Exodus 19:10

biblecontext

{ "verseID": "Exodus.19.10", "source": "וַיֹּ֨אמֶר יְהוָ֤ה אֶל־מֹשֶׁה֙ לֵ֣ךְ אֶל־הָעָ֔ם וְקִדַּשְׁתָּ֥ם הַיּ֖וֹם וּמָחָ֑ר וְכִבְּס֖וּ שִׂמְלֹתָֽם׃", "text": "*wə-yōʾmer* *YHWH* to *mōšeh* *lēḵ* to the *ʿām* *wə-qiddaštām* the *yôm* and *māḥār* *wə-ḵibbəsû* *śimlōtām*.", "grammar": { "*wə-yōʾmer*": "conjunction + verb, qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he said", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - the divine name (Yahweh/Jehovah)", "*mōšeh*": "proper noun - Moses", "*lēḵ*": "verb, qal imperative masculine singular - go", "*ʿām*": "noun, masculine singular (with definite article) - the people", "*wə-qiddaštām*": "conjunction + verb, piel perfect 2nd masculine singular + 3rd masculine plural suffix - and you shall sanctify/consecrate them", "*yôm*": "noun, masculine singular (with definite article) - the day/today", "*māḥār*": "adverb - tomorrow", "*wə-ḵibbəsû*": "conjunction + verb, piel perfect 3rd common plural - and they shall wash", "*śimlōtām*": "noun, feminine plural + 3rd masculine plural suffix - their garments" }, "variants": { "*wə-qiddaštām*": "and consecrate them/and sanctify them/and prepare them", "*yôm* and *māḥār*": "today and tomorrow/this day and the next", "*śimlōtām*": "their garments/their clothes/their outer garments" } }

