Ezekiel 42:10

biblecontext

{ "verseID": "Ezekiel.42.10", "source": "בְּרֹ֣חַב ׀ גֶּ֣דֶר הֶחָצֵ֗ר דֶּ֧רֶךְ הַקָּדִ֛ים אֶל־פְּנֵ֧י הַגִּזְרָ֛ה וְאֶל־פְּנֵ֥י הַבִּנְיָ֖ן לְשָׁכֽוֹת׃", "text": "In-*rōḥab* *geder* the-*ḥāṣēr* *derek* the-*qādîm* to-*pənê* the-*gizrāh* and-to-*pənê* the-*binyān* *ləšākôt*.", "grammar": { "*rōḥab*": "noun, masculine singular construct - width/breadth of", "*geder*": "noun, masculine singular construct - wall/fence of", "*ḥāṣēr*": "noun, masculine singular - court/courtyard", "*derek*": "noun, masculine singular construct - way/path of", "*qādîm*": "noun, masculine singular - east", "*pənê*": "construct plural of *pānîm* - face of/front of", "*gizrāh*": "noun, feminine singular - separate place/area", "*binyān*": "noun, masculine singular - building/structure", "*ləšākôt*": "noun, feminine plural - chambers/rooms" }, "variants": { "*rōḥab*": "width/breadth/wide part", "*geder*": "wall/fence/enclosure", "*ḥāṣēr*": "court/courtyard/enclosure", "*derek*": "way/path/direction/road", "*qādîm*": "east/eastern direction", "*pənê*": "face of/front of/before", "*gizrāh*": "separate place/separate area/secluded space", "*binyān*": "building/structure/edifice", "*ləšākôt*": "chambers/rooms/cells" } }

📖 Grammatical Analysis

Original Text

בְּרֹ֣חַב ׀ גֶּ֣דֶר הֶחָצֵ֗ר דֶּ֧רֶךְ הַקָּדִ֛ים אֶל־פְּנֵ֧י הַגִּזְרָ֛ה וְאֶל־פְּנֵ֥י הַבִּנְיָ֖ן לְשָׁכֽוֹת׃

Transliteration

In-rōḥab geder the-ḥāṣēr derek the-qādîm to-pənê the-gizrāh and-to-pənê the-binyān ləšākôt.

Grammar Details

• *rōḥab*: noun, masculine singular construct - width/breadth of
• *geder*: noun, masculine singular construct - wall/fence of
• *ḥāṣēr*: noun, masculine singular - court/courtyard
• *derek*: noun, masculine singular construct - way/path of
• *qādîm*: noun, masculine singular - east
• *pənê*: construct plural of *pānîm* - face of/front of
• *gizrāh*: noun, feminine singular - separate place/area
• *binyān*: noun, masculine singular - building/structure
• *ləšākôt*: noun, feminine plural - chambers/rooms

Word Meanings

• *rōḥab*: width/breadth/wide part
• *geder*: wall/fence/enclosure
• *ḥāṣēr*: court/courtyard/enclosure
• *derek*: way/path/direction/road
• *qādîm*: east/eastern direction
• *pənê*: face of/front of/before
• *gizrāh*: separate place/separate area/secluded space
• *binyān*: building/structure/edifice
• *ləšākôt*: chambers/rooms/cells

Other Translations

• Linguistic Bible Translation from Source Texts

  On the width of the wall of the courtyard, facing the separated area and the building, on the east side, were chambers.

• King James Version 1769 (Standard Version)

  The chambers were in the thickness of the wall of the court toward the east, over against the separate place, and over against the building.

• KJV1611 – Modern English

  The chambers were in the thickness of the wall of the court toward the east, opposite the separate area, and opposite the building.

• King James Version 1611 (Original)

  The chambers were in the thickness of the wall of the court toward the east, over against the separate place, and over against the building.

• American Standard Version with Strong's Numbers

  In the thickness of the wall of the court toward the east, before the separate place, and before the building, there were chambers.

• King James Version with Strong's Numbers

  The chambers were in the thickness of the wall of the court toward the east, over against the separate place, and over against the building.

• Coverdale Bible (1535)

  thorow the thicke wall of the fore courte towarde the east, right ouer agaynst the separated buyldinge.

• Geneva Bible (1560)

  The chambers were in the thicknesse of the wall of the court towarde the East, ouer against the separate place, and ouer against the building.

