12{
"verseID": "Genesis.27.12",
"source": "אוּלַ֤י יְמֻשֵּׁ֙נִי֙ אָבִ֔י וְהָיִ֥יתִי בְעֵינָ֖יו כִּמְתַעְתֵּ֑עַ וְהֵבֵאתִ֥י עָלַ֛י קְלָלָ֖ה וְלֹ֥א בְרָכָֽה׃",
"text": "Perhaps *ʾûlay* *yĕmuššēniy* my *ʾābiy*, and *wĕhāyiytiy* in his *bĕʿēynāyw* like a *kimĕtaʿtēaʿ*, and *wĕhēbētiy* upon *ʿālay* *qĕlālāh* and *wĕlōʾ* *bĕrākhāh*.",
"grammar": {
"*ʾûlay*": "adverb - perhaps/maybe",
"*yĕmuššēniy*": "qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular with 1st person singular suffix - he will feel me",
"*ʾābiy*": "noun, masculine singular construct with 1st person singular suffix - my father",
"*wĕhāyiytiy*": "waw conjunction + qal perfect, 1st person singular - and I will be",
"*bĕʿēynāyw*": "preposition + noun, feminine dual construct with 3rd masculine singular suffix - in his eyes",
"*kimĕtaʿtēaʿ*": "preposition + hitpael participle, masculine singular - like a mocker/deceiver",
"*wĕhēbētiy*": "waw conjunction + hiphil perfect, 1st person singular - and I will bring",
"*ʿālay*": "preposition with 1st person singular suffix - upon me",
"*qĕlālāh*": "noun, feminine singular - curse",
"*wĕlōʾ*": "waw conjunction + negative particle - and not",
"*bĕrākhāh*": "noun, feminine singular - blessing"
},
"variants": {
"*ʾûlay*": "perhaps/maybe/perchance",
"*yĕmuššēniy*": "will feel me/will touch me/will examine me by touch",
"*bĕʿēynāyw*": "in his eyes/in his sight/in his opinion",
"*kimĕtaʿtēaʿ*": "as a mocker/as a deceiver/as one who deceives",
"*wĕhēbētiy ʿālay*": "I will bring upon myself/I will bring on me"
}
}
13{
"verseID": "Genesis.27.13",
"source": "וַתֹּ֤אמֶר לוֹ֙ אִמּ֔וֹ עָלַ֥י קִלְלָתְךָ֖ בְּנִ֑י אַ֛ךְ שְׁמַ֥ע בְּקֹלִ֖י וְלֵ֥ךְ קַֽח־לִֽי׃",
"text": "And *wattōʾmer* to him *lô* his *ʾimmô*, upon me *ʿālay* your *qillātĕkā* my *bĕniy*; only *ʾakh* *šĕmaʿ* to my *bĕqōliy* and *wĕlēkh* take-for me.",
"grammar": {
"*wattōʾmer*": "waw-consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd feminine singular - and she said",
"*lô*": "preposition with 3rd masculine singular suffix - to him",
"*ʾimmô*": "noun, feminine singular construct with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his mother",
"*ʿālay*": "preposition with 1st person singular suffix - upon me",
"*qillātĕkā*": "noun, feminine singular construct with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your curse",
"*bĕniy*": "noun, masculine singular construct with 1st person singular suffix - my son",
"*ʾakh*": "adverb - only/surely",
"*šĕmaʿ*": "qal imperative, masculine singular - listen/hear/obey",
"*bĕqōliy*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct with 1st person singular suffix - to my voice",
"*wĕlēkh*": "waw conjunction + qal imperative, masculine singular - and go",
"*qaḥ*": "qal imperative, masculine singular - take"
},
"variants": {
"*ʿālay qillātĕkā*": "upon me be your curse/I will take your curse",
"*ʾakh*": "only/just/surely",
"*šĕmaʿ bĕqōliy*": "listen to my voice/obey me/hearken to my voice",
"*wĕlēkh qaḥ-liy*": "and go take for me/and go get for me"
}
}
14{
"verseID": "Genesis.27.14",
"source": "וַיֵּ֙לֶךְ֙ וַיִּקַּ֔ח וַיָּבֵ֖א לְאִמּ֑וֹ וַתַּ֤עַשׂ אִמּוֹ֙ מַטְעַמִּ֔ים כַּאֲשֶׁ֖ר אָהֵ֥ב אָבִֽיו׃",
"text": "And *wayyēlekh* and *wayyiqqaḥ*, and *wayyābēʾ* to his *lĕʾimmô*; and *wattaʿaś* his *ʾimmô* *maṭʿammîm* *kaʾăšer* *ʾāhēb* his *ʾābîw*.",
"grammar": {