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Referenced Verses

  • Gen 35:2 : 2 { "verseID": "Genesis.35.2", "source": "וַיֹּ֤אמֶר יַעֲקֹב֙ אֶל־בֵּית֔וֹ וְאֶ֖ל כָּל־אֲשֶׁ֣ר עִמּ֑וֹ הָסִ֜רוּ אֶת־אֱלֹהֵ֤י הַנֵּכָר֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר בְּתֹכְכֶ֔ם וְהִֽטַּהֲר֔וּ וְהַחֲלִ֖יפוּ שִׂמְלֹתֵיכֶֽם׃", "text": "And *wayyōʾmer* *yaʿăqōb* unto his *bêtô* and unto *kol-ʾăšer* *ʿimmô*, *hāsîrû* *ʾet-ʾĕlōhê* *hannēkār* *ʾăšer* *bȇtôkȇkem*, and *wȇhiṭṭahărû*, and *wȇhaḥălîfû* your *śimlōtêkem*.", "grammar": { "*wayyōʾmer*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he said", "*yaʿăqōb*": "proper noun, subject - Jacob", "*bêtô*": "masculine singular noun + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his house/household", "*kol-ʾăšer*": "construct noun + relative particle - all who/everything that", "*ʿimmô*": "preposition + 3rd masculine singular suffix - with him", "*hāsîrû*": "hiphil imperative masculine plural - remove/put away", "*ʾet-ʾĕlōhê*": "direct object marker + masculine plural construct noun - the gods of", "*hannēkār*": "article + masculine singular noun - the foreign/strange", "*ʾăšer*": "relative particle - which/that", "*bȇtôkȇkem*": "preposition + masculine singular noun + 2nd masculine plural suffix - in your midst", "*wȇhiṭṭahărû*": "waw consecutive + hithpael imperative masculine plural - and purify yourselves", "*wȇhaḥălîfû*": "waw consecutive + hiphil imperative masculine plural - and change", "*śimlōtêkem*": "feminine plural noun + 2nd masculine plural suffix - your garments/clothes" }, "variants": { "*bêtô*": "house/household/family", "*ʾĕlōhê hannēkār*": "foreign gods/strange deities/gods of foreigners", "*hāsîrû*": "remove/put away/get rid of", "*wȇhiṭṭahărû*": "purify yourselves/cleanse yourselves/make yourselves ceremonially clean", "*śimlōtêkem*": "garments/clothes/robes" } }
  • Lev 11:44-45 : 44 { "verseID": "Leviticus.11.44", "source": "כִּ֣י אֲנִ֣י יְהוָה֮ אֱלֹֽהֵיכֶם֒ וְהִתְקַדִּשְׁתֶּם֙ וִהְיִיתֶ֣ם קְדֹשִׁ֔ים כִּ֥י קָד֖וֹשׁ אָ֑נִי וְלֹ֤א תְטַמְּאוּ֙ אֶת־נַפְשֹׁ֣תֵיכֶ֔ם בְּכָל־הַשֶּׁ֖רֶץ הָרֹמֵ֥שׂ עַל־הָאָֽרֶץ׃", "text": "*kî* *ʾănî* *YHWH* *ʾĕlōhêkem* *wə-hitqaddištem* *wihyîtem* *qədōšîm* *kî* *qādôš* *ʾānî* *wə-lōʾ* *təṭammə'û* *ʾet*-*napšōtêkem* in-*kol*-the-*šereṣ* the-*rōmēś* upon-the-*ʾāreṣ*", "grammar": { "*kî*": "conjunction - for/because", "*ʾănî*": "pronoun, 1st person, singular - I", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - the LORD/Yahweh", "*ʾĕlōhêkem*": "noun, masculine, plural construct + 2nd person, masculine, plural suffix - your God", "*wə-hitqaddištem*": "conjunction + verb, Hithpael, perfect, 2nd person, masculine, plural - and sanctify yourselves", "*wihyîtem*": "conjunction + verb, Qal, perfect, 2nd person, masculine, plural - and you will be", "*qədōšîm*": "adjective, masculine, plural - holy/set apart", "*qādôš*": "adjective, masculine, singular - holy/set apart", "*ʾānî*": "pronoun, 1st person, singular - I", "*wə-lōʾ*": "conjunction + negative particle - and-not", "*təṭammə'û*": "verb, Piel, imperfect, 2nd person, masculine, plural - defile/make unclean", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*napšōtêkem*": "noun, feminine, plural construct + 2nd person, masculine, plural suffix - your souls/yourselves", "*kol*": "noun, masculine, singular, construct - all/every", "*šereṣ*": "noun, masculine, singular - swarming creature/creeping thing", "*rōmēś*": "participle, Qal, masculine, singular - creeping/crawling", "*ʾāreṣ*": "noun, feminine, singular - earth/ground/land" }, "variants": { "*ʾĕlōhêkem*": "your God/your gods", "*hitqaddištem*": "sanctify yourselves/consecrate yourselves/make yourselves holy", "*qədōšîm*": "holy/set apart/consecrated", "*qādôš*": "holy/set apart/consecrated", "*təṭammə'û*": "defile/make unclean/pollute", "*napšōtêkem*": "your souls/yourselves/your beings", "*šereṣ*": "swarming creature/creeping thing/small reptile", "*rōmēś*": "creeping/crawling/moving", "*ʾāreṣ*": "earth/ground/land/soil" } } 45 { "verseID": "Leviticus.11.45", "source": "כִּ֣י ׀ אֲנִ֣י יְהוָ֗ה הַֽמַּעֲלֶ֤ה אֶתְכֶם֙ מֵאֶ֣רֶץ מִצְרַ֔יִם לִהְיֹ֥ת לָכֶ֖ם לֵאלֹהִ֑ים וִהְיִיתֶ֣ם קְדֹשִׁ֔ים כִּ֥י קָד֖וֹשׁ אָֽנִי׃", "text": "*kî* *ʾănî* *YHWH* the-*maʿăleh* *ʾetkem* from-*ʾereṣ* *miṣrayim* to-*lihyôt* to-you to-*ʾĕlōhîm* *wihyîtem* *qədōšîm* *kî* *qādôš* *ʾānî*", "grammar": { "*kî*": "conjunction - for/because", "*ʾănî*": "pronoun, 1st person, singular - I", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - the LORD/Yahweh", "*maʿăleh*": "Hiphil participle, masculine, singular - bringing up/causing to go up", "*ʾetkem*": "direct object marker + 2nd person, masculine, plural suffix - you", "*ʾereṣ*": "noun, feminine, singular, construct - land of", "*miṣrayim*": "proper noun - Egypt", "*lihyôt*": "preposition + verb, Qal, infinitive construct - to be", "*ʾĕlōhîm*": "noun, masculine, plural - God/gods", "*wihyîtem*": "conjunction + verb, Qal, perfect, 2nd person, masculine, plural - and you will be", "*qədōšîm*": "adjective, masculine, plural - holy/set apart", "*kî*": "conjunction - for/because", "*qādôš*": "adjective, masculine, singular - holy/set apart", "*ʾānî*": "pronoun, 1st person, singular - I" }, "variants": { "*maʿăleh*": "bringing up/causing to go up/leading out", "*ʾereṣ*": "land/country/earth", "*miṣrayim*": "Egypt/Egyptians", "*lihyôt*": "to be/to become/to exist", "*ʾĕlōhîm*": "God/gods/divine being", "*qədōšîm*": "holy/set apart/consecrated", "*qādôš*": "holy/set apart/consecrated" } }
  • Lev 15:5 : 5 { "verseID": "Leviticus.15.5", "source": "וְאִ֕ישׁ אֲשֶׁ֥ר יִגַּ֖ע בְּמִשְׁכָּב֑וֹ יְכַבֵּ֧ס בְּגָדָ֛יו וְרָחַ֥ץ בַּמַּ֖יִם וְטָמֵ֥א עַד־הָעָֽרֶב׃", "text": "And *ʾîš* who *yiggaʿ* in *bĕmiškābô* *yĕkabbēs* *bĕgādāyw* and *rāḥaṣ* in the *bammayim* and *wĕṭāmēʾ* until the *hāʿāreb*", "grammar": { "*ʾîš*": "noun, masculine singular - man/person", "*yiggaʿ*": "qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - he touches", "*bĕmiškābô*": "preposition + noun + 3rd masculine singular suffix - in his bed", "*yĕkabbēs*": "piel imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - he shall wash", "*bĕgādāyw*": "noun, masculine plural + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his clothes", "*rāḥaṣ*": "qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he washed/bathed", "*bammayim*": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine plural - in the water", "*wĕṭāmēʾ*": "waw-consecutive + adjective, masculine singular - and be unclean", "*hāʿāreb*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the evening" }, "variants": { "*yiggaʿ*": "touches/comes in contact with", "*yĕkabbēs*": "shall wash/shall cleanse/shall launder", "*rāḥaṣ*": "washed/bathed/cleansed" } }
  • Num 8:7 : 7 { "verseID": "Numbers.8.7", "source": "וְכֹֽה־תַעֲשֶׂ֤ה לָהֶם֙ לְטֽ͏ַהֲרָ֔ם הַזֵּ֥ה עֲלֵיהֶ֖ם מֵ֣י חַטָּ֑את וְהֶעֱבִ֤ירוּ תַ֙עַר֙ עַל־כָּל־בְּשָׂרָ֔ם וְכִבְּס֥וּ בִגְדֵיהֶ֖ם וְהִטֶּהָֽרוּ׃", "text": "And thus *taʿăśeh* to them to *ləṭahărām* *hazzēh* upon them *mê* *ḥaṭṭāʾṯ* *wə-heʿĕḇîrû* *taʿar* upon all *bəśārām* *wə-ḵibbəsû* *ḇiḡḏêhem* *wə-hiṭṭehārû*", "grammar": { "*taʿăśeh*": "Qal imperfect, 2nd person masculine singular - you shall do", "*ləṭahărām*": "preposition + Piel infinitive construct + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - to cleanse them", "*hazzēh*": "Hiphil imperative, masculine singular - sprinkle", "*mê*": "common noun, masculine plural construct - waters of", "*ḥaṭṭāʾṯ*": "common noun, feminine singular - purification/sin", "*wə-heʿĕḇîrû*": "conjunction + Hiphil perfect, 3rd person masculine plural - and they shall pass/cause to pass", "*taʿar*": "common noun, masculine singular - razor", "*bəśārām*": "common noun, masculine singular + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their flesh/body", "*wə-ḵibbəsû*": "conjunction + Piel perfect, 3rd person masculine plural - and they shall wash", "*ḇiḡḏêhem*": "common noun, masculine plural + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their garments", "*wə-hiṭṭehārû*": "conjunction + Hithpael perfect, 3rd person masculine plural - and they shall purify themselves" }, "variants": { "*taʿăśeh*": "you shall do/perform/carry out", "*ləṭahărām*": "to cleanse them/purify them/make them ceremonially clean", "*hazzēh*": "sprinkle/splash/scatter", "*mê*": "water(s) of", "*ḥaṭṭāʾṯ*": "purification/sin/sin offering", "*wə-heʿĕḇîrû*": "and they shall pass/move/run", "*taʿar*": "razor/knife/cutting instrument", "*bəśārām*": "their flesh/body/skin", "*wə-ḵibbəsû*": "and they shall wash/clean/launder", "*wə-hiṭṭehārû*": "and they shall purify themselves/cleanse themselves" } }
  • Num 8:21 : 21 { "verseID": "Numbers.8.21", "source": "וַיִּֽתְחַטְּא֣וּ הַלְוִיִּ֗ם וַֽיְכַבְּסוּ֙ בִּגְדֵיהֶ֔ם וַיָּ֨נֶף אַהֲרֹ֥ן אֹתָ֛ם תְּנוּפָ֖ה לִפְנֵ֣י יְהוָ֑ה וַיְכַפֵּ֧ר עֲלֵיהֶ֛ם אַהֲרֹ֖ן לְטַהֲרָֽם׃", "text": "And *wayyiṯḥaṭṭəʾû* the *ləwiyyim* and *wayəḵabbəsû* *biḡḏêhem* and *wayyānep̄* *ʾAhărōn* them *tənûp̄āh* before *YHWH*, and *wayəḵappēr* upon them *ʾAhărōn* to *ləṭahărām*", "grammar": { "*wayyiṯḥaṭṭəʾû*": "Hithpael waw consecutive imperfect, 3rd person masculine plural - and they purified themselves", "*ləwiyyim*": "proper noun, masculine plural - Levites", "*wayəḵabbəsû*": "Piel waw consecutive imperfect, 3rd person masculine plural - and they washed", "*biḡḏêhem*": "common noun, masculine plural + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their clothes", "*wayyānep̄*": "Hiphil waw consecutive imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - and he waved", "*ʾAhărōn*": "proper noun - Aaron", "*tənûp̄āh*": "common noun, feminine singular - wave offering", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name - LORD/Yahweh", "*wayəḵappēr*": "Piel waw consecutive imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - and he made atonement", "*ʾAhărōn*": "proper noun - Aaron", "*ləṭahărām*": "preposition + Piel infinitive construct + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - to cleanse them" }, "variants": { "*wayyiṯḥaṭṭəʾû*": "and they purified themselves/cleansed themselves/made themselves sin-free", "*wayəḵabbəsû*": "and they washed/laundered/cleaned", "*biḡḏêhem*": "their clothes/garments/vestments", "*wayyānep̄*": "and he waved/elevated/presented as a wave offering", "*tənûp̄āh*": "wave offering/elevation offering/offering of presentation", "*wayəḵappēr*": "and he made atonement/covered/expiated", "*ləṭahărām*": "to cleanse them/purify them/make them ceremonially clean" } }
  • Heb 10:22 : 22 { "verseID": "Hebrews.10.22", "source": "Προσερχώμεθα μετὰ ἀληθινῆς καρδίας ἐν πληροφορίᾳ πίστεως, ἐρραντισμένοι τὰς καρδίας ἀπὸ συνειδήσεως πονηρᾶς, καὶ λελουμένοι τὸ σῶμα ὕδατι καθαρῷ.", "text": "*Proserchōmetha* with *alēthinēs kardias* in *plērophoria pisteōs*, *errantismenoi* the *kardias* from *syneidēseōs ponēras*, and *leloumenoi* the *sōma* with *hydati katharō*.", "grammar": { "*Proserchōmetha*": "present, middle, subjunctive, 1st person, plural - let us draw near", "*alēthinēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - true/genuine", "*kardias*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of heart", "*plērophoria*": "dative, feminine, singular - full assurance", "*pisteōs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of faith", "*errantismenoi*": "perfect, passive, participle, nominative, masculine, plural - having been sprinkled", "*kardias*": "accusative, feminine, plural - hearts", "*syneidēseōs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of conscience", "*ponēras*": "genitive, feminine, singular - evil", "*leloumenoi*": "perfect, middle/passive, participle, nominative, masculine, plural - having been washed", "*sōma*": "accusative, neuter, singular - body", "*hydati*": "dative, neuter, singular - with water", "*katharō*": "dative, neuter, singular - clean/pure" }, "variants": { "*Proserchōmetha*": "let us draw near/let us approach/let us come", "*alēthinēs kardias*": "true heart/sincere heart/genuine heart", "*plērophoria*": "full assurance/complete certainty", "*errantismenoi*": "having been sprinkled/cleansed", "*syneidēseōs ponēras*": "evil conscience/guilty conscience", "*leloumenoi*": "having been washed/bathed/cleansed" } }
  • Josh 3:5 : 5 { "verseID": "Joshua.3.5", "source": "וַיֹּ֧אמֶר יְהוֹשֻׁ֛עַ אֶל־הָעָ֖ם הִתְקַדָּ֑שׁוּ כִּ֣י מָחָ֗ר יַעֲשֶׂ֧ה יְהוָ֛ה בְּקִרְבְּכֶ֖ם נִפְלָאֽוֹת׃", "text": "*wə-yōʾmer* *yəhôšuaʿ* unto-*hā-ʿām* *hitqaddāšû* because *māḥār* *yaʿăśeh* *YHWH* in-*qirbəkem* *niplāʾôt*", "grammar": { "*wə-yōʾmer*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3ms - and he said", "*yəhôšuaʿ*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Joshua", "*hā-ʿām*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the people", "*hitqaddāšû*": "hithpael imperative 2mp - sanctify yourselves", "*māḥār*": "adverb - tomorrow", "*yaʿăśeh*": "qal imperfect 3ms - he will do", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - LORD", "*qirbəkem*": "noun, masculine singular construct + 2mp suffix - your midst", "*niplāʾôt*": "niphal participle, feminine plural - wonders/miracles" }, "variants": { "*hitqaddāšû*": "to sanctify yourselves, to consecrate yourselves, to make yourselves holy", "*qirbəkem*": "in your midst, among you", "*niplāʾôt*": "wonders, marvels, miracles, extraordinary things" } }
  • Josh 7:13 : 13 { "verseID": "Joshua.7.13", "source": "קֻ֚ם קַדֵּ֣שׁ אֶת־הָעָ֔ם וְאָמַרְתָּ֖ הִתְקַדְּשׁ֣וּ לְמָחָ֑ר כִּ֣י כֹה֩ אָמַ֨ר יְהוָ֜ה אֱלֹהֵ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵ֗ל חֵ֤רֶם בְּקִרְבְּךָ֙ יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל לֹ֣א תוּכַ֗ל לָקוּם֙ לִפְנֵ֣י אֹיְבֶ֔יךָ עַד־הֲסִירְכֶ֥ם הַחֵ֖רֶם מִֽקִּרְבְּכֶֽם׃", "text": "*Qum* *qaddesh* *'eth*-the-people, and-*'amarta* *hithqaddeshu* for-tomorrow. For thus *'amar* *YHWH* *'Elohei* *Yisrael*: *Ḥerem* in-midst-your, *Yisrael*; not *tukhal* to-stand before *'oyeveikha* until-removing-your the-*ḥerem* from-midst-your.", "grammar": { "*Qum*": "imperative, 2nd person masculine singular - arise", "*qaddesh*": "imperative, 2nd person masculine singular, Piel - sanctify", "*'amarta*": "perfect, 2nd person masculine singular with waw-consecutive - say", "*hithqaddeshu*": "imperative, 2nd person masculine plural, Hithpael - sanctify yourselves", "*'amar*": "perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - said", "*'Elohei*": "noun, masculine plural construct - God of", "*Ḥerem*": "noun, masculine singular - devoted thing/ban", "*tukhal*": "imperfect, 2nd person masculine singular - will be able", "*'oyeveikha*": "noun, masculine plural with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your enemies" }, "variants": { "*qaddesh*": "sanctify/consecrate/set apart", "*hithqaddeshu*": "sanctify yourselves/consecrate yourselves", "*Ḥerem*": "devoted thing/banned thing/thing under divine judgment" } }
  • 1 Sam 16:5 : 5 { "verseID": "1_Samuel.16.5", "source": "וַיֹּ֣אמֶר ׀ שָׁל֗וֹם לִזְבֹּ֤חַ לַֽיהוָה֙ בָּ֔אתִי הִֽתְקַדְּשׁ֔וּ וּבָאתֶ֥ם אִתִּ֖י בַּזָּ֑בַח וַיְקַדֵּ֤שׁ אֶת־יִשַׁי֙ וְאֶת־בָּנָ֔יו וַיִּקְרָ֥א לָהֶ֖ם לַזָּֽבַח׃", "text": "And he *wə-yōʾmer*, \"*šālôm*. To *lizbōaḥ* to *Yəhwāh* I have come. *hitqaddəšû* and *û-bāʾtem* with me to the *bazzābaḥ*.\" And he *wə-yəqaddēš* *Yišay* and his sons, and he *wə-yiqrāʾ* them to the *lazzābaḥ*.", "grammar": { "*wə-yōʾmer*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he said", "*šālôm*": "noun, masculine singular - peace", "*lizbōaḥ*": "preposition + Qal infinitive construct - to sacrifice", "*Yəhwāh*": "proper noun, divine name - LORD/YHWH", "*hitqaddəšû*": "Hithpael imperative, masculine plural - consecrate yourselves", "*û-bāʾtem*": "waw conjunction + Qal perfect, 2nd masculine plural - and [you will] come", "*bazzābaḥ*": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine singular - to the sacrifice", "*wə-yəqaddēš*": "waw consecutive + Piel imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he consecrated", "*Yišay*": "proper noun - Jesse", "*wə-yiqrāʾ*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he invited", "*lazzābaḥ*": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine singular - to the sacrifice" }, "variants": { "*šālôm*": "peace/well-being/peaceful", "*hitqaddəšû*": "consecrate yourselves/purify yourselves/sanctify yourselves", "*yəqaddēš*": "consecrated/sanctified/purified" } }
  • 2 Chr 29:5 : 5 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.29.5", "source": "וַיֹּ֥אמֶר לָהֶ֖ם שְׁמָע֣וּנִי הַלְוִיִּ֑ם עַתָּ֣ה הִֽתְקַדְּשׁ֗וּ וְקַדְּשׁוּ֙ אֶת־בֵּ֤ית יְהוָה֙ אֱלֹהֵ֣י אֲבֹתֵיכֶ֔ם וְהוֹצִ֥יאוּ אֶת־הַנִּדָּ֖ה מִן־הַקֹּֽדֶשׁ", "text": "*wa*-*yōʾmer* to-them *šimʿûnî* *ha*-*ləwiyyim* *ʿattāh* *hitqaddəšû* *wə*-*qaddəšû* *ʾet*-*bêt* *YHWH* *ʾĕlōhê* *ʾăbōtêkem* *wə*-*hôṣîʾû* *ʾet*-*ha*-*niddāh* from-*ha*-*qōdeš*", "grammar": { "*wa*": "conjunction with consecutive imperfect - and then", "*yōʾmer*": "verb, qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular with waw consecutive - and he said", "*šimʿûnî*": "verb, qal imperative, masculine plural with 1st person singular suffix - hear me", "*ha*": "definite article - the", "*ləwiyyim*": "noun, masculine plural - Levites", "*ʿattāh*": "adverb - now", "*hitqaddəšû*": "verb, hithpael imperative, masculine plural - consecrate yourselves", "*wə*": "conjunction - and", "*qaddəšû*": "verb, piel imperative, masculine plural - sanctify/consecrate", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*bêt*": "noun, masculine singular construct - house of", "*YHWH*": "proper name - Yahweh/the LORD", "*ʾĕlōhê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - God of", "*ʾăbōtêkem*": "noun, masculine plural with 2nd masculine plural suffix - your fathers", "*wə*": "conjunction - and", "*hôṣîʾû*": "verb, hiphil imperative, masculine plural - bring out/remove", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*ha*": "definite article - the", "*niddāh*": "noun, feminine singular - impurity/uncleanness", "*min*": "preposition - from", "*ha*": "definite article - the", "*qōdeš*": "noun, masculine singular - holy place/sanctuary" }, "variants": { "*hitqaddəšû*": "consecrate yourselves/purify yourselves/make yourselves holy", "*qaddəšû*": "sanctify/consecrate/purify", "*niddāh*": "impurity/filth/uncleanness/menstrual impurity", "*qōdeš*": "holy place/sanctuary/holy thing" } }
