6{
"verseID": "Ezekiel.27.6",
"source": "אַלּוֹנִים֙ מִבָּשָׁ֔ן עָשׂ֖וּ מִשּׁוֹטָ֑יִךְ קַרְשֵׁ֤ךְ עָֽשׂוּ־שֵׁן֙ בַּת־אֲשֻׁרִ֔ים מֵאִיֵּ֖י כִּתִּיִּֽים׃",
"text": "*ʾallônîm* from-*Bāšān* *ʿāśû* *miššôṭāyik* *qaršēk* *ʿāśû*-*šēn* *bat*-*ʾăšurîm* from-*ʾiyyê* *Kittiyyîm*",
"grammar": {
"*ʾallônîm*": "masculine plural - oaks",
"*Bāšān*": "proper noun - Bashan",
"*ʿāśû*": "perfect, 3rd plural - they made",
"*miššôṭāyik*": "masculine plural + 2nd feminine singular suffix - your oars",
"*qaršēk*": "masculine singular + 2nd feminine singular suffix - your deck/planking",
"*šēn*": "feminine singular - ivory",
"*bat*": "construct state, feminine singular - daughter of",
"*ʾăšurîm*": "masculine plural - box trees/cypresses/ascenders",
"*ʾiyyê*": "construct state, masculine plural - islands/coastlands of",
"*Kittiyyîm*": "proper noun - Kittim (Cyprus/Mediterranean islands)"
},
"variants": {
"*ʾallônîm*": "oaks/oak trees",
"*miššôṭāyik*": "your oars/rowing equipment",
"*qaršēk*": "your deck/planking/bench",
"*bat-ʾăšurîm*": "daughter of boxwood/cypress/inlaid in boxwood"
}
}
7{
"verseID": "Ezekiel.27.7",
"source": "שֵׁשׁ־בְּרִקְמָ֤ה מִמִּצְרַ֙יִם֙ הָיָ֣ה מִפְרָשֵׂ֔ךְ לִהְי֥וֹת לָ֖ךְ לְנֵ֑ס תְּכֵ֧לֶת וְאַרְגָּמָ֛ן מֵאִיֵּ֥י אֱלִישָׁ֖ה הָיָ֥ה מְכַסֵּֽךְ׃",
"text": "*šēš*-*bəriqmāh* from-*Miṣrayim* *hāyāh* *miprāśēk* *lihyôt* for-you [feminine] for-*nēs* *təkēlet* and-*ʾargāmān* from-*ʾiyyê* *ʾĔlîšāh* *hāyāh* *məkassēk*",
"grammar": {
"*šēš*": "masculine singular - fine linen",
"*bəriqmāh*": "feminine singular - embroidery/multicolored",
"*Miṣrayim*": "proper noun - Egypt",
"*hāyāh*": "perfect, 3rd masculine singular - was/became",
"*miprāśēk*": "masculine singular + 2nd feminine singular suffix - your sail",
"*lihyôt*": "preposition + infinitive construct - to be",
"*nēs*": "masculine singular - standard/banner/sail",
"*təkēlet*": "feminine singular - blue/purple",
"*ʾargāmān*": "masculine singular - purple",
"*ʾiyyê*": "construct state, masculine plural - islands/coastlands of",
"*ʾĔlîšāh*": "proper noun - Elishah",
"*məkassēk*": "masculine singular + 2nd feminine singular suffix - your covering/awning"
},
"variants": {
"*šēš-bəriqmāh*": "embroidered fine linen/linen with embroidery",
"*miprāśēk*": "your sail/canvas",
"*nēs*": "banner/standard/ensign/signal",
"*təkēlet*": "blue-purple/blue dye/blue material",
"*ʾargāmān*": "purple/reddish-purple",
"*məkassēk*": "your covering/awning/deck covering"
}
}
8{
"verseID": "Ezekiel.27.8",
"source": "יֹשְׁבֵ֤י צִידוֹן֙ וְאַרְוַ֔ד הָי֥וּ שָׁטִ֖ים לָ֑ךְ חֲכָמַ֤יִךְ צוֹר֙ הָ֣יוּ בָ֔ךְ הֵ֖מָּה חֹבְלָֽיִךְ׃",
"text": "*yōšəbê* *Ṣîdôn* and-*ʾArwad* *hāyû* *šāṭîm* for-you [feminine]; *ḥăkāmayik* *Ṣôr* *hāyû* in-you [feminine] they [were] *ḥōbəlāyik*",
