17 {
"verseID": "Ezekiel.40.17",
"source": "וַיְבִיאֵ֗נִי אֶל־הֶֽחָצֵר֙ הַחִ֣יצוֹנָ֔ה וְהִנֵּ֤ה לְשָׁכוֹת֙ וְרִֽצְפָ֔ה עָשׂ֥וּי לֶחָצֵ֖ר סָבִ֣יב ׀ סָבִ֑יב שְׁלֹשִׁ֥ים לְשָׁכ֖וֹת אֶל־הָרִֽצְפָֽה׃",
"text": "And *yəbîʾēnî* unto the *ḥāṣēr* the *ḥîṣônâ*, and *hinnē* *ləšākôt* and *riṣpâ* *ʿāśûy* to the *ḥāṣēr* *sābîb sābîb*; *šəlōšîm* *ləšākôt* unto the *riṣpâ*.",
"grammar": {
"*yəbîʾēnî*": "hiphil imperfect 3rd masculine singular + 1st singular suffix - he brought me",
"*ḥāṣēr*": "definite noun, masculine singular - court",
"*ḥîṣônâ*": "definite adjective, feminine singular - outer",
"*hinnē*": "demonstrative particle - behold/look",
"*ləšākôt*": "noun, feminine plural - chambers/rooms",
"*riṣpâ*": "noun, feminine singular - pavement",
"*ʿāśûy*": "passive participle, masculine singular - made/constructed",
"*sābîb sābîb*": "adverb, repeated for emphasis - round about/all around",
"*šəlōšîm*": "cardinal number - thirty"
},
"variants": {
"*ḥāṣēr*": "court/courtyard/enclosure",
"*ləšākôt*": "chambers/rooms/cells/halls",
"*riṣpâ*": "pavement/paved area/floor"
}
}
18 {
"verseID": "Ezekiel.40.18",
"source": "וְהָרִֽצְפָה֙ אֶל־כֶּ֣תֶף הַשְּׁעָרִ֔ים לְעֻמַּ֖ת אֹ֣רֶךְ הַשְּׁעָרִ֑ים הָרִֽצְפָ֖ה הַתַּחְתּוֹנָֽה׃",
"text": "And the *riṣpâ* unto *ketep* the *šəʿārîm*, *ləʿummat* *ʾōrek* the *šəʿārîm*; the *riṣpâ* the *taḥtônâ*.",
"grammar": {
"*riṣpâ*": "definite noun, feminine singular - pavement",
"*ketep*": "construct noun, masculine singular - shoulder/side",
"*šəʿārîm*": "definite noun, masculine plural - gates",
"*ləʿummat*": "preposition - corresponding to/alongside",
"*ʾōrek*": "construct noun, masculine singular - length of",
"*taḥtônâ*": "definite adjective, feminine singular - lower"
},
"variants": {
"*ketep*": "shoulder/side/flank",
"*ləʿummat*": "corresponding to/parallel with/alongside/over against",
"*taḥtônâ*": "lower/underneath"
}
}
19 {
"verseID": "Ezekiel.40.19",
"source": "וַיָּ֣מָד רֹ֡חַב מִלִּפְנֵי֩ הַשַּׁ֨עַר הַתַּחְתּ֜וֹנָה לִפְנֵ֨י הֶחָצֵ֧ר הַפְּנִימִ֛י מִח֖וּץ מֵאָ֣ה אַמָּ֑ה הַקָּדִ֖ים וְהַצָּפֽוֹן׃",
"text": "And *yāmād* *rōḥab* from *millipnê* the *šaʿar* the *taḥtônâ* *lipnê* the *ḥāṣēr* the *pənîmî* from *miḥûṣ* *mēʾâ* *ʾammâ* the *qādîm* and the *ṣāpôn*.",
"grammar": {
"*yāmād*": "qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - he measured",
"*rōḥab*": "noun, masculine singular construct - width of",
"*millipnê*": "preposition *min* + *lipnê* - from before",
"*šaʿar*": "definite noun, masculine singular - gate",
"*taḥtônâ*": "definite adjective, feminine singular - lower",
"*lipnê*": "preposition - before/in front of",
"*ḥāṣēr*": "definite noun, masculine singular - court",
"*pənîmî*": "definite adjective, masculine singular - inner",
"*miḥûṣ*": "preposition - from outside",
"*mēʾâ*": "cardinal number - hundred",
"*ʾammâ*": "noun, feminine singular - cubit",
"*qādîm*": "definite noun, masculine singular - east",
"*ṣāpôn*": "definite noun, masculine singular - north"
},
"variants": {
"*millipnê*": "from before/from the front of",
"*miḥûṣ*": "from outside/from the exterior",
"*qādîm*": "east/eastern direction",
"*ṣāpôn*": "north/northern direction"
}
}
20 {
"verseID": "Ezekiel.40.20",
"source": "וְהַשַּׁ֗עַר אֲשֶׁ֤ר פָּנָיו֙ דֶּ֣רֶךְ הַצָּפ֔וֹן לֶחָצֵ֖ר הַחִֽיצוֹנָ֑ה מָדַ֥ד אָרְכּ֖וֹ וְרָחְבּֽוֹ׃",
