17 {
"verseID": "Genesis.27.17",
"source": "וַתִּתֵּ֧ן אֶת־הַמַּטְעַמִּ֛ים וְאֶת־הַלֶּ֖חֶם אֲשֶׁ֣ר עָשָׂ֑תָה בְּיַ֖ד יַעֲקֹ֥ב בְּנָֽהּ׃",
"text": "And *wattittēn* *ʾet*-the *hammaṭʿammîm* and *wĕʾet*-the *halleḥem* which *ʾăšer* she had *ʿāśātāh* into hand of *bĕyad* *yaʿăqōb* her *bĕnāh*.",
"grammar": {
"*wattittēn*": "waw-consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd feminine singular - and she gave",
"*ʾet*": "direct object marker",
"*hammaṭʿammîm*": "definite article + noun, masculine plural - the savory food",
"*wĕʾet*": "waw conjunction + direct object marker",
"*halleḥem*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the bread",
"*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - which/that",
"*ʿāśātāh*": "qal perfect, 3rd feminine singular - she made/prepared",
"*bĕyad*": "preposition + noun, feminine singular construct - into the hand of",
"*yaʿăqōb*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Jacob",
"*bĕnāh*": "noun, masculine singular construct with 3rd feminine singular suffix - her son"
},
"variants": {
"*hammaṭʿammîm*": "the savory food/the delicacies/the tasty dishes",
"*halleḥem*": "the bread/the food",
"*ʿāśātāh*": "she had made/she had prepared",
"*bĕyad*": "into the hand of/to/into the possession of"
}
}
18 {
"verseID": "Genesis.27.18",
"source": "וַיָּבֹ֥א אֶל־אָבִ֖יו וַיֹּ֣אמֶר אָבִ֑י וַיֹּ֣אמֶר הִנֶּ֔נִּי מִ֥י אַתָּ֖ה בְּנִֽי׃",
"text": "And *wayyābōʾ* to his *ʾel*-*ʾābîw* and *wayyōʾmer*, my *ʾābiy*; and *wayyōʾmer*, *hinnenniy*, who *miy* [are] you *ʾattāh*, my *bĕniy*?",
"grammar": {
"*wayyābōʾ*": "waw-consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he came",
"*ʾel*": "preposition - to/toward",
"*ʾābîw*": "noun, masculine singular construct with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his father",
"*wayyōʾmer*": "waw-consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he said",
"*ʾābiy*": "noun, masculine singular construct with 1st person singular suffix - my father",
"*hinnenniy*": "interjection with 1st person singular suffix - here I am",
"*miy*": "interrogative pronoun - who",
"*ʾattāh*": "personal pronoun, 2nd person masculine singular - you",
"*bĕniy*": "noun, masculine singular construct with 1st person singular suffix - my son"
},
"variants": {
"*wayyābōʾ*": "he came/he went/he entered",
"*wayyōʾmer*": "he said/he spoke",
"*hinnenniy*": "here I am/behold me/I am here",
"*miy ʾattāh bĕniy*": "who are you, my son?"
}
}
19 {
"verseID": "Genesis.27.19",
"source": "וַיֹּ֨אמֶר יַעֲקֹ֜ב אֶל־אָבִ֗יו אָנֹכִי֙ עֵשָׂ֣ו בְּכֹרֶ֔ךָ עָשִׂ֕יתִי כַּאֲשֶׁ֥ר דִּבַּ֖רְתָּ אֵלָ֑י קֽוּם־נָ֣א שְׁבָ֗ה וְאָכְלָה֙ מִצֵּידִ֔י בַּעֲב֖וּר תְּבָרֲכַ֥נִּי נַפְשֶֽׁךָ׃",
"text": "And *wayyōʾmer* *yaʿăqōb* to his *ʾel*-*ʾābîw*, I [am] *ʾānōkhiy* *ʿēśāw* your *bĕkhōrekā*; *ʿāśîtiy* *kaʾăšer* you *dibbartā* to me *ʾēlāy*. Arise-*qûm*-*nāʾ* sit *šĕbāh* and *wĕʾākhlāh* from my *miṣṣēydiy* in order that *baʿăbûr* *tĕbārăkhanniy* your *napšekhā*.",
"grammar": {
"*wayyōʾmer*": "waw-consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he said",
"*yaʿăqōb*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Jacob",
"*ʾel*": "preposition - to/toward",
"*ʾābîw*": "noun, masculine singular construct with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his father",
"*ʾānōkhiy*": "personal pronoun, 1st person singular - I",
"*ʿēśāw*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Esau",
"*bĕkhōrekā*": "noun, masculine singular construct with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your firstborn",
"*ʿāśîtiy*": "qal perfect, 1st person singular - I have done",
"*kaʾăšer*": "conjunction - as/just as",
"*dibbartā*": "piel perfect, 2nd person masculine singular - you spoke",
"*ʾēlāy*": "preposition with 1st person singular suffix - to me",
"*qûm*": "qal imperative, masculine singular - arise",
"*nāʾ*": "particle of entreaty - please/now",
"*šĕbāh*": "qal imperative, masculine singular - sit",
"*wĕʾākhlāh*": "waw conjunction + qal imperative, masculine singular - and eat",
"*miṣṣēydiy*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct with 1st person singular suffix - from my game/hunting",
"*baʿăbûr*": "preposition + noun - for the sake of/in order that",
"*tĕbārăkhanniy*": "piel imperfect, 3rd feminine singular with 1st person singular suffix - it will bless me",
"*napšekhā*": "noun, feminine singular construct with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your soul"
},
"variants": {