• Bishops' Bible (1568)

  In the thicknesse of the wall of the court towarde the east before the separate place, and before the building of the chambers.

• Authorized King James Version (1611)

  The chambers [were] in the thickness of the wall of the court toward the east, over against the separate place, and over against the building.

• Webster's Bible (1833)

  In the thickness of the wall of the court toward the east, before the separate place, and before the building, there were chambers.

• Young's Literal Translation (1862/1898)

  In the breadth of the wall of the court eastward, unto the front of the separate place, and unto the front of the building, `are' chambers.

• American Standard Version (1901)

  In the thickness of the wall of the court toward the east, before the separate place, and before the building, there were chambers.

• American Standard Version (1901)

  In the thickness of the wall of the court toward the east, before the separate place, and before the building, there were chambers.

• Bible in Basic English (1941)

  (And he took me) to the south, and in front of the separate place and in front of the building there were rooms.

• World English Bible (2000)

  In the thickness of the wall of the court toward the east, before the separate place, and before the building, there were rooms.

• NET Bible® (New English Translation)

  At the beginning of the wall of the court toward the south, facing the courtyard and the building, were chambers

Referenced Verses

• Ezek 42:1 : 1 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.42.1", "source": "וַיּוֹצִאֵ֗נִי אֶל־הֶֽחָצֵר֙ הַחִ֣יצוֹנָ֔ה הַדֶּ֖רֶךְ דֶּ֣רֶךְ הַצָּפ֑וֹן וָיְבִאֵ֣נִי אֶל־הַלִּשְׁכָּ֗ה אֲשֶׁ֨ר נֶ֧גֶד הַגִּזְרָ֛ה וַאֲשֶֽׁר־נֶ֥גֶד הַבִּנְיָ֖ן אֶל־הַצָּפֽוֹן׃", "text": "And *wayyôṣiʾēnî* to-the-*ḥāṣēr* the-*ḥîṣônāh* the-*derek* *derek* the-*ṣāpôn*, and-*waybîʾēnî* to-the-*liškāh* which *neged* the-*gizrāh* and-which-*neged* the-*binyān* to-the-*ṣāpôn*.", "grammar": { "*wayyôṣiʾēnî*": "Hiphil imperfect 3rd singular masculine with waw consecutive and 1st singular object suffix - he brought me out", "*ḥāṣēr*": "construct form, feminine singular - court/courtyard of", "*ḥîṣônāh*": "adjective, feminine singular - outer/external", "*derek*": "noun, masculine singular - way/path/direction", "*ṣāpôn*": "noun, masculine singular - north", "*waybîʾēnî*": "Hiphil imperfect 3rd singular masculine with waw consecutive and 1st singular object suffix - he brought me", "*liškāh*": "noun, feminine singular - chamber/room/hall", "*neged*": "preposition - opposite/in front of", "*gizrāh*": "noun, feminine singular - separate place/area", "*binyān*": "noun, masculine singular - building/structure" }, "variants": { "*ḥāṣēr*": "court/courtyard/enclosure", "*ḥîṣônāh*": "outer/external/outer court", "*derek*": "way/path/direction/road", "*liškāh*": "chamber/room/cell/hall", "*neged*": "opposite/in front of/facing", "*gizrāh*": "separate place/separated area/secluded space", "*binyān*": "building/structure/edifice" } }
