Rev 18:3-5 : 3 {
"verseID": "Revelation.18.3",
"source": "Ὅτι ἐκ τοῦ οἴνου τοῦ θυμοῦ τῆς πορνείας αὐτῆς πέπτωκαν πάντα τὰ ἔθνη, καὶ οἱ βασιλεῖς τῆς γῆς μετʼ αὐτῆς ἐπόρνευσαν, καὶ οἱ ἔμποροι τῆς γῆς ἐκ τῆς δυνάμεως τοῦ στρήνους αὐτῆς ἐπλούτησαν.",
"text": "Because from the *oinou* of the *thymou* of the *porneias* of her *peptōkan* all the *ethnē*, and the *basileis* of the *gēs* with her *eporneusan*, and the *emporoi* of the *gēs* from the *dynameōs* of the *strēnous* of her *eploutēsan*.",
"grammar": {
"*hoti*": "conjunction - because/for",
"*ek*": "preposition + genitive - from/out of",
"*tou oinou*": "noun, genitive, masculine, singular - wine",
"*tou thymou*": "noun, genitive, masculine, singular - wrath/passion/fury",
"*tēs porneias*": "noun, genitive, feminine, singular - fornication/sexual immorality",
"*autēs*": "personal pronoun, genitive, feminine, singular - of her",
"*peptōkan*": "perfect active indicative, 3rd person plural - have fallen/have drunk",
"*panta*": "adjective, nominative, neuter, plural - all",
"*ta ethnē*": "noun, nominative, neuter, plural - nations/peoples/gentiles",
"*basileis*": "noun, nominative, masculine, plural - kings/rulers",
"*tēs gēs*": "noun, genitive, feminine, singular - earth/land",
"*met'*": "preposition + genitive - with",
"*autēs*": "personal pronoun, genitive, feminine, singular - her",
"*eporneusan*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person plural - committed fornication/sexual immorality",
"*emporoi*": "noun, nominative, masculine, plural - merchants/traders",
"*dynameōs*": "noun, genitive, feminine, singular - power/might/abundance",
"*strēnous*": "noun, genitive, neuter, singular - luxury/sensuality/wantonness",
"*eploutēsan*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person plural - became rich/wealthy"
},
"variants": {
"*oinou*": "wine/intoxicating drink",
"*thymou*": "wrath/passion/fury/anger",
"*porneias*": "sexual immorality/fornication/prostitution",
"*peptōkan*": "have fallen/have drunk/have been corrupted",
"*ethnē*": "nations/peoples/gentiles",
"*basileis*": "kings/rulers/monarchs",
"*gēs*": "earth/land/ground",
"*eporneusan*": "committed sexual immorality/fornicated with",
"*emporoi*": "merchants/traders/businessmen",
"*dynameōs*": "power/might/strength/abundance",
"*strēnous*": "luxury/sensuality/wantonness/self-indulgence",
"*eploutēsan*": "became rich/wealthy/affluent"
}
}
4 {
"verseID": "Revelation.18.4",
"source": "Καὶ ἤκουσα ἄλλην φωνὴν ἐκ τοῦ οὐρανοῦ, λέγουσαν, Ἐξέλθετε ἐξ αὐτῆς, ὁ λαός μου, ἵνα μὴ συγκοινωνήσητε ταῖς ἁμαρτίαις αὐτῆς, καὶ ἵνα μὴ λάβητε ἐκ τῶν πληγῶν αὐτῆς.",
"text": "And *ēkousa* another *phōnēn* from the *ouranou*, *legousan*, *Exelthete* from her, the *laos* of me, so that not *sygkoinōnēsēte* the *hamartiais* of her, and so that not *labēte* from the *plēgōn* of her.",
"grammar": {
"*ēkousa*": "aorist active indicative, 1st person singular - I heard",
"*allēn*": "adjective, accusative, feminine, singular - another",
"*phōnēn*": "noun, accusative, feminine, singular - voice/sound",
"*ek*": "preposition + genitive - from/out of",
"*tou ouranou*": "noun, genitive, masculine, singular - heaven/sky",
"*legousan*": "present active participle, accusative, feminine, singular - saying",
"*exelthete*": "aorist active imperative, 2nd person plural - come out/depart",
"*ex*": "preposition + genitive - from/out of",
"*autēs*": "personal pronoun, genitive, feminine, singular - her",
"*laos*": "noun, nominative, masculine, singular - people",
"*mou*": "personal pronoun, genitive, 1st person singular - of me/my",
"*hina mē*": "conjunction + negative - so that not/lest",
"*sygkoinōnēsēte*": "aorist active subjunctive, 2nd person plural - share in/participate in",
"*tais hamartiais*": "noun, dative, feminine, plural - sins",
"*autēs*": "personal pronoun, genitive, feminine, singular - of her",
"*labēte*": "aorist active subjunctive, 2nd person plural - receive/take",
"*tōn plēgōn*": "noun, genitive, feminine, plural - plagues/wounds/blows"
},
"variants": {
"*ēkousa*": "heard/perceived",
"*phōnēn*": "voice/sound/utterance",
"*ouranou*": "heaven/sky",
"*legousan*": "saying/speaking/declaring",
"*exelthete*": "come out/depart/leave",
"*laos*": "people/nation/crowd",
"*sygkoinōnēsēte*": "share in/participate in/be partners in",
"*hamartiais*": "sins/wrongdoings/offenses",
"*labēte*": "receive/take/obtain",
"*plēgōn*": "plagues/blows/wounds/calamities"
}
}
5 {
"verseID": "Revelation.18.5",
"source": "Ὅτι ἐκολλήθησαν αὐτῆς αἱ ἁμαρτίαι ἄχρι τοῦ οὐρανοῦ, καὶ ἐμνημόνευσεν ὁ Θεὸς τὰ ἀδικήματα αὐτῆς.",
"text": "Because *ekollēthēsan* of her the *hamartiai* up to the *ouranou*, and *emnēmoneusen* the *Theos* the *adikēmata* of her.",
"grammar": {
"*hoti*": "conjunction - because/for",
"*ekollēthēsan*": "aorist passive indicative, 3rd person plural - were joined/piled up/heaped",
"*autēs*": "personal pronoun, genitive, feminine, singular - of her",
"*hai hamartiai*": "noun, nominative, feminine, plural - sins",
"*achri*": "preposition + genitive - up to/as far as",
"*tou ouranou*": "noun, genitive, masculine, singular - heaven/sky",
"*emnēmoneusen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - remembered/kept in mind",
"*ho Theos*": "noun, nominative, masculine, singular - God",
"*ta adikēmata*": "noun, accusative, neuter, plural - unrighteous deeds/crimes/iniquities",
"*autēs*": "personal pronoun, genitive, feminine, singular - of her"
},
"variants": {
"*ekollēthēsan*": "were joined/piled up/heaped/reached/accumulated",
"*hamartiai*": "sins/wrongdoings/offenses",
"*ouranou*": "heaven/sky",
"*emnēmoneusen*": "remembered/kept in mind/recalled",
"*Theos*": "God/deity",
"*adikēmata*": "unrighteous deeds/crimes/iniquities/injustices"
}
}