"text": "And the *šaʿar* which *pānāyw* *derek* the *ṣāpôn* to the *ḥāṣēr* the *ḥîṣônâ* *mādad* *ʾorekô* and *roḥbô*.",
"grammar": {
"*šaʿar*": "definite noun, masculine singular - gate",
"*pānāyw*": "noun, masculine plural construct with 3rd masculine singular suffix - its face/front",
"*derek*": "noun, masculine singular construct - way of/direction of",
"*ṣāpôn*": "definite noun, masculine singular - north",
"*ḥāṣēr*": "definite noun, masculine singular - court",
"*ḥîṣônâ*": "definite adjective, feminine singular - outer",
"*mādad*": "qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - he measured",
"*ʾorekô*": "noun, masculine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - its length",
"*roḥbô*": "noun, masculine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - its width"
},
"variants": {
"*pānāyw*": "its face/its front/facing",
"*derek*": "way/direction/path toward"
}
}
21 {
"verseID": "Ezekiel.40.21",
"source": "*ותאו/וְתָאָ֗יו שְׁלוֹשָׁ֤ה מִפּוֹ֙ וּשְׁלֹשָׁ֣ה מִפּ֔וֹ *ואילו/וְאֵילָ֤יו *ואלמו/וְאֵֽלַמָּיו֙ הָיָ֔ה כְּמִדַּ֖ת הַשַּׁ֣עַר הָרִאשׁ֑וֹן חֲמִשִּׁ֤ים אַמָּה֙ אָרְכּ֔וֹ וְרֹ֕חַב חָמֵ֥שׁ וְעֶשְׂרִ֖ים בָּאַמָּֽה׃",
"text": "And *tāʾāyw* *šəlôšâ* from here and *šəlōšâ* from there, and *ʾêlāyw* and *ʾēlammāyw* *hāyâ* like *middat* the *šaʿar* the *riʾšôn*: *ḥămišîm* *ʾammâ* *ʾorekô*, and *rōḥab* *ḥāmēš* and *ʿeśrîm* by the *ʾammâ*.",
"grammar": {
"*tāʾāyw*": "noun, masculine plural with 3rd masculine singular suffix - its chambers/alcoves",
"*šəlôšâ*": "cardinal number, masculine - three",
"*ʾêlāyw*": "noun, masculine plural with 3rd masculine singular suffix - its pillars/posts",
"*ʾēlammāyw*": "noun, masculine plural with 3rd masculine singular suffix - its porches/colonnades",
"*hāyâ*": "qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - was/were",
"*middat*": "construct noun, feminine singular - measure of",
"*šaʿar*": "definite noun, masculine singular - gate",
"*riʾšôn*": "definite adjective, masculine singular - first/former",
"*ḥămišîm*": "cardinal number - fifty",
"*ʾammâ*": "noun, feminine singular - cubit",
"*ʾorekô*": "noun, masculine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - its length",
"*rōḥab*": "noun, masculine singular construct - width of",
"*ḥāmēš*": "cardinal number, feminine - five",
"*ʿeśrîm*": "cardinal number - twenty"
},
"variants": {
"*tāʾāyw*": "its chambers/guardrooms/alcoves (textual variant noted in original)",
"*ʾêlāyw*": "its posts/pillars/jambs (textual variant noted in original)",
"*ʾēlammāyw*": "its porches/colonnades/arches (textual variant noted in original)"
}
}
22 {
"verseID": "Ezekiel.40.22",
"source": "*וחלונו/וְחַלּוֹנָ֤יו *ואלמו/וְאֵֽלַמָּיו֙ *ותמרו/וְתִ֣מֹרָ֔יו כְּמִדַּ֣ת הַשַּׁ֔עַר אֲשֶׁ֥ר פָּנָ֖יו דֶּ֣רֶךְ הַקָּדִ֑ים וּבְמַעֲל֥וֹת שֶׁ֙בַע֙ יַֽעֲלוּ־ב֔וֹ *ואילמו/וְאֵֽילַמָּ֖יו לִפְנֵיהֶֽם׃",
"text": "And *ḥallônāyw* and *ʾēlammāyw* and *timōrāyw* like *middat* the *šaʿar* which *pānāyw* *derek* the *qādîm*; and by *maʿălôt* *šebaʿ* *yaʿălû*-*bô*, and *ʾêlammāyw* *lipnêhem*.",
"grammar": {
"*ḥallônāyw*": "noun, masculine plural with 3rd masculine singular suffix - its windows",
"*ʾēlammāyw*": "noun, masculine plural with 3rd masculine singular suffix - its porches/colonnades",
"*timōrāyw*": "noun, masculine plural with 3rd masculine singular suffix - its palm tree decorations",