"grammar": {
"*yōšəbê*": "construct state, masculine plural participle - inhabitants of",
"*Ṣîdôn*": "proper noun - Sidon",
"*ʾArwad*": "proper noun - Arvad",
"*hāyû*": "perfect, 3rd plural - they were",
"*šāṭîm*": "masculine plural participle - rowers",
"*ḥăkāmayik*": "masculine plural + 2nd feminine singular suffix - your wise men",
"*Ṣôr*": "proper noun - Tyre",
"*ḥōbəlāyik*": "masculine plural + 2nd feminine singular suffix - your pilots/mariners"
},
"variants": {
"*yōšəbê*": "inhabitants/dwellers/citizens of",
"*šāṭîm*": "rowers/oarsmen",
"*ḥăkāmayik*": "your wise men/skilled ones",
"*ḥōbəlāyik*": "your pilots/mariners/captains"
}
}
9{
"verseID": "Ezekiel.27.9",
"source": "זִקְנֵ֨י גְבַ֤ל וַחֲכָמֶ֙יהָ֙ הָ֣יוּ בָ֔ךְ מַחֲזִיקֵ֖י בִּדְקֵ֑ךְ כָּל־אֳנִיּ֨וֹת הַיָּ֤ם וּמַלָּֽחֵיהֶם֙ הָ֣יוּ בָ֔ךְ לַעֲרֹ֖ב מַעֲרָבֵֽךְ׃",
"text": "*ziqnê* *Gəbal* and-*ḥăkāmeyhā* *hāyû* in-you [feminine] *maḥăzîqê* *bidqēk*; all-*ʾŏniyyôt* the-*yām* and-*mallāḥêhem* *hāyû* in-you [feminine] *laʿărōb* *maʿărābēk*",
"grammar": {
"*ziqnê*": "construct state, masculine plural - elders of",
"*Gəbal*": "proper noun - Gebal/Byblos",
"*ḥăkāmeyhā*": "masculine plural + 3rd feminine singular suffix - her wise men",
"*hāyû*": "perfect, 3rd plural - they were",
"*maḥăzîqê*": "construct state, masculine plural participle - strengtheners of/repairers of",
"*bidqēk*": "masculine singular + 2nd feminine singular suffix - your breaches/cracks",
"*ʾŏniyyôt*": "feminine plural - ships",
"*yām*": "masculine singular - sea",
"*mallāḥêhem*": "masculine plural + 3rd masculine plural suffix - their sailors",
"*laʿărōb*": "preposition + infinitive construct - to exchange/barter",
"*maʿărābēk*": "masculine singular + 2nd feminine singular suffix - your merchandise"
},
"variants": {
"*ziqnê*": "elders/senior officials of",
"*maḥăzîqê bidqēk*": "repairers of your leaks/caulkers/maintainers",
"*mallāḥêhem*": "their sailors/mariners/seamen",
"*laʿărōb*": "to exchange/to trade/to barter",
"*maʿărābēk*": "your merchandise/wares/goods"
}
}
10{
"verseID": "Ezekiel.27.10",
"source": "פָּרַ֨ס וְל֤וּד וּפוּט֙ הָי֣וּ בְחֵילֵ֔ךְ אַנְשֵׁ֖י מִלְחַמְתֵּ֑ךְ מָגֵ֤ן וְכוֹבַע֙ תִּלּוּ־בָ֔ךְ הֵ֖מָּה נָתְנ֥וּ הֲדָרֵֽךְ׃",
"text": "*Pāras* and-*Lûd* and-*Pûṭ* *hāyû* in-*ḥêlēk* *ʾanšê* *milḥamtēk* *māgēn* and-*kôbaʿ* *tillû*-in-you [feminine] they *nātnû* *hădārēk*",
"grammar": {
"*Pāras*": "proper noun - Persia",
"*Lûd*": "proper noun - Lud/Lydia",
"*Pûṭ*": "proper noun - Put/Libya",
"*hāyû*": "perfect, 3rd plural - they were",
"*ḥêlēk*": "masculine singular + 2nd feminine singular suffix - your army",
