17 {
"verseID": "Deuteronomy.11.17",
"source": "וְחָרָ֨ה אַף־יְהוָ֜ה בָּכֶ֗ם וְעָצַ֤ר אֶת־הַשָּׁמַ֙יִם֙ וְלֹֽא־יִהְיֶ֣ה מָטָ֔ר וְהָ֣אֲדָמָ֔ה לֹ֥א תִתֵּ֖ן אֶת־יְבוּלָ֑הּ וַאֲבַדְתֶּ֣ם מְהֵרָ֗ה מֵעַל֙ הָאָ֣רֶץ הַטֹּבָ֔ה אֲשֶׁ֥ר יְהוָ֖ה נֹתֵ֥ן לָכֶֽם׃",
"text": "*wəḥārâ 'ap̄-YHWH* in-you *wə'āṣar 'et-haššāmayim wəlō'-yihyeh māṭār wəhā'ăḏāmâ lō' titten 'et-yəḇûlāh wa'ăḇaḏtem məhērâ mē'al hā'āreṣ haṭṭōḇâ 'ăšer YHWH nōtēn* to-you",
"grammar": {
"*wəḥārâ*": "qal perfect with waw consecutive, 3rd person masculine singular - burn/be kindled/be angry",
"*'ap̄-YHWH*": "construct chain - anger/nose of YHWH",
"*wə'āṣar*": "qal perfect with waw consecutive, 3rd person masculine singular - restrain/shut up/withhold",
"*'et-haššāmayim*": "direct object marker with definite article noun, masculine plural - the heavens",
"*wəlō'-yihyeh*": "negative particle with qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - not be/exist/happen",
"*māṭār*": "noun, masculine singular - rain",
"*wəhā'ăḏāmâ*": "conjunction with definite article noun, feminine singular - the ground/land/earth",
"*lō' titten*": "negative particle with qal imperfect, 3rd person feminine singular - not give/grant/yield",
"*'et-yəḇûlāh*": "direct object marker with noun plus possessive suffix - its produce/yield/fruit",
"*wa'ăḇaḏtem*": "qal perfect with waw consecutive, 2nd person masculine plural - perish/be destroyed/be lost",
"*məhērâ*": "adverb - quickly/speedily/hastily",
"*mē'al*": "preposition - from upon/from over",
"*hā'āreṣ*": "definite article noun, feminine singular - the land/earth/ground",
"*haṭṭōḇâ*": "definite article adjective, feminine singular - the good",
"*'ăšer*": "relative particle - which/that/who",
"*nōtēn*": "qal participle, masculine singular - giving/placing/putting"
},
"variants": {
"*wəḥārâ*": "burn/be kindled/become angry",
"*'ap̄*": "nose/anger/wrath",
"*wə'āṣar*": "restrain/shut up/withhold/hold back",
"*māṭār*": "rain/rainfall",
"*yəḇûlāh*": "produce/yield/fruit/increase",
"*wa'ăḇaḏtem*": "perish/be destroyed/be lost/die",
"*məhērâ*": "quickly/speedily/hastily/soon",
"*haṭṭōḇâ*": "good/pleasant/agreeable/fertile"
}
}
18 {
"verseID": "Deuteronomy.11.18",
"source": "וְשַׂמְתֶּם֙ אֶת־דְּבָרַ֣י אֵ֔לֶּה עַל־לְבַבְכֶ֖ם וְעַֽל־נַפְשְׁכֶ֑ם וּקְשַׁרְתֶּ֨ם אֹתָ֤ם לְאוֹת֙ עַל־יֶדְכֶ֔ם וְהָי֥וּ לְטוֹטָפֹ֖ת בֵּ֥ין עֵינֵיכֶֽם׃",
"text": "*wəśamtem 'et-dəḇāray 'ēlleh 'al-ləḇaḇəḵem wə'al-nap̄šəḵem ûqəšartem 'ōtām lə'ôt 'al-yeḏəḵem wəhāyû ləṭôṭāp̄ōt bên 'ênêḵem*",
"grammar": {
"*wəśamtem*": "qal perfect with waw consecutive, 2nd person masculine plural - place/put/set",
"*'et-dəḇāray*": "direct object marker with noun construct plus possessive suffix - my words",
"*'ēlleh*": "demonstrative pronoun, plural - these",
"*'al-ləḇaḇəḵem*": "preposition with noun plus possessive suffix - upon your heart",
"*wə'al-nap̄šəḵem*": "conjunction with preposition plus noun with possessive suffix - and upon your soul",
"*ûqəšartem*": "qal perfect with waw consecutive, 2nd person masculine plural - bind/tie",
"*'ōtām*": "direct object marker with pronominal suffix, 3rd person masculine plural - them",
"*lə'ôt*": "preposition with noun, masculine singular - for a sign",
