Exodus 4:25

biblecontext

{ "verseID": "Exodus.4.25", "source": "וַתִּקַּ֨ח צִפֹּרָ֜ה צֹ֗ר וַתִּכְרֹת֙ אֶת־עָרְלַ֣ת בְּנָ֔הּ וַתַּגַּ֖ע לְרַגְלָ֑יו וַתֹּ֕אמֶר כִּ֧י חֲתַן־דָּמִ֛ים אַתָּ֖ה לִֽי׃", "text": "And *tiqqaḥ* *Ṣippōrâh* *ṣōr* and *tikrōt* *ʾet*-*ʿorlat* *bĕnāh* and *tagga*ʿ to-*raglāyw* and *tōʾmer* that *ḥătan*-*dāmîm* *ʾattâh* to-me.", "grammar": { "*tiqqaḥ*": "qal imperfect, 3rd feminine singular with waw conversive - she took", "*Ṣippōrâh*": "proper noun, feminine singular - Zipporah", "*ṣōr*": "noun, masculine singular - flint", "*tikrōt*": "qal imperfect, 3rd feminine singular with waw conversive - she cut off", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*ʿorlat*": "noun, feminine singular construct - foreskin of", "*bĕnāh*": "noun, masculine singular construct with 3rd feminine singular suffix - her son", "*tagga*ʿ": "hiphil imperfect, 3rd feminine singular with waw conversive - she touched", "*raglāyw*": "noun, feminine dual construct with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his feet", "*tōʾmer*": "qal imperfect, 3rd feminine singular with waw conversive - she said", "*ḥătan*": "noun, masculine singular construct - bridegroom of", "*dāmîm*": "noun, masculine plural - blood", "*ʾattâh*": "pronoun, 2nd masculine singular - you" }, "variants": { "*ṣōr*": "flint/sharp stone", "*raglāyw*": "his feet/his legs/possibly euphemism for genitals", "*ḥătan-dāmîm*": "bridegroom of blood/bloody husband/blood-relative" } }

Additional Resources

Other Translations

  • Linguistic Bible Translation from Source Texts

    But Zipporah took a flint knife, cut off her son's foreskin, and touched Moses' feet with it. She said, 'Surely you are a bridegroom of blood to me.'

  • King James Version 1769 (Standard Version)

    Then Zipporah took a sharp stone, and cut off the foreskin of her son, and cast it at his feet, and said, Surely a bloody husband art thou to me.

  • KJV1611 – Modern English

    Then Zipporah took a sharp stone, and cut off the foreskin of her son, and cast it at his feet, and said, Surely a bloody husband are you to me.

  • King James Version 1611 (Original)

    Then Zipporah took a sharp stone, and cut off the foreskin of her son, and cast it at his feet, and said, Surely a bloody husband art thou to me.

  • American Standard Version with Strong's Numbers

    Then Zipporah{H6855} took{H3947} a flint,{H6864} and cut off{H3772} the foreskin{H6190} of her son,{H1121} and cast{H5060} it at his feet;{H7272} and she said,{H559} Surely a bridegroom{H2860} of blood{H1818} art thou to me.

  • King James Version with Strong's Numbers

    Then Zipporah{H6855} took{H3947}{(H8799)} a sharp stone{H6864}, and cut off{H3772}{(H8799)} the foreskin{H6190} of her son{H1121}, and cast{H5060}{(H8686)} it at his feet{H7272}, and said{H559}{(H8799)}, Surely a bloody{H1818} husband{H2860} art thou to me.

  • Tyndale Bible (1526/1534)

    Than Zepora toke a stone ad circumcised hyr sonne and fell at hys fette, and sayde: a bloudy husband art thou vnto me.

  • Coverdale Bible (1535)

    Then toke Zipora a stone, and circumcyded the foreskynne of hir sonne, and touched his fete, and sayde: A bloudy brydegrome art thou vnto me.

  • Geneva Bible (1560)

    Then Zipporah tooke a sharpe knife, and cut away the foreskinne of her sonne, and cast it at his feete, and said, Thou art indeede a bloody husband vnto me.

  • Bishops' Bible (1568)

    And Sephora toke a stone, and cut away the foreskin of her sonne, and cast it at his feete, and sayd: a blooddy husbande art thou vnto me.

  • Authorized King James Version (1611)

    Then Zipporah took a sharp stone, and cut off the foreskin of her son, and cast [it] at his feet, and said, Surely a bloody husband [art] thou to me.

  • Webster's Bible (1833)

    Then Zipporah took a flint, and cut off the foreskin of her son, and cast it at his feet; and she said, "Surely you are a bridegroom of blood to me."

  • Young's Literal Translation (1862/1898)

    and Zipporah taketh a flint, and cutteth off the foreskin of her son, and causeth `it' to touch his feet, and saith, `Surely a bridegroom of blood `art' thou to me;'

  • American Standard Version (1901)

    Then Zipporah took a flint, and cut off the foreskin of her son, and cast it at his feet; and she said, Surely a bridegroom of blood art thou to me.

  • American Standard Version (1901)

    Then Zipporah took a flint, and cut off the foreskin of her son, and cast it at his feet; and she said, Surely a bridegroom of blood art thou to me.

  • Bible in Basic English (1941)

    Then Zipporah took a sharp stone, and cutting off the skin of her son's private parts, and touching his feet with it, she said, Truly you are a husband of blood to me.

  • World English Bible (2000)

    Then Zipporah took a flint, and cut off the foreskin of her son, and cast it at his feet; and she said, "Surely you are a bridegroom of blood to me."

  • NET Bible® (New English Translation)

    But Zipporah took a flint knife, cut off the foreskin of her son and touched it to Moses’ feet, and said,“Surely you are a bridegroom of blood to me.”

Referenced Verses

  • Josh 5:2-3 : 2 { "verseID": "Joshua.5.2", "source": "בָּעֵ֣ת הַהִ֗יא אָמַ֤ר יְהוָה֙ אֶל־יְהוֹשֻׁ֔עַ עֲשֵׂ֥ה לְךָ֖ חַֽרְב֣וֹת צֻרִ֑ים וְשׁ֛וּב מֹ֥ל אֶת־בְּנֵֽי־יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל שֵׁנִֽית׃", "text": "In *ʿēṯ* that *hahîʾ* *ʾāmar* *YHWH* to *yəhôšuaʿ*, *ʿăśê* for yourself *ḥarḇôṯ* *ṣurîm* and *šûḇ* *mōl* *ʾeṯ* *bənê-yiśrāʾēl* a second time.", "grammar": { "*ʿēṯ*": "noun, feminine singular construct - time of", "*hahîʾ*": "definite article + demonstrative pronoun feminine singular - that", "*ʾāmar*": "3rd masculine singular qal perfect - said/spoke", "*YHWH*": "divine name - LORD/Yahweh", "*yəhôšuaʿ*": "proper noun - Joshua", "*ʿăśê*": "2nd masculine singular qal imperative - make/do", "*ḥarḇôṯ*": "noun feminine plural construct - knives of", "*ṣurîm*": "noun masculine plural - flints/rocks", "*šûḇ*": "2nd masculine singular qal imperative - return/again", "*mōl*": "2nd masculine singular qal imperative - circumcise", "*ʾeṯ*": "direct object marker", "*bənê-yiśrāʾēl*": "construct chain - sons of Israel", "*šēnîṯ*": "adverb - second time/again" }, "variants": { "*ʿēṯ*": "time/occasion", "*ʾāmar*": "said/spoke/commanded", "*ʿăśê*": "make/fashion/prepare", "*ḥarḇôṯ*": "knives/sharp implements", "*ṣurîm*": "flints/rocks/sharp stones", "*šûḇ*": "return/again/once more", "*mōl*": "circumcise/cut" } } 3 { "verseID": "Joshua.5.3", "source": "וַיַּעַשׂ־ל֥וֹ יְהוֹשֻׁ֖עַ חַֽרְב֣וֹת צֻרִ֑ים וַיָּ֙מָל֙ אֶת־בְּנֵ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל אֶל־גִּבְעַ֖ת הָעֲרָלֽוֹת׃", "text": "And *wayyaʿaś* for himself *yəhôšuaʿ* *ḥarḇôṯ* *ṣurîm* and *wayyāmāl* *ʾeṯ* *bənê* *yiśrāʾēl* at *giḇʿaṯ* *hāʿărālôṯ*.", "grammar": { "*wayyaʿaś*": "waw-consecutive + 3rd masculine singular qal imperfect - and he made", "*yəhôšuaʿ*": "proper noun - Joshua", "*ḥarḇôṯ*": "noun feminine plural construct - knives of", "*ṣurîm*": "noun masculine plural - flints/rocks", "*wayyāmāl*": "waw-consecutive + 3rd masculine singular qal imperfect - and he circumcised", "*ʾeṯ*": "direct object marker", "*bənê*": "masculine plural construct - sons of", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*giḇʿaṯ*": "noun feminine singular construct - hill of", "*hāʿărālôṯ*": "definite article + noun feminine plural - the foreskins" }, "variants": { "*wayyaʿaś*": "and he made/prepared/fashioned", "*ḥarḇôṯ*": "knives/sharp implements", "*ṣurîm*": "flints/rocks/sharp stones", "*wayyāmāl*": "and he circumcised/cut", "*giḇʿaṯ*": "hill of/height of", "*hāʿărālôṯ*": "the foreskins/prepuces" } }
  • Gen 17:14 : 14 { "verseID": "Genesis.17.14", "source": "וְעָרֵ֣ל ׀ זָכָ֗ר אֲשֶׁ֤ר לֹֽא־יִמּוֹל֙ אֶת־בְּשַׂ֣ר עָרְלָת֔וֹ וְנִכְרְתָ֛ה הַנֶּ֥פֶשׁ הַהִ֖וא מֵעַמֶּ֑יהָ אֶת־בְּרִיתִ֖י הֵפַֽר׃", "text": "*wə-ʿārēl* *zāḵār* *ʾăšer* *lōʾ*-*yimmôl* *ʾet*-*bəśar* *ʿorlātô* *wə-niḵrətāh* *han-nep̄eš* *ha-hiwʾ* *mē-ʿammeyhā* *ʾet*-*bərîtî* *hēp̄ar*", "grammar": { "*wə-ʿārēl*": "conjunction + noun masculine singular - and uncircumcised", "*zāḵār*": "noun masculine singular - male", "*ʾăšer*": "relative particle - who/which", "*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not", "*yimmôl*": "niphal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - is circumcised", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*bəśar*": "noun masculine singular construct - flesh of", "*ʿorlātô*": "noun feminine singular + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his foreskin", "*wə-niḵrətāh*": "conjunction + niphal perfect 3rd feminine singular - and shall be cut off", "*han-nep̄eš*": "definite article + noun feminine singular - the soul/person", "*ha-hiwʾ*": "definite article + 3rd person feminine singular pronoun - that", "*mē-ʿammeyhā*": "preposition + noun masculine plural + 3rd person feminine singular suffix - from her peoples", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*bərîtî*": "noun feminine singular + 1st person singular suffix - my covenant", "*hēp̄ar*": "hiphil perfect 3rd masculine singular - he has broken" }, "variants": { "*ʿārēl*": "uncircumcised/foreskinned", "*niḵrətāh*": "cut off/removed/excluded/destroyed", "*nep̄eš*": "soul/life/person/self", "*hēp̄ar*": "broken/violated/nullified/made ineffective" } }
  • 2 Sam 16:7 : 7 { "verseID": "2 Samuel.16.7", "source": "וְכֹֽה־אָמַ֥ר שִׁמְעִ֖י בְּקַֽלְל֑וֹ צֵ֥א צֵ֛א אִ֥ישׁ הַדָּמִ֖ים וְאִ֥ישׁ הַבְּלִיָּֽעַל׃", "text": "And *kōh-ʾāmar* *Šimʿî* in *bəqalləlô*, \"*Ṣēʾ ṣēʾ*, *ʾîš hadāmîm* and *ʾîš habəliyyāʿal*.\"", "grammar": { "*kōh-ʾāmar*": "adverb + qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - thus said", "*Šimʿî*": "proper noun - Shimei", "*bəqalləlô*": "preposition + piel infinitive construct + 3rd masculine singular suffix - in his cursing", "*Ṣēʾ ṣēʾ*": "qal imperative, masculine singular (repeated) - go out, go out", "*ʾîš hadāmîm*": "noun construct + definite article + noun, masculine plural - man of the bloods", "*ʾîš habəliyyāʿal*": "noun construct + definite article + noun, masculine singular - man of worthlessness" }, "variants": { "*kōh-ʾāmar*": "thus said/so said/this is what said", "*bəqalləlô*": "in his cursing/when he cursed/as he reviled", "*Ṣēʾ ṣēʾ*": "get out, get out/be gone, be gone", "*ʾîš hadāmîm*": "man of blood/bloodthirsty man/murderer", "*ʾîš habəliyyāʿal*": "worthless man/man of Belial/scoundrel/villain" } }

