41 {
"verseID": "Genesis.27.41",
"source": "וַיִּשְׂטֹ֤ם עֵשָׂו֙ אֶֽת־יַעֲקֹ֔ב עַל־הַ֨בְּרָכָ֔ה אֲשֶׁ֥ר בֵּרֲכ֖וֹ אָבִ֑יו וַיֹּ֨אמֶר עֵשָׂ֜ו בְּלִבּ֗וֹ יִקְרְבוּ֙ יְמֵי֙ אֵ֣בֶל אָבִ֔י וְאַֽהַרְגָ֖ה אֶת־יַעֲקֹ֥ב אָחִֽי׃",
"text": "*wa-yiśṭōm* *ʿēśāw* *ʾet-yaʿăqōḇ* upon-*ha-bəraḵāh* *ʾăšer* *bērăḵô* *ʾāḇîw* *wa-yōʾmer* *ʿēśāw* in-*libbô* *yiqrəḇû* *yəmê* *ʾēḇel* *ʾāḇî* and-*ʾahargāh* *ʾet-yaʿăqōḇ* *ʾāḥî*",
"grammar": {
"*wa-yiśṭōm*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd person masculine singular - and hated",
"*ʿēśāw*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Esau",
"*ʾet-yaʿăqōḇ*": "direct object marker + proper noun, masculine singular - Jacob",
"*ha-bəraḵāh*": "definite article + noun, feminine singular - the blessing",
"*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - which/that",
"*bērăḵô*": "piel perfect 3rd person masculine singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - he blessed him",
"*ʾāḇîw*": "noun, masculine singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his father",
"*wa-yōʾmer*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd person masculine singular - and said",
"*libbô*": "noun, masculine singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his heart",
"*yiqrəḇû*": "qal imperfect 3rd person masculine plural - will draw near/approach",
"*yəmê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - days of",
"*ʾēḇel*": "noun, masculine singular - mourning",
"*ʾāḇî*": "noun, masculine singular with 1st person singular suffix - my father",
"*ʾahargāh*": "qal imperfect 1st person singular cohortative - I will kill",
"*ʾāḥî*": "noun, masculine singular with 1st person singular suffix - my brother"
},
"variants": {
"*wa-yiśṭōm*": "and hated/and bore a grudge/and was hostile",
"*ha-bəraḵāh*": "the blessing/the benediction",
"*bērăḵô*": "he blessed him/he conferred favor upon him",
"*libbô*": "his heart/his mind/his inner self",
"*yiqrəḇû*": "will draw near/will approach/will come",
"*ʾēḇel*": "mourning/grief/lamentation",
"*ʾahargāh*": "I will kill/I will slay/I will murder"
}
}
42 {
"verseID": "Genesis.27.42",
"source": "וַיֻּגַּ֣ד לְרִבְקָ֔ה אֶת־דִּבְרֵ֥י עֵשָׂ֖ו בְּנָ֣הּ הַגָּדֹ֑ל וַתִּשְׁלַ֞ח וַתִּקְרָ֤א לְיַעֲקֹב֙ בְּנָ֣הּ הַקָּטָ֔ן וַתֹּ֣אמֶר אֵלָ֔יו הִנֵּה֙ עֵשָׂ֣ו אָחִ֔יךָ מִתְנַחֵ֥ם לְךָ֖ לְהָרְגֶֽךָ׃",
"text": "*wa-yuggad* to-*riḇqāh* *ʾet-diḇrê* *ʿēśāw* *bənāh* *ha-gādōl* *wa-tišlaḥ* *wa-tiqrāʾ* to-*yaʿăqōḇ* *bənāh* *ha-qāṭān* *wa-tōʾmer* *ʾēlāyw* *hinnēh* *ʿēśāw* *ʾāḥîḵā* *mitnaḥēm* to-you to-*hārəgeḵā*",
"grammar": {
"*wa-yuggad*": "waw consecutive + hophal imperfect 3rd person masculine singular - and was told",
"*riḇqāh*": "proper noun, feminine singular - Rebekah",
"*ʾet-diḇrê*": "direct object marker + noun, masculine plural construct - the words of",
"*ʿēśāw*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Esau",
"*bənāh*": "noun, masculine singular with 3rd person feminine singular suffix - her son",
"*ha-gādōl*": "definite article + adjective, masculine singular - the elder/greater",
"*wa-tišlaḥ*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd person feminine singular - and she sent",
"*wa-tiqrāʾ*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd person feminine singular - and she called",
"*yaʿăqōḇ*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Jacob",
"*ha-qāṭān*": "definite article + adjective, masculine singular - the younger/smaller",
"*wa-tōʾmer*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd person feminine singular - and she said",
"*ʾēlāyw*": "preposition with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - to him",
"*hinnēh*": "demonstrative particle - behold",
"*ʾāḥîḵā*": "noun, masculine singular with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your brother",
"*mitnaḥēm*": "hithpael participle, masculine singular - consoling himself",
"*hārəgeḵā*": "qal infinitive construct with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - to kill you"
},
"variants": {
"*wa-yuggad*": "and was told/and was reported/and was declared",
