8{
"verseID": "Numbers.33.8",
"source": "וַיִּסְעוּ֙ מִפְּנֵ֣י הַֽחִירֹ֔ת וַיַּֽעַבְר֥וּ בְתוֹךְ־הַיָּ֖ם הַמִּדְבָּ֑רָה וַיֵּ֨לְכ֜וּ דֶּ֣רֶךְ שְׁלֹ֤שֶׁת יָמִים֙ בְּמִדְבַּ֣ר אֵתָ֔ם וַֽיַּחֲנ֖וּ בְּמָרָֽה׃",
"text": "*wa*-*yisʿû* from *pənê* *haḥîrōṯ* *wa*-*yaʿaḇrû* through *tôḵ*-*hayyām* toward *hammidbārâ* *wa*-*yēləḵû* *dereḵ* *šəlōšeṯ* *yāmîm* in *midbar* *ʾēṯām* *wa*-*yaḥănû* in *mārâ*",
"grammar": {
"*wa*-*yisʿû*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect, 3rd person plural - and they journeyed/set out",
"*mippənê*": "preposition + construct state - from before/from in front of",
"*haḥîrōṯ*": "definite article + proper noun - Pi-hahiroth",
"*wa*-*yaʿaḇrû*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect, 3rd person plural - and they passed through/crossed over",
"*ḇəṯôḵ*-*hayyām*": "preposition + construct state + definite article + noun - through the midst of the sea",
"*hammidbārâ*": "definite article + noun + directional heh - toward the wilderness",
"*wa*-*yēləḵû*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect, 3rd person plural - and they went/walked",
"*dereḵ*": "noun, construct state - way of/journey of",
"*šəlōšeṯ*": "cardinal number, construct state - three",
"*yāmîm*": "noun, masculine plural - days",
"*bəmidbar*": "preposition + noun, construct state - in wilderness of",
"*ʾēṯām*": "proper noun - Etham",
"*wa*-*yaḥănû*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect, 3rd person plural - and they camped/encamped",
"*bəmārâ*": "preposition + proper noun - in Marah"
},
"variants": {
"*yisʿû*": "journeyed/traveled/set out/departed",
"*yaʿaḇrû*": "passed through/crossed over/went through",
"*tôḵ*": "midst/middle/inside",
"*midbār*": "wilderness/desert/uninhabited land",
"*yēləḵû*": "went/walked/traveled",
"*yaḥănû*": "camped/encamped/pitched camp"
}
}
9{
"verseID": "Numbers.33.9",
"source": "וַיִּסְעוּ֙ מִמָּרָ֔ה וַיָּבֹ֖אוּ אֵילִ֑מָה וּ֠בְאֵילִם שְׁתֵּ֣ים עֶשְׂרֵ֞ה עֵינֹ֥ת מַ֛יִם וְשִׁבְעִ֥ים תְּמָרִ֖ים וַיַּחֲנוּ־שָֽׁם׃",
"text": "*wa*-*yisʿû* from *mārâ* *wa*-*yāḇōʾû* to *ʾêlimâ* *û*-*ḇəʾêlim* *šətêm* *ʿeśrê* *ʿênōṯ* *mayim* *wə*-*šiḇʿîm* *təmārîm* *wa*-*yaḥănû* there",
"grammar": {
"*wa*-*yisʿû*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect, 3rd person plural - and they journeyed/set out",
"*mimmārâ*": "preposition + proper noun - from Marah",
"*wa*-*yāḇōʾû*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect, 3rd person plural - and they came/arrived",
"*ʾêlimâ*": "proper noun + directional heh - to Elim",
"*û*-*ḇəʾêlim*": "conjunction + preposition + proper noun - and in Elim",
"*šətêm* *ʿeśrê*": "cardinal number, feminine - twelve",
"*ʿênōṯ*": "noun, feminine plural, construct state - springs of",
"*mayim*": "noun, masculine plural - water",
"*wə*-*šiḇʿîm*": "conjunction + cardinal number - and seventy",
"*təmārîm*": "noun, masculine plural - palm trees",
"*wa*-*yaḥănû*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect, 3rd person plural - and they camped/encamped",
"*šām*": "adverb - there"
},
"variants": {
"*yisʿû*": "journeyed/traveled/set out/departed",
"*yāḇōʾû*": "came/entered/arrived",
"*ʿênōṯ*": "springs/fountains",
"*təmārîm*": "palm trees/date palms",
"*yaḥănû*": "camped/encamped/pitched camp"
}
}
10{
"verseID": "Numbers.33.10",
"source": "וַיִּסְע֖וּ מֵאֵילִ֑ם וַֽיַּחֲנ֖וּ עַל־יַם־סֽוּף׃",
"text": "*wa*-*yisʿû* from *ʾêlim* *wa*-*yaḥănû* by *yam*-*sûp̄*",
"grammar": {
"*wa*-*yisʿû*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect, 3rd person plural - and they journeyed/set out",
"*mēʾêlim*": "preposition + proper noun - from Elim",
"*wa*-*yaḥănû*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect, 3rd person plural - and they camped/encamped",
"*ʿal*-*yam*-*sûp̄*": "preposition + noun construct + proper noun - by the Sea of Reeds/Red Sea"
},
"variants": {
"*yisʿû*": "journeyed/traveled/set out/departed",
"*yaḥănû*": "camped/encamped/pitched camp",
"*yam*-*sûp̄*": "Sea of Reeds/Red Sea"
}
}