Similar Verses (AI)

These verses are found using AI-powered semantic similarity based on meaning and context. Results may occasionally include unexpected connections.

  • Exod 4:26
    90%

    26 { "verseID": "Exodus.4.26", "source": "וַיִּ֖רֶף מִמֶּ֑נּוּ אָ֚ז אָֽמְרָ֔ה חֲתַ֥ן דָּמִ֖ים לַמּוּלֹֽת׃ פ", "text": "And *yirep* from-him *ʾāz* *ʾāmĕrâh* *ḥătan* *dāmîm* to-the-*mûlōt*.", "grammar": { "*yirep*": "qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular with waw conversive - he let go", "*ʾāz*": "adverb - then", "*ʾāmĕrâh*": "qal perfect, 3rd feminine singular - she said", "*ḥătan*": "noun, masculine singular construct - bridegroom of", "*dāmîm*": "noun, masculine plural - blood", "*mûlōt*": "noun, feminine plural - circumcisions" }, "variants": { "*yirep*": "let go/released/withdrew from", "*ḥătan dāmîm la-mûlōt*": "bridegroom of blood with respect to circumcision/bloody husband because of circumcision" } }

  • Exod 4:23-24
    2 verses
    79%

    23 { "verseID": "Exodus.4.23", "source": "וָאֹמַ֣ר אֵלֶ֗יךָ שַׁלַּ֤ח אֶת־בְּנִי֙ וְיַֽעַבְדֵ֔נִי וַתְּמָאֵ֖ן לְשַׁלְּח֑וֹ הִנֵּה֙ אָנֹכִ֣י הֹרֵ֔ג אֶת־בִּנְךָ֖ בְּכֹרֶֽךָ׃", "text": "And-*ʾōmar* to-you *šallaḥ* *ʾet*-*bĕnî* and-*yaʿabdēnî* and-*tĕmāʾēn* to-*šallĕḥô* *hinnēh* *ʾānōkî* *hōrēg* *ʾet*-*binkā* *bĕkōrekā*.", "grammar": { "*ʾōmar*": "qal imperfect, 1st person singular with waw conversive - I said", "*šallaḥ*": "piel imperative, masculine singular - send away", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*bĕnî*": "noun, masculine singular construct with 1st person singular suffix - my son", "*yaʿabdēnî*": "qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular with 1st person singular suffix - he may serve me", "*tĕmāʾēn*": "piel imperfect, 2nd masculine singular with waw conversive - you refused", "*šallĕḥô*": "piel infinitive construct with 3rd masculine singular suffix - to send him away", "*hinnēh*": "interjection - behold", "*ʾānōkî*": "pronoun, 1st person singular - I", "*hōrēg*": "qal participle, masculine singular - killing", "*binkā*": "noun, masculine singular construct with 2nd masculine singular suffix - your son", "*bĕkōrekā*": "noun, masculine singular construct with 2nd masculine singular suffix - your firstborn" }, "variants": { "*šallaḥ*": "send away/let go/release", "*yaʿabdēnî*": "serve me/worship me/minister to me", "*tĕmāʾēn*": "refused/were unwilling/declined", "*hōrēg*": "killing/about to kill/will kill" } }

    24 { "verseID": "Exodus.4.24", "source": "וַיְהִ֥י בַדֶּ֖רֶךְ בַּמָּל֑וֹן וַיִּפְגְּשֵׁ֣הוּ יְהוָ֔ה וַיְבַקֵּ֖שׁ הֲמִיתֽוֹ׃", "text": "And *yĕhî* in-the-*derek* in-the-*mālôn* and *yipgĕšēhû* *YHWH* and *yĕbaqqēš* *hămîtô*.", "grammar": { "*yĕhî*": "qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular with waw conversive - it happened", "*derek*": "noun, masculine singular - way/road", "*mālôn*": "noun, masculine singular - lodging place", "*yipgĕšēhû*": "qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix with waw conversive - he met him", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - the divine name", "*yĕbaqqēš*": "piel imperfect, 3rd masculine singular with waw conversive - he sought", "*hămîtô*": "hiphil infinitive construct with 3rd masculine singular suffix - to kill him" }, "variants": { "*mālôn*": "lodging place/inn/place of overnight stay", "*yipgĕšēhû*": "met him/encountered him", "*yĕbaqqēš hămîtô*": "sought to kill him/tried to put him to death" } }

  • Exod 18:2
    73%

    2 { "verseID": "Exodus.18.2", "source": "וַיִּקַּ֗ח יִתְרוֹ֙ חֹתֵ֣ן מֹשֶׁ֔ה אֶת־צִפֹּרָ֖ה אֵ֣שֶׁת מֹשֶׁ֑ה אַחַ֖ר שִׁלּוּחֶֽיהָ׃", "text": "*wə*-*yiqqaḥ* *yitrô* *ḥōtēn* *mōšeh* *ʾet*-*ṣippōrāh* *ʾēšet* *mōšeh* after *šillûḥeyhā*", "grammar": { "*wə*-*yiqqaḥ*": "consecutive imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he took", "*yitrô*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Jethro", "*ḥōtēn*": "noun, masculine singular construct - father-in-law of", "*mōšeh*": "proper noun - Moses", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*ṣippōrāh*": "proper noun, feminine singular - Zipporah", "*ʾēšet*": "noun, feminine singular construct - wife of", "*šillûḥeyhā*": "noun, masculine plural with 3rd feminine singular suffix - her sending away/dismissal" }, "variants": { "*šillûḥeyhā*": "her being sent away/her dismissal/after Moses had sent her back" } }

  • Exod 2:20-22
    3 verses
    71%

    20 { "verseID": "Exodus.2.20", "source": "וַיֹּ֥אמֶר אֶל־בְּנֹתָ֖יו וְאַיּ֑וֹ לָ֤מָּה זֶּה֙ עֲזַבְתֶּ֣ן אֶת־הָאִ֔ישׁ קִרְאֶ֥ן ל֖וֹ וְיֹ֥אכַל לָֽחֶם׃", "text": "*wa-yyōʾmer ʾel-bənōtāyw wəʾayyô lāmmâ zeh ʿăzabten ʾet-hāʾîš qirʾen lô wəyōʾḵal lāḥem*", "grammar": { "*wa-yyōʾmer*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and said", "*ʾel-bənōtāyw*": "preposition + feminine plural noun + 3rd masculine singular suffix - to his daughters", "*wəʾayyô*": "conjunction + interrogative adverb + 3rd masculine singular suffix - and where is he", "*lāmmâ*": "interrogative + preposition - why", "*zeh*": "masculine singular demonstrative pronoun - this", "*ʿăzabten*": "qal perfect, 2nd feminine plural - you left", "*ʾet-hāʾîš*": "direct object marker + definite article + masculine singular noun - the man", "*qirʾen*": "qal imperative, feminine plural - call", "*lô*": "preposition + 3rd masculine singular suffix - for him", "*wəyōʾḵal*": "conjunction + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - that he may eat", "*lāḥem*": "masculine singular noun - bread/food" }, "variants": { "*yōʾmer*": "said/spoke", "*bənōt*": "daughters", "*ʾayyô*": "where is he", "*lāmmâ zeh*": "why then/why is it", "*ʿăzabten*": "you left/you abandoned", "*ʾîš*": "man/person", "*qirʾen*": "call/invite", "*yōʾḵal*": "he may eat/he should eat", "*lāḥem*": "bread/food/meal" } }

    21 { "verseID": "Exodus.2.21", "source": "וַיּ֥וֹאֶל מֹשֶׁ֖ה לָשֶׁ֣בֶת אֶת־הָאִ֑ישׁ וַיִּתֵּ֛ן אֶת־צִפֹּרָ֥ה בִתּ֖וֹ לְמֹשֶֽׁה׃", "text": "*wa-yyôʾel mōšeh lāšebet ʾet-hāʾîš wa-yyittēn ʾet-ṣippōrâ bittô ləmōšeh*", "grammar": { "*wa-yyôʾel*": "waw consecutive + hiphil imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and was willing/consented", "*mōšeh*": "proper noun - Moses", "*lāšebet*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct - to dwell/remain", "*ʾet-hāʾîš*": "direct object marker + definite article + masculine singular noun - (with) the man", "*wa-yyittēn*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and gave", "*ʾet-ṣippōrâ*": "direct object marker + proper noun - Zipporah", "*bittô*": "feminine singular noun + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his daughter", "*ləmōšeh*": "preposition + proper noun - to Moses" }, "variants": { "*yôʾel*": "was willing/consented/agreed", "*lāšebet*": "to dwell/to stay/to remain", "*ʾîš*": "man/person", "*yittēn*": "gave/granted", "*ṣippōrâ*": "Zipporah [means 'bird']", "*bat*": "daughter" } }

