Exodus 21:28

biblecontext

{ "verseID": "Exodus.21.28", "source": "וְכִי־יִגַּח שׁוֹר אֶת־אִישׁ אוֹ אֶת־אִשָּׁה וָמֵת סָקוֹל יִסָּקֵל הַשּׁוֹר וְלֹא יֵאָכֵל אֶת־בְּשָׂרוֹ וּבַעַל הַשּׁוֹר נָקִי", "text": "*wə-kî-yiggach* *shôr* *ʾet-ʾîsh* *ʾô* *ʾet-ʾishshāh* *wā-mēt* *sāqôl* *yissāqēl* the *shôr* *wə-lōʾ* *yēʾākēl* *ʾet-bəśārô* *û-baʿal* the *shôr* *nāqî*", "grammar": { "*wə-kî*": "conjunction + conjunction - and if", "*yiggach*": "qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - it gores", "*shôr*": "masculine singular noun - an ox", "*ʾet-ʾîsh*": "direct object marker + masculine singular noun - a man", "*ʾô*": "conjunction - or", "*ʾet-ʾishshāh*": "direct object marker + feminine singular noun - a woman", "*wā-mēt*": "conjunction *wə* + qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - and dies", "*sāqôl yissāqēl*": "infinitive absolute + niphal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - shall surely be stoned", "*shôr*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - the ox", "*wə-lōʾ*": "conjunction *wə* + negative particle - and not", "*yēʾākēl*": "niphal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - shall be eaten", "*ʾet-bəśārô*": "direct object marker + masculine singular noun with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - its flesh", "*û-baʿal*": "conjunction *wə* + masculine construct noun - but the owner of", "*shôr*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - the ox", "*nāqî*": "adjective, masculine singular - innocent" }, "variants": { "*yiggach*": "gores/attacks with horns", "*sāqôl yissāqēl*": "shall surely be stoned/must certainly be stoned to death", "*yēʾākēl*": "shall be eaten/may be consumed", "*nāqî*": "innocent/exempt from punishment/free from guilt" } }

Additional Resources

Other Translations

Referenced Verses

  • Exod 21:32 : 32 { "verseID": "Exodus.21.32", "source": "אִם־עֶבֶד יִגַּח הַשּׁוֹר אוֹ אָמָה כֶּסֶף שְׁלֹשִׁים שְׁקָלִים יִתֵּן לַאדֹנָיו וְהַשּׁוֹר יִסָּקֵל", "text": "*ʾim-ʿebed* *yiggach* the *shôr* *ʾô* *ʾāmāh* *kesep* *shəlōshîm* *shəqālîm* *yittēn* *la-ʾdōnāyw* *wə-ha-shôr* *yissāqēl*", "grammar": { "*ʾim*": "conjunction - if", "*ʿebed*": "masculine singular noun - a male servant", "*yiggach*": "qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - it gores", "*shôr*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - the ox", "*ʾô*": "conjunction - or", "*ʾāmāh*": "feminine singular noun - a female servant", "*kesep*": "masculine singular noun - silver", "*shəlōshîm*": "cardinal number - thirty", "*shəqālîm*": "masculine plural noun - shekels", "*yittēn*": "qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he shall give", "*la-ʾdōnāyw*": "preposition *lə* + masculine plural noun with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - to his master", "*wə-ha-shôr*": "conjunction *wə* + definite article + masculine singular noun - and the ox", "*yissāqēl*": "niphal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - shall be stoned" }, "variants": { "*yiggach*": "gores/attacks with horns", "*kesep shəlōshîm shəqālîm*": "thirty shekels of silver/thirty silver coins", "*yissāqēl*": "shall be stoned/must be stoned to death" } }
  • Lev 20:15-16 : 15 { "verseID": "Leviticus.20.15", "source": "וְאִ֗ישׁ אֲשֶׁ֨ר יִתֵּ֧ן שְׁכָבְתּ֛וֹ בִּבְהֵמָ֖ה מ֣וֹת יוּמָ֑ת וְאֶת־הַבְּהֵמָ֖ה תַּהֲרֹֽגוּ׃", "text": "*wᵊ-ʾîš* *ʾăšer* *yittēn* *šᵊkābtô* in-*bihēmāh* *môt* *yûmāt* and-*ʾet*-*ha-bᵊhēmāh* *taharōgû*", "grammar": { "*wᵊ-ʾîš*": "conjunction + noun, masculine singular - and a man", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - who/that", "*yittēn*": "imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - gives/puts", "*šᵊkābtô*": "noun, feminine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his emission/lying", "*bi-bhēmāh*": "preposition + noun, feminine singular - in/with an animal", "*môt* *yûmāt*": "infinitive absolute + imperfect, 3rd masculine singular, Hophal - surely be put to death", "*wᵊ-ʾet*-*ha-bᵊhēmāh*": "conjunction + direct object marker + definite article + noun, feminine singular - and the animal", "*taharōgû*": "imperfect, 2nd masculine plural - you shall kill" }, "variants": { "*yittēn* *šᵊkābtô*": "gives his emission/has sexual relations", "*bihēmāh*": "animal/beast", "*môt* *yûmāt*": "must surely be put to death/shall certainly be put to death", "*taharōgû*": "you shall kill/you shall slay" } } 16 { "verseID": "Leviticus.20.16", "source": "וְאִשָּׁ֗ה אֲשֶׁ֨ר תִּקְרַ֤ב אֶל־כָּל־בְּהֵמָה֙ לְרִבְעָ֣ה אֹתָ֔הּ וְהָרַגְתָּ֥ אֶת־הָאִשָּׁ֖ה וְאֶת־הַבְּהֵמָ֑ה מ֥וֹת יוּמָ֖תוּ דְּמֵיהֶ֥ם בָּֽם׃", "text": "*wᵊ-ʾiššāh* *ʾăšer* *tiqrab* to-any-*bᵊhēmāh* to-*ribʿāh* *ʾōtāh* *wᵊ-hāragtā* *ʾet*-*hā-ʾiššāh* and-*ʾet*-*ha-bᵊhēmāh* *môt* *yûmātû* *dᵊmêhem* in-them", "grammar": { "*wᵊ-ʾiššāh*": "conjunction + noun, feminine singular - and a woman", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - who/that", "*tiqrab*": "imperfect, 3rd feminine singular - approaches/draws near", "*ʾel*-*kol*-*bᵊhēmāh*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct + noun, feminine singular - to any animal", "*lᵊ-ribʿāh*": "preposition + infinitive construct with 3rd feminine singular suffix - to have it mate with her", "*ʾōtāh*": "direct object marker + 3rd feminine singular suffix - it/her", "*wᵊ-hāragtā*": "conjunction + perfect, 2nd masculine singular - and you shall kill", "*ʾet*-*hā-ʾiššāh*": "direct object marker + definite article + noun, feminine singular - the woman", "*wᵊ-ʾet*-*ha-bᵊhēmāh*": "conjunction + direct object marker + definite article + noun, feminine singular - and the animal", "*môt* *yûmātû*": "infinitive absolute + imperfect, 3rd masculine plural, Hophal - surely be put to death", "*dᵊmêhem*": "noun, masculine plural with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their blood", "*bām*": "preposition with 3rd masculine plural suffix - in them/upon them" }, "variants": { "*tiqrab*": "approaches/draws near to/presents herself to", "*ribʿāh*": "to have it mate with her/for sexual contact", "*hāragtā*": "you shall kill/you shall put to death", "*môt* *yûmātû*": "must surely be put to death/shall certainly be put to death", "*dᵊmêhem* *bām*": "their blood is upon them/they are responsible for their own death/their bloodguilt is on themselves" } }
  • Gen 9:5-6 : 5 { "verseID": "Genesis.9.5", "source": "וְאַ֨ךְ אֶת־דִּמְכֶ֤ם לְנַפְשֹֽׁתֵיכֶם֙ אֶדְרֹ֔שׁ מִיַּ֥ד כָּל־חַיָּ֖ה אֶדְרְשֶׁ֑נּוּ וּמִיַּ֣ד הֽ͏ָאָדָ֗ם מִיַּד֙ אִ֣ישׁ אָחִ֔יו אֶדְרֹ֖שׁ אֶת־נֶ֥פֶשׁ הֽ͏ָאָדָֽם׃", "text": "And-*ʾak* *ʾet*-*dimkem* for-*napšōtêkem* *ʾedrōš* from-*yad* *kol*-*ḥayyāh* *ʾedreešennû* and-from-*yad* *hāʾādām* from-*yad* *ʾîš* *ʾāḥîw* *ʾedrōš* *ʾet*-*nepeš* *hāʾādām*.", "grammar": { "*ʾak*": "particle of restriction - only/but/surely", "*dimkem*": "noun, masculine, singular + 2nd person masculine plural possessive suffix - your blood", "*napšōtêkem*": "noun, feminine, plural + 2nd person masculine plural possessive suffix - your lives/souls", "*ʾedrōš*": "imperfect, 1st singular - I will require/seek", "*yad*": "noun, feminine, singular, construct state - hand of", "*kol*": "construct state - all of/every", "*ḥayyāh*": "noun, feminine, singular - living thing/animal", "*ʾedreešennû*": "imperfect, 1st singular + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - I will require it", "*hāʾādām*": "noun, masculine, singular + definite article - the man/mankind", "*ʾîš*": "noun, masculine, singular, construct state - man of", "*ʾāḥîw*": "noun, masculine, singular + 3rd person masculine singular possessive suffix - his brother", "*nepeš*": "noun, feminine, singular, construct state - life/soul of", "*hāʾādām*": "noun, masculine, singular + definite article - the man/mankind" }, "variants": { "*ʾak*": "surely/indeed/only/however", "*dimkem*": "your blood/your lifeblood", "*napšōtêkem*": "your lives/your souls/your beings", "*ʾedrōš*": "I will require/I will seek/I will demand", "*yad*": "hand/power/authority", "*ḥayyāh*": "living thing/beast/animal", "*hāʾādām*": "mankind/human/man", "*ʾîš*": "man/each/individual/person", "*ʾāḥîw*": "his brother/his kinsman/his fellow", "*nepeš*": "life/soul/being/self" } } 6 { "verseID": "Genesis.9.6", "source": "שֹׁפֵךְ֙ דַּ֣ם הֽ͏ָאָדָ֔ם בּֽ͏ָאָדָ֖ם דָּמ֣וֹ יִשָּׁפֵ֑ךְ כִּ֚י בְּצֶ֣לֶם אֱלֹהִ֔ים עָשָׂ֖ה אֶת־הָאָדָֽם׃", "text": "*Šōpēk* *dam* *hāʾādām* by-*hāʾādām* *dāmô* *yiššāpēk* *kî* in-*ṣelem* *ʾĕlōhîm* *ʿāśāh* *ʾet*-*hāʾādām*.", "grammar": { "*šōpēk*": "participle, masculine, singular - one who sheds", "*dam*": "noun, masculine, singular, construct state - blood of", "*hāʾādām*": "noun, masculine, singular + definite article - the man/mankind", "*bāʾādām*": "preposition + noun, masculine, singular + definite article - by the man", "*dāmô*": "noun, masculine, singular + 3rd person masculine singular possessive suffix - his blood", "*yiššāpēk*": "imperfect, 3rd singular masculine, niphal (passive) - it will be shed", "*kî*": "conjunction - for/because", "*ṣelem*": "noun, masculine, singular, construct state - image of", "*ʾĕlōhîm*": "noun, masculine, plural form (divine plural) - God", "*ʿāśāh*": "perfect, 3rd singular masculine - he made", "*hāʾādām*": "noun, masculine, singular + definite article - the man/mankind" }, "variants": { "*šōpēk*": "one who sheds/one who pours out", "*dam*": "blood/lifeblood", "*hāʾādām*": "mankind/human/man", "*dāmô*": "his blood/his lifeblood", "*yiššāpēk*": "will be shed/will be poured out", "*ṣelem*": "image/likeness/representation", "*ʾĕlōhîm*": "God/gods/divine beings/judges", "*ʿāśāh*": "made/created/fashioned" } }

Similar Verses (AI)

These verses are found using AI-powered semantic similarity based on meaning and context. Results may occasionally include unexpected connections.