"*wayyēlekh*": "waw-consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he went",
"*wayyiqqaḥ*": "waw-consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he took",
"*wayyābēʾ*": "waw-consecutive + hiphil imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he brought",
"*lĕʾimmô*": "preposition + noun, feminine singular construct with 3rd masculine singular suffix - to his mother",
"*wattaʿaś*": "waw-consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd feminine singular - and she made",
"*ʾimmô*": "noun, feminine singular construct with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his mother",
"*maṭʿammîm*": "noun, masculine plural - savory food/tasty dishes",
"*kaʾăšer*": "conjunction - as/just as",
"*ʾāhēb*": "qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he loved/has loved",
"*ʾābîw*": "noun, masculine singular construct with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his father"
},
"variants": {
"*wayyēlekh wayyiqqaḥ*": "he went and took/he went to take",
"*maṭʿammîm*": "savory food/delicacies/tasty dishes",
"*kaʾăšer ʾāhēb*": "as he loved/according to what he liked/as he preferred"
}
}
15{
"verseID": "Genesis.27.15",
"source": "וַתִּקַּ֣ח רִ֠בְקָה אֶת־בִּגְדֵ֨י עֵשָׂ֜ו בְּנָ֤הּ הַגָּדֹל֙ הַחֲמֻדֹ֔ת אֲשֶׁ֥ר אִתָּ֖הּ בַּבָּ֑יִת וַתַּלְבֵּ֥שׁ אֶֽת־יַעֲקֹ֖ב בְּנָ֥הּ הַקָּטָֽן׃",
"text": "And *wattiqqaḥ* *ribqāh* *ʾet*-garments of *bigdēy* *ʿēśāw* her *bĕnāh* the *haggādōl* the *haḥămudōt*, which *ʾăšer* with her *ʾittāh* in the *babbāyit*; and *wattalb͏̄ēš* *ʾet*-*yaʿăqōb* her *bĕnāh* the *haqqāṭān*.",
"grammar": {
"*wattiqqaḥ*": "waw-consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd feminine singular - and she took",
"*ribqāh*": "proper noun, feminine singular - Rebekah",
"*ʾet*": "direct object marker",
"*bigdēy*": "noun, masculine plural construct - garments of",
"*ʿēśāw*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Esau",
"*bĕnāh*": "noun, masculine singular construct with 3rd feminine singular suffix - her son",
"*haggādōl*": "definite article + adjective, masculine singular - the elder/older",
"*haḥămudōt*": "definite article + adjective, feminine plural - the desirable/choice/precious",
"*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - which/that",
"*ʾittāh*": "preposition with 3rd feminine singular suffix - with her",
"*babbāyit*": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine singular - in the house",
"*wattalb͏̄ēš*": "waw-consecutive + hiphil imperfect, 3rd feminine singular - and she clothed",
"*yaʿăqōb*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Jacob",
"*haqqāṭān*": "definite article + adjective, masculine singular - the younger/smaller"
},
"variants": {
"*bigdēy*": "garments/clothes/clothing",
"*haggādōl*": "the elder/the oldest/the greater",
"*haḥămudōt*": "the desirable ones/the choice ones/the precious ones/the best",
"*ʾittāh babbāyit*": "with her in the house/that were with her in the house",
"*wattalb͏̄ēš*": "she clothed/she put on/she dressed",
"*haqqāṭān*": "the younger/the smallest/the lesser"
}
}
16{
"verseID": "Genesis.27.16",
"source": "וְאֵ֗ת עֹרֹת֙ גְּדָיֵ֣י הָֽעִזִּ֔ים הִלְבִּ֖ישָׁה עַל־יָדָ֑יו וְעַ֖ל חֶלְקַ֥ת צַוָּארָֽיו׃",
"text": "And *wĕʾēt* skins of *ʿōrōt* *gĕdāyēy* the *hāʿizzîm* she *hilbîšāh* upon his *ʿal*-*yādāyw* and upon *wĕʿal* the smooth part of *ḥelqat* his *ṣawwārāyw*.",
"grammar": {
"*wĕʾēt*": "waw conjunction + direct object marker",
