4 {
"verseID": "Genesis.27.4",
"source": "וַעֲשֵׂה־לִ֨י מַטְעַמִּ֜ים כַּאֲשֶׁ֥ר אָהַ֛בְתִּי וְהָבִ֥יאָה לִּ֖י וְאֹכֵ֑לָה בַּעֲב֛וּר תְּבָרֶכְךָ֥ נַפְשִׁ֖י בְּטֶ֥רֶם אָמֽוּת׃",
"text": "And *waʿăśēh*-for me *maṭʿammîm* *kaʾăšer* *ʾāhabtiy* and *wĕhābîʾāh* to me and *wĕʾōkhēlāh*, in order that *bāʿăbûr* *tĕbārekhkā* my *napšiy* *bĕṭerem* *ʾāmût*.",
"grammar": {
"*waʿăśēh*": "waw conjunction + qal imperative, masculine singular - and make/prepare",
"*maṭʿammîm*": "noun, masculine plural - savory food/tasty dishes/delicacies",
"*kaʾăšer*": "conjunction - as/just as/according to how",
"*ʾāhabtiy*": "qal perfect, 1st person singular - I love/have loved",
"*wĕhābîʾāh*": "waw conjunction + hiphil imperative, masculine singular - and bring",
"*wĕʾōkhēlāh*": "waw conjunction + qal cohortative, 1st person singular - and let me eat",
"*bāʿăbûr*": "preposition + noun - for the sake of/so that",
"*tĕbārekhkā*": "piel imperfect, 3rd feminine singular with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - it will bless you",
"*napšiy*": "noun, feminine singular construct with 1st person singular suffix - my soul",
"*bĕṭerem*": "preposition + adverb - before/not yet",
"*ʾāmût*": "qal imperfect, 1st person singular - I die/will die"
},
"variants": {
"*maṭʿammîm*": "savory food/delicacies/tasty dishes",
"*kaʾăšer*": "as/according to what/in the way that",
"*ʾāhabtiy*": "I love/I have loved/I prefer",
"*wĕhābîʾāh*": "bring/bring in/carry",
"*wĕʾōkhēlāh*": "that I may eat/let me eat/so I will eat",
"*bāʿăbûr*": "for the sake of/so that/in order that",
"*tĕbārekhkā napšiy*": "my soul may bless you/I may bless you (soul = the inner person)",
"*bĕṭerem*": "before/prior to/in advance of"
}
}
5 {
"verseID": "Genesis.27.5",
"source": "וְרִבְקָ֣ה שֹׁמַ֔עַת בְּדַבֵּ֣ר יִצְחָ֔ק אֶל־עֵשָׂ֖ו בְּנ֑וֹ וַיֵּ֤לֶךְ עֵשָׂו֙ הַשָּׂדֶ֔ה לָצ֥וּד צַ֖יִד לְהָבִֽיא׃",
"text": "And *wĕribqāh* *šōmaʿat* in *bĕdabbēr* *yiṣḥāq* to *ʿēśāw* his *bĕnô*; and *wayyēlekh* *ʿēśāw* the *haśśādeh* to *lāṣûd* *ṣayid* to *lĕhābîʾ*.",
"grammar": {
"*wĕribqāh*": "waw conjunction + proper noun, feminine singular - and Rebekah",
"*šōmaʿat*": "qal participle, feminine singular - hearing/was listening",
"*bĕdabbēr*": "preposition + piel infinitive construct - in speaking/as spoke",
"*yiṣḥāq*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Isaac",
"*ʿēśāw*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Esau",
"*bĕnô*": "noun, masculine singular construct with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his son",
"*wayyēlekh*": "waw-consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he went",
"*haśśādeh*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the field",
"*lāṣûd*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct - to hunt",
"*ṣayid*": "noun, masculine singular - game/prey",
"*lĕhābîʾ*": "preposition + hiphil infinitive construct - to bring"
},
"variants": {
"*šōmaʿat*": "was listening/heard/was hearing",
"*bĕdabbēr*": "when spoke/as was speaking/during the speaking of",
"*wayyēlekh*": "went/departed/left",
"*haśśādeh*": "the field/the open country/the countryside",
"*lāṣûd*": "to hunt/to catch/to trap",
"*lĕhābîʾ*": "to bring/to bring back/to carry"
}
}
6 {
"verseID": "Genesis.27.6",
"source": "וְרִבְקָה֙ אָֽמְרָ֔ה אֶל־יַעֲקֹ֥ב בְּנָ֖הּ לֵאמֹ֑ר הִנֵּ֤ה שָׁמַ֙עְתִּי֙ אֶת־אָבִ֔יךָ מְדַבֵּ֛ר אֶל־עֵשָׂ֥ו אָחִ֖יךָ לֵאמֹֽר׃",
"text": "And *wĕribqāh* *ʾāmĕrāh* to *yaʿăqōb* her *bĕnāh* *lēʾmōr*: *hinnēh* *šāmaʿtiy* *ʾet*-your *ʾābîkā* *mĕdabbēr* to *ʿēśāw* your *ʾāḥîkā* *lēʾmōr*.",