  • Exod 21:29-36
    8 verses
    93%

    29{ "verseID": "Exodus.21.29", "source": "וְאִם שׁוֹר נַגָּח הוּא מִתְּמֹל שִׁלְשֹׁם וְהוּעַד בִּבְעָלָיו וְלֹא יִשְׁמְרֶנּוּ וְהֵמִית אִישׁ אוֹ אִשָּׁה הַשּׁוֹר יִסָּקֵל וְגַם־בְּעָלָיו יוּמָת", "text": "*wə-ʾim* *shôr* *naggāch* *hûʾ* *mittəmōl* *shilshōm* *wə-hûʿad* *bi-bəʿālāyw* *wə-lōʾ* *yishmərennû* *wə-hēmît* *ʾîsh* *ʾô* *ʾishshāh* the *shôr* *yissāqēl* *wə-gam-bəʿālāyw* *yûmāt*", "grammar": { "*wə-ʾim*": "conjunction + conjunction - but if", "*shôr*": "masculine singular noun - an ox", "*naggāch*": "piel participle, masculine singular - prone to goring", "*hûʾ*": "3rd person masculine singular pronoun - it", "*mittəmōl*": "preposition *min* + masculine singular noun - from yesterday", "*shilshōm*": "masculine singular noun - day before yesterday", "*wə-hûʿad*": "conjunction *wə* + hophal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - and it was testified", "*bi-bəʿālāyw*": "preposition *bə* + masculine plural noun with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - to its owner", "*wə-lōʾ*": "conjunction *wə* + negative particle - and not", "*yishmərennû*": "qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - he keeps it in", "*wə-hēmît*": "conjunction *wə* + hiphil perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - and it kills", "*ʾîsh*": "masculine singular noun - a man", "*ʾô*": "conjunction - or", "*ʾishshāh*": "feminine singular noun - a woman", "*shôr*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - the ox", "*yissāqēl*": "niphal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - shall be stoned", "*wə-gam*": "conjunction *wə* + adverb - and also", "*bəʿālāyw*": "masculine plural noun with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - its owner", "*yûmāt*": "hophal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - shall be put to death" }, "variants": { "*naggāch*": "prone to goring/habitually gores", "*mittəmōl shilshōm*": "from yesterday and the day before/previously/for some time", "*hûʿad*": "it was testified/its owner was warned", "*yishmərennû*": "keeps it in/restrains it/guards it", "*hēmît*": "kills/causes to die", "*yûmāt*": "shall be put to death/shall be executed" } }

    30{ "verseID": "Exodus.21.30", "source": "אִם־כֹּפֶר יוּשַׁת עָלָיו וְנָתַן פִּדְיֹן נַפְשׁוֹ כְּכֹל אֲשֶׁר־יוּשַׁת עָלָיו", "text": "*ʾim-kōpher* *yûshat* *ʿālāyw* *wə-nātan* *pidyōn* *naphshô* *kə-kōl* *ʾasher-yûshat* *ʿālāyw*", "grammar": { "*ʾim*": "conjunction - if", "*kōpher*": "masculine singular noun - ransom", "*yûshat*": "hophal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - is laid", "*ʿālāyw*": "preposition with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - upon him", "*wə-nātan*": "conjunction *wə* + qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - then he shall give", "*pidyōn*": "masculine singular construct noun - redemption of", "*naphshô*": "feminine singular noun with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his life", "*kə-kōl*": "preposition *kə* + masculine singular noun - according to all", "*ʾasher*": "relative pronoun - that", "*yûshat*": "hophal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - is laid", "*ʿālāyw*": "preposition with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - upon him" }, "variants": { "*kōpher*": "ransom/atonement payment/redemption price", "*yûshat*": "is laid/is imposed/is set", "*pidyōn naphshô*": "redemption of his life/ransom for his soul" } }

    31{ "verseID": "Exodus.21.31", "source": "אוֹ־בֵן יִגָּח אוֹ־בַת יִגָּח כַּמִּשְׁפָּט הַזֶּה יֵעָשֶׂה לּוֹ", "text": "*ʾô-bēn* *yiggāch* *ʾô-bat* *yiggāch* *ka-mishpāṭ* the *zeh* *yēʿāśeh* *lô*", "grammar": { "*ʾô*": "conjunction - whether", "*bēn*": "masculine singular noun - a son", "*yiggāch*": "qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - it gores", "*ʾô*": "conjunction - or", "*bat*": "feminine singular noun - a daughter", "*yiggāch*": "qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - it gores", "*ka-mishpāṭ*": "preposition *kə* + definite article + masculine singular noun - according to the judgment", "*zeh*": "masculine singular demonstrative pronoun - this", "*yēʿāśeh*": "niphal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - it shall be done", "*lô*": "preposition with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - to him" }, "variants": { "*yiggāch*": "it gores/it attacks/it injures", "*ka-mishpāṭ ha-zeh*": "according to this judgment/according to this ordinance/by this rule", "*yēʿāśeh lô*": "it shall be done to him/it shall be applied to him" } }

    32{ "verseID": "Exodus.21.32", "source": "אִם־עֶבֶד יִגַּח הַשּׁוֹר אוֹ אָמָה כֶּסֶף שְׁלֹשִׁים שְׁקָלִים יִתֵּן לַאדֹנָיו וְהַשּׁוֹר יִסָּקֵל", "text": "*ʾim-ʿebed* *yiggach* the *shôr* *ʾô* *ʾāmāh* *kesep* *shəlōshîm* *shəqālîm* *yittēn* *la-ʾdōnāyw* *wə-ha-shôr* *yissāqēl*", "grammar": { "*ʾim*": "conjunction - if", "*ʿebed*": "masculine singular noun - a male servant", "*yiggach*": "qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - it gores", "*shôr*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - the ox", "*ʾô*": "conjunction - or", "*ʾāmāh*": "feminine singular noun - a female servant", "*kesep*": "masculine singular noun - silver", "*shəlōshîm*": "cardinal number - thirty", "*shəqālîm*": "masculine plural noun - shekels", "*yittēn*": "qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he shall give", "*la-ʾdōnāyw*": "preposition *lə* + masculine plural noun with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - to his master", "*wə-ha-shôr*": "conjunction *wə* + definite article + masculine singular noun - and the ox", "*yissāqēl*": "niphal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - shall be stoned" }, "variants": { "*yiggach*": "gores/attacks with horns", "*kesep shəlōshîm shəqālîm*": "thirty shekels of silver/thirty silver coins", "*yissāqēl*": "shall be stoned/must be stoned to death" } }

    33{ "verseID": "Exodus.21.33", "source": "וְכִי־יִפְתַּח אִישׁ בּוֹר אוֹ כִּי־יִכְרֶה אִישׁ בֹּר וְלֹא יְכַסֶּנּוּ וְנָפַל־שָׁמָּה שּׁוֹר אוֹ חֲמוֹר", "text": "*wə-kî-yiphtach* *ʾîsh* *bôr* *ʾô* *kî-yikhreh* *ʾîsh* *bōr* *wə-lōʾ* *yəkassennû* *wə-nāphal-shāmmāh* *shôr* *ʾô* *chamôr*", "grammar": { "*wə-kî*": "conjunction + conjunction - and if", "*yiphtach*": "qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - opens", "*ʾîsh*": "masculine singular noun - a man", "*bôr*": "masculine singular noun - a pit", "*ʾô*": "conjunction - or", "*kî*": "conjunction - if", "*yikhreh*": "qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - digs", "*ʾîsh*": "masculine singular noun - a man", "*bōr*": "masculine singular noun - a pit", "*wə-lōʾ*": "conjunction *wə* + negative particle - and not", "*yəkassennû*": "piel imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - he covers it", "*wə-nāphal*": "conjunction *wə* + qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - and falls", "*shāmmāh*": "adverb - there/into it", "*shôr*": "masculine singular noun - an ox", "*ʾô*": "conjunction - or", "*chamôr*": "masculine singular noun - a donkey" }, "variants": { "*yiphtach*": "opens/uncovers", "*yikhreh*": "digs/excavates/creates", "*yəkassennû*": "covers it/puts a cover on it", "*nāphal-shāmmāh*": "falls into it/falls there" } }

    34{ "verseID": "Exodus.21.34", "source": "בַּעַל הַבּוֹר יְשַׁלֵּם כֶּסֶף יָשִׁיב לִבְעָלָיו וְהַמֵּת יִהְיֶה־לּוֹ", "text": "*baʿal* the *bôr* *yəshallēm* *kesep* *yāshîb* *li-bəʿālāyw* *wə-ha-mēt* *yihyeh-lô*", "grammar": { "*baʿal*": "masculine construct noun - owner of", "*bôr*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - the pit", "*yəshallēm*": "piel imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - shall make compensation", "*kesep*": "masculine singular noun - silver/money", "*yāshîb*": "hiphil imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he shall restore", "*li-bəʿālāyw*": "preposition *lə* + masculine plural noun with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - to its owner", "*wə-ha-mēt*": "conjunction *wə* + definite article + masculine singular adjective - and the dead animal", "*yihyeh-lô*": "qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular + preposition with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - shall be his" }, "variants": { "*yəshallēm*": "shall make compensation/shall pay/shall make restitution", "*yāshîb*": "he shall restore/he shall return/he shall pay back", "*wə-ha-mēt yihyeh-lô*": "and the dead animal shall be his/he may keep the carcass" } }

    35{ "verseID": "Exodus.21.35", "source": "וְכִי־יִגֹּף שׁוֹר־אִישׁ אֶת־שׁוֹר רֵעֵהוּ וָמֵת וּמָכְרוּ אֶת־הַשּׁוֹר הַחַי וְחָצוּ אֶת־כַּסְפּוֹ וְגַם אֶת־הַמֵּת יֶחֱצוּן", "text": "*wə-kî-yiggōph* *shôr-ʾîsh* *ʾet-shôr* *rēʿēhû* *wā-mēt* *û-mākhərû* *ʾet-ha-shôr* the *chay* *wə-chāṣû* *ʾet-kaspô* *wə-gam* *ʾet-ha-mēt* *yechĕṣûn*", "grammar": { "*wə-kî*": "conjunction + conjunction - and if", "*yiggōph*": "qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - it injures", "*shôr-ʾîsh*": "masculine singular noun in construct with masculine singular noun - the ox of a man", "*ʾet-shôr*": "direct object marker + masculine singular noun - the ox of", "*rēʿēhû*": "masculine singular noun with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his neighbor", "*wā-mēt*": "conjunction *wə* + qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - and it dies", "*û-mākhərû*": "conjunction *wə* + qal perfect, 3rd person common plural - then they shall sell", "*ʾet-ha-shôr*": "direct object marker + definite article + masculine singular noun - the ox", "*chay*": "adjective, masculine singular with definite article - the living", "*wə-chāṣû*": "conjunction *wə* + qal perfect, 3rd person common plural - and divide", "*ʾet-kaspô*": "direct object marker + masculine singular noun with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - its money", "*wə-gam*": "conjunction *wə* + adverb - and also", "*ʾet-ha-mēt*": "direct object marker + definite article + masculine singular adjective - the dead animal", "*yechĕṣûn*": "qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine plural + paragogic nun - they shall divide" }, "variants": { "*yiggōph*": "injures/strikes/hurts", "*wā-mēt*": "and it dies/so that it dies", "*mākhərû*": "they shall sell/they must sell", "*chāṣû*": "divide/split/share", "*yechĕṣûn*": "they shall divide/they must share" } }