"*ʿōrōt*": "noun, feminine plural construct - skins of",
"*gĕdāyēy*": "noun, masculine plural construct - kids of",
"*hāʿizzîm*": "definite article + noun, feminine plural - the goats",
"*hilbîšāh*": "hiphil perfect, 3rd feminine singular - she clothed/put",
"*ʿal*": "preposition - upon/on",
"*yādāyw*": "noun, feminine dual construct with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his hands",
"*wĕʿal*": "waw conjunction + preposition - and upon",
"*ḥelqat*": "noun, feminine singular construct - smooth part of",
"*ṣawwārāyw*": "noun, masculine dual construct with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his neck"
},
"variants": {
"*ʿōrōt gĕdāyēy hāʿizzîm*": "skins of the kids of goats/goat kid skins",
"*hilbîšāh*": "she put/she placed/she clothed",
"*ʿal-yādāyw*": "on his hands/upon his hands",
"*ḥelqat ṣawwārāyw*": "smooth part of his neck/bare part of his neck"
}
}
17{
"verseID": "Genesis.27.17",
"source": "וַתִּתֵּ֧ן אֶת־הַמַּטְעַמִּ֛ים וְאֶת־הַלֶּ֖חֶם אֲשֶׁ֣ר עָשָׂ֑תָה בְּיַ֖ד יַעֲקֹ֥ב בְּנָֽהּ׃",
"text": "And *wattittēn* *ʾet*-the *hammaṭʿammîm* and *wĕʾet*-the *halleḥem* which *ʾăšer* she had *ʿāśātāh* into hand of *bĕyad* *yaʿăqōb* her *bĕnāh*.",
"grammar": {
"*wattittēn*": "waw-consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd feminine singular - and she gave",
"*ʾet*": "direct object marker",
"*hammaṭʿammîm*": "definite article + noun, masculine plural - the savory food",
"*wĕʾet*": "waw conjunction + direct object marker",
"*halleḥem*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the bread",
"*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - which/that",
"*ʿāśātāh*": "qal perfect, 3rd feminine singular - she made/prepared",
"*bĕyad*": "preposition + noun, feminine singular construct - into the hand of",
"*yaʿăqōb*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Jacob",
"*bĕnāh*": "noun, masculine singular construct with 3rd feminine singular suffix - her son"
},
"variants": {
"*hammaṭʿammîm*": "the savory food/the delicacies/the tasty dishes",
"*halleḥem*": "the bread/the food",
"*ʿāśātāh*": "she had made/she had prepared",
"*bĕyad*": "into the hand of/to/into the possession of"
}
}
18{
"verseID": "Genesis.27.18",
"source": "וַיָּבֹ֥א אֶל־אָבִ֖יו וַיֹּ֣אמֶר אָבִ֑י וַיֹּ֣אמֶר הִנֶּ֔נִּי מִ֥י אַתָּ֖ה בְּנִֽי׃",
"text": "And *wayyābōʾ* to his *ʾel*-*ʾābîw* and *wayyōʾmer*, my *ʾābiy*; and *wayyōʾmer*, *hinnenniy*, who *miy* [are] you *ʾattāh*, my *bĕniy*?",
"grammar": {
"*wayyābōʾ*": "waw-consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he came",
"*ʾel*": "preposition - to/toward",
"*ʾābîw*": "noun, masculine singular construct with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his father",
"*wayyōʾmer*": "waw-consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he said",
"*ʾābiy*": "noun, masculine singular construct with 1st person singular suffix - my father",
"*hinnenniy*": "interjection with 1st person singular suffix - here I am",
"*miy*": "interrogative pronoun - who",
"*ʾattāh*": "personal pronoun, 2nd person masculine singular - you",
"*bĕniy*": "noun, masculine singular construct with 1st person singular suffix - my son"
},
"variants": {
"*wayyābōʾ*": "he came/he went/he entered",
"*wayyōʾmer*": "he said/he spoke",
"*hinnenniy*": "here I am/behold me/I am here",
"*miy ʾattāh bĕniy*": "who are you, my son?"