  • 2 Chr 29:34 : 34 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.29.34", "source": "רַ֤ק הַכֹּֽהֲנִים֙ הָי֣וּ לִמְעָ֔ט וְלֹ֣א יָֽכְל֔וּ לְהַפְשִׁ֖יט אֶת־כָּל־הָעֹל֑וֹת וַֽיְּחַזְּק֞וּם אֲחֵיהֶ֣ם הַלְוִיִּ֗ם עַד־כְּל֤וֹת הַמְּלָאכָה֙ וְעַ֣ד יִתְקַדְּשׁ֣וּ הַכֹּֽהֲנִ֔ים כִּ֤י הַלְוִיִּם֙ יִשְׁרֵ֣י לֵבָ֔ב לְהִתְקַדֵּ֖שׁ מֵֽהֲכֹּהֲנִֽים׃", "text": "Only the-*kōhanîm* *hāyû* to-*məʿāṭ* and-not *yāḵəlû* to-*hapšîṭ* all-the-*ʿōlôt*; and-*yəḥazzəqûm* their-brothers the-*Lĕwîyim* until-*kəlôt* the-*məlāʾḵāh* and-until *yitqaddəšû* the-*kōhanîm*, for the-*Lĕwîyim* *yišrê* *lēḇāḇ* to-*hitqaddēš* than-the-*kōhanîm*.", "grammar": { "*kōhanîm*": "noun, masculine plural with definite article - the priests", "*hāyû*": "qal perfect, 3rd person common plural - they were", "*məʿāṭ*": "adjective, masculine singular with prefix ל - too few", "*yāḵəlû*": "qal perfect, 3rd person common plural - they were able", "*hapšîṭ*": "hiphil infinitive construct - to skin/flay", "*ʿōlôt*": "noun, feminine plural with definite article - the burnt offerings", "*yəḥazzəqûm*": "piel imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd person masculine plural with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - they strengthened/helped them", "*Lĕwîyim*": "proper noun, masculine plural with definite article - the Levites", "*kəlôt*": "infinitive construct - completion/end of", "*məlāʾḵāh*": "noun, feminine singular with definite article - the work", "*yitqaddəšû*": "hithpael imperfect, 3rd person masculine plural - they consecrated themselves", "*yišrê*": "adjective, masculine plural construct - upright of", "*lēḇāḇ*": "noun, masculine singular - heart", "*hitqaddēš*": "hithpael infinitive construct - to consecrate oneself", "*kōhanîm*": "noun, masculine plural with prefix מ - than the priests" }, "variants": { "*kōhanîm*": "priests/officiants", "*məʿāṭ*": "few/small number/insufficient", "*yāḵəlû*": "they were able/they could", "*hapšîṭ*": "to skin/to flay/to remove the hide", "*ʿōlôt*": "burnt offerings/whole burnt offerings", "*yəḥazzəqûm*": "they strengthened them/they helped them/they supported them", "*kəlôt*": "completion/end/finishing", "*məlāʾḵāh*": "work/task/service", "*yitqaddəšû*": "they consecrated themselves/they purified themselves/they sanctified themselves", "*yišrê*": "upright/sincere/straightforward", "*lēḇāḇ*": "heart/mind/inner person", "*hitqaddēš*": "to consecrate oneself/to purify oneself/to sanctify oneself" } }
  • 2 Chr 30:17-19 : 17 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.30.17", "source": "כִּי־רַבַּ֥ת בַּקָּהָ֖ל אֲשֶׁ֣ר לֹא־הִתְקַדָּ֑שׁוּ וְהַלְוִיִּ֞ם עַל־שְׁחִיטַ֣ת הַפְּסָחִ֗ים לְכֹל֙ לֹ֣א טָה֔וֹר לְהַקְדִּ֖ישׁ לַיהוָֽה׃", "text": "For-*rabbat* in-the-*qāhāl* who *lō'*-*hitqaddāšû*; and-the-*lĕwiyyîm* over-*šĕḥîṭat* the-*pĕsāḥîm* for-all *lō'* *ṭāhôr*, *lĕhaqdîš* to-*YHWH*.", "grammar": { "*rabbat*": "adjective, feminine singular absolute - many", "*qāhāl*": "common noun, masculine singular absolute with definite article - the assembly", "*lō'*-*hitqaddāšû*": "negative particle + hithpael perfect 3rd common plural - they had not consecrated themselves", "*lĕwiyyîm*": "proper noun, masculine plural absolute with definite article - the Levites", "*šĕḥîṭat*": "common noun, feminine singular construct - slaughtering of", "*pĕsāḥîm*": "common noun, masculine plural absolute with definite article - the Passover lambs", "*lō'*": "negative particle - not", "*ṭāhôr*": "adjective, masculine singular absolute - clean/pure", "*lĕhaqdîš*": "preposition + hiphil infinitive construct - to consecrate", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name - LORD" }, "variants": { "*rabbat*": "many/numerous/abundant", "*qāhāl*": "assembly/congregation/gathering", "*hitqaddāšû*": "they had consecrated themselves/sanctified themselves/purified themselves", "*šĕḥîṭat*": "slaughtering of/killing of/sacrificing of", "*pĕsāḥîm*": "Passover lambs/Passover sacrifices", "*ṭāhôr*": "clean/pure/ritually pure", "*lĕhaqdîš*": "to consecrate/sanctify/dedicate" } } 18 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.30.18", "source": "כִּ֣י מַרְבִּ֣ית הָעָ֡ם רַ֠בַּת מֵֽאֶפְרַ֨יִם וּמְנַשֶּׁ֜ה יִשָּׂשכָ֤ר וּזְבֻלוּן֙ לֹ֣א הִטֶּהָ֔רוּ כִּֽי־אָכְל֥וּ אֶת־הַפֶּ֖סַח בְּלֹ֣א כַכָּת֑וּב כִּי֩ הִתְפַּלֵּ֨ל יְחִזְקִיָּ֤הוּ עֲלֵיהֶם֙ לֵאמֹ֔ר יְהוָ֥ה הַטּ֖וֹב יְכַפֵּ֥ר בְּעַֽד׃", "text": "For *marbît* the-*'ām* *rabbat* from-*'Eprayim* and-*Mĕnaššeh* *Yiśśāśkār* and-*Zĕbulûn* *lō'* *hiṭṭehārû*, for-*'ākĕlû* *'et*-the-*pesaḥ* in-*lō'* as-*kakkātûb*; for *hitpallēl* *Yĕḥizqîyāhû* for-them *lē'mōr*: *YHWH* the-*ṭôb* *yĕkappēr* *bĕ'ad*.", "grammar": { "*marbît*": "common noun, feminine singular construct - majority of", "*'ām*": "common noun, masculine singular absolute with definite article - the people", "*rabbat*": "adjective, feminine singular absolute - many", "*'Eprayim*": "proper noun, masculine - Ephraim", "*Mĕnaššeh*": "proper noun, masculine - Manasseh", "*Yiśśāśkār*": "proper noun, masculine - Issachar", "*Zĕbulûn*": "proper noun, masculine - Zebulun", "*lō'*": "negative particle - not", "*hiṭṭehārû*": "hithpael perfect 3rd common plural - they purified themselves", "*'ākĕlû*": "qal perfect 3rd common plural - they ate", "*'et*-the-*pesaḥ*": "direct object marker + common noun, masculine singular absolute with definite article - the Passover", "*kakkātûb*": "preposition + definite article + qal passive participle masculine singular absolute - as the written", "*hitpallēl*": "hithpael perfect 3rd masculine singular - he prayed", "*Yĕḥizqîyāhû*": "proper noun, masculine - Hezekiah", "*lē'mōr*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct - saying", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name - LORD", "*ṭôb*": "adjective, masculine singular absolute with definite article - the good", "*yĕkappēr*": "piel imperfect 3rd masculine singular jussive - may he atone", "*bĕ'ad*": "preposition - for/on behalf of" }, "variants": { "*marbît*": "majority of/most of/great number of", "*'ām*": "people/nation/folk", "*rabbat*": "many/numerous/abundant", "*hiṭṭehārû*": "they purified themselves/they cleansed themselves", "*'ākĕlû*": "they ate/they consumed", "*pesaḥ*": "Passover sacrifice/Passover meal", "*kakkātûb*": "as written/as prescribed/according to what was written", "*hitpallēl*": "he prayed/he interceded", "*ṭôb*": "good/kind/benevolent", "*yĕkappēr*": "may he atone/may he forgive/may he pardon", "*bĕ'ad*": "for/on behalf of/concerning" } } 19 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.30.19", "source": "כָּל־לְבָב֣וֹ הֵכִ֔ין לִדְר֛וֹשׁ הָאֱלֹהִ֥ים ׀ יְהוָ֖ה אֱלֹהֵ֣י אֲבוֹתָ֑יו וְלֹ֖א כְּטָהֳרַ֥ת הַקֹּֽדֶשׁ׃", "text": "All-*lĕbābô* *hēkîn* *lidrôš* *hā'ĕlōhîm* *YHWH* *'ĕlōhê* *'ăbôtāyw*, and-*lō'* according-to-*ṭohŏrat* the-*qōdeš*.", "grammar": { "*lĕbābô*": "common noun, masculine singular construct with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his heart", "*hēkîn*": "hiphil perfect 3rd masculine singular - he prepared", "*lidrôš*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct - to seek", "*hā'ĕlōhîm*": "common noun, masculine plural absolute with definite article - God/the gods", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name - LORD", "*'ĕlōhê*": "common noun, masculine plural construct - God of", "*'ăbôtāyw*": "common noun, masculine plural construct with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his fathers", "*lō'*": "negative particle - not", "*ṭohŏrat*": "common noun, feminine singular construct - purification of", "*qōdeš*": "common noun, masculine singular absolute with definite article - the sanctuary" }, "variants": { "*lĕbābô*": "his heart/his mind/his will", "*hēkîn*": "he prepared/he established/he set", "*lidrôš*": "to seek/to search for/to inquire of", "*hā'ĕlōhîm*": "God/the gods/the deity", "*'ĕlōhê*": "God of/deity of", "*'ăbôtāyw*": "his fathers/his ancestors/his forefathers", "*ṭohŏrat*": "purification of/cleansing of", "*qōdeš*": "sanctuary/holy place/holiness" } }
  • Job 1:5 : 5 { "verseID": "Job.1.5", "source": "וַיְהִ֡י כִּ֣י הִקִּיפֽוּ֩ יְמֵ֨י הַמִּשְׁתֶּ֜ה וַיִּשְׁלַ֧ח אִיּ֣וֹב וַֽיְקַדְּשֵׁ֗ם וְהִשְׁכִּ֣ים בַּבֹּקֶר֮ וְהֶעֱלָ֣ה עֹלוֹת֮ מִסְפַּ֣ר כֻּלָּם֒ כִּ֚י אָמַ֣ר אִיּ֔וֹב אוּלַי֙ חָטְא֣וּ בָנַ֔י וּבֵרֲכ֥וּ אֱלֹהִ֖ים בִּלְבָבָ֑ם כָּ֛כָה יַעֲשֶׂ֥ה אִיּ֖וֹב כָּל־הַיָּמִֽים׃", "text": "*wa-yəhî* when *hiqqîpû* *yəmê* the-*mišteh* *wa-yišlaḥ* *ʾiyyôb* *wa-yəqaddəšēm* *wə-hiškîm* in-the-*bōqer* *wə-heʿĕlâ* *ʿōlôt* *mispar* all-of-them for said *ʾiyyôb* perhaps *ḥāṭəʾû* *bānay* *û-bērăkû* *ʾĕlōhîm* in-their-hearts thus *yaʿăśeh* *ʾiyyôb* all-the-*yāmîm*", "grammar": { "*wa-yəhî*": "conjunction + qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular apocopated - and it was", "*hiqqîpû*": "hiphil perfect 3rd common plural - they completed/went around", "*yəmê*": "masculine plural construct - days of", "*mišteh*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - the feast", "*wa-yišlaḥ*": "conjunction + qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and sent", "*ʾiyyôb*": "proper noun - Job", "*wa-yəqaddəšēm*": "conjunction + piel imperfect 3rd masculine singular + 3rd masculine plural suffix - and sanctified them", "*wə-hiškîm*": "conjunction + hiphil perfect 3rd masculine singular - and rose early", "*bōqer*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - the morning", "*wə-heʿĕlâ*": "conjunction + hiphil perfect 3rd masculine singular - and offered up", "*ʿōlôt*": "feminine plural noun - burnt offerings", "*mispar*": "masculine singular construct - number of", "*ḥāṭəʾû*": "qal perfect 3rd common plural - they sinned", "*bānay*": "masculine plural noun + 1st common singular suffix - my sons", "*û-bērăkû*": "conjunction + piel perfect 3rd common plural - and blessed/cursed", "*ʾĕlōhîm*": "masculine plural noun - God/gods", "*yaʿăśeh*": "qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - he would do", "*yāmîm*": "masculine plural noun with definite article - the days" }, "variants": { "*hiqqîpû*": "completed/went around/finished", "*yəqaddəšēm*": "sanctified them/consecrated them/purified them", "*hiškîm*": "rose early/got up early", "*heʿĕlâ ʿōlôt*": "offered up burnt offerings/sacrificed burnt offerings", "*ḥāṭəʾû*": "sinned/offended/missed the mark", "*bērăkû*": "blessed/cursed (euphemism for cursed in this context)", "*bi-ləbābām*": "in their hearts/in their minds" } }
  • Zech 3:3-4 : 3 { "verseID": "Zechariah.3.3", "source": "וִיהוֹשֻׁ֕עַ הָיָ֥ה לָבֻ֖שׁ בְּגָדִ֣ים צוֹאִ֑ים וְעֹמֵ֖ד לִפְנֵ֥י הַמַּלְאָֽךְ׃", "text": "And *Yəhôšuaʿ* *hāyāh* *lāḇuš* *bəgādîm* *ṣôʾîm* and *ʿōmēd* before the *malʾāḵ*.", "grammar": { "*Yəhôšuaʿ*": "Proper name, Joshua", "*hāyāh*": "Qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - was", "*lāḇuš*": "Qal passive participle, masculine singular - clothed/dressed", "*bəgādîm*": "Noun, masculine plural - garments/clothes", "*ṣôʾîm*": "Adjective, masculine plural - filthy/dirty", "*ʿōmēd*": "Qal active participle, masculine singular - standing", "*malʾāḵ*": "Noun, masculine singular with definite article - the messenger/angel" }, "variants": { "*lāḇuš*": "clothed/dressed/wearing", "*bəgādîm*": "garments/clothes/robes", "*ṣôʾîm*": "filthy/dirty/soiled", "*ʿōmēd*": "standing/positioned/present", "*malʾāḵ*": "messenger/angel/representative" } } 4 { "verseID": "Zechariah.3.4", "source": "וַיַּ֣עַן וַיֹּ֗אמֶר אֶל־הָעֹמְדִ֤ים לְפָנָיו֙ לֵאמֹ֔ר הָסִ֛ירוּ הַבְּגָדִ֥ים הַצֹּאִ֖ים מֵעָלָ֑יו וַיֹּ֣אמֶר אֵלָ֗יו רְאֵ֨ה הֶעֱבַ֤רְתִּי מֵעָלֶ֙יךָ֙ עֲוֺנֶ֔ךָ וְהַלְבֵּ֥שׁ אֹתְךָ֖ מַחֲלָצֽוֹת׃", "text": "And *wayyaʿan* and *wayyōʾmer* to the *ʿōmdîm* before him *lēʾmōr*, *hāsîrû* the *bəgādîm* the *ṣōʾîm* from upon him, and *wayyōʾmer* to him, *rəʾēh* I have *heʿĕḇartî* from upon you your *ʿăwōneka* and *halbbēš* you *maḥălāṣôt*.", "grammar": { "*wayyaʿan*": "Qal imperfect waw-consecutive, 3rd person masculine singular - and he answered", "*wayyōʾmer*": "Qal imperfect waw-consecutive, 3rd person masculine singular - and he said", "*ʿōmdîm*": "Qal active participle, masculine plural with definite article - the ones standing", "*lēʾmōr*": "Qal infinitive construct with preposition lamed - saying", "*hāsîrû*": "Hiphil imperative, 2nd person masculine plural - remove/take away", "*bəgādîm*": "Noun, masculine plural with definite article - the garments", "*ṣōʾîm*": "Adjective, masculine plural with definite article - the filthy/dirty", "*rəʾēh*": "Qal imperative, 2nd person masculine singular - see/look", "*heʿĕḇartî*": "Hiphil perfect, 1st person singular - I have caused to pass/removed", "*ʿăwōneka*": "Noun, masculine singular construct with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your iniquity", "*halbbēš*": "Hiphil infinitive absolute - clothing/dressing", "*maḥălāṣôt*": "Noun, feminine plural - festal garments/rich robes" }, "variants": { "*ʿōmdîm*": "ones standing/attendants/those present", "*hāsîrû*": "remove/take away/take off", "*bəgādîm*": "garments/clothes/robes", "*ṣōʾîm*": "filthy/dirty/soiled", "*heʿĕḇartî*": "caused to pass/removed/taken away", "*ʿăwōneka*": "your iniquity/your guilt/your sin", "*maḥălāṣôt*": "festal garments/rich robes/ceremonial attire" } }
  • 1 Cor 6:11 : 11 { "verseID": "1 Corinthians.6.11", "source": "Καὶ ταῦτά τινες ἦτε: ἀλλὰ ἀπελούσασθε, ἀλλὰ ἡγιάσθητε, ἀλλʼ ἐδικαιώθητε ἐν τῷ ὀνόματι τοῦ Κυρίου Ἰησοῦ, καὶ ἐν τῷ Πνεύματι τοῦ Θεοῦ ἡμῶν.", "text": "And these things some *ēte*: but you *apelousasthe*, but you *hēgiasthēte*, but you *edikaiōthēte* in the *onomati* of the *Kyriou* *Iēsou*, and in the *Pneumati* of the *Theou* of us.", "grammar": { "*Kai*": "conjunction - and", "*tauta*": "accusative, neuter, plural, demonstrative pronoun - these things", "*tines*": "nominative, masculine, plural, indefinite pronoun - some", "*ēte*": "imperfect indicative, 2nd plural - you were", "*alla*": "strong adversative conjunction - but", "*apelousasthe*": "aorist indicative, middle, 2nd plural - you washed yourselves/were washed", "*hēgiasthēte*": "aorist indicative, passive, 2nd plural - you were sanctified", "*edikaiōthēte*": "aorist indicative, passive, 2nd plural - you were justified", "*en*": "preposition + dative - in", "*onomati*": "dative, neuter, singular - name", "*Kyriou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Lord", "*Iēsou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Jesus", "*Pneumati*": "dative, neuter, singular - Spirit", "*Theou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of God", "*hēmōn*": "genitive, 1st plural, personal pronoun - of us" }, "variants": { "*apelousasthe*": "you were washed/cleansed/purified", "*hēgiasthēte*": "you were sanctified/made holy/set apart", "*edikaiōthēte*": "you were justified/declared righteous", "*onomati*": "name/authority", "*Pneumati*": "Spirit/breath" } }
  • Rev 7:14 : 14 { "verseID": "Revelation.7.14", "source": "Καὶ εἶπον αὐτῷ, Κύριέ, σὺ οἶδας. Καὶ εἶπέν μοι, Οὗτοί εἰσιν οἱ ἐρχόμενοι ἐκ τῆς θλίψεως τῆς μεγάλης, καὶ ἔπλυναν τὰς στολὰς αὐτῶν, καὶ ἐλεύκαναν αὐτὰς ἐν τῷ αἵματι τοῦ Ἀρνίου.", "text": "And *eipon* to him, *Kyrie*, you *oidas*. And *eipen* to me, These *eisin* the ones *erchomenoi* from the *thlipseōs* the *megalēs*, and *eplynan* the *stolas* of them, and *eleukanan* them in the *haimati* of the *Arniou*.", "grammar": { "*eipon*": "aorist active indicative, 1st singular - I said", "*Kyrie*": "vocative, masculine, singular - Lord/Sir", "*oidas*": "perfect active indicative, 2nd singular - you know", "*eipen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd singular - he said", "*eisin*": "present active indicative, 3rd plural - they are", "*erchomenoi*": "present middle/passive participle, nominative, masculine, plural - coming", "*thlipseōs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - tribulation/affliction", "*megalēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - great", "*eplynan*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd plural - they washed", "*stolas*": "accusative, feminine, plural - robes", "*eleukanan*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd plural - they whitened/made white", "*haimati*": "dative, neuter, singular - blood", "*Arniou*": "genitive, neuter, singular - of the Lamb" }, "variants": { "*Kyrie*": "Lord/Sir/Master", "*oidas*": "know/understand/perceive", "*erchomenoi*": "coming/arriving/going", "*thlipseōs*": "tribulation/affliction/distress/pressure", "*eplynan*": "washed/cleansed", "*eleukanan*": "whitened/bleached/made white", "*haimati*": "blood/lifeblood" } }
  • Exod 19:14-15 : 14 { "verseID": "Exodus.19.14", "source": "וַיֵּ֧רֶד מֹשֶׁ֛ה מִן־הָהָ֖ר אֶל־הָעָ֑ם וַיְקַדֵּשׁ֙ אֶת־הָעָ֔ם וַֽיְכַבְּס֖וּ שִׂמְלֹתָֽם׃", "text": "*wə-yēred* *mōšeh* from the *hār* to the *ʿām* *wə-yəqaddēš* *ʾet*-the *ʿām* *wə-yəḵabbəsû* *śimlōtām*.", "grammar": { "*wə-yēred*": "conjunction + verb, qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he came down", "*mōšeh*": "proper noun - Moses", "*hār*": "noun, masculine singular (with definite article) - the mountain", "*ʿām*": "noun, masculine singular (with definite article) - the people", "*wə-yəqaddēš*": "conjunction + verb, piel imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he sanctified", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*ʿām*": "noun, masculine singular (with definite article) - the people", "*wə-yəḵabbəsû*": "conjunction + verb, piel imperfect 3rd masculine plural - and they washed", "*śimlōtām*": "noun, feminine plural + 3rd masculine plural suffix - their garments" }, "variants": { "*wə-yəqaddēš*": "and he sanctified/and he consecrated/and he prepared", "*wə-yəḵabbəsû*": "and they washed/and they cleansed", "*śimlōtām*": "their garments/their clothes/their outer garments" } } 15 { "verseID": "Exodus.19.15", "source": "וַיֹּ֙אמֶר֙ אֶל־הָעָ֔ם הֱי֥וּ נְכֹנִ֖ים לִשְׁלֹ֣שֶׁת יָמִ֑ים אַֽל־תִּגְּשׁ֖וּ אֶל־אִשָּֽׁה׃", "text": "*wə-yōʾmer* to the *ʿām* *hĕyû* *nəḵōnîm* for *šəlōšet* *yāmîm* not *tiggəšû* to *ʾiššāh*.", "grammar": { "*wə-yōʾmer*": "conjunction + verb, qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he said", "*ʿām*": "noun, masculine singular (with definite article) - the people", "*hĕyû*": "verb, qal imperative masculine plural - be", "*nəḵōnîm*": "adjective, masculine plural - ready/prepared", "*šəlōšet*": "noun, feminine singular construct - three of", "*yāmîm*": "noun, masculine plural - days", "*tiggəšû*": "verb, qal imperfect 2nd masculine plural - you shall come near/approach", "*ʾiššāh*": "noun, feminine singular - woman/wife" }, "variants": { "*nəḵōnîm*": "ready/prepared/set", "*tiggəšû*": "come near/approach/go near", "*ʾiššāh*": "woman/wife" } }
  • Lev 11:25 : 25 { "verseID": "Leviticus.11.25", "source": "וְכָל־הַנֹּשֵׂ֖א מִנִּבְלָתָ֑ם יְכַבֵּ֥ס בְּגָדָ֖יו וְטָמֵ֥א עַד־הָעָֽרֶב׃", "text": "And all *hannōśēʾ* from their *nəbēlâ* shall *yəḵabbēs* his *bəgādîm* and shall be *ṭāmēʾ* until the *ʿāreb*.", "grammar": { "*wəḵol*": "conjunction + noun in construct, 'and all/every'", "*hannōśēʾ*": "definite article + qal participle masculine singular, 'the one carrying/bearing'", "*minnibəlātām*": "preposition + feminine singular noun + 3rd masculine plural suffix, 'from their carcass'", "*yəḵabbēs*": "piel imperfect, 3rd masculine singular, 'he shall wash'", "*bəgādāyw*": "masculine plural noun + 3rd masculine singular suffix, 'his clothes/garments'", "*wəṭāmēʾ*": "conjunction + adjective masculine singular, 'and unclean'", "*ʿad-hāʿāreb*": "preposition + definite article + masculine singular noun, 'until the evening'" }, "variants": { "*nōśēʾ*": "one carrying, one bearing, one who lifts", "*nəbēlâ*": "carcass, dead body, corpse", "*yəḵabbēs*": "wash, cleanse, launder", "*bəgādîm*": "clothes, garments, vestments", "*ṭāmēʾ*": "unclean, impure, defiled", "*ʿāreb*": "evening, sunset" } }
  • Num 31:24 : 24 { "verseID": "Numbers.31.24", "source": "וְכִבַּסְתֶּ֧ם בִּגְדֵיכֶ֛ם בַּיּ֥וֹם הַשְּׁבִיעִ֖י וּטְהַרְתֶּ֑ם וְאַחַ֖ר תָּבֹ֥אוּ אֶל־הַֽמַּחֲנֶֽה׃", "text": "And-*kibbasttem* your-*bigdêkem* in-the-*yôm* the-seventh and-*ṭəhartem*; and-afterward *tābōʾû* to-the-*maḥăneh*.", "grammar": { "*kibbasttem*": "Piel perfect, 2nd person masculine plural - you shall wash", "*bigdêkem*": "masculine plural noun with 2nd person masculine plural suffix - your garments", "*yôm*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - day", "*ṭəhartem*": "Qal perfect, 2nd person masculine plural - you shall be clean/pure", "*tābōʾû*": "Qal imperfect, 2nd person masculine plural - you shall come/enter", "*maḥăneh*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - camp" }, "variants": { "*kibbasttem*": "wash/cleanse/launder", "*ṭəhartem*": "be clean/be pure/be ceremonially pure" } }