    36{ "verseID": "Exodus.21.36", "source": "אוֹ נוֹדַע כִּי שׁוֹר נַגָּח הוּא מִתְּמוֹל שִׁלְשֹׁם וְלֹא יִשְׁמְרֶנּוּ בְּעָלָיו שַׁלֵּם יְשַׁלֵּם שׁוֹר תַּחַת הַשּׁוֹר וְהַמֵּת יִהְיֶה־לּוֹ", "text": "*ʾô* *nôdaʿ* *kî* *shôr* *naggāch* *hûʾ* *mittəmôl* *shilshōm* *wə-lōʾ* *yishmərennû* *bəʿālāyw* *shallēm* *yəshallēm* *shôr* *tachat* the *shôr* *wə-ha-mēt* *yihyeh-lô*", "grammar": { "*ʾô*": "conjunction - or", "*nôdaʿ*": "niphal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - it was known", "*kî*": "conjunction - that", "*shôr*": "masculine singular noun - an ox", "*naggāch*": "piel participle, masculine singular - prone to goring", "*hûʾ*": "3rd person masculine singular pronoun - it", "*mittəmôl*": "preposition *min* + masculine singular noun - from yesterday", "*shilshōm*": "masculine singular noun - day before yesterday", "*wə-lōʾ*": "conjunction *wə* + negative particle - and not", "*yishmərennû*": "qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - he keeps it in", "*bəʿālāyw*": "masculine plural noun with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - its owner", "*shallēm yəshallēm*": "infinitive absolute + piel imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he shall surely make restitution", "*shôr*": "masculine singular noun - an ox", "*tachat*": "preposition - in place of", "*shôr*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - the ox", "*wə-ha-mēt*": "conjunction *wə* + definite article + masculine singular adjective - and the dead animal", "*yihyeh-lô*": "qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular + preposition with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - shall be his" }, "variants": { "*nôdaʿ*": "it was known/it is known/it has been established", "*naggāch*": "prone to goring/habitually gores", "*mittəmôl shilshōm*": "from yesterday and the day before/previously/for some time", "*yishmərennû*": "he keeps it in/restrains it/guards it", "*shallēm yəshallēm*": "he shall surely make restitution/he must certainly pay compensation", "*wə-ha-mēt yihyeh-lô*": "and the dead animal shall be his/he may keep the carcass" } }

  • Lev 24:17-21
    5 verses
    78%

    17{ "verseID": "Leviticus.24.17", "source": "וְאִ֕ישׁ כִּ֥י יַכֶּ֖ה כָּל־נֶ֣פֶשׁ אָדָ֑ם מ֖וֹת יוּמָֽת׃", "text": "*wəʾîš kî yakkeh kol-nepeš ʾādām môt yûmāt*", "grammar": { "*wəʾîš*": "waw conjunction + noun, masculine singular - and man", "*kî*": "conjunction - when/if", "*yakkeh*": "Hiphil imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - he strikes/kills", "*kol-nepeš*": "noun, masculine singular construct + noun, feminine singular - any life/soul of", "*ʾādām*": "noun, masculine singular - man/mankind", "*môt*": "Qal infinitive absolute - dying", "*yûmāt*": "Hophal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - he shall be put to death" }, "variants": { "*wəʾîš*": "and if anyone/and when a man", "*yakkeh*": "strikes/smites/kills", "*kol-nepeš ʾādām*": "any human life/any person", "*môt yûmāt*": "surely be put to death (emphatic construction)" } }

    18{ "verseID": "Leviticus.24.18", "source": "וּמַכֵּ֥ה נֶֽפֶשׁ־בְּהֵמָ֖ה יְשַׁלְּמֶ֑נָּה נֶ֖פֶשׁ תַּ֥חַת נָֽפֶשׁ׃", "text": "*ûmakkēh nepeš-bəhēmāh yəšalləmennāh nepeš taḥat nāpeš*", "grammar": { "*ûmakkēh*": "waw conjunction + Hiphil participle, masculine singular - and one who strikes/kills", "*nepeš-bəhēmāh*": "noun, feminine singular construct + noun, feminine singular - life of animal", "*yəšalləmennāh*": "Piel imperfect, 3rd masculine singular + 3rd feminine singular suffix - he shall make it good/repay it", "*nepeš*": "noun, feminine singular - life/soul", "*taḥat*": "preposition - instead of/in place of", "*nāpeš*": "noun, feminine singular - life/soul" }, "variants": { "*ûmakkēh*": "one who strikes/kills/injures", "*nepeš-bəhēmāh*": "animal life/the life of a beast", "*yəšalləmennāh*": "shall repay it/make restitution for it/compensate for it", "*nepeš taḥat nāpeš*": "life for life/like for like" } }

    19{ "verseID": "Leviticus.24.19", "source": "וְאִ֕ישׁ כִּֽי־יִתֵּ֥ן מ֖וּם בַּעֲמִית֑וֹ כַּאֲשֶׁ֣ר עָשָׂ֔ה כֵּ֖ן יֵעָ֥שֶׂה לּֽוֹ׃", "text": "*wəʾîš kî-yittēn mûm baʿămîtô kaʾăšer ʿāśāh kēn yēʿāśeh lô*", "grammar": { "*wəʾîš*": "waw conjunction + noun, masculine singular - and man", "*kî-yittēn*": "conjunction + Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - when he causes/puts", "*mûm*": "noun, masculine singular - blemish/defect", "*baʿămîtô*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - in his neighbor", "*kaʾăšer*": "preposition + relative pronoun - as/according to what", "*ʿāśāh*": "Qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he did/has done", "*kēn*": "adverb - so/thus", "*yēʿāśeh*": "Niphal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - it shall be done", "*lô*": "preposition + 3rd masculine singular suffix - to/for him" }, "variants": { "*wəʾîš*": "and if anyone/and when a man", "*yittēn mûm*": "causes injury/inflicts blemish", "*baʿămîtô*": "to his neighbor/fellow/countryman", "*kaʾăšer ʿāśāh kēn yēʿāśeh lô*": "as he has done, so it shall be done to him/the same shall be done to him" } }

    20{ "verseID": "Leviticus.24.20", "source": "שֶׁ֚בֶר תַּ֣חַת שֶׁ֔בֶר עַ֚יִן תַּ֣חַת עַ֔יִן שֵׁ֖ן תַּ֣חַת שֵׁ֑ן כַּאֲשֶׁ֨ר יִתֵּ֥ן מוּם֙ בָּֽאָדָ֔ם כֵּ֖ן יִנָּ֥תֶן בּֽוֹ׃", "text": "*šeber taḥat šeber ʿayin taḥat ʿayin šēn taḥat šēn kaʾăšer yittēn mûm bāʾādām kēn yinnāten bô*", "grammar": { "*šeber*": "noun, masculine singular - fracture/break", "*taḥat*": "preposition - instead of/in place of", "*šeber*": "noun, masculine singular - fracture/break", "*ʿayin*": "noun, feminine singular - eye", "*taḥat*": "preposition - instead of/in place of", "*ʿayin*": "noun, feminine singular - eye", "*šēn*": "noun, feminine singular - tooth", "*taḥat*": "preposition - instead of/in place of", "*šēn*": "noun, feminine singular - tooth", "*kaʾăšer*": "preposition + relative pronoun - as/according to what", "*yittēn*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - he causes/gives", "*mûm*": "noun, masculine singular - blemish/defect", "*bāʾādām*": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine singular - in the man", "*kēn*": "adverb - so/thus", "*yinnāten*": "Niphal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - it shall be given", "*bô*": "preposition + 3rd masculine singular suffix - in/to him" }, "variants": { "*šeber*": "fracture/break/wound", "*ʿayin*": "eye/sight", "*šēn*": "tooth", "*taḥat*": "for/in place of/instead of", "*yittēn mûm*": "causes injury/inflicts blemish", "*bāʾādām*": "in a person/to a human", "*yinnāten bô*": "shall be done to him/shall be given to him" } }

    21{ "verseID": "Leviticus.24.21", "source": "וּמַכֵּ֥ה בְהֵמָ֖ה יְשַׁלְּמֶ֑נָּה וּמַכֵּ֥ה אָדָ֖ם יוּמָֽת׃", "text": "*ûmakkēh bəhēmāh yəšalləmennāh ûmakkēh ʾādām yûmāt*", "grammar": { "*ûmakkēh*": "waw conjunction + Hiphil participle, masculine singular - and one who strikes/kills", "*bəhēmāh*": "noun, feminine singular - animal/beast", "*yəšalləmennāh*": "Piel imperfect, 3rd masculine singular + 3rd feminine singular suffix - he shall make it good/repay it", "*ûmakkēh*": "waw conjunction + Hiphil participle, masculine singular - and one who strikes/kills", "*ʾādām*": "noun, masculine singular - man/mankind", "*yûmāt*": "Hophal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - he shall be put to death" }, "variants": { "*ûmakkēh*": "one who strikes/kills/injures", "*bəhēmāh*": "animal/beast/livestock", "*yəšalləmennāh*": "shall repay it/make restitution for it/compensate for it", "*ʾādām*": "person/human/man", "*yûmāt*": "shall be put to death/shall be executed" } }

  • Exod 22:1
    76%

    1{ "verseID": "Exodus.22.1", "source": "אִם־בַּמַּחְתֶּ֛רֶת יִמָּצֵ֥א הַגַּנָּ֖ב וְהֻכָּ֣ה וָמֵ֑ת אֵ֥ין ל֖וֹ דָּמִֽים׃", "text": "If in *maḥteret* *yimmāṣēʾ* the *gannāb* and *hûkkâ* and *wāmēt*, *ʾên* to him *dāmîm*.", "grammar": { "*maḥteret*": "feminine noun, singular, 'breaking in/tunnel'", "*yimmāṣēʾ*": "niphal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular, 'is found'", "*gannāb*": "definite noun, masculine singular, 'thief'", "*hûkkâ*": "hophol perfect, 3rd masculine singular, 'is struck'", "*wāmēt*": "qal perfect with waw consecutive, 3rd masculine singular, 'and dies'", "*ʾên*": "particle of negation, 'there is not'", "*dāmîm*": "masculine plural noun, 'blood/bloodguilt'", "לו": "preposition with 3rd masculine singular suffix, 'to/for him'" }, "variants": { "*maḥteret*": "tunnel/breach/breaking in", "*dāmîm*": "blood/bloodguilt/bloodshed" } }

  • Exod 22:10
    75%

    10{ "verseID": "Exodus.22.10", "source": "שְׁבֻעַ֣ת יְהוָ֗ה תִּהְיֶה֙ בֵּ֣ין שְׁנֵיהֶ֔ם אִם־לֹ֥א שָׁלַ֛ח יָד֖וֹ בִּמְלֶ֣אכֶת רֵעֵ֑הוּ וְלָקַ֥ח בְּעָלָ֖יו וְלֹ֥א יְשַׁלֵּֽם׃", "text": "*Šĕbuʿat YHWH tihyeh* between *šĕnêhem* if not *šālaḥ yādô* into *mĕleʾket rēʿēhû*, and *wĕlāqaḥ bĕʿālāyw* and not *yĕšallēm*.", "grammar": { "*Šĕbuʿat*": "feminine singular construct, 'oath of'", "YHWH": "divine name", "*tihyeh*": "qal imperfect, 3rd feminine singular, 'it shall be'", "*šĕnêhem*": "masculine dual noun with 3rd masculine plural suffix, 'both of them'", "*šālaḥ*": "qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular, 'sent/put'", "*yādô*": "feminine singular noun with 3rd masculine singular suffix, 'his hand'", "*mĕleʾket*": "feminine singular construct, 'work/property of'", "*rēʿēhû*": "masculine singular noun with 3rd masculine singular suffix, 'his neighbor'", "*wĕlāqaḥ*": "qal perfect with waw consecutive, 3rd masculine singular, 'and he shall take'", "*bĕʿālāyw*": "masculine plural noun with 3rd masculine singular suffix, 'its owners'", "*yĕšallēm*": "piel imperfect, 3rd masculine singular, 'he shall repay'" }, "variants": { "*Šĕbuʿat YHWH*": "oath of YHWH/swearing by YHWH", "*šālaḥ yādô*": "put forth his hand/misappropriated/took", "*wĕlāqaḥ bĕʿālāyw*": "the owner shall accept/take it" } }

  • Exod 21:12
    75%

    12{ "verseID": "Exodus.21.12", "source": "מַכֵּה אִישׁ וָמֵת מוֹת יוּמָת", "text": "*makkēh* *ʾîsh* *wā-mēt* *môt* *yûmāt*", "grammar": { "*makkēh*": "hiphil participle, masculine singular - striking/one who strikes", "*ʾîsh*": "masculine singular noun - a man", "*wā-mēt*": "conjunction *wə* + qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - and he dies", "*môt yûmāt*": "infinitive absolute + hophal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - surely he shall be put to death" }, "variants": { "*makkēh*": "striking/hitting/wounding/one who strikes", "*wā-mēt*": "and he dies/so that he dies", "*môt yûmāt*": "shall surely be put to death/must certainly be executed" } }

