5{
"verseID": "Nehemiah.7.5",
"source": "וַיִּתֵּ֤ן אֱלֹהַי֙ אֶל־לִבִּ֔י וָאֶקְבְּצָ֞ה אֶת־הַחֹרִ֧ים וְאֶת־הַסְּגָנִ֛ים וְאֶת־הָעָ֖ם לְהִתְיַחֵ֑שׂ וָֽאֶמְצָ֗א סֵ֤פֶר הַיַּ֙חַשׂ֙ הָעוֹלִ֣ים בָּרִאשׁוֹנָ֔ה וָאֶמְצָ֖א כָּת֥וּב בּֽוֹ",
"text": "And *wayyittēn* *ʾĕlōhay* into-*libbî*, and *wāʾeqbəṣâ* *ʾet*-the-*ḥōrîm* and *ʾet*-the-*səgānîm* and *ʾet*-the-*ʿām* to-*hitəyaḥēś*, and *wāʾemṣāʾ* *sēper* the-*yaḥaś* of-those-*ʿôlîm* *bārîʾšônâ*, and *wāʾemṣāʾ* *kātûb* in-it",
"grammar": {
"*wayyittēn*": "conjunction + qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he put/gave",
"*ʾĕlōhay*": "masculine plural noun with 1st singular possessive suffix - my God",
"*libbî*": "masculine singular noun with 1st singular possessive suffix - my heart",
"*wāʾeqbəṣâ*": "conjunction + qal imperfect 1st singular cohortative - and I gathered",
"*ḥōrîm*": "masculine plural noun with definite article - the nobles",
"*səgānîm*": "masculine plural noun with definite article - the officials/rulers",
"*ʿām*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - the people",
"*hitəyaḥēś*": "hithpael infinitive construct - to register by genealogy",
"*wāʾemṣāʾ*": "conjunction + qal imperfect 1st singular - and I found",
"*sēper*": "masculine singular noun - book/register",
"*yaḥaś*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - the genealogy",
"*ʿôlîm*": "qal participle masculine plural with definite article - those who came up",
"*bārîʾšônâ*": "preposition + definite article + feminine singular noun - at the first/beginning",
"*kātûb*": "qal passive participle masculine singular - written"
},
"variants": {
"*wayyittēn*": "and he put/and he gave/and he placed",
"*ʾĕlōhay*": "my God",
"*libbî*": "my heart/my mind/my inner thoughts",
"*wāʾeqbəṣâ*": "and I gathered/and I assembled/and I brought together",
"*ḥōrîm*": "nobles/freemen/aristocrats",
"*səgānîm*": "officials/rulers/deputies/prefects",
"*hitəyaḥēś*": "to register by genealogy/to be enrolled by family records",
"*sēper*": "book/scroll/register/document",
"*yaḥaś*": "genealogy/family record/registration",
"*ʿôlîm*": "those who came up/those who had returned/those who ascended",
"*bārîʾšônâ*": "at first/at the beginning/initially",
"*kātûb*": "written/recorded/inscribed"
}
}
6{
"verseID": "Nehemiah.7.6",
"source": "אֵ֣לֶּה ׀ בְּנֵ֣י הַמְּדִינָ֗ה הָעֹלִים֙ מִשְּׁבִ֣י הַגּוֹלָ֔ה אֲשֶׁ֣ר הֶגְלָ֔ה נְבוּכַדְנֶצַּ֖ר מֶ֣לֶךְ בָּבֶ֑ל וַיָּשׁ֧וּבוּ לִֽירוּשָׁלַ֛͏ִם וְלִיהוּדָ֖ה אִ֥ישׁ לְעִירֽוֹ",
"text": "These *bənê* the-*mədînâ* the-*ʿōlîm* from-*šəbî* the-*gôlâ*, *ʾăšer* *heglâ* *nəbûkadneṣṣar* *melek* *bābel*, and *wayyāšûbû* to-*yərûšālaim* and to-*yəhûdâ*, *ʾîš* to-*ʿîrô*",
"grammar": {
"*bənê*": "masculine plural construct - sons/descendants of",
"*mədînâ*": "feminine singular noun with definite article - the province",
"*ʿōlîm*": "qal participle masculine plural with definite article - those going up",
"*šəbî*": "masculine singular construct - captivity of",