Similar Verses (AI)

These verses are found using AI-powered semantic similarity based on meaning and context. Results may occasionally include unexpected connections.

  • Exod 19:14-15
    2 verses
    91%

    14{ "verseID": "Exodus.19.14", "source": "וַיֵּ֧רֶד מֹשֶׁ֛ה מִן־הָהָ֖ר אֶל־הָעָ֑ם וַיְקַדֵּשׁ֙ אֶת־הָעָ֔ם וַֽיְכַבְּס֖וּ שִׂמְלֹתָֽם׃", "text": "*wə-yēred* *mōšeh* from the *hār* to the *ʿām* *wə-yəqaddēš* *ʾet*-the *ʿām* *wə-yəḵabbəsû* *śimlōtām*.", "grammar": { "*wə-yēred*": "conjunction + verb, qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he came down", "*mōšeh*": "proper noun - Moses", "*hār*": "noun, masculine singular (with definite article) - the mountain", "*ʿām*": "noun, masculine singular (with definite article) - the people", "*wə-yəqaddēš*": "conjunction + verb, piel imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he sanctified", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*ʿām*": "noun, masculine singular (with definite article) - the people", "*wə-yəḵabbəsû*": "conjunction + verb, piel imperfect 3rd masculine plural - and they washed", "*śimlōtām*": "noun, feminine plural + 3rd masculine plural suffix - their garments" }, "variants": { "*wə-yəqaddēš*": "and he sanctified/and he consecrated/and he prepared", "*wə-yəḵabbəsû*": "and they washed/and they cleansed", "*śimlōtām*": "their garments/their clothes/their outer garments" } }

    15{ "verseID": "Exodus.19.15", "source": "וַיֹּ֙אמֶר֙ אֶל־הָעָ֔ם הֱי֥וּ נְכֹנִ֖ים לִשְׁלֹ֣שֶׁת יָמִ֑ים אַֽל־תִּגְּשׁ֖וּ אֶל־אִשָּֽׁה׃", "text": "*wə-yōʾmer* to the *ʿām* *hĕyû* *nəḵōnîm* for *šəlōšet* *yāmîm* not *tiggəšû* to *ʾiššāh*.", "grammar": { "*wə-yōʾmer*": "conjunction + verb, qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he said", "*ʿām*": "noun, masculine singular (with definite article) - the people", "*hĕyû*": "verb, qal imperative masculine plural - be", "*nəḵōnîm*": "adjective, masculine plural - ready/prepared", "*šəlōšet*": "noun, feminine singular construct - three of", "*yāmîm*": "noun, masculine plural - days", "*tiggəšû*": "verb, qal imperfect 2nd masculine plural - you shall come near/approach", "*ʾiššāh*": "noun, feminine singular - woman/wife" }, "variants": { "*nəḵōnîm*": "ready/prepared/set", "*tiggəšû*": "come near/approach/go near", "*ʾiššāh*": "woman/wife" } }

  • Num 31:24-25
    2 verses
    81%

    24{ "verseID": "Numbers.31.24", "source": "וְכִבַּסְתֶּ֧ם בִּגְדֵיכֶ֛ם בַּיּ֥וֹם הַשְּׁבִיעִ֖י וּטְהַרְתֶּ֑ם וְאַחַ֖ר תָּבֹ֥אוּ אֶל־הַֽמַּחֲנֶֽה׃", "text": "And-*kibbasttem* your-*bigdêkem* in-the-*yôm* the-seventh and-*ṭəhartem*; and-afterward *tābōʾû* to-the-*maḥăneh*.", "grammar": { "*kibbasttem*": "Piel perfect, 2nd person masculine plural - you shall wash", "*bigdêkem*": "masculine plural noun with 2nd person masculine plural suffix - your garments", "*yôm*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - day", "*ṭəhartem*": "Qal perfect, 2nd person masculine plural - you shall be clean/pure", "*tābōʾû*": "Qal imperfect, 2nd person masculine plural - you shall come/enter", "*maḥăneh*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - camp" }, "variants": { "*kibbasttem*": "wash/cleanse/launder", "*ṭəhartem*": "be clean/be pure/be ceremonially pure" } }

    25{ "verseID": "Numbers.31.25", "source": "וַיֹּ֥אמֶר יְהוָ֖ה אֶל־מֹשֶׁ֥ה לֵּאמֹֽר׃", "text": "And-*wayyōʾmer* *YHWH* to-*Mōšeh* *lēʾmōr*.", "grammar": { "*wayyōʾmer*": "Qal wayyiqtol (consecutive imperfect), 3rd person masculine singular - and he said", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - LORD/Yahweh", "*Mōšeh*": "proper noun - Moses", "*lēʾmōr*": "Qal infinitive construct - saying" }, "variants": { "*lēʾmōr*": "saying/to say" } }

  • Exod 19:11
    81%

    11{ "verseID": "Exodus.19.11", "source": "וְהָי֥וּ נְכֹנִ֖ים לַיּ֣וֹם הַשְּׁלִישִׁ֑י כִּ֣י ׀ בַּיּ֣וֹם הַשְּׁלִישִׁ֗י יֵרֵ֧ד יְהוָ֛ה לְעֵינֵ֥י כָל־הָעָ֖ם עַל־הַ֥ר סִינָֽי׃", "text": "*wə-hāyû* *nəḵōnîm* for the *yôm* the *šəlîšî* for in the *yôm* the *šəlîšî* *yērēd* *YHWH* to *ʿênê* all the *ʿām* on *har* *sînāy*.", "grammar": { "*wə-hāyû*": "conjunction + verb, qal perfect 3rd common plural - and they shall be", "*nəḵōnîm*": "adjective, masculine plural - ready/prepared", "*yôm*": "noun, masculine singular (with definite article) - the day", "*šəlîšî*": "adjective, masculine singular (with definite article) - the third", "*yērēd*": "verb, qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - he will come down/descend", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - the divine name (Yahweh/Jehovah)", "*ʿênê*": "noun, feminine plural construct - eyes of", "*ʿām*": "noun, masculine singular (with definite article) - the people", "*har*": "noun, masculine singular construct - mountain of", "*sînāy*": "proper noun - Sinai" }, "variants": { "*nəḵōnîm*": "ready/prepared/established", "*yērēd*": "will come down/will descend", "*lə-ʿênê*": "in the sight of/before the eyes of" } }

  • Lev 19:1-2
    2 verses
    78%

    1{ "verseID": "Leviticus.19.1", "source": "וַיְדַבֵּ֥ר יְהוָ֖ה אֶל־מֹשֶׁ֥ה לֵּאמֹֽר", "text": "*wə-yəḏabbēr* *YHWH* *ʾel*-*Mōšeh* *lēʾmōr*", "grammar": { "*wə-yəḏabbēr*": "waw consecutive + Piel imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and spoke/was speaking", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, subject - the LORD", "*ʾel*": "preposition - to, toward", "*Mōšeh*": "proper noun - Moses", "*lēʾmōr*": "preposition + Qal infinitive construct - saying/to say" }, "variants": { "*wə-yəḏabbēr*": "and he spoke/was speaking/continued to speak", "*lēʾmōr*": "saying/to say/commanding" } }

    2{ "verseID": "Leviticus.19.2", "source": "דַּבֵּ֞ר אֶל־כָּל־עֲדַ֧ת בְּנֵי־יִשְׂרָאֵ֛ל וְאָמַרְתָּ֥ אֲלֵהֶ֖ם קְדֹשִׁ֣ים תִּהְי֑וּ כִּ֣י קָד֔וֹשׁ אֲנִ֖י יְהוָ֥ה אֱלֹהֵיכֶֽם", "text": "*dabbēr* *ʾel*-*kol*-*ʿăḏaṯ* *bənê*-*Yiśrāʾēl* *wə-ʾāmartā* *ʾălēhem* *qəḏōšîm* *tihyû* *kî* *qāḏôš* *ʾănî* *YHWH* *ʾĕlōhêḵem*", "grammar": { "*dabbēr*": "Piel imperative, masculine singular - speak!", "*ʾel*": "preposition - to, toward", "*kol*": "construct noun - all of, whole of", "*ʿăḏaṯ*": "construct noun, feminine singular - congregation/assembly of", "*bənê*": "construct noun, masculine plural - sons/children of", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*wə-ʾāmartā*": "waw consecutive + Qal perfect, 2nd masculine singular - and you shall say", "*ʾălēhem*": "preposition + 3rd masculine plural suffix - to them", "*qəḏōšîm*": "adjective, masculine plural - holy ones/holy", "*tihyû*": "Qal imperfect, 2nd masculine plural - you shall be", "*kî*": "conjunction - for, because", "*qāḏôš*": "adjective, masculine singular - holy", "*ʾănî*": "1st person singular independent pronoun - I", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - the LORD", "*ʾĕlōhêḵem*": "noun, masculine plural construct + 2nd masculine plural suffix - your God" }, "variants": { "*dabbēr*": "speak/address/tell", "*ʿăḏaṯ*": "congregation/assembly/community", "*qəḏōšîm*": "holy/set apart/consecrated", "*tihyû*": "you shall be/you must be/you are to be", "*kî*": "for/because/since", "*qāḏôš*": "holy/set apart/consecrated" } }

  • Num 19:19-21
    3 verses
    76%

    19{ "verseID": "Numbers.19.19", "source": "וְהִזָּ֤ה הַטָּהֹר֙ עַל־הַטָּמֵ֔א בַּיּ֥וֹם הַשְּׁלִישִׁ֖י וּבַיּ֣וֹם הַשְּׁבִיעִ֑י וְחִטְּאוֹ֙ בַּיּ֣וֹם הַשְּׁבִיעִ֔י וְכִבֶּ֧ס בְּגָדָ֛יו וְרָחַ֥ץ בַּמַּ֖יִם וְטָהֵ֥ר בָּעָֽרֶב׃", "text": "*wə-hizzâ* *ha-ṭṭāhōr* *ʿal*-*ha-ṭṭāmēʾ* *ba-yyôm* *ha-ššəlîšî* *û-ḇa-yyôm* *ha-ššəḇîʿî* *wə-ḥiṭṭəʾô* *ba-yyôm* *ha-ššəḇîʿî* *wə-ḵibbes* *bəḡāḏāyw* *wə-rāḥaṣ* *ba-mmayim* *wə-ṭāhēr* *bā-ʿāreḇ*", "grammar": { "*wə-hizzâ*": "conjunction + verb, hiphil perfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he shall sprinkle", "*ha-ṭṭāhōr*": "definite article + adjective, masculine singular - the clean person", "*ʿal*": "preposition - on", "*ha-ṭṭāmēʾ*": "definite article + adjective, masculine singular - the unclean person", "*ba-yyôm*": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine singular - on the day", "*ha-ššəlîšî*": "definite article + ordinal number, masculine singular - the third", "*û-ḇa-yyôm*": "conjunction + preposition + definite article + noun, masculine singular - and on the day", "*ha-ššəḇîʿî*": "definite article + ordinal number, masculine singular - the seventh", "*wə-ḥiṭṭəʾô*": "conjunction + verb, piel perfect, 3rd masculine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - and he shall purify him", "*ba-yyôm*": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine singular - on the day", "*ha-ššəḇîʿî*": "definite article + ordinal number, masculine singular - the seventh", "*wə-ḵibbes*": "conjunction + verb, piel perfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he shall wash", "*bəḡāḏāyw*": "noun, masculine plural + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his clothes", "*wə-rāḥaṣ*": "conjunction + verb, qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he shall wash", "*ba-mmayim*": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine plural - in the water", "*wə-ṭāhēr*": "conjunction + verb, qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he shall be clean", "*bā-ʿāreḇ*": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine singular - in the evening" }, "variants": { "*hizzâ*": "sprinkle/spatter", "*ṭāhōr*": "clean/pure person", "*ṭāmēʾ*": "unclean/impure person", "*ḥiṭṭēʾ*": "purify/cleanse/make clean", "*kibbes*": "wash/cleanse (garments)", "*rāḥaṣ*": "wash/bathe", "*ṭāhēr*": "be clean/be pure/be cleansed" } }