  • Deut 21:3-4
    2 verses
    75%

    3{ "verseID": "Deuteronomy.21.3", "source": "וְהָיָ֣ה הָעִ֔יר הַקְּרֹבָ֖ה אֶל־הֶחָלָ֑ל וְלָֽקְח֡וּ זִקְנֵי֩ הָעִ֨יר הַהִ֜וא עֶגְלַ֣ת בָּקָ֗ר אֲשֶׁ֤ר לֹֽא־עֻבַּד֙ בָּ֔הּ אֲשֶׁ֥ר לֹא־מָשְׁכָ֖ה בְּעֹֽל׃", "text": "And-*hāyāh* the-*ʿîr* the-*qərōbāh* to-the-*heḥālāl*, and-*lāqəḥû* *ziqnê* the-*ʿîr* the-*hahîʾ* *ʿeglat* *bāqār* which not-*ʿubbad* in-her, which not-*māšəkāh* in-*ʿōl*.", "grammar": { "*hāyāh*": "Qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - it will be", "*ʿîr*": "feminine singular noun with definite article - the city", "*qərōbāh*": "feminine singular adjective with definite article - the nearest", "*heḥālāl*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - the slain one", "*lāqəḥû*": "Qal perfect, 3rd person common plural - they shall take", "*ziqnê*": "masculine plural noun construct - elders of", "*hahîʾ*": "feminine singular demonstrative adjective with definite article - that", "*ʿeglat*": "feminine singular noun construct - heifer of", "*bāqār*": "collective noun - cattle/herd", "*ʿubbad*": "Pual perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - was worked with", "*māšəkāh*": "Qal perfect, 3rd person feminine singular - she has drawn/pulled", "*ʿōl*": "masculine singular noun - yoke" }, "variants": { "*qərōbāh*": "nearest/closest", "*ʿeglat*": "heifer/young cow", "*bāqār*": "cattle/herd/oxen", "*ʿubbad*": "was worked with/was used for labor", "*māšəkāh*": "has drawn/pulled/dragged", "*ʿōl*": "yoke/burden" } }

    4{ "verseID": "Deuteronomy.21.4", "source": "וְהוֹרִ֡דוּ זִקְנֵי֩ הָעִ֨יר הַהִ֤וא אֶת־הָֽעֶגְלָה֙ אֶל־נַ֣חַל אֵיתָ֔ן אֲשֶׁ֛ר לֹא־יֵעָבֵ֥ד בּ֖וֹ וְלֹ֣א יִזָּרֵ֑עַ וְעָֽרְפוּ־שָׁ֥ם אֶת־הָעֶגְלָ֖ה בַּנָּֽחַל׃", "text": "And-*hôrîdû* *ziqnê* the-*ʿîr* the-*hahîʾ* [direct object] the-*ʿeglāh* to-*naḥal* *ʾêtān* which not-*yēʿābēd* in-him and-not *yizzārēaʿ*, and-*ʿārəpû* there [direct object] the-*ʿeglāh* in-the-*naḥal*.", "grammar": { "*hôrîdû*": "Hiphil perfect, 3rd person common plural - they shall bring down", "*ziqnê*": "masculine plural noun construct - elders of", "*ʿîr*": "feminine singular noun with definite article - the city", "*hahîʾ*": "feminine singular demonstrative adjective with definite article - that", "*ʿeglāh*": "feminine singular noun with definite article - the heifer", "*naḥal*": "masculine singular noun - valley/stream/wadi", "*ʾêtān*": "masculine singular adjective - perennial/ever-flowing", "*yēʿābēd*": "Niphal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - is worked/tilled", "*yizzārēaʿ*": "Niphal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - is sown", "*ʿārəpû*": "Qal perfect, 3rd person common plural - they shall break the neck of", "*naḥal*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - the valley/stream" }, "variants": { "*hôrîdû*": "bring down/lead down", "*naḥal*": "valley/stream/wadi/ravine", "*ʾêtān*": "perennial/ever-flowing/lasting/permanent", "*yēʿābēd*": "is worked/tilled/cultivated", "*yizzārēaʿ*": "is sown/planted", "*ʿārəpû*": "break the neck of/behead" } }

  • Deut 25:4
    74%

    4{ "verseID": "Deuteronomy.25.4", "source": "לֹא־תַחְסֹ֥ם שׁ֖וֹר בְּדִישֽׁוֹ׃", "text": "Not *taḥsōm* *šôr* in-*dîšô*", "grammar": { "*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not", "*taḥsōm*": "qal imperfect 2nd masculine singular - you shall muzzle", "*šôr*": "noun masculine singular - ox", "*bə-dîšô*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct + 3rd masculine singular suffix - in its threshing" }, "variants": { "*taḥsōm*": "muzzle/prevent from eating", "*dîš*": "threshing/treading/trampling" } }

  • Lev 20:15-16
    2 verses
    74%

    15{ "verseID": "Leviticus.20.15", "source": "וְאִ֗ישׁ אֲשֶׁ֨ר יִתֵּ֧ן שְׁכָבְתּ֛וֹ בִּבְהֵמָ֖ה מ֣וֹת יוּמָ֑ת וְאֶת־הַבְּהֵמָ֖ה תַּהֲרֹֽגוּ׃", "text": "*wᵊ-ʾîš* *ʾăšer* *yittēn* *šᵊkābtô* in-*bihēmāh* *môt* *yûmāt* and-*ʾet*-*ha-bᵊhēmāh* *taharōgû*", "grammar": { "*wᵊ-ʾîš*": "conjunction + noun, masculine singular - and a man", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - who/that", "*yittēn*": "imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - gives/puts", "*šᵊkābtô*": "noun, feminine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his emission/lying", "*bi-bhēmāh*": "preposition + noun, feminine singular - in/with an animal", "*môt* *yûmāt*": "infinitive absolute + imperfect, 3rd masculine singular, Hophal - surely be put to death", "*wᵊ-ʾet*-*ha-bᵊhēmāh*": "conjunction + direct object marker + definite article + noun, feminine singular - and the animal", "*taharōgû*": "imperfect, 2nd masculine plural - you shall kill" }, "variants": { "*yittēn* *šᵊkābtô*": "gives his emission/has sexual relations", "*bihēmāh*": "animal/beast", "*môt* *yûmāt*": "must surely be put to death/shall certainly be put to death", "*taharōgû*": "you shall kill/you shall slay" } }

    16{ "verseID": "Leviticus.20.16", "source": "וְאִשָּׁ֗ה אֲשֶׁ֨ר תִּקְרַ֤ב אֶל־כָּל־בְּהֵמָה֙ לְרִבְעָ֣ה אֹתָ֔הּ וְהָרַגְתָּ֥ אֶת־הָאִשָּׁ֖ה וְאֶת־הַבְּהֵמָ֑ה מ֥וֹת יוּמָ֖תוּ דְּמֵיהֶ֥ם בָּֽם׃", "text": "*wᵊ-ʾiššāh* *ʾăšer* *tiqrab* to-any-*bᵊhēmāh* to-*ribʿāh* *ʾōtāh* *wᵊ-hāragtā* *ʾet*-*hā-ʾiššāh* and-*ʾet*-*ha-bᵊhēmāh* *môt* *yûmātû* *dᵊmêhem* in-them", "grammar": { "*wᵊ-ʾiššāh*": "conjunction + noun, feminine singular - and a woman", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - who/that", "*tiqrab*": "imperfect, 3rd feminine singular - approaches/draws near", "*ʾel*-*kol*-*bᵊhēmāh*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct + noun, feminine singular - to any animal", "*lᵊ-ribʿāh*": "preposition + infinitive construct with 3rd feminine singular suffix - to have it mate with her", "*ʾōtāh*": "direct object marker + 3rd feminine singular suffix - it/her", "*wᵊ-hāragtā*": "conjunction + perfect, 2nd masculine singular - and you shall kill", "*ʾet*-*hā-ʾiššāh*": "direct object marker + definite article + noun, feminine singular - the woman", "*wᵊ-ʾet*-*ha-bᵊhēmāh*": "conjunction + direct object marker + definite article + noun, feminine singular - and the animal", "*môt* *yûmātû*": "infinitive absolute + imperfect, 3rd masculine plural, Hophal - surely be put to death", "*dᵊmêhem*": "noun, masculine plural with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their blood", "*bām*": "preposition with 3rd masculine plural suffix - in them/upon them" }, "variants": { "*tiqrab*": "approaches/draws near to/presents herself to", "*ribʿāh*": "to have it mate with her/for sexual contact", "*hāragtā*": "you shall kill/you shall put to death", "*môt* *yûmātû*": "must surely be put to death/shall certainly be put to death", "*dᵊmêhem* *bām*": "their blood is upon them/they are responsible for their own death/their bloodguilt is on themselves" } }

  • Exod 21:18-21
    4 verses
    73%

    18{ "verseID": "Exodus.21.18", "source": "וְכִי־יְרִיבֻן אֲנָשִׁים וְהִכָּה־אִישׁ אֶת־רֵעֵהוּ בְּאֶבֶן אוֹ בְאֶגְרֹף וְלֹא יָמוּת וְנָפַל לְמִשְׁכָּב", "text": "*wə-kî-yərîbun* *ʾanāshîm* *wə-hikkāh-ʾîsh* *ʾet-rēʿēhû* *bə-ʾeben* *ʾô* *bə-ʾegrōp* *wə-lōʾ* *yāmût* *wə-nāpal* *lə-mishkāb*", "grammar": { "*wə-kî*": "conjunction + conjunction - and if", "*yərîbun*": "qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine plural + paragogic nun - men quarrel", "*ʾanāshîm*": "masculine plural noun - men", "*wə-hikkāh-ʾîsh*": "conjunction *wə* + hiphil perfect, 3rd person masculine singular + masculine singular noun - and a man strikes", "*ʾet-rēʿēhû*": "direct object marker + masculine singular noun with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his neighbor", "*bə-ʾeben*": "preposition *bə* + feminine singular noun - with a stone", "*ʾô*": "conjunction - or", "*bə-ʾegrōp*": "preposition *bə* + masculine singular noun - with a fist", "*wə-lōʾ*": "conjunction *wə* + negative particle - and not", "*yāmût*": "qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he dies", "*wə-nāpal*": "conjunction *wə* + qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - but falls", "*lə-mishkāb*": "preposition *lə* + masculine singular noun - to bed" }, "variants": { "*yərîbun*": "quarrel/strive/contend with each other", "*hikkāh*": "strikes/hits/wounds", "*rēʿēhû*": "his neighbor/his fellow/his friend", "*ʾegrōp*": "fist/closed hand", "*nāpal lə-mishkāb*": "falls to bed/becomes bedridden/is confined to bed" } }

    19{ "verseID": "Exodus.21.19", "source": "אִם־יָקוּם וְהִתְהַלֵּךְ בַּחוּץ עַל־מִשְׁעַנְתּוֹ וְנִקָּה הַמַּכֶּה רַק שִׁבְתּוֹ יִתֵּן וְרַפֹּא יְרַפֵּא", "text": "*ʾim-yāqûm* *wə-hithhallēk* *ba-chûṣ* *ʿal-mishʿantô* *wə-niqqāh* the *makkeh* *raq* *shibtô* *yittēn* *wə-rappōʾ* *yərappēʾ*", "grammar": { "*ʾim*": "conjunction - if", "*yāqûm*": "qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he rises up", "*wə-hithhallēk*": "conjunction *wə* + hithpael perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - and walks about", "*ba-chûṣ*": "preposition *bə* + definite article + masculine singular noun - outside/abroad", "*ʿal-mishʿantô*": "preposition *ʿal* + feminine singular noun with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - upon his staff", "*wə-niqqāh*": "conjunction *wə* + niphal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - then shall be acquitted", "*makkeh*": "hiphil participle, masculine singular with definite article - the one who struck", "*raq*": "adverb - only", "*shibtô*": "masculine singular noun with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his sitting/loss of time", "*yittēn*": "qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he shall give", "*wə-rappōʾ*": "conjunction *wə* + piel infinitive absolute - and healing", "*yərappēʾ*": "piel imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he shall cause to be healed" }, "variants": { "*yāqûm*": "rises up/gets up/recovers", "*hithhallēk*": "walks about/goes around/moves about", "*mishʿantô*": "his staff/his support/his crutch", "*niqqāh*": "shall be acquitted/shall be free/shall be exempt", "*shibtô*": "his sitting/his lost time/his loss of work", "*rappōʾ yərappēʾ*": "shall surely cause to be healed/shall certainly pay for medical expenses" } }