"*ʾanšê*": "construct state, masculine plural - men of",
"*milḥamtēk*": "feminine singular + 2nd feminine singular suffix - your war/battle",
"*māgēn*": "masculine singular - shield",
"*kôbaʿ*": "masculine singular - helmet",
"*tillû*": "perfect, 3rd plural - they hung",
"*nātnû*": "perfect, 3rd plural - they gave",
"*hădārēk*": "masculine singular + 2nd feminine singular suffix - your splendor"
},
"variants": {
"*ḥêlēk*": "your army/forces/military",
"*ʾanšê milḥamtēk*": "your men of war/warriors/soldiers",
"*tillû*": "they hung/suspended/displayed",
"*hădārēk*": "your splendor/majesty/glory"
}
}
11{
"verseID": "Ezekiel.27.11",
"source": "בְּנֵ֧י אַרְוַ֣ד וְחֵילֵ֗ךְ עַל־חוֹמוֹתַ֙יִךְ֙ סָבִ֔יב וְגַ֨מָּדִ֔ים בְּמִגְדְּלוֹתַ֖יִךְ הָי֑וּ שִׁלְטֵיהֶ֞ם תִּלּ֤וּ עַל־חוֹמוֹתַ֙יִךְ֙ סָבִ֔יב הֵ֖מָּה כָּלְל֥וּ יָפְיֵֽךְ׃",
"text": "*bənê* *ʾArwad* and-*ḥêlēk* on-*ḥômôtayik* around, and-*gammādîm* in-*migdəlôtayik* *hāyû*; *šilṭêhem* *tillû* on-*ḥômôtayik* around, they *kāləlû* *yopyēk*",
"grammar": {
"*bənê*": "construct state, masculine plural - sons of",
"*ʾArwad*": "proper noun - Arvad",
"*ḥêlēk*": "masculine singular + 2nd feminine singular suffix - your army",
"*ḥômôtayik*": "feminine plural + 2nd feminine singular suffix - your walls",
"*gammādîm*": "masculine plural - warriors/valiant men",
"*migdəlôtayik*": "feminine plural + 2nd feminine singular suffix - your towers",
"*hāyû*": "perfect, 3rd plural - they were",
"*šilṭêhem*": "masculine plural + 3rd masculine plural suffix - their shields",
"*tillû*": "perfect, 3rd plural - they hung",
"*kāləlû*": "perfect, 3rd plural - they perfected/completed",
"*yopyēk*": "masculine singular + 2nd feminine singular suffix - your beauty"
},
"variants": {
"*bənê*": "sons/men/people of",
"*gammādîm*": "warriors/valiant men/Gammadites",
"*šilṭêhem*": "their shields/bucklers/weapons",
"*kāləlû*": "perfected/completed/made perfect"
}
}
12{
"verseID": "Ezekiel.27.12",
"source": "תַּרְשִׁ֥ישׁ סֹחַרְתֵּ֖ךְ מֵרֹ֣ב כָּל־ה֑וֹן בְּכֶ֤סֶף בַּרְזֶל֙ בְּדִ֣יל וְעוֹפֶ֔רֶת נָתְנ֖וּ עִזְבוֹנָֽיִךְ׃",
"text": "*Taršîš* *sōḥartēk* from-*rōb* all-*hôn*; with-*kesep* *barzel* *bədîl* and-*ʿôperet* *nātnû* *ʿizbônāyik*",
"grammar": {
"*Taršîš*": "proper noun - Tarshish",
"*sōḥartēk*": "feminine singular + 2nd feminine singular suffix - your merchant",
"*rōb*": "masculine singular - abundance/multitude",
"*hôn*": "masculine singular - wealth/riches",
"*kesep*": "masculine singular - silver",
"*barzel*": "masculine singular - iron",
"*bədîl*": "masculine singular - tin",
"*ʿôperet*": "feminine singular - lead",
"*nātnû*": "perfect, 3rd plural - they gave",
"*ʿizbônāyik*": "masculine plural + 2nd feminine singular suffix - your wares"