    22 { "verseID": "Exodus.2.22", "source": "וַתֵּ֣לֶד בֵּ֔ן וַיִּקְרָ֥א אֶת־שְׁמ֖וֹ גֵּרְשֹׁ֑ם כִּ֣י אָמַ֔ר גֵּ֣ר הָיִ֔יתִי בְּאֶ֖רֶץ נָכְרִיָּֽה׃ פ", "text": "*wa-tēled bēn wa-yyiqrāʾ ʾet-šəmô gēršōm kî ʾāmar gēr hāyîtî bəʾereṣ nāḵrîyyâ*", "grammar": { "*wa-tēled*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd feminine singular - and bore/gave birth to", "*bēn*": "masculine singular noun - son", "*wa-yyiqrāʾ*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and called", "*ʾet-šəmô*": "direct object marker + masculine singular noun + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his name", "*gēršōm*": "proper noun - Gershom", "*kî*": "conjunction - because/for", "*ʾāmar*": "qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he said", "*gēr*": "masculine singular noun - sojourner/stranger", "*hāyîtî*": "qal perfect, 1st common singular - I have been", "*bəʾereṣ*": "preposition + feminine singular construct - in a land of", "*nāḵrîyyâ*": "feminine singular adjective - foreign/strange" }, "variants": { "*tēled*": "bore/gave birth to", "*bēn*": "son", "*yiqrāʾ*": "called/named", "*šēm*": "name", "*gēršōm*": "Gershom [wordplay with 'sojourner there']", "*ʾāmar*": "said/declared", "*gēr*": "sojourner/foreigner/stranger", "*hāyîtî*": "I have been/I was", "*ʾereṣ*": "land/country/territory", "*nāḵrîyyâ*": "foreign/strange/alien" } }

  • Deut 25:11-12
    2 verses
    70%

    11 { "verseID": "Deuteronomy.25.11", "source": "כִּֽי־יִנָּצ֨וּ אֲנָשִׁ֤ים יַחְדָּו֙ אִ֣ישׁ וְאָחִ֔יו וְקֽ͏ָרְבָה֙ אֵ֣שֶׁת הָֽאֶחָ֔ד לְהַצִּ֥יל אֶת־אִישָׁ֖הּ מִיַּ֣ד מַכֵּ֑הוּ וְשָׁלְחָ֣ה יָדָ֔הּ וְהֶחֱזִ֖יקָה בִּמְבֻשָֽׁיו׃", "text": "When *yinnāṣû* *ʾănāšîm* *yaḥdāw* *ʾîš* *wə-ʾāḥîw* *wə-qārəbāh* *ʾēšet* the-one to-*haṣṣîl* *ʾet*-*ʾîšāh* from-*yad* *makkēhû* *wə-šāləḥāh* *yādāh* *wə-heḥĕzîqāh* in-*məbušāyw*", "grammar": { "*kî*": "conjunction - when/if", "*yinnāṣû*": "niphal imperfect 3rd masculine plural - they fight", "*ʾănāšîm*": "noun masculine plural - men", "*yaḥdāw*": "adverb - together", "*ʾîš*": "noun masculine singular - man", "*wə-ʾāḥîw*": "conjunction + noun masculine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - and his brother", "*wə-qārəbāh*": "conjunction + qal perfect 3rd feminine singular - and she draws near", "*ʾēšet*": "noun feminine singular construct - wife of", "*hā-ʾeḥād*": "definite article + numeral - the one", "*lə-haṣṣîl*": "preposition + hiphil infinitive construct - to deliver", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*ʾîšāh*": "noun masculine singular + 3rd feminine singular suffix - her husband", "*mi-yad*": "preposition + noun feminine singular construct - from hand of", "*makkēhû*": "hiphil participle masculine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - one striking him", "*wə-šāləḥāh*": "conjunction + qal perfect 3rd feminine singular - and she puts forth", "*yādāh*": "noun feminine singular + 3rd feminine singular suffix - her hand", "*wə-heḥĕzîqāh*": "conjunction + hiphil perfect 3rd feminine singular - and she seizes", "*bi-məbušāyw*": "preposition + noun masculine plural + 3rd masculine singular suffix - by his private parts" }, "variants": { "*yinnāṣû*": "fight/struggle/quarrel", "*haṣṣîl*": "deliver/rescue/save", "*makkēhû*": "one who strikes him/his attacker", "*məbušāyw*": "private parts/genitals/shameful parts" } }

    12 { "verseID": "Deuteronomy.25.12", "source": "וְקַצֹּתָ֖ה אֶת־כַּפָּ֑הּ לֹ֥א תָח֖וֹס עֵינֶֽךָ׃", "text": "*wə-qaṣṣōtāh* *ʾet*-*kappāh* not *tāḥôs* *ʿênekā*", "grammar": { "*wə-qaṣṣōtāh*": "conjunction + qal perfect 2nd masculine singular - and you shall cut off", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*kappāh*": "noun feminine singular + 3rd feminine singular suffix - her palm/hand", "*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not", "*tāḥôs*": "qal imperfect 3rd feminine singular - she shall have pity", "*ʿênekā*": "noun feminine singular + 2nd masculine singular suffix - your eye" }, "variants": { "*qaṣṣōtāh*": "cut off/amputate/sever", "*kappāh*": "her palm/her hand", "*tāḥôs ʿênekā*": "your eye shall have pity/you shall have compassion/you shall spare" } }

  • Gen 17:14
    69%

    14 { "verseID": "Genesis.17.14", "source": "וְעָרֵ֣ל ׀ זָכָ֗ר אֲשֶׁ֤ר לֹֽא־יִמּוֹל֙ אֶת־בְּשַׂ֣ר עָרְלָת֔וֹ וְנִכְרְתָ֛ה הַנֶּ֥פֶשׁ הַהִ֖וא מֵעַמֶּ֑יהָ אֶת־בְּרִיתִ֖י הֵפַֽר׃", "text": "*wə-ʿārēl* *zāḵār* *ʾăšer* *lōʾ*-*yimmôl* *ʾet*-*bəśar* *ʿorlātô* *wə-niḵrətāh* *han-nep̄eš* *ha-hiwʾ* *mē-ʿammeyhā* *ʾet*-*bərîtî* *hēp̄ar*", "grammar": { "*wə-ʿārēl*": "conjunction + noun masculine singular - and uncircumcised", "*zāḵār*": "noun masculine singular - male", "*ʾăšer*": "relative particle - who/which", "*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not", "*yimmôl*": "niphal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - is circumcised", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*bəśar*": "noun masculine singular construct - flesh of", "*ʿorlātô*": "noun feminine singular + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his foreskin", "*wə-niḵrətāh*": "conjunction + niphal perfect 3rd feminine singular - and shall be cut off", "*han-nep̄eš*": "definite article + noun feminine singular - the soul/person", "*ha-hiwʾ*": "definite article + 3rd person feminine singular pronoun - that", "*mē-ʿammeyhā*": "preposition + noun masculine plural + 3rd person feminine singular suffix - from her peoples", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*bərîtî*": "noun feminine singular + 1st person singular suffix - my covenant", "*hēp̄ar*": "hiphil perfect 3rd masculine singular - he has broken" }, "variants": { "*ʿārēl*": "uncircumcised/foreskinned", "*niḵrətāh*": "cut off/removed/excluded/destroyed", "*nep̄eš*": "soul/life/person/self", "*hēp̄ar*": "broken/violated/nullified/made ineffective" } }

  • Josh 5:2-5
    4 verses
    69%

    2 { "verseID": "Joshua.5.2", "source": "בָּעֵ֣ת הַהִ֗יא אָמַ֤ר יְהוָה֙ אֶל־יְהוֹשֻׁ֔עַ עֲשֵׂ֥ה לְךָ֖ חַֽרְב֣וֹת צֻרִ֑ים וְשׁ֛וּב מֹ֥ל אֶת־בְּנֵֽי־יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל שֵׁנִֽית׃", "text": "In *ʿēṯ* that *hahîʾ* *ʾāmar* *YHWH* to *yəhôšuaʿ*, *ʿăśê* for yourself *ḥarḇôṯ* *ṣurîm* and *šûḇ* *mōl* *ʾeṯ* *bənê-yiśrāʾēl* a second time.", "grammar": { "*ʿēṯ*": "noun, feminine singular construct - time of", "*hahîʾ*": "definite article + demonstrative pronoun feminine singular - that", "*ʾāmar*": "3rd masculine singular qal perfect - said/spoke", "*YHWH*": "divine name - LORD/Yahweh", "*yəhôšuaʿ*": "proper noun - Joshua", "*ʿăśê*": "2nd masculine singular qal imperative - make/do", "*ḥarḇôṯ*": "noun feminine plural construct - knives of", "*ṣurîm*": "noun masculine plural - flints/rocks", "*šûḇ*": "2nd masculine singular qal imperative - return/again", "*mōl*": "2nd masculine singular qal imperative - circumcise", "*ʾeṯ*": "direct object marker", "*bənê-yiśrāʾēl*": "construct chain - sons of Israel", "*šēnîṯ*": "adverb - second time/again" }, "variants": { "*ʿēṯ*": "time/occasion", "*ʾāmar*": "said/spoke/commanded", "*ʿăśê*": "make/fashion/prepare", "*ḥarḇôṯ*": "knives/sharp implements", "*ṣurîm*": "flints/rocks/sharp stones", "*šûḇ*": "return/again/once more", "*mōl*": "circumcise/cut" } }