"*middat*": "construct noun, feminine singular - measure of",
"*šaʿar*": "definite noun, masculine singular - gate",
"*pānāyw*": "noun, masculine plural construct with 3rd masculine singular suffix - its face/front",
"*derek*": "noun, masculine singular construct - way of",
"*qādîm*": "definite noun, masculine singular - east",
"*maʿălôt*": "noun, feminine plural construct - steps of",
"*šebaʿ*": "cardinal number - seven",
"*yaʿălû*": "qal imperfect 3rd masculine plural - they would go up",
"*bô*": "preposition with 3rd masculine singular suffix - by it",
"*ʾêlammāyw*": "noun, masculine plural with 3rd masculine singular suffix - its porches/colonnades",
"*lipnêhem*": "preposition *lə* + noun with 3rd masculine plural suffix - before them"
},
"variants": {
"*ḥallônāyw*": "its windows (textual variant noted in original)",
"*ʾēlammāyw*": "its porches/colonnades/arches (textual variant noted in original)",
"*timōrāyw*": "its palm tree decorations (textual variant noted in original)",
"*ʾêlammāyw*": "its porches/colonnades/arches (textual variant noted in original)"
}
}
23 {
"verseID": "Ezekiel.40.23",
"source": "וְשַׁ֙עַר֙ לֶחָצֵ֣ר הַפְּנִימִ֔י נֶ֣גֶד הַשַּׁ֔עַר לַצָּפ֖וֹן וְלַקָּדִ֑ים וַיָּ֧מָד מִשַּׁ֛עַר אֶל־שַׁ֖עַר מֵאָ֥ה אַמָּֽה׃",
"text": "And *šaʿar* to the *ḥāṣēr* the *pənîmî* *neged* the *šaʿar* to the *ṣāpôn* and to the *qādîm*; and *yāmād* from *šaʿar* unto *šaʿar* *mēʾâ* *ʾammâ*.",
"grammar": {
"*šaʿar*": "noun, masculine singular construct - gate of",
"*ḥāṣēr*": "definite noun, masculine singular - court",
"*pənîmî*": "definite adjective, masculine singular - inner",
"*neged*": "preposition - opposite/facing",
"*šaʿar*": "definite noun, masculine singular - gate",
"*ṣāpôn*": "definite noun, masculine singular - north",
"*qādîm*": "definite noun, masculine singular - east",
"*yāmād*": "qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - he measured",
"*šaʿar*": "noun, masculine singular - gate",
"*mēʾâ*": "cardinal number - hundred",
"*ʾammâ*": "noun, feminine singular - cubit"
},
"variants": {
"*neged*": "opposite/facing/in front of"
}
}
24 {
"verseID": "Ezekiel.40.24",
"source": "וַיּוֹלִכֵ֙נִי֙ דֶּ֣רֶךְ הַדָּר֔וֹם וְהִנֵּה־שַׁ֖עַר דֶּ֣רֶךְ הַדָּר֑וֹם וּמָדַ֤ד *אילו/אֵילָיו֙ *ואילמו/וְאֵ֣ילַמָּ֔יו כַּמִּדּ֖וֹת הָאֵֽלֶּה׃",
"text": "And *yôlikēnî* *derek* the *dārôm*, and *hinnē*-*šaʿar* *derek* the *dārôm*; and *mādad* *ʾêlāyw* and *ʾêlammāyw* like the *middôt* the *ʾēlleh*.",
"grammar": {
"*yôlikēnî*": "hiphil imperfect 3rd masculine singular with 1st person singular suffix - he led me",
"*derek*": "noun, masculine singular construct - way of",
"*dārôm*": "definite noun, masculine singular - south",
"*hinnē*": "demonstrative particle - behold",
"*šaʿar*": "noun, masculine singular - gate",
"*mādad*": "qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - he measured",
"*ʾêlāyw*": "noun, masculine plural with 3rd masculine singular suffix - its posts/pillars",
"*ʾêlammāyw*": "noun, masculine plural with 3rd masculine singular suffix - its porches/colonnades",
"*middôt*": "definite noun, feminine plural - measurements",
"*ʾēlleh*": "demonstrative pronoun, plural - these"
},
"variants": {
"*ʾêlāyw*": "its posts/pillars/jambs (textual variant noted in original)",
"*ʾêlammāyw*": "its porches/colonnades/arches (textual variant noted in original)"
}
}