},
"variants": {
"*sōḥartēk*": "your merchant/trader/customer",
"*rōb*": "abundance/multitude/greatness",
"*hôn*": "wealth/riches/goods",
"*ʿizbônāyik*": "your wares/merchandise/goods"
}
}
13{
"verseID": "Ezekiel.27.13",
"source": "יָוָ֤ן תֻּבַל֙ וָמֶ֔שֶׁךְ הֵ֖מָּה רֹֽכְלָ֑יִךְ בְּנֶ֤פֶשׁ אָדָם֙ וּכְלֵ֣י נְחֹ֔שֶׁת נָתְנ֖וּ מַעֲרָבֵֽךְ׃",
"text": "*Yāwān* *Tubal* and-*Mešek* they [were] *rōkəlāyik*; with-*nepeš* *ʾādām* and-*kəlê* *nəḥōšet* *nātnû* *maʿărābēk*",
"grammar": {
"*Yāwān*": "proper noun - Javan/Greece",
"*Tubal*": "proper noun - Tubal",
"*Mešek*": "proper noun - Meshech",
"*rōkəlāyik*": "masculine plural + 2nd feminine singular suffix - your merchants",
"*nepeš*": "feminine singular - soul/person",
"*ʾādām*": "masculine singular - man/mankind",
"*kəlê*": "construct state, masculine plural - vessels/implements of",
"*nəḥōšet*": "feminine singular - bronze/copper",
"*nātnû*": "perfect, 3rd plural - they gave",
"*maʿărābēk*": "masculine singular + 2nd feminine singular suffix - your merchandise"
},
"variants": {
"*rōkəlāyik*": "your merchants/traders",
"*nepeš ʾādām*": "souls of men/human lives/slaves",
"*kəlê nəḥōšet*": "vessels of bronze/copper implements/bronze articles",
"*maʿărābēk*": "your merchandise/wares/goods"
}
}
14{
"verseID": "Ezekiel.27.14",
"source": "מִבֵּ֖ית תּוֹגַרְמָ֑ה סוּסִ֤ים וּפָֽרָשִׁים֙ וּפְרָדִ֔ים נָתְנ֖וּ עִזְבוֹנָֽיִךְ׃",
"text": "From-*bêt* *Tôgarmāh* *sûsîm* and-*pārāšîm* and-*pərādîm* *nātnû* *ʿizbônāyik*",
"grammar": {
"*bêt*": "construct state, masculine singular - house of",
"*Tôgarmāh*": "proper noun - Togarmah",
"*sûsîm*": "masculine plural - horses",
"*pārāšîm*": "masculine plural - horsemen/steeds",
"*pərādîm*": "masculine plural - mules",
"*nātnû*": "perfect, 3rd plural - they gave",
"*ʿizbônāyik*": "masculine plural + 2nd feminine singular suffix - your wares"
},
"variants": {
"*bêt Tôgarmāh*": "house of Togarmah/Beth Togarmah/nation of Togarmah",
"*pārāšîm*": "horsemen/cavalry horses/steeds",
"*ʿizbônāyik*": "your wares/merchandise/goods"
}
}
15{
"verseID": "Ezekiel.27.15",
"source": "בְּנֵ֤י דְדָן֙ רֹֽכְלַ֔יִךְ אִיִּ֥ים רַבִּ֖ים סְחֹרַ֣ת יָדֵ֑ךְ קַרְנ֥וֹת שֵׁן֙ וְהָבְנִ֔ים הֵשִׁ֖יבוּ אֶשְׁכָּרֵֽךְ׃",
"text": "*bənê* *Dədān* *rōkəlayik* *ʾiyyîm* many *səḥōrat* *yādēk*; *qarnôt* *šēn* and-*hābnîm* *hēšîbû* *ʾeškārēk*",
"grammar": {
"*bənê*": "construct state, masculine plural - sons of",
"*Dədān*": "proper noun - Dedan",
"*rōkəlayik*": "masculine plural + 2nd feminine singular suffix - your merchants",
"*ʾiyyîm*": "masculine plural - islands/coastlands",
"*səḥōrat*": "construct state, feminine singular - merchandise of",