"*diḇrê*": "words of/speech of/matters of",
"*ha-gādōl*": "the elder/the greater/the older",
"*ha-qāṭān*": "the younger/the smaller/the lesser",
"*hinnēh*": "behold/look/see",
"*mitnaḥēm*": "consoling himself/comforting himself/planning/intending [against you]",
"*hārəgeḵā*": "to kill you/to slay you/to murder you"
}
}
43 {
"verseID": "Genesis.27.43",
"source": "וְעַתָּ֥ה בְנִ֖י שְׁמַ֣ע בְּקֹלִ֑י וְק֧וּם בְּרַח־לְךָ֛ אֶל־לָבָ֥ן אָחִ֖י חָרָֽנָה׃",
"text": "And-*ʿattāh* *bənî* *šəmaʿ* in-*qōlî* and-*qûm* *bəraḥ*-to-you to-*lāḇān* *ʾāḥî* to-*ḥārānāh*",
"grammar": {
"*ʿattāh*": "adverb - now",
"*bənî*": "noun, masculine singular with 1st person singular suffix - my son",
"*šəmaʿ*": "qal imperative, masculine singular - listen/hear/obey",
"*qōlî*": "noun, masculine singular with 1st person singular suffix - my voice",
"*qûm*": "qal imperative, masculine singular - arise/stand",
"*bəraḥ*": "qal imperative, masculine singular - flee",
"*lāḇān*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Laban",
"*ʾāḥî*": "noun, masculine singular with 1st person singular suffix - my brother",
"*ḥārānāh*": "proper noun with directional he - to Haran"
},
"variants": {
"*ʿattāh*": "now/at this time",
"*šəmaʿ*": "listen/hear/obey",
"*qōlî*": "my voice/my instruction/my command",
"*qûm*": "arise/stand/get up",
"*bəraḥ*": "flee/escape/run away"
}
}
44 {
"verseID": "Genesis.27.44",
"source": "וְיָשַׁבְתָּ֥ עִמּ֖וֹ יָמִ֣ים אֲחָדִ֑ים עַ֥ד אֲשֶׁר־תָּשׁ֖וּב חֲמַ֥ת אָחִֽיךָ׃",
"text": "And-*yāšaḇtā* with-him *yāmîm* *ʾăḥādîm* until *ʾăšer*-*tāšûḇ* *ḥămat* *ʾāḥîḵā*",
"grammar": {
"*yāšaḇtā*": "qal perfect 2nd person masculine singular - you shall dwell",
"*yāmîm*": "noun, masculine plural - days",
"*ʾăḥādîm*": "adjective, masculine plural - few/some",
"*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - that/which",
"*tāšûḇ*": "qal imperfect 3rd person feminine singular - will return/turn away",
"*ḥămat*": "noun, feminine singular construct - fury/wrath of",
"*ʾāḥîḵā*": "noun, masculine singular with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your brother"
},
"variants": {
"*yāšaḇtā*": "you shall dwell/you shall stay/you shall remain",
"*yāmîm*": "days/time",
"*ʾăḥādîm*": "few/some/a number of",
"*tāšûḇ*": "will return/will turn away/will subside",
"*ḥămat*": "fury/wrath/rage/anger"
}
}
45 {
"verseID": "Genesis.27.45",
"source": "עַד־שׁ֨וּב אַף־אָחִ֜יךָ מִמְּךָ֗ וְשָׁכַח֙ אֵ֣ת אֲשֶׁר־עָשִׂ֣יתָ לּ֔וֹ וְשָׁלַחְתִּ֖י וּלְקַחְתִּ֣יךָ מִשָּׁ֑ם לָמָ֥ה אֶשְׁכַּ֛ל גַּם־שְׁנֵיכֶ֖ם י֥וֹם אֶחָֽד׃",
"text": "Until-*šûḇ* *ʾap̄-ʾāḥîḵā* from-you and-*šāḵaḥ* *ʾēt* *ʾăšer-ʿāśîtā* to-him and-*šālaḥtî* and-*ləqaḥtîḵā* from-*šām* to-why *ʾeškal* *gam-šənêḵem* *yôm* *ʾeḥād*",
"grammar": {
"*šûḇ*": "qal infinitive construct - turning away",
"*ʾap̄-ʾāḥîḵā*": "noun, masculine singular construct + noun, masculine singular with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - anger of your brother",
"*šāḵaḥ*": "qal perfect 3rd person masculine singular - he forgets",
"*ʾēt*": "direct object marker",
"*ʾăšer-ʿāśîtā*": "relative pronoun + qal perfect 2nd person masculine singular - which you did",
"*šālaḥtî*": "qal perfect 1st person singular - I will send",
"*ləqaḥtîḵā*": "qal perfect 1st person singular with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - I will take you",
"*šām*": "adverb - there",
"*ʾeškal*": "qal imperfect 1st person singular - I be bereaved",
"*gam-šənêḵem*": "conjunction + noun, masculine dual with 2nd person masculine plural suffix - also both of you",
"*yôm*": "noun, masculine singular - day",
"*ʾeḥād*": "adjective, masculine singular - one/single"
},
"variants": {
"*šûḇ*": "turning away/subsiding/departing",
"*ʾap̄*": "anger/nose/face",
"*šāḵaḥ*": "he forgets/he puts out of mind",
"*ʿāśîtā*": "you did/you made/you performed",
"*šālaḥtî*": "I will send/I will dispatch",
"*ləqaḥtîḵā*": "I will take you/I will fetch you",
"*ʾeškal*": "I be bereaved/I lose/I be deprived",
"*gam-šənêḵem*": "also both of you/even the two of you",
"*yôm*": "day/time",
"*ʾeḥād*": "one/single/same"
}
}