"*gôlâ*": "feminine singular noun with definite article - the exile",
"*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - whom/which",
"*heglâ*": "hiphil perfect 3rd masculine singular - he exiled/deported",
"*nəbûkadneṣṣar*": "proper noun - Nebuchadnezzar",
"*melek*": "masculine singular construct - king of",
"*bābel*": "proper noun - Babylon",
"*wayyāšûbû*": "conjunction + qal imperfect 3rd masculine plural - and they returned",
"*yərûšālaim*": "proper noun - Jerusalem",
"*yəhûdâ*": "proper noun - Judah",
"*ʾîš*": "masculine singular noun - each man",
"*ʿîrô*": "feminine singular noun with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his city"
},
"variants": {
"*bənê*": "sons of/descendants of/people of",
"*mədînâ*": "province/district/state",
"*ʿōlîm*": "those going up/those returning/those ascending",
"*šəbî*": "captivity/exile",
"*gôlâ*": "exile/deportation",
"*heglâ*": "exiled/deported/carried away",
"*melek*": "king of/ruler of",
"*wayyāšûbû*": "and they returned/and they came back",
"*ʾîš*": "each man/each one/everyone",
"*ʿîrô*": "his city/his town/his place"
}
}
7{
"verseID": "Nehemiah.7.7",
"source": "הַבָּאִ֣ים עִם־זְרֻבָּבֶ֗ל יֵשׁ֡וּעַ נְחֶמְיָ֡ה עֲ֠זַרְיָה רַֽעַמְיָ֨ה נַחֲמָ֜נִי מָרְדֳּכַ֥י בִּלְשָׁ֛ן מִסְפֶּ֥רֶת בִּגְוַ֖י נְח֣וּם בַּעֲנָ֑ה מִסְפַּ֕ר אַנְשֵׁ֖י עַ֥ם יִשְׂרָאֵֽל",
"text": "The-*bāʾîm* with-*zərubbābel*: *yēšûaʿ*, *nəḥemyâ*, *ʿăzaryâ*, *raʿamyâ*, *naḥămānî*, *mārdŏkay*, *bilšān*, *misperet*, *bigway*, *nəḥûm*, *baʿănâ*. *mispar* *ʾanšê* *ʿam* *yiśrāʾēl*",
"grammar": {
"*bāʾîm*": "qal participle masculine plural with definite article - those coming",
"*zərubbābel*": "proper noun - Zerubbabel",
"*yēšûaʿ*": "proper noun - Jeshua",
"*nəḥemyâ*": "proper noun - Nehemiah",
"*ʿăzaryâ*": "proper noun - Azariah",
"*raʿamyâ*": "proper noun - Raamiah",
"*naḥămānî*": "proper noun - Nahamani",
"*mārdŏkay*": "proper noun - Mordecai",
"*bilšān*": "proper noun - Bilshan",
"*misperet*": "proper noun - Mispereth",
"*bigway*": "proper noun - Bigvai",
"*nəḥûm*": "proper noun - Nehum",
"*baʿănâ*": "proper noun - Baanah",
"*mispar*": "masculine singular construct - number of",
"*ʾanšê*": "masculine plural construct - men of",
"*ʿam*": "masculine singular construct - people of",
"*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel"
},
"variants": {
"*bāʾîm*": "those coming/those who came/those arriving",
"*mispar*": "number/count/tally",
"*ʾanšê*": "men of/people of",
"*ʿam*": "people/nation"
}
}
8{
"verseID": "Nehemiah.7.8",
"source": "בְּנֵ֣י פַרְעֹ֔שׁ אַלְפַּ֕יִם מֵאָ֖ה וְשִׁבְעִ֥ים וּשְׁנָֽיִם",
"text": "*bənê* *parʿōš*: *ʾalpayim* *mēʾâ* and *šibʿîm* and *šənāyim*",
"grammar": {
"*bənê*": "masculine plural construct - sons/descendants of",
"*parʿōš*": "proper noun - Parosh",
"*ʾalpayim*": "numeral dual - two thousand",
"*mēʾâ*": "numeral feminine singular - hundred",
"*šibʿîm*": "numeral plural - seventy",
"*šənāyim*": "numeral dual - two"
},
"variants": {
"*bənê*": "sons of/descendants of/people of",
"*ʾalpayim*": "two thousand"
}
}