    20{ "verseID": "Exodus.21.20", "source": "וְכִי־יַכֶּה אִישׁ אֶת־עַבְדּוֹ אוֹ אֶת־אֲמָתוֹ בַּשֵּׁבֶט וּמֵת תַּחַת יָדוֹ נָקֹם יִנָּקֵם", "text": "*wə-kî-yakkeh* *ʾîsh* *ʾet-ʿabdô* *ʾô* *ʾet-ʾamātô* *ba-shēbeṭ* *û-mēt* *tachat* *yādô* *nāqōm* *yinnāqēm*", "grammar": { "*wə-kî*": "conjunction + conjunction - and if", "*yakkeh*": "hiphil imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he strikes", "*ʾîsh*": "masculine singular noun - a man", "*ʾet-ʿabdô*": "direct object marker + masculine singular noun with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his male servant", "*ʾô*": "conjunction - or", "*ʾet-ʾamātô*": "direct object marker + feminine singular noun with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his female servant", "*ba-shēbeṭ*": "preposition *bə* + definite article + masculine singular noun - with the rod", "*û-mēt*": "conjunction *wə* + qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - and he dies", "*tachat*": "preposition - under", "*yādô*": "feminine singular noun with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his hand", "*nāqōm yinnāqēm*": "infinitive absolute + niphal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he shall surely be avenged" }, "variants": { "*yakkeh*": "strikes/hits/beats", "*ʿabdô*": "his male servant/his slave", "*ʾamātô*": "his female servant/his maidservant", "*shēbeṭ*": "rod/staff/stick", "*tachat yādô*": "under his hand/by his hand/immediately", "*nāqōm yinnāqēm*": "shall surely be avenged/shall certainly be punished" } }

    21{ "verseID": "Exodus.21.21", "source": "אַךְ אִם־יוֹם אוֹ יוֹמַיִם יַעֲמֹד לֹא יֻקַּם כִּי כַסְפּוֹ הוּא", "text": "*ʾak* *ʾim-yôm* *ʾô* *yômayim* *yaʿamōd* *lōʾ* *yuqqam* *kî* *kaspô* *hûʾ*", "grammar": { "*ʾak*": "adverb - however/but", "*ʾim*": "conjunction - if", "*yôm*": "masculine singular noun - a day", "*ʾô*": "conjunction - or", "*yômayim*": "masculine dual noun - two days", "*yaʿamōd*": "qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he continues", "*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not", "*yuqqam*": "hophal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he shall be avenged", "*kî*": "conjunction - for/because", "*kaspô*": "masculine singular noun with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his money", "*hûʾ*": "3rd person masculine singular pronoun - he" }, "variants": { "*ʾak*": "however/but/nevertheless", "*yaʿamōd*": "continues/remains/survives", "*yuqqam*": "shall be avenged/shall be punished", "*kaspô hûʾ*": "he is his money/he is his property/he was bought with his money" } }

  • Exod 21:23-27
    5 verses
    72%

    23{ "verseID": "Exodus.21.23", "source": "וְאִם־אָסוֹן יִהְיֶה וְנָתַתָּה נֶפֶשׁ תַּחַת נָפֶשׁ", "text": "*wə-ʾim-ʾāsôn* *yihyeh* *wə-nātattāh* *nephesh* *tachat* *nāphesh*", "grammar": { "*wə-ʾim*": "conjunction + conjunction - but if", "*ʾāsôn*": "masculine singular noun - harm/injury", "*yihyeh*": "qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - there is", "*wə-nātattāh*": "conjunction *wə* + qal perfect, 2nd person masculine singular - then you shall give", "*nephesh*": "feminine singular noun - life", "*tachat*": "preposition - in place of", "*nāphesh*": "feminine singular noun - life" }, "variants": { "*ʾāsôn*": "harm/injury/calamity", "*nephesh tachat nāphesh*": "life for life/soul for soul" } }

    24{ "verseID": "Exodus.21.24", "source": "עַיִן תַּחַת עַיִן שֵׁן תַּחַת שֵׁן יָד תַּחַת יָד רֶגֶל תַּחַת רָגֶל", "text": "*ʿayin* *tachat* *ʿayin* *shēn* *tachat* *shēn* *yād* *tachat* *yād* *regel* *tachat* *rāgel*", "grammar": { "*ʿayin*": "feminine singular noun - eye", "*tachat*": "preposition - in place of", "*ʿayin*": "feminine singular noun - eye", "*shēn*": "feminine singular noun - tooth", "*tachat*": "preposition - in place of", "*shēn*": "feminine singular noun - tooth", "*yād*": "feminine singular noun - hand", "*tachat*": "preposition - in place of", "*yād*": "feminine singular noun - hand", "*regel*": "feminine singular noun - foot", "*tachat*": "preposition - in place of", "*rāgel*": "feminine singular noun - foot" }, "variants": { "*tachat*": "in place of/for/instead of" } }

    25{ "verseID": "Exodus.21.25", "source": "כְּוִיָּה תַּחַת כְּוִיָּה פֶּצַע תַּחַת פָּצַע חַבּוּרָה תַּחַת חַבּוּרָה", "text": "*kəwiyyāh* *tachat* *kəwiyyāh* *peṣaʿ* *tachat* *pāṣaʿ* *chabbûrāh* *tachat* *chabbûrāh*", "grammar": { "*kəwiyyāh*": "feminine singular noun - burn", "*tachat*": "preposition - in place of", "*kəwiyyāh*": "feminine singular noun - burn", "*peṣaʿ*": "masculine singular noun - wound", "*tachat*": "preposition - in place of", "*pāṣaʿ*": "masculine singular noun - wound", "*chabbûrāh*": "feminine singular noun - stripe/bruise", "*tachat*": "preposition - in place of", "*chabbûrāh*": "feminine singular noun - stripe/bruise" }, "variants": { "*kəwiyyāh*": "burn/burning", "*peṣaʿ*": "wound/injury/cut", "*chabbûrāh*": "stripe/bruise/blow" } }

    26{ "verseID": "Exodus.21.26", "source": "וְכִי־יַכֶּה אִישׁ אֶת־עֵין עַבְדּוֹ אוֹ־אֶת־עֵין אֲמָתוֹ וְשִׁחֲתָהּ לַחָפְשִׁי יְשַׁלְּחֶנּוּ תַּחַת עֵינוֹ", "text": "*wə-kî-yakkeh* *ʾîsh* *ʾet-ʿên* *ʿabdô* *ʾô-ʾet-ʿên* *ʾamātô* *wə-shichathāh* *la-chophshî* *yəshallĕchennû* *tachat* *ʿênô*", "grammar": { "*wə-kî*": "conjunction + conjunction - and if", "*yakkeh*": "hiphil imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he strikes", "*ʾîsh*": "masculine singular noun - a man", "*ʾet-ʿên*": "direct object marker + construct state of feminine singular noun - the eye of", "*ʿabdô*": "masculine singular noun with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his male servant", "*ʾô-ʾet*": "conjunction + direct object marker - or", "*ʿên*": "construct state of feminine singular noun - the eye of", "*ʾamātô*": "feminine singular noun with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his female servant", "*wə-shichathāh*": "conjunction *wə* + piel perfect, 3rd person masculine singular with 3rd person feminine singular suffix - and destroys it", "*la-chophshî*": "preposition *lə* + masculine singular noun - to freedom", "*yəshallĕchennû*": "piel imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - he shall let him go", "*tachat*": "preposition - in place of", "*ʿênô*": "feminine singular noun with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his eye" }, "variants": { "*yakkeh*": "strikes/hits/injures", "*shichathāh*": "destroys it/damages it/ruins it", "*yəshallĕchennû la-chophshî*": "he shall let him go free/he shall release him as a free person", "*tachat ʿênô*": "in place of his eye/as compensation for his eye" } }

    27{ "verseID": "Exodus.21.27", "source": "וְאִם־שֵׁן עַבְדּוֹ אוֹ־שֵׁן אֲמָתוֹ יַפִּיל לַחָפְשִׁי יְשַׁלְּחֶנּוּ תַּחַת שִׁנּוֹ", "text": "*wə-ʾim-shēn* *ʿabdô* *ʾô-shēn* *ʾamātô* *yappîl* *la-chophshî* *yəshallĕchennû* *tachat* *shinnô*", "grammar": { "*wə-ʾim*": "conjunction + conjunction - and if", "*shēn*": "feminine construct noun - tooth of", "*ʿabdô*": "masculine singular noun with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his male servant", "*ʾô*": "conjunction - or", "*shēn*": "feminine construct noun - tooth of", "*ʾamātô*": "feminine singular noun with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his female servant", "*yappîl*": "hiphil imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he knocks out", "*la-chophshî*": "preposition *lə* + masculine singular noun - to freedom", "*yəshallĕchennû*": "piel imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - he shall let him go", "*tachat*": "preposition - in place of", "*shinnô*": "feminine singular noun with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his tooth" }, "variants": { "*yappîl*": "knocks out/causes to fall/removes", "*yəshallĕchennû la-chophshî*": "he shall let him go free/he shall release him as a free person", "*tachat shinnô*": "in place of his tooth/as compensation for his tooth" } }

  • Exod 22:19
    72%

    19{ "verseID": "Exodus.22.19", "source": "זֹבֵ֥חַ לָאֱלֹהִ֖ים יָֽחֳרָ֑ם בִּלְתִּ֥י לַיהוָ֖ה לְבַדּֽוֹ׃", "text": "*Zōbēaḥ lāʾĕlōhîm yoḥŏrām*, *biltî* to YHWH *lĕbaddô*.", "grammar": { "*Zōbēaḥ*": "qal participle, masculine singular, 'sacrificing/one who sacrifices'", "*lāʾĕlōhîm*": "preposition + definite masculine plural noun, 'to the gods'", "*yoḥŏrām*": "hophal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular, 'shall be devoted to destruction'", "*biltî*": "preposition of exception, 'except'", "YHWH": "divine name", "*lĕbaddô*": "preposition + masculine singular noun with 3rd masculine singular suffix, 'to him alone'" }, "variants": { "*Zōbēaḥ lāʾĕlōhîm*": "one who sacrifices to gods/anyone sacrificing to other deities", "*yoḥŏrām*": "shall be devoted to destruction/utterly destroyed/banned", "*lĕbaddô*": "to him alone/only to him" } }

  • Deut 21:21
    71%

    21{ "verseID": "Deuteronomy.21.21", "source": "וּ֠רְגָמֻהוּ כָּל־אַנְשֵׁ֨י עִיר֤וֹ בָֽאֲבָנִים֙ וָמֵ֔ת וּבִֽעַרְתָּ֥ הָרָ֖ע מִקִּרְבֶּ֑ךָ וְכָל־יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל יִשְׁמְע֥וּ וְיִרָֽאוּ׃ ס", "text": "And-*rəgāmuhû* all-*ʾanšê* *ʿîrô* with-*ʾăbānîm* and-*mēt*, and-*biʿartā* the-*rāʿ* from-*qirbəkā*, and-all-*Yiśrāʾēl* *yišməʿû* and-*yîrāʾû*.", "grammar": { "*rəgāmuhû*": "Qal perfect, 3rd person common plural with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - they shall stone him", "*ʾanšê*": "masculine plural noun construct - men of", "*ʿîrô*": "feminine singular noun with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his city", "*ʾăbānîm*": "feminine plural noun with definite article - the stones", "*mēt*": "Qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he shall die", "*biʿartā*": "Piel perfect, 2nd person masculine singular - you shall remove", "*rāʿ*": "masculine singular adjective with definite article - the evil", "*qirbəkā*": "masculine singular noun construct with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your midst", "*yišməʿû*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine plural - they shall hear", "*yîrāʾû*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine plural - they shall fear" }, "variants": { "*rəgāmuhû*": "stone him/throw stones at him", "*biʿartā*": "remove/purge/burn away", "*rāʿ*": "evil/wicked/bad", "*qirbəkā*": "your midst/from among you", "*yîrāʾû*": "fear/be afraid/be in awe" } }