"grammar": {
"*wĕribqāh*": "waw conjunction + proper noun, feminine singular - and Rebekah",
"*ʾāmĕrāh*": "qal perfect, 3rd feminine singular - said/spoke",
"*yaʿăqōb*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Jacob",
"*bĕnāh*": "noun, masculine singular construct with 3rd feminine singular suffix - her son",
"*lēʾmōr*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct - saying",
"*hinnēh*": "interjection - behold/look",
"*šāmaʿtiy*": "qal perfect, 1st person singular - I heard",
"*ʾet*": "direct object marker",
"*ʾābîkā*": "noun, masculine singular construct with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your father",
"*mĕdabbēr*": "piel participle, masculine singular - speaking",
"*ʿēśāw*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Esau",
"*ʾāḥîkā*": "noun, masculine singular construct with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your brother"
},
"variants": {
"*ʾāmĕrāh*": "said/spoke/told",
"*lēʾmōr*": "saying/to say",
"*hinnēh*": "behold/look/see here",
"*šāmaʿtiy*": "I heard/I have heard/I listened to",
"*mĕdabbēr*": "speaking to/talking with/addressing"
}
}
7 {
"verseID": "Genesis.27.7",
"source": "הָבִ֨יאָה לִּ֥י צַ֛יִד וַעֲשֵׂה־לִ֥י מַטְעַמִּ֖ים וְאֹכֵ֑לָה וַאֲבָרֶכְכָ֛ה לִפְנֵ֥י יְהוָ֖ה לִפְנֵ֥י מוֹתִֽי׃",
"text": "*hābîʾāh* to me *ṣayid* and *waʿăśēh*-for me *maṭʿammîm* and *wĕʾōkhēlāh*; and *waʾăbārekhkhāh* before *lipnēy* *YHWH* before *lipnēy* my *môtiy*.",
"grammar": {
"*hābîʾāh*": "hiphil imperative, masculine singular - bring",
"*ṣayid*": "noun, masculine singular - game/prey",
"*waʿăśēh*": "waw conjunction + qal imperative, masculine singular - and make/prepare",
"*maṭʿammîm*": "noun, masculine plural - savory food/tasty dishes",
"*wĕʾōkhēlāh*": "waw conjunction + qal cohortative, 1st person singular - and let me eat",
"*waʾăbārekhkhāh*": "waw conjunction + piel cohortative, 1st person singular with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - and let me bless you",
"*lipnēy*": "preposition + plural construct of פָּנִים (face/presence) - before/in the presence of",
"*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name - Yahweh/the LORD",
"*môtiy*": "noun, masculine singular construct with 1st person singular suffix - my death"
},
"variants": {
"*hābîʾāh*": "bring/bring in/carry",
"*ṣayid*": "game/venison/prey/hunted meat",
"*maṭʿammîm*": "savory food/delicacies/tasty dishes",
"*wĕʾōkhēlāh*": "that I may eat/let me eat/so I will eat",
"*waʾăbārekhkhāh*": "that I may bless you/so I will bless you/let me bless you",
"*lipnēy*": "before/in the presence of/in front of",
"*lipnēy môtiy*": "before my death/before I die"
}
}
8 {
"verseID": "Genesis.27.8",
"source": "וְעַתָּ֥ה בְנִ֖י שְׁמַ֣ע בְּקֹלִ֑י לַאֲשֶׁ֥ר אֲנִ֖י מְצַוָּ֥ה אֹתָֽךְ׃",
"text": "And *wĕʿattāh* my *bĕniy* *šĕmaʿ* to my *bĕqōliy* to that which *laʾăšer* I *ʾăniy* *mĕṣawwāh* *ʾōtākh*.",
"grammar": {
"*wĕʿattāh*": "waw conjunction + adverb - and now",
"*bĕniy*": "noun, masculine singular construct with 1st person singular suffix - my son",
"*šĕmaʿ*": "qal imperative, masculine singular - listen/hear/obey",
"*bĕqōliy*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct with 1st person singular suffix - to my voice",
"*laʾăšer*": "preposition + relative pronoun - to that which/according to what",
"*ʾăniy*": "personal pronoun, 1st person singular - I",
"*mĕṣawwāh*": "piel participle, feminine singular - commanding",
