": "noun, masculine, singular, determined - the honor/glory",
"*hadrāh*": "noun, masculine, singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his majesty/splendor",
"*yĕhab*": "verb, Peal, 3rd masculine singular, perfect - gave",
"*Nĕbûkadneṣṣar*": "proper noun, masculine - Nebuchadnezzar",
"*ʾabûk*": "noun, masculine singular with 2nd masculine singular suffix - your father"
},
"variants": {
"*ʾĕlāhāʾ*": "the God/Deity",
"*ʿillāʾâh*": "the Most High/the Highest",
"*malkûtāʾ*": "kingdom/kingship/royal power",
"*rĕbûtāʾ*": "greatness/majesty/grandeur",
"*yĕqārāʾ*": "honor/glory/dignity",
"*hadrāh*": "majesty/splendor/magnificence",
"*yĕhab*": "gave/granted/bestowed"
}
}