    3 { "verseID": "Joshua.5.3", "source": "וַיַּעַשׂ־ל֥וֹ יְהוֹשֻׁ֖עַ חַֽרְב֣וֹת צֻרִ֑ים וַיָּ֙מָל֙ אֶת־בְּנֵ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל אֶל־גִּבְעַ֖ת הָעֲרָלֽוֹת׃", "text": "And *wayyaʿaś* for himself *yəhôšuaʿ* *ḥarḇôṯ* *ṣurîm* and *wayyāmāl* *ʾeṯ* *bənê* *yiśrāʾēl* at *giḇʿaṯ* *hāʿărālôṯ*.", "grammar": { "*wayyaʿaś*": "waw-consecutive + 3rd masculine singular qal imperfect - and he made", "*yəhôšuaʿ*": "proper noun - Joshua", "*ḥarḇôṯ*": "noun feminine plural construct - knives of", "*ṣurîm*": "noun masculine plural - flints/rocks", "*wayyāmāl*": "waw-consecutive + 3rd masculine singular qal imperfect - and he circumcised", "*ʾeṯ*": "direct object marker", "*bənê*": "masculine plural construct - sons of", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*giḇʿaṯ*": "noun feminine singular construct - hill of", "*hāʿărālôṯ*": "definite article + noun feminine plural - the foreskins" }, "variants": { "*wayyaʿaś*": "and he made/prepared/fashioned", "*ḥarḇôṯ*": "knives/sharp implements", "*ṣurîm*": "flints/rocks/sharp stones", "*wayyāmāl*": "and he circumcised/cut", "*giḇʿaṯ*": "hill of/height of", "*hāʿărālôṯ*": "the foreskins/prepuces" } }

    4 { "verseID": "Joshua.5.4", "source": "וְזֶ֥ה הַדָּבָ֖ר אֲשֶׁר־מָ֣ל יְהוֹשֻׁ֑עַ כָּל־הָעָ֣ם הַיֹּצֵא֩ מִמִּצְרַ֨יִם הַזְּכָרִ֜ים כֹּ֣ל ׀ אַנְשֵׁ֣י הַמִּלְחָמָ֗ה מֵ֤תוּ בַמִּדְבָּר֙ בַּדֶּ֔רֶךְ בְּצֵאתָ֖ם מִמִּצְרָֽיִם׃", "text": "And this is *haddāḇār* which *māl* *yəhôšuaʿ*: All *hāʿām* *hayyōṣēʾ* from *miṣrayim*, *hazzəḵārîm*, all *ʾanšê* *hammilḥāmâ*, *mēṯû* in *hammiḏbār* in *hadderek* when they came out from *miṣrāyim*.", "grammar": { "*haddāḇār*": "definite article + noun masculine singular - the thing/matter/reason", "*māl*": "3rd masculine singular qal perfect - circumcised", "*yəhôšuaʿ*": "proper noun - Joshua", "*hāʿām*": "definite article + noun masculine singular - the people", "*hayyōṣēʾ*": "definite article + participle masculine singular qal - the one coming out", "*miṣrayim*": "proper noun - Egypt", "*hazzəḵārîm*": "definite article + noun masculine plural - the males", "*ʾanšê*": "noun masculine plural construct - men of", "*hammilḥāmâ*": "definite article + noun feminine singular - the war/battle", "*mēṯû*": "3rd common plural qal perfect - they died", "*hammiḏbār*": "definite article + noun masculine singular - the wilderness", "*hadderek*": "definite article + noun masculine singular - the way/road", "*bəṣēʾṯām*": "preposition + infinitive construct with 3rd masculine plural suffix - in their coming out" }, "variants": { "*haddāḇār*": "the thing/matter/reason/cause", "*māl*": "circumcised/cut", "*hāʿām*": "the people/nation/folk", "*hayyōṣēʾ*": "the one coming out/exiting/departing", "*hazzəḵārîm*": "the males/men", "*ʾanšê*": "men of/warriors of", "*hammilḥāmâ*": "the war/battle/fighting", "*mēṯû*": "they died/perished", "*hammiḏbār*": "the wilderness/desert", "*hadderek*": "the way/road/journey" } }

    5 { "verseID": "Joshua.5.5", "source": "כִּֽי־מֻלִ֣ים הָי֔וּ כָּל־הָעָ֖ם הַיֹּֽצְאִ֑ים וְכָל־הָ֠עָם הַיִּלֹּדִ֨ים בַּמִּדְבָּ֥ר בַּדֶּ֛רֶךְ בְּצֵאתָ֥ם מִמִּצְרַ֖יִם לֹא־מָֽלוּ׃", "text": "For *mulîm* *hāyû* all *hāʿām* *hayyōṣəʾîm*, and all *hāʿām* *hayyillōḏîm* in *hammiḏbār* in *hadderek* when they came out from *miṣrayim* not *mālû*.", "grammar": { "*mulîm*": "passive participle masculine plural qal - circumcised", "*hāyû*": "3rd common plural qal perfect - they were", "*hāʿām*": "definite article + noun masculine singular - the people", "*hayyōṣəʾîm*": "definite article + participle masculine plural qal - the ones coming out", "*hayyillōḏîm*": "definite article + participle masculine plural niphal - the ones being born", "*hammiḏbār*": "definite article + noun masculine singular - the wilderness", "*hadderek*": "definite article + noun masculine singular - the way/road", "*bəṣēʾṯām*": "preposition + infinitive construct with 3rd masculine plural suffix - in their coming out", "*miṣrayim*": "proper noun - Egypt", "*mālû*": "3rd common plural qal perfect - they circumcised" }, "variants": { "*mulîm*": "circumcised ones/cut ones", "*hāyû*": "they were/they had been", "*hāʿām*": "the people/nation/folk", "*hayyōṣəʾîm*": "the ones coming out/exiting/departing", "*hayyillōḏîm*": "the ones being born/the ones birthed", "*hammiḏbār*": "the wilderness/desert", "*hadderek*": "the way/road/journey", "*mālû*": "they circumcised/they cut" } }

  • Lev 12:3
    68%

    3 { "verseID": "Leviticus.12.3", "source": "וּבַיּ֖וֹם הַשְּׁמִינִ֑י יִמּ֖וֹל בְּשַׂ֥ר עָרְלָתֽוֹ׃", "text": "*û-ḇayyôm haššəmînî yimmôl bəśar ʿorlātô*", "grammar": { "*û-ḇayyôm*": "conjunction + preposition + definite article + noun, masculine singular - and on the day", "*haššəmînî*": "definite article + adjective, masculine singular - the eighth", "*yimmôl*": "imperfect, 3rd masculine singular, Niphal - shall be circumcised", "*bəśar*": "noun, masculine singular construct - flesh of", "*ʿorlātô*": "noun, feminine singular + suffix, 3rd masculine singular - his foreskin" }, "variants": { "*yimmôl*": "shall be circumcised/cut around", "*bəśar*": "flesh/skin/body", "*ʿorlātô*": "his foreskin/prepuce" } }

  • Gen 17:11
    68%

    11 { "verseID": "Genesis.17.11", "source": "וּנְמַלְתֶּ֕ם אֵ֖ת בְּשַׂ֣ר עָרְלַתְכֶ֑ם וְהָיָה֙ לְא֣וֹת בְּרִ֔ית בֵּינִ֖י וּבֵינֵיכֶֽם׃", "text": "*û-nəmaltem* *ʾēt* *bəśar* *ʿorlat'ḵem* *wə-hāyāh* *lə-ʾôt* *bərît* *bênî* *û-ḇênêḵem*", "grammar": { "*û-nəmaltem*": "conjunction + niphal perfect 2nd person masculine plural - and you shall circumcise", "*ʾēt*": "direct object marker", "*bəśar*": "noun masculine singular construct - flesh of", "*ʿorlat'ḵem*": "noun feminine singular construct + 2nd person masculine plural suffix - your foreskin", "*wə-hāyāh*": "conjunction + qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - and it shall be", "*lə-ʾôt*": "preposition + noun masculine singular construct - for a sign of", "*bərît*": "noun feminine singular - covenant", "*bênî*": "preposition + 1st person singular suffix - between me", "*û-ḇênêḵem*": "conjunction + preposition + 2nd person masculine plural suffix - and between you (plural)" }, "variants": { "*bəśar*": "flesh/body/skin/meat", "*ʿorlah*": "foreskin/uncircumcision", "*ʾôt*": "sign/mark/token/symbol" } }

  • Gen 17:23-24
    2 verses
    68%

    23 { "verseID": "Genesis.17.23", "source": "וַיִּקַּ֨ח אַבְרָהָ֜ם אֶת־יִשְׁמָעֵ֣אל בְּנ֗וֹ וְאֵ֨ת כָּל־יְלִידֵ֤י בֵיתוֹ֙ וְאֵת֙ כָּל־מִקְנַ֣ת כַּסְפּ֔וֹ כָּל־זָכָ֕ר בְּאַנְשֵׁ֖י בֵּ֣ית אַבְרָהָ֑ם וַיָּ֜מָל אֶת־בְּשַׂ֣ר עָרְלָתָ֗ם בְּעֶ֙צֶם֙ הַיּ֣וֹם הַזֶּ֔ה כַּאֲשֶׁ֛ר דִּבֶּ֥ר אִתּ֖וֹ אֱלֹהִֽים׃", "text": "*wa-yiqqaḥ* *ʾAḇrāhām* *ʾet*-*Yišmāʿēʾl* *bənô* *wə-ʾēt* *kol*-*yəlîḏê* *ḇêtô* *wə-ʾēt* *kol*-*miqnat* *kaspô* *kol*-*zāḵār* *bə-ʾanšê* *bêt* *ʾAḇrāhām* *wa-yāmol* *ʾet*-*bəśar* *ʿorlātām* *bə-ʿeṣem* *hay-yôm* *haz-zeh* *ka-ʾăšer* *dibber* *ʾittô* *ʾĔlōhîm*", "grammar": { "*wa-yiqqaḥ*": "conjunction + qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and took", "*ʾAḇrāhām*": "proper noun masculine singular - Abraham", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*Yišmāʿēʾl*": "proper noun masculine singular - Ishmael", "*bənô*": "noun masculine singular + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his son", "*wə-ʾēt*": "conjunction + direct object marker", "*kol*": "noun masculine singular construct - all of", "*yəlîḏê*": "noun masculine plural construct - those born in", "*ḇêtô*": "noun masculine singular + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his house", "*wə-ʾēt*": "conjunction + direct object marker", "*kol*": "noun masculine singular construct - all of", "*miqnat*": "noun feminine singular construct - purchase of", "*kaspô*": "noun masculine singular + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his money", "*kol*": "noun masculine singular construct - every", "*zāḵār*": "noun masculine singular - male", "*bə-ʾanšê*": "preposition + noun masculine plural construct - among the men of", "*bêt*": "noun masculine singular construct - house of", "*ʾAḇrāhām*": "proper noun masculine singular - Abraham", "*wa-yāmol*": "conjunction + qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and circumcised", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*bəśar*": "noun masculine singular construct - flesh of", "*ʿorlātām*": "noun feminine singular + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their foreskin", "*bə-ʿeṣem*": "preposition + noun feminine singular construct - in the bone/substance of", "*hay-yôm*": "definite article + noun masculine singular - the day", "*haz-zeh*": "definite article + demonstrative pronoun masculine singular - this", "*ka-ʾăšer*": "preposition + relative particle - just as", "*dibber*": "piel perfect 3rd masculine singular - had spoken", "*ʾittô*": "preposition + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - with him", "*ʾĔlōhîm*": "noun masculine plural - God" }, "variants": { "*yəlîḏê ḇêtô*": "those born in his house/house-born slaves", "*miqnat kaspô*": "purchased with his money/bought with his silver", "*bə-ʿeṣem hay-yôm haz-zeh*": "in this very day/on this selfsame day/on this exact day" } }