"*ʾānōkhiy ʿēśāw bĕkhōrekā*": "I am Esau your firstborn",
"*ʿāśîtiy kaʾăšer dibbartā*": "I have done as you spoke/I have done as you told me",
"*qûm-nāʾ šĕbāh*": "please arise, sit/please get up and sit",
"*wĕʾākhlāh miṣṣēydiy*": "and eat from my game/and eat of my hunting",
"*baʿăbûr tĕbārăkhanniy napšekhā*": "so that your soul may bless me/in order that you may bless me"
}
}
20 {
"verseID": "Genesis.27.20",
"source": "וַיֹּ֤אמֶר יִצְחָק֙ אֶל־בְּנ֔וֹ מַה־זֶּ֛ה מִהַ֥רְתָּ לִמְצֹ֖א בְּנִ֑י וַיֹּ֕אמֶר כִּ֥י הִקְרָ֛ה יְהוָ֥ה אֱלֹהֶ֖יךָ לְפָנָֽי׃",
"text": "And *wayyōʾmer* *Yiṣḥāq* to-*bənô* what-*zeh* *mihartā* to-*limṣōʾ* *bənî* and *wayyōʾmer* because *hiqrâ* *YHWH* *ʾĕlōheykā* before-*pānāy*",
"grammar": {
"*wayyōʾmer*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - and he said",
"*Yiṣḥāq*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Isaac",
"*bənô*": "noun, masculine singular construct with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his son",
"*zeh*": "demonstrative pronoun, masculine singular - this",
"*mihartā*": "Piel perfect, 2nd person masculine singular - you have hastened/hurried",
"*limṣōʾ*": "preposition + Qal infinitive construct - to find",
"*bənî*": "noun, masculine singular with 1st person singular suffix - my son",
"*hiqrâ*": "Hiphil perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he caused to happen/brought about",
"*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name - Yahweh/LORD",
"*ʾĕlōheykā*": "noun, masculine plural construct with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your God",
"*pānāy*": "noun, common plural construct with 1st person singular suffix - my face/presence"
},
"variants": {
"*mihartā*": "hastened/hurried/made haste",
"*limṣōʾ*": "to find/discover/obtain",
"*hiqrâ*": "caused to happen/brought about/made to occur"
}
}
21 {
"verseID": "Genesis.27.21",
"source": "וַיֹּ֤אמֶר יִצְחָק֙ אֶֽל־יַעֲקֹ֔ב גְּשָׁה־נָּ֥א וַאֲמֻֽשְׁךָ֖ בְּנִ֑י הַֽאַתָּ֥ה זֶ֛ה בְּנִ֥י עֵשָׂ֖ו אִם־לֹֽא׃",
"text": "And *wayyōʾmer* *Yiṣḥāq* to-*Yaʿăqōb* *gəšâ*-*nāʾ* and *waʾămušəkā* *bənî* ?-*haʾattâ* *zeh* *bənî* *ʿĒśāw* if-not",
"grammar": {
"*wayyōʾmer*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - and he said",
"*Yiṣḥāq*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Isaac",
"*Yaʿăqōb*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Jacob",
"*gəšâ*": "Qal imperative, masculine singular - draw near/approach",
"*nāʾ*": "particle of entreaty - please/now",
"*waʾămušəkā*": "waw conjunctive + Qal imperfect cohortative, 1st person singular with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - that I may feel you",
"*bənî*": "noun, masculine singular with 1st person singular suffix - my son",
"*haʾattâ*": "interrogative particle + personal pronoun, 2nd person masculine singular - (are) you",
"*zeh*": "demonstrative pronoun, masculine singular - this",
"*bənî*": "noun, masculine singular with 1st person singular suffix - my son",
"*ʿĒśāw*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Esau"
},
"variants": {
"*gəšâ*": "draw near/approach/come closer",
"*waʾămušəkā*": "that I may feel/touch/examine you"
}
}
22 {
"verseID": "Genesis.27.22",
"source": "וַיִּגַּ֧שׁ יַעֲקֹ֛ב אֶל־יִצְחָ֥ק אָבִ֖יו וַיְמֻשֵּׁ֑הוּ וַיֹּ֗אמֶר הַקֹּל֙ ק֣וֹל יַעֲקֹ֔ב וְהַיָּדַ֖יִם יְדֵ֥י עֵשָֽׂו׃",
"text": "And *wayyiggaš* *Yaʿăqōb* to-*Yiṣḥāq* *ʾābîw* and *waymuššēhû* and *wayyōʾmer* the-*haqqōl* *qôl* *Yaʿăqōb* and-the-*hayyādayim* *yədê* *ʿĒśāw*",
"grammar": {
"*wayyiggaš*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - and he drew near",
"*Yaʿăqōb*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Jacob",
"*Yiṣḥāq*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Isaac",
"*ʾābîw*": "noun, masculine singular construct with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his father",
"*waymuššēhû*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - and he felt him",
"*wayyōʾmer*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - and he said",
"*haqqōl*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the voice",
"*qôl*": "noun, masculine singular construct - voice of",
"*Yaʿăqōb*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Jacob",
"*hayyādayim*": "definite article + noun, feminine dual - the hands",
"*yədê*": "noun, feminine dual construct - hands of",
"*ʿĒśāw*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Esau"
},
"variants": {
"*wayyiggaš*": "drew near/approached/came closer",
"*waymuššēhû*": "felt him/touched him/examined him by touch"
}
}