    20{ "verseID": "Numbers.19.20", "source": "וְאִ֤ישׁ אֲשֶׁר־יִטְמָא֙ וְלֹ֣א יִתְחַטָּ֔א וְנִכְרְתָ֛ה הַנֶּ֥פֶשׁ הַהִ֖וא מִתּ֣וֹךְ הַקָּהָ֑ל כִּי֩ אֶת־מִקְדַּ֨שׁ יְהוָ֜ה טִמֵּ֗א מֵ֥י נִדָּ֛ה לֹא־זֹרַ֥ק עָלָ֖יו טָמֵ֥א הֽוּא׃", "text": "*wə-ʾîš* *ʾăšer*-*yiṭmāʾ* *wə-lōʾ* *yiṯḥaṭṭāʾ* *wə-niḵrəṯâ* *ha-nnep̄eš* *ha-hîʾ* *mi-ttôḵ* *ha-qqāhāl* *kî* *ʾeṯ*-*miqdaš* *YHWH* *ṭimmēʾ* *mê* *niddâ* *lōʾ*-*zōraq* *ʿālāyw* *ṭāmēʾ* *hûʾ*", "grammar": { "*wə-ʾîš*": "conjunction + noun, masculine singular - and the man", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - who", "*yiṭmāʾ*": "verb, qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - becomes unclean", "*wə-lōʾ*": "conjunction + negative particle - and not", "*yiṯḥaṭṭāʾ*": "verb, hithpael imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - purifies himself", "*wə-niḵrəṯâ*": "conjunction + verb, niphal perfect, 3rd feminine singular - and shall be cut off", "*ha-nnep̄eš*": "definite article + noun, feminine singular - the soul/person", "*ha-hîʾ*": "definite article + pronoun, 3rd feminine singular - that", "*mi-ttôḵ*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - from the midst of", "*ha-qqāhāl*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the assembly/congregation", "*kî*": "conjunction - because/for", "*ʾeṯ*": "direct object marker", "*miqdaš*": "noun, masculine singular construct - sanctuary of", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - the LORD", "*ṭimmēʾ*": "verb, piel perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he has defiled", "*mê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - waters of", "*niddâ*": "noun, feminine singular - separation/impurity", "*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not", "*zōraq*": "verb, pual perfect, 3rd masculine singular - was sprinkled", "*ʿālāyw*": "preposition + 3rd masculine singular suffix - upon him", "*ṭāmēʾ*": "adjective, masculine singular - unclean", "*hûʾ*": "pronoun, 3rd masculine singular - he" }, "variants": { "*yiṭmāʾ*": "become unclean/be defiled", "*yiṯḥaṭṭāʾ*": "purify himself/cleanse himself", "*niḵrəṯâ*": "be cut off/be removed/be excluded", "*nep̄eš*": "soul/person/life", "*tôḵ*": "midst/middle", "*qāhāl*": "assembly/congregation/community", "*miqdaš*": "sanctuary/holy place", "*ṭimmēʾ*": "defiled/made unclean", "*mê* *niddâ*": "water of separation/water of impurity/water for purification", "*zōraq*": "sprinkled/thrown/scattered", "*ṭāmēʾ*": "unclean/impure/defiled" } }

    21{ "verseID": "Numbers.19.21", "source": "וְהָיְתָ֥ה לָּהֶ֖ם לְחֻקַּ֣ת עוֹלָ֑ם וּמַזֵּ֤ה מֵֽי־הַנִּדָּה֙ יְכַבֵּ֣ס בְּגָדָ֔יו וְהַנֹּגֵ֙עַ֙ בְּמֵ֣י הַנִּדָּ֔ה יִטְמָ֖א עַד־הָעָֽרֶב׃", "text": "*wə-hāyəṯâ* *lāhem* *lə-ḥuqqaṯ* *ʿôlām* *û-mazzeh* *mê*-*ha-nniddâ* *yəḵabbēs* *bəḡāḏāyw* *wə-ha-nnōḡēaʿ* *bə-mê* *ha-nniddâ* *yiṭmāʾ* *ʿaḏ*-*hā-ʿāreḇ*", "grammar": { "*wə-hāyəṯâ*": "conjunction + verb, qal perfect, 3rd feminine singular - and it shall be", "*lāhem*": "preposition + 3rd masculine plural suffix - to them", "*lə-ḥuqqaṯ*": "preposition + noun, feminine singular construct - for a statute of", "*ʿôlām*": "noun, masculine singular - everlasting/perpetuity", "*û-mazzeh*": "conjunction + verb, hiphil participle, masculine singular - and he who sprinkles", "*mê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - waters of", "*ha-nniddâ*": "definite article + noun, feminine singular - the separation/impurity", "*yəḵabbēs*": "verb, piel imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - shall wash", "*bəḡāḏāyw*": "noun, masculine plural + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his clothes", "*wə-ha-nnōḡēaʿ*": "conjunction + definite article + verb, qal participle, masculine singular - and he who touches", "*bə-mê*": "preposition + noun, masculine plural construct - on the waters of", "*ha-nniddâ*": "definite article + noun, feminine singular - the separation/impurity", "*yiṭmāʾ*": "verb, qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - shall be unclean", "*ʿaḏ*": "preposition - until", "*hā-ʿāreḇ*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the evening" }, "variants": { "*ḥuqqaṯ* *ʿôlām*": "perpetual statute/everlasting ordinance", "*mazzeh*": "one who sprinkles/sprinkler", "*mê* *ha-nniddâ*": "water of separation/water of impurity/water for purification", "*kabbes*": "wash/cleanse (garments)", "*nōḡēaʿ*": "touching/one who touches", "*yiṭmāʾ*": "be unclean/become impure" } }

  • Exod 40:31-32
    2 verses
    76%

    31{ "verseID": "Exodus.40.31", "source": "וְרָחֲצ֣וּ מִמֶּ֔נּוּ מֹשֶׁ֖ה וְאַהֲרֹ֣ן וּבָנָ֑יו אֶת־יְדֵיהֶ֖ם וְאֶת־רַגְלֵיהֶֽם׃", "text": "And *wĕrāḥăṣû* from-it *Mōšeh* and-*ʾAhărōn* and-*bānāyw* *ʾet*-their-*yĕdêhem* and-*ʾet*-their-*raglêhem*.", "grammar": { "*wĕrāḥăṣû*": "waw consecutive + qal perfect, 3rd common plural - and they washed", "*Mōšeh*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Moses", "*ʾAhărōn*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Aaron", "*bānāyw*": "noun, masculine plural + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his sons", "*yĕdêhem*": "noun, feminine plural construct + 3rd masculine plural suffix - their hands", "*raglêhem*": "noun, feminine plural construct + 3rd masculine plural suffix - their feet" }, "variants": { "*wĕrāḥăṣû*": "and washed/cleansed/bathed", "*yĕdêhem*": "their hands/their palms", "*raglêhem*": "their feet/their legs" } }

    32{ "verseID": "Exodus.40.32", "source": "בְּבֹאָ֞ם אֶל־אֹ֣הֶל מוֹעֵ֗ד וּבְקָרְבָתָ֛ם אֶל־הַמִּזְבֵּ֖חַ יִרְחָ֑צוּ כַּאֲשֶׁ֛ר צִוָּ֥ה יְהוָ֖ה אֶת־מֹשֶֽׁה׃ ס", "text": "In-*bĕbōʾām* to-*ʾōhel* *môʿēd* and-in-*bĕqorbātām* to-the-*mizbēaḥ* *yirḥāṣû* as-which *ṣiwwāh* *YHWH* *ʾet*-*Mōšeh*.", "grammar": { "*bĕbōʾām*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct + 3rd masculine plural suffix - in their coming/entering", "*ʾōhel*": "noun, masculine singular construct - tent of", "*môʿēd*": "noun, masculine singular - meeting/appointed time", "*bĕqorbātām*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct + 3rd masculine plural suffix - in their approaching", "*mizbēaḥ*": "noun, masculine singular - altar", "*yirḥāṣû*": "qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - they would wash", "*ṣiwwāh*": "piel perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he commanded", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name", "*Mōšeh*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Moses" }, "variants": { "*bĕbōʾām*": "in their entering/as they came/when they entered", "*ʾōhel môʿēd*": "tent of meeting/tent of appointed time/tent of assembly", "*bĕqorbātām*": "in their approaching/when they came near/as they approached", "*mizbēaḥ*": "altar/place of sacrifice", "*yirḥāṣû*": "they would wash/cleanse/bathe", "*ṣiwwāh*": "commanded/ordered/instructed" } }

  • Exod 19:21-23
    3 verses
    76%

    21{ "verseID": "Exodus.19.21", "source": "וַיֹּ֤אמֶר יְהוָה֙ אֶל־מֹשֶׁ֔ה רֵ֖ד הָעֵ֣ד בָּעָ֑ם פֶּן־יֶהֶרְס֤וּ אֶל־יְהוָה֙ לִרְא֔וֹת וְנָפַ֥ל מִמֶּ֖נּוּ רָֽב׃", "text": "*wə-yōʾmer* *YHWH* to *mōšeh* *rēd* *hāʿēd* in the *ʿām* lest *yeherŝû* to *YHWH* *lirʾôt* *wə-nāpal* from him many.", "grammar": { "*wə-yōʾmer*": "conjunction + verb, qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he said", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - the divine name (Yahweh/Jehovah)", "*mōšeh*": "proper noun - Moses", "*rēd*": "verb, qal imperative masculine singular - go down", "*hāʿēd*": "verb, hiphil imperative masculine singular - warn/testify", "*ʿām*": "noun, masculine singular (with definite article) - the people", "*yeherŝû*": "verb, qal imperfect 3rd masculine plural - they break through", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - the divine name (Yahweh/Jehovah)", "*lirʾôt*": "preposition + verb, qal infinitive construct - to see", "*wə-nāpal*": "conjunction + verb, qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - and fall", "*rāb*": "adjective, masculine singular - many/much" }, "variants": { "*hāʿēd*": "warn/testify/admonish", "*yeherŝû*": "break through/break in/burst through", "*wə-nāpal mimmenû rāb*": "and many of them will fall/and a multitude of them will perish" } }

    22{ "verseID": "Exodus.19.22", "source": "וְגַ֧ם הַכֹּהֲנִ֛ים הַנִּגָּשִׁ֥ים אֶל־יְהוָ֖ה יִתְקַדָּ֑שׁוּ פֶּן־יִפְרֹ֥ץ בָּהֶ֖ם יְהוָֽה׃", "text": "And also the *kōhănîm* the *niggāšîm* to *YHWH* *yitqaddāšû* lest *yiprōṣ* in them *YHWH*.", "grammar": { "*kōhănîm*": "noun, masculine plural (with definite article) - the priests", "*niggāšîm*": "verb, niphal participle masculine plural (with definite article) - the ones who come near", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - the divine name (Yahweh/Jehovah)", "*yitqaddāšû*": "verb, hithpael imperfect 3rd masculine plural - they should consecrate themselves", "*yiprōṣ*": "verb, qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - he breaks out", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - the divine name (Yahweh/Jehovah)" }, "variants": { "*kōhănîm*": "priests/officiants", "*niggāšîm*": "who come near/who approach/who have access to", "*yitqaddāšû*": "consecrate themselves/sanctify themselves/purify themselves", "*yiprōṣ*": "break out against/break forth upon/attack" } }

    23{ "verseID": "Exodus.19.23", "source": "וַיֹּ֤אמֶר מֹשֶׁה֙ אֶל־יְהוָ֔ה לֹא־יוּכַ֣ל הָעָ֔ם לַעֲלֹ֖ת אֶל־הַ֣ר סִינָ֑י כִּֽי־אַתָּ֞ה הַעֵדֹ֤תָה בָּ֙נוּ֙ לֵאמֹ֔ר הַגְבֵּ֥ל אֶת־הָהָ֖ר וְקִדַּשְׁתּֽוֹ׃", "text": "*wə-yōʾmer* *mōšeh* to *YHWH* not *yûḵal* the *ʿām* *laʿălōt* to *har* *sînāy* for you *haʿēdōtāh* in us *lēʾmōr* *hagbēl* *ʾet*-the *hār* *wə-qiddaštô*.", "grammar": { "*wə-yōʾmer*": "conjunction + verb, qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he said", "*mōšeh*": "proper noun - Moses", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - the divine name (Yahweh/Jehovah)", "*yûḵal*": "verb, qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - he is able", "*ʿām*": "noun, masculine singular (with definite article) - the people", "*laʿălōt*": "preposition + verb, qal infinitive construct - to go up", "*har*": "noun, masculine singular construct - mountain of", "*sînāy*": "proper noun - Sinai", "*haʿēdōtāh*": "verb, hiphil perfect 2nd masculine singular - you have warned", "*lēʾmōr*": "preposition + infinitive construct - saying", "*hagbēl*": "verb, hiphil imperative masculine singular - set bounds", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*hār*": "noun, masculine singular (with definite article) - the mountain", "*wə-qiddaštô*": "conjunction + verb, piel perfect 2nd masculine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - and sanctify it" }, "variants": { "*yûḵal*": "is able/can/has power", "*haʿēdōtāh*": "you have warned/you have testified/you have admonished", "*hagbēl*": "set bounds/mark boundaries/limit access" } }

  • Num 9:9
    75%

    9{ "verseID": "Numbers.9.9", "source": "וַיְדַבֵּ֥ר יְהוָ֖ה אֶל־מֹשֶׁ֥ה לֵּאמֹֽר׃", "text": "*wa-yəḏabbēr* *YHWH* to *Mōšeh* *lēʾmōr*.", "grammar": { "*wa-yəḏabbēr*": "waw consecutive + Piel imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and spoke", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name - Yahweh/LORD", "*Mōšeh*": "proper noun - Moses", "*lēʾmōr*": "preposition + Qal infinitive construct - saying" }, "variants": { "*wa-yəḏabbēr*": "spoke/said/commanded", "*lēʾmōr*": "saying/commanding/instructing" } }

  • Lev 14:1
    75%

    1{ "verseID": "Leviticus.14.1", "source": "וַיְדַבֵּ֥ר יְהוָ֖ה אֶל־מֹשֶׁ֥ה לֵּאמֹֽר׃", "text": "*wə-yədabbēr YHWH ʾel-mōšeh lēʾmōr*", "grammar": { "*wə-yədabbēr*": "conjunction + imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he spoke", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, subject - Yahweh/the LORD", "*ʾel-mōšeh*": "preposition + proper noun - unto/to Moses", "*lēʾmōr*": "infinitive construct - saying/to say" }, "variants": { "*wə-yədabbēr*": "and spoke/was speaking", "*YHWH*": "Yahweh/the LORD/Jehovah", "*lēʾmōr*": "saying/commanding/declaring" } }

  • Lev 22:1
    75%

    1{ "verseID": "Leviticus.22.1", "source": "וַיְדַבֵּ֥ר יְהוָ֖ה אֶל־מֹשֶׁ֥ה לֵּאמֹֽר׃", "text": "*wə-yədabbēr* *YHWH* *ʾel*-*mōšeh* *lēʾmōr*", "grammar": { "*wə-yədabbēr*": "waw consecutive + Piel imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and spoke", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name - LORD", "*ʾel*": "preposition - to, toward", "*mōšeh*": "proper noun - Moses", "*lēʾmōr*": "preposition + Qal infinitive construct - saying" }, "variants": { "*yədabbēr*": "speak, declare, communicate", "*YHWH*": "Yahweh, LORD, the divine name", "*lēʾmōr*": "saying, to say, as follows" } }

  • Num 8:6-7
    2 verses
    75%

    6{ "verseID": "Numbers.8.6", "source": "קַ֚ח אֶת־הַלְוִיִּ֔ם מִתּ֖וֹךְ בְּנֵ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל וְטִהַרְתָּ֖ אֹתָֽם׃", "text": "Take *ʾeṯ*-the *ləwiyyim* from *tôḵ* *bənê* *Yiśrāʾēl* *wə-ṭihartā* them", "grammar": { "*ʾeṯ*": "direct object marker", "*ləwiyyim*": "proper noun, masculine plural - Levites", "*tôḵ*": "common noun, masculine singular construct - midst of", "*bənê*": "common noun, masculine plural construct - sons of", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*wə-ṭihartā*": "conjunction + Piel perfect, 2nd person masculine singular - and you shall cleanse/purify" }, "variants": { "*tôḵ*": "midst/among/from within", "*bənê*": "sons of/children of/descendants of", "*wə-ṭihartā*": "and you shall cleanse/purify/make ceremonially clean" } }