  • Exod 22:14
    71%

    14{ "verseID": "Exodus.22.14", "source": "אִם־בְּעָלָ֥יו עִמּ֖וֹ לֹ֣א יְשַׁלֵּ֑ם אִם־שָׂכִ֣יר ה֔וּא בָּ֖א בִּשְׂכָרֽוֹ׃", "text": "If *bĕʿālāyw* with him, not *yĕšallēm*; if *śākîr hûʾ*, *bāʾ biśkārô*.", "grammar": { "*bĕʿālāyw*": "masculine plural noun with 3rd masculine singular suffix, 'its owners'", "*yĕšallēm*": "piel imperfect, 3rd masculine singular, 'he shall repay'", "*śākîr*": "masculine singular adjective, 'hired'", "*hûʾ*": "3rd masculine singular pronoun, 'it'", "*bāʾ*": "qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular, 'it came'", "*biśkārô*": "preposition + masculine singular noun with 3rd masculine singular suffix, 'for its hire/wages'" }, "variants": { "*śākîr*": "hired/rented", "*bāʾ biśkārô*": "came with its payment/was included in the hire price" } }

  • Lev 22:28
    71%

    28{ "verseID": "Leviticus.22.28", "source": "וְשׁ֖וֹר אוֹ־שֶׂ֑ה אֹת֣וֹ וְאֶת־בְּנ֔וֹ לֹ֥א תִשְׁחֲט֖וּ בְּי֥וֹם אֶחָֽד׃", "text": "*wə-šôr* *ʾô*-*śeh* *ʾōtô* *wə-ʾet*-*bənô* *lōʾ* *tišḥăṭû* *bə-yôm* *ʾeḥād*", "grammar": { "*wə-šôr*": "conjunction + noun masculine singular - and an ox", "*ʾô*": "conjunction - or", "*śeh*": "noun masculine singular - sheep/lamb", "*ʾōtô*": "direct object marker + 3rd masculine singular suffix - it", "*wə-ʾet*": "conjunction + direct object marker", "*bənô*": "noun masculine singular construct + 3rd masculine singular suffix - its young", "*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not", "*tišḥăṭû*": "Qal imperfect 2nd masculine plural - you shall slaughter", "*bə-yôm*": "preposition + noun masculine singular construct - in day", "*ʾeḥād*": "adjective masculine singular - one" }, "variants": { "*šôr*": "ox, bull, cattle", "*śeh*": "sheep, lamb", "*bənô*": "its young, its offspring, its calf/lamb", "*tišḥăṭû*": "you shall slaughter, you shall kill", "*bə-yôm* *ʾeḥād*": "in one day, on the same day" } }

  • Deut 28:31
    71%

    31{ "verseID": "Deuteronomy.28.31", "source": "שׁוֹרְךָ֞ טָב֣וּחַ לְעֵינֶ֗יךָ וְלֹ֣א תֹאכַל֮ מִמֶּנּוּ֒ חֲמֹֽרְךָ֙ גָּז֣וּל מִלְּפָנֶ֔יךָ וְלֹ֥א יָשׁ֖וּב לָ֑ךְ צֹֽאנְךָ֙ נְתֻנ֣וֹת לְאֹיְבֶ֔יךָ וְאֵ֥ין לְךָ֖ מוֹשִֽׁיעַ׃", "text": "*šôrəkā* *ṭābûaḥ* *ləʿênêkā* *wəlōʾ* *tōʾkal* *mimmennû* *ḥămōrəkā* *gāzûl* *millĕpānêkā* *wəlōʾ* *yāšûb* *lāk* *ṣōʾnəkā* *nətunôt* *ləʾōyəbêkā* *wəʾên* *ləkā* *môšîaʿ*", "grammar": { "*šôrəkā*": "noun, masculine singular with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your ox", "*ṭābûaḥ*": "qal passive participle, masculine singular - slaughtered", "*ləʿênêkā*": "preposition (lə-) + noun, feminine dual with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - before your eyes", "*wəlōʾ*": "conjunction (wə-) + negative particle - and not", "*tōʾkal*": "qal imperfect, 2nd person masculine singular - you will eat", "*mimmennû*": "preposition (min-) + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - from it", "*ḥămōrəkā*": "noun, masculine singular with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your donkey", "*gāzûl*": "qal passive participle, masculine singular - stolen/taken by force", "*millĕpānêkā*": "preposition (min-) + preposition (lə-) + noun, masculine plural with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - from before you", "*wəlōʾ*": "conjunction (wə-) + negative particle - and not", "*yāšûb*": "qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - it will return", "*lāk*": "preposition (lə-) + 2nd person masculine singular suffix - to you", "*ṣōʾnəkā*": "noun, feminine singular with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your flock", "*nətunôt*": "qal passive participle, feminine plural - given", "*ləʾōyəbêkā*": "preposition (lə-) + qal participle, masculine plural with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - to your enemies", "*wəʾên*": "conjunction (wə-) + particle of negation - and there is no", "*ləkā*": "preposition (lə-) + 2nd person masculine singular suffix - for you", "*môšîaʿ*": "hiphil participle, masculine singular - savior/deliverer" }, "variants": { "*šôrəkā*": "your ox/bull", "*ṭābûaḥ*": "slaughtered/butchered", "*ʿênêkā*": "your eyes", "*tōʾkal*": "eat/consume", "*ḥămōrəkā*": "your donkey/ass", "*gāzûl*": "stolen/seized/taken by force", "*millĕpānêkā*": "from before you/from your presence", "*yāšûb*": "return/come back", "*ṣōʾnəkā*": "your flock/sheep", "*nətunôt*": "given/handed over", "*ʾōyəbêkā*": "your enemies/foes", "*môšîaʿ*": "savior/deliverer/rescuer" } }

  • Lev 17:3
    70%

    3{ "verseID": "Leviticus.17.3", "source": "אִ֥ישׁ אִישׁ֙ מִבֵּ֣ית יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל אֲשֶׁ֨ר יִשְׁחַ֜ט שׁ֥וֹר אוֹ־כֶ֛שֶׂב אוֹ־עֵ֖ז בַּֽמַּחֲנֶ֑ה א֚וֹ אֲשֶׁ֣ר יִשְׁחַ֔ט מִח֖וּץ לַֽמַּחֲנֶֽה׃", "text": "Any *ʾîš* *ʾîš* from *bêt Yiśrāʾēl* who *yišḥaṭ* *šôr* or *keśeb* or *ʿēz* in the *maḥăneh* or who *yišḥaṭ* outside the *maḥăneh*", "grammar": { "*ʾîš* *ʾîš*": "noun, masculine singular repeated - any man/each person [distributive]", "*bêt Yiśrāʾēl*": "construct chain - house of Israel", "*yišḥaṭ*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - he slaughters/kills", "*šôr*": "noun, masculine singular - ox/bull", "*keśeb*": "noun, masculine singular - lamb/sheep", "*ʿēz*": "noun, feminine singular - goat", "*maḥăneh*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the camp/encampment" }, "variants": { "*ʾîš* *ʾîš*": "any man/any person/anyone/whoever [emphatic distributive]", "*bêt Yiśrāʾēl*": "house of Israel/Israelite community", "*yišḥaṭ*": "slaughters/kills/butchers [for food or sacrifice]", "*šôr*": "ox/bull/cattle", "*keśeb*": "sheep/lamb", "*maḥăneh*": "camp/encampment/settlement" } }

  • Lev 19:20
    70%

    20{ "verseID": "Leviticus.19.20", "source": "וְ֠אִישׁ כִּֽי־יִשְׁכַּ֨ב אֶת־אִשָּׁ֜ה שִׁכְבַת־זֶ֗רַע וְהִ֤וא שִׁפְחָה֙ נֶחֱרֶ֣פֶת לְאִ֔ישׁ וְהָפְדֵּה֙ לֹ֣א נִפְדָּ֔תָה א֥וֹ חֻפְשָׁ֖ה לֹ֣א נִתַּן־לָ֑הּ בִּקֹּ֧רֶת תִּהְיֶ֛ה לֹ֥א יוּמְת֖וּ כִּי־לֹ֥א חֻפָּֽשָׁה", "text": "*wə-ʾîš* *kî*-*yiškaḇ* *ʾeṯ*-*ʾiššāh* *šiḵḇaṯ*-*zeraʿ* *wə-hiwʾ* *šip̄ḥāh* *neḥĕrep̄eṯ* *lə-ʾîš* *wə-hāp̄dēh* *lōʾ* *nip̄dāṯāh* *ʾô* *ḥup̄šāh* *lōʾ* *nittan*-*lāh* *biqqōreṯ* *tihyeh* *lōʾ* *yûmṯû* *kî*-*lōʾ* *ḥuppāšāh*", "grammar": { "*wə-ʾîš*": "conjunction + noun, masculine singular - and a man", "*kî*": "conjunction - when/if", "*yiškaḇ*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - he lies with", "*ʾeṯ*": "direct object marker", "*ʾiššāh*": "noun, feminine singular - woman", "*šiḵḇaṯ*": "noun, feminine singular construct - lying of", "*zeraʿ*": "noun, masculine singular - seed/emission", "*wə-hiwʾ*": "conjunction + 3rd feminine singular independent pronoun - and she", "*šip̄ḥāh*": "noun, feminine singular - maidservant/slave woman", "*neḥĕrep̄eṯ*": "Niphal participle, feminine singular - designated/assigned", "*lə-ʾîš*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular - to a man", "*wə-hāp̄dēh*": "conjunction + Qal infinitive absolute - and redemption", "*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not", "*nip̄dāṯāh*": "Niphal perfect, 3rd feminine singular - she has been redeemed", "*ʾô*": "conjunction - or", "*ḥup̄šāh*": "noun, feminine singular - freedom", "*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not", "*nittan*": "Niphal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - it has been given", "*lāh*": "preposition + 3rd feminine singular suffix - to her", "*biqqōreṯ*": "noun, feminine singular - inquiry/investigation", "*tihyeh*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd feminine singular - there shall be", "*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not", "*yûmṯû*": "Hophal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - they shall be put to death", "*kî*": "conjunction - because", "*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not", "*ḥuppāšāh*": "Pual perfect, 3rd feminine singular - she was set free" }, "variants": { "*šiḵḇaṯ*-*zeraʿ*": "sexual intercourse/carnal connection", "*neḥĕrep̄eṯ*": "designated/assigned/betrothed/pledged", "*hāp̄dēh* *lōʾ* *nip̄dāṯāh*": "not at all redeemed/not yet redeemed/not fully redeemed", "*biqqōreṯ*": "inquiry/investigation/punishment/examination", "*ḥuppāšāh*": "set free/emancipated/given freedom" } }

  • Exod 22:4-5
    2 verses
    70%

    4{ "verseID": "Exodus.22.4", "source": "כִּ֤י יַבְעֶר־אִישׁ֙ שָׂדֶ֣ה אוֹ־כֶ֔רֶם וְשִׁלַּח֙ אֶת־*בעירה **בְּעִיר֔וֹ וּבִעֵ֖ר בִּשְׂדֵ֣ה אַחֵ֑ר מֵיטַ֥ב שָׂדֵ֛הוּ וּמֵיטַ֥ב כַּרְמ֖וֹ יְשַׁלֵּֽם‪", "text": "When *yabʿer*-*ʾîš* *śādeh* or-*kerem* and *wĕšillaḥ* *ʾet*-*bĕʿîrô* and *ûbiʿēr* in *śādeh ʾaḥēr*, from *mêṭab śādēhû* and from *mêṭab karmô yĕšallēm*.", "grammar": { "*yabʿer*": "hiphil imperfect, 3rd masculine singular, 'causes to burn/consume'", "*ʾîš*": "masculine singular noun, 'man'", "*śādeh*": "masculine singular noun, 'field'", "*kerem*": "masculine singular noun, 'vineyard'", "*wĕšillaḥ*": "piel perfect with waw consecutive, 3rd masculine singular, 'and lets loose'", "*bĕʿîrô*": "feminine singular noun with 3rd masculine singular suffix, 'his cattle/beast'", "*ûbiʿēr*": "piel perfect with waw consecutive, 3rd masculine singular, 'and it grazes/consumes'", "*śādeh ʾaḥēr*": "masculine singular noun + masculine singular adjective, 'another field'", "*mêṭab*": "masculine singular construct, 'best of'", "*śādēhû*": "masculine singular noun with 3rd masculine singular suffix, 'his field'", "*karmô*": "masculine singular noun with 3rd masculine singular suffix, 'his vineyard'", "*yĕšallēm*": "piel imperfect, 3rd masculine singular, 'he shall repay'" }, "variants": { "*yabʿer*": "causes to burn/consumes/destroys", "*bĕʿîrô*": "his cattle/livestock/beast", "*ûbiʿēr*": "feeds upon/grazes/consumes" } }