• Ezek 42:13 : 13 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.42.13", "source": "וַיֹּ֣אמֶר אֵלַ֗י לִֽשְׁכ֨וֹת הַצָּפ֜וֹן לִֽשְׁכ֣וֹת הַדָּרוֹם֮ אֲשֶׁ֣ר אֶל־פְּנֵ֣י הַגִּזְרָה֒ הֵ֣נָּה ׀ לִֽשְׁכ֣וֹת הַקֹּ֗דֶשׁ אֲשֶׁ֨ר יֹאכְלוּ־שָׁ֧ם הַכֹּהֲנִ֛ים אֲשֶׁר־קְרוֹבִ֥ים לַֽיהוָ֖ה קָדְשֵׁ֣י הַקֳּדָשִׁ֑ים שָׁ֞ם יַנִּ֣יחוּ ׀ קָדְשֵׁ֣י הַקֳּדָשִׁ֗ים וְהַמִּנְחָה֙ וְהַחַטָּ֣את וְהָאָשָׁ֔ם כִּ֥י הַמָּק֖וֹם קָדֹֽשׁ׃", "text": "And-*wayyōʾmer* to-me, *liškôt* the-*ṣāpôn* *liškôt* the-*dārôm* which to-*pənê* the-*gizrāh*, *hēnnāh* *liškôt* the-*qōdeš* which *yōʾkəlû*-there the-*kōhănîm* which-*qərôbîm* to-*YHWH* *qodšê* the-*qŏdāšîm*; there *yannîḥû* *qodšê* the-*qŏdāšîm* and-the-*minḥāh* and-the-*ḥaṭṭāʾt* and-the-*ʾāšām*, for the-*māqôm* *qādōš*.", "grammar": { "*wayyōʾmer*": "Qal imperfect 3rd singular masculine with waw consecutive - and he said", "*liškôt*": "noun, feminine plural construct - chambers of", "*ṣāpôn*": "noun, masculine singular - north", "*dārôm*": "noun, masculine singular - south", "*pənê*": "construct plural of *pānîm* - face of/front of", "*gizrāh*": "noun, feminine singular - separate place/area", "*hēnnāh*": "3rd person feminine plural pronoun - they/these", "*qōdeš*": "noun, masculine singular - holiness/holy thing", "*yōʾkəlû*": "Qal imperfect 3rd plural - they will eat", "*kōhănîm*": "noun, masculine plural - priests", "*qərôbîm*": "adjective, masculine plural - near/approach", "*YHWH*": "divine name - LORD", "*qodšê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - holy things of", "*qŏdāšîm*": "noun, masculine plural - holy things/most holy things", "*yannîḥû*": "Hiphil imperfect 3rd plural - they will place/deposit", "*minḥāh*": "noun, feminine singular - grain offering/gift", "*ḥaṭṭāʾt*": "noun, feminine singular - sin offering/purification offering", "*ʾāšām*": "noun, masculine singular - guilt offering/reparation offering", "*māqôm*": "noun, masculine singular - place", "*qādōš*": "adjective, masculine singular - holy" }, "variants": { "*liškôt*": "chambers/rooms/cells", "*ṣāpôn*": "north/northern side", "*dārôm*": "south/southern side", "*pənê*": "face of/front of/before", "*gizrāh*": "separate place/separated area/secluded space", "*qōdeš*": "holiness/holy thing/sanctuary", "*kōhănîm*": "priests/officiants", "*qərôbîm*": "near/approaching/who draw near", "*qodšê*": "holy things of/sacred portions of", "*qŏdāšîm*": "holy things/most holy things/most sacred offerings", "*yannîḥû*": "place/deposit/set down/leave", "*minḥāh*": "grain offering/gift/tribute offering", "*ḥaṭṭāʾt*": "sin offering/purification offering", "*ʾāšām*": "guilt offering/reparation offering/trespass offering", "*māqôm*": "place/location/space", "*qādōš*": "holy/sacred/set apart" } }
• Ezek 42:7 : 7 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.42.7", "source": "וְגָדֵ֤ר אֲשֶׁר־לַחוּץ֙ לְעֻמַּ֣ת הַלְּשָׁכ֔וֹת דֶּ֛רֶךְ הֶחָצֵ֥ר הַחִֽצוֹנָ֖ה אֶל־פְּנֵ֣י הַלְּשָׁכ֑וֹת אָרְכּ֖וֹ חֲמִשִּׁ֥ים אַמָּֽה׃", "text": "And-*gādēr* which-to-the-*ḥûṣ* *ləʿummat* the-*ləšākôt* *derek* the-*ḥāṣēr* the-*ḥiṣônāh* to-*pənê* the-*ləšākôt* *ʾārkô* *ḥămišîm* *ʾammāh*.", "grammar": { "*gādēr*": "noun, masculine singular - wall/fence", "*ḥûṣ*": "noun, masculine singular - outside/exterior", "*ləʿummat*": "preposition - alongside/parallel to", "*ləšākôt*": "noun, feminine plural - chambers/rooms", "*derek*": "noun, masculine singular construct - way/path of", "*ḥāṣēr*": "noun, masculine singular - court/courtyard", "*ḥiṣônāh*": "adjective, feminine singular - outer/exterior", "*pənê*": "construct plural of *pānîm* - face of/front of", "*ʾārkô*": "noun, masculine singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - its length", "*ḥămišîm*": "numeral - fifty", "*ʾammāh*": "noun, feminine singular - cubit" }, "variants": { "*gādēr*": "wall/fence/enclosure", "*ḥûṣ*": "outside/exterior/outer area", "*ləʿummat*": "alongside/parallel to/corresponding to", "*ləšākôt*": "chambers/rooms/cells", "*derek*": "way/path/direction", "*ḥāṣēr*": "court/courtyard/enclosure", "*ḥiṣônāh*": "outer/exterior/external", "*pənê*": "face of/front of/before", "*ʾārkô*": "its length/its long dimension" } }