    7{ "verseID": "Numbers.8.7", "source": "וְכֹֽה־תַעֲשֶׂ֤ה לָהֶם֙ לְטֽ͏ַהֲרָ֔ם הַזֵּ֥ה עֲלֵיהֶ֖ם מֵ֣י חַטָּ֑את וְהֶעֱבִ֤ירוּ תַ֙עַר֙ עַל־כָּל־בְּשָׂרָ֔ם וְכִבְּס֥וּ בִגְדֵיהֶ֖ם וְהִטֶּהָֽרוּ׃", "text": "And thus *taʿăśeh* to them to *ləṭahărām* *hazzēh* upon them *mê* *ḥaṭṭāʾṯ* *wə-heʿĕḇîrû* *taʿar* upon all *bəśārām* *wə-ḵibbəsû* *ḇiḡḏêhem* *wə-hiṭṭehārû*", "grammar": { "*taʿăśeh*": "Qal imperfect, 2nd person masculine singular - you shall do", "*ləṭahărām*": "preposition + Piel infinitive construct + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - to cleanse them", "*hazzēh*": "Hiphil imperative, masculine singular - sprinkle", "*mê*": "common noun, masculine plural construct - waters of", "*ḥaṭṭāʾṯ*": "common noun, feminine singular - purification/sin", "*wə-heʿĕḇîrû*": "conjunction + Hiphil perfect, 3rd person masculine plural - and they shall pass/cause to pass", "*taʿar*": "common noun, masculine singular - razor", "*bəśārām*": "common noun, masculine singular + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their flesh/body", "*wə-ḵibbəsû*": "conjunction + Piel perfect, 3rd person masculine plural - and they shall wash", "*ḇiḡḏêhem*": "common noun, masculine plural + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their garments", "*wə-hiṭṭehārû*": "conjunction + Hithpael perfect, 3rd person masculine plural - and they shall purify themselves" }, "variants": { "*taʿăśeh*": "you shall do/perform/carry out", "*ləṭahărām*": "to cleanse them/purify them/make them ceremonially clean", "*hazzēh*": "sprinkle/splash/scatter", "*mê*": "water(s) of", "*ḥaṭṭāʾṯ*": "purification/sin/sin offering", "*wə-heʿĕḇîrû*": "and they shall pass/move/run", "*taʿar*": "razor/knife/cutting instrument", "*bəśārām*": "their flesh/body/skin", "*wə-ḵibbəsû*": "and they shall wash/clean/launder", "*wə-hiṭṭehārû*": "and they shall purify themselves/cleanse themselves" } }

  • Josh 3:5
    75%

    5{ "verseID": "Joshua.3.5", "source": "וַיֹּ֧אמֶר יְהוֹשֻׁ֛עַ אֶל־הָעָ֖ם הִתְקַדָּ֑שׁוּ כִּ֣י מָחָ֗ר יַעֲשֶׂ֧ה יְהוָ֛ה בְּקִרְבְּכֶ֖ם נִפְלָאֽוֹת׃", "text": "*wə-yōʾmer* *yəhôšuaʿ* unto-*hā-ʿām* *hitqaddāšû* because *māḥār* *yaʿăśeh* *YHWH* in-*qirbəkem* *niplāʾôt*", "grammar": { "*wə-yōʾmer*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3ms - and he said", "*yəhôšuaʿ*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Joshua", "*hā-ʿām*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the people", "*hitqaddāšû*": "hithpael imperative 2mp - sanctify yourselves", "*māḥār*": "adverb - tomorrow", "*yaʿăśeh*": "qal imperfect 3ms - he will do", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - LORD", "*qirbəkem*": "noun, masculine singular construct + 2mp suffix - your midst", "*niplāʾôt*": "niphal participle, feminine plural - wonders/miracles" }, "variants": { "*hitqaddāšû*": "to sanctify yourselves, to consecrate yourselves, to make yourselves holy", "*qirbəkem*": "in your midst, among you", "*niplāʾôt*": "wonders, marvels, miracles, extraordinary things" } }

  • Exod 19:9
    75%

    9{ "verseID": "Exodus.19.9", "source": "וַיֹּ֨אמֶר יְהוָ֜ה אֶל־מֹשֶׁ֗ה הִנֵּ֨ה אָנֹכִ֜י בָּ֣א אֵלֶיךָ֮ בְּעַ֣ב הֶֽעָנָן֒ בַּעֲב֞וּר יִשְׁמַ֤ע הָעָם֙ בְּדַבְּרִ֣י עִמָּ֔ךְ וְגַם־בְּךָ֖ יַאֲמִ֣ינוּ לְעוֹלָ֑ם וַיַּגֵּ֥ד מֹשֶׁ֛ה אֶת־דִּבְרֵ֥י הָעָ֖ם אֶל־יְהוָֽה׃", "text": "*wə-yōʾmer* *YHWH* to *mōšeh* *hinnēh* *ʾānōḵî* *bāʾ* to you in *ʿab* the *ʿānān* for *baʿăbûr* *yišmaʿ* the *ʿām* in *dabbərî* with you and also in you *yaʾămînû* to *ʿôlām* *wə-yaggēd* *mōšeh* *ʾet*-*dibrê* the *ʿām* to *YHWH*.", "grammar": { "*wə-yōʾmer*": "conjunction + verb, qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he said", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - the divine name (Yahweh/Jehovah)", "*mōšeh*": "proper noun - Moses", "*hinnēh*": "demonstrative particle - behold/look", "*ʾānōḵî*": "pronoun, 1st person singular - I", "*bāʾ*": "verb, qal participle masculine singular - coming", "*ʿab*": "noun, masculine singular construct - thickness of", "*ʿānān*": "noun, masculine singular (with definite article) - the cloud", "*baʿăbûr*": "preposition + noun - for the sake of/so that", "*yišmaʿ*": "verb, qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - will hear", "*ʿām*": "noun, masculine singular (with definite article) - the people", "*dabbərî*": "verb, piel infinitive construct + 1st person singular suffix - my speaking", "*yaʾămînû*": "verb, hiphil imperfect 3rd masculine plural - they will believe/trust", "*ʿôlām*": "noun, masculine singular - eternity/forever", "*wə-yaggēd*": "conjunction + verb, hiphil imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he told", "*mōšeh*": "proper noun - Moses", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*dibrê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - words of", "*ʿām*": "noun, masculine singular (with definite article) - the people" }, "variants": { "*ʿab he-ʿānān*": "thick cloud/dense cloud", "*baʿăbûr*": "for the sake of/so that/in order that", "*yaʾămînû* *lə-ʿôlām*": "they will believe forever/they will trust perpetually" } }

  • Num 19:12
    74%

    12{ "verseID": "Numbers.19.12", "source": "ה֣וּא יִתְחַטָּא־ב֞וֹ בַּיּ֧וֹם הַשְּׁלִישִׁ֛י וּבַיּ֥וֹם הַשְּׁבִיעִ֖י יִטְהָ֑ר וְאִם־לֹ֨א יִתְחַטָּ֜א בַּיּ֧וֹם הַשְּׁלִישִׁ֛י וּבַיּ֥וֹם הַשְּׁבִיעִ֖י לֹ֥א יִטְהָֽר׃", "text": "*hûʾ* *yiṯḥaṭṭā*-*ḇô* *ba-yyôm* *ha-ššəlîšî* *û-ḇa-yyôm* *ha-ššəḇîʿî* *yiṭhār* *wə-ʾim*-*lōʾ* *yiṯḥaṭṭāʾ* *ba-yyôm* *ha-ššəlîšî* *û-ḇa-yyôm* *ha-ššəḇîʿî* *lōʾ* *yiṭhār*", "grammar": { "*hûʾ*": "pronoun, 3rd masculine singular - he", "*yiṯḥaṭṭā*": "verb, hithpael imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - he shall purify himself", "*ḇô*": "preposition + 3rd masculine singular suffix - with it", "*ba-yyôm*": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine singular - on the day", "*ha-ššəlîšî*": "definite article + ordinal number, masculine singular - the third", "*û-ḇa-yyôm*": "conjunction + preposition + definite article + noun, masculine singular - and on the day", "*ha-ššəḇîʿî*": "definite article + ordinal number, masculine singular - the seventh", "*yiṭhār*": "verb, qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - he shall be clean", "*wə-ʾim*": "conjunction + particle - and if", "*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not", "*yiṯḥaṭṭāʾ*": "verb, hithpael imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - he purifies himself", "*ba-yyôm*": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine singular - on the day", "*ha-ššəlîšî*": "definite article + ordinal number, masculine singular - the third", "*û-ḇa-yyôm*": "conjunction + preposition + definite article + noun, masculine singular - and on the day", "*ha-ššəḇîʿî*": "definite article + ordinal number, masculine singular - the seventh", "*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not", "*yiṭhār*": "verb, qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - he shall be clean" }, "variants": { "*yiṯḥaṭṭā*": "purify himself/cleanse himself/make himself pure", "*yiṭhār*": "be clean/be pure/be cleansed" } }

  • Num 19:1
    74%

    1{ "verseID": "Numbers.19.1", "source": "וַיְדַבֵּ֣ר יְהוָ֔ה אֶל־מֹשֶׁ֥ה וְאֶֽל־אַהֲרֹ֖ן לֵאמֹֽר׃", "text": "*wə-yəḏabbēr* *YHWH* *ʾel*-*Mōšeh* *wə-ʾel*-*ʾAhărōn* *lēʾmōr*", "grammar": { "*wə-yəḏabbēr*": "waw consecutive with imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he spoke", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, subject - the LORD", "*ʾel*": "preposition - to/unto", "*Mōšeh*": "proper noun - Moses", "*wə-ʾel*": "conjunction + preposition - and to", "*ʾAhărōn*": "proper noun - Aaron", "*lēʾmōr*": "preposition + infinitive construct - saying" }, "variants": { "*yəḏabbēr*": "speak/declare/command", "*lēʾmōr*": "saying/to say/commanding" } }

  • Lev 20:7
    74%

    7{ "verseID": "Leviticus.20.7", "source": "וְהִ֨תְקַדִּשְׁתֶּ֔ם וִהְיִיתֶ֖ם קְדֹשִׁ֑ים כִּ֛י אֲנִ֥י יְהוָ֖ה אֱלֹהֵיכֶֽם׃", "text": "*wᵊ-hitqaddištem* *wi-hyîtem* *qᵊdōšîm* *kî* *ʾănî* *YHWH* *ʾĕlōhêkem*", "grammar": { "*wᵊ-hitqaddištem*": "conjunction + perfect, 2nd masculine plural, Hithpael - and you shall sanctify yourselves", "*wi-hyîtem*": "conjunction + perfect, 2nd masculine plural - and you shall be", "*qᵊdōšîm*": "adjective, masculine plural - holy/set apart", "*kî*": "conjunction - for/because", "*ʾănî*": "1st singular personal pronoun - I", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name - Yahweh/LORD", "*ʾĕlōhêkem*": "noun, masculine plural with 2nd masculine plural suffix - your God" }, "variants": { "*hitqaddištem*": "sanctify yourselves/consecrate yourselves/set yourselves apart", "*qᵊdōšîm*": "holy/set apart/consecrated", "*ʾĕlōhêkem*": "your God/your deity" } }

  • Lev 8:5-6
    2 verses
    74%

    5{ "verseID": "Leviticus.8.5", "source": "וַיֹּ֥אמֶר מֹשֶׁ֖ה אֶל־הָעֵדָ֑ה זֶ֣ה הַדָּבָ֔ר אֲשֶׁר־צִוָּ֥ה יְהוָ֖ה לַעֲשֽׂוֹת׃", "text": "*wa-yōʾmer mōšeh ʾel-hā-ʿēdâ zeh ha-dābār ʾăšer-ṣiwwâ YHWH laʿăśôt*", "grammar": { "*wa-yōʾmer*": "waw consecutive + imperfect, 3rd masculine singular, qal - and said", "*mōšeh*": "proper noun - Moses", "*ʾel*": "preposition - to/unto", "*hā-ʿēdâ*": "definite article + noun, feminine singular - the congregation/assembly", "*zeh*": "demonstrative pronoun, masculine singular - this", "*ha-dābār*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the word/thing/matter", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - which/that", "*ṣiwwâ*": "perfect, 3rd masculine singular, piel - commanded", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - LORD/Yahweh", "*laʿăśôt*": "preposition + infinitive construct, qal - to do/to perform" }, "variants": { "*wa-yōʾmer*": "and he said/and he spoke", "*ha-dābār*": "the word/the thing/the matter", "*laʿăśôt*": "to do/to perform/to carry out" } }

    6{ "verseID": "Leviticus.8.6", "source": "וַיַּקְרֵ֣ב מֹשֶׁ֔ה אֶֽת־אַהֲרֹ֖ן וְאֶת־בָּנָ֑יו וַיִּרְחַ֥ץ אֹתָ֖ם בַּמָּֽיִם׃", "text": "*wa-yaqrēb mōšeh ʾet-ʾahărōn wə-ʾet-bānāyw wa-yirḥaṣ ʾōtām ba-māyim*", "grammar": { "*wa-yaqrēb*": "waw consecutive + imperfect, 3rd masculine singular, hiphil - and brought near/brought forward", "*mōšeh*": "proper noun - Moses", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*ʾahărōn*": "proper noun - Aaron", "*wə-ʾet*": "conjunction + direct object marker - and", "*bānāyw*": "noun, masculine plural construct with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his sons", "*wa-yirḥaṣ*": "waw consecutive + imperfect, 3rd masculine singular, qal - and washed", "*ʾōtām*": "direct object marker with 3rd masculine plural suffix - them", "*ba-māyim*": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine plural - in the water" }, "variants": { "*wa-yaqrēb*": "and he brought near/and he brought forward/and he presented", "*wa-yirḥaṣ*": "and he washed/and he cleansed", "*ba-māyim*": "in the water/with water" } }

  • Exod 30:22
    74%

    22{ "verseID": "Exodus.30.22", "source": "וַיְדַבֵּ֥ר יְהוָ֖ה אֶל־מֹשֶׁ֥ה לֵּאמֹֽר׃", "text": "*wa-yədabbēr* *YHWH* *ʾel-mōšeh* *lēʾmōr*", "grammar": { "*wa-yədabbēr*": "conjunction + imperfect verb, 3rd person masculine singular piel - and he spoke", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - the LORD", "*ʾel-mōšeh*": "preposition + proper noun - to Moses", "*lēʾmōr*": "preposition + infinitive construct qal - saying" }, "variants": { "*dabbēr*": "to speak, to talk, to declare", "*lēʾmōr*": "saying, to say (introduces direct speech)" } }

  • Exod 32:29
    74%

    29{ "verseID": "Exodus.32.29", "source": "וַיֹּ֣אמֶר מֹשֶׁ֗ה מִלְא֨וּ יֶדְכֶ֤ם הַיּוֹם֙ לַֽיהוָ֔ה כִּ֛י אִ֥ישׁ בִּבְנ֖וֹ וּבְאָחִ֑יו וְלָתֵ֧ת עֲלֵיכֶ֛ם הַיּ֖וֹם בְּרָכָֽה׃", "text": "And-*wayyomer* *Mosheh* *mil'u* *yedchem* the-*yom* to-*YHWH* for each in-his-son and-in-his-brother and-to-give upon-you the-*yom* *berachah*.", "grammar": { "*wayyomer*": "waw-consecutive + Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - said", "*Mosheh*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Moses", "*mil'u*": "Piel imperative masculine plural - fill", "*yedchem*": "noun, feminine singular with 2nd masculine plural suffix - your hand", "*yom*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the day", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - LORD/Yahweh", "*berachah*": "noun, feminine singular - blessing" }, "variants": { "*mil'u yedchem*": "fill your hand/consecrate yourselves/ordain yourselves", "*berachah*": "blessing/gift/benefit" } }