    5{ "verseID": "Exodus.22.5", "source": "כִּֽי־תֵצֵ֨א אֵ֜שׁ וּמָצְאָ֤ה קֹצִים֙ וְנֶאֱכַ֣ל גָּדִ֔ישׁ א֥וֹ הַקָּמָ֖ה א֣וֹ הַשָּׂדֶ֑ה שַׁלֵּ֣ם יְשַׁלֵּ֔ם הַמַּבְעִ֖ר אֶת־הַבְּעֵרָֽה׃", "text": "When *tēṣēʾ ʾēš* and *ûmāṣĕʾâ qōṣîm* and *wĕneʾĕkal gādîš* or the *qāmâ* or the *śādeh*; *šallēm yĕšallēm* the *mabʿir ʾet*-the *bĕʿērâ*.", "grammar": { "*tēṣēʾ*": "qal imperfect, 3rd feminine singular, 'goes out/breaks out'", "*ʾēš*": "feminine singular noun, 'fire'", "*ûmāṣĕʾâ*": "qal perfect with waw consecutive, 3rd feminine singular, 'and finds'", "*qōṣîm*": "masculine plural noun, 'thorns'", "*wĕneʾĕkal*": "niphal perfect with waw consecutive, 3rd masculine singular, 'and is consumed'", "*gādîš*": "masculine singular noun, 'stack of grain/standing grain'", "*qāmâ*": "definite feminine singular noun, 'standing grain'", "*śādeh*": "definite masculine singular noun, 'field'", "*šallēm yĕšallēm*": "piel infinitive absolute + piel imperfect, 3rd masculine singular, 'shall surely repay'", "*mabʿir*": "definite hiphil participle, masculine singular, 'the one who causes to burn'", "*bĕʿērâ*": "definite feminine singular noun, 'burning/fire'" }, "variants": { "*gādîš*": "stack of grain/sheaves/harvested crop", "*qāmâ*": "standing grain/unharvested crop", "*mabʿir*": "one who starts/kindles/causes burning" } }

  • Deut 22:24-25
    2 verses
    70%

    24{ "verseID": "Deuteronomy.22.24", "source": "וְהוֹצֵאתֶ֨ם אֶת־שְׁנֵיהֶ֜ם אֶל־שַׁ֣עַר ׀ הָעִ֣יר הַהִ֗וא וּסְקַלְתֶּ֨ם אֹתָ֥ם בָּאֲבָנִים֮ וָמֵתוּ֒ אֶת־*הנער **הַֽנַּעֲרָ֗ה עַל־דְּבַר֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר לֹא־צָעֲקָ֣ה בָעִ֔יר וְאֶ֨ת־הָאִ֔ישׁ עַל־דְּבַ֥ר אֲשֶׁר־עִנָּ֖ה אֶת־אֵ֣שֶׁת רֵעֵ֑הוּ וּבִֽעַרְתָּ֥ הָרָ֖ע מִקִּרְבֶּֽךָ׃ ס", "text": "And-*hôṣēʾtem* *ʾet*-both to-*šaʿar* the-*ʿîr* the-that and-*sěqaltem* *ʾōtām* with-the-*ʾăbānîm* and-*mētû* *ʾet*-the-*naʿărāh* on-*děbar* that not-*ṣāʿăqāh* in-the-*ʿîr* and-*ʾet*-the-*ʾîš* on-*děbar* that-*ʿinnāh* *ʾet*-*ʾēšet* *rēʿēhû* and-*biʿartā* the-*rāʿ* from-*qirbeka*.", "grammar": { "*hôṣēʾtem*": "hiphil perfect 2nd person masculine plural - you shall bring out", "*šaʿar*": "noun masculine singular construct - gate of", "*ʿîr*": "noun feminine singular - city", "*sěqaltem*": "qal perfect 2nd person masculine plural - you shall stone", "*ʾōtām*": "direct object marker with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - them", "*ʾăbānîm*": "noun feminine plural - stones", "*mētû*": "qal perfect 3rd person common plural - they shall die", "*naʿărāh*": "noun feminine singular - young woman", "*děbar*": "noun masculine singular construct - matter of", "*ṣāʿăqāh*": "qal perfect 3rd person feminine singular - she cried out", "*ʾîš*": "noun masculine singular - man", "*ʿinnāh*": "piel perfect 3rd person masculine singular - he humbled/violated", "*ʾēšet*": "noun feminine singular construct - wife of", "*rēʿēhû*": "noun masculine singular construct with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his neighbor", "*biʿartā*": "piel perfect 2nd person masculine singular - you shall purge", "*rāʿ*": "adjective masculine singular - evil", "*qirbeka*": "noun masculine singular construct with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your midst" }, "variants": { "*ṣāʿăqāh*": "cried out/screamed for help", "*ʿinnāh*": "humbled/violated/afflicted", "*ʾēšet rēʿēhû*": "wife of his neighbor/woman promised to another" } }

    25{ "verseID": "Deuteronomy.22.25", "source": "וְֽאִם־בַּשָּׂדֶ֞ה יִמְצָ֣א הָאִ֗ישׁ אֶת־*הנער **הַֽנַּעֲרָה֙ הַמְאֹ֣רָשָׂ֔ה וְהֶחֱזִֽיק־בָּ֥הּ הָאִ֖ישׁ וְשָׁכַ֣ב עִמָּ֑הּ וּמֵ֗ת הָאִ֛ישׁ אֲשֶׁר־שָׁכַ֥ב עִמָּ֖הּ לְבַדּֽוֹ׃", "text": "But-if-in-the-*śādeh* *yimṣāʾ* the-*ʾîš* *ʾet*-the-*naʿărāh* the-*měʾōrāśāh* and-*heḥĕzîq*-by-her the-*ʾîš* and-*šākab* with-her and-*mēt* the-*ʾîš* who-*šākab* with-her to-*lěbaddô*.", "grammar": { "*śādeh*": "noun masculine singular - field", "*yimṣāʾ*": "qal imperfect 3rd person masculine singular - he finds", "*ʾîš*": "noun masculine singular - man", "*naʿărāh*": "noun feminine singular - young woman", "*měʾōrāśāh*": "pual participle feminine singular - betrothed", "*heḥĕzîq*": "hiphil perfect 3rd person masculine singular - he seizes", "*šākab*": "qal perfect 3rd person masculine singular - he lies", "*mēt*": "qal perfect 3rd person masculine singular - he shall die", "*lěbaddô*": "noun masculine singular construct with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - he alone" }, "variants": { "*heḥĕzîq*": "seizes/grabs/forces", "*šākab*": "lies with/has relations with", "*lěbaddô*": "by himself/alone/only" } }

  • Exod 21:14-16
    3 verses
    70%

    14{ "verseID": "Exodus.21.14", "source": "וְכִי־יָזִד אִישׁ עַל־רֵעֵהוּ לְהָרְגוֹ בְעָרְמָה מֵעִם מִזְבְּחִי תִּקָּחֶנּוּ לָמוּת", "text": "*wə-kî-yāzid* *ʾîsh* *ʿal-rēʿēhû* *lə-horgô* *bə-ʿormāh* *mē-ʿim* *mizbəchî* *tiqqāchennû* *lāmût*", "grammar": { "*wə-kî*": "conjunction + conjunction - and if", "*yāzid*": "hiphil imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he acts presumptuously", "*ʾîsh*": "masculine singular noun - a man", "*ʿal-rēʿēhû*": "preposition + masculine singular noun with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - against his neighbor", "*lə-horgô*": "preposition *lə* + qal infinitive construct with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - to kill him", "*bə-ʿormāh*": "preposition *bə* + feminine singular noun - with premeditation/cunning", "*mē-ʿim*": "compound preposition - from", "*mizbəchî*": "masculine singular noun with 1st person singular suffix - my altar", "*tiqqāchennû*": "qal imperfect, 2nd person masculine singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - you shall take him", "*lāmût*": "preposition *lə* + qal infinitive construct - to die" }, "variants": { "*yāzid*": "acts presumptuously/acts with premeditation/schemes", "*rēʿēhû*": "his neighbor/his fellow/his friend", "*bə-ʿormāh*": "with premeditation/with cunning/willfully/with deception", "*tiqqāchennû*": "you shall take him/remove him/bring him", "*lāmût*": "to die/to be executed/to be put to death" } }

    15{ "verseID": "Exodus.21.15", "source": "וּמַכֵּה אָבִיו וְאִמּוֹ מוֹת יוּמָת", "text": "*û-makkēh* *ʾābîw* *wə-ʾimmô* *môt* *yûmāt*", "grammar": { "*û-makkēh*": "conjunction *wə* + hiphil participle, masculine singular - and one who strikes", "*ʾābîw*": "masculine singular noun with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his father", "*wə-ʾimmô*": "conjunction *wə* + feminine singular noun with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - and his mother", "*môt yûmāt*": "infinitive absolute + hophal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - surely he shall be put to death" }, "variants": { "*makkēh*": "one who strikes/attacks/hits", "*môt yûmāt*": "shall surely be put to death/must certainly be executed" } }

    16{ "verseID": "Exodus.21.16", "source": "וְגֹנֵב אִישׁ וּמְכָרוֹ וְנִמְצָא בְיָדוֹ מוֹת יוּמָת", "text": "*wə-gōnēb* *ʾîsh* *û-məkārô* *wə-nimṣāʾ* *bə-yādô* *môt* *yûmāt*", "grammar": { "*wə-gōnēb*": "conjunction *wə* + qal participle, masculine singular - and one who steals", "*ʾîsh*": "masculine singular noun - a man", "*û-məkārô*": "conjunction *wə* + qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - and sells him", "*wə-nimṣāʾ*": "conjunction *wə* + niphal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - and he is found", "*bə-yādô*": "preposition *bə* + feminine singular noun with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - in his hand", "*môt yûmāt*": "infinitive absolute + hophal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - surely he shall be put to death" }, "variants": { "*gōnēb*": "one who steals/kidnaps", "*nimṣāʾ bə-yādô*": "is found in his hand/is found in his possession/is found with him", "*môt yûmāt*": "shall surely be put to death/must certainly be executed" } }

  • Deut 17:5
    70%

    5{ "verseID": "Deuteronomy.17.5", "source": "וְהֽוֹצֵאתָ֣ אֶת־הָאִ֣ישׁ הַה֡וּא אוֹ֩ אֶת־הָאִשָּׁ֨ה הַהִ֜וא אֲשֶׁ֣ר עָ֠שׂוּ אֶת־הַדָּבָ֨ר הָרָ֤ע הַזֶּה֙ אֶל־שְׁעָרֶ֔יךָ אֶת־הָאִ֕ישׁ א֖וֹ אֶת־הָאִשָּׁ֑ה וּסְקַלְתָּ֥ם בָּאֲבָנִ֖ים וָמֵֽתוּ׃", "text": "And *hôṣēʾtā* *ʾet*-the *ʾîš* the that or *ʾet*-the *ʾiššāh* the that who *ʿāśû* *ʾet*-the *dāḇār* the *rāʿ* the this to *šəʿāreḵā*, *ʾet*-the *ʾîš* or *ʾet*-the *ʾiššāh*, and *səqaltām* with the *ʾăḇānîm* and *wāmētû*.", "grammar": { "וְהֽוֹצֵאתָ֣": "conjunction + hiphil perfect 2ms - and you shall bring out", "אֶת־הָאִ֣ישׁ": "direct object marker + article + noun masculine singular - the man", "הַה֡וּא": "article + demonstrative pronoun masculine singular - that", "אוֹ֩": "conjunction - or", "אֶת־הָאִשָּׁ֨ה": "direct object marker + article + noun feminine singular - the woman", "הַהִ֜וא": "article + demonstrative pronoun feminine singular - that", "אֲשֶׁ֣ר": "relative particle - who", "עָ֠שׂוּ": "qal perfect 3cp - they did", "אֶת־הַדָּבָ֨ר": "direct object marker + article + noun masculine singular - the thing/matter", "הָרָ֤ע": "article + adjective masculine singular - the evil/bad", "הַזֶּה֙": "article + demonstrative adjective masculine singular - this", "אֶל־שְׁעָרֶ֔יךָ": "preposition + noun masculine plural construct + 2ms suffix - to your gates", "אֶת־הָאִ֕ישׁ": "direct object marker + article + noun masculine singular - the man", "א֖וֹ": "conjunction - or", "אֶת־הָאִשָּׁ֑ה": "direct object marker + article + noun feminine singular - the woman", "וּסְקַלְתָּ֥ם": "conjunction + qal perfect 2ms + 3mp suffix - and you shall stone them", "בָּאֲבָנִ֖ים": "preposition + article + noun feminine plural - with the stones", "וָמֵֽתוּ": "conjunction + qal perfect 3cp - and they shall die" }, "variants": { "*hôṣēʾtā*": "you shall bring out/you shall lead out", "*ʾîš*": "man/person", "*ʾiššāh*": "woman/wife", "*ʿāśû*": "they did/they committed", "*dāḇār*": "thing/matter/word", "*rāʿ*": "evil/bad/wrong", "*šəʿāreḵā*": "your gates/your towns", "*səqaltām*": "you shall stone them", "*ʾăḇānîm*": "stones", "*wāmētû*": "and they shall die" } }