• Ezek 40:17 : 17 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.40.17", "source": "וַיְבִיאֵ֗נִי אֶל־הֶֽחָצֵר֙ הַחִ֣יצוֹנָ֔ה וְהִנֵּ֤ה לְשָׁכוֹת֙ וְרִֽצְפָ֔ה עָשׂ֥וּי לֶחָצֵ֖ר סָבִ֣יב ׀ סָבִ֑יב שְׁלֹשִׁ֥ים לְשָׁכ֖וֹת אֶל־הָרִֽצְפָֽה׃", "text": "And *yəbîʾēnî* unto the *ḥāṣēr* the *ḥîṣônâ*, and *hinnē* *ləšākôt* and *riṣpâ* *ʿāśûy* to the *ḥāṣēr* *sābîb sābîb*; *šəlōšîm* *ləšākôt* unto the *riṣpâ*.", "grammar": { "*yəbîʾēnî*": "hiphil imperfect 3rd masculine singular + 1st singular suffix - he brought me", "*ḥāṣēr*": "definite noun, masculine singular - court", "*ḥîṣônâ*": "definite adjective, feminine singular - outer", "*hinnē*": "demonstrative particle - behold/look", "*ləšākôt*": "noun, feminine plural - chambers/rooms", "*riṣpâ*": "noun, feminine singular - pavement", "*ʿāśûy*": "passive participle, masculine singular - made/constructed", "*sābîb sābîb*": "adverb, repeated for emphasis - round about/all around", "*šəlōšîm*": "cardinal number - thirty" }, "variants": { "*ḥāṣēr*": "court/courtyard/enclosure", "*ləšākôt*": "chambers/rooms/cells/halls", "*riṣpâ*": "pavement/paved area/floor" } }
• Ezek 41:12-15 : 12 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.41.12", "source": "וְהַבִּנְיָ֡ן אֲשֶׁר֩ אֶל־פְּנֵ֨י הַגִּזְרָ֜ה פְּאַ֣ת דֶּֽרֶךְ־הַיָּ֗ם רֹ֚חַב שִׁבְעִ֣ים אַמָּ֔ה וְקִ֧יר הַבִּנְיָ֛ן חָֽמֵשׁ־אַמּ֥וֹת רֹ֖חַב סָבִ֣יב ׀ סָבִ֑יב וְאָרְכּ֖וֹ תִּשְׁעִ֥ים אַמָּֽה׃", "text": "*wə-ha-binyān* which unto-*pənê* the-*gizrâ* *pəʾat* *derek*-the-*yām* *rōḥab* seventy *ʾammâ*, *wə-qîr* the-*binyān* five-*ʾammôt* *rōḥab* *sābîb* *sābîb*, *wə-ʾārkô* ninety *ʾammâ*.", "grammar": { "*wə-ha-binyān*": "waw conjunction + definite noun, masculine singular - and the building", "*pənê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - face of/front of", "*gizrâ*": "definite noun, feminine singular - separate place/separate area", "*pəʾat*": "noun, feminine singular construct - side of/direction of", "*derek*": "noun, masculine singular construct - way of", "*yām*": "definite noun, masculine singular - west/sea", "*rōḥab*": "noun, masculine singular construct - width of", "*wə-qîr*": "waw conjunction + noun, masculine singular construct - and wall of", "*binyān*": "definite noun, masculine singular - building/structure", "*wə-ʾārkô*": "waw conjunction + noun, masculine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - and its length" }, "variants": { "*binyān*": "building/structure", "*pənê*": "face of/front of/before", "*gizrâ*": "separate place/separate area/separated yard", "*pəʾat*": "side/direction/corner", "*yām*": "west/sea (west direction)", "*qîr*": "wall/partition" } } 13 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.41.13", "source": "וּמָדַ֣ד אֶת־הַבַּ֔יִת אֹ֖רֶךְ מֵאָ֣ה אַמָּ֑ה וְהַגִּזְרָ֤ה וְהַבִּנְיָה֙ וְקִ֣ירוֹתֶ֔יהָ אֹ֖רֶךְ מֵאָ֥ה אַמָּֽה׃", "text": "*û-mādad* *ʾet*-the-*bayit* *ʾōrek* hundred *ʾammâ*, *wə-ha-gizrâ* *wə-ha-binyâ* *wə-qîrôtêhā* *ʾōrek* hundred *ʾammâ*.", "grammar": { "*û-mādad*": "waw