    24 { "verseID": "Genesis.17.24", "source": "וְאַ֨בְרָהָ֔ם בֶּן־תִּשְׁעִ֥ים וָתֵ֖שַׁע שָׁנָ֑ה בְּהִמֹּל֖וֹ בְּשַׂ֥ר עָרְלָתֽוֹ׃", "text": "*wə-ʾAḇrāhām* *ben*-*tišʿîm* *wā-tēšaʿ* *šānāh* *bə-himmōlô* *bəśar* *ʿorlātô*", "grammar": { "*wə-ʾAḇrāhām*": "conjunction + proper noun masculine singular - and Abraham", "*ben*": "noun masculine singular construct - son of", "*tišʿîm*": "cardinal number - ninety", "*wā-tēšaʿ*": "conjunction + cardinal number - and nine", "*šānāh*": "noun feminine singular - year", "*bə-himmōlô*": "preposition + niphal infinitive construct + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - when he was circumcised", "*bəśar*": "noun masculine singular construct - flesh of", "*ʿorlātô*": "noun feminine singular + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his foreskin" }, "variants": { "*bə-himmōlô*": "when he was circumcised/in his being circumcised", "*bəśar ʿorlātô*": "flesh of his foreskin/his foreskin" } }

  • Num 25:6
    67%

    6 { "verseID": "Numbers.25.6", "source": "וְהִנֵּ֡ה אִישׁ֩ מִבְּנֵ֨י יִשְׂרָאֵ֜ל בָּ֗א וַיַּקְרֵ֤ב אֶל־אֶחָיו֙ אֶת־הַמִּדְיָנִ֔ית לְעֵינֵ֣י מֹשֶׁ֔ה וּלְעֵינֵ֖י כָּל־עֲדַ֣ת בְּנֵי־יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל וְהֵ֣מָּה בֹכִ֔ים פֶּ֖תַח אֹ֥הֶל מוֹעֵֽד׃", "text": "*wə-hinnēh* *ʾîš* from-*bənê* *yiśrāʾēl* *bāʾ* *wə-yaqrēḇ* to-*ʾeḥāyw* *ʾeṯ*-the-*miḏyānîṯ* to-*ʿênê* *mōšeh* and-to-*ʿênê* all-*ʿăḏaṯ* *bənê*-*yiśrāʾēl* *wə-hēmmāh* *ḇōḵîm* *peṯaḥ* *ʾōhel* *môʿēḏ*", "grammar": { "*wə-hinnēh*": "conjunction + demonstrative particle - and behold", "*ʾîš*": "common noun, masculine singular - a man", "*bənê*": "common noun, masculine plural construct with preposition - from sons/children of", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*bāʾ*": "Qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - came", "*wə-yaqrēḇ*": "conjunction + Hiphil imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and brought near", "*ʾeḥāyw*": "common noun, masculine plural with 3rd masculine singular possessive suffix and preposition - to his brothers", "*miḏyānîṯ*": "proper adjective, feminine singular with definite article and direct object marker - the Midianite woman", "*ʿênê*": "common noun, feminine dual construct with preposition - to eyes/sight of", "*mōšeh*": "proper noun - Moses", "*ʿênê*": "common noun, feminine dual construct with preposition - to eyes/sight of", "*ʿăḏaṯ*": "common noun, feminine singular construct - congregation of", "*bənê*": "common noun, masculine plural construct - sons/children of", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*wə-hēmmāh*": "conjunction + 3rd person masculine plural pronoun - and they", "*ḇōḵîm*": "Qal participle masculine plural - weeping", "*peṯaḥ*": "common noun, masculine singular construct - entrance of", "*ʾōhel*": "common noun, masculine singular construct - tent of", "*môʿēḏ*": "common noun, masculine singular - meeting/appointed time" }, "variants": { "*hinnēh*": "behold/look/see", "*yaqrēḇ*": "brought near/presented/offered", "*miḏyānîṯ*": "Midianite woman (from Midian)", "*ʿênê*": "eyes/sight/presence", "*ʿăḏaṯ*": "congregation/assembly/community", "*ḇōḵîm*": "weeping/crying/mourning", "*peṯaḥ ʾōhel môʿēḏ*": "entrance of the tent of meeting/doorway of the tabernacle" } }

  • Gen 34:15
    67%

    15 { "verseID": "Genesis.34.15", "source": "אַךְ־בְּזֹ֖את נֵא֣וֹת לָכֶ֑ם אִ֚ם תִּהְי֣וּ כָמֹ֔נוּ לְהִמֹּ֥ל לָכֶ֖ם כָּל־זָכָֽר׃", "text": "*ʾak*-*bǝzōʾt* *nēʾôt* *lākem* *ʾim* *tihyû* *kāmōnû* *lǝhimmōl* *lākem* *kāl*-*zākār*", "grammar": { "*ʾak*": "restrictive particle - only/however/but", "*bǝzōʾt*": "preposition + demonstrative pronoun, feminine singular - in this", "*nēʾôt*": "niphal imperfect, 1st person plural - we will consent", "*lākem*": "preposition + 2nd masculine plural suffix - to you", "*ʾim*": "conditional particle - if", "*tihyû*": "qal imperfect, 2nd masculine plural - you will be", "*kāmōnû*": "preposition + 1st person plural suffix - like us", "*lǝhimmōl*": "preposition + niphal infinitive construct - to be circumcised", "*lākem*": "preposition + 2nd masculine plural suffix - for you", "*kāl*": "noun, masculine singular construct - every", "*zākār*": "noun, masculine singular - male" }, "variants": { "*ʾak*": "only/however/nevertheless/but", "*nēʾôt*": "we will consent/agree/be willing" } }

  • Num 25:15-16
    2 verses
    67%

    15 { "verseID": "Numbers.25.15", "source": "וְשֵׁ֨ם הָֽאִשָּׁ֧ה הַמֻּכָּ֛ה הַמִּדְיָנִ֖ית כָּזְבִּ֣י בַת־צ֑וּר רֹ֣אשׁ אֻמּ֥וֹת בֵּֽית־אָ֛ב בְּמִדְיָ֖ן הֽוּא׃", "text": "*wə-šēm* the-*ʾiššāh* the-*mukkāh* the-*miḏyānîṯ* *kozbî* *ḇaṯ*-*ṣûr* *rōʾš* *ʾummôṯ* *bêṯ*-*ʾāḇ* in-*miḏyān* he", "grammar": { "*wə-šēm*": "conjunction + common noun, masculine singular construct - and name of", "*ʾiššāh*": "common noun, feminine singular with definite article - the woman", "*mukkāh*": "Hophal participle feminine singular with definite article - the one smitten", "*miḏyānîṯ*": "proper adjective, feminine singular with definite article - the Midianite", "*kozbî*": "proper noun - Cozbi", "*ḇaṯ*": "common noun, feminine singular construct - daughter of", "*ṣûr*": "proper noun - Zur", "*rōʾš*": "common noun, masculine singular construct - head of", "*ʾummôṯ*": "common noun, feminine plural construct - peoples/tribes of", "*bêṯ*": "common noun, masculine singular construct - house of", "*ʾāḇ*": "common noun, masculine singular - father", "*miḏyān*": "proper noun with preposition - in Midian", "*hûʾ*": "3rd person masculine singular pronoun - he/it" }, "variants": { "*mukkāh*": "smitten/slain/struck down", "*rōʾš ʾummôṯ bêṯ-ʾāḇ*": "head of the peoples of a father's house/chief of the tribal divisions", "*hûʾ*": "he/it was (referring to Zur being the head)" } }

    16 { "verseID": "Numbers.25.16", "source": "וַיְדַבֵּ֥ר יְהוָ֖ה אֶל־מֹשֶׁ֥ה לֵּאמֹֽר׃", "text": "*wə-yəḏabbēr* *YHWH* to-*mōšeh* *lēʾmōr*", "grammar": { "*wə-yəḏabbēr*": "conjunction + Piel imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and spoke", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - the LORD", "*mōšeh*": "proper noun with preposition - to Moses", "*lēʾmōr*": "Qal infinitive construct with preposition - saying" }, "variants": { "*yəḏabbēr*": "spoke/said/declared", "*lēʾmōr*": "saying/to say" } }

  • Exod 1:16
    67%

    16 { "verseID": "Exodus.1.16", "source": "וַיֹּ֗אמֶר בְּיַלֶּדְכֶן֙ אֶת־הָֽעִבְרִיּ֔וֹת וּרְאִיתֶ֖ן עַל־הָאָבְנָ֑יִם אִם־בֵּ֥ן הוּא֙ וַהֲמִתֶּ֣ן אֹת֔וֹ וְאִם־בַּ֥ת הִ֖יא וָחָֽיָה׃", "text": "And *way-yōʾmer* in your *yalledḵen* *ʾet* the *ʿiḇrîyôt* and *rəʾîten* upon the *ʾoḇnāyim* if *bēn* he is then *wăhămitten* *ʾōtô* and if *bat* she is then *wāḥāyâ*", "grammar": { "וַיֹּ֗אמֶר": "conjunction *wə-* + verb, Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular, vav-consecutive - 'and he said'", "בְּיַלֶּדְכֶן֙": "preposition + infinitive construct, Piel + 2nd feminine plural suffix - 'when you help give birth'", "אֶת־הָֽעִבְרִיּ֔וֹת": "direct object marker + definite article + adjective, feminine plural - 'the Hebrew women'", "וּרְאִיתֶ֖ן": "conjunction *wə-* + verb, Qal perfect, 2nd feminine plural - 'and you shall see'", "עַל־הָאָבְנָ֑יִם": "preposition + definite article + noun, feminine dual - 'upon the birthstool'", "אִם־בֵּ֥ן": "conjunction + noun, masculine singular - 'if a son'", "הוּא֙": "3rd masculine singular pronoun - 'he/it'", "וַהֲמִתֶּ֣ן": "conjunction *wə-* + verb, Hiphil perfect, 2nd feminine plural - 'then you shall kill'", "אֹת֔וֹ": "direct object marker + 3rd masculine singular suffix - 'him'", "וְאִם־בַּ֥ת": "conjunction *wə-* + conjunction + noun, feminine singular - 'and if a daughter'", "הִ֖יא": "3rd feminine singular pronoun - 'she/it'", "וָחָֽיָה": "conjunction *wə-* + verb, Qal perfect, 3rd feminine singular - 'then she shall live'" }, "variants": { "*yalledḵen*": "your helping to give birth, your midwifery", "*ʿiḇrîyôt*": "Hebrew women", "*rəʾîten*": "you shall see, look, observe", "*ʾoḇnāyim*": "birthstool, birthing stones, delivery stool", "*bēn*": "son, male child", "*wăhămitten*": "then you shall kill, put to death", "*bat*": "daughter, female child", "*wāḥāyâ*": "then she shall live, be allowed to live" } }