  • Deut 19:21
    70%

    21{ "verseID": "Deuteronomy.19.21", "source": "וְלֹ֥א תָח֖וֹס עֵינֶ֑ךָ נֶ֣פֶשׁ בְּנֶ֗פֶשׁ עַ֤יִן בְּעַ֙יִן֙ שֵׁ֣ן בְּשֵׁ֔ן יָ֥ד בְּיָ֖ד רֶ֥גֶל בְּרָֽגֶל", "text": "And-not *tāḥōs* *ʿēnĕkhā* *nefesh* for-*nefesh* *ʿayin* for-*ʿayin* *shēn* for-*shēn* *yād* for-*yād* *regel* for-*regel*", "grammar": { "*tāḥōs*": "Qal imperfect 2nd person masculine singular - 'you shall pity'", "*ʿēnĕkhā*": "common noun feminine singular with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - 'your eye'", "*nefesh*": "common noun feminine singular - 'life/person'", "*ʿayin*": "common noun feminine singular - 'eye'", "*shēn*": "common noun feminine singular - 'tooth'", "*yād*": "common noun feminine singular - 'hand'", "*regel*": "common noun feminine singular - 'foot'" }, "variants": { "*tāḥōs*": "you shall pity/you shall spare/you shall show mercy", "*ʿēnĕkhā*": "your eye (idiom for showing pity/compassion)", "*nefesh*": "life/person/soul", "*ʿayin*": "eye/sight", "*shēn*": "tooth", "*yād*": "hand/arm", "*regel*": "foot/leg" } }

  • Num 35:17
    69%

    17{ "verseID": "Numbers.35.17", "source": "וְאִ֡ם בְּאֶ֣בֶן יָד֩ אֲשֶׁר־יָמ֨וּת בָּ֥הּ הִכָּ֛הוּ וַיָּמֹ֖ת רֹצֵ֣חַֽ ה֑וּא מ֥וֹת יוּמַ֖ת הָרֹצֵֽחַ׃", "text": "And if with *ʾeḇen* *yāḏ* *ʾăšer*-*yāmûṯ* with it *hikkāhû* and *wayyāmōṯ*, *rōṣēaḥ* he is; *môṯ* *yûmaṯ* *hārōṣēaḥ*.", "grammar": { "*ʾeḇen*": "feminine singular noun construct - stone of", "*yāḏ*": "feminine singular noun - hand", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - which/that", "*yāmûṯ*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - one may die", "*hikkāhû*": "Hiphil perfect, 3rd masculine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - he struck him", "*wayyāmōṯ*": "waw-consecutive + Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he died", "*rōṣēaḥ*": "Qal participle, masculine singular - murderer/manslayer", "*môṯ*": "Qal infinitive absolute - surely", "*yûmaṯ*": "Hophal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - he shall be put to death", "*hārōṣēaḥ*": "definite article + Qal participle, masculine singular - the murderer/manslayer" }, "variants": { "*ʾeḇen* *yāḏ*": "stone in hand/handheld stone/stone that fits in hand", "*rōṣēaḥ*": "murderer/manslayer/one who kills another" } }

  • Deut 21:1
    69%

    1{ "verseID": "Deuteronomy.21.1", "source": "כִּי־יִמָּצֵ֣א חָלָ֗ל בָּאֲדָמָה֙ אֲשֶׁר֩ יְהוָ֨ה אֱלֹהֶ֜יךָ נֹתֵ֤ן לְךָ֙ לְרִשְׁתָּ֔הּ נֹפֵ֖ל בַּשָּׂדֶ֑ה לֹ֥א נוֹדַ֖ע מִ֥י הִכָּֽהוּ׃", "text": "If *yimmāṣēʾ* *ḥālāl* in-the-*ʾădāmāh* which *YHWH* *ʾĕlōhêkā* *nōtēn* to-you to-*rištāh*, *nōpēl* in-the-*śādeh*, not *nôdaʿ* who *hikkāhû*.", "grammar": { "*yimmāṣēʾ*": "Niphal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - is found/discovered", "*ḥālāl*": "masculine singular noun - slain person/corpse", "*ʾădāmāh*": "feminine singular noun with definite article - ground/land", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - divine name", "*ʾĕlōhêkā*": "masculine plural noun with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your God", "*nōtēn*": "Qal participle, masculine singular - giving/is giving", "*rištāh*": "Qal infinitive construct with 3rd person feminine singular suffix - to possess it", "*nōpēl*": "Qal participle, masculine singular - falling/lying", "*śādeh*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - field", "*nôdaʿ*": "Niphal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - is known/has been known", "*hikkāhû*": "Hiphil perfect, 3rd person masculine singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - struck him" }, "variants": { "*ḥālāl*": "slain person/corpse/pierced one", "*ʾădāmāh*": "ground/land/soil/earth", "*nōtēn*": "giving/granting", "*rištāh*": "to possess it/to inherit it", "*nōpēl*": "lying/fallen/falling", "*hikkāhû*": "struck him/killed him/smote him" } }

  • Isa 66:3
    69%

    3{ "verseID": "Isaiah.66.3", "source": "שׁוֹחֵ֨ט הַשּׁ֜וֹר מַכֵּה־אִ֗ישׁ זוֹבֵ֤חַ הַשֶּׂה֙ עֹ֣רֵֽף כֶּ֔לֶב מַעֲלֵ֤ה מִנְחָה֙ דַּם־חֲזִ֔יר מַזְכִּ֥יר לְבֹנָ֖ה מְבָ֣רֵֽךְ אָ֑וֶן גַּם־הֵ֗מָּה בָּֽחֲרוּ֙ בְּדַרְכֵיהֶ֔ם וּבְשִׁקּוּצֵיהֶ֖ם נַפְשָׁ֥ם חָפֵֽצָה׃", "text": "*šôḥēṭ* the-*šôr* [is like] *makkēh*-*ʾîš*, *zôḇēaḥ* the-*śeh* [is like] *ʿōrēp̄* *keleḇ*, *maʿălēh* *minḥâ* [is like] *dam*-*ḥăzîr*, *mazkîr* *lĕḇōnâ* [is like] *mĕḇārēk* *ʾāwen*; *gam*-they *bāḥărû* in-*ḏarkêhem*, and-in-*šiqqûṣêhem* *nap̄šām* *ḥāp̄ēṣâ*.", "grammar": { "*šôḥēṭ*": "qal participle, masculine singular - one who slaughters", "*ha-šôr*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the ox/bull", "*makkēh*": "hiphil participle, masculine singular construct - one who strikes/kills", "*ʾîš*": "noun, masculine singular - man", "*zôḇēaḥ*": "qal participle, masculine singular - one who sacrifices", "*ha-śeh*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the lamb", "*ʿōrēp̄*": "qal participle, masculine singular - one who breaks the neck of", "*keleḇ*": "noun, masculine singular - dog", "*maʿălēh*": "hiphil participle, masculine singular - one who offers up", "*minḥâ*": "noun, feminine singular - grain offering/tribute", "*dam*": "noun, masculine singular construct - blood of", "*ḥăzîr*": "noun, masculine singular - pig/swine", "*mazkîr*": "hiphil participle, masculine singular - one who burns/offers", "*lĕḇōnâ*": "noun, feminine singular - frankincense", "*mĕḇārēk*": "piel participle, masculine singular - one who blesses", "*ʾāwen*": "noun, masculine singular - iniquity/evil/idolatry", "*gam*": "particle - also/indeed", "*hēmmâ*": "pronoun, 3rd masculine plural - they", "*bāḥărû*": "qal perfect, 3rd common plural - they have chosen", "*bĕ-ḏarkêhem*": "preposition + noun, feminine plural construct with 3rd masculine plural suffix - in their ways", "*û-ḇĕ-šiqqûṣêhem*": "conjunction + preposition + noun, masculine plural construct with 3rd masculine plural suffix - and in their abominations", "*nap̄šām*": "noun, feminine singular construct with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their soul/desire", "*ḥāp̄ēṣâ*": "qal perfect, 3rd feminine singular - has delighted/desired" }, "variants": { "*šôḥēṭ*": "slaughtering/killing/butchering", "*šôr*": "ox/bull/cattle", "*makkēh-ʾîš*": "one who kills a man/murderer", "*zôḇēaḥ*": "sacrificing/offering/slaughtering", "*śeh*": "lamb/sheep/goat", "*ʿōrēp̄*": "breaking the neck of/strangling", "*keleḇ*": "dog (considered unclean animal)", "*maʿălēh*": "offering up/presenting/elevating", "*minḥâ*": "grain offering/gift/tribute", "*dam-ḥăzîr*": "pig's blood (ritually impure)", "*mazkîr*": "burning/offering/causing to remember", "*lĕḇōnâ*": "frankincense/incense", "*mĕḇārēk*": "blessing/praising/kneeling to", "*ʾāwen*": "iniquity/wickedness/idolatry", "*bāḥărû*": "they have chosen/selected/preferred", "*ḏarkêhem*": "their ways/paths/conduct", "*šiqqûṣêhem*": "their abominations/detestable things/idols", "*nap̄šām*": "their soul/desire/appetite", "*ḥāp̄ēṣâ*": "delights/takes pleasure in/desires" } }

  • Exod 22:30
    69%

    30{ "verseID": "Exodus.22.30", "source": "וְאַנְשֵׁי־קֹ֖דֶשׁ תִּהְי֣וּן לִ֑י וּבָשָׂ֨ר בַּשָּׂדֶ֤ה טְרֵפָה֙ לֹ֣א תֹאכֵ֔לוּ לַכֶּ֖לֶב תַּשְׁלִכ֥וּן אֹתֽוֹ׃", "text": "And *ʾanšê*-*qōdeš tihyûn* to me; and *bāśār baśśādeh ṭĕrēpâ* not *tōʾkēlû*, to the *keleb tašlikûn* it.", "grammar": { "*ʾanšê*": "masculine plural construct, 'men of'", "*qōdeš*": "masculine singular noun, 'holiness'", "*tihyûn*": "qal imperfect, 2nd masculine plural, 'you shall be'", "*bāśār*": "masculine singular noun, 'flesh/meat'", "*baśśādeh*": "preposition + definite masculine singular noun, 'in the field'", "*ṭĕrēpâ*": "feminine singular noun, 'torn'", "*tōʾkēlû*": "qal imperfect, 2nd masculine plural, 'you shall eat'", "*keleb*": "definite masculine singular noun, 'dog'", "*tašlikûn*": "hiphil imperfect, 2nd masculine plural, 'you shall throw'" }, "variants": { "*ʾanšê-qōdeš*": "holy men/men of holiness/sacred people", "*bāśār baśśādeh ṭĕrēpâ*": "flesh in the field torn/meat torn by beasts", "*tašlikûn*": "you shall throw/cast/fling" } }