"*yādēk*": "feminine singular + 2nd feminine singular suffix - your hand",
"*qarnôt*": "construct state, feminine plural - horns of",
"*šēn*": "feminine singular - ivory/tooth",
"*hābnîm*": "definite article + masculine plural noun - ebony/black wood",
"*hēšîbû*": "hiphil perfect, 3rd plural - they returned/brought back",
"*ʾeškārēk*": "masculine singular + 2nd feminine singular suffix - your payment"
},
"variants": {
"*bənê*": "sons/men/people of",
"*səḥōrat yādēk*": "merchandise of your hand/trade under your control",
"*qarnôt šēn*": "horns of ivory/ivory tusks",
"*hābnîm*": "ebony/black wood",
"*hēšîbû*": "they returned/brought back/paid",
"*ʾeškārēk*": "your payment/tribute/present"
}
}
16{
"verseID": "Ezekiel.27.16",
"source": "אֲרָ֥ם סֹחַרְתֵּ֖ךְ מֵרֹ֣ב מַעֲשָׂ֑יִךְ בְּ֠נֹפֶךְ אַרְגָּמָ֨ן וְרִקְמָ֤ה וּבוּץ֙ וְרָאמֹ֣ת וְכַדְכֹּ֔ד נָתְנ֖וּ בְּעִזְבוֹנָֽיִךְ׃",
"text": "*ʾĂrām* *sōḥartēk* from-*rōb* *maʿăśāyik*; with-*nōpek* *ʾargāmān* and-*riqmāh* and-*bûṣ* and-*rāʾmōt* and-*kadkōd* *nātnû* in-*ʿizbônāyik*",
"grammar": {
"*ʾĂrām*": "proper noun - Aram/Syria",
"*sōḥartēk*": "feminine singular + 2nd feminine singular suffix - your merchant",
"*rōb*": "masculine singular - abundance/multitude",
"*maʿăśāyik*": "masculine plural + 2nd feminine singular suffix - your works/products",
"*nōpek*": "masculine singular - turquoise/emerald",
"*ʾargāmān*": "masculine singular - purple",
"*riqmāh*": "feminine singular - embroidery/multicolored fabric",
"*bûṣ*": "masculine singular - fine linen",
"*rāʾmōt*": "feminine plural - coral/precious stones",
"*kadkōd*": "masculine singular - ruby/precious stone",
"*nātnû*": "perfect, 3rd plural - they gave",
"*ʿizbônāyik*": "masculine plural + 2nd feminine singular suffix - your wares"
},
"variants": {
"*sōḥartēk*": "your merchant/trader/customer",
"*maʿăśāyik*": "your works/products/handiwork",
"*nōpek*": "turquoise/emerald/precious stone",
"*rāʾmōt*": "coral/precious stones",
"*kadkōd*": "ruby/jasper/precious stone"
}
}
17{
"verseID": "Ezekiel.27.17",
"source": "יְהוּדָה֙ וְאֶ֣רֶץ יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל הֵ֖מָּה רֹכְלָ֑יִךְ בְּחִטֵּ֣י מִ֠נִּית וּפַנַּ֨ג וּדְבַ֤שׁ וָשֶׁ֙מֶן֙ וָצֹ֔רִי נָתְנ֖וּ מַעֲרָבֵֽךְ׃",
"text": "*Yəhûdāh* and-*ʾereṣ* *Yiśrāʾēl* they [were] *rōkəlāyik*; with-*ḥiṭṭê* *Minnît* and-*pannag* and-*dəbaš* and-*šemen* and-*ṣorî* *nātnû* *maʿărābēk*",
"grammar": {
"*Yəhûdāh*": "proper noun - Judah",
"*ʾereṣ*": "construct state, feminine singular - land of",
"*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel",
"*rōkəlāyik*": "masculine plural + 2nd feminine singular suffix - your merchants",
"*ḥiṭṭê*": "construct state, feminine plural - wheat of",