"*'al-yeḏəḵem*": "preposition with noun plus possessive suffix - upon your hand",
"*wəhāyû*": "qal perfect with waw consecutive, 3rd person plural - become/be",
"*ləṭôṭāp̄ōt*": "preposition with noun, feminine plural - for frontlets/bands/ornaments",
"*bên*": "preposition - between",
"*'ênêḵem*": "noun dual construct with possessive suffix, 2nd person masculine plural - your eyes"
},
"variants": {
"*wəśamtem*": "place/put/set/establish",
"*dəḇāray*": "my words/sayings/commandments",
"*ləḇaḇəḵem*": "your heart/mind/inner self",
"*nap̄šəḵem*": "your soul/life/self/being",
"*ûqəšartem*": "bind/tie/fasten/attach",
"*'ôt*": "sign/token/memorial/symbol",
"*ləṭôṭāp̄ōt*": "frontlets/bands/ornaments/memorial bands"
}
}
19 {
"verseID": "Deuteronomy.11.19",
"source": "וְלִמַּדְתֶּ֥ם אֹתָ֛ם אֶת־בְּנֵיכֶ֖ם לְדַבֵּ֣ר בָּ֑ם בְּשִׁבְתְּךָ֤ בְּבֵיתֶ֙ךָ֙ וּבְלֶכְתְּךָ֣ בַדֶּ֔רֶךְ וּֽבְשָׁכְבְּךָ֖ וּבְקוּמֶֽךָ׃",
"text": "*wəlimmadtem 'ōtām 'et-bənêḵem lədabbēr bām bəšiḇtəḵā bəḇêteḵā ûḇəleḵtəḵā ḇadereḵ ûḇəšāḵbəḵā ûḇəqûmeḵā*",
"grammar": {
"*wəlimmadtem*": "piel perfect with waw consecutive, 2nd person masculine plural - teach/instruct/train",
"*'ōtām*": "direct object marker with pronominal suffix, 3rd person masculine plural - them",
"*'et-bənêḵem*": "direct object marker with noun masculine plural construct with possessive suffix - your sons/children",
"*lədabbēr*": "piel infinitive construct - to speak/talk",
"*bām*": "preposition with pronominal suffix, 3rd person masculine plural - in/with them",
"*bəšiḇtəḵā*": "preposition with qal infinitive construct plus possessive suffix - in your sitting",
"*bəḇêteḵā*": "preposition with noun plus possessive suffix - in your house",
"*ûḇəleḵtəḵā*": "conjunction with preposition plus qal infinitive construct with possessive suffix - and in your walking",
"*ḇadereḵ*": "preposition with definite article noun - in the way/road",
"*ûḇəšāḵbəḵā*": "conjunction with preposition plus qal infinitive construct with possessive suffix - and in your lying down",
"*ûḇəqûmeḵā*": "conjunction with preposition plus qal infinitive construct with possessive suffix - and in your rising up"
},
"variants": {
"*wəlimmadtem*": "teach/instruct/train/impart",
"*bənêḵem*": "your sons/children/descendants",
"*lədabbēr*": "to speak/talk/discuss/recite",
"*bəšiḇtəḵā*": "in your sitting/dwelling/staying",
"*ḇadereḵ*": "in the way/road/journey/path",
"*ûḇəšāḵbəḵā*": "in your lying down/resting/sleeping",
"*ûḇəqûmeḵā*": "in your rising up/standing/getting up"
}
}
20 {
"verseID": "Deuteronomy.11.20",
"source": "וּכְתַבְתָּ֛ם עַל־מְזוּז֥וֹת בֵּיתֶ֖ךָ וּבִשְׁעָרֶֽיךָ׃",
"text": "*ûḵətaḇtām 'al-məzûzôt bêteḵā ûḇiš'āreḵā*",
"grammar": {
"*ûḵətaḇtām*": "qal perfect with waw consecutive, 2nd person masculine singular - write/inscribe",
"*'al-məzûzôt*": "preposition with noun, feminine plural construct - upon doorposts of",
"*bêteḵā*": "noun, masculine singular with possessive suffix - your house",
"*ûḇiš'āreḵā*": "conjunction with preposition plus noun masculine plural with possessive suffix - and in your gates"
},
"variants": {
"*ûḵətaḇtām*": "write/inscribe/record",
"*məzûzôt*": "doorposts/doorframes/entrances",
"*bêteḵā*": "your house/home/dwelling",
"*ûḇiš'āreḵā*": "in your gates/entrances/city gates"
}
}