  • Jer 4:4
    67%

    4 { "verseID": "Jeremiah.4.4", "source": "הִמֹּ֣לוּ לַיהֹוָ֗ה וְהָסִ֙רוּ֙ עָרְל֣וֹת לְבַבְכֶ֔ם אִ֥ישׁ יְהוּדָ֖ה וְיֹשְׁבֵ֣י יְרוּשָׁלָ֑͏ִם פֶּן־תֵּצֵ֨א כָאֵ֜שׁ חֲמָתִ֗י וּבָעֲרָה֙ וְאֵ֣ין מְכַבֶּ֔ה מִפְּנֵ֖י רֹ֥עַ מַעַלְלֵיכֶֽם׃", "text": "*Himmōlû* to *Yhwh* and *hāsîrû* *ʿārlôt* *ləbabḵem* *ʾîš* *Yəhûdāh* and *yōšəbê* *Yərûšālāim*, lest *tēṣēʾ* like *ʾēš* my *ḥămātî* and *bāʿarāh* and no *məḵabbeh*, because of *rōaʿ* *maʿaləlêḵem*", "grammar": { "*Himmōlû*": "niphal imperative, masculine plural - be circumcised", "*Yhwh*": "divine name - LORD/Yahweh", "*hāsîrû*": "hiphil imperative, masculine plural - remove/take away", "*ʿārlôt*": "feminine plural noun, construct - foreskins of", "*ləbabḵem*": "masculine singular noun with 2nd masculine plural suffix - your heart", "*ʾîš*": "masculine singular noun, construct - men of", "*Yəhûdāh*": "proper noun - Judah", "*yōšəbê*": "qal participle, masculine plural construct - inhabitants of", "*Yərûšālāim*": "proper noun - Jerusalem", "*tēṣēʾ*": "qal imperfect, 3rd feminine singular - will go out/come forth", "*ʾēš*": "feminine singular noun - fire", "*ḥămātî*": "feminine singular noun with 1st singular suffix - my wrath", "*bāʿarāh*": "qal perfect, 3rd feminine singular - will burn/consume", "*məḵabbeh*": "piel participle, masculine singular - extinguishing/quenching", "*rōaʿ*": "masculine singular noun, construct - evil of", "*maʿaləlêḵem*": "masculine plural noun with 2nd masculine plural suffix - your deeds/actions" }, "variants": { "*Himmōlû*": "be circumcised/circumcise yourselves", "*hāsîrû*": "remove/take away/put aside", "*ʿārlôt*": "foreskins/uncircumcision", "*ləbabḵem*": "your heart/mind/inner self", "*yōšəbê*": "inhabitants/dwellers/residents", "*tēṣēʾ*": "go out/come forth/break out", "*ḥămātî*": "my wrath/anger/rage", "*bāʿarāh*": "burn/consume/be kindled", "*məḵabbeh*": "quencher/extinguisher/one who puts out", "*rōaʿ*": "evil/wickedness/badness", "*maʿaləlêḵem*": "your deeds/actions/practices" } }

  • Gen 34:22
    67%

    22 { "verseID": "Genesis.34.22", "source": "אַךְ־בְּ֠זֹאת יֵאֹ֨תוּ לָ֤נוּ הָאֲנָשִׁים֙ לָשֶׁ֣בֶת אִתָּ֔נוּ לִהְי֖וֹת לְעַ֣ם אֶחָ֑ד בְּהִמּ֥וֹל לָ֙נוּ֙ כָּל־זָכָ֔ר כַּאֲשֶׁ֖ר הֵ֥ם נִמֹּלִֽים׃", "text": "*ʾak*-*bǝzōʾt* *yēʾōtû* *lānû* *hāʾănāšîm* *lāšebet* *ʾittānû* *lihyôt* *lǝʿam* *ʾeḥād* *bǝhimmôl* *lānû* *kāl*-*zākār* *kaʾăšer* *hēm* *nimmōlîm*", "grammar": { "*ʾak*": "restrictive particle - only", "*bǝzōʾt*": "preposition + demonstrative pronoun, feminine singular - with this condition", "*yēʾōtû*": "niphal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - they will consent", "*lānû*": "preposition + 1st person plural suffix - to us", "*hāʾănāšîm*": "definite article + noun, masculine plural - the men", "*lāšebet*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct - to dwell", "*ʾittānû*": "preposition + 1st person plural suffix - with us", "*lihyôt*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct - to be/become", "*lǝʿam*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular - for a people", "*ʾeḥād*": "adjective, masculine singular - one", "*bǝhimmôl*": "preposition + niphal infinitive construct - when are circumcised", "*lānû*": "preposition + 1st person plural suffix - for us", "*kāl*": "noun, masculine singular construct - every", "*zākār*": "noun, masculine singular - male", "*kaʾăšer*": "preposition + relative pronoun - as", "*hēm*": "personal pronoun, 3rd masculine plural - they", "*nimmōlîm*": "niphal participle, masculine plural - are circumcised" }, "variants": { "*yēʾōtû*": "they will consent/agree/be willing", "*lāšebet*": "to dwell/live/settle", "*lihyôt* *lǝʿam* *ʾeḥād*": "to become one people/to be united as one community" } }

  • Num 12:13-14
    2 verses
    66%

    13 { "verseID": "Numbers.12.13", "source": "וַיִּצְעַ֣ק מֹשֶׁ֔ה אֶל־יְהוָ֖ה לֵאמֹ֑ר אֵ֕ל נָ֛א רְפָ֥א נָ֖א לָֽהּ׃", "text": "*Wayyiṣʿaq* *Mōšeh* *ʾel-YHWH* *lēʾmōr* *ʾĒl* *nāʾ* *rəfāʾ* *nāʾ* *lāh*", "grammar": { "*Wayyiṣʿaq*": "waw-consecutive + Qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - 'and he cried out'", "*Mōšeh*": "proper noun - 'Moses'", "*ʾel-YHWH*": "preposition + proper noun - 'to the LORD'", "*lēʾmōr*": "preposition + Qal infinitive construct - 'saying'", "*ʾĒl*": "masculine singular noun - 'God'", "*nāʾ*": "particle of entreaty - 'please'", "*rəfāʾ*": "Qal imperative, masculine singular - 'heal'", "*nāʾ*": "particle of entreaty - 'please'", "*lāh*": "preposition + 3rd person feminine singular suffix - 'her'" }, "variants": { "*Wayyiṣʿaq*": "cried out/called out", "*ʾĒl*": "God/O God", "*rəfāʾ*": "heal/restore" } }

    14 { "verseID": "Numbers.12.14", "source": "וַיֹּ֨אמֶר יְהוָ֜ה אֶל־מֹשֶׁ֗ה וְאָבִ֙יהָ֙ יָרֹ֤ק יָרַק֙ בְּפָנֶ֔יהָ הֲלֹ֥א תִכָּלֵ֖ם שִׁבְעַ֣ת יָמִ֑ים תִּסָּגֵ֞ר שִׁבְעַ֤ת יָמִים֙ מִח֣וּץ לַֽמַּחֲנֶ֔ה וְאַחַ֖ר תֵּאָסֵֽף׃", "text": "*Wayyōʾmer* *YHWH* *ʾel-Mōšeh* *wə-ʾāḇîhā* *yārōq* *yāraq* *bəpānehā* *hălōʾ* *tikkālēm* *šiḇʿat* *yāmîm* *tissāgēr* *šiḇʿat* *yāmîm* *miḥūṣ* *lammaḥăneh* *wə-ʾaḥar* *tēʾāsēf*", "grammar": { "*Wayyōʾmer*": "waw-consecutive + Qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - 'and he said'", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - 'the LORD'", "*ʾel-Mōšeh*": "preposition + proper noun - 'to Moses'", "*wə-ʾāḇîhā*": "conjunction + masculine singular noun + 3rd person feminine singular suffix - 'and her father'", "*yārōq*": "Qal infinitive absolute - 'to spit'", "*yāraq*": "Qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - 'had spit'", "*bəpānehā*": "preposition + feminine plural noun + 3rd person feminine singular suffix - 'in her face'", "*hălōʾ*": "interrogative particle + negative - 'would not'", "*tikkālēm*": "Niphal imperfect, 3rd person feminine singular - 'she be ashamed'", "*šiḇʿat*": "feminine singular construct - 'seven of'", "*yāmîm*": "masculine plural noun - 'days'", "*tissāgēr*": "Niphal imperfect jussive, 3rd person feminine singular - 'let her be shut out'", "*šiḇʿat*": "feminine singular construct - 'seven of'", "*yāmîm*": "masculine plural noun - 'days'", "*miḥūṣ*": "preposition + masculine singular noun - 'outside'", "*lammaḥăneh*": "preposition + definite article + masculine singular noun - 'the camp'", "*wə-ʾaḥar*": "conjunction + adverb - 'and afterward'", "*tēʾāsēf*": "Niphal imperfect, 3rd person feminine singular - 'she will be gathered'" }, "variants": { "*yārōq* *yāraq*": "spitting had spit/surely spit", "*tikkālēm*": "be ashamed/be disgraced", "*tissāgēr*": "be shut out/be confined/be isolated", "*tēʾāsēf*": "be gathered/be brought back/be received" } }