"*Minnît*": "proper noun - Minnith",
"*pannag*": "masculine singular - pastry/confection/sweet food",
"*dəbaš*": "masculine singular - honey",
"*šemen*": "masculine singular - oil",
"*ṣorî*": "masculine singular - balm",
"*nātnû*": "perfect, 3rd plural - they gave",
"*maʿărābēk*": "masculine singular + 2nd feminine singular suffix - your merchandise"
},
"variants": {
"*ḥiṭṭê Minnît*": "wheat of Minnith/Minnith wheat",
"*pannag*": "pastry/confection/sweet food/spice",
"*dəbaš*": "honey/syrup",
"*šemen*": "oil/olive oil",
"*ṣorî*": "balm/resin"
}
}
18{
"verseID": "Ezekiel.27.18",
"source": "דַּמֶּ֧שֶׂק סֹחַרְתֵּ֛ךְ בְּרֹ֥ב מַעֲשַׂ֖יִךְ מֵרֹ֣ב כָּל־ה֑וֹן בְּיֵ֥ין חֶלְבּ֖וֹן וְצֶ֥מֶר צָֽחַר׃",
"text": "*Dammeśeq* *sōḥartēk* with-*rōb* *maʿăśayik* from-*rōb* all-*hôn*; with-*yên* *Ḥelbôn* and-*ṣemer* *ṣāḥar*",
"grammar": {
"*Dammeśeq*": "proper noun - Damascus",
"*sōḥartēk*": "feminine singular + 2nd feminine singular suffix - your merchant",
"*rōb*": "masculine singular - abundance/multitude",
"*maʿăśayik*": "masculine plural + 2nd feminine singular suffix - your works/products",
"*hôn*": "masculine singular - wealth/riches",
"*yên*": "construct state, masculine singular - wine of",
"*Ḥelbôn*": "proper noun - Helbon",
"*ṣemer*": "masculine singular - wool",
"*ṣāḥar*": "masculine singular - white/bright"
},
"variants": {
"*sōḥartēk*": "your merchant/trader/customer",
"*maʿăśayik*": "your works/products/handiwork",
"*hôn*": "wealth/riches/goods",
"*yên Ḥelbôn*": "wine of Helbon/Helbon wine",
"*ṣemer ṣāḥar*": "white wool/bright wool"
}
}
19{
"verseID": "Ezekiel.27.19",
"source": "וְדָ֤ן וְיָוָן֙ מְאוּזָּ֔ל בְּעִזְבוֹנַ֖יִךְ נָתָ֑נּוּ בַּרְזֶ֤ל עָשׁוֹת֙ קִדָּ֣ה וְקָנֶ֔ה בְּמַעֲרָבֵ֖ךְ הָיָֽה׃",
"text": "And-*Dān* and-*Yāwān* from-*ʾûzzāl* in-*ʿizbônayik* *nātānnû*; *barzel* *ʿāšôt* *qiddāh* and-*qāneh* in-*maʿărābēk* *hāyāh*",
"grammar": {
"*Dān*": "proper noun - Dan",
"*Yāwān*": "proper noun - Javan/Greece",
"*ʾûzzāl*": "proper noun - Uzal",
"*ʿizbônayik*": "masculine plural + 2nd feminine singular suffix - your wares",
"*nātānnû*": "perfect, 3rd plural - they gave",
"*barzel*": "masculine singular - iron",
"*ʿāšôt*": "feminine singular/passive participle - wrought/manufactured",
"*qiddāh*": "feminine singular - cassia/spice",
"*qāneh*": "masculine singular - cane/calamus",
"*maʿărābēk*": "masculine singular + 2nd feminine singular suffix - your merchandise",
"*hāyāh*": "perfect, 3rd masculine singular - was/became"
},
"variants": {
"*ʾûzzāl*": "Uzal/Yemen",
"*ʿāšôt*": "wrought/manufactured/prepared",
"*qiddāh*": "cassia/spice",
"*qāneh*": "cane/calamus/aromatic reed"
}
}
20{
"verseID": "Ezekiel.27.20",