conjunction + Qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - and he measured", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*bayit*": "definite noun, masculine singular - house/temple", "*ʾōrek*": "noun, masculine singular construct - length of", "*wə-ha-gizrâ*": "waw conjunction + definite noun, feminine singular - and the separate place", "*wə-ha-binyâ*": "waw conjunction + definite noun, feminine singular - and the building/structure", "*wə-qîrôtêhā*": "waw conjunction + noun, feminine plural with 3rd feminine singular suffix - and its walls" }, "variants": { "*bayit*": "house/building/temple", "*ʾōrek*": "length/long dimension", "*gizrâ*": "separate place/separate area/separated yard", "*binyâ*": "building/structure", "*qîrôtêhā*": "its walls/its partitions" } } 14 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.41.14", "source": "וְרֹחַב֩ פְּנֵ֨י הַבַּ֧יִת וְהַגִּזְרָ֛ה לַקָּדִ֖ים מֵאָ֥ה אַמָּֽה׃", "text": "*wə-rōḥab* *pənê* the-*bayit* *wə-ha-gizrâ* to-the-*qādîm* hundred *ʾammâ*.", "grammar": { "*wə-rōḥab*": "waw conjunction + noun, masculine singular construct - and width of", "*pənê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - face of/front of", "*bayit*": "definite noun, masculine singular - house/temple", "*wə-ha-gizrâ*": "waw conjunction + definite noun, feminine singular - and the separate place", "*qādîm*": "definite noun, masculine singular - east/eastward" }, "variants": { "*pənê*": "face of/front of/façade", "*bayit*": "house/building/temple", "*gizrâ*": "separate place/separate area/separated yard", "*qādîm*": "east/eastward" } } 15 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.41.15", "source": "וּמָדַ֣ד אֹֽרֶךְ־הַ֠בִּנְיָן אֶל־פְּנֵ֨י הַגִּזְרָ֜ה אֲשֶׁ֨ר עַל־אַחֲרֶ֧יהָ *ואתוקיהא **וְאַתִּיקֶ֛יהָא מִפּ֥וֹ וּמִפּ֖וֹ מֵאָ֣ה אַמָּ֑ה וְהַֽהֵיכָל֙ הַפְּנִימִ֔י וְאֻֽלַמֵּ֖י הֶחָצֵֽר׃", "text": "*û-mādad* *ʾōrek*-the-*binyān* unto-*pənê* the-*gizrâ* which upon-*ʾaḥărêhā* *wə-ʾattîqêhā* from-here and-from-here hundred *ʾammâ*, *wə-ha-hêkāl* the-*pənîmî* *wə-ʾulammê* the-*ḥāṣēr*.", "grammar": { "*û-mādad*": "waw conjunction + Qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - and he measured", "*ʾōrek*": "noun, masculine singular construct - length of", "*binyān*": "definite noun, masculine singular - building/structure", "*pənê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - face of/front of", "*gizrâ*": "definite noun, feminine singular - separate place/separate area", "*ʾaḥărêhā*": "preposition with 3rd feminine singular suffix - behind it", "*wə-ʾattîqêhā*": "waw conjunction + noun, masculine plural with 3rd feminine singular suffix - and its galleries", "*wə-ha-hêkāl*": "waw conjunction + definite noun, masculine singular - and the temple", "*pənîmî*": "definite adjective, masculine singular - inner/interior", "*wə-ʾulammê*": "waw conjunction + noun, masculine plural construct - and porches of", "*ḥāṣēr*": "definite noun, masculine singular - court/courtyard" }, "variants": { "*binyān*": "building/structure", "*pənê*": "face of/front of/before", "*gizrâ*": "separate place/separate area/separated yard", "*ʾaḥărêhā*": "behind it/after it/on its rear", "*ʾattîqêhā*": "its galleries/its porticos/its corridors", "*hêkāl*": "temple/palace/main hall", "*pənîmî*": "inner/interior/inward", "*ʾulammê*": "porches/porticos/vestibules of", "*ḥāṣēr*": "court/courtyard/enclosure" } }