}
}
19{
"verseID": "Genesis.27.19",
"source": "וַיֹּ֨אמֶר יַעֲקֹ֜ב אֶל־אָבִ֗יו אָנֹכִי֙ עֵשָׂ֣ו בְּכֹרֶ֔ךָ עָשִׂ֕יתִי כַּאֲשֶׁ֥ר דִּבַּ֖רְתָּ אֵלָ֑י קֽוּם־נָ֣א שְׁבָ֗ה וְאָכְלָה֙ מִצֵּידִ֔י בַּעֲב֖וּר תְּבָרֲכַ֥נִּי נַפְשֶֽׁךָ׃",
"text": "And *wayyōʾmer* *yaʿăqōb* to his *ʾel*-*ʾābîw*, I [am] *ʾānōkhiy* *ʿēśāw* your *bĕkhōrekā*; *ʿāśîtiy* *kaʾăšer* you *dibbartā* to me *ʾēlāy*. Arise-*qûm*-*nāʾ* sit *šĕbāh* and *wĕʾākhlāh* from my *miṣṣēydiy* in order that *baʿăbûr* *tĕbārăkhanniy* your *napšekhā*.",
"grammar": {
"*wayyōʾmer*": "waw-consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he said",
"*yaʿăqōb*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Jacob",
"*ʾel*": "preposition - to/toward",
"*ʾābîw*": "noun, masculine singular construct with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his father",
"*ʾānōkhiy*": "personal pronoun, 1st person singular - I",
"*ʿēśāw*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Esau",
"*bĕkhōrekā*": "noun, masculine singular construct with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your firstborn",
"*ʿāśîtiy*": "qal perfect, 1st person singular - I have done",
"*kaʾăšer*": "conjunction - as/just as",
"*dibbartā*": "piel perfect, 2nd person masculine singular - you spoke",
"*ʾēlāy*": "preposition with 1st person singular suffix - to me",
"*qûm*": "qal imperative, masculine singular - arise",
"*nāʾ*": "particle of entreaty - please/now",
"*šĕbāh*": "qal imperative, masculine singular - sit",
"*wĕʾākhlāh*": "waw conjunction + qal imperative, masculine singular - and eat",
"*miṣṣēydiy*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct with 1st person singular suffix - from my game/hunting",
"*baʿăbûr*": "preposition + noun - for the sake of/in order that",
"*tĕbārăkhanniy*": "piel imperfect, 3rd feminine singular with 1st person singular suffix - it will bless me",
"*napšekhā*": "noun, feminine singular construct with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your soul"
},
"variants": {
"*ʾānōkhiy ʿēśāw bĕkhōrekā*": "I am Esau your firstborn",
"*ʿāśîtiy kaʾăšer dibbartā*": "I have done as you spoke/I have done as you told me",
"*qûm-nāʾ šĕbāh*": "please arise, sit/please get up and sit",
"*wĕʾākhlāh miṣṣēydiy*": "and eat from my game/and eat of my hunting",
"*baʿăbûr tĕbārăkhanniy napšekhā*": "so that your soul may bless me/in order that you may bless me"
}
}
20{
"verseID": "Genesis.27.20",
"source": "וַיֹּ֤אמֶר יִצְחָק֙ אֶל־בְּנ֔וֹ מַה־זֶּ֛ה מִהַ֥רְתָּ לִמְצֹ֖א בְּנִ֑י וַיֹּ֕אמֶר כִּ֥י הִקְרָ֛ה יְהוָ֥ה אֱלֹהֶ֖יךָ לְפָנָֽי׃",
"text": "And *wayyōʾmer* *Yiṣḥāq* to-*bənô* what-*zeh* *mihartā* to-*limṣōʾ* *bənî* and *wayyōʾmer* because *hiqrâ* *YHWH* *ʾĕlōheykā* before-*pānāy*",
"grammar": {
"*wayyōʾmer*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - and he said",
"*Yiṣḥāq*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Isaac",
"*bənô*": "noun, masculine singular construct with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his son",
"*zeh*": "demonstrative pronoun, masculine singular - this",
"*mihartā*": "Piel perfect, 2nd person masculine singular - you have hastened/hurried",
"*limṣōʾ*": "preposition + Qal infinitive construct - to find",
"*bənî*": "noun, masculine singular with 1st person singular suffix - my son",
"*hiqrâ*": "Hiphil perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he caused to happen/brought about",
"*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name - Yahweh/LORD",
"*ʾĕlōheykā*": "noun, masculine plural construct with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your God",
"*pānāy*": "noun, common plural construct with 1st person singular suffix - my face/presence"
},
"variants": {
"*mihartā*": "hastened/hurried/made haste",
"*limṣōʾ*": "to find/discover/obtain",
"*hiqrâ*": "caused to happen/brought about/made to occur"
}
}