10{
"verseID": "Deuteronomy.18.10",
"source": "לֹֽא־יִמָּצֵ֣א בְךָ֔ מַעֲבִ֥יר בְּנֽוֹ־וּבִתּ֖וֹ בָּאֵ֑שׁ קֹסֵ֣ם קְסָמִ֔ים מְעוֹנֵ֥ן וּמְנַחֵ֖שׁ וּמְכַשֵּֽׁף׃",
"text": "Not-*yimmatze* in-you *maavir* *beno*-and-*bitto* in-the-*esh* *qosem* *qesamim* *meonen* and-*menachesh* and-*mechashef*.",
"grammar": {
"*yimmatze*": "imperfect, 3rd singular, niphal - shall be found",
"*maavir*": "participle, masculine, singular, hiphil - one who causes to pass over",
"*beno*": "noun, masculine, singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his son",
"*bitto*": "noun, feminine, singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his daughter",
"*esh*": "noun, feminine, singular - fire",
"*qosem*": "participle, masculine, singular, qal - one who practices divination",
"*qesamim*": "noun, masculine, plural - divinations",
"*meonen*": "participle, masculine, singular, poel - one who practices soothsaying",
"*menachesh*": "participle, masculine, singular, piel - one who practices divination",
"*mechashef*": "participle, masculine, singular, piel - one who practices sorcery"
},
"variants": {
"*maavir*": "one who causes to pass over/burns/sacrifices",
"*qosem qesamim*": "diviner of divinations/practicer of divination",
"*meonen*": "soothsayer/fortuneteller/observer of times",
"*menachesh*": "diviner/enchanter/augurer",
"*mechashef*": "sorcerer/witch/magician"
}
}
11{
"verseID": "Deuteronomy.18.11",
"source": "וְחֹבֵ֖ר חָ֑בֶר וְשֹׁאֵ֥ל אוֹב֙ וְיִדְּעֹנִ֔י וְדֹרֵ֖שׁ אֶל־הַמֵּתִֽים׃",
"text": "And-*chover* *chaver* and-*shoel* *ov* and-*yiddoni* and-*doresh* to-the-*metim*.",
"grammar": {
"*chover*": "participle, masculine, singular, qal - one who binds",
"*chaver*": "noun, masculine, singular - charm/spell",
"*shoel*": "participle, masculine, singular, qal - one who inquires",
"*ov*": "noun, masculine, singular - medium/spirit",
"*yiddoni*": "noun, masculine, singular - spiritist/familiar spirit",
"*doresh*": "participle, masculine, singular, qal - one who seeks",
"*metim*": "noun, masculine, plural - dead ones"
},
"variants": {
"*chover chaver*": "charmer/enchanter/one who casts spells",
"*shoel ov*": "medium/necromancer/one who consults spirits",
"*yiddoni*": "spiritist/wizard/familiar spirit",
"*doresh*": "seeker/inquirer/consulter",
"*metim*": "dead/deceased/departed"
}
}
12{
"verseID": "Deuteronomy.18.12",
"source": "כִּֽי־תוֹעֲבַ֥ת יְהוָ֖ה כָּל־עֹ֣שֵׂה אֵ֑לֶּה וּבִגְלַל֙ הַתּוֹעֵבֹ֣ת הָאֵ֔לֶּה יְהוָ֣ה אֱלֹהֶ֔יךָ מוֹרִ֥ישׁ אוֹתָ֖ם מִפָּנֶֽיךָ׃",
"text": "For-*toavat* *YHWH* all-*oseh* these; and-because-of the-*toevot* these *YHWH* *elohecha* *morish* them from-*panecha*.",
"grammar": {
"*toavat*": "noun, feminine, singular construct - abomination of",
"*YHWH*": "noun, proper - divine name",
"*oseh*": "participle, masculine, singular, qal - one who does",
"*toevot*": "noun, feminine, plural - abominations",
"*elohecha*": "noun, masculine, plural + 2nd masculine singular suffix - your God",
"*morish*": "participle, masculine, singular, hiphil - driving out",
"*panecha*": "noun, common, plural + 2nd masculine singular suffix - your face"
},
"variants": {
"*toavat*": "abomination/detestable thing",
"*oseh*": "doer/practicer/performer",
"*morish*": "driving out/dispossessing/expelling",
"*panecha*": "your face/presence/before you"
}
}
13{
"verseID": "Deuteronomy.18.13",
"source": "תָּמִ֣ים תִּֽהְיֶ֔ה עִ֖ם יְהוָ֥ה אֱלֹהֶֽיךָ׃",
"text": "*Tamim* *tihyeh* with *YHWH* *elohecha*.",
"grammar": {
"*Tamim*": "adjective, masculine, singular - complete/perfect",
"*tihyeh*": "imperfect, 2nd masculine singular, qal - you shall be",
"*YHWH*": "noun, proper - divine name",
"*elohecha*": "noun, masculine, plural + 2nd masculine singular suffix - your God"
},
"variants": {
"*Tamim*": "complete/perfect/blameless/whole"
}
}
14{
"verseID": "Deuteronomy.18.14",
"source": "כִּ֣י ׀ הַגּוֹיִ֣ם הָאֵ֗לֶּה אֲשֶׁ֤ר אַתָּה֙ יוֹרֵ֣שׁ אוֹתָ֔ם אֶל־מְעֹנְנִ֥ים וְאֶל־קֹסְמִ֖ים יִשְׁמָ֑עוּ וְאַתָּ֕ה לֹ֣א כֵ֔ן נָ֥תַן לְךָ֖ יְהוָ֥ה אֱלֹהֶֽיךָ׃",
"text": "For the-*goyim* these which *attah* *yoresh* them, to-*meonenim* and-to-*qosmim* *yishmau*; and-*attah* not so *natan* to-you *YHWH* *elohecha*.",
"grammar": {
"*goyim*": "noun, masculine, plural - nations/gentiles",
"*attah*": "pronoun, 2nd masculine singular - you",
"*yoresh*": "participle, masculine, singular, qal - dispossessing",
"*meonenim*": "participle, masculine, plural, poel - soothsayers",
"*qosmim*": "participle, masculine, plural, qal - diviners",
"*yishmau*": "imperfect, 3rd plural, qal - they listen",
"*natan*": "perfect, 3rd singular, qal - he gave",
"*YHWH*": "noun, proper - divine name",
"*elohecha*": "noun, masculine, plural + 2nd masculine singular suffix - your God"
},
"variants": {
"*yoresh*": "dispossessing/driving out/inheriting",
"*meonenim*": "soothsayers/fortunetellers/observers of times",
"*qosmim*": "diviners/those who practice divination",
"*yishmau*": "listen to/obey/heed"
}
}