  • Lev 16:28
    74%

    28{ "verseID": "Leviticus.16.28", "source": "וְהַשֹּׂרֵ֣ף אֹתָ֔ם יְכַבֵּ֣ס בְּגָדָ֔יו וְרָחַ֥ץ אֶת־בְּשָׂר֖וֹ בַּמָּ֑יִם וְאַחֲרֵי־כֵ֖ן יָב֥וֹא אֶל־הַֽמַּחֲנֶֽה׃", "text": "And-the-*śoref* them he-*yekabes* *begādāyw* and-*rāḥaṣ* *ʾet*-*beśāro* in-the-*māyim* and-after-thus he-*yāvoʾ* to-the-*maḥaneh*.", "grammar": { "*śoref*": "qal participle, masculine singular - one who burns", "*yekabes*": "piel imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - he shall wash/launder", "*begādāyw*": "masculine plural noun with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his garments", "*rāḥaṣ*": "qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he washed", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*beśāro*": "masculine singular noun with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his flesh/body", "*māyim*": "masculine plural noun - water", "*yāvoʾ*": "qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - he shall come/enter", "*maḥaneh*": "masculine singular noun - camp/encampment" }, "variants": { "*śoref*": "one who burns/burner", "*yekabes*": "wash/launder/cleanse", "*rāḥaṣ*": "wash/bathe/cleanse", "*beśāro*": "his flesh/his body/his skin", "*maḥaneh*": "camp/encampment" } }

  • Exod 31:12
    73%

    12{ "verseID": "Exodus.31.12", "source": "וַיֹּ֥אמֶר יְהוָ֖ה אֶל־מֹשֶׁ֥ה לֵּאמֹֽר׃", "text": "And *wə-* *ʾāmar* *YHWH* unto-*Mōšê* *lēʾmōr*", "grammar": { "*wə-*": "conjunction with sequential imperfect - and", "*ʾāmar*": "qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - he said", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, subject - the LORD/Yahweh", "*Mōšê*": "proper noun with directional preposition *ʾel* - Moses", "*lēʾmōr*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct - to say/saying" }, "variants": { "*ʾāmar*": "said/spoke/declared", "*lēʾmōr*": "saying/as follows/with these words" } }

  • Num 19:7-8
    2 verses
    73%

    7{ "verseID": "Numbers.19.7", "source": "וְכִבֶּ֨ס בְּגָדָ֜יו הַכֹּהֵ֗ן וְרָחַ֤ץ בְּשָׂרוֹ֙ בַּמַּ֔יִם וְאַחַ֖ר יָב֣וֹא אֶל־הַֽמַּחֲנֶ֑ה וְטָמֵ֥א הַכֹּהֵ֖ן עַד־הָעָֽרֶב׃", "text": "*wə-ḵibbes* *bəḡāḏāyw* *ha-kōhēn* *wə-rāḥaṣ* *bəśārô* *ba-mmayim* *wə-ʾaḥar* *yāḇôʾ* *ʾel*-*ha-maḥăneh* *wə-ṭāmēʾ* *ha-kōhēn* *ʿaḏ*-*hā-ʿāreḇ*", "grammar": { "*wə-ḵibbes*": "conjunction + verb, piel perfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he shall wash", "*bəḡāḏāyw*": "noun, masculine plural + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his clothes", "*ha-kōhēn*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the priest", "*wə-rāḥaṣ*": "conjunction + verb, qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he shall wash", "*bəśārô*": "noun, masculine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his flesh/body", "*ba-mmayim*": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine plural - in the water", "*wə-ʾaḥar*": "conjunction + adverb - and afterward", "*yāḇôʾ*": "verb, qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - he shall come", "*ʾel*": "preposition - to/into", "*ha-maḥăneh*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the camp", "*wə-ṭāmēʾ*": "conjunction + verb, qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he shall be unclean", "*ha-kōhēn*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the priest", "*ʿaḏ*": "preposition - until", "*hā-ʿāreḇ*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the evening" }, "variants": { "*kibbes*": "wash/cleanse (garments)", "*beḡeḏ*": "garment/clothing/covering", "*rāḥaṣ*": "wash/bathe", "*bāśār*": "flesh/body", "*ʾaḥar*": "afterward/after/later", "*bôʾ*": "come/enter/go in", "*ṭāmēʾ*": "unclean/impure/defiled" } }

    8{ "verseID": "Numbers.19.8", "source": "וְהַשֹּׂרֵ֣ף אֹתָ֔הּ יְכַבֵּ֤ס בְּגָדָיו֙ בַּמַּ֔יִם וְרָחַ֥ץ בְּשָׂר֖וֹ בַּמָּ֑יִם וְטָמֵ֖א עַד־הָעָֽרֶב׃", "text": "*wə-ha-śśōrēp̄* *ʾōṯāh* *yəḵabbēs* *bəḡāḏāyw* *ba-mmayim* *wə-rāḥaṣ* *bəśārô* *ba-mmāyim* *wə-ṭāmēʾ* *ʿaḏ*-*hā-ʿāreḇ*", "grammar": { "*wə-ha-śśōrēp̄*": "conjunction + definite article + verb, qal participle, masculine singular - and the one burning", "*ʾōṯāh*": "direct object marker + 3rd feminine singular suffix - her/it", "*yəḵabbēs*": "verb, piel imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - he shall wash", "*bəḡāḏāyw*": "noun, masculine plural + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his clothes", "*ba-mmayim*": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine plural - in the water", "*wə-rāḥaṣ*": "conjunction + verb, qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he shall wash", "*bəśārô*": "noun, masculine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his flesh/body", "*ba-mmāyim*": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine plural - in the water", "*wə-ṭāmēʾ*": "conjunction + verb, qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he shall be unclean", "*ʿaḏ*": "preposition - until", "*hā-ʿāreḇ*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the evening" }, "variants": { "*śōrēp̄*": "burning/one who burns", "*kabbes*": "wash/cleanse (garments)", "*rāḥaṣ*": "wash/bathe", "*ṭāmēʾ*": "unclean/impure/defiled" } }

  • Exod 30:17
    73%

    17{ "verseID": "Exodus.30.17", "source": "וַיְדַבֵּ֥ר יְהוָ֖ה אֶל־מֹשֶׁ֥ה לֵּאמֹֽר׃", "text": "*wa-yədabbēr* *YHWH* *ʾel-mōšeh* *lēʾmōr*", "grammar": { "*wa-yədabbēr*": "conjunction + imperfect verb, 3rd person masculine singular piel - and he spoke", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - the LORD", "*ʾel-mōšeh*": "preposition + proper noun - to Moses", "*lēʾmōr*": "preposition + infinitive construct qal - saying" }, "variants": { "*dabbēr*": "to speak, to talk, to declare", "*lēʾmōr*": "saying, to say (introduces direct speech)" } }

  • Num 31:20
    73%

    20{ "verseID": "Numbers.31.20", "source": "וְכָל־בֶּ֧גֶד וְכָל־כְּלִי־ע֛וֹר וְכָל־מַעֲשֵׂ֥ה עִזִּ֖ים וְכָל־כְּלִי־עֵ֑ץ תִּתְחַטָּֽאוּ׃", "text": "And-every-*beged* and-every-*kəlî*-*ʿôr* and-every-*maʿăśēh* *ʿizzîm* and-every-*kəlî*-*ʿēṣ* *titḥaṭṭāʾû*.", "grammar": { "*beged*": "masculine singular noun - garment/clothing", "*kəlî*": "masculine singular construct noun - article/vessel/implement", "*ʿôr*": "masculine singular noun - skin/hide/leather", "*maʿăśēh*": "masculine singular construct noun - work/article made from", "*ʿizzîm*": "feminine plural noun - goats", "*ʿēṣ*": "masculine singular noun - wood/tree", "*titḥaṭṭāʾû*": "Hithpael imperfect, 2nd person masculine plural - purify yourselves" }, "variants": { "*beged*": "garment/clothing/covering", "*kəlî*": "article/vessel/implement/utensil", "*maʿăśēh*": "work/product/article made from", "*ʿizzîm*": "goats/goat hair", "*titḥaṭṭāʾû*": "purify yourselves/cleanse yourselves/decontaminate yourselves" } }

  • Num 5:1
    73%

    1{ "verseID": "Numbers.5.1", "source": "וַיְדַבֵּ֥ר יְהוָ֖ה אֶל־מֹשֶׁ֥ה לֵּאמֹֽר׃", "text": "And *yədabbēr* *YHWH* to *Mōšeh* *lēʾmōr*", "grammar": { "*yədabbēr*": "Piel imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - spoke [action]", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name", "*Mōšeh*": "proper noun, masculine singular", "*lēʾmōr*": "preposition + Qal infinitive construct - to say/saying" }, "variants": { "*yədabbēr*": "spoke/was speaking", "*lēʾmōr*": "saying/to say/commanding" } }

  • Lev 9:6
    73%

    6{ "verseID": "Leviticus.9.6", "source": "וַיֹּ֣אמֶר מֹשֶׁ֔ה זֶ֧ה הַדָּבָ֛ר אֲשֶׁר־צִוָּ֥ה יְהוָ֖ה תַּעֲשׂ֑וּ וְיֵרָ֥א אֲלֵיכֶ֖ם כְּב֥וֹד יְהוָֽה׃", "text": "*wa-yōʾmer* *Mōšeh* this the-*dābār* that-*ṣiwwāh* *YHWH* *taʿăśû* *wə-yērāʾ* to-you *kəbôd* *YHWH*", "grammar": { "*wa-yōʾmer*": "conjunction + qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he said", "*Mōšeh*": "proper noun - Moses", "*dābār*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - the word/thing/matter", "*ṣiwwāh*": "piel perfect 3rd masculine singular with relative particle - that he commanded", "*YHWH*": "divine name - YHWH", "*taʿăśû*": "qal imperfect 2nd masculine plural - you shall do", "*wə-yērāʾ*": "conjunction + niphal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he will appear", "to-you": "preposition el with 2nd masculine plural suffix - to you (plural)", "*kəbôd*": "masculine singular construct noun - glory of", "*YHWH*": "divine name - YHWH" }, "variants": { "*dābār*": "word/thing/matter/command", "*yērāʾ*": "will appear/will be seen" } }

  • Exod 19:17
    73%

    17{ "verseID": "Exodus.19.17", "source": "וַיּוֹצֵ֨א מֹשֶׁ֧ה אֶת־הָעָ֛ם לִקְרַ֥את הָֽאֱלֹהִ֖ים מִן־הַֽמַּחֲנֶ֑ה וַיִּֽתְיַצְּב֖וּ בְּתַחְתִּ֥ית הָהָֽר׃", "text": "*wə-yôṣēʾ* *mōšeh* *ʾet*-the *ʿām* to *liqraʾt* the *ʾĕlōhîm* from the *maḥăneh* *wə-yityaṣṣəbû* in *taḥtît* the *hār*.", "grammar": { "*wə-yôṣēʾ*": "conjunction + verb, hiphil imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he brought out", "*mōšeh*": "proper noun - Moses", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*ʿām*": "noun, masculine singular (with definite article) - the people", "*liqraʾt*": "preposition + verb, qal infinitive construct - to meet", "*ʾĕlōhîm*": "noun, masculine plural (with definite article) - God/the gods", "*maḥăneh*": "noun, masculine singular (with definite article) - the camp", "*wə-yityaṣṣəbû*": "conjunction + verb, hithpael imperfect 3rd masculine plural - and they stationed themselves", "*taḥtît*": "noun, feminine singular construct - lower part/foot of", "*hār*": "noun, masculine singular (with definite article) - the mountain" }, "variants": { "*liqraʾt*": "to meet/to encounter", "*ʾĕlōhîm*": "God/gods/divine being", "*taḥtît*": "foot/base/lower part" } }

  • Exod 34:2
    73%

    2{ "verseID": "Exodus.34.2", "source": "וֶהְיֵ֥ה נָכ֖וֹן לַבֹּ֑קֶר וְעָלִ֤יתָ בַבֹּ֙קֶר֙ אֶל־הַ֣ר סִינַ֔י וְנִצַּבְתָּ֥ לִ֛י שָׁ֖ם עַל־רֹ֥אשׁ הָהָֽר׃", "text": "And *wehyēh* *nāḵôn* for the *bōqer*, and you shall *wəʿālîtā* in the *bōqer* to *har* *Sînay*, and you shall *wəniṣṣaḇtā* for me there on *rōʾš* *hāhār*.", "grammar": { "*wehyēh*": "waw conjunctive + imperative masculine singular - and be", "*nāḵôn*": "adjective masculine singular - ready/prepared", "*bōqer*": "masculine singular noun - morning/dawn", "*wəʿālîtā*": "waw consecutive + perfect 2nd masculine singular - and you shall go up", "*har*": "construct state masculine singular noun - mountain of", "*Sînay*": "proper noun - Sinai", "*wəniṣṣaḇtā*": "waw consecutive + perfect 2nd masculine singular - and you shall stand/present yourself", "*rōʾš*": "masculine singular construct - head/top of", "*hāhār*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - the mountain" }, "variants": { "*nāḵôn*": "ready/prepared/established", "*bōqer*": "morning/dawn/daybreak", "*rōʾš*": "head/top/summit" } }

  • Lev 15:1
    73%

    1{ "verseID": "Leviticus.15.1", "source": "וַיְדַבֵּ֣ר יְהוָ֔ה אֶל־מֹשֶׁ֥ה וְאֶֽל־אַהֲרֹ֖ן לֵאמֹֽר׃", "text": "And *wəyĕdabbēr* *YHWH* unto *Mōšeh* and unto *ʾAhărōn* *lēʾmōr*", "grammar": { "*wəyĕdabbēr*": "waw-consecutive imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he spoke", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name - the LORD", "*Mōšeh*": "proper noun, masculine - Moses", "*ʾAhărōn*": "proper noun, masculine - Aaron", "*lēʾmōr*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct - to say/saying" }, "variants": { "*wəyĕdabbēr*": "and he spoke/and he was speaking", "*lēʾmōr*": "saying/commanding/declaring" } }

  • Exod 30:20
    72%

    20{ "verseID": "Exodus.30.20", "source": "בְּבֹאָ֞ם אֶל־אֹ֧הֶל מוֹעֵ֛ד יִרְחֲצוּ־מַ֖יִם וְלֹ֣א יָמֻ֑תוּ א֣וֹ בְגִשְׁתָּ֤ם אֶל־הַמִּזְבֵּ֙חַ֙ לְשָׁרֵ֔ת לְהַקְטִ֥יר אִשֶּׁ֖ה לַֽיהוָֽה׃", "text": "*bəbōʾām* *ʾel-ʾōhel* *môʿēd* *yirḥăṣû-mayim* *wə-lōʾ* *yāmutû* *ʾô* *bəgištām* *ʾel-hammizbēaḥ* *ləšārēt* *ləhaqṭîr* *ʾiššeh* *la-YHWH*", "grammar": { "*bəbōʾām*": "preposition + infinitive construct qal + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - when they enter", "*ʾel-ʾōhel*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - to tent of", "*môʿēd*": "noun, masculine singular - meeting", "*yirḥăṣû-mayim*": "imperfect verb, 3rd person masculine plural qal + noun, masculine plural - they shall wash water", "*wə-lōʾ*": "conjunction + negation - and not", "*yāmutû*": "imperfect verb, 3rd person masculine plural qal - they shall die", "*ʾô*": "conjunction - or", "*bəgištām*": "preposition + infinitive construct qal + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - when they approach", "*ʾel-hammizbēaḥ*": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine singular - to the altar", "*ləšārēt*": "preposition + infinitive construct piel - to minister", "*ləhaqṭîr*": "preposition + infinitive construct hiphil - to burn", "*ʾiššeh*": "noun, masculine singular - fire offering", "*la-YHWH*": "preposition + proper noun - to the LORD" }, "variants": { "*bōʾ*": "to come, to enter, to go in", "*gāšaš*": "to approach, to draw near, to come close", "*šārēt*": "to minister, to serve, to attend", "*hiqṭîr*": "to burn, to offer by fire", "*ʾiššeh*": "fire offering, offering made by fire" } }