"*ʾōtākh*": "direct object marker with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - you"
},
"variants": {
"*wĕʿattāh*": "and now/so now/therefore now",
"*šĕmaʿ bĕqōliy*": "listen to my voice/obey me/hearken to my voice",
"*laʾăšer*": "to what/for that which/concerning what",
"*mĕṣawwāh*": "commanding/instructing/ordering"
}
}
9 {
"verseID": "Genesis.27.9",
"source": "לֶךְ־נָא֙ אֶל־הַצֹּ֔אן וְקַֽח־לִ֣י מִשָּׁ֗ם שְׁנֵ֛י גְּדָיֵ֥י עִזִּ֖ים טֹבִ֑ים וְאֽ͏ֶעֱשֶׂ֨ה אֹתָ֧ם מַטְעַמִּ֛ים לְאָבִ֖יךָ כַּאֲשֶׁ֥ר אָהֵֽב׃",
"text": "Go-*nāʾ* to *ʾel*-the *haṣṣōʾn* and *wĕqaḥ*-for me from *miššām* two *šĕnēy* *gĕdāyēy* *ʿizzîm* *ṭōbîm*; and *wĕʾeʿĕśeh* *ʾōtām* *maṭʿammîm* for your *lĕʾābîkā* *kaʾăšer* *ʾāhēb*.",
"grammar": {
"*lekh*": "qal imperative, masculine singular - go",
"*nāʾ*": "particle of entreaty - please/now",
"*ʾel*": "preposition - to/toward",
"*haṣṣōʾn*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the flock",
"*wĕqaḥ*": "waw conjunction + qal imperative, masculine singular - and take",
"*miššām*": "preposition + adverb - from there",
"*šĕnēy*": "cardinal number, masculine dual construct - two of",
"*gĕdāyēy*": "noun, masculine plural construct - kids of",
"*ʿizzîm*": "noun, feminine plural - goats",
"*ṭōbîm*": "adjective, masculine plural - good",
"*wĕʾeʿĕśeh*": "waw conjunction + qal imperfect, 1st person singular - and I will make",
"*ʾōtām*": "direct object marker with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - them",
"*maṭʿammîm*": "noun, masculine plural - savory food/tasty dishes",
"*lĕʾābîkā*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - for your father",
"*kaʾăšer*": "conjunction - as/just as",
"*ʾāhēb*": "qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he loves/has loved"
},
"variants": {
"*lekh-nāʾ*": "please go/go now",
"*haṣṣōʾn*": "the flock/the sheep and goats",
"*gĕdāyēy ʿizzîm*": "kids of goats/young goats/kid goats",
"*ṭōbîm*": "good/choice/fine",
"*wĕʾeʿĕśeh*": "and I will make/and I will prepare",
"*maṭʿammîm*": "savory food/delicacies/tasty dishes",
"*kaʾăšer ʾāhēb*": "as he loves/according to his taste/as he prefers"
}
}
10 {
"verseID": "Genesis.27.10",
"source": "וְהֵבֵאתָ֥ לְאָבִ֖יךָ וְאָכָ֑ל בַּעֲבֻ֛ר אֲשֶׁ֥ר יְבָרֶכְךָ֖ לִפְנֵ֥י מוֹתֽוֹ׃",
"text": "And *wĕhēbētā* to your *lĕʾābîkā* and *wĕʾākhāl*, in order that *baʿăbur* that *ʾăšer* he *yĕbārekhkā* before *lipnēy* his *môtô*.",
"grammar": {
"*wĕhēbētā*": "waw conjunction + hiphil perfect, 2nd person masculine singular - and you will bring",
"*lĕʾābîkā*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - to your father",
"*wĕʾākhāl*": "waw conjunction + qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he will eat",
"*baʿăbur*": "preposition + noun - for the sake of/in order that",
"*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - that/which",
"*yĕbārekhkā*": "piel imperfect, 3rd masculine singular with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - he will bless you",
"*lipnēy*": "preposition + plural construct of פָּנִים (face/presence) - before/in the presence of",
"*môtô*": "noun, masculine singular construct with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his death"
},
"variants": {
"*wĕhēbētā*": "you shall bring/you will bring in/carry in",
"*wĕʾākhāl*": "and he will eat/that he may eat",
"*baʿăbur ʾăšer*": "so that/in order that/for the purpose that",
"*yĕbārekhkā*": "he may bless you/he will bless you",
"*lipnēy môtô*": "before his death/before he dies"
}
}