"source": "דְּדָן֙ רֹֽכַלְתֵּ֔ךְ בְבִגְדֵי־חֹ֖פֶשׁ לְרִכְבָּֽה׃",
"text": "*Dədān* *rōkaltēk* in-*bigdê*-*ḥōpeš* *lərikbāh*",
"grammar": {
"*Dədān*": "proper noun - Dedan",
"*rōkaltēk*": "feminine singular + 2nd feminine singular suffix - your merchant",
"*bigdê*": "construct state, masculine plural - clothes of",
"*ḥōpeš*": "masculine singular - freedom/leisure/finery",
"*lərikbāh*": "preposition + feminine singular - for riding/for chariots"
},
"variants": {
"*rōkaltēk*": "your merchant/trader",
"*bigdê-ḥōpeš*": "clothes of freedom/valuable garments/fancy clothes",
"*lərikbāh*": "for riding/for saddles/for chariots"
}
}
21{
"verseID": "Ezekiel.27.21",
"source": "עֲרַב֙ וְכָל־נְשִׂיאֵ֣י קֵדָ֔ר הֵ֖מָּה סֹחֲרֵ֣י יָדֵ֑ךְ בְּכָרִ֤ים וְאֵילִים֙ וְעַתּוּדִ֔ים בָּ֖ם סֹחֲרָֽיִךְ׃",
"text": "*ʿĂrab* and-all-*nəśîʾê* *Qēdār* they [were] *sōḥărê* *yādēk*; with-*kārîm* and-*ʾêlîm* and-*ʿattûdîm* with-them *sōḥărāyik*",
"grammar": {
"*ʿĂrab*": "proper noun - Arabia",
"*nəśîʾê*": "construct state, masculine plural - princes/chieftains of",
"*Qēdār*": "proper noun - Kedar",
"*sōḥărê*": "construct state, masculine plural participle - merchants of",
"*yādēk*": "feminine singular + 2nd feminine singular suffix - your hand",
"*kārîm*": "masculine plural - lambs",
"*ʾêlîm*": "masculine plural - rams",
"*ʿattûdîm*": "masculine plural - he-goats",
"*sōḥărāyik*": "masculine plural + 2nd feminine singular suffix - your merchants"
},
"variants": {
"*nəśîʾê*": "princes/chieftains/leaders of",
"*sōḥărê yādēk*": "merchants of your hand/traders under your control",
"*ʿattûdîm*": "he-goats/male goats"
}
}
22{
"verseID": "Ezekiel.27.22",
"source": "רֹכְלֵ֤י שְׁבָא֙ וְרַעְמָ֔ה הֵ֖מָּה רֹכְלָ֑יִךְ בְּרֹ֨אשׁ כָּל־בֹּ֜שֶׂם וּבְכָל־אֶ֤בֶן יְקָרָה֙ וְזָהָ֔ב נָתְנ֖וּ עִזְבוֹנָֽיִךְ׃",
"text": "*rōkəlê* *Šəbāʾ* and-*Raʿmāh* they [were] *rōkəlāyik*; with-*rōʾš* all-*bōśem* and-with-all-*ʾeben* *yəqārāh* and-*zāhāb* *nātnû* *ʿizbônāyik*",
"grammar": {
"*rōkəlê*": "construct state, masculine plural participle - merchants of",
"*Šəbāʾ*": "proper noun - Sheba",
"*Raʿmāh*": "proper noun - Raamah",
"*rōkəlāyik*": "masculine plural + 2nd feminine singular suffix - your merchants",
"*rōʾš*": "construct state, masculine singular - chief/finest of",
"*bōśem*": "masculine singular - spice/balsam",
"*ʾeben*": "construct state, feminine singular - stone of",
"*yəqārāh*": "feminine singular - precious",
"*zāhāb*": "masculine singular - gold",
"*nātnû*": "perfect, 3rd plural - they gave",
"*ʿizbônāyik*": "masculine plural + 2nd feminine singular suffix - your wares"
},
"variants": {
"*rōʾš kol-bōśem*": "chief of all spices/finest spices",
"*ʾeben yəqārāh*": "precious stone/jewel"
}
}