  • Num 5:5
    72%

    5{ "verseID": "Numbers.5.5", "source": "וַיְדַבֵּ֥ר יְהוָ֖ה אֶל־מֹשֶׁ֥ה לֵּאמֹֽר׃", "text": "And *yədabbēr* *YHWH* to-*Mōšeh* *lēʾmōr*", "grammar": { "*yədabbēr*": "Piel imperfect, 3rd masculine singular with waw consecutive - spoke [action]", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name", "*Mōšeh*": "proper noun, masculine singular", "*lēʾmōr*": "preposition + Qal infinitive construct - to say/saying" }, "variants": { "*yədabbēr*": "spoke/was speaking", "*lēʾmōr*": "saying/to say/commanding" } }

  • Lev 10:10
    72%

    10{ "verseID": "Leviticus.10.10", "source": "וּֽלֲהַבְדִּ֔יל בֵּ֥ין הַקֹּ֖דֶשׁ וּבֵ֣ין הַחֹ֑ל וּבֵ֥ין הַטָּמֵ֖א וּבֵ֥ין הַטָּהֽוֹר", "text": "And-to-*ləhaḇdîl* between *haqqōḏeš* and-between *haḥōl* and-between *haṭṭāmēʾ* and-between *haṭṭāhôr*", "grammar": { "*ləhaḇdîl*": "preposition + Hiphil infinitive construct - to distinguish/separate", "*haqqōḏeš*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular, absolute - the holy", "*haḥōl*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular, absolute - the common/profane", "*haṭṭāmēʾ*": "definite article + adjective, masculine singular, absolute - the unclean", "*haṭṭāhôr*": "definite article + adjective, masculine singular, absolute - the clean" }, "variants": { "*ləhaḇdîl*": "to distinguish/separate/make a distinction", "*haqqōḏeš*": "the holy/sacred", "*haḥōl*": "the common/profane/ordinary", "*haṭṭāmēʾ*": "the unclean/impure", "*haṭṭāhôr*": "the clean/pure" } }

  • Lev 14:8
    72%

    8{ "verseID": "Leviticus.14.8", "source": "וְכִבֶּס֩ הַמִּטַּהֵ֨ר אֶת־בְּגָדָ֜יו וְגִלַּ֣ח אֶת־כָּל־שְׂעָר֗וֹ וְרָחַ֤ץ בַּמַּ֙יִם֙ וְטָהֵ֔ר וְאַחַ֖ר יָב֣וֹא אֶל־הַֽמַּחֲנֶ֑ה וְיָשַׁ֛ב מִח֥וּץ לְאָהֳל֖וֹ שִׁבְעַ֥ת יָמִֽים׃", "text": "*wĕ-kibbes ha-miṭṭahēr ʾet-bĕgādāyw wĕ-gillaḥ ʾet-kol-śĕʿārô wĕ-rāḥaṣ ba-mayim wĕ-ṭāhēr wĕ-ʾaḥar yābôʾ ʾel-ha-maḥăneh wĕ-yāšab miḥûṣ lĕ-ʾoholô šibʿat yāmîm*", "grammar": { "*wĕ-kibbes*": "conjunction + piel perfect, 3rd masculine singular - and shall wash", "*ha-miṭṭahēr*": "definite article + hitpael participle, masculine singular - the one being cleansed", "*ʾet-bĕgādāyw*": "direct object marker + noun, masculine plural + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his garments", "*wĕ-gillaḥ*": "conjunction + piel perfect, 3rd masculine singular - and shall shave", "*ʾet-kol-śĕʿārô*": "direct object marker + noun + noun, masculine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - all his hair", "*wĕ-rāḥaṣ*": "conjunction + perfect, 3rd masculine singular - and shall wash/bathe", "*ba-mayim*": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine plural - in the water", "*wĕ-ṭāhēr*": "conjunction + perfect, 3rd masculine singular - and shall be clean", "*wĕ-ʾaḥar*": "conjunction + adverb - and afterward", "*yābôʾ*": "imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - he shall come", "*ʾel-ha-maḥăneh*": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine singular - to the camp", "*wĕ-yāšab*": "conjunction + perfect, 3rd masculine singular - and shall dwell", "*miḥûṣ*": "preposition - outside", "*lĕ-ʾoholô*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - to his tent", "*šibʿat*": "numeral, feminine singular construct - seven", "*yāmîm*": "noun, masculine plural - days" }, "variants": { "*kibbes*": "wash/cleanse/launder", "*gillaḥ*": "shave/cut off/trim", "*rāḥaṣ*": "wash/bathe/cleanse", "*ṭāhēr*": "be clean/become pure/be cleansed", "*yāšab*": "dwell/sit/remain" } }

  • Exod 19:3
    72%

    3{ "verseID": "Exodus.19.3", "source": "וּמֹשֶׁ֥ה עָלָ֖ה אֶל־הָאֱלֹהִ֑ים וַיִּקְרָ֨א אֵלָ֤יו יְהוָה֙ מִן־הָהָ֣ר לֵאמֹ֔ר כֹּ֤ה תֹאמַר֙ לְבֵ֣ית יַעֲקֹ֔ב וְתַגֵּ֖יד לִבְנֵ֥י יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃", "text": "And *mōšeh* *ʿālāh* to the *ʾĕlōhîm* *wə-yiqrāʾ* to him *YHWH* from the *hār* *lēʾmōr* thus *tōʾmar* to *bêt* *yaʿăqōb* *wə-taggêd* to *bənê* *yiśrāʾēl*.", "grammar": { "*mōšeh*": "proper noun - Moses", "*ʿālāh*": "verb, qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - he went up/ascended", "*ʾĕlōhîm*": "noun, masculine plural (with definite article) - God/the gods", "*wə-yiqrāʾ*": "conjunction + verb, qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he called", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - the divine name (Yahweh/Jehovah)", "*hār*": "noun, masculine singular (with definite article) - the mountain", "*lēʾmōr*": "preposition + infinitive construct - saying/to say", "*tōʾmar*": "verb, qal imperfect 2nd masculine singular - you shall say", "*bêt*": "noun, masculine singular construct - house of", "*yaʿăqōb*": "proper noun - Jacob", "*wə-taggêd*": "conjunction + verb, hiphil imperfect 2nd masculine singular - and you shall tell/declare", "*bənê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - sons/children of", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel" }, "variants": { "*ʾĕlōhîm*": "God/gods/divine being", "*wə-yiqrāʾ*": "and he called/and he proclaimed", "*bêt yaʿăqōb*": "house of Jacob/Jacob's household/descendants of Jacob" } }

  • Lev 21:16
    72%

    16{ "verseID": "Leviticus.21.16", "source": "וַיְדַבֵּ֥ר יְהוָ֖ה אֶל־מֹשֶׁ֥ה לֵּאמֹֽר׃", "text": "And-*wayədabbēr* *YHWH* to-*Mōšeh* *lēʾmōr*.", "grammar": { "*wayədabbēr*": "piel imperfect consecutive 3rd masculine singular - and he spoke", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - divine name", "*Mōšeh*": "proper noun - Moses", "*lēʾmōr*": "qal infinitive construct - saying" }, "variants": { "*wayədabbēr*": "and he spoke/and he said", "*lēʾmōr*": "saying/to say" } }

  • Ezek 44:19
    72%

    19{ "verseID": "Ezekiel.44.19", "source": "וּ֠בְצֵאתָם אֶל־הֶחָצֵ֨ר הַחִיצוֹנָ֜ה אֶל־הֶחָצֵ֣ר הַחִיצוֹנָה֮ אֶל־הָעָם֒ יִפְשְׁט֣וּ אֶת־בִּגְדֵיהֶ֗ם אֲשֶׁר־הֵ֙מָּה֙ מְשָׁרְתִ֣ם בָּ֔ם וְהִנִּ֥יחוּ אוֹתָ֖ם בְּלִֽשְׁכֹ֣ת הַקֹּ֑דֶשׁ וְלָֽבְשׁוּ֙ בְּגָדִ֣ים אֲחֵרִ֔ים וְלֹֽא־יְקַדְּשׁ֥וּ אֶת־הָעָ֖ם בְּבִגְדֵיהֶֽם׃", "text": "And in *ûḇəṣēʾṯām* to-the *ḥāṣēr* the *ḥîṣônāh* to-the *ḥāṣēr* the *ḥîṣônāh* to-the *'ām*, *yip̄šəṭû* *ʾeṯ*-*biḡḏêhem* which-*hēmmāh* *məšārəṯîm* in them, and *hinnîḥû* them in *lišḵôṯ* the *qōḏeš*; and *lāḇəšû* *bəḡāḏîm* *ʾăḥērîm*, and not-*yəqaddəšû* *ʾeṯ*-the *'ām* in *bəḇiḡḏêhem*.", "grammar": { "*ûḇəṣēʾṯām*": "Qal infinitive construct with 3rd masculine plural suffix and prefixed preposition - and in their going out", "*ḥāṣēr*": "definite, masculine singular - court", "*ḥîṣônāh*": "definite, feminine singular - outer", "*'ām*": "definite, masculine singular - people", "*yip̄šəṭû*": "Qal imperfect 3rd masculine plural - they will remove", "*biḡḏêhem*": "masculine plural with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their garments", "*hēmmāh*": "3rd person masculine plural pronoun - they", "*məšārəṯîm*": "Piel participle masculine plural - ministering", "*hinnîḥû*": "Hiphil perfect 3rd common plural with waw consecutive - they will place", "*lišḵôṯ*": "feminine plural construct - chambers of", "*qōḏeš*": "definite, masculine singular - holiness/holy place", "*lāḇəšû*": "Qal perfect 3rd common plural with waw consecutive - they will put on", "*bəḡāḏîm*": "masculine plural - garments", "*ʾăḥērîm*": "masculine plural - other", "*yəqaddəšû*": "Piel imperfect 3rd masculine plural - they will sanctify", "*bəḇiḡḏêhem*": "masculine plural with 3rd masculine plural suffix and prefixed preposition - with their garments" }, "variants": { "*ûḇəṣēʾṯām*": "and in their going out/and when they go out", "*ḥāṣēr*": "court/courtyard", "*ḥîṣônāh*": "outer/exterior", "*yip̄šəṭû*": "they will remove/they will take off/they will strip off", "*biḡḏêhem*": "their garments/their clothes/their vestments", "*məšārəṯîm*": "ministering/serving/officiating", "*hinnîḥû*": "they will place/they will leave/they will deposit", "*lišḵôṯ*": "chambers of/rooms of/cells of", "*qōḏeš*": "holiness/holy place/sanctuary", "*lāḇəšû*": "they will put on/they will wear/they will clothe themselves with", "*bəḡāḏîm*": "garments/clothes/vestments", "*ʾăḥērîm*": "other/different", "*yəqaddəšû*": "they will sanctify/they will consecrate/they will make holy", "*bəḇiḡḏêhem*": "with their garments/by their clothes" } }

  • Lev 16:24
    72%

    24{ "verseID": "Leviticus.16.24", "source": "וְרָחַ֨ץ אֶת־בְּשָׂר֤וֹ בַמַּ֙יִם֙ בְּמָק֣וֹם קָד֔וֹשׁ וְלָבַ֖שׁ אֶת־בְּגָדָ֑יו וְיָצָ֗א וְעָשָׂ֤ה אֶת־עֹֽלָתוֹ֙ וְאֶת־עֹלַ֣ת הָעָ֔ם וְכִפֶּ֥ר בַּעֲד֖וֹ וּבְעַ֥ד הָעָֽם׃", "text": "And-*rāḥaṣ* *ʾet*-*beśāro* in-the-*mayim* in-*māqom qādosh* and-*lāvash* *ʾet*-*begādāyw* and-*yāṣāʾ* and-*ʿāśāh* *ʾet*-*ʿolāto* and-*ʾet*-*ʿolat hā-ʿām* and-*kipper* for-himself and-for the-*ʿām*.", "grammar": { "*rāḥaṣ*": "qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he washed", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*beśāro*": "masculine singular noun with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his flesh/body", "*mayim*": "masculine plural noun - water", "*māqom qādosh*": "masculine singular noun + masculine singular adjective - holy place", "*lāvash*": "qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he put on/wore/clothed", "*begādāyw*": "masculine plural noun with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his garments", "*yāṣāʾ*": "qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he went out/came out", "*ʿāśāh*": "qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he did/made/prepared", "*ʿolāto*": "feminine singular noun with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his burnt offering", "*ʿolat hā-ʿām*": "feminine singular construct + definite article + masculine singular noun - burnt offering of the people", "*kipper*": "piel perfect, 3rd masculine singular - make atonement/purify/cover", "*ʿām*": "masculine singular noun - people" }, "variants": { "*rāḥaṣ*": "wash/bathe/cleanse", "*beśāro*": "his flesh/his body/his skin", "*māqom qādosh*": "holy place/sacred place", "*lāvash*": "put on/wear/clothe", "*ʿolāto*": "his burnt offering/his holocaust", "*kipper*": "make atonement/purify/cover/wipe away/pacify" } }

  • Lev 17:1
    72%

    1{ "verseID": "Leviticus.17.1", "source": "וַיְדַבֵּ֥ר יְהוָ֖ה אֶל־מֹשֶׁ֥ה לֵּאמֹֽר׃", "text": "And *yedabbēr* *YHWH* to *Mōšeh* *lēʾmōr*", "grammar": { "*yedabbēr*": "Piel imperfect, 3rd masculine singular with waw consecutive - he spoke [sequential action]", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name - Yahweh/LORD", "*Mōšeh*": "proper noun - Moses", "*lēʾmōr*": "preposition + Qal infinitive construct - to say/saying" }, "variants": { "*yedabbēr*": "spoke/was speaking", "*lēʾmōr*": "saying/to say/with these words" } }

  • Lev 8:10
    72%

    10{ "verseID": "Leviticus.8.10", "source": "וַיִּקַּ֤ח מֹשֶׁה֙ אֶת־שֶׁ֣מֶן הַמִּשְׁחָ֔ה וַיִּמְשַׁ֥ח אֶת־הַמִּשְׁכָּ֖ן וְאֶת־כָּל־אֲשֶׁר־בּ֑וֹ וַיְקַדֵּ֖שׁ אֹתָֽם׃", "text": "*wa-yiqqaḥ mōšeh ʾet-šemen ha-mišḥâ wa-yimšaḥ ʾet-ha-miškān wə-ʾet-kol-ʾăšer-bô wa-yəqaddēš ʾōtām*", "grammar": { "*wa-yiqqaḥ*": "waw consecutive + imperfect, 3rd masculine singular, qal - and he took", "*mōšeh*": "proper noun - Moses", "*ʾet-šemen*": "direct object marker + noun, masculine singular construct - the oil of", "*ha-mišḥâ*": "definite article + noun, feminine singular - the anointing", "*wa-yimšaḥ*": "waw consecutive + imperfect, 3rd masculine singular, qal - and he anointed", "*ʾet-ha-miškān*": "direct object marker + definite article + noun, masculine singular - the tabernacle", "*wə-ʾet-kol-ʾăšer-bô*": "conjunction + direct object marker + noun + relative pronoun + preposition with suffix - and everything that was in it", "*wa-yəqaddēš*": "waw consecutive + imperfect, 3rd masculine singular, piel - and he sanctified/consecrated", "*ʾōtām*": "direct object marker with 3rd masculine plural suffix - them" }, "variants": { "*šemen ha-mišḥâ*": "anointing oil/oil of consecration", "*ha-miškān*": "the tabernacle/the dwelling place", "*wa-yəqaddēš*": "and he sanctified/and he consecrated/and he made holy" } }