  • 2 Sam 14:6-7
    2 verses
    66%

    6 { "verseID": "2 Samuel.14.6", "source": "וּלְשִׁפְחָֽתְךָ֙ שְׁנֵ֣י בָנִ֔ים וַיִּנָּצ֤וּ שְׁנֵיהֶם֙ בַּשָּׂדֶ֔ה וְאֵ֥ין מַצִּ֖יל בֵּֽינֵיהֶ֑ם וַיַּכּ֧וֹ הָאֶחָ֛ד אֶת־הָאֶחָ֖ד וַיָּ֥מֶת אֹתֽוֹ׃", "text": "And to *šipḥâ* your [were] two *bānîm* and *nāṣâ* two of them in the *śādeh* and there [was] no *maṣṣîl* between them and *nākâ* the one [direct object marker] the one and *mûṯ* [direct object marker] him.", "grammar": { "*nāṣâ*": "niphal imperfect 3rd masculine plural + waw consecutive - fought/quarreled", "*nākâ*": "hiphil imperfect 3rd masculine singular + waw consecutive - struck", "*mûṯ*": "hiphil imperfect 3rd masculine singular + waw consecutive - caused to die/killed", "*šipḥâ*": "noun, feminine singular construct with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - maidservant", "*bānîm*": "noun, masculine plural - sons", "*śādeh*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - field", "*maṣṣîl*": "hiphil participle masculine singular - deliverer/one who saves", "*ʾeḥād*": "numeral, masculine singular with definite article - one", "*ʾoṯô*": "direct object marker with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - him" }, "variants": { "*šipḥâ*": "maidservant/handmaid/female slave", "*nāṣâ*": "fought/quarreled/struggled", "*maṣṣîl*": "deliverer/rescuer/one who separates", "*nākâ*": "struck/hit/attacked", "*mûṯ*": "killed/put to death" } }

    7 { "verseID": "2 Samuel.14.7", "source": "וְהִנֵּה֩ קָ֨מָה כָֽל־הַמִּשְׁפָּחָ֜ה עַל־שִׁפְחָתֶ֗ךָ וַיֹּֽאמְרוּ֙ תְּנִ֣י ׀ אֶת־מַכֵּ֣ה אָחִ֗יו וּנְמִיתֵ֙הוּ֙ בְּנֶ֤פֶשׁ אָחִיו֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר הָרָ֔ג וְנַשְׁמִ֖ידָה גַּ֣ם אֶת־הַיּוֹרֵ֑שׁ וְכִבּ֗וּ אֶת־גַּֽחַלְתִּי֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר נִשְׁאָ֔רָה לְבִלְתִּ֧י שִׂים־לְאִישִׁ֛י שֵׁ֥ם וּשְׁאֵרִ֖ית עַל־פְּנֵ֥י הָאֲדָמָֽה׃", "text": "And *hinnēh* *qûm* all the *mišpāḥâ* against *šipḥâ* your and *ʾāmar* give [direct object marker] *nākâ* [of] *ʾāḥ* his and we will *mûṯ* him for *nepeš* [of] *ʾāḥ* his who he *hārag* and we will *šāmad* also [direct object marker] the *yôrēš* and they *kābâ* [direct object marker] *gaḥelet* my which *šāʾar* to not *śîm* to *ʾîš* my *šēm* and *šəʾērîṯ* on *pānîm* [of] the *ʾădāmâ*.", "grammar": { "*hinnēh*": "demonstrative particle - behold/look", "*qûm*": "qal perfect 3rd feminine singular - rose up/stood", "*ʾāmar*": "qal imperfect 3rd masculine plural + waw consecutive - said", "*mûṯ*": "hiphil imperfect 1st common plural + paragogic he - we will put to death", "*hārag*": "qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - killed/slew", "*šāmad*": "hiphil imperfect 1st common plural + paragogic he - we will destroy", "*kābâ*": "piel perfect 3rd common plural + waw consecutive - extinguished", "*šāʾar*": "niphal perfect 3rd feminine singular - remained/was left", "*śîm*": "qal infinitive construct - to put/place", "*mišpāḥâ*": "noun, feminine singular with definite article - family/clan", "*šipḥâ*": "noun, feminine singular construct with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - maidservant", "*nākâ*": "hiphil participle masculine singular construct - one who strikes", "*ʾāḥ*": "noun, masculine singular construct with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - brother", "*nepeš*": "noun, feminine singular construct - life/soul", "*yôrēš*": "qal participle masculine singular with definite article - heir", "*gaḥelet*": "noun, feminine singular construct with 1st person singular suffix - coal/ember", "*ʾîš*": "noun, masculine singular construct with 1st person singular suffix - husband/man", "*šēm*": "noun, masculine singular - name", "*šəʾērîṯ*": "noun, feminine singular - remnant/remainder", "*pānîm*": "noun, common plural construct - face/surface", "*ʾădāmâ*": "noun, feminine singular with definite article - ground/land" }, "variants": { "*qûm*": "rose up/stood up/arose against", "*mûṯ*": "put to death/kill", "*hārag*": "killed/slew/murdered", "*šāmad*": "destroy/annihilate/exterminate", "*kābâ*": "extinguished/quenched", "*gaḥelet*": "coal/ember/burning coal (metaphor for lineage/family continuation)", "*šāʾar*": "remained/was left/survived", "*šēm*": "name/reputation/memory", "*šəʾērîṯ*": "remnant/remainder/survivor" } }

  • Gen 34:17
    66%

    17 { "verseID": "Genesis.34.17", "source": "וְאִם־לֹ֧א תִשְׁמְע֛וּ אֵלֵ֖ינוּ לְהִמּ֑וֹל וְלָקַ֥חְנוּ אֶת־בִּתֵּ֖נוּ וְהָלָֽכְנוּ׃", "text": "*wǝʾim*-*lōʾ* *tišmǝʿû* *ʾēlênû* *lǝhimmôl* *wǝlāqaḥnû* *ʾet*-*bittēnû* *wǝhālāknû*", "grammar": { "*wǝʾim*": "waw-conjunction + conditional particle - and if", "*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not", "*tišmǝʿû*": "qal imperfect, 2nd masculine plural - you will listen", "*ʾēlênû*": "preposition + 1st person plural suffix - to us", "*lǝhimmôl*": "preposition + niphal infinitive construct - to be circumcised", "*wǝlāqaḥnû*": "waw-conjunction + qal perfect, 1st person plural - then we will take", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*bittēnû*": "noun, feminine singular construct + 1st person plural suffix - our daughter", "*wǝhālāknû*": "waw-conjunction + qal perfect, 1st person plural - and we will go" }, "variants": { "*tišmǝʿû*": "you will listen/obey/heed", "*wǝlāqaḥnû*": "then we will take/get/fetch", "*wǝhālāknû*": "and we will go/depart/leave" } }

  • Judg 5:26
    66%

    26 { "verseID": "Judges.5.26", "source": "יָדָהּ֙ לַיָּתֵ֣ד תִּשְׁלַ֔חְנָה וִֽימִינָ֖הּ לְהַלְמ֣וּת עֲמֵלִ֑ים וְהָלְמָ֤ה סִֽיסְרָא֙ מָחֲקָ֣ה רֹאשׁ֔וֹ וּמָחֲצָ֥ה וְחָלְפָ֖ה רַקָּתֽוֹ׃", "text": "Her-hand to-the-tent-peg she-*shalach*, and-her-right-hand to-hammer-of laborers; and-she-*halam* *Sisera*, she-*machaq* his-head and-she-*machats* and-she-*chalaph* his-temple", "grammar": { "יָדָהּ֙": "noun, feminine singular + 3rd feminine singular suffix - her hand", "לַיָּתֵ֣ד": "preposition ל + definite article + noun, feminine singular - to the tent peg", "תִּשְׁלַ֔חְנָה": "Qal imperfect, 3rd feminine singular + paragogic nun - she stretched out", "וִֽימִינָ֖הּ": "waw conjunction + noun, feminine singular + 3rd feminine singular suffix - and her right hand", "לְהַלְמ֣וּת": "preposition ל + noun, feminine singular construct - to hammer of", "עֲמֵלִ֑ים": "adjective, masculine plural - laborers/workers", "וְהָלְמָ֤ה": "waw conjunction + Qal perfect, 3rd feminine singular - and she struck", "*Sisera*": "proper name, masculine - Sisera", "מָחֲקָ֣ה": "Qal perfect, 3rd feminine singular - she crushed/smashed", "רֹאשׁ֔וֹ": "noun, masculine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his head", "וּמָחֲצָ֥ה": "waw conjunction + Qal perfect, 3rd feminine singular - and she shattered", "וְחָלְפָ֖ה": "waw conjunction + Qal perfect, 3rd feminine singular - and she pierced", "רַקָּתֽוֹ": "noun, feminine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his temple" }, "variants": { "*shalach*": "stretch out/send/put forth", "*halam*": "strike/hammer/pound", "*machaq*": "crush/smash/wound severely", "*machats*": "shatter/smite through/wound severely", "*chalaph*": "pierce/pass through/change" } }

  • John 7:22
    65%

    22 { "verseID": "John.7.22", "source": "Διὰ τοῦτο Μωσῆς δέδωκεν ὑμῖν τὴν περιτομήν· (οὐχ ὅτι ἐκ τοῦ Μωσέως ἐστίν, ἀλλʼ ἐκ τῶν πατέρων·) καὶ ἐν σαββάτῳ περιτέμνετε ἄνθρωπον.", "text": "Because of this *Mōsēs dedōken* to you the *peritomēn*; (not that from the *Mōseōs estin*, but from the *paterōn*;) and in *sabbatō peritemnetai anthrōpon*.", "grammar": { "*Mōsēs*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Moses", "*dedōken*": "perfect, 3rd singular - has given", "*peritomēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular - circumcision", "*Mōseōs*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Moses", "*estin*": "present indicative, 3rd singular - is", "*paterōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - of fathers/ancestors", "*sabbatō*": "dative, neuter, singular - sabbath", "*peritemnetai*": "present indicative, 2nd plural - you circumcise", "*anthrōpon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - man/person" }, "variants": { "*dedōken*": "has given/provided/established", "*peritomēn*": "circumcision/cutting around", "*paterōn*": "fathers/ancestors/patriarchs", "*sabbatō*": "sabbath/seventh day", "*peritemnetai*": "you circumcise/cut around", "*anthrōpon*": "man/person/human being" } }

  • Deut 10:16
    65%

    16 { "verseID": "Deuteronomy.10.16", "source": "וּמַלְתֶּ֕ם אֵ֖ת עָרְלַ֣ת לְבַבְכֶ֑ם וְעָ֨רְפְּכֶ֔ם לֹ֥א תַקְשׁ֖וּ עֽוֹד׃", "text": "And *ûmaltem* *ʾēt* *ʿārlat* *ləbabkem* and *wəʿārpəkem* not *taqšû* anymore", "grammar": { "*ûmaltem*": "qal perfect 2nd masculine plural with waw - and you shall circumcise", "*ʾēt*": "direct object marker", "*ʿārlat*": "feminine singular construct - foreskin of", "*ləbabkem*": "masculine singular with 2nd masculine plural suffix - your heart", "*wəʿārpəkem*": "masculine singular with 2nd masculine plural suffix and waw - and your neck", "*taqšû*": "hiphil imperfect 2nd masculine plural with negation - you shall not harden/stiffen" }, "variants": { "*mûl*": "circumcise/cut/remove", "*ʿārlâ*": "foreskin/uncircumcision", "*lēbāb*": "heart/mind/inner self", "*ʿōrep*": "neck/back of neck", "*qāšâ*": "be hard/stubborn/stiff-necked" } }

  • Lev 24:10
    65%

    10 { "verseID": "Leviticus.24.10", "source": "וַיֵּצֵא֙ בֶּן־אִשָּׁ֣ה יִשְׂרְאֵלִ֔ית וְהוּא֙ בֶּן־אִ֣ישׁ מִצְרִ֔י בְּת֖וֹךְ בְּנֵ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל וַיִּנָּצוּ֙ בַּֽמַּחֲנֶ֔ה בֶּ֚ן הַיִּשְׁרְאֵלִ֔ית וְאִ֖ישׁ הַיִּשְׂרְאֵלִֽי׃", "text": "*wayyēṣēʾ ben-ʾiššāh yiśrəʾēlît wəhûʾ ben-ʾîš miṣrî bətôk bənê yiśrāʾēl wayyinnāṣû bammaḥăneh ben hayyišrəʾēlît wəʾîš hayyiśrəʾēlî*", "grammar": { "*wayyēṣēʾ*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and went out", "*ben-ʾiššāh*": "noun, masculine singular construct + noun, feminine singular - son of woman", "*yiśrəʾēlît*": "adjective, feminine singular - Israelite", "*wəhûʾ*": "waw conjunction + pronoun, 3rd masculine singular - and he", "*ben-ʾîš*": "noun, masculine singular construct + noun, masculine singular - son of man", "*miṣrî*": "adjective, masculine singular - Egyptian", "*bətôk*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - in midst of", "*bənê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - sons of", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*wayyinnāṣû*": "waw consecutive + Niphal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - and they fought/quarreled", "*bammaḥăneh*": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine singular - in the camp", "*ben*": "noun, masculine singular construct - son of", "*hayyišrəʾēlît*": "definite article + adjective, feminine singular - the Israelite woman", "*wəʾîš*": "waw conjunction + noun, masculine singular - and man", "*hayyiśrəʾēlî*": "definite article + adjective, masculine singular - the Israelite" }, "variants": { "*wayyēṣēʾ*": "went out/came forth/emerged", "*bətôk*": "in the midst of/among", "*wayyinnāṣû*": "fought/quarreled/strove", "*bammaḥăneh*": "in the camp/encampment" } }

  • Lev 20:18
    65%

    18 { "verseID": "Leviticus.20.18", "source": "וְ֠אִישׁ אֲשֶׁר־יִשְׁכַּ֨ב אֶת־אִשָּׁ֜ה דָּוָ֗ה וְגִלָּ֤ה אֶת־עֶרְוָתָהּ֙ אֶת־מְקֹרָ֣הּ הֶֽעֱרָ֔ה וְהִ֕יא גִּלְּתָ֖ה אֶת־מְק֣וֹר דָּמֶ֑יהָ וְנִכְרְת֥וּ שְׁנֵיהֶ֖ם מִקֶּ֥רֶב עַמָּֽם׃", "text": "*wᵊ-ʾîš* *ʾăšer*-*yiškab* *ʾet*-*ʾiššāh* *dāwāh* *wᵊ-gillāh* *ʾet*-*ʿerwātāh* *ʾet*-*mᵊqōrāh* *heʿĕrāh* and-she *gillᵊtāh* *ʾet*-*mᵊqôr* *dāmêhā* *wᵊ-nikrᵊtû* *šᵊnêhem* from-midst *ʿammām*", "grammar": { "*wᵊ-ʾîš*": "conjunction + noun, masculine singular - and a man", "*ʾăšer*-*yiškab*": "relative pronoun + imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - who lies with", "*ʾet*-*ʾiššāh*": "direct object marker + noun, feminine singular - a woman", "*dāwāh*": "adjective, feminine singular - menstruating/impure", "*wᵊ-gillāh*": "conjunction + perfect, 3rd masculine singular, Piel - and uncovers", "*ʾet*-*ʿerwātāh*": "direct object marker + noun, feminine singular with 3rd feminine singular suffix - her nakedness", "*ʾet*-*mᵊqōrāh*": "direct object marker + noun, masculine singular with 3rd feminine singular suffix - her source", "*heʿĕrāh*": "perfect, 3rd masculine singular, Hiphil - he has laid bare", "*wᵊ-hîʾ*": "conjunction + 3rd feminine singular personal pronoun - and she", "*gillᵊtāh*": "perfect, 3rd feminine singular, Piel - has uncovered", "*ʾet*-*mᵊqôr*": "direct object marker + noun, masculine singular construct - the source of", "*dāmêhā*": "noun, masculine plural with 3rd feminine singular suffix - her blood", "*wᵊ-nikrᵊtû*": "conjunction + perfect, 3rd common plural, Niphal - and they shall be cut off", "*šᵊnêhem*": "numeral, masculine dual with 3rd masculine plural suffix - both of them", "*mi-qereb*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - from midst of", "*ʿammām*": "noun, masculine singular with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their people" }, "variants": { "*yiškab*": "lies with/has sexual relations with", "*dāwāh*": "menstruating/impure/in her menstrual impurity", "*gillāh* *ʾet*-*ʿerwātāh*": "uncovers her nakedness/has sexual relations with her", "*mᵊqōrāh* *heʿĕrāh*": "laid bare her source/exposed her fountain", "*gillᵊtāh* *ʾet*-*mᵊqôr* *dāmêhā*": "she has uncovered the source of her blood/she has exposed her bleeding", "*nikrᵊtû*": "shall be cut off/shall be removed/shall be excluded", "*mi-qereb* *ʿammām*": "from among their people/from the midst of their community" } }

  • Lev 8:23
    65%

    23 { "verseID": "Leviticus.8.23", "source": "וַיִּשְׁחָ֓ט ׀ וַיִּקַּ֤ח מֹשֶׁה֙ מִדָּמ֔וֹ וַיִּתֵּ֛ן עַל־תְּנ֥וּךְ אֹֽזֶן־אַהֲרֹ֖ן הַיְמָנִ֑ית וְעַל־בֹּ֤הֶן יָדוֹ֙ הַיְמָנִ֔ית וְעַל־בֹּ֥הֶן רַגְל֖וֹ הַיְמָנִֽית׃", "text": "And *wayyišḥāṭ* and *wayyiqqaḥ* *Mōšeh* from *middāmô* and *wayyittēn* upon-*tənûḵ* *ʾōzen*-*ʾAhărōn* *haymānîṯ* and upon-*bōhen* *yāḏô* *haymānîṯ* and upon-*bōhen* *raḡlô* *haymānîṯ*.", "grammar": { "*wayyišḥāṭ*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he slaughtered", "*wayyiqqaḥ*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he took", "*Mōšeh*": "proper noun - Moses", "*middāmô*": "preposition + masculine singular noun + 3rd masculine singular suffix - from its blood", "*wayyittēn*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he put/placed", "*tənûḵ*": "masculine singular construct - lobe/tip of", "*ʾōzen*": "feminine singular construct - ear of", "*ʾAhărōn*": "proper noun - Aaron", "*haymānîṯ*": "definite article + adjective, feminine singular - the right", "*bōhen*": "masculine singular construct - thumb/big toe of", "*yāḏô*": "feminine singular noun + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his hand", "*raḡlô*": "feminine singular noun + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his foot" }, "variants": { "*wayyišḥāṭ*": "slaughtered/killed/sacrificed", "*wayyiqqaḥ*": "took/received", "*dām*": "blood/lifeblood", "*wayyittēn*": "put/placed/applied", "*tənûḵ*": "lobe/tip/extremity", "*bōhen*": "thumb/big toe" } }

  • Exod 4:20
    65%

    20 { "verseID": "Exodus.4.20", "source": "וַיִּקַּ֨ח מֹשֶׁ֜ה אֶת־אִשְׁתּ֣וֹ וְאֶת־בָּנָ֗יו וַיַּרְכִּבֵם֙ עַֽל־הַחֲמֹ֔ר וַיָּ֖שָׁב אַ֣רְצָה מִצְרָ֑יִם וַיִּקַּ֥ח מֹשֶׁ֛ה אֶת־מַטֵּ֥ה הָאֱלֹהִ֖ים בְּיָדֽוֹ׃", "text": "And *yiqqaḥ* *Mōšeh* *ʾet*-*ʾištô* and-*ʾet*-*bānāyw* and *yarkibēm* on-the-*ḥămôr* and *yāšāb* *ʾarṣâh* *Miṣrāyim* and *yiqqaḥ* *Mōšeh* *ʾet*-*maṭṭēh* the-*ʾĕlōhîm* in-*yādô*.", "grammar": { "*yiqqaḥ*": "qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular with waw conversive - he took", "*Mōšeh*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Moses", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*ʾištô*": "noun, feminine singular construct with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his wife", "*bānāyw*": "noun, masculine plural construct with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his sons", "*yarkibēm*": "hiphil imperfect, 3rd masculine singular with 3rd masculine plural suffix with waw conversive - he made them ride", "*ḥămôr*": "noun, masculine singular - donkey", "*yāšāb*": "qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular with waw conversive - he returned", "*ʾarṣâh*": "noun, feminine singular with directional hey - to the land of", "*Miṣrāyim*": "proper noun - Egypt", "*maṭṭēh*": "noun, masculine singular construct - staff of", "*ʾĕlōhîm*": "noun, masculine plural - God", "*yādô*": "noun, feminine singular construct with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his hand" }, "variants": { "*yarkibēm*": "made them ride/set them", "*ḥămôr*": "donkey/ass", "*maṭṭēh ha-ʾĕlōhîm*": "staff of God/